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Hqj2xqinz Sea Doo 1992 Shop Manual
Hqj2xqinz Sea Doo 1992 Shop Manual
MANUAL
Printed in Canada
^Registered trademarks of Bombardlier Inc.
SECTION PAGE
01 SERVICE TOOLS
AND PRODUCTS
02 PERIODIC
INSPECTION CHART
04 COOLING SYSTEM
05 FUEL SYSTEM
03 - Carburetors
06 OIL SYSTEM
07 ELECTRICAL
08 PROPULSION AND
DRIIVE SYSTEMS
Q 9 STEERING SYSTEM
12 TECHNICAL DATA
 WARNING : Identifies an instruction which, if not followed, could cause serious personal
injury includi~ngpossibility of death.
Althouglh the mere readling of such ilnformation does not eliminate the hazalrd, your under-
standing of the information will promote its correct use. Always use common shop safety
practice.
This info~rmationrelates to the prelparation and use of Bombardier watercraft and has been
utilized safely and effectively by Bombardier Inc.. However, Bombardier Inc. dlisclaims liabi-
lity for all damages and/or injuries resulting from the improper use of the contents. We strongly
recommend th~atany se~rvicesbe calrried out and/or verified by a highly skilled professional
rnechan~ic.It is undlerstood that certain modifications may render use of the watercraft illegal
under existing federal, provincial and state regulations.
-^J^È
Hull Identification
I FOCI o n 001 Number (H I M I
The five digits after ZZN are the watercraft serial number.
ZZNI 2 3 4 5 X X X X
T Serial number
Section Sub-section
Pages System
The nu~merotationat the bottom of each page assists the
user in page location RlIGHT
+
(starboard)
GENERAL
The information and camponentisystem descriptions
contained in this manual are correct at time of publica-
tion Bombardier Inc however, malintains a pollicy of con-
tinuous improvement of its products without imposing
upon itself any obligation to install them on products pre-
viously manufactured.
Bombardier Inc. reserves the right at any time to discon-
tinue or change specifications, designs, features, mod-
els or equipment without incurring obligation
Bombardier Ilnc.
SEA-DO0 Watercraft After Sales Service
Valcourt, (Quebec), Canada
SERVICE TOOLS
ENGINE (h andatory Tools)
Some of the tools are mand~atory,refer tothe title of each sections
Mandatory tool kit is available: P I N 295 000 0187.
Degree wheel 11mandatory) To mark timing position of rotary valve, to All models.
P I N 295 000 007 check crankshaft alignment.
A 0 0 0 001 111
Bombardier ignition tester (mandatory) To test engine electrical components. All models.
P / N 295 000 008
Rubber pad (mandatory) To avoid needles of connecting rod bearing All models.
P/N 295 000 079 from falling in crainkcase.
- --
Piston pin puller (mandatory) To remove and install piston pin. All models.
P I N 290 877 090
Locating sleeve
I P / N 290 877 1801
Expansion sleeve
f P / N 290 877 040)
Extractin~gnut
I P ' N 290 877 1551
Puller plate (mandatory) PI Used with extension handle to retain 411 models.
:rankshaft. When removing / installing PTO
P I N 290 876 080
Screw flywheel and loosen /tighten MAG flywheel
[P/N290 841 591) nut
Extension
handle
Extension handle
P 1 N 295 000 003
Sleeve
( P I N 290 847 220)
"^-'sssas,
F001 003 151 F001 003 152
Puller plate
Impeller/PTO flywheel remover / installer Used to loosen 1 tighten PTO flywheel and All models
(mandatory) rnpeller Must be used in conjonction with
P I N 295 000 001 puller plate [PIN 290 876 080) and exten-
sion handle ( P I N 295 000 003)
I
1 F001 009 029
Puller (mandatory1 Used with puller plate ( P / N 290 876 080) All models.
P I N 290 876 065 and extension handle ( P I N 295 000 003)
t o remove MAG flywheel
PURPOSE APPLICATION
APPLICATION
Housing
( F I N 295 000 0901
I SERVICE TOOL
I PURPOSE APPLICATION
Ring compressor (recommended) To compress piston ring when inserting All models.
P / N 290 876 972 piston in cylinder.
Timing mark pointer Align mark on PTO flywheel with pointer All models.
P I N 295 000 102 to verify engine timing.
Spark tester To verify spark at spark plug cap outlet All models.
Purchase locally
Superex Canada Ltd
NO. 15-785
01-01-8
Page: 16 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Sub-section 01 (SERVIICE TOOLS)
Centering tool (recomm~ended) To position coils on armature plate at as- All models.
P I N 290 876 922 sembly.
Nippondenso CDI tester (recommended! To test engine ignition system components. All models.
P / N 295 000 080
0 NOTE: This high quality tester use
power source of 115 Volts AC/60 Hz
I SERVICE TOOL
Hexagonal bit socket 1114" drive) b ease Alllien screw removal and installa- funed pipe
I (recommended)
ion.
Not sold by Bombardier
Purchase locally
Bearing
separator
F001 003 061
Bearing separator
Snap-on CJ-950
Slide hammer puller (recomrnendedl Pull out bearing. Rotary valve shaft
Not sold by Bombardier end bearing /crank-
Purchase locally case.
Impeller shaft seal.
Snap-on Handle CJ193-1
Hammer CJ125-6
Claws CJ93-4
Lighted adjustable mirror (recommended) See in dark area Oil injection pump
NIot sold by Bombardier adjustment.
Purchase locally
Cable luber (recommended) Power inject Sea-Doo Lube in throttle cable. All models
Not sold by Bombardier
Purchase locally
See a motorcycle
Terminal remover (recommended) Remove terminals from connector housing All models
Not sold by Bombardier in electrical circuit.
Purchase locally
Engine lifting device (recommended) Lift engine out of watercraft. All watercraft engines.
Not sold by Bombardier
Do it yourself
Refer to shop manual section 03-02
Hiose pincher (mandatory1 To avoid leaks while working on oil/fuel All rnodeils.
PIN 295 000 076
Cutting cllarnp
+' u
Securing clamp
Gear holder (mandatory) To remove1install retaining nut of oil injec- All models.
PIN 290 277 905 tion plum gear.
Pump gauge tester (recommended) To verify release pressure and leak at car- All models.
P i N 295 000 083 auretor.
Pump gauge tester (recommended) To make sure there is no leak by pressuriz- All models
PIN 295 000 085 ing the fuel system.
Pliers (mandatory) To remove / install drive shaft boot reusa- All models.
P l N 295 000 069 ble stepless clamps.
Impeller1PTO flywheel remover / installer Used to loosen4tighten impeller on shaft. All models.
(mandatory)
P / N 295 000 001
Impeller shaft holder (mandatory) Used to loosen/tighten impeller on shaft, All models.
P4N 295 000 082
APPLICATION
Slide hammer puller (recommended) Pull out bearing Rotary valve shaft
Not sold by Bombardier end bearing /crank-
Purchase locally case.
Impeller shaft seal
PURPOSE APPLICATION
Roll pin
2 40 mm
(3132 in)
Steeringljet pump alignment tool Ease steeringtjet pump alignment. All models,
(recommended1
Not sold by Bombardier
Do it yourself
Refer to shop manual section 09-01
Shop lamp ire~o~mmended) To facilitate repair when working inside the All models.
P I N 295 000 081 hull / body.
- -
SERVICE PRODUCTS
-
Pipe sealant To seal pipe fittings Prevents leakage alnd Set screw on impeller
vibrational loosening housing cover
P / N 293 800 018
Plastic fitting (tool
P / N 295 000 0861
on impeller housing
A000 001 ni
Primer for gasket eliminator General pulrpose primer Primer N assures Crankcase halves
fixtur~ingof parts in 15-30 minutes and full mating surface.
cure in 12 hours or less. On part life is 30 Impeller shaft thread.
days, but it \s recommended that parts be
Ventur~/ impeller
joined within 10 minutes after adhesive is
housing mating sur-
applied over primer
face.
Loctite
Locquic Primer N
( 4 021
-
Sealant for gasketling. Ride shoe1hull,
pump / h,ull.
'aste gasket Makes, dresses and repairs gaskets of sizes Zylindler sleeve/0-ring
and shapes. groove.
'/ N 293 800 007
Crankcase halves
mating surface.
Impellller housing
cover.
Impeller shaft seal
Venturi / impeller
h~ausing
Seal outer diameter
in seal carrier.
Gasket eliminator
Loctite 51 5
150 rnL)
"r^ ^
1"-./-' ,
.-
^-2
'A?.
Sea-Doo
Gelcote
Repair
kit
S~ka~flex
Primer 449
Fool Wl 050
Sealant Seal fiberg~lassand plast~cparts. Far best Water tank trap/ body
-esult use prllmer {PIN 2 9 3 5 3 0 012). surface.
P I N 2 9 3 530 011
Rear baffle /body slur-
face.
Slkaflex
Sealant 221
sea-000
cleaner j
~ Lubr~cant
Not sold by Bombardle~
Provide excellelnt lubrication over long
interval of no main~tenance.
%ding surface of
startelr armature shaft
or
Esso Beacon 325
I
F ~ epreservative
l Prevent fuel deterioration during storage. Fuel tank at storage
Not sold by Bombard~er
Purchase locally
Sta-Bil
Armor-All
FREQUENCY 1
WATER-FLOODED ENGINE
ENGINE DESCRIPTION
Spark plug
The two stroke ROTAX engine rotates counterclockwise
seen from the rear (PTO flywheel) ilt has a rotary valve
to control fuel mixture intake Lubrication is provided by Grounding
a variable oil injection pump It is cooled by water sup- device
plied from the jet pump. It has a NIPPONDENSO Capa-
citor Discharge Ignition System with single coil and an
integrated electronic module. The fuel is provided by dill-
aphragm carburetor having an integrated fuel pump.
General
If engine is water-flooded, it must be serviced within a
few hours after the event Otherwise engine will have
to be overhauled
Section 03 ENGINIE
Sub-section 01 (WATER-FLOODED ENGINE)
Section 03 ENGINE
Sub-section 02 (REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION) -
COMPONENTS
1 Hexagonal nut M8 t4f 18 Hexagonal screw M8 x 20 (41
2 Lock washer M8 14) 19 Hexagonal screw M8 x 30 (8)
3 Tuned pipe 20 Flat washer 10 mrn f41
4 SwdM8x26f41 2 1 Elastic stop nut M 10 (4f
5 Gasket 22 Formed hose
6 Exaust manifold 23 Trtdon clamp W
7 Gasket /2i 24 Exhaust outlet
8 Rotax engine 587 25 Flat washer 6 mrn (4)
9 Engine support 26 Allen screw M6 x 20 (41
10 Lock washer M8 (81 27 Muffler
7 7 Lock washer f4! 28 Muffler strap
72 Lock washer M8 110) 29 Exhaust hose
13 Alien screw M8 x 75 (81 30 Strap clip i2)
74 Shim 0 4 0 m m 10016in) 31 Rival 3/16 14)
Shim 7 40 mrn 10 055 in1 32 Locr~te242
75 Shim 0 40 m m 10 016 ml 33 Sealant Locwe 587 "Ultra Blue"
Shim 7 3Qmm 10 051 in1 34 Exhaust collar
16 Rubber mount (4) 35 Rubber strip
7 7 F/ar washer 8 mrn W 36 Exhaust cone
^ hose gear
Hose pincher
FOCI 003 013
I
v
installed
CAUTION : If shims with differenit tlhickness are
Rotary valve interchanged, engine and jet pump will be dis-
suppily line aligned.
CLEANING
Wipe off any spillag~ein bilge. Clean with a bilge cleaner
Discard all gaskets and O-rings.
Clean external parts of engine.
INSTALLATION
Installation of engine in watercraft is essentially the re-
verse of removal procedures However pay particular at-
tention to the following.
- ~lnsertshaft end into PTO flywh~eel. 18'32, Screw and Loctite 242
nNOTE :The shaft should slide easily in flywheel Apply Loctite 242 ( P I N 293 800 015) on screw threads
\^^ splines if the alignment is correct.
Retorque engine support screws to 25 N*m (18 Ibfmft)
when procedure is completed.
All Models
1,3,4,19, Nut, Tuned Pipe, Gasket and Screw
Make sure that gasket is properly located on exhaust
manifold prior to finalizing pipe installation
Apply Loctite 242 on stud and retaining screw threads.
Hand-tighten nuts only and assure that tuned pipe sup-
CAUTION : Whenever shims are used t o correct p o r t ( ~rests
) against manifold.
alignment, never install more then 6 rnm (0.240 CAUTION : If a gap is left, stress will1 eventually
in) shim thickness. If alignment cannot be obtained occur on tuned pipe and may cause cracking.
verify for en~ginesupport bending.
Section 03 ENGINE
Sub-section 03 (TOP END)
TOP END
COMPONENTS
1 Alien screw M6 x 3 5 (2) 17 Hexagonal screw M 8 x 70 (8)
2 Lock washer ( T 7) 18 Synthetic grease
3 Sensor switch 19 Cylinder with sleeve (2)
4 Alien screw M 6 x 2 5 f91 20 Cylinder gasket
5 Hose nipple 21 Semi-frapez ring t2)
6 Cylinder head cover 22 Rectangular ring (29
7 0-rtng 23 Piston (21
8 Hexagonal screw M8 x 55 (12} 24 Piston pin (2)
9 Sealing ring 25 Circltp (4)
10 Loctire 515 26 Needle bearing f2)
11 0-rtng (2i 27 Locme 242
12 0-rmg 28 Gasket set
13 Cylinder head 29 Locate PST 567
14 Hose nipple W 30 Sealant PL-32
75 0-nng f2) 37 Locate primer N
16 0-nng f2i
GENERAL
When repairing a seized engine, connecting rods should
be checked for straightness and crankshaft for deftec-
tion / misallignment. Refer to BOTTOM END for proce-
dures
DISASSEMBLY
In order to repair engine top end proceed as follows :
Exhaust System
To withdraw tuned pipe, refer to ENGINE REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION 03-02 then look for cooling and exhaust
systems
Intake System
Disconnect therm~osensorwire
Loosen clamp of intake silencer hose on carburetor side.
Remove cylinder head cover.
Pivot intake silencer to rear of watercraft
If shells, sand, salt or any other particles a~represent in
Remove both retaining screws of carburetor support from
cylinder head, clea~nwith a vacuum cleaner.
engine cover.
