GUNTANG LAURENCE PAUL Ss. BSCE -34 M4, PROPERTIES OF STEEL I} wnat is the unit weight oF siccl,in KN7m? 2 + 785 KN/m> 2 What is the diFFercncc betwecn Elastic Limit and Proportion Limit fn ine Sitcss- Strain diagram. - Elastic limit is dnc poINt In the CUFVE Which FH IS INC maximum stress that may dcvciop sucn that there is no PUrmonent deFormation when lodd is entircly tCmoved whije prepurii ara} Ifmit iS ihe largest valuc OF stress where #nc curve fn inc diaara propor dona io sivain m becomes Non-lNCar gNG INE Siress fs CITICCTY 3. ProperticS OF WT 230% 88.5 (A, Sxx,Ixx , yy, W.J) + version AISC Shape Databose_v- 15-0 -A + 1,400 mm*4 WT 230x 88-5 2 Sxx = 261 x 10% mm? v Ike + 4a.5 x10¢ mm* vy Tuy + 52.4 x1o% mm - W = 88-5 kg/m Za) = 2210x103 mm” 4 Given + Tension Member in a Truss Ocod Load: 133KN Live Load: 3aKN ROOF Live Logd: 2BEN b. Required Nominal Sirength Rn, use ASD Determine: a. Requilcg Strcngih.Ru, USC LRED Wirg Load = 28kN2 Ruc) = 14 (DIF) = [4 (133KN) = 180-2 KN - RuC2) * 1-2 (DT FIT) + FG (LEH) 40-5 (Lr or R) b 1-2 (133) 416 (39) 405 (28) = 23GKN - Ru(s)= 12D 4G CLrorR)+ (LL oro-Sw) ~ 12 (133) # -6(28)4 0-5 (39) © 223-9 kN * Ru (3d) = 12D 41-6 (LrordD)4 (fil or o5w) © 12 (139)+ te (2e)4 0-5(28) * 218-4 KN - Ruta) = 12D +hOW Ft FIL $05 (Lrore) = 12.133) + 1-0 (28) + 0.5¢34)4 05( 28) = 221-1 KN - Rurs)= 2D tLOE + Hib £2 (1330404 05(39) 174- | kN ad : | * Thercquirco enc MCG) OAD +FOWs OH Thetequirca Stlengtn eu: = OF (1334 1-0 (28)4 1G (0) Is 23¢k, © 147-7 kN : - RUD O-@D +10E thoH * OG(133)t040 > NOT KN - Rar O1F = I33KN - Rae? DtHIFtL AT 133429 > m2 kN -Rag> OtH4F 4 (LrorR) 7 1354128 = 1GI KN DtH+tF 40-75 (LtT4 CLrorR?) 13310-75 (39428) > 183-25KN - Roa?‘Ras: OIH+E + CoGw or E/!4) 133 10-6 (28) 1419.8 KN The (cquircd strength Ra= 183.25 kN Ra < Rn atta i AFLG 1e>-25 <2 : the 1quilcd Nominal strength Rn 2 245-2 KN Rn? 293-2 KN £ kn a , +20 a 13 < Bn 20 The fequirca nominal sicNath Rn 3 366-5 KN Bn > 366-5kN 2 whet arc 1c gavanteges of using LRFD ogainst ASD in sicc! aesign ly provides Flexibility to ine designer In sciccting dcsign methodology when acod 109d 1S larger Comparcd 19 ACOT!OG9 then LeFD becomes economical. - sarcr st uctures moy result under LFRD Method occousc OF consia ering echovior ot @ligpsc. BU! Dchovier (n Collopsc fs noi consigcred in ASD method Wo. provides Gonsisicney in reavilityGUNTANG LAURENCE PAUL S BSCE 3A m2. Design