r>0 r<0

r=0

r=1
r = 0.99 r = 0.7
r = 0.98 r = 0.6 r = 0.3
r = 0.2
 axb
|a||b|sinø
3 2 6 13.73 = 1.424 0 0

3 2 6 18.63 1.92 0 0

3 2 6 70.53 5.66 0 0

55.
3 2 6 317 4.93

3 2 6 35.6
n- hat
(hat = unit vector)

Area = |a x b|
= |a||b|sinø
bxa
r = a + bµ
n = AB x AC
n = (–8, –8, 0)
 Given that I know
you pick a black card
what is the probability
of that card is Ace?
如果我知道你拿的是黑 ，請問那張 是ACE的概率是多少？
M = median