Remove screws then cylinder head.
Remove screws holding fla~mearrester cover, then with-
draw cover. If shellls, sand, salt water or any other particles are present
in cylinder cooling jacket, clean with a vacuum cleaner
Remove throttle and choke cables from flame arrester
base. Remove screws th~enpull cylinder up, being careful that
connecting rod does not hit crankcase edge.
Remove screws from flame arrester base, then withdraw
base.
Remove spark plug cables and connect them on the  WARNING : \i screws need to be heated for re-
moval when engine is in watercraft, fuel system
pressurization must be done first. Do not use open
grounding device.
flame ; use a heat gun. A n explosion rnilght occur since
vapors can be present in engine compartment.
23,24,25,26,piston^, Piston Pin, Circlip and To remove circllip, insert a pointed tool in piston notch
Needle Bearing (cageless) then pry it out and disca~rd
Rubber
/ Expansion sleeve
{P'N 290 877 0401
Extractor sleeve
I
Extracting nut Extractor spindle W
IP/N 290 877 1551
- Firmly hold puller and rotate handle clockwise to pull REMOVAL OF NEEDLE BEARING
piston pin.
To remove needles with the thrust washers from the
connecting rod bore, push them together with the ex-
1 Clrclip at this side not to be removed 1 pansion sleeve into the locating sleeve ( P / N 290 877
1801 using any suitable pusher 21 mlm ( 826 in) dia.
CAUTION : Recover rollers, make sure that 31
rollers are found tor each piston.
I Cylinder
Taper
I Cylinder Out
of Round
Cylinder / Piston 0 05 mm 0 07 mm 0 20 mm
Clearance 002 in) ( 0028 ml ( 008 in1
I
Ring'Piston 0 05 mrr 0 08 mrn 0 20 mrn
Groove 1
.0021n) (003in) (0081nl
Clearance
Ring End 1 ~ z c i m q0 4 0 m m
( 010 in) ( 016 ml
1 (
10nr-n
039 in)
1
- The needles, thrust washers and the exDansion sleeve
remain in the connecting rod bore and may be used
again
Cylinder Taper
Using a cylinder bore gauge, mealsure cylinder diameter
16 mrn (5/8 in) from top of cylinder to just below aux-
iliary transfer port, facing exhaust port. If the difference
between readings exceed specification, cylinder shlould
be rebored and honed or replaced.
Feeler
Measuring perpendicularly
(90') to piston pin axis
ASSEMBLY
Assembly is essentially the reverse of disassembly pro-
cedures. However pay particular attention to the follow-
ing.
Locating sleeve
- Carefully push inn~erplastic sleeve into connectingl - Place piston over connecting rod and align bores,
rod bore ; outer plastic ring will release rollers. then gently tap piston pin with a fiber hammer to
push out inner plastic rtng on opposite side. Support
Outer ring removal after inner piston from opposite side.
sleeve insertion into bore
Gently tap
25, Circlip - Reinstall pusher into tool and push until circlip comes
in end of tool.
Secure remaining circlip taking into consideration the
following. - Position end of tool against piston pin opening
1 Piston hole on
Circlip opening
at 6 o'clock -
Circlip slidethis
installer I
AOOI 001 065 edge
~ x h a u s flange
t
aligning tool
17,18,19,Screw, Glrease and Cylinder Make sure to install1 large O-rings around spark plugs
holes and small O-ring where shown.
Apply synthetic grease (PIN 293 550 010 ) below screw
head Apply Loctite 242 ( P I N 293 800 01 5) on screw
Large
threads. Install and torque screws in a criss-cross se- O-rings
quence for each cylinder to 2 4 N*m (17 lbf-ft)
Torque screws to
24 N*rn (17 Ibf*ftl
Torque to
24 N*m [I7 IbMtl
, Longer
screws
COMPONENTS
1 Gasket 25 Phillips screw M5 x 22 (2)
2. ignition housing 2 6 Battery charging coil
3 Lock washer M8 (8) 27 Screw M 6 x 2 5 (2)
4 Alien screw M 8 x 25 f 8 i 2 8 Harness assembly
5 Armature plate assembly 2 9 Terminal clip (41
6 Magneto flywheel assembly 30 Shrink tube 30 m m f41
7 Ring gear 77 teeth 3 1 Female connector
8 Harness assembly 32 Ring terminal
9 Grommet f21 33 Female terminal
10 Cap (2) 34 Male Teftninal
11 Washer M5 5 f3i 35 Insulation sheath
12 Lock washer M5 (3) 3 6 insulation sheath
73 Alien screw MS x 18 0) 37 Locine 2 4 2
14 Retainer plate 38 Locl!te 648
15 Tapme screw M5 x8 (21 39 Ground plate
16 Lock washer M22 40 Protection cap
77 Hexagonal nut M22 4 1 Insulator f2i
J8 Woodruff k e y 42 Star washer M5
19 Protection mat 43 Spark plug 12)
20 0-nng 44 Diejecvtc grease
21 Ignition housing cover 45. Ignition coil
22 Self tapping screw MS x 2 5 f12l 4 6 Ann-seize lubricant
23 Armature plate 47 PTO flywheel
24 Generating coil 48 Tie rap (2)
REMOVAL date
withdraw cover.
-
6 Sleeves on
opposite s~de
Extension handle
lockhg crankshaft
As an alternate method to remove PTO flywheel when Using a suitable socket, unscrew retaining nut COUN-
PTO flywheel splines are worn out and PTO flywheel TERCLOCKWISE when facing it
remover cannot be used.
Use a pipe wrench and install it on PTO flywheel as illus-
trated.
0 NOTE : If socket is found too large to be inserted
in puller plate, machine or grind its outside diam-
eter as necessary.
Remove nut and lock washer from MAG flywheel.
Extension handle MAG flywheel is easily freed from crankshaft with puller
locking crankshaft (PIN 290 876 065)
6, Magneto Fl~ywheel
With puller plate properly secured as for PTO flywheel Fully thread on puller in puller plate.
removal, rotate MAG flywheel so that extension handle Tighten puller bolt and at the same time, tap on bolt
end can be held easily before loosening head using a hammer to release MAG flywheel from its
taper.
Puller
plate
Extension
Puller handle
Fool 003 156
Section 03 ENGINE
Sub-section 04 (PTO FLYWHEEL AND MAGNETO)
.-
7, Ring Gear
Crankcase
Lay MAG flywheel on a steel pla~te,then to ease remov- locating lug Mark armature
al heat ring gear with a propane torch to alpproximately A d a t e at the
1 50° (300aF) to break thle Loctite bond. Tap lightlly
on ring gear using a hammer to release it from MAG
flywheel.
Cran~kcaseReplacement
Since replacement crankcases do not have timing mark
for armature plate location, indexing marks should be
made on armature plate and crankcase to ease reas-
sembly and further ignition timi~ng.
The following procedure is to find a common reference
point on both crankcases (old and new1 to position ar-
mature plate
Proceed as follows
- Find a crankcase locating lug (the top one in this ex-
ample)
- Place a cold chisel at the end of choosen lug, then
punch a mark on armature plate at this point
Section 03 ENGINE
Sub-section 04 (PTO FLYWHEEL ANlD MAGNIETO) .,
- Find manufacturer's mark on armature plate. In 'line 2,4,Ignition Housing and Screw
with this mark, punch another mark on adjacent crank-
case lug. To remove ignition housing, starter has to be removed
Refer to ELECTRICAL 07-04 under electric starter for
procedures.
Unscrew retaining screws, then withdraw housing
CLEANING1
Clean all metal components in a solvent
FOOT 003 159 After housing installation, make sure before reinstalling
electric starter, that oil outlet fitting is installed on crank-
From now on, these marks will be used for further as- case.
sembly positioning as a pre-timing posi,tion
5,13, Screw and Armature Plate Ass'y
Position armature plate on cra~nkcase,aligning previous-
ly traced marks on both parts
Apply a drop of Loctite 242 (blue) ( P / N 293 800 015)
on screw threads and torque to 6 N*m (53 lbf*in)
Ig~nitionTiming
For procedures, refer to ELECTRICAL 07-02 under igni-
tion timing
21,22,Ignition Housing Cover and Screw
Properly install O-ring in ignition housing Install cover
and spark plug grounding device then torque screws in
a criss-cross seouence to 5 Nem (44 lbf*in)
Teeth chamfer
BOTTOM END
CRANKSHAFT MISALIGNMENT
AND DEFL~ECTION
S~nceit is an assembled crankshaft it can become mis-
aligned or deflected Crankshaft can be twisted on cen-
ter main journal, changing timing of one cylinder in re-
lation with the other.
Connecting rod
journal alignment here
F001 003 059
7
Main journal
alignment here
0
gine
NOTE :The following checks can be performed
with engine in watercraft without overhauling en-
Lay forearm
over screwdrivers Degree
to feel movement wheel
Screwdrivers
in spark plug Hand
holes tighten nut Needle
pointer
DISASSEMBLY
Remove the following parts :
- ignition housing and PTO flywheel on opposite side
Separating ignition
housing /armature plate
from crankcase
by prying a t
provided lugs
\
Distance ring,
MAG side
(PIN 290 876 5691
srsn /
Separate halves
by prying at
provided lugs
/
Ring (both side!
( P / N 290 977 4901
INSPECTION
Visually inspect parts for corrosion damage.
Inspect plane surfaces for warpage Small deformation
can be corrected by grinding surface with a fine sand
paper Install sand paper on a surface plate and rub part
against oiled sand paper.
Inspect crankshaft bearings. Check for scoring, pitting,
chipping or other evidence of wear Make sure plastic
cage is not melted Rotate an~dmake sure they turn
smoothly.
If crankshaft and/or components are found defective,
it must be repaired by a specialized shop or replaced
The inspection of engine bottom end should include the
following measurements :
CLEANING
Discard all oil seals, gaskets, 0-nngs and sealing rings.
Clean water and oil passages and make sure thley are
not clogged
Clean all metal components in a solvent.
Remove old Loctite from crankcase mating surfaces with
stripper #I57 (P/N 295 000 040). Align ruler here
-
v CAUTION : Never use a sharp olbject t o scrape
away old sealant as score marks incurred are
detrimental t o crankcase sealing.
F001 003 062
Crankshaft Alignment
A quick check can be made as follows Measulring MAG side
- Insert a finger in each connecting rod deflection in crankcase
Crankshaft Deflection1
Crankshaft deflection is measured each end with a dial
indicator
First, check deflection with cranckshaft in crankcase
If deflection exceeds the specified tolerance, it can be
either ball bearings wear, bent or twisted cranlkshaft at
connecting rod journal
FOOI 003 066
13,19, Bearing
Apply Loctite 767 Anti-Seize (PIN 293 550 001 1 on
bearing sea~ts.
Prior to installation, place bearings into a container filled
with oil, previously heated to 75OC (167OF) This will
expand bearing and ease installation.
Or, as an alternate method, apply heat with a propan~e
torch. Lay bearing on a steel plate, then heat plate
through bearing bore until smoke is noticed from bear-
ing. Install bearing carefully on crankshaft.
CAUTIION : Immediately stop heating as soon as
s~mokeis noticed. Overheating bearing will melt
plastic cage. Practice w i t h used bearings on first try.
PTO side
outer bearing
Ilnner
bearing
Labyrinth
sleeve
12,20, Seal
- - -
FOCI 0 0 3 1 7 3
Hollow
side
v CAUTIION : Rotary valve shaft must be installed
i~ncrankcase before closing halves. Before join-
ing crankcase ha~lves,make sure that crankshaft gear
is well engaged w i t h rotary valve shaft gear.
Slide outer bearing until it touches sleeve
Position crankcase halves together and hand-tighten
bolts.
Sectlion 03 ENGINE
Sub-section 05 (BOTTOM END)
3,4,5,Screw
Apply Lnctite 242 (P/ N 293 800 015) on screw threads.
Torqiue crankcase screws to 24 Nmrn (17 llbf*ftI as per
following illustrated sequence.
6, Stud
At assembly in crankcase, apply Loctite 271 ( P I N 293
800 005) on stud threads
Finalizing Assembly
24, Oil Outlet Fitting
Iif oil outlet fitting has been removed from crankcase, re-
install it with its end pointing towards ignition housing.
Apply Loctite PST 567 ( P I N 293 800 013) on fitting
threads
For rotary valve timing and assembly, refer to ROTARY
VALVE AND RESERVOIR 03-06 procedures.
If engine support is installed on crankcase before igni-
tion housing, electric starter must be installed before
engine support.
I iglnition housing
End lawards 1
Install before
wnoinp support nr
ignition housing
F001 003 164
ROTARY VALVE
COMIPONENTS
7 Ball bearing 6201 1 1 Oil seal
2 Circl1p (2) 12 Rotary valve shaft
3 Spring seat 13 Snap ring
4 Spring 14 Rotary valve
5 Sprocket 14 teeth 15 0-rtng
6 0-nng 16 Rotary valve cover
7 Distance sleeve 24 5 rnm 17 Dowe/pin
8 Snap ring 18 Lock washer 8 mm (4)
9 Shim 19 Hexagonal head screw MB x 20 (4)
10 Bat! bearing 6203 20 Rubber ring
RESERVOIR
COMPON'ENTS
7 Oil level indicator cap 75 Filter
2 0-r/ng 16 Hose 8 mm
3 Adaptor 17 Hose 12 mm
4 R;ver (4) 18 Hose 6 mm
5 Jndon clamp (2) 19 One way check valve
6 Gasket 20 Strap
7 Tridon clamp (2) 21 Tie rap
8 Hose 22 Tie rap
9 Oil tank 23 Tie-mount
70 Grommet (21 24 Oetiker clamp
77 Grommet t2i 25 Oil level sensor
72 90 Elbow (2) 26 Float
73 90' Elbow 27 Gromme!
14 9 O D Elbow 28 Hose fitting
DISASSEMBLY
16,19, Rotary Valve Cover and Screw Place puller over rotary valve shaft end and screw on
Unscrew four retaining screws and withdraw rotary valve puller boll into shaft. While retaining bollt with a wrench,
cover and valve. turn puller nut CLOCKWISE until shaft comes out.
