Bài Tập Từ Loại Ta10

Phần I DẠNG BÀI
BIẾN ĐỐI TỪ
VỚI TIỀN TỐ
DẠNG TIỀN TỐ PHỦ ĐỊNH
anti-, mal-, de-, dis-, il-, im-, un-, mis-, non-
01
Exercise 1: Mark the prefix with its suitable root and write the complete words.
(Nối tiền tố với từ gốc thích hợp và viết từ hoàn chỉnh vào chỗ chấm)
1. anti a. cline
2. de b. literate
3. dis c. virus
4. il d. existent
5. im e. mobile
6. ir f. important
7. in g. regular
8. un h. advantage
9. mis i. formal
10. non k. understand
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________

6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _______
Exercise 2: Choose the correct prefix to fill in the blank.

(Chọn tiền tố thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống)
1. I don’t like him because he ...-treats his colleagues.
a. x b. un c. mis d. dis
2. The fact that he is an African-American doesn’t mean he deserves a ...-respectful
behavior.
a. x b. dis c. non d. un
3. I believe you are ...-able to finish this task easily.
a. x b. de c. in d. dis
4. Human are more likely to die from ...-hydration than hunger.
a. in b. un c. de d. dis
5. What you have done is ...-legal.
a. il b. mis c. non d. anti
6. The Greek gods are believed to be ...-mortal.
a. im b. non c. ir d. dis
7. I like ...-fiction books because I always seek the truth in life.
a. de b. im c. il d. non
8. Tom was so ...-responsible that he didn’t come to an important meeting this
morning.
a. ir b. un c. in d. il
9. ...-gravity is a hypothetical phenomenon of creating a place or an object that is free
from the force of gravity.
a. Dis b. Mis c. Anti d. Non
10. Drinking alcohol is an absolutely ...-effective way of treating flu.
a. ir b. im c. un d. in
11. What you said to her yesterday was ...-sense! Go and apologize to her.
a. il b. non c. mis d. anti
12. Be aware! There is a lot of ...-information about the latest virus.
a. mis b. im c. non d. de
13. She cries every day living in that...-happy family.
a. de b. in c. im d. un
14. What a pity! You answer is ...-accurate.
a. dis b. non c. in d. un
15. Your assignment is ...-relevant to the given topic. You have to do it again, Tim.
a. mal b. ir c. in d. dis
16. I was so ...-patient last night when Mike was going to tell the story.
a. im b. ir c. in d. un
17. How awful! His handwriting is ...-legible.
a. de b. ir c. im d. il
18. The magician was on the stage and one second later, he ...-appeared.
a. un b. non c. dis d. mis
19. You must ...-activate your account before deleting the application.
a. de b. dis c. un d. mis
20. The plane crashed this morning due to systematic ...-function.
a. non b. mal c. un d. de
Exercise 3: Give the opposite meaning of the following words to fill in the blanks.
(Tìm từ trái nghĩa của những từ sau để điền vào chỗ trống)
1. John showed his ________ in the meeting yesterday. HONESTY
2. He passed away and left the sonata ________. FINISHED
3. She is an ________ woman DEPENDENT
4. Children in this poor area are experiencing severe ________. NUTRITION
5. I’ve ________ him right from the start. JUDGED
6. You need to ________ the meat before frying it. FROST
7. Their behaviors were so ________ that we stopped talking to them. MATURE
8. You should take another look at your theory because it is ________. LOGICAL
9. I can only use ________ products. DAIRY
10. Next time, don’t make an ________ decision like this! RATIONAL
11. You may feel a little ________ after drink the liquid. COMFORT
12. We are all human. We are all ________. PERFECT
13. What an ________ move he made! BELIEVABLE
14. Don’t listen to him. His speeches are ________ the audience. LEADING
15. To me, you are ________. REPLACEABLE
16. I can’t stand Matt anymore. He is talking ________. STOP
17. The fact that I’m shy doesn’t mean I’m ________. SOCIAL
18. Can I have a ________ latte? CAFFEINATED
19. You should never feel ________ with yourself. ADEQUATE
20. I don’t like ________ policies. LIBERAL
PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP
Ngày: …… /….. /…… Điểm đạt được: ……………………………
Kết quả:
0 - 25: Vốn từ vựng của bạn chưa tốt. Bạn cần ôn lại kiến thức về các
tiền tố phủ định.
26 - 40: Chỉ cần cố một chút nữa là thành công rồi. Bạn hãy luyện
thêm các bài tập tương tự nhé.
41 - 50: Bạn làm rất tốt! Giữ vững phong độ trong các bài tiếp theo
nhé!
Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Bạn hãy ghi lại những từ vựng cần nhớ sau khi hoàn thành bài tập trên.
DẠNG TIỀN TỐ CHỈ
02 MỨC ĐỘ VÀ VỊ TRÍ
over-, under-, up-, down-, hyper-, extra-, out-, sub-,
mini-, micro-, ultra-, super-
Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer.