oF Tension Members 1. AN ASG SEC! DIGI 127%13 MM Carrics G TENSION Force. The stec! Plate Is connecied 10 o gusset plate bY FOUr 20 MM GioMctEr wolIS. Use the shear Jag Factor ¥ =0-95 reisetpigve 127x13mM oe | @ = 20mm b 3 gusset plore a. oOciermine ine design strengtn For LRFO b. Octermine the allowable sitCngih For ASD, Fy* 250 MPo i—> P| fiz7mm FUS 200 Mba solution’ gposs AREA NET AREA + Ags 127(18)* 1651mm? Bolt hole width = 2014 = 24mm Dn: FYyAg » 250(1o51) + qi275KN © AN* AG” AP 7000 1@DI- 2(24x13) 1027 mm? AC= UAN = 05 (1097) Acs 565mm? pn= FUAC = 400 (@75-G5/ 000) a LRFD n> 390.26KN + Yiciding OtPn = 0.40( 412-75) b- ASD 476 KN syicidin a e178 Bie 912.25 247-50 KN 7 + Rupsute a2 OtPnh= 0.75(390-26) Rupiure = 292-cq5 EN Pn, 290-26 , ya5-13 KN a Aa 2.0 Ibe design sirength For LRFD Is 292.695 EN. Tne allowoble strength For] a ASD is 19513 KN |2 CAICUIGIE the BlOCK Shear Strength OF ihe ANgic bar Shown. Use Slondard holes. Fy* 250 Mpa , FUs 400 Mpa. L 200% 200% 1g eateee be AS. ee eg ° 100 M20 bolt Solution: bolt hole Widths 2044+ 249mm SHEAR OREO Agv= (751 80180 )(18)= 4230mm? Any = 4280- 18((240-5)(24)) = 3150mm? TENSION aREG Ani (100-06 x 2471) * 164MM? Ups = 10 Rn= 0-6 FUAnY 1 Ubs FuAnt < 0.6 FUAgy4 Ubs Fu Ant Re [0-6 (400y( 315094 (1) (400 15849 / 1000 Rn= (384-GKN Rn € Loro(250)(4230r4 (1Y(400)( 15841) 1000 o Rn é Rn € 1268-1 KN o usc 1268) KN o. LRFD pens 075¢ 12084) +[ 45"-075EN | bo: ASD Anse 1868) [654.06 KN 2.0a Colculate the Bloch Shear SIICNGIh OF thc ONgic bar shown. USC Standoro noics- Fys 260 MPO . Fu 400Mpa . ASEP L200 %200x18, 4 wt a4 v0 | P + M20 bolt “o ; foo 129 100 solution: + Bolt hole WiDih* 24mm SHEGR GREG Agyv* (300)(18)(2) * 10. 800mm 7 * Anv= (10,800)" (18 2)(240-5)(24) 8¢a0 mm? TENSION OREO * Amps ( 80-2(05-24))18 = 1008mm? uos: 10 Rn* 0G FUADY 4 Ubs Fudny $ O% FyAgy t Ubs Fu Ant Rn= [0-6 (400) (86-40)¢ (1)(400)¢ 108) /1000 © 2476-8 KN Rn < [oe (2609( [0 BLO) + (1) (400 )( 1008)T /Jo0e 7 2028-2 KN usc Rn 2025-2 o- Leep ORn= 0-75 (2023.2) OOn* 1517-4 KN bp ASD Rnyn = 2023-2 /26GUNTANG LOURENCE POUL S BSCE- 54 ma. PCS!IQn oF Compression Members 1. compact /Non-Compaocy SCC4ion A W200x BG COMPICSSION (SOxIGNY 1OGdEO Gnd DIN- SUPPOHICAD O14 148 cra Propersics © . Fys ‘A* 1,000 mm ? rx? 927 YF 250MPa 533 Fu = 4v00mo Lt gum Ke bo -Phts> 9:07 ry SO /twe 12g Reauircd: a. dcPn b. PnvNe * Solution “Ppg + ove + Check For Sicnacy Elemenys ¥ UNSTIFEENED ELEMENTS E O96 |S f O86 + 2005 = 15-Bag br/oip? S07 < 15839 7 nor. o sicnacr cicment ¥ STIFFENED ELEMENT 49 [Es haa. 47499 Fy I 20/2 | Pw = 124 < 42144 yor G sicnaer clement * eaiculcic Pn © 100) +KL | CINGIO) 95. gu37 2 BL, EE) S14. ages ry 927 0 cone Mox KE. 14. 