Removing
snap ring
/
Hold bolt
-
03-06-4 Page: 82 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 03 ENGINE
Sub-section 06 (ROTARY VALVE AND RESERVOIR)
Bearing extractor
Snap-on CJ-950
2,3,Circlip and Spring Seat
If it is necessary to disassemble components of rotary
CAUTION : Ensure that rotary valve shaft is per-
valve shaft assembly, compress spring by seat to remove
fectly perpendicular with press tip or damage
circlips.
will occur,
1, Bearing
seat
Remove
Fool 003 077
circlips
Valve
surface
Solder
r'
Reverify the clearance.
At assembly the rotary valve timing must remain as per
origina~llsetting.
Section 03 ENGIINE
Sub-section 06 (ROTARY VALVE AND RESERVOIR)
Rotalry Valve Cover and Valve Gap Rotary Vallve Shaft Deflection
A gap must be maintained between rotary valve and Deflection is measured with a dial gauge. Installll rotary
crankcase. valve shaft in crankcase half, without its gear.
To measure this gap, use a feeler gauge inserted be-
tween rotary valve and upper half cra~nkcasewith rotary
valve cover in place WITHOUT its O-ring.
0 NOTE : End bearing must be in crankcase half.
\ \ Measuring gap on
crankcase too haif
ASSEMBLY
Measuring gap on
crankcase bottom half Assembly is essentially the reverse of disassembly pro-
cedures. However pay particular attention to the follow-
ing.
Pusher
Position ball bearing shielded side towards rotary valve. If plug has been removed, clean plug and crankcase hole
with Loctite Safety Primer ( P / N 293 800 019)
Apply Loctite Primer 'IT" and Loctite 648 (green) 4Pl N
290 899 788) insidle crankcase hole, then press plug into
crankcase.
Bearing extractor
Rotary
valve shaft
03-06-1
0 Page: 88 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 03 ENGINE
Sub-Sectilon 06 (ROTARY VALVE AND RESERVOIR)
12,13, Rotary Valve Shaft Ass'y and Identificaltion of the rotary valves
S~napRing
CAUTIOlN : Crankcase halves must be separated
and clrankshaft rnu~stnot be present t o install
rotary valve shaft ass'y in crankcase.
To install rotary valve shaft in crankcase, use a pusher
( P / N 290 876 605).
Push shaft
until it stoos
ROTARY VALVE
The rotary valve controls the opening and closing of the
inllet ports Therefore its efficien~cywill depend on the pre-
cision of its installation.
Section 03 ENGIINE
Sub-section 06 (ROTARY VALVE AND RESERVOIR)
Templates
Rotary Valve Cover and Valve Clearance For the following instructions, let's use these specifica-
tions as example :
The clearance between rotary vallve cover and valve must
be 0.28 Â 0.06 mrn (0.011 Â 0.002 in]. OPENING : 115' BTDC
CLOSING : 80' ATDC
0. NOTE : If clearance is below 0.22 mrn (0.009 in)
rt could create an overheating situation and i f clear-
ance is over 0.34 mrn (0.013 in) it could create a hard
Proceed as follows :
- Turning crankshaft, bring MAG side piston to Top
starting situation. Dead Center using a TDC gauge
Rotary Valve Timing
Bring piston
to TDC
opening and closing angles in relation with MAG side
piston.
Degree wheel
( P I N 295 000 0071
1 WATERCRAFT 1 1
1 MODEL NO. 1- TIMING
2°Find80 \
on dlegree wheel
F0011 003 122
and mark here
EXHAUST SYSTEM
Section 03 ENGINE
Sub-section 07 (EXHAUST SYSTEM)
COMPONENTS
7 Hexagonal nui M8 14) W . Formed hose
2 Lock washer M8 (41 7 7 Exhawsf outlet
3. Tuned pipe 12 Flat washer 6 rnm (4)
4 Exhaust clamp 13 AI6en screw MB x 20 14)
5 Rubber collar 14. S v a p clip (2)
6 Trrdon clamp (4) 15 Rivet 3/16 (4)
7 Exhaust hose 16 Locme 587 "Uiwa Blue"
8 Muffler strap 17 Exhaust cone
9 Muff/er
COOLING SYSTEM
COMPONENTS
COMPONENTS
1 Tuned pipe 13 Hose 6 mrn
2 Hose 12 5 m m 14 Bleed fitting (2)
3. Hose 8 mrn J5 T-fmmg
4 Elbow fitting 90 O 16 Tie rap
5 Male connector 17 Tie rap mount
6 Elbow fitting 90Â 78 Tie rap
7 Locme 'PST 567 19 Male connector
8 Male connector 20 Looms 592
9 Elbow fining 90Â 2 1 Hose 8 mm
70 Tndon clamp fW 22. Tie rap mount f2i
17 Oetiker clamp 23 Rivet
12 Oetiker clamp 131 24 Elbow firt~ng90Â
.......... . ..............
System bleeding Self-bleed type (hose at
.. . .. ...
...
uppermost point of circuit
and a t cylinder head cover1
. . . . . . ..... .....
System draining Self-drain type (hose at
lowest point of circuit) .- -,.-, I
System flushing
Overheat beeper
A flush kit is available
Turns on at 96-99OC
2 Check joints for leaks to avoid water accumulation in the
bilge.
1205-2lO'FI
3 Flush cooling system after each operation i n salt water or
unclean water.
I fitting
1 ~~i~~~
1 1 1 1
A convenient flush kit (PIN 295 000 0681 can perma-
Stamped Fitting nently be installled on the watercraft to ease flushing
imnibei Fitting
,,,N inside
on fitting diameter
For flush kit installation and flushing procedure refer to
instruction sheet included with the kit
I 1
"'"fl' 22 I 283 TOO 022 I ,lln,
46mm I
FUEL SYSTEM
05-00-1
Page: 102 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 05 FUEL SYSTEM
Sub-section 01 (FUEL CIRCUIT)
FUEL CIRCUIT
AIR INTAKE
10 IN-m
(88Ibfwinl
CHOKE
CABLE
ACCELERATOR
AIR INTAKiE
1 Alien screw M6 x 2 5 (2i 14 Inlet tube (2)
2 Cover adaptor 15 Synthetic grease
3 Flame arrester cover 76 Screw M4 x 6
4 Flame arrester foam 17 Performed hose
5 Isolator 18 Clamp f2)
6 Base 19 Hexagonal Screw M 6 x 2 0
7 Support 20 Fiat washer M6
8 Loctite 515 21 Hexagonal nut M6
9 Locme 242 22 Silicone 732 RJV
10 Alien screw M6 x 16 i6> 23 Flat washer M6 f81
Alien screw M6 x 30 f31 24 Alien screw M 6 x 12 f21
7 7 A/ten screw Mt3 x 80 i2i 25 Alien screw M 6 x 3 0 except SF (5805) GTS 15812) {41
12 Carburetor linkage 26 Nut M 6 (2>
13 Air intake silencer 27 Rubber plug
CARBURETORS
CARBURETORS
Sealing ring (2f 37 Pilot jet
S/eeve 32 0-nng
Spring 33 Washer (2)
Throttle lever 34 Spring
Throttle /ever stopper 35 Low speed mixure screw
Lock washer 36 Screw (2)
Nut 37 Check valve housing
Ring 38 Pin
Washer 39 Plate
Lock washer 40 Needle valve
Screw 41 0-mg
Choke valve 42 Needle valve lever
0-nng 43 C/ip
Gasket 44 Spring
O-ring 45 Gasket
Pump body 46 Diaphragm
Diaphragm 47 Cover
Gasket 48 Screw 141
Pump cover 49 Screw 121
Screw (4) 50 Spring (2)
Throttle valve 51 Washer (2)
Screw and spring washer (5) 52 Screw
Sealing ring (2) 53 Washer (41
Sleeve 54 O-ring
Spring 55 Cap
Main pi screw flocked! 56 Locate 242
Ring 57 Carburetor linkage
Filter 58 Synthetic grease
Screw and spring washer 59 Bracket (twin carburetor only)
Main jet
REMOVAL FROM ENGINIE Remove two nuts, lock washers from carburetor base and
withdraw carburetor.
To remove carburetors from engine, proceed as follows :
Intake and Fuel Systems 0 NOTE : For easier access to right carburetor base
nut, throttle rope lever should be removed from
throttle shaft.
(Single Carburetor)
Loosen clamp of air intake silencer hose on flame arrester Intake and Fuel Systems
cover (Twin Carburetors)
Move air intake silencer hose to rear of watercraft. Re- Loosen clamp of air intake silencer hose on flame arrester
move screws holding flame arrester cover to engline, then cover.
remove screws from cover and withdraw cover. Remove
Move air intake silencer hose to rear of watercraft. Re-
throttle cable from flame arrester base and unhook ca-
move screws holding flame arrester cover to engine, th~en
ble from throttle rope lever. Unscrew Alien screw hold-
remove screws from cover and flame arrester adaptor.
ing choke cable rod to choke shaft fever then remove
Remove cover and adaptor from watercraft. Remove
cable rod
throttle cable from flame arrester base and unhook ca-
CLEAN IING
The entire carburetor should be cleaned with a general
solvent and dried with compressed air before disas-
sembty.
Carburetor body a~ndjets should be cleaned in a carbu- Disconnect fuel outlet tine.
retor cleaner following manufacturer's instruction. Disconnect impulse line.
.-.
 WARNIING : Solvent with a l o w flash point such
as gasolline, naphtha, benzol, etc., should not
be used as they are flammablle and explosive.
b
INSPECTION
Inspect parts for corrosion damage (shaft, butterfly,
spring, screw, check valve housing, etc).
Pump gauge
ASSEMBLY
When assembling pump, ensure to properly position
components together. Refer to previous illustration if
necessa~ry.
Pressure Test
Proceed as follows.
- Install pump gauge tester on carburetor inlet nipple.
- Obstruct outlet nipple with a finger
- Pumlp tester until inlet release pressure is reached
(seen by a sudden pressure drop) This must occur
within 150-225 kPa (21-32 PSI) then pressure will
drop.
end
The pressure drop will vary, but it should not go less then
Metering 100 kPa (15 PSI)
chamber
floor
0 NOTE : Pressure test should be performed three
times to obtain a valid reading.
Obstruct outlet
nipple
Pump gaugle
tester
Leak Test
Needle valve must stand a pressure of 69 kPa (10 PSI)
Depress here then p r y up here
for 30 seconds Otherwise, hold carburetor upside down,
pour oil over needle valve and apply pressure.
LOW Check for bubbles. If they come from seat O-ring, bub-
LEVER
bles will exit around seat. Retighten as necessary
If it still leaks remove needle and seat and replace O-ring
If bubbles come from needle, replace needle and seat.
416~47,
Diaphragm and Cover
Install diaphragm with its integrated O-ring into car1bu-
retor groove. Make sure that the tab of cover is inserted
into carburetor notch.
32,54, O-ring
When installing O-rings of low-speed mixture screw and
main jet screw, apply some SEA-DO0 LUBE (FIN 293
600 006) to prevent sticking.
DISASSEMBLY
(Twin Carlbuiretor)
pro MAG
57, Carburetor Linkage Po01 005 041
Alien sciew
Â
to.
WARNING : Do not over torque, Torque wrench
tightening specifications must be strictly adhere
Torque screws in a criss-cross sequence to 1.5 N*m (14 NOTE : It is normal to have a small and even defor-
lbfein) using an appropriate torque wrench such as mation all around fuel sensor adapter.
Snap-On TER 3A
Small and even
Torque alpplied to m~aterialssuch as rubber, plastic and CAUTIIOIN : Improper cable full throttle adjust-
fiberglass will decrease automatically. The torque reduc-
tion is ca~usedby material creeping. This situ~ationis nor-
Tment will cause strain on cable andlor da~mage
cable bracket or throttle lever at handlebar.
mal and should not cause any installation problem. To adjust, loosen jam nut then turn adjustment nut as
Adjustment nut
(not shown)
ADJUSTMENTS
(Single Carburetor)
T1hrottleCable
CAUTION : Make sure engine is turned off before
aldjusting throttle cable.
Lubricate cable with SEA-DO0 LUBE
Throttlle lever must reach handlebar grip without caus-
ing strain to cable or carburetor cable bracket.
Jam nut
FOOT 005 029
' '
I with stopper
CAUTION : Water must be supplied t o cool en- CAUTION : Improper cable full throttle adjust-
gine w i t h flush kit (P/N 295 000 038). ment will cause strain an cable and f or damage
Turn, screw so that engine idles between 1300 to 1500 cable bracket or th~rottlelever alt handlebar.
RPM {in water) or 2400 to 2600 RPM (out of waterl. To adjust, loosen jam nut then turn adjustment nut as
Stop en~glneand recheck 011 injectIan lpump alig~lning necessary.
marks and readjust as necessary
CAUTiON : Oil injection pump adjustment must Adjustment nut
Inot shown1
be checked each time carburetor is adjusted. Im-
proper oil pump adjustment can cause severe engine
damage.
ADJUSTMENTS
(Twinl Carhuretors)~
T h ~ t t l eCable
CAUTION : Make sure engine is turned off before
adjusting throttle cable.
Lubrl~catecable wtlh SEA-DO0 LUBE
Throttle lever must reach handlebar grip without caus-
ing straln to cable or carburetor cable bracket.
0 NOTIE : Thelre is only one idle set screw for both ca1r-
buretors. It IS located an the PTO slde carburetor.
Must touch
handlebar grip Idle set screw
in contact w ~ t hstopper
05-03-12
Page: 118 See Do0 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
-- - -
Low-speed
mixture screw
015
CAUTION :Do not attempt to set engine idle CAUTION : Do not attempt t o adjust main jet
speed with low-speed mixture screw. Severe en- screw. Severe engine damage can occur.
gine damage cart occulr,
As a prellmlnary set-up tighten screw in ulntil a slight 52, Idle Speed Screw
resistance IS felt then back off I l o 1-112 turn (on PTO side carburetor on~lly)
Start amd warm engine.
CAUTION :Water must be supplied t o cool en- Idle speed
gine with flush kit (PIN 295 000 038). .. screw
0
ture.
