Authors/ citation Sample Estimation dependent independent Major Findings

Technique variable variable

Bilgili, F., Kuşkaya, S., Khan,
M., Awan, A., & Türker, O.
(2021)
Asian 36 countries - Fully Modified OLS (CO2) per capita -Per capita GDP - Empirical results show that as the
for the period (FMOLS) method. -Squared per capita income level of panel Asian
1991–2017 panel - GMM GDP countries grows, the environmental
data - Quantile regression - Per capita private pollution (CO2 emissions) gets
methodology health expenditure lower.
- Per capita government - that only private health care
health expenditure expenditures contribute to lower
carbon emissions.
- The negative impact of the private
health sector on CO2 emissions (in
absolute value) is greater than that of
the government health sector, a study
has shown.

Bilgili, F., Kuşkaya, S., Khan, M., Awan, A., & Türker, O. (2021). The roles of economic growth and health expenditure on
CO2 emissions in selected Asian countries: a quantile regression model approach. Environmental Science and Pollution
Research, 28(33), 44949-44972.