INTRODUCTION TO TiE-DYE

Tie-dye is a popular fabric dyeing technique that involves tying or binding fabric with strings or rubber bands to create a pattern. The tied fabric
is then dyed in one or more colors to create a unique and colorful design.The process of tie-dye typically consists of folding, twisting, pleating,
or crumpling fabric or a garment, before binding with string or rubber bands, followed by the application of dye or dyes.

TERMS USED IN TiE-DYE

Here are some common terms used in tie-dye:

 Binding: The process of tying or binding the fabric with strings or rubber bands to create a pattern.

 Dye bath: The container or vessel containing the dye solution in which the tied fabric is submerged.

 Saturate: To completely soak or immerse the fabric in the dye bath to ensure that the color is absorbed evenly.

 Resist dyeing: A technique in which certain areas of the fabric are protected from the dye by tying or binding, creating a pattern of dyed
and undyed areas.
 Dampening: The process of moistening the fabric before dyeing, involve soaking the fabric in water or using a spray bottle to moisten it
evenly. Dampening the fabric helps the dye to penetrate more evenly and deeply into the fabric, resulting in a more vibrant and saturated
color.

TIE-DYE METHOD

There are many different tie-dye methods, each with its own unique patterns and techniques which includes:

1. Spiral tie-dye: This method involves twisting the fabric into a spiral shape and then tying it with rubber bands or string. The fabric is
then dyed, resulting in a circular pattern.
2. Crumple or knot tie-dye: In this method, the fabric is crumpled up into a ball and then tied with rubber bands or string. The fabric is
then dyed, resulting in a random, crinkled pattern.
3. Shibori tie-dye: Shibori is a Japanese tie-dye technique that involves folding, twisting, and binding the fabric before dyeing.
4. Plain dyeing: Plain dyeing involves dipping the fabric into the dye bath without any pattern on the fabric.
5. Ice dyeing: This method involves placing ice on top of the fabric and then sprinkling dye powder over the ice. As the ice melts, the dye
seeps into the fabric, creating a unique, marbled effect.
6. Bleaching tie-dye: In this method, the fabric is tied and then bleached instead of dyed, resulting in a white pattern on a colored
background.
7. Marbling tie-dye: In this method, paint is used for the fabric instead of dye.

MATERIALS USED IN TIE-DYE

1. Fabric: The fabric is the main material used in tie-dye. It can be made of natural or synthetic fibers.
2. Dye: Dye is what gives the fabric its color. There are many different types of dye available, including fiber-reactive dyes, all-purpose
dyes, and natural dyes.
3. Rubber bands, raffia or twine: Rubber bands or string are used to tie the fabric into different patterns and shapes.
4. Gloves: Gloves protect your hands from the dye and prevent staining.
5. Protective clothing: An apron to protect your clothes from stains.
6. Bucket or basin: A bucket or basin is used to mix the dye and hold the fabric while it's being dyed.
7. Stirring stick or spoon: A stirring stick or spoon is used to stir the dye in the bucket or basin.
8. Water: Water is used to mix with the dye and rinse the fabric after dyeing.
9. Measuring cups or spoons: These are used to measure the dye and other ingredients.
10. Table or work surface: The area where you will be preparing and dyeing your fabric. it's important to have a clean and flat work.