NOTE : Turning screw 1/4 turn counte~~c~ockwlse
enr~ch~es
mixture anld tur~nlngclockwise leans mix-
OIL SYSTEM
I
086-00-
Page: 121 See Do0 1992 Shop Manual - http://~.ReadManuals.com
S e c t h 06 01L SYSTEM
Subsection 01 (OIL INJECTION RESERVOIR)
COMPONENTS
7 Oil gauge 15 Oil filter
2 0-nng 16 Hose 8 m m
3 Filler neck 77 Hose 12 mm
4 Rivet 1/8 x 640 I 18 Hose 6 mm
5 Clamp f2f 19 Check valve
6 Gasket 20. Strap
7 Clamp f21 21 Tie rap
8 Filler neck hose 22 Tie rap
9 Oil tank 23 Tie mount 121
10 Grommet (2) 24 Oetiker clamp
?7 Grommet 12! 25 Oil level sender (585 7, 5860 models)
12 Elbow fitting (21 26 Float (5851, 5860 models1
13 E h w fitting 2 7 Gramme: (5851, 5860 models)
14 Elbow fitting 28 Hose fining
GEN'ERAL
Whenever repairing the oil injection system, always verify
for water infiltration in reservoir.
006 013
~001 PARTS IN ILLUSTRATION MARKED WITH X ARE NOT AVAILABLE AS SPARE PARTS.
COMIPONENTS
1 Oil pump flange 21 0-nng
2 O-ring 22 Upper plate
3 Oil pump 23 Screw with lock washer M4 x 8 (8)
4 Washer (21 24 Stop pin
5 Oil pump gear 4 1 teeth 25 Gasket
6 Lock nut M6 26 Pump lower plate
7 Lock washer (21 27 Gasket
8 Mien screw M5 x 16 (21 28 Hexagonal screw M6 x 8
9 Lock washer M6 (6) 29 Spring
70 Alien screw M6 x 20 (6) 30 Fiat washer M6
71 Oil banjo gasker (41 31 Lever
12 Check valve (2) 32. Lock washer M6
13 Valve bolt M6 x W (2) 33. Nut M6
14 Oil line 34 Seal
15 Clamp W 35 Gasket set
16 Gaskef 36 Locrfte "242'"
17 S r u d M S x 19f2) 37 NutM6
18 Lock washer M8 f2) 38 Nection cable
15 N u W 2 1 39 Cable guide
20 Retainer 40 Circlip
Parts in illustration marked with X are not available as spare parts.
CLEANING ASSEMBLY
Discard all seals and 0-rings Clean metal components 10, Screw
in a solvent.
Torque to 10 N*m (89 lbfçin)
DISASSEMBLY
6, Lock Nut
Apply Lnctite 242 f P / N 293 800 01511 on nut threads and
torque to 6 N*m 453 lbfein).
CAUTION :Whenever oil injection lines are re-
moved, always make the routing as shown.
Aligned marks
F001 003 172
ADJUSTMENTS
Synchronization
CAUTION : As oil injection pump adjustment is
dependant on throttle cable position, make sure
t o perfo~rrnthrottle cable adjustment first.
Eliminate throttle cable free-play by depressing throttle
lever until a slight resistance is felt. In this position, marks
on pump body and llever must ali~gn. Aligned
marks
u
Bleed screw
F001 003 171
Keep bleeding until all air has escaped from line. Make
sure no air bubbles remain in oil feed line.
Reinstall and tighten blleed screw.
Wipe any oil spillage,
Check small oil lines between pump and intake manifold.
They must be full of oil. Fully open
Fa01 006 014
position
If not, run engine a~tidle speed while manually holding
pump lever in fully open position Do not activate throt-
tie lever. If not remove pump assembly and check the pump gear
and drive shaft lif applicable) for defects, replace as
CAUTION :Water must be supplied t o cool en- necessary. Test pump as describes below :
gine w i t h flush kit (PIN 295 000 038).
Bench Test
The oil pump must be removed out of watercraft.
Connect a hose filllled with injection oil to main fine fit-
ting. Insert other hose end in an injection oil container.
Using a counterclockwise (reverse position) rotating drill1
rotate pump shaft. Oil must drip from outer holes while
holding lever in a fully open position. If not replace pump.
Oil must
=001006 002
drrp here
ELECTRICAL
WIRING DIAGRAM
WIRING COLOR CODES
First color of a wire is the main color. Second color is
the tracer color.
Ex. : YELLOWIBLACK is a YELLOW wire with a BLACK
tracer.
Some wires have a colored-identification tube near wire
terminal. On wires having such a tube, tube color (NOT
wire color) will be used.
Ex. : A BLUE wire with a yellow identification tube is
referred as a YELLOW wire.
Color Codes
YL = YELLOW
BK = BLACK
BR = BROWN
BL = BLUE
GN = GREEN
GY = GREY
PU = PURPLE
RD = RED
TA = TAN
WH = WHITE
STOP SWITCH
INORMALY CLOSED)
I
Tl€R S€N SWITCH
i
I
(NORMALY
TETHER CORD
CLOSED
SWITCH
BY CAP)
I Pu
MULTI-PURPOSE
ELECTRONIC MODULE
1
COLOR CODE
GY - GREY RD - RED
WARNING : Ensure all connections are secured and coun-
tertight. Chafed or damaged wire must be replaced. 0 NOTE : On some watercrafts, oil /fuel gauge wire colors have
been modified as a running change. The purple wire change
to PURPLEIWHITE and green to LIGHT GREEN.
WH- WHITE
BR - BROWN
BL - BLUE
TA
PU
YL
- TAN
- PURPLE
- YELLOW
BK - BLACK GN - GREEN
07-01-2
Page: 131 See Do0 1992 Shop Manual - http:ll~.ReadManuals.com
Sactiam 07 ELECTRICAL
Sub-section 02 (IGNITION TIMING)
IGNiTIQN TIMING
ELECTRONIC IGNITION SYSTEM 4. Install and a d w t a TDC Qa~uge( P I N 295 000 0651
in spark ulug-hole as follbw.s-:
This section IS mainly divided in two parts, the first one
using a top dead center gauge to verify PTO flywheei
timing mark pasition. The second one usmg a strobo-
scopic tming light to check ignition timing.
Flywheel timing mark position verification is required,to :
7 . Troubleshoot a missing or broken magneto flywheel
woodruff key.
2. Troublesh~ota magneto flywheel corresponding to a
different engme type.
3. Scribe the timing1 mark on a new service IPTO flywheel,
Always verify PTO flywheel timing mark position before
checking ign~tiontiming
O'uter ring
Adaptor
lock nut
Tool slot
mark
To retard
screw
h025 004 03?
Retarded t m n g
001 007 1111
Turn c~unterclackwise
BATTERY
TROUBLESHOOTING
Cause Baking sc
3. Faulty h
aw (sulfated,
doesn'tkeniafullchm,
damaged casing, loose post)
*4. Faulty rectifier or relay firstduckdwEinfcol.IF
It is in food condition
Â¥epiacsrgctifierofrela
Remove corrosion from battery cablle terminals and bat-
-5. Faulty charging col
tery posts using a firm wire brush.
ponents.
CLEANING
Clea~nthe battery casing, caps, cables and battery posts
using a solution of baking soda and water
A hydrometer measures the charge of a battery in terms Clean battery casing and caps using a solution of bak-
of specific gravity of thle electrolyte. Most hydrometers ing soda and water. (Do not allow cleaning solution to
glive a true reading at 27'C 4801°F) enter battery, otherwise it will destroy the electrolyte).
In order to obtain correct readings, adjust the initial read- Rinse battery with clear water and dry well using a clean
ing by adding ,004 points to the hydrometer readings cloth.
for each 5.5'C 410'F) above 27'C (80°Fand by sub- Store battery on a wooden shelf in a cool dry place. Such
tracting .004 point for every 5.5'C (1Q0F1below 27'C conditions reduce self-discharging and keep fluid evapo-
(80°F1 ration to a minimum.
This chart will be useful to find the correct reading. During the storage period, recheck electrolyte level and
specific gravity readings at least every 40 days. As neces-
ELECTROLYTE sary, keep the battery at its upper level line and near full
TEMPERATURE OPERATiION TO PERFORM charge as possible (trickle charge).
oc I OF
ACTIVATION OF NEW BATTERY
Â
Corrected Sp Gr is 1226 Corrected So Gr is 1 2 4 3
WARNING :Failure t o remove thie sealing tulbe
could result in an explosion.
BATTERY STORAGE
Disconnect and remove battery from the vehicle.
Check electrolyte level in each cell, add distilled water
up to upper level line.
CAUlTION : Do not overfill.
T
The battery must always be stored in fully charged con-
dition. If required, charge until specific gravity of 1.260
is obtained.
CAUTIION : Battery electrolyte tempe~raturemust
not exceed 50° (122¡F) The casing should not
feel hot.
Clean battery terminals and cable connections using a
wire brush Apply a light coat of dielectric grease (P 1 IN
293 550 004) or petroleum jelly on terminals.
3. Allow the battery to stand for 30 minutes MINIMUM 6. Connect a 2 A battery chlarger for 10 to 20 hours.
so that electrolyte soak through battery cells.
Battery
electrolyte
8. Test battery state of charge. Use a hydrometer 11. Readjust electrolyte level.
Battery
electrolyte
Baking
CAUTION : Negative battlery terminal should al- - Type of charger : Battery chargers vary in the amount
ways be disconnected FIRST and reconnected of voltage and current that they can supply. Therefore,
LAST. the time required for the battery to begin accepting
measurable current will also vary.
 WARNING :Vent tube must be free and open. A
kinked olr bent tube will restrict ventilation and
create gas accumulation that might result in an ex-
Charging a Very Flat or CornplletelyDischarged
pllosion. Battery :
0
tery.
NOTE: It is recommended to verify the battery
charge once a month. If necessary, fully charge bat-
Unless this procedure is properly followed, a good battery
may be needlessly replaced.
- Measure the voltage at the battery posts with an ac-
curate voltmeter. If it is bellow 10 volts, the battery will
SERVICING accept current at very low rate, in term of miliamperes,
because electrolyte is nearly pure water as explain-
Electrolyte Level ed above. It could be some time before the charging
Since a battery has been activated (see above), add dis- rate increases. Such low current flow may not be de-
tilled water to top up electrolyte tectable on some charger ammeters and the battery
will seem nlot to accept any charge
TIPS FOR CHARGING A USED - Exceptionnally for this particular case, set the charger
BATTERY to a high rate.
(TYPICAL)
Two batteries = 4 A
INSTALLATION OF BATTERY
Install battery, connect red positive cable then black nega-
tive cable.
ELECTRIC STARTER
Section 07 ELECTRICAL
Sub-Section 04 (ELECTRIC STARTER)
STARTER SPECIFICATION
Nominal output I 0.6 kW
Voltage 12 V
Weight
Counterclockwise (viewed from pinion side)
Battery
I 19 Ah
TROUBLESHOOTING
Causes of troublles are not necessarily related to starter
but may be due to a faulty battery, switches, electrical
cables and /or connections. Consult the following trou-
bleshooting table.
Starter does not turn. Burnt fuse. :heck wiring condition and replace
fuse.
Weak battery. Recharge battery.
Poor con~tactof starter switch Repair or replace switch.
contact points.
Open circuit between starter switch Repair.
and solenoid switch.
Starter turns ; but does Burnt or poor contact of solenoid Replace solenoid switch.
not crank the engine. switch contact disc.
Poor contact of brush. Straighten commutator and brush
Burnt commutator. Turn commutator in lathe.
Worn commutator segments. Undercut mica.
Shorted armature. Repair or replace armature.
Weak brush spring tension. Replace spring.
Weak magnet Replace yoke assembly
Worn bushings. Replace bushings
Weak battery. Recharge battery
Shorted battery celKsl. Replace battery
Poor contact of battery terminalls). Clean and tighten terminallsl
Poor battery ground cable Clean a~ndtighten.
connection.
Starter motor keeps Shorted solenoid switch winding Replace solenoid switch
running.
Melted solenoid switch contacts. replace solenoid switch
Starter switch returns poorly. replace starter switch
Sticking or detective starter clutch ~ubricateor replace
DISASSEMBLY
10,11,12,16,22, Yoke, Brush Holder,
End Frame, Through Bolt and Nut
Before disassembling, trace index marks on yoke and
clutch housing to ease further assembly.
1,5,6,8, Clutclh Assfy, Housing, O-ring and
Armature
Trace indexing
rnzrks here Turn assembly counterclockwise to remove it from arma-
ture assembly.
Pull housing from arm~ature.
CLEANING
CAIUTION :Yoke ass'y and drive ulnit assembly
must not be immersed in cleaning solvent.
Discard all O-rings and gasket.
Clean brushes and holders with a clean cloth soaked in
sollvent. Brushlesmust be dried thoroughly with a clean
cloth.
Remove starter support nuts then through bolts. Separate Blow brush holders clean using compressed air
end frame from yoke assembly Withdraw yoke assem-
bly from armature.
Brush holder can be removed from end frame by un-
 WARINING : Always wear safety glasses when
using compressed air.
Remove dirt, oil or grease from commutator using a
screwing nut retaining terminal. clean cloth soaked in suitable solvent. Dry well using a
Check that the radial play between the armature shaft clean, dry cloth^.
and end frame is not greater than 0.20 mm t.008 in). Clean engine ring gear teeth and drive unit (clutch).
Replace end frame if so.
0 NOTE : Bushings must not be cleaned with grease
dissolving agents.
Immerse all metal components in cleaning solution. Dry
using a clean, dry cloth.
Commutator undercut
0.20 m m t.008 in) 1
Overrunning Clutch
Check commutator out of round condition with V-shaped Pinion of overrunning clutch should turn smoothly in
blocks and an indicator. If commutator out of round is clockwise direction, and should not slip in a counter-
more than 0.40 mm (.016 in), commutator should be clockwise direction. If defective, replace.
turned on a lathe.
Check pinion teeth for wear and damage If defective,
Check commutator outer diameter. If less than 27 mm~ replalce.
(1.063 in).,replace.
0 NOTE: Always check engine ring gear teeth for
wear and damage. If defective replace ring gear
Refer to ENGINE 03-04 then refer to ring gear.
Starter Switch
Switch condition can be checked with an ohmmeter
Install test probes on both BLACKlWHITE wires of
switch^. Measure resistance, it should be high when but-
ton is released and must be close to zero (0) ohm when
activated.
Section 0 7 EILECTRICAL
Sub-section 04 (ELECTRIC STARTER)
-
ASSEMBLY
Reverse the order of disassembly to reassemble starter.
