ACTIVE TENSES in PATTERN
PRESENT PAST
SIMPLE (+) S + ​V1/V(s/es)
(-) S + Do/Does + Not + V1
(?) Do/Does + S + V1
CONTINUOUS (+) S + ​Am/Is/Are + Ving
(-) S + Am/Is/Are + Not + Ving
(?) Am/Is/Are + S + Ving
PERFECT (+) S + ​Have/Has + V3
(-) S + Have/Has + Not + V3
(?) Have/Has + S + V3 + O
PERFECT (+) S + ​Have/Has + Been + Ving (+) S + ​Had + Been + Ving
CONTINUOUS (-) S + Have/Has + Not + Been + Ving (-) S + Had + Not + Been + Ving
(?) Have/Has + S + Been + Ving
FUTURE
(+) S + ​V2
(-) S + Did + Not + V1
(?) Did + S + V1
(+) S + ​Was/Were + Ving
(-) S + Was/Were + Not + Ving
(?) Was/Were + S + Ving
(+) S + ​Had + V3
(-) S + Had + Not + V3
(?) Had + S + V3
(?) Had + S + Been + Ving
PAST FUTURE
(+) S + ​Will​ + V1 (+) s+​would+V1
(-) s+would+not+V1
(-) S + Will + Not + V1
(?) would+s+V1
(?) Will + S + V1 + O
(+) S + ​Will + Be + Ving (+) s+​would+be+ving
(-) S + Will + Not + Be + Ving (-) s+would+not+be+ving
(?) would+s+be+Ving
(?) Will + S + Be + Ving
(+) S + ​Will + Have + V3 (+) s+​would+have+V3
(-) S + Will + Not + Have + V3 (-) s+would+not+have+v3
(?) would+s+have+v3
(?) Will + S + Have + V3 + O
(+) S + ​Will + Have + Been + Ving (+) s+would+have+been+ving
(-) S + Will + Not + Have + Been + Ving (-)
s+would+not+have+been+Ving
(?) Will + S + Have + Been + Ving
(?) would+s+have+been+ving