(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. You haven’t installed the application. This is the site where you can ...-load it from.
a. over b. out c. down d. up
2. People think he is an ...-going person because he is friendly with everyone.
a. under b. over c. super d. out
3. Taking the ...-way is the fastest way to the city.
a. extra b. sub c. mini d. under
4. Stephen Hawking is no normal person. He is ...-ordinary.
a. extra b. down c. ultra d. hyper
5. You have to be careful not to ...-cook the steak. It will be too dry.
a. out b. over c. down d. up
6. Don’t ...-estimate his ability. He’s worked here for just a week. Let him prove
himself.
a. hyper b. extra c. up d. under
7. You should ...-grade your computer’s software. It will run much smoother.
a. up b. down c. over d. under
8. ...-active children can get excited easily.
a. Super b. Hyper c. Extra d. Ultra
9. Every room in this hotel has a ...-bar.
a. mini b. micro c. super d. extra
10. A ...-scope helps you see very small objects that human eyes can’t.
a. mini b. extra c. micro d. over
11. ...-sound is a special sound wave that helps US see the inside of our bodies.
a. Extra b. Ultra c. Hyper d. Super
12. A ...-market is much larger and more modern than a local market.
a. over b. sub c. mini d. super
13. I ...-estimated the number of guests and prepared too much food.
a. under b. over c. mini d. extra
14. Crocodiles can live both on land and ...-water.
a. under b. over c. sub d. down
15. Have you ...-loaded the pictures to the shared link? I haven’t seen them yet.
a. down b. up c. under d. over
16. There is a piece of cake in the fridge ...-stairs.
a. over b. under c. sub d. down
17. After the vote, the people staying ...-numbered the people leaving the hotel.
a. out b. over c. under d. up
18. This ...-skirt isn’t suitable for the event. It’s too small and revealing.
a. micro b. super c. mini d. over
19. My nephew believes that his father is ...-man.
a. super b. hyper c. extra d. ultra
20. Feel free to reheat the food in the ...-wave.
a. mini b. micro c. ultra d. sub
Exercise 2: Give the correct prefix of the words in the following paragraph.
(Tìm tiền tố đúng của các từ trong đoạn văn sau)
Yesterday, my friends and I went for a picnic. I came up with an idea of going somewhere far
from the city. Then, we four made up our mind right away. We rented a _________________
(1. VAN) and Jake volunteered to be the driver. We all had an _______________ (2.
BEAT) mood for this unexpected trip. Jenny was a careful girl so she had to __________ (3.
DATE) the news, the weather and everything she could think of. Our bookworm Lily could
dwell on her _______________ (4. ECONOMICS) text book at any time. I was sitting beside
Jake, who was in an _______________ (5. SIZE) T-shirt and too concentrated on the road.
He was so sweet that an _______________ (6. SPOKEN) girl like me couldn’t say anything
bad to him ever. After 15 minutes of driving, we drove _______________ (7. HILL) to a vast
area where we can put up our tents. It took US a little time to prepare and started grilling.
Jenny was afraid the beef was _______________ (8. COOKED) and raw, but it turned out to
be delicious. It would be great if trips like this were one of our _______________ (9.
CURRICULAR) activities at school. If that happens, we will ask the principle to let US travel
in a _______________ (10. MARINE) !
Exercise 3: Give the opposite meaning of the following words to fill in the blanks.
(Tìm từ trái nghĩa của những từ sau để điền vào chỗ trống)
1. Some pop artists these days are being ____________. RATE
2. He doesn’t like being told fat. He is ____________ about his weight. SENSITIVE
3. Some people really believe in ____________ life TERRESTRIAL
4. ____________ light can darken the skin. VIOLET
5. Being recognized as a ____________ means the world to her. MODEL
6. You will need to bring several pieces of ____________ with you. WEAR
7. Getting involved in the scandal was his biggest ____________ in his FALL
career.
8. My son has already ____________ his newly bought shirt last month. GROW
9. I’m a little disappointed. This house has ____________ interior. STANDARD
10. This ____________ would be helpful to you in case of emergency. CAM
11. I sometimes feel like I have a ____________ power. NATURAL
12. I like her but she is too ____________ from time to time. CRITICAL
13. I have no idea that James is a (an) ____________ police. COVER
14. Don’t ____________ the shelf! It may collapse. LOAD
15. This device has a built-in ____________. PHONE
16. Tim has a ____________ status in the family because he is the ORDINATE
youngest.
17. It will be an ____________ battle to convince her to accept the HILL
offer.
18. The car cannot run properly. Shall we take the ____________ BUS
instead?
19. I’m sorry. Your assignment is a week ____________. DUE
20. John ____________ his opponent and won the finale. LAST
Kết quả:
tiền tố chỉ mức độ và vị trí.
nhé!