However, attention should be paid to the following oper-
ations.
Prior to assembling, coat sliding surfaces on armature
shaft splines, overrunning clutch and bushing with 6.E. 10,12,16, Yoke Ass'y, End Frame and Through
Versilube G 341 M or ESSO Beacon 325 lubricant or Bolt
equivalent.
Open brushes and slide over commutator.
Apply motor oil on metal bushings.
Align end frame locating notch with yoke locating pro-
trusion and properly sit brush holder into yoke.
2,4,Circlip and Pinion Stop Collar
After placing stop collar on armature shaft, fit circlip into Locating protrusion
armature shaft, then make sure that it is properly secured.
Slide stop collllar over circlip and secure in place by punch-
ing it at two or three plalces.
Armature sh8aft
Ci~clilp
FOOI 007 028
Brush holder
/ locating notch
INSTALLATION
Make sure that starter and engine mating surfaces are
free of debris. Serious trouble may arise if starter is not
properly aligned.
COMPONENTS
1 Gasket 24 Generating coil
2 Ignition housing 25 Philhps screw M5 x 22 12)
3 Lock washer M8 (8i 26 Battery charging coil
4 Alien screw M8 x 2 5 f8) 27 Screw M6 x 25 12)
5 Armature plate assembly 28. Harness assembly
6 Magneto flywheel assembly 29. Terminal chp W
7 Ring Gear 77 teeth 30. Shrink tube 30 mm W
8 Harness assembly 31 Female connector
9 Grommer (21 32 Ring terminal
70 Cap (2i 33 Female terminal
7 1 Washer M 5 5 f3i 34 Male terminal
12 Lock washer M 5 (31 35 Insulation sheath
13 Alien screw MBx 18 /3J 36 Insulation sheath
14 Retainer plate 37 Lome 242
15 Taptite screw M5 x 8 (21 38 Loct~re6 4 8
16 Lock washer M22 39 Ground plate
1 7 Hexagonal nut M22 40. Protection cap
?5 Woodruff key 4 1. Insulator (2)
19 Protection mat 42 Star washer M5 12)
20 0-nng 43 Spark plug (21
2 1 Ignmon housing cover 44 Dielectric grease
22 Self tapping screw M5 x 25 (10) 45 Ignition coil
23 Armature plate 46 Tie rap 12)
DISASSEMBLY
24, Generating Coil
To replace generating coil :
- Hea~tthe armature plate to Q3OC (20O0F1around the
screw holes to break the threadlocker bond.
Un~cnmp
and unsolder~ \
Heat
Protect
from
CAUTION : Protect harn~essfrom filarne. - Strip end of old wire then crimp and solder on new
coil
07-05-2
Page: 150 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 07 ELECTRICAL
Sub-Section 05 (MAGNETO SYSTEM)
24,25, Generating Coil and Screw - Uncrimp and insolder YELLOW and YELLOWIBLACK
wires from coil terminalls
Apply Loctite 242 (blue, medium strength! to screws and
install the new coil on armature plate. - Uncrimp and unsolder ground wire (BLACK)from coil
core.
Use magneto coil centering tool (P/N 290 876 922)
and install so that it fits around armature pilate before
tighteninig screws.
. -
CAUTION : Before reinstalling the magneto, re- Uncrtmp
move the loose elpoxy from harness. and unsolder YELLOW and
YELLOW/ BLACK wires here
26, Battery Charging Coil
- Position new coil, crimp and solder all wires.
To replace battery charging coil :
- Heat the armature plate to 93'C (200°Faround the 26,27,Battery Charging Coil and Screw
screw holes to break the threadlocker bond
Prior to assembly, apply Loctite 242 (blue, medium
strength).
Use magneto coil centennq tool ( P / N 290 876 922)
and install it so that it fits around armature plate before
harness tightening screws
flame
Heat
I
CAUTION : Protect harness from flame.
-.
/
- Remove screws.
Section 07 ELECTRICAL
Sub-section 0 5 (MAGNETO SYSTEM)
-
COMPONENTS
1 Stop switch assembly 32 Mate tab housing (3 ways)
2 Buzzer assembly 33 Female tab housing (3 waysi
3 Tether cord switch 34 Rivet
4 ignition starter switch 35 Spark plug cap (21
5 Red battery cable (positive! 36 Buzzer/stop switch harness assembly
6 Battery 37 Electrical box support
7 Strap 35 Starter cable
8 Screw M 6 x 16 f2f 39 Four wires support 12)
9 Washer MB (2) 40 Three wires support
70 Nut M6 f2) 4 1 Temperature sensor
17 Harness {3 waysi assembly 42 Locfite 515
12 Harness (4 waysl assembly 43. Oil'/fuel gauge
13 Battery lower pad 44 Tachometer
14 Battery support 45 Sheath (2)
15 Tie rap 46 Female terminal (21
16 Tie rap 47 Female tab housing (2 waysl (5!
77 Protector cap 131 48 Wire seal f2>
78 Tie mount 49 Male tab housing (2 ways9 i51
79 Rivet 1/8" x 640'" 50 Female terminal
20 Switch nut 51 Wire seal
21 Tether cord 52 Mate tab housing (6 ways)
22 Cap 53 Tab housing (6 ways/
23 Battery ground cable 54 0-nng HI
24 Spark plug (2) 55. Gauge support (7)
25 Lock nut M6 56 Plastic nut (21
26 External tooth lock washer M8 57 Male terminal
27 Dielectric grease 58 Male tab housing f! way1
28 Hexagonal screw M8 x 16 (2) 55 Tab housing t 1 way)
29 Tie rap 50 Flat washer M8
30 Locme 2 77 61 Gauge support
37 Washer
ELECTRICAL BOX
07-06-3
Page: 155 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
- -- - - - -- -
Section 0 7 ELECTRICAL
Sub-Section 06 (CDI AND CHARGING SYSTEMS)
COMPONENTS
1 Ignition coil 18 Grommet
2 Spacer I9 Grommet f21
3 Lock washer M6 20 G m e t (61
4 NutM6 2 1 Grommel l2l
5 Tapping screw M6 3 x 25 22 N u t M6
6 Fuse 15 Amp 23. Loci; washer M6
7 E/astic stop nut M6 24 Self tapping screw M6 3 x 73
8 Gasket 25. Cap f9i
9 Rubber bumper !4! 26 Support plate
70 Cover 27 Flat washer M5 f2i
71 Electric box base 2 8 Elastic stop nut 10-32 (2)
12 Relay t2i 29 Elastic nut 1/4-20 <ZI
73 Rectifier 30 Nut M6
14 Solenoid 3 1 Mounting plate
15 Mutv-purpose electronic module 32 Washer M6 12)
16 Fuse holder assembly 33 "Y" wire
77 Fuse 5 Amp 34 Dielelectric grease
GENERAL Magneto
The Capacitor Discharge Ignition system includes the fol- It is the primary source of electrical energy. It transforms
lowing components : magnetic field into electric current through a generating
coil.
CDI SYSTEM
1
MAGNETO
MULTI-PURPOSE
ELECTRONIC MODULE
Section 07 ELECTRICAL
Sub-section 06 (CDI AND CHARGING SYSTEMS)
Section 07 ELECTRICAL
Subsection 06 (CDI AND CHARGING SYSTEMS)
Charging
system relay
(relay #I) Ignition
system relay Reinstall ignition relay to verify if current goes through
\ the relay.
Connect multirneter test probes, one into PURPLE wire
and the other to ground.
Install tether cord and touch starter button. A reading
should be supplied to multimeter through the PURPLE
wire from relay power source (battery voltage).
Section 07 ELECTRICAL
Sub-section 06 (CDI AND CHARGING SYSTEMS)
v CAUIONI: When disconnecting wires, BLACK/ 0 NOTE : Sometimes only parts replacement can
solve the problem.
RED wire must never touch solenoid positive ter-
minal.
MPEM testing equipment
v CAUTION :Whenever connecting MPEM, always
have battery disconnected from circuit. If MPEM
must be connected when circuit is activated, always
connect BLACK /RED wire first to ignition coil ICDI
Use an ohmmeter with an input impedance up to 10 module to prevent wire from touchi~ngsolenoid posi-
mega ohm (1 000 0010 ohm). tive terminal.
Refer to the following chart for MIPEM testing. Always
respect polarity in chart T CAUTION :Whenever connecting wires, never
connect RED /PURPLE and RED wilres together.
Damage could occur to multi-purpose electronic mo-
dule.
1 1 1 1
Back
Black
Black
Black
\ Blackhed
Blacklwhite
Blacklyellow
YelW red
I 87 kn 1
Mi
MPEMlfEngine speed tirn~ler
Solenoid
Stop switchlTether cord switch
Solenoid
1
1
m ,
I
Black
H I ~
Red / W hile
C(5 A ~ 1 1
Buzzer
met (+I
11
1
I a 0
1 1 1
position
s t Tester
Taster Component Tester adapter
switch dIid
wires wires position position (paper clip) on
spark plug cable 1 LOW
BLACK/ RED
of magneto harness 1 P I Engine Ground 1I
BLACK
of magneto harness
Section 07 ELECTRICAL
Sub-section 06 (CDI AND CHARGING SYSTEMS)
Component wires
BLACK1RED
of magneto harness
Generating
LOW
coil ouput
BLACK
of magneto harness
Tesi adapter on
Ignition
coil
output Engine ground
IGNITION COMPONENTS
RESISTANCE MEASUIREMENT
As an alternate method, ignition components can be
checked with an ohmmeter (preferably a digital one).
Proceeding by elimination, check magneto generating
coil then ignition coil4ignition module.
Disconnect connectors at ignition coil and magneto junc-
tion Check resistance between each terminal with a
high-sensitivity ohmmeter Refer to the following table
for values and wire collors.
MIAG NETO
IGNITION COIL
GENERAL
Magneto
It is the primary source of electrical energy. It transforms
magnetic field into electric current through a three-pole Jumper
wire
coil. It outputs Alternating Current AC.
Rectifier / Regulator
A full-wave rectifier receives magneto AC current and
transforms it into Direct Current DC to allow battery
charging. Battery is the DC soulrce for electric starter,
multi-purpose electronic module/engine speed limiter,
engine overheat beeper and accessories.
Included in the same unit, a regulator keeps voltage at I I terminal
TESTING PROCEDURE
Current Test
Proceed as follows :
- Start engine.
Voltage Test
Ground'
Proceed as follows :
- Start engine.
- Connect a voltmeter (set on DC volt scale) on battery
posts.
- Bring en~gineto approximately 5500 RPM.
If voltmeter reads over 15 volts, regulator is defective.
Replace it.
YELLOW
of maglneto harness
LOW 70
of magneto harness
MAGNETO
T h W un Constructionfuture 2
Honer Type
16.0 nwi
N Racing plugs nickel
W1/2 in 14 electrode
7 thread d i a 718 m.18 mml
^esimoir type
8
Siwided w e
A - F 109mm
11
B - F 112mm
12 EM - F 78mm
BE-F 175mrn M 2 Q 4
13 Others Except for above lenefs, there
are special pllugs of J, L. Z,
14 Colder type
"Standard regulation IS
drawn here There also
exist a few extraordinary
symbols.
I I
DISASSEMBLY FOULING
First unscrew the spark plug one turn. Fouling of the spark plug is indicated by irregullar run-
Clean the spark plug and cylmder head with pressurize ning of the engine, decreased engine speed due to mis-
air then completely unscrew. firing, reduced performance, and increased fuel
consumption. This is due to a loss of compressi~on.Other
HEAT RANlGE possible causes are : prolonged idling, or running on a
too rich mixture due to a faulty carburetor adjustment
The proper operating temperature or heat range of the or incorrect fuel and/or fuel mixing~.The plulg face of a
spark plugs is determined by the spark plug ability to dis- fouled spark plug h~aseither a dry coating of soot or an
sipate the heat generated by combustion. oily, glossy coating given by an excess either of oil or of
The longer the heat path between the electrode tip to oil with soot. Such coatings form a conductive connec-
the plug shell, the hotter the spark plug operating tem- tion between the center electrode and ground
perature will be - and inversely, the shorter the heat
path, the colder the operating temperature will be. SPARK PLUG ANALYSIS
A "cold" type pl~ugh~asa relatively short insulator nose
and transfers healt very rapidly into the cylinder hea~d.
Such a plug is used in heavy duty or continu~oushigh
speed operation to avoid overheating.
The "hot" type plug has a longer insulator nose and
transfers heat more slowly away from its firing end. It runs
hotter and burns off combustion deposits which might
tend to foul the plug during prolonged idle or low speed
operation.
Overheated Normal Fouled
{light grey) Ibrownish) (black)
Cold A Hot
The plug face (and piston dome) reveals the condition
of the engine, operating condition, method of driving and
fuel mixture. For this reason it is advisable to inspect the
spark plug at regular intervals, examining the plug face
i.e the part of the plug projecting into the combustion
chamber) an~dthe piston dome.
Models
08-00-1
Page: 170 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 08 PROPULSION AND DRIVE SYSTEMS
Subsection 01 (PROPULSION AND DRIVE SYSTEMS)
COMPONENTS
1 Flat washer M 6 (41 35 0-nng (2i
2 Fining (bailer) f2f 36 Lock washer M10 141
3 Seat Idouble hp> 37 Ride shoe
4 Needle bearing (2f 38 Comersunk phi/lips screw M 6 x 35 (6)
5 Flay washer M 10 (4) 39 Hexagonal head screw MB x 16 !2i
6 Nut M10 (41 40 Hexagonal head screw M6 x 20 !2i
7 Impeller housing 47 Grill
8 Thrust washer 42 tactile PST 592
9 Thrust bearing 43 PTO flywheel
10 Impeller shaft 44 Grease fitting (2)
77 0-rtng 45 Clamp
72 Plug 46 Rubber boot
13 Housing cover 47 Clamp
74 Hexagonal head screw M5 x 20 (3) 48 Seal earner assembly
15 Fitting (pumpi 49 Seal (single hpl
16 Hexagonal head screw M8 x 30 (11 50 Seal carrier
77 Ventun 51 Needle bearing
18 Locate 515 52 Seal (double h d
79 Flat washer M8 (4) 53 Damper
20 Hexagonal head screw M8 x 35 W 54 Drive shaft
27 Hexagonal head screw M8 x 2 5 !1J 55 Wing nut MB t21
22 Sleeve (21 56 Flat washer M8 /8)
23 Bushing (2) 57 Flywheel guard
24 Nozzle 58 Locme 4 14 super bonder
25 Stud M70 x 45 (4J 59 O w e shaft assembly
26 Impeller 60 Protective hose
27 Boor 6 1 Gear clamp {2)
28 Wear ring 6 2 Locking disk (2i
29 Locttte 516 63 Shim
30 Loctite 242 (blue) 64. Stud M 8 x 15
37 Loctite 587 superflex ultra blue 6 5 Hull insert
32 Locate primer N 66 Lacrite 732 RTV silicone
33 Loctire 271 (red) 67 Lock washer M8 (41
34 Synthetic grease
Disconnect battery.