44605 r ate 2 = : —22 (200, 000) | 160.7039 MG (KL sr)? (us 4465)? 50-7039) “Fa? ese RO) Fy: © ose 67"! (290) = (24. 852775) Mpa 7 PME For AG? (124.85 27751)( 11000)/1000 = 1373. 380526 EN 1234-04 EN b. Pn/Ne* (1373-380526)/167 =| 822 -3BKW a. OcPn * 0-90 { 1373-38052¢)2. HSS scction ; ; HSS 304.0% 152-4 x12.7 COMPICSSION Member IS GyIGIIY !CCEd OnE pin SUPDOMITO GF its Cha. Properties: 4 FT if + Ag: aB70mm? bt 17mm - ht 269mm “docs * IG mm x “ Fy? 248 MPO * Fur 22.5 “fx F 1Oomm “d* 267mm trys Slimm dws 8 Ba * $x = 805,000 mm* * bes 204mm + 2x > 400,000 mm ® tps (97mm shes 24mm 1x = 193,002,000 mm ‘fis: 577mm Wem * 0:66 ¥NymAslulrow ” 200.000 > B00 « — 250 a Chece For sienacyr cicmenis FLANGE ccose 1) i: rf 1oJB00 = 2828 “Ap= 0:28 VBGG + 1078 «Are rod PEs gat Vs 10-75 2te RA we 4 comeacy WEB ¢cose a) AP 2-76. S 805 2 An ® 9990S BOS AP* 106.35 Ar 161.22 ee iw © 225 << kp = 106.35 7 CoMPoct ~ Secilon * Goss scotion - F sicracinéSs - w.Sicnge;ness —- Limit Stotcs 506.2 T compocy compacy -v¥, LTB @ Yiciaing Mo= Mp» Fyzx 250 (400000) / 1000? 225 Kum b. LOFeral Torstonai BucK ting cose 1: Lo 199-68 KN /boI USC 199.68 EN / DoH Given: Use 436M steci FOr both gussct plaic Ona piaic Fut 250eN t= 13mm CD) Furs a00Kn d= lomm (mic) t= 15mm (ee A825 Reaulicd: Beslan strengin oF tne connection. USC S10NdOrd NoIes use Inrcads In shear Plone. 13 9M thich fb pioie 40 8 6 f—- P ao] | on IS mm thyce Qusset plate ao 75 40 * CONSIDER NOMINGL BEARING STRENGTH usc 4° 13mm YPn® 240tFU Rn® 2.4 (1613) (400) 1006 Rn= 100.68 kN/bol} ‘Holes NCor cage (1,3) he 1642 = 18mm ‘lcs Le-hya = 40 -18/2 Le= 31mm vRn = 12 LeiFu Rn= y.2 (31)(13)(400)/ 1000 Rn ja3.qq KN /01} < 1gq-48 USC 198-44 EN DoH »_other Holes (2.4) omen Heles (2.4 Lez $-h Le: 75-18 = 57mm vans reletFu Ab holes Rn @Rnug3 + 22N29 Rnz 2('A3-44)1 2 (199-68) 2n= 786-24 KN - CONSIDER NOMINAL sHEAg STRENGTH . Av: Bg2 = Foie)? = 201-0610 mm? 4 * For 4325M bons Env= 372 Meo Frnis c20MPg vy Rn? Fnv Ab Rn= 872 (201-0614) /1¢00 Rns 74.705 kN/ DOH USC 4 bolls ¥ Rn* 2aq.1B0lKN - NOMINAL SLID CRITICAL STRENGTH M5035 0. Th? aiKN Du= 113 “NS hse bo Bn= u0u nse ToNs Ros (O85 1430) (GNC) Rn= 35-4905 KN/DoH usc 4 Dolts "RN® 143.96 KNanne oe ¥ Rn, OG FUAny 1 Ups Fu Ant ee Rn € OG Fy Agv t Ubs Fu Ant PP = 250 (155x13)/1000 ; oe eo claN ¥ pn lo-e (400)(05)4 (1) (400)( 1105)! ' 1000" - TENSION ON NA Rn, = 707-2 KN Y Pn Fuac ’ . 