DẠNG TIỀN TỐ CHỈ
03 SỐ LƯỢNG
mono-, bi-, uni-, omni-, tri-, multi-, poly-, semi-
Exercise 1: Write suitable prefixes to the following words based on the given
meaning.
(Thêm tiền tố phù hợp vào các từ dựa vào nghĩa được cho)
SEMI MONO UNI BI
TRI OMNI MULTI POLY
WORD (Từ) MEANING (Ý Nghĩa)

1. cycle  ____________ two-wheeled vehicle
2. media  ____________ involving several media
3. angle  ____________ a flat shape with three straight sides
4. verse  ____________ everything that exists anywhere
5. final  ____________ one of the two games that are played to decide
who will take part in the final game of a
competition
6. tone  ____________ a sound that stays on the same note without going
higher or lower
7. present  ____________ present or having an effect everywhere at the
same time
8. syllabic  ____________ containing three or more syllables
9. task  ____________ do more than one thing at a time
10. rail  ____________ railway
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with a suitable prefix given in Exercise 1.

(Điền vào chỗ trống một tiền tố thích hợp ở Bài tập 1)
1. We have to wear _______ form to school every day.
2. The secretary can speak Vietnamese and English. She is _______ lingual.
3. Let your little brother try to ride a _______ cycle first so he can balance better.
4. This type of _______ sweet chocolate has more than 50% of cocoa solids so it’s
either too bitter or too sweet.
5. We have a _______ colored fish over here. Look at its radiant skin color.
6. Pay attention to the famous _______ logue in the play, Sam! There will be only one
character acting in this scene.
7. _______ corn is a magical creature in fairytales.
8. She is such a _______ glot. She can speak five languages.
9. Chickens are _______ vorous because it can eat both plants and meats.
10. America is a _______ cultural society.
11. This job only required some basic skills. Find me three _______ -skilled workers.
12. You will use only one eye when you use this _______ cular microscope.
13. The government won’t impose _______ formity on decisions made by states’
representatives.
14. Meg is proud of being a _______ racial girl of American and African.
15. There are three competitions in a _______ athlon: swimming, bicycle riding and
running.
16. Whenever I talk to him, he gives out an air of _______ science.
17. I find a _______ nocular easier to see because I can see objects with both eyes.
18. My boss told me to give him a _______ dimensional approach rather than a one-way
approach.
19. A _______ lion is written with one number one followed by twelve zeros.
20. The human skin is _______ layered and complex.
Exercise 3: Give the correct form of the following words to fill in the blanks.
(Tìm dạng đúng của những từ sau để điền vào chỗ trống)
1. Don’t worry too much about the dress code. It’s a _________ event. FORM
2. _________ or marriage with one person, is widely accepted in society. GAMY
3. Some countries aren’t approving _________ actions of the US towards LATERAL
Iraq.
4. She is in the first _________ of her pregnancy. She will be meeting MESTER
her baby six months later.
5. You have to believe in the _________ of science. POTENCE
6. He is building for himself a _________ empire. His ambition is to NATION
connect countries all over the world.
7. A _________ bodybuilding contest will be hosted this September in ANNUAL
L.A.
8. _________ are flat shapes with three or more straight sides. GON
9. This is a _________ online dictionary. You can find more than 15 LINGUAL
languages on this website.
10. The two countries have come to a _________ agreement this LATERAL
morning.
11. That monkey can balance perfectly on the _________. Even human CYCLE
cannot ride that well on a one-wheel vehicle,
12. Let’s gather around in a _________ and face the board. CIRCLE
13. China has made a _________ on medical supplies. POLY
14. There’s something wrong with this _________. One leg is shorter POD
than the other two.
15. Kim is _________. She hasn’t been fully awake from the operation. CONCIOUS
16. _________ is a college where students study scientific and technical TECHNIC
subjects.
17. This _________ antenna can receive and send signals in all DIRECTION
directions.
18. I just like to wear _________ clothes like black or white. CHROME
19. The country’s first _________ election involving five political parties PARTY
took place 50 years ago.
20. Bacteria are _________ organisms which are made up of only one CELL
cell.
Kết quả:
tiền tố chỉ số lượng.
nhé!

