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HT 9200
HT 9200
DTMF Generators
Features
· Operating voltage: 2.0V~5.5V · Low total harmonic distortion
· Serial mode for the HT9200A · 3.58MHz crystal or ceramic resonator
· Serial/parallel mode for the HT9200B · HT9200A: 8-pin DIP/SOP package
· Low standby current HT9200B: 14-pin SOP package
General Description
The HT9200A/B tone generators are designed for MCU HT9200B contains a selectable serial/parallel mode in-
interfaces. They can be instructed by a MCU to gener- terface for various applications such as security sys-
ate 16 dual tones and 8 single tones from the DTMF pin. tems, home automation, remote control through
The HT9200A provides a serial mode whereas the telephone lines, communication systems, etc.
Selection Table
Function Operating OSC
Interface Package
Part No. Voltage Frequency
Block Diagram
X 1 3 .5 8 M H z
D T M F D T M F
C r y s ta l/R e s o n a to r
G e n e ra to r
X 2 O s c illa to r
D A T A S e r ia l D a ta C o n tro l P a r a l l e lD a t a
In p u t C ir c u it C ir c u it I n p u tC ir c u it
C L K
C E S /P D 3 D 2 D 1 D 0
Pin Assignment
C E 1 1 4 V D D
X 2 2 1 3 D T M F
X 1 3 1 2 D A T A
C E 1 8 V D D V S S 4 1 1 C L K
X 2 2 7 D T M F N C 5 1 0 S /P
X 1 3 6 D A T A D 0 6 9 D 3
V S S 4 5 C L K D 1 7 8 D 2
H T 9 2 0 0 A H T 9 2 0 0 B
8 D IP -A /S O P -A 1 4 S O P -A
Pin Description
Internal
Pin Name I/O Description
Connection
CMOS IN
CE I Chip enable, active low
Pull-high
X2 O The system oscillator consists of an inverter, a bias resistor, and the required load
capacitor on chip.
Oscillator
X1 I The oscillator function can be implemented by Connect a standard 3.579545MHz
crystal to the X1 and X2 terminals.
VSS ¾ ¾ Negative power suppl, ground
NC ¾ ¾ No connection
Data inputs for the parallel mode
CMOS IN
When the IC is operating in the serial mode, the data input terminals (D0~D3) are
D0~D3 I Pull-high
included with a pull-high resistor. When the IC is operating in the parallel mode,
or Floating
these pins become floating.
Operation mode selection input
S/P I CMOS IN S/P=²H²: Parallel mode
S/P=²L²: Serial mode
Data synchronous clock input for the serial mode
CMOS IN
When the IC is operating in the parallel mode, the input terminal (CLK) is included
CLK I Pull-high
with a pull-high resistor. When the IC is operating in the serial mode, this pin be-
or Floating
comes floating.
Internal
Pin Name I/O Description
Connection
Data input terminal for the serial mode
CMOS IN
When the IC is operating in the parallel mode, the input terminal (DATA) is included
DATA I Pull-high
with a pull-high resistor. When the IC is operating in the serial mode, this pin be-
or Floating
comes floating.
DTMF O CMOS OUT Output terminal of the DTMF signal
VDD ¾ ¾ Positive power supply, 2.0V~5.5V for normal operation
C M O S IN C M O S O U T C M O S IN (F o r D 0 ~ D 3 , C M O S IN
P u ll- h ig h V D D
C L K , D A T A )
V D D
V D D
O S C IL L A T O R
X 1 X 2
2 0 p F 1 0 M 1 0 p F
E N
Note: These are stress ratings only. Stresses exceeding the range specified under ²Absolute Maximum Ratings² may
cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation of this device at other conditions beyond those
listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliabil-
ity.