14.95 4 (1) (doo) (105) P= 400 (155 - 2(1644)(13)/1000 Rn2 ‘[o-c (400) (495 )4 (1) (400) 105) 1000 Pn* SqB KN Rng: 666. 25 kN - BLOCK SHEOR STRENGTH ~ Hole Width= 1g 4.4 = 20mm USC! GG6.25KN * Agy = (40415) (13)* 1445 mm? OO ~ Apy = 1495+ 01-5 x 209013) = Hosmm? ~ APE * 14A5~ (15% 20)(13)* Nos mm? strength summairy Bolt Strcngin Rn (KN) o ORn (EN) Bcoring 785:24 cae 289: 68 shcar 2a@. 1go) O75 224, 38 SIP Critical 143.902 O88 122.99 Plate stiengin Rn teny o @ Ln (EN) Tension oF 6a 608-75 °-do 453.375 Tension on NA Dag 0-715 448-5 Block lock Shor 666.25 075 499.69 RN: 122.37 EN 2. MOMCHi Connection Given: Beating Type Conncetion, rhicgas in sneor Plane YGOLTS M22 4325m v PLOTE A3GM steel > mm * Env? 372 mpa Fy* 248 MPa : - FO4*= 620Mpa Fu: 400 MPa S= Bomm vy LOQD Pp 25KN . Po = 85 KNP CALCULATE DIRECT SHEGQ ° fod, Put 1-2 (25) 446(35)* BGOKN 5 . 3 met COMPONENTS OF Pu a2 i t * PUCSO*® Becosio = B4-6935KN ¥ v Pusing = BUSiNIo* [4.4337 KN & ner 2s ; * FOR ONY BOLT ( = Force distritution) Aetirtiown Mecr arene ~ BOLT SHEAR STRENGTH © 86-6055 /4 * 21734 EN Y YRn= Fav Ab r 2 ~ Pex = Pusine/a 3 (22)7) /1000 x Rn= (372)( 5 (22) eee ase kw « Rn* jal. 409 KN / boy - oR O75 (1I-<10q) * 106-057 KN/po it CENTER OF RIGIDITY ee PUES + BEGRING STRENGTH SL pusine ee c v h> 2242 24mm . +2 Jes yg 3) es Ncor Boge Hoics (1.8) | Lc 40- 22/2 = 28mm 3 R= 4omm wens 1-2 LetFu y= 8omm Rn * 4-2 (28)((400)/1000 n "2 = (400) ~ COLCULGTE MOMENT My Bn? 99-08 EN J bor ene EN / bo Mus €Mo other Holcs Mus Pucose (cx) - Pusin (ey) Lce+ 60-24 * Summ Mus 84 .¢435( 240): 19.9337 (120) Rn: -O2lciFY Mu 18534-3a KN-m Rn= 1.2 (9600 (400) /1000 Rn= 1 8 ‘Ico kN ro - SHEAR DUE TO ECCENTR ICY 2 Limi = Limit Qn Bo Fe Rn: 24dtFu f = 0 leoo e400 Rn 2.4 (22)(7)(400) 1000 2 40 Bo 100 Gat Rh> 147-840 KN /e014 “ 3 -40 - 1600 gga USE RN® 44-08 KN fooY 4 40 -B0 1uoo 400 i @RN= 0°75 (44:08 EN /bo!H) 4 400 25.600 217 2¢x4y2) ORn= 70+ ORM? Fo: 5U KN foot S122 6400 #25600 use 7 Zr? = 32,000 mm?