DẠNG CÁC TIỀN TỐ KHÁC
pro-, co-, counter-, contra-, pre-, post-, trans-, re-,
04 ex-, auto-
Exercise 1: Put the given prefixes to the correct meaning and match with the
suitable root word.
(Điền những tiền tố đã cho với nghĩa đúng và nối với từ gốc phù hợp)
PRO CO COUNTER CONTRA
PRE POST TRANS RE
PREFIX PREFIX MEANING ROOT WORD

(Tiền tố) (Nghĩa của tiền tố) (Từ gốc)
1. ________ forward a. formation
2. ________ across b. factual
3. ________ together c. member
4. ________ in on opposite direction d. school
5. ________ before e. exist
6. ________ after f. graph
7. ________ again g. generate
8. ________ against h. vision
9. ________ self i. conception
10. _______ former k. script
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________

6. __________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. __________
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with a suitable prefix given in Exercise 1.

(Điền vào chỗ trống một tiền tố thích hợp ở Bài tập 1)
1. Thanks to Tom’s great ideas, John’s fashion brand has become a success. Tom is the
__________ of the company and John’s best friend.
a. pro-founder b. co-founder
c. pre-founder d. re-founder
2. I didn’t expect to meet you two here. What a surprising __________!
a. coincidence b. contra-incidence
c. trans-incidence d. proincidence
3. Look at that clock! Its hour hand is turning from right to left. I’ve never seen a
clock’s hand turning __________ before.
a. post-clockwise b. contraclockwise
c. co-clockwise d. counterclockwise
4. The authority needs a __________ measure against crime to prepare for the next
election campaign.
a. reactive b. postactive
c. proactive d. preactive
5. Has she taken her __________? she should enter the operation room in half an
hour.
a. premedication b. postmedication
c. transmedication d. contramedication
6. This __________ package is our best-seller. You can pay the bill after using our
cellular service.
a. co-paid b. pre-paid
c. re-paid d. post-paid
7. He can have a chance to have his kidney replaced this time. This hospital leads the
organ __________ field.
a. transplant c. preplant
b. proplant d. counterplant
8. These clothes can still be used again. Let’s put them to the __________ bin.
a. prouse b. reuse
c. couse d. preuse
9. The famous English writer has just published a book about her own life. It took her
over a year to finish the __________.
a. postbiography b. prebiography
c. autobiography d. transbiography
10. You can use vegetables and fruits in __________ to unhealthy food.
a. predistinction b. prodistinction
c. codistinction d. contradistinction
11. Let’s __________ the product so that customers will know and buy more of them.
a. promote b. premote
c. postmote d. remote
12. There are two pilots controlling the plane. Peter is first in command and Hank is the
__________.
a. counterpilot b. contrapilot
c. propilot d. copilot
13. The Russian army has just launched a __________ against the Austrian-Hungarian
force.
a. counterattack b. coattack
c. contra-attack d. transattack
14. I will first play a short __________ of the product, followed by the full video and
behind-the-scene.
a. review b. preview
c. coview d. proview
15. After finishing university, my brother will spend his first __________ year living in
Singapore.
a. pregraduate b. prograduate
c. postgraduate d. regraduate