Test Conditions
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VDD Conditions
VDD Operating Voltage ¾ ¾ 2 ¾ 5.5 V
2.5V ¾ ¾ 1
ISTB Standby Current S/P=VDD,CE=VDD, no load mA
5.0V ¾ ¾ 2
2.5V 120 180 270
RP Pull-high Resistance VOL=0V kW
5.0V 45 68 100
DTMF Output Delay Time
tDE 5V ¾ ¾ tUP+6 tUP+8 ms
(Parallel Mode)
2V~
VTDC DTMF Output DC Level DTMF Output 0.45VDD ¾ 0.75VDD V
5.5V
ITOL DTMF Sink Current 2.5V VDTMF=0.5V -0.1 ¾ ¾ mA
VTAC DTMF Output AC Level 2.5V Row group, RL=5kW 0.12 0.15 0.18 Vrms
ACR Column Pre-emphasis 2.5V Row group=0dB 1 2 3 dB
RL DTMF Output Load 2.5V tHD £-23dB 5 ¾ ¾ kW
tHD Tone Signal Distortion 2.5V RL=5kW ¾ -30 -23 dB
fCLK Clock Input Rate (Serial Mode) ¾ ¾ ¾ 100 500 kHz
The time from CE falling
Oscillator Starting Time
tUP 5.0V edge to normal oscillator ¾ ¾ 10 ms
(When CE is low)
operation
fOSC System Frequency ¾ Crystal=3.5795MHz 3.5759 3.5795 3.5831 MHz
Functional Description
The HT9200A/B are DTMF generators for MCU inter- bits, the D0(LSB) is the first received bit. The
faces. They are controlled by a MCU in the serial mode HT9200A/B will latch data on the falling edge of the
or the parallel mode (for the HT9200B only). clock (CLK pin). The relationship between the digital
codes and the tone output frequency is shown in Table
Serial mode (HT9200A/B) 1. As for the control timing diagram, refer to Figure 1.
The HT9200A/B employ a data input, a 5-bit code, and a When the system is operating in the serial mode a
synchronous clock to transmit a DTMF signal. Every pull-high resistor is attached to D0~D3 (for parallel
digit of a phone number to be transmitted is selected by mode) on the input terminal.
a series of inputs which consist of 5-bit data. Of the 5
Table 1: Digits vs. input data vs. tone output frequency (serial mode)
Tone Output
Digit D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Frequency (Hz)
1 0 0 0 0 1 697+1209
2 0 0 0 1 0 697+1336
3 0 0 0 1 1 697+1477
4 0 0 1 0 0 770+1209
5 0 0 1 0 1 770+1336
6 0 0 1 1 0 770+1477
7 0 0 1 1 1 852+1209
8 0 1 0 0 0 852+1336
9 0 1 0 0 1 852+1477
0 0 1 0 1 0 941+1336
* 0 1 0 1 1 941+1209
# 0 1 1 0 0 941+1477
A 0 1 1 0 1 697+1633
B 0 1 1 1 0 770+1633
C 0 1 1 1 1 852+1633
D 0 0 0 0 0 941+1633
¾ 1 0 0 0 0 697
¾ 1 0 0 0 1 770
¾ 1 0 0 1 0 852
¾ 1 0 0 1 1 941
¾ 1 0 1 0 0 1209
¾ 1 0 1 0 1 1336
¾ 1 0 1 1 0 1477
¾ 1 0 1 1 1 1633
DTMF OFF 1 1 1 1 1 ¾
Note: The codes not listed in Table 1 are not used D4 is MSB
For the HT9200B, the S/P pin has to be connected low for The TDE time (about 6ms) will be delayed from the CE fall-
serial mode operation. ing edge to the DTMF signal output.
The relationship between the digital codes and the tone
Parallel mode ( HT9200B)
output frequency is illustrated in Table 2. As for the control
The HT9200B provides four data inputs D0~D3 to gener- timing diagram, see Figure 2.
ate their corresponding DTMF signals. The S/P has to be
When the system is operating in the parallel mode,
connected high to select the parallel operation mode.