* consiper Borg vey Poys Pmy ¥ Pmx = MCs 862) Uae conpuese cane Pmx= 18584 -3a¢ (80/82,000) pyr dasa kn y Omx= 46.936 KN — » puas fpx? 4 Py? Pug* | 44-341?4 50.0602 1534-346 (40/32,000) 23: 1GB EN Y Puas GG 88 KN “ Pmy= M (x ser?) Total Shor = Onicct Shear + scar Pu - vs @Pn duc 40 Ecceminciyy VY Px= Pey 4 Pmy Pre g 73354 46.336 OCU E IE eee The connection js oacavotc PX* . 50-06q kw & aaa GUNTANG LAURENCE PAUL soNco BSCE 34 Pu < 2p M7- Bearing Plaic ang Bosc Plote Oraiysis Fb Analysis oF Bearing Plate Bcaring Plate Wu? IdkNym a eae lit 6m ——_ Given? W3G0 x 147 “Bt Simm -Fys 2g8MG — FuWs 248M IW" 123mm — Sx= 2570x103 mm - N= GOMMm - Fur 4voMPo — EF 200,Co0 MR ige 198mm FF 61mm 7 t= 38MM - Fc 21MPa Ke 251mm — Z4= 2830x105 mms Rcquirags: ASSUME BEariPg sUPPOT oF the pin Suppo Check #he oacQuecy oF Ine eating piare ana W-snape In tarms of web Local viciging WCb Loca) Crippling Beating on conacre a=A0 inickness t, plosyic onalysis Qaco PRUE CALCULOTE REOCTION Ru Ruz PUsa 4 WL yg pus [8/2 4 INUO/— Rus 79 kNSE a. web Local Yiciding ¢suppor4) Rn = (2.5K 4 .N) Fuw tw RnF (2-5 (3519460) (248) 12-3)/1000 Rn= 480-69GGKN ORn= 10(460-Gace) vs Ru Jorn 460-6966 > RU» aacquale 6° Web Local crippling Y N/g= GO/3G)* O-G2 <0-2 Ced] r Ny(tw)’?) [ee dF vapo-4 jw? [11 3(3)(M ] EFyw if Rn= od crass fg 43 (once y( 123 "5 (78 a 200,000 (248) (28 2 Rn= 672756.1025 s1000 Ro 672.754) KN 0-75 (672.7541 ) 904.5671 > RU gsequcic] Bearing on Conercic , Ar? Az Pe= O85fich, PR = 0°85 (21)( 60 *37)) /Jo00 Po? 397, 341 KN O65 (897. 541) 258.272 > Ru * adequore a. InIckness oF bCaring BIOIC B n 37) “ko + 2-354 2 2 n= 150-4 mm - OMn= 0-@ (Fyt*/a)N OMn= 0-9 (248 (35)7/4) (@0)/ 1000 OMn= Mus mu=074(150-40)?/(2)(37) J Mus 101.3 KN-mm Run? /28 2408-35 kNmm 2408-35 < dMn AgcavoicANGIYSIS OF Base Ploie [Pur 2010KN 7 W- Shape y AI base ploie or eee Siven: Be 420mm Fy= 248 MPo N= 20 mm ee Ae es ('c* 21MPo ™ E = 200,000NPo W 200 «Be bp= 200mm + 222mm Reauited a. Bcating on conacie , assume 1-24) 2A2 b- thickness t, plastic anayysis CCantiIC Vcr metnag) cat tyow a. BCArINg ON Conacie ~ Al= BN = (420)(420) = 176400 mm? vy A2* 1 2Ar= 1-2 (176400) = + OPP 60-95 f'c A, [Az OP>> o.65 (085) (21)¢ 7409) | 2UEBO— 176-406 Oppe 2242026 70 / 1009 2242.027 ew 21) GBO mm? Opp ee OPP = 2242027 ky > PU 2010 kN =F cep: PY | 2010 .000 '7¢ 400 Fe= 11.3 MPa vy mz NiO95d | 420-095 (222) 2 2 m= 109-55 mm vine B- OB OF | 420-0-8¢ 20g) a 2 M5 126-4 mm b thiceness t i w'= 26-4 w? | 220 OO BN Fy 1006) °F (420) (4205( 2y@) 4030 Requitcd t = qo 3a < t= 50mm OK [Ecauttcoier asa ean) SF 089 mm |