16. It can sound a little __________ but you can accomplish more if you work less and
sleep more.
a. prointuitive b. counterintuitive
c. post-intuitive d. trans-intuitive
17. The pandemic has badly affected the economy. We need to __________ our empire
together.
a. rebuild b. cobuild
c. prebuild d. probuild
18. The plants are placed in a __________ box so we can see them grow every day.
a. coparent b. reparent
c. contraparent d. transparent
19. The tall man we met last night was Cindy’s __________. They divorced last year.
a. trans-husband b. counter-husband
c. co-husband d. ex-husband
20. I want my children to be__________. They will be able to make decisions without
the help from others.
a. contranomous b. autonomous
c. pronomous d. exonomous
1. Tim and Calla are too emotionally attached to each other. I think they DEPEND
are in a _________ relationship.
2. Selena is trying to cope with an _________ disease called lupus. IMMUNE
3. Pay attention! The magician will disappear and _________ 10 seconds APPEAR
later.
4. Many truck drivers use drugs to _________ fatigue during long road ACT
trips.
5. The doctor said you should take good care of the cut after the OPERATE
operation to prevent _________ infection.
6. The final result was _________ even before the contestants came on DETERMINE
stage to perform.
7. This is Kate, my _________. She works in the same team with me at WORK
the company.
8. I heard that the _________ of the corporation was a smart young PRESIDENT
woman. I don’t know why she was replaced.
9. Two pilots weren’t controlling the aircraft when it was about to crash. PILOT
It was on _________ for 10 minutes straight.
10. The meeting between US President and his Canadian _________ will PART
be held tomorrow evening.
11. We are loading canned food into the trucks. They will soon be PORT
_________ to Japan.
12. Gabe won’t _________ to his parents if they still want him to marry TURN
Jane.
13. We need your _________ with the police to find out who the OPERATE
murderer is.
14. If you don’t want to have kids now, take these _________ pills daily. CONCEPTION
15. Our boss has confirmed that we can _________ the cheque until the DATE
end of the month.
16. You can use this _________ phone card of mine. I paid for the PAY
service in advance.
17. You won’t believe this. I bought Muhammad All’s real _________. GRAPH
18. The significance of the _________ will vary with the drug and dose. INDICATION
19. I respect _________ people who dare to go through many surgeries GENDER
to be who they really are.
20. A nutritious _________ meal is very important to build muscles after WORKOUT
a workout session.
Kết quả:
tiền tố.
nhé!

Phần II DẠNG BÀI
BIẾN ĐỐI TỪ
VỚI HẬU TỐ
DẠNG HẬU TỐ
05 CHỈ DANH TỪ
-ee, -eer, -ist, -er, -ant, -or, -ance, -ence, -ment, -ity,
-al, -ness, -ism, -ship, -ion
Exercise 1: Complete the table

(Hoàn thành bảng)
ROOT WORD SUFFIX NOUN

(Từ gốc) (Hậu tố) (Danh từ)
1. employ _________ _________
2. reception _________ _________
3. write _________ _________
4. contest _________ _________
5. criticize _________ _________
6. arrive _________ _________
7. friend _________ _________
8. pollute _________ _________
9. responsible _________ _________
10. operate _________ _________
11. confident _________ _________
12. mountain _________ _________
13. maintain _________ _________
14. happy _________ _________
15. refer _________ _________