Then the input data codes should be determined. Finally, D0~D3 are all in the floating state. Thus, these data in-
the CE is connected low to transmit the DTMF signal from put pins should not float.
the DTMF pin.
S /P
X 2
( O s c illa to r )
tU P
C E
C L K
L S B M S B L S B M S B L S B M S B
D A T A 1 1 1 1 1
D ig it 1 D ig it 2 S to p c o d e
D T M F
D ig it 1 D ig it 2
D T M F s ig n a l D T M F s ig n a l
Figure 1
Table 2: Digits vs. input data vs. tone output frequency (parallel mode)
Tone Output
Digit D3 D2 D1 D0
Frequency (Hz)
1 0 0 0 1 697+1209
2 0 0 1 0 697+1336
3 0 0 1 1 697+1477
4 0 1 0 0 770+1209
5 0 1 0 1 770+1336
6 0 1 1 0 770+1477
7 0 1 1 1 852+1209
8 1 0 0 0 852+1336
9 1 0 0 1 852+1477
0 1 0 1 0 941+1336
* 1 0 1 1 941+1209
# 1 1 0 0 941+1477
A 1 1 0 1 697+1633
B 1 1 1 0 770+1633
C 1 1 1 1 852+1633
D 0 0 0 0 941+1633
S /P
X 2
( O s c illa to r )
C E
D 0 ~ D 3
D T M F
tD E tD E
N o te : T h e d a ta ( D 0 ~ D 3 ) s h o u ld b e r e a d y b e fo r e th e C E b e c o m e s lo w .
Figure 2
Tone frequency
Output Frequency (Hz)
%Error
Specified Actual
697 699 +0.29%
770 766 0.52%
852 847 0.59%
941 948 +0.74%
1209 1215 +0.50%
1336 1332 0.30%
1477 1472 0.34%
Application Circuits
Serial mode
V D D V D D
V D D 3 .5 7 9 5 4 5 M H z 1 8
C E C E V D D
2 D T M F 7 T o n e
C L K X 2
3 6 O u tp u t
D A T A 2 0 p F X 1 D A T A
V S S 2 0 p F 4 C L K 5
V S S
M C U H T 9 2 0 0 A
Serial/parallel mode
V D D
V D D
3 .5 7 9 5 4 5 M H z 1 1 4
C E C E V D D
V D D 2 0 p F 2
D 0 D T M F 1 3 T o n e
X 2
D 1 3 1 2 O u tp u t
X 1 D A T A
D 2 4 1 1
2 0 p F V S S C L K
D 3 5
S /P 1 0
S /P N C
V S S 6 9
V S S C L K D 0 D 3
D A T A 7 8
D 1 D 2
M C U H T 9 2 0 0 B
Package Information
8-pin DIP (300mil) outline dimensions
8 5
B
1 4
D
= I
E G
Dimensions in mil
Symbol
Min. Nom. Max.
A 355 ¾ 375
B 240 ¾ 260
C 125 ¾ 135
D 125 ¾ 145
E 16 ¾ 20
F 50 ¾ 70
G ¾ 100 ¾
H 295 ¾ 315
I 335 ¾ 375
a 0° ¾ 15°
8 5
A B
1 4
C '
G
D H
E F =
Dimensions in mil
Symbol
Min. Nom. Max.
A 228 ¾ 244
B 149 ¾ 157
C 14 ¾ 20
C¢ 189 ¾ 197
D 53 ¾ 69
E ¾ 50 ¾
F 4 ¾ 10
G 22 ¾ 28
H 4 ¾ 12
a 0° ¾ 10°
1 4 8
A B
1 7
C '
G
D H
E F =
Dimensions in mil
Symbol
Min. Nom. Max.
A 228 ¾ 244
B 149 ¾ 157
C 14 ¾ 20
C¢ 336 ¾ 344
D 53 ¾ 69
E ¾ 50 ¾
F 4 ¾ 10
G 22 ¾ 28
H 4 ¾ 12
a 0° ¾ 10°