Measuring from
Impeller and boot condition can be quickly checked from ventun side
underside of the watercraft. Remove drill - and look
through water inlet opening.
- Squeeze pliers TO draw hooks together and disengage 6,7,Nut and Impeller Housing
windows from locking hooks.
Remove nuts retaining impeller housing to hull.
Make the following tool to easily separate impeller hous-
ing from hull.
Locking hooks
FOOI 009 081
~ o o l a i inlet
t
hose
Tubes
welded
Remove ball joint fasteners to release steering cable from together
nozzle.
- Use threaded rod 13 x 170 rnm (1/2 N.C. x 6-1/2 in) Drill 16 rnm (51% m l
long. On one end install a 13 mm (1/2 in) diameter dia hole
nut flush with the end and weld it.
- Weld two cold rolled rods 10 x 180 mrn (3/8x 7 in)
long on the nut as shown in the following illustration.
(112 m l
n u welded I
38 mm 8 mrn (21164 m l 6 mm
(1-112 in) dia hole (1/4 m l
remove ma~terial f f
Venturt
FOCI on 097
- Weld the washer to the remaining end of square tube. 48,160,Seal CalrrierAss'y and Protective H o s e
Pi
Since it is sealed to prevent water coming inside bilge,
seal carrier ass'y should not be removed needlessly-
Square tube Loosen gear clamp holding seal carrier protective hose,
then carefully pull hose and seal carrier from hull insert.
DISASSEMBLY
\
Angle bar 27, Boot
Nut welded on tswivell
extendable! CAUTION :Do not pull drive shaft to release it
I welded on \ from impeller, this cou~lddamage boot. Boot must
Head of 100 mrn sauare tube be slipped out of impeller before removing drive shaft.
screw. welded
against angle Nut welded against
Insert a screwdriver blade between irnpelller and flange
bar peak angle bar peak of boot. Carefully pry boot all around to release from im-
peller. To ease this operation, apply liquid soap between
boot and impeller, as they begin to separate.
Insert special tool between ride shoe ribs and hull as
shown.
- 2,15, Fitting
Fittings can be removed with deep socket or vise grip.
Do not contact hose mou~ntingarea.
Fitting can be removed from pump housing with follow- Ilnstall shaft holder in a vice.
ing suggested tool . Insert special tool in impeller splines.
- Use a deep socket 14 mrn (9/16 in). Rotate counterclockwise and completely unscrew im-
- Drill deep socket with a 14 rnm (9/16 in1 drill bit, start-
ing at hexagone head end as shown in following illus-
tration
1,mpeIler remover
- Drill one 2.40 rnm (3f32 inF hole in center of deep (PIN 295 000 001)
socket as shown in following illustration.
- Install 2 40 mrn (3132 in) roll pin in the center hole
To remove impeller, apply a rotation movement and pull After cutting rin~g,insert a screwdriver blade between im-
at same time. Slide impeller out of housing and remove peller housing and one end of ring.
tool from impeller. Lift ring end so that both ends overlap each other.
Remove two screws holding impeller housing to shaft Pull ring out
h~older.
Lift impeller housing away from impeller shaft. 3, Seal
Slide thrust washer and thrust bearing off of shaft.
28,Wear Ring
0 NOTE : If bearings and seal need to be renewed,
the special pusher described in bearing removal
(the following item), can be used to push the three parts
at same time Simply insert pusher from the rear and push
Place impeller housing in a brass jaw vise so that it is towards the front
firmly retained by a lug.
Cut wear ring.
4, Needlie Bearing
Pulling seal
out of housing
0 NOTE: It is always recommended to renew both
bearings, even if only one needs to be replaced.
Bearings can be easiily removed with the following sug-
gested pusher.
Use a 30 mm dia. x 345 mm long (1-118 dia. x 13-112 in)
steel shaft. Machine shaft as per the following drawing.
(3-1/2 in1
Claws CJ93-4
Insert pusher into one bearing then push tool using a ar-
bor press until bea~ringsare out. However, care should
be taken not to damage bearing journals.
- - -
Most silicone can be removed out with a scraper such 51,53,54, Needle Bearing, Damper and Drive
as Snap-on #CS-M2. Shaft
Remlaining silicone can be removed with a steel brush
(disc) mounted on a drill motor Wear
Bombardier stripper #I57 ( P I N 295 000 040) can be Visually inspect shape of dampers for deformation or
used to remove remaining silicone. Carefully apply on other damage. Ensure they are firmly retainled.
mating surfaces talking care not to extend outside of this Inspect needle bearing of seal carrier and its contact sur-
area because paint will be damaged. Let product dissolve face. Check for scoring, pitting, chipping or other evi-
silicone then scrape it. dence of wear.
Properly clean all threads. With a finger tip, feel contact surfaces of bearing and
Discard all O-rings and clean parts in a solvent. seals. If any i~rregularsurface is found, renew drive shaft.
Carefully check water passages (bailer, cooling system)
and oil passages. Blow low pressure compressed air
Needle bearing
through them and make sure they are not clogged. conta~ctsurface Splines condition
Seal contact
surface
F001 009 040
Deflection
Oil passages
Excessive deflection could cause vibration and damage
splines of drive shaft, impeller, flywheel or seal carrier.
Install drive shaft in V-blocks and set a dial gauge in
center of shaft. Slowly rotate shaft ; difference between
highest and lowest dial gauge reading is deflection. Refer
to the following illustration.
Maximum permissible deflection is 0.5 mm 0220 in), Place impeller on a flat surface and using a precision ruler
measure at each end of the same blade. Measurement
D minus measurement C equals 5.
4 1
Measuring drive
shaft deflection
e i s i
ruler
Dial gauge
26, Impeller
Identification Refer to the following chart to identify impellers.
To identify the impellers refer to the following illustrations
and chart. VEHICLE MEASUREMENTS
Measure distance A and B. NO.
Use a
l o
5'm1
5812
1 271 000
052 1 Stainless
steel 1 170
steel
1
models 271 000 1 Polished 1
VEHICLE
MODEL NO.
IMPELLER
PIN
1
MATERIAL 1 DEGREE 1 CODE Check impeller for cavitation damage, deep scratches or
any other dalmage.
5810
I
5860
271 000
123
1 Stainless
steel 1 1 8 . 3 4 83
Alt models
except
04 6
5850 (optional!
5851
Radiail Play Excessive play can come either from worn bearings or
Radial play is critical for jet pump unit life span mpeller shaft or damaged impeller housing bearing sur-
faces.
Radial play of impeller shaft is checked with shaft in hous-
ing, without impelller Measuring shaft diameters wiill determine defective part
Retain housing in a brass jaw vise making sure not to Using a micrometer, measure diameters on bearing con-
damage housing lug tact surfaces. Minimum shaft diameter sh~ouldbe 22 24
mrn (.a76 in). A shaft within tolerance indicates worn
Set a dial gauge and position its tip onto end of shaft, bearings. Replace both bearings
close to end of threads.
Move shaft end up and down Difference between
highest and lowest dial gauge reading is radial play Mea~suringshaft diameter
at bearing contact surface
Maximum permissible radial play is 0.05 rnm (.a02 in).
Dial gauge / [[
Dial aauae
Very close inspection
will show wear in circled
area of bearing if bad
Measure thrust bearing thickness. If roller diameter I Excessive play come from worn protrusion inside hous-
found smaller than 1.93 mrn (.076 in11,renew it. ing cover.
Visually inspect protrusion inside cover. If worn, a small
peak in center will be apparent.
I
Measuring thrust
bearing thickness
F001 009 0 4 7
Manually engage ring in housing making sure it is equally 3,4, Seal and Needle Bearing
inserted all around. Press ring until it seats into bottom
of housing. Bearings and seal will be properly installed in housing
using bearing installer tool ( P I N 295 000 0141.
Press on tool
until it stops
CAUTION : This tool has been designed t o prop- CAUTION : Take care that no sealan~tcontacts
erly position bearings and seal, thus providing any roller of bearin~g.
space for lubrication pulrposes. The tool flanges alllow Push on tool en~dwith a press until tool flange contacts
this. If a different pusher type is being used, compo- housing.
nents must be properly positioned as follows.
Bearing on impeller side must be 1.5 to 2.5 mm t.060 Push on tool
- 100 in) inside reservoir measured from seal seat. Bear- until it stops
ing on ventun side must be 2 to 3 mm (.080 - .I20in1
inside reservoir measured from thrust washer seat. Refer
to following illustration.
2-3mm
15-25mm 0 8 0 - 120 ml
Thrust
washer seat
Stamped end
of bearing
Apply syntlhetic grease (PIN 293 550 010) between seal
lips.
08-01 -20 Page: 190 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 08 PROPIULSION AND DlRIVE SYSTEMS
Sub-section 01 (PROPULSION AND DRIVE SYSTEMS)
Insert tool onto shaft end then carefully slide housing over
shaft. 1 FOOT 009 062
Carefully insert
housing onto shaft v CAUTION : Make su~rethrust washer a~ndbear-
ing have not slipped in shaft groove.
Using two screws previously removed from venturi, se-
cure impeller shaft holder (PIN 295 000 0821 to hous-
Page: 191 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com 08-01 -21
Section 08 PROPULSION AND DRIVE SYSTEMS
Sub-section 01 (lPROPULSION AND DRIVE SYSTEMS)
-
Torque impeller to 70 N*m (52 lbf*ft) then remove tools. PUMP PRESSURIZATION
CAUTION :Never use a~nyimpact wrench to
tighten impeller. Whenever doing any type of repair on the pump, pres-
sure test should be done to check for any leakage.
l~mpellerremover Pressure Test
[PIN 295 000 001)
Proceed as follows :
- Remove plug from housing cover. Drain oil.
- Apply Loctite PST 592 ( P I N 293 800 0118) on threads
fitting (PIN 295 000 086) then secure on cover.
- Connect pump gauge tester ( P I N 295 000 083) to
Impeller h a f t holder fitting.
i P / N 295 000 0821
- Pressurize pump to a maximum of 70 kPa (10 PSI).
Pump must maintain this pressure for 10 minutes.
v
nents.
CAUTION : Repair any leak, failure t o correct a
leak will lead t o premature wear of pump compo-
27, Boot
Pour oil slowly until
it flows out of hole Slide a new boot on drive shaft. To ease installation, ap-
ply some liquid soap on outer circumference of boot.
Install new O-rings around bailer passages Position ven- Make sure rubber damper is on drive shaft end
tun with bailer passages on top Apply Lactite 515 Gasket Insert drive shaft in impeller then carefully insert boot in
Eliminator ( P / N 293 800 0071 on mating surface impeller Use blade of a screwdriver to push on boot
Apply Loctite 242 (blue) ( P / N 293 800 01151 on threads
and install screws and wa~shersthen torque to 25 N*m
(18 !bf*ft) in a criss-cross sequence
Bailer
passages
aligned
Ultra Blue
as indicated Ultra Blue
49,50,52, Seal and Seal Carrier
by shaded area on left and
naht ribs Install double-tip seal toward impeller side and single lip
seal toward engine side.
On both seals, raised edge of lip must be located out-
Carefully install ride shoe on hull. Apply Loctite 242
wards of seal carrier.
(blue) { P I N 2913 800 015) on screw threads, insta~lland
tighten in a criss-cross sequlence. Torque to 10 Nrrn (88
Ibfeinl.
Doublle-lip
From inside of bilge, apply Loctite 732 RTV Silicone IFIN seal toward
293 800 006) on end of screws to completely seal hull.
Apply Loctite 242 (bluet ( P / N 293 800 015) on threads
of grill screws, instalif and tighten. Torque screws to 8
N*m 171 lbf*iln)
Apply 1
sealant
550 010)
Mix epoxy glue (3M-059001, follow manufacturer in-
Install seal carrier and protective hose to hull insert with
structions
gear clamps.
Apply epoxy glue on aluminum insert (PIN 292 000 075)
knurled surface and on plastic insert inner bore
Apply silicone
where indicated
by shaded area
No lip on
wear ring
Make sure rubber damper is on drive shaft end. - Insert pointed tilps of pliers first in closing hooks.
PRE-CLAMPING POSITION
Holding hook
Large window
Push windows
-; , 1 Locking disks
115 Ibfafti locked togethe
REVERSE SYSTEM
COMPONENTS
1 Reverse support plate 16 Plastic washer M W
2 Guide plate 17 Reverse cable
3. Alien screw M6 x 2 0 <21 18 Hexagonal head screw M6 x 40
4 Elastic stop nut M6 (7) 19 Adjustment nut (2)
5 Fiat washer M6 fGf 20 Washer 129
6 Hexagonal head screw MS x 20 2 1 Hexagonal head screw M6 x 4 6
7. Flat washer M6 (2) 22. Flat washer MB (2i
8 Triangular lever 23 Hexagonal head screw M8 x 35 121
9 Bushing (2) 24 Reverse gate
10. Hexagonal head screw M6 x 2 5 25 Locsne 587 Superflex Ultra Blue
7 1 Sliding block 26. Loctite 242
12. Flat washer M6 27. Reverse gate spring (2)
13 Locking lever 28. Sleeve {21
14 Spring 29 Protector
15 Reverse handle
GENERAIL
It is not necessary to remove reverse system from water-
 WARNING :Vent tube must be in place to pro-
vide proper bilge ventilation.
craft for servicing. However reverse system removal is ne- 11,13,14,15, Sliding Block, Locking Lever,
cessary to replace reverse support plate. Spring and Reverse Handle
DISASSEMBLY To remove reverse handle, unhook spring from sliding
block and pull spring from reverse handle stem.
Remove storage basket from watercraft.