Exercise 2: Underline the correct word to fill in the blanks.
(Gạch chân từ đúng để điền vào chỗ trống)
1. No one can ever know that he is a professional (puppeteer/puppetist) just by looking
at him.
2. Here, we don’t tolerate (discriminality/discrimination) under any forms or
circumstances.
3. Mark takes amazing photos. I believe he can become a famous (photographer/
photographor) in the future.
4. If you want to safely perform this movement, you should improve your (flexibility/
flexiblism) first.
5. Fast (metaboliance/metabolism) can help you lose weight more effectively.
6. An (astrologist/astrologer) understands the movement of planets and believe that it
can affect our lives.
7. She is the only (survivor/surviver) in the horrible plane crash.
8. She’s removed most of the furniture in her house because she’s a (minimalism/
minimalist).
9. We haven’t seen a huge (improval/improvement) in the sales rate for such a
longtime.
10. Let’s call the next (interviewee/interviewer) to come inside. The Board is ready.
11. Pay close (attendance/attention) to the signs from the universe.
12. Tim doesn’t have good (relationship/relation) with his parents.
13. When learning art, get the best out of your (imagination/imaginal).
14. This is the island of only about 100 (inhabituals/inhabitants).
15. She’s a famous (journalist/journoler) and reporter of Times Magazine.
1. We need to set up camps for _________ coming across the border. REFUGE
2. She won’t show you the _________ you seek after all you’ve done. FORGIVE
3. Show your _________ to everyone and you will receive more than GENEROUS
what you give.
4. We are in need of three experienced English-Russian _________. TRANSLATE
5. They were sent back across the border for being illegal _________. IMMIGRATE
6. Your assignment will be marked 0 if _________ is detected. PLAGIARIZE
7. Katie accepted her boyfriend’s _________ last night. They are going PROPOSE
to get married soon.
8. If you bring your _________ card, you will receive a 10% discount MEMBER
on all orders.
9. The _________ went wild during his electrifying performance. AUDIO
10. Her brother is naughty but she has always shown great _________ TOLERATE
towards him.
11. Let’s go inside and ask the _________ about their traditional drink. VILLAGE
12. The present Miss World is an active _________ and has launched ENVIRONMENT
effective campaigns to protect nature.
13. After the charity, we made friends with many young boys and girls VOLUNTARY
who were dedicated _________.
14. I don’t feel comfortable working under her _________. SUPERVISE
15. The timely treatment immediately brought me back to full ______. CONSCIOUS
16. In spite of the recent _________, it seems that the corporation did DENY
evade taxes.
17. She has a great understanding of food because she went through NUTRITION
courses to become a professional _________.
18. We don’t need her _________ to withdraw the money. APPROVE
19. You are a grown man now. I respect your _________ no matter DECIDE
what the consequence is.
20. Experts have cast doubt on the of the _________ painting. AUTHENTIC
Kết quả:
hậu tố chỉ danh tư.
nhé!

DẠNG HẬU TỐ
06 CHỈ ĐỘNG TỪ
-en, -ify, -fy, -ize, - ate
Exercise 1: Form verbs from the following words.

(Thành lập động từ dựa vào các từ đã cho sau.)
1. straight  _________
2. class  _________
3. neutral  _________
4. apology  _________
5. active  _________
6. simple  _________
7. symbol  _________
8. origin  _________
9. clear  _________
10. intense  _________
11. weak  _________
12. sharp  _________
13. short  _________
14. formula  _________
15. real  _________

1. I am on a very strict diet. Can I have an _________ glass of juice?
a. sweeten c. unsweeten
b. sweetened d. unsweetened
2. This is an important business between two big companies. You have to _________
every document carefully.
a. verifize c. verificate
b. verify d. verified
3. For this type of exam, you are allowed to use a calculator to _________ large
numbers and equations.
a. calculate c. calculify
b. calculise d. calculen
4. It can be hard to _________ people infected with the virus if they use medications
to decrease the symptoms.
a. identity c. identify
b. identified d. identificate
5. I will now say a sequence of two-digit numbers. The contestants will have to
_________ as many numbers as possible.
a. memory c. memorate
b. memorize d. memorify
6. Pay attention to your feeling first. You don’t have the duty to _________ people’s
need.
a. dissatisfiize c. satisfy
b. satisfize d. dissatisfy
7. You know I didn’t behave that way. She is _________ everything.
a. exaggerate c. exaggerize
b. exaggerating d. exaggerizing
8. This high-quality shampoo can help _________ and