Verb forms
TOEIC 350 - 550+
TABLE OF CONTENTS
01 02
V-tense To V/Ving
03 04 05
S + demand/say/… + that + V-Relative clause Participles
(should) + V
7. Once the computer’s virus was removed, a lot of
information ……………
A. are disappearing C. disappear
B. will have disappeared D. disappeared
Tenses Active
Past Simple S + V2
Present Simple S + V (s/es)
Future Simple S + will + Vo
Past continuous S + was/were + Ving
Present continuous S + am/is/are + Ving
Future continuous S + will be + Ving
Past perfect S + had + V3
Present perfect S + has/have + V3
Future perfect S + will have + V3
3. Sakamoto Components’ yearly delivery figures are
confidently ………. to surpass those of the last year by
a significant margin.
A. expected C. expects
B. expecting D. expect
Tenses Active Passive
Past Simple S + V2 S + was/were + Vp2
Present Simple S + V (s/es) S + am/is/are + Vp2
Future Simple S + will + Vo S + will be + Vp2
Past continuous S + was/were + Ving S + was/were + being + Vp2
Present continuous S + am/is/are/ Ving S + am/is/are + being + Vp2
Future continuous S + will be + Ving S + will be + being + Vp2
Past perfect S + had + Vp2 S + was/were + Vp2
Present perfect S + has/have + Vp2 S + has/have + been + Vp2
Future perfect S + will have + Vp2 S + will have + been + Vp2
15. Mr. Jones plays the piano and enjoys ……… his own
tunes as a hobby.
A. composes C. composing
B. composed D. composer
13.Ms. Choi has asked all employees ………. together to
ensure the timely completion of the project.
A. works C. to work
B. be working D. will work
enjoy/ finish/ stop/ quit/
discontinue/ recommend/
suggest/ avoid/ consider/
postpone/ deny/ mind/appreciate
Verb
want/ would like/ hope/ expect/
agree/ decide/ offer/ plan
19. Some of Hokkaido’s major train operators have
slashed ticket prices as a way of ……… passengers.
A. attracts C. attracting
B. attraction D. attracted
2
Prep + Ving
✓ in, on, at, of,
through, by, after,
before, …
Ex. The executive officers spend a lot of time ………………
business management classes.
A. to take C. taked
B. takes D. taking
2
Prep + Ving
✓ in, on, at, of, ✓ Spend time/money + Ving
through, by, after, ✓ Have difficulty + Ving
before, prior to, … ✓ Look forward to + Ving
6. Mr. Smith demanded that his money………after the car
he had rented turned out to be mechanically
defective.
A. was refunded C. is refunded
B. refunded D. be refunded
3
S + V1 + that + S + (should) Vo
V1: demand, insist, require, recommend, request,
suggest, propose, ask
12. Natural Blush recently opened for business as a
beauty company which ……… on using only natural
components in its products.
A. insist C. insistent
B. insisting D. insists
Relative pronouns Examples
N(people) + who + V I think it was your dad who phoned.
N(thing) + which + S + V We have seen a lot of changes which are good for
V business.
That = who, whom, which
8. Any staff member ………… restitution for personal funds
spent on company business must hand in his or her
receipts to the administration before the 10th of the
month.
A. seek C. will seek
B. seeks D. seeking
4
Reduced relative clause
✓ N + (who/whom/which) + V (Active) => Ving
✓ N + (who/whom/which) + be + V3 (Passive) => V3
5. Visitors to Central Towers are strictly prohibited from
using the ………. employee parking spaces in the
parking lot.
A. reserve C. reserved
B. reserving D. to serve
- challenging company - overwhelming desire
Present participle - leading company - existing machine
(Ving) - demanding guest - remaining seat
- outstanding performance - leading company
- detailed plan - experienced employee
Past participle - limited time - finished product
(Ved) - reserved seat - expected result
- attached file - reduced cost
PRACTICE
28.…………considered the smaller company’s acquisition,
the chairman of Global Equity decided to press ahead.
A. Having C. Has
B. Had D. Have
Participle phrase
1. Câu được chia làm 2 vế: Clause 1, Clause 2
2. Khoảng trống đứng ngay đầu câu
3. 4 đáp án xoay quanh V
4. Chủ động: Ving (Having +Vp2) + Noun, Clause 2
Bị động: (Being) Vp2
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TOEIC 350 - 550+ Almay English