Unhook fuel tank strap, slide it off through tie rap behind
vent tube.
Press on vent tube upper part to enable to withdraw tube
from body.
Press on
vent tube
Guide
plate
Alien
/
/
,A+/-@-
-
Locking
lever
Reverse
cable
Unscrew from both sides of venturi housing reverse gate 1, Reverse Sulpport Plate
retaining screws, then remove g~ate.
For reverse support plate installation torque screw to 8
N*m (71 Ibfmin) and Allen screws to 2 N*m (18 lbfein).
ASSEMBLY
Assembly IS essentially the reverse of disassembly pro-
cedures. However pay pa~rticularatten~tionto the fol-
lowing.
plate
FW2 003 003
ADJUSTMENITS
15, Reverse Handle
Insert spring in handle stem hole and then install curved Pull reverse handle to REVERSE position.
end in sliding block groove.
groove
Adjustment
nuts
GENERAL Remove ball joint from trim ring then unscrew ball joint
from cabl~e.Remove jam nut and flat washer from cable
It is not necessary to remove variable trim system (VTSI at the outside of hull. Pull1 out cable from inside the hull.
from watercraft for servicing. However variable trim sys-
tem removal is necessary to replace either worm, sliding
collar, housing gasket and housing. Jam nut
DISASSEMBLY
In order obtain a~neasy access to either trim cable or to
worm spring washers, remove storage basket from wal-
tercraft.
5, Tri~rncable
To replace trim cable, remove nut from the end of cable
at sliding collar Untighten screws from retaining plate
and slide off cable from housing.
screws \ Sliding
Worm collar
- FOCI 009 133
5, Trim Cable
Install ball joint and screw it in completely.
Secu~reball joint on right side of trim arm using screw
and nut. Make sure screw is installed on r ~ a l hside
t of trim
ADJUSTMENTS arm and that ball joint is parallel to trimarm
33, Trim Ring Torque screw to 13 N*m (10 lbfoft).
Trim arm
16, Sliding Collar When the trim knob is turned counterclockwise the noz-
zle must be down (10') and it must not interfere with
Turn trim knob counterclockwise until sliding collar ven~turihousing
touches the set screw. Make sure the nozzle is in down
position.
Turn knob
counterclockwise
Turn knob
cou~nterclockwise
No interference
09-800-
1
Page: 210 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 09 STEERING SYSTEM
Sub-section 01 (STEERING SYSTEM)
-1
09-0'1
Page: 211 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 09 STEERING SYSTEM
Sub-section 01 (STEERING SYSTEM)
COMPONENTS
1 Cover 33 Throttle handle
2 Foam (top) 34 Throttle handle housing
3 Foam (bottom! 35 Adapter
4 Elastic stop nut MB f5l 36. Retaining washer (21
5 Steering clamp 12) 37 Ball pint (2)
6 Phfips screw 14) 38 Nut TO-32 (21
7 Adapter 39 Jam nut 7/16 (41
8 Set screw (2) 40 Washer 7116 (31
9 Left handle housing 41 Cable
10 Large flat washer 42 Locme U blue
11 Stem steering 43. Cap
12 Washer (shim) 44 Hexagonal screw M6 x 20 (2)
13 Bushing (2} 45 Glue
74 Hexagonal head screw M8 x 25 W 46 Fiat washer M8
15 Plastic washer i2i 47 Hexagonal head screw M6 x 30 (21
16 Collar 48 Hexagonal head screw M8 x 55 f4f
17 Elastic stop nu! M6 i2t 49 Snap cap 121
18 Washer 50 Cable support
19 Steering stern arm 51 Small boot
20 Hexagonal screw M8 x 35 52 Large boot
21 Handle bar 53 Hexagonal screw M8 x 16 (2t
22 Grip S2! 54. Lock washer M8 12)
23 Stopper bushing 55 Tie rap
24 Steering support 56 Locking tab
25 Hexagonal head screw M8 x 25 57 Tie m o m
26 Washer 8 rnm f4) 58 Hexagonal nut M6 t21
27 Gromrner 59 Fiat washer MB (21
28 Throttle cable 60 Loctite 242
29 Circhp 61 Locvte 277
30 Ordip 62 Flat washer M6 (4)
31 Washer 63 Flat washer 7/76
32 Pin
ASSEMBLY
1, Cover (1st Run)
Prior to installation, soak handlebar cover in hot Walter.
This allows even heating of cover and makes installation
much easier
Pull cover over the right sidle handllebar takiln~gcare to grab Zip cover talking care to bring both sides together. Refer
it as illustrated. to following illustration.
t
--
Pull both sides of cover together before trying to zip it. I, Cover (ZndRun)
To replace the cover, just remove and reinstall four screws
and washers.
19,211, Steering Stem Arm and Handlebar Hand-tighten nut. Refer to Sh~irnAdjustment further in
this section for adjustment procedures.
Insert throttle cable through dashboard hole and slide
grommet on cable. Properly position steering stem arm on steering stem as
shown. Make sure to insert stem tenon into arm mortise.
Insert grommet in dashboard hole and pull it from inside
bilge.
Large flat
washers
fOOl 010 031
260 rnrn
10-1/4 m l
with A and B
Locking disks face to face
ADJUSTMENT
Steering and Jet Pump Nozzle
Make the following tool to ease alignment Drill four 6 mm (114 in) holes in steel a~ngleD.
Raw Material : Weld steel a~ngleD with the 12 7 rnm (112 in) rod making
sure both parts are at 90'
- 2 steel angle 19 mm x 254 rnrn (314 x 10 in)
- 2 steel angle : 19 rnrn x 356 rnrn (314 x 14 in).
- 1 bushing : 13 rnm ( 510 in1 inside diameter, 19 mrn
(314 in) long
- 1 rod 12 7 mrn x 230 rnrn ( 500 x 9 in)
- 1 spring pin. 19 rnrn (314 in) l~ong.
- 2 rods for hooks (bolt with head removed) . 152 mrn
( 6 m l x 6 mrn (1/4 in) with a threaded portion of at
least 65 mrn (2-1/2 in)
- 2 bushings. 7 mrn (9132 in) inside diameter, 10 mm
(3/8 in1 outside diameter, 19 mrn (3/4 in) long.
- 2 wing nuts : 6 rnrn (1/4 in)
Spring pin
--0;
-^\
Spring pin 19 mrn
(314 in) long
Hook
Hook
Measuring handlebar
grip end /floorboard
Adjustment
nuts
COMPONENTS
7 "Sea-Doo " sticker 27 Elastic stop nut M8 (2)
2 Latch (2) 28 Rate
3 Silicone 732 RTV 29 Washer M8 12}
5 Sea/ 30 Tow hook
6 Storage basket 37 Neopren pad
7 Lock pin 32 "Sea-Doo" sticker 12)
8 Grill 33 "Fuel" sticker
9 Rivet (2) 34 1ocrtte 271
70 Grommet 35 Spring clip (2)
71 Clamp (41 36 Rivet 14)
12 Hose 37 Lock washer 12)
13 Rear baffle 38 Storage cover
15 Grommet 47 Elbow Wing 90'
16 Gasket i2i 42 Tie rap
17 Fitting (2) 43 Water tank trap
78 Bailer (2) 44 Tie mount
19 Tie rap 45 Hinge
20 Hose 46 Rivet (5)
2 1 Elbow fitting 90 47 Rear bracket (29
2 3 Tie rap 12) 48 Front bracket
2 4 Rear vent hose 49 Seat
25 Gear damp (2! 50 Cap
26 Floater (2i
CAUTION :Allow at beast 30 minutes for primer Install brackets B (P/N 291 000 2131 to support the rear
t o cure. section of tank and secure them with M6 stainless screws
Apply Sikaflex sealant 221 [ P i N 293 530 011) oln water (PIN 210 000 004) and lock nuts ( P / N 212 000 0011.
tank trap and slide it back to its position.
Brackets 3
Sikaflex primer 449 A iÑÈ
an~dSikaflex sealant 221
Bracket A
Tow hook
1 F001 O i l 081
I
-
Screw in or out lock pin
Hull and Body Repair How to use liquid gelcoat (1 liter) for large repair
Upper body is mad~eof fiberglass. Hull is made of fiber- Clean damaged area making sure rt is free of any dirt,
gla~ssfeaturing aluminum inserts to allow strong struc- grease etc.
tural attachment points. Before spraying, all fiberglass su~rfacerepairs shoulld be
Fiberglass finish is made of Gelcote layer which gives its done with Bornhardier Small Repair Gelcote (P/ N 293
color and smooth finish. 500 016 or 295 500 009) to mask cracks.
Fiberglass repair kit is available through automotive or Mixing of spray Gelcote :
marine suppliers. Mix fou~rdrops of catalyst per teaspoon of Gelcote. This
Gelcoat repair kits are a~vailablethrough regular channel wilt allow you 15 minutes of working time at 21'C (7Q0F1.
Gelcoat kit (small repair) : P / N 295 500 009. To mix one liter of Gellcote, 14 mL (112 oz) to 21 mL (314
ozl of catalyst is required.
G~elcoatpaste (white, 300 mL (10 ozl) : P/ N 293 500
016. This paste is included in kit PIN 295 500 009 but Adding too much catalyst may change Gelcote color.
can be ordered separately. Spray the work area with the mix.
Gelcoat, liquid (1 liter) : white : PIN 293 500 033 To ease spraying add acetone (10% is sufficient) to the
mauve : P / N 293 500 034 mix.
grey : P / N 293 500 035 Allow to cure completely overnight.
How to use geicoat kit for small repair : Hand sand using a 400 - 600 grit paper.
Clean damaged area free of wax, dirt, grease etc Finish the repair area by rubbing or buffing with a fine
Enough paste should be mixed to make all repairs. Mix rubbing compound. When using a power buffer, be sure
approximately 1 part pigment to 20 parts paste. not to cut through surface and do not keep buffer on the
Place enough of the already matched pigmented paste same area for a prolonged time, this prevents heat build-
on a piece of wood or cardboard. Mix four drops of up and discoloration
hardener in 1 teaspoon of paste, mix thoroughlly. This will
give approximately 15 minutes of working time at 70°
or 2I0C.
Apply mix to damaged area, working it into the area with
a wooden or plastic spatulla, squeeze off excess paste
to the contour of the surrounding area. Care should be
taken not to have excess paste on surrounding un-
damaged surface.
For higher gloss and greater smoothnless, the repair
should be covered with a piece of clear plastic release
film and let to cure.
After approximately 2 hours remove the plastic film. Deep
damage may require several applications. For a quality
repair job you can sand repair area with 600 Grit Wet
sand paper, then buff with a fime rubbing coumpound
and wax.
Painting
The fo!iowing was prepared ln conjunction w ~ t hPPG Industries fnc. It contains a list of SEA-DO0 pa~rtsw ~ t hthe~r
respective PPG color codes a~ndtwo pmntlng procedures, CONCEPTtmthe mast commonly used and DELTAtm(with
low VOC] mainly used in California.
PPCi Industries lnc sells paint and relaTed products and these are not available through Bombardier lnc. network.
To find your nearest PPG dealer dial one of the following numbers.
EUROPE
DEINMARK PORTUGAL
Phone : 45-3 1-54-92I I Phone : 351-230-17-43
FRANCE SPAIN
Phone : 33-1-48-35-7777 Phone : 34-3-588-2000
33-27-14-9700 34-3-71 1-51-54
33-27-14-4600 34-6- I54-7035
34-83-54-0400104
GERMAINY
SWEDEN
P h ~ t i ~: 49-202-788-
e 1
Phone : 46-479-7 4-445
ITALY
Phone : 39-81-831-1222
UNiTED KINGDOM
39-2-37-701 Pholne 44-21-455-9866
39-131-7701 44-926-41 0-255
PPG paint for Sea-Doo is not available in spray can. b r best result it must be apphed by a professional painter.
For fast touch up on metallic parts only refer to the appropriate Bombalrdier Sea-Do0 parts catalog, it contains a
few spray can part numbers.
Medurn
White Mauve White
Dark Grey
PPG no. 98208 59962 98208
38248
3.Storage cover COLOR Not Lavender Not Magenta
PPG no. applicable 59974 applicable 59973
4. Engine C0LOlR Wh~te White Wh~te White
PPG no. 98209 98209 98209 98209
DELTATM 2800,COLOR
How to Mix
Mix DELTATM2800 2 1 , two parts Colors to olne DU 6 Catalyst.
Applicatilo~n
Apply two coats of DELTATMPolyurethane Color. Apply the first coat at 1.5-1.8 wet mils. Atlow a m~nimum~of 15
m~nutesflash time prior applicati~nof the second coat. Apply a second coat of DELTATMu~singthe same techniq~ue
as the first applicat~on,paying strict attention1 to glun set up and proper eq~uip~ment
choices,
RECOMMENIQEDSPRAY EQUIPMENT
Decals
Clean surface with a good solvent such as ACRYLI-
Removal CLEAN DX 330 from PPG or equivalent (refer to manu-
facturer instructions).
Using a heat gun warm up one end of decal for a few
seconds (until decal can roll off when rubbing with your For best result apply an activator t P / N 293 530 036)
finger). to prepare the surface using a clean cloth After a few
seconds, when the activator evaporates, the surface is
Pull decal slowly and when necessary apply more heat
ready
to ease removal on the area that ha~sto be peeled off.
Using1a pencil and the decall as a template mark the area
To know when decal has enough heat: if decal tears
where decal will be located.
while pulling off it needs to be heated for a few seconds
longer. If decal tends to stretch while pulling off stop For better adhesion a dry application is recommended,
heating and wait a few seconds to let it cool, then peel however, t o ease decal installation a mild solution of
off. soapy water can be sprayed over surface where decal
will be installled.
Installation Remove ba~ckprotective film from decal and allign decal
with marks. When well alig~nedsqueegee decal begin-
There are two types of decals used on watercraft. One
ning at center and working outward using, firm, short,
having a protective film on back side and the other one
overlapping strokes.
a protective film on both sidles. They are used on three
types of materials; ptastw, gelcoat and metal. Remove front protective film once decal has adhered to
hull.
INSTALLATION OF DECALS HAVING A PROTECTIVE
FILM ON BACK SIDE OlNLY Installation on plastic (storage cover)
These decals usually contain written information (ex : Clean surface with isopropyi alcohol.
warning) and are used on gelcoat or metal. Using a pencil and the decal as a template, mark the area
Clean surface with a good solvent such as ACIRYLI- where decal will be located.
CLEAN DX 330 from PPG or equivalent (refer to manu- Apply an activator [Pf N 293 530 036) to prepare the
facturer instructions) surface using a clean cloth. After a few seconds, when
Using a pencil and the decal as a template, mark the alrea the activator evaporates, the surface is ready.
where decal will be located.
Remove from decal one half of its back protective film
and align decal with marks Start sticking it from center
v CAUTION : Do not use soa~pywater t o locate
decal on plastic parts.
Remove back protective film from decal and carefully
and remove the other half of the film to stick it completely. align dlecal with marks. When well aligned squeegee de-
Carefully squeegee decal beginning at center and work- cal beginning at cen~terand working outward using, firm,
ing outward using, firm, short, overlapping strokes short, overlapping strokes.
INSTALLATION OF DECALS HAVING A PROTECTIVE Remove front protective film once decal has adhlered
FILM ON BOTH SIDES
These decals usually contain graphics and are used on
gelcoat or plastic.
STORAGE
STORAGE Fuel System
It is during winter or when the watercraft is not to be A fuel stabilizer, such as Sta-Bil@(or equivalent), can be
in use for a prolonged time that a proper storage is a added in fuel tank to prevent fuel deterioration and car-
necessity Storage during long periods of inactivity con- buretor(~) gumming. Follow rnan~ufacturer'sinstructions
sists of checking and replacing missing, broken or worn for proper use
parts and protecting cooling system against freezing and
corrosion
Proper lubrication and treatment should be performed
v CAUTION : Fuel stabilizer should be added prior
engine lubrication to ensure carburetor(s1protec-
tion against varnish deposit.
to insure that parts do not become corroded and in
general, preparing the watercraft so that when the time
comes to use it again, it will be in top condition
4 WARNING : Fuel is flammable and explosive un-
der certain conditions. Always work in a well ven-
tilated area. Do not smoke or allow open flames or
sparks in the vicinity. Always wipe off any fuel spil-
Engine Draining lage from the watercraft.
Ch~eckengine drain tube running from engine manifold
socket to exhalust outlet socket. Make sure there is no Cooling System Flushing and
sand or other particles in it and that it is not obstru~cted Engine Internal Lubrication
so that water can leave the engine. Clean tu~beand fit- Cooling system ha~sto be flushed with fresh water to
ting (on exhaust outlet) as necessary. prevent salt, sand or dirt accumulation which will clog
Section 11 STORAGE
Flame arrester
ve r
Flame arrestel
w
4. Start the engine then immediately open the water tap. \
Spray SEA-DOC! LUBE here
Lubrication of engine should be done at least for one 13. Reinstall plug on flame arrester cover.
minute. After approximately half a minute, close fuel tank
valve to run engine out of fuel while lubricating. v CAUTION :Do not run the engine during the
storage period.
\I
cables rubber boot.
Grounding
device Lubricate at seal earner grease fitting until grease IS just
coming out on engine side
Magneto h~ousing
cover v CAUTION :As soon as grease comes out the seal
immediately stop lubricating t o prevent seal dam-
age and overheating.
Cooling system may be filled with a 50/ 50 water /anti- Raise all hoses above the highest point of tuned pipe and
freeze solution. temporarilly tie them together.
The following steps should be performed to provide the If the watercraft is to be stored outside, cover it with an
watercraft enhanced protection. opaque tarpaulin to prevent sun rays and grime from af-
Remove muffler and drain out as much water as possi- fecting the plastic components, watercraft finish as well
ble. Reinstall muffler. as preventing dust accumulation.
OR : Disconnect one hose from muffler and pour some CAUTION :The watercraft must never be left in
antifreeze liquid inside muffler. Reconnect hose. water for storage.
Lubricate the throttle cable with SEA-DO0 LUBE. The seat should be partially left opened during storage.
This will avoid engine compartment condensation and
TECHNICAL DATA
S F METRIC INFORMATION W I D E
I LEGEND BASE UNITS
ATDC : After top dead center DESCRIPTION UNIT SYMBOL
length meter
mass kilogram
force newton
ignition liquid liter
temperature Celsius
N.A. : Not available pressure kilopascat
torque newton-meter
RIPM: Revolutions per minute land velocity kilometer per hour
navigation velocity knot
STD : Standard
PREFIXES
VR01 : Variable ralte oil injection
P1REFIX SYMBOL MEANING VALUE
kilo k one thousand 1000
centi c one hundredth of 0 01
milli rn one thousandth of 0.001
micro one millionth of 0 000001
rp p CONVERSION FACTOlRS
TO CONVERT TO 0 MULTIPLY BY
in mrn 25 4
in cm 2 54
In2 cm* 6 45
in3 c rn3 16 39
ft m 03
02 g 28 35
Ib kg 0 45
Ibf N 44
Ibf-in N-rn 0 11
Ibfaft N-rn 1 36
Ibfeft Ibf-in 12
FSI kPa 6 89
imp oz U.S. 02 0 96
imp oz mL 28 41
imp. gal U.S gal 12
imp gal L 4 55
U.S 02 mL 29 57
U.S. gal L 3 79
knot MPH 1 15
MPH krn/h 1 61
Fahrenheit Celsius ( O F - 32) x 5/9
Celsius Fah~renheit O C x 9/51 + 32
0 NOTE : Conversion factors are rounded off to two decimals for easier use
147O
Crankcasecretary value gap 0 2 2 - 0.35 mrn (.DO9- .014 in)
Connecting rod radial New 0.0201 - 0.033 mrn (.0008 - ,0013 in)
clearance Wear limit 0.050 mrn (.002 in1
12-01-1
Page: 237 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 12 TECHNICAL DATA
Sub-Section 01 (SP 5805, XP 5851 MODELS)
1 ELECTRICAL (engine)
-
I
I
SP (5805) i
XP (5851)
Magneto generaltor output , 160 W @ 6000 RPM
1 Ignition system, type I CD'I, 415 p
Spark plug Make and type 1 NGK BR7ES
1 Gap 1 0.5 mrn (.020 in)
Ignition timiing 1 BTDC 1 2.65 rnm <.104.in)(21O Â 1)
1
3
Engine
- speed (cold1 1
a
6000 RPM
Generatina coil 1 4 0 - 76 12
Battery charging coil 0 5 - .6 (1
Hiqh tension coil 1 Secondary 9 - 15KO
1 Engine RPM limiter operation
- - -
1 6550 Â 100
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION .
High-speed screw 0
Idle speed (in water) 1400 RPM
Idle speed (out of water) 2400 RPM 3000 RPM
Fuel Type Regular unleaded
Octane no. 87 (Ron + Monlf2
Fuel return line orifice 0.5 mrn (0.020 in) 10.5 mrn (0 020 in) (PTO side
Leak test (pop off pressure) 150-200 kPa (22-29 PSI)
, ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
- - --
1
- 1
Trim nozzle pivotinlg angile
Minimum required water level 1
N.A.
60 cml 424 in)
 1O0
1
Drive shaft deflection maximum 0.5 mrn ( - 0 2 0 in)
Impeller outside diameter 139.5 mm (5.490 in)
N
'
I Impeller/wear ring
clearance
Wear limit (performance)
Wear limit
0.5 t.020 in)
1.02 mrn (.040 in)
Impeller shaft end play (new) 0.12 - 0.54 mrn ("005 - ,021 in1
"
N Impeller shaft side play 0.05 mm t.002 in)
I
T Impeller pitch / material 1 8 O /aluminum 19Q/stainlesssteel
1
I
DIMENSIONS 11
SP (5805) I
XP (5851)
- (driver incl.)
Number of oassaqer u
2
Lenath,
" . overall 244 crn (96 in) 1
I
I
92 cm (36.2 inl
Mass 166 kg (365 Ibl
Load limit 1 160 kg (352 Ib)
Hull Composite
Air intake silencer Thermoplastic
M
Multi-layer wire screen
- Flame arrester
A
T
E Exhaulst muffler Aluminum
R
I Steering paddin~g Thermoplastic elastomer with polystyrene foam
A
L Fuel tank I
Polyethylene
Injection oil tank I Polyethylene
Seat- -
1 Polyurethane foam
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
12-01-3
Page: 239 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 12 TECHNICAL DATA
Sub-section 01 [SP 5805, XP 5851 MODELS)
12-01-4
Page: 240 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
-- -
12-01- 5
Page: 241 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 12 TECHNICAL DATA
Sub-section 02 (GTS 5812, GTX 5860 MODELS)
1 ELECTRICAL (engine)
- , GTS (5812) ,I GTX (5860)
Maqneto generator output 160 W @ 6000 RPM
Ignition system, type I CDI, 415 p
Spark plug 1 Make an~dtype I NGK BR7ES
1
I1 Ignition timing
Generatinq coil
1
BTDC
Engine speed (cold) 1
I
2.65 mrn 1.104 in) (21' Â 1)
6000 RPM
40 - 76 0
I
[ Quantity 1 2
Main jet I 125 107.5
Pilot jet 67.5 62.5
I
Adjustment Low-speed mixture 1 turn  114 1-1114 turn  1/4
screw
1 Hiahi-soeed screw
- -
1 COOLING I
GTS (58121 GTX (5860)
Open circuit - Direct flow from jet propulsion unit.
Thermostat None
1 Overheatinq beeper setting 1 96-99OC 4205-21O°F
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
12-02-2
Page: 243 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 12 TECHNICAL DATA
Sub-Section 02 ( G T S 5812, GTX 5 8 6 0 M O D E L S )
DIMENSIONS I
GTS (5812) I
GTX (5860)
Number of oassaaer (driver inclI.1 3
Lenath. overall 1 303 cm (1 19.3 in)
Width. overall1 1 121 crn (47.6 in)
Height, overall 95 cm (37.4 in)
Mass 209 kg (461 Ib)
Load limit 225 kg (496 Ib)
1 Hull Composite
1 Air intake silencer 1 Thermoplastic
Miulti-layer wire screen
Exhaust muffler Aluminum
Steerina oaddina Thermoplastic elastomer with polystyrene foam
1 Fuel tank 1 Polyethy lene
1 Injection oil tank 1 Polyethylene
I Seat
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
12-02-3
Page: 244 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 12 TECHNICAL DATA
Sub-Section 02 (GTS 5812, GTX 5860 MODELS)
ELECTRICAL (vehicle) 1
I
GTS (5812) 1
I
GTX (5860)
Battery 12 V, 19 Aeh
Starting system fuse 1 5A
Charging system fuse 1 15 A
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
12-02-4
Page: 245 See Doo 1992 Shop Manual - http://www.ReadManuals.com
Section 12 TECHNICAL DATA
Sub-Section 0 2 (GTS 5812, GTX 5860 MODELS)
'
E I
Engine support1 hull
Cylinder head screws
25 N*m
24 N.m
(18 lbfoft)
(18 Ibf*ftl
(1)
(31
1 Crankcase1cylinder screws 24 N*m (18 lbfmftt (3)
1 Tuned pipe fllanqe nuts
I Tuned pipe fixation screws I
Cylinder head cover screws 1
1 Flame arrester screws 1 10N.m (88Ibf.in) (11
Impeller on shaft 70 N*m (52 I b f W (21
P u ~ Dhull
/ 35 Nmrn (26 Ibf*ft) (1)
1
I
I
- Venturi 1 housino 25 N*m (18 lbfeftt (1)
I
11
I
1 Steerina cable lock nuts
I
10 INmm (88 llbf*in) 1
Steering support screws 15 Nmrn ( 1 1 Ibf-fti (1) I
Steering collar screws 5 N*m ( 4 4 lbf*in) ( 1)
I
Steerina" stem screw 40 N*m (29 Ibfnft) (2)
1 Handlebar saddle screws, nuts
I
26 N m (19 Ibf*ftl
Reverse gate / Venturi 20 N.m I15 lbf*ftl
N
6 Cable1 Reverse gate 7 N*rn (62 lbfoin)
'
L
c
Starter mounting screws
TROUBLESHOOTING
The following chart is provided to help in diagnosing the probable source of troubles.
Section 13 TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE OVERHEATS
OTHER OBSERVATION POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY
Overheat beeper sounds Restricted jet pump water intake 0 Check/clean
Cooling system restriction Check/flush, refer to section
04-03
1 0 Carburetor adjustment Checklclean /adjust, refer to
section 05-03
Grounded temperature sensor or 0 Check/replace/repair
sensor wire
Ignition timing
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Fouled, defective spark plugs
RPM hmiter malfunction
Incorrect setting
0
Clean / replace
Checklreplace, refer to section
07-06
Check/ reset, refer to section
07-02
Check/replace
Carburetor 0
Timing incorrect
05-03
*
Timing too far advanced
Spark plug heat range too high to correct range
Section 13 TROUBLESHOOTING
CDI .................................................................................................................
.O7.O 6.1
CIRCLIP ............................................................................................................0343.9
CIRCLIP INSTALLER ......................................................................................... . 0 3 43.9
CYLINDER .......................................................................................................
. 03-03
DOLLEY .........................................................................................................
0 1-01-23
ELECTRICAL....................................................................................................
.07.0 0.1
PAGE
ELECTRONIC IGNITION .....................................................................................
. 0 7 42.1
FILTER .............................................................................................................
05-03.4
FITTING REMOVER...........................................................
.................,..............01-01-21
FLUSH KIT .......................................................................................................
-01-01-8
HACKSAW ......................................................................................................
01-01-19
HANDLEBAR.....................................................................................................O9-O 1-4
HOSE/PINCHER ...............................................................................................
01-01-13
IGNITION ........................................................................................................
07-06- 10
PUMP VERIFICATION........................................................................................
.05-Q3-3
PUMP PRES'SURIZATION...................................................................................08-01-22
PUSHER ...........................................................................................................
-01-01-5
RING COMPRES'SQR..................................................................................,.........01-OJ -7
TECH.NICALDATA ............................................................................................12-W-1
TERMINAL REMOVER ......................................................................................0141-1 1
VENTURJ .........................................................................................................-08-01- 9
WATER'CRAF'TRINSING ......................................................................................11-00-3
WEBARRING ....................................................................................................
08-01-12
WIRIN'G DIAGRAM ............................................................................................. 0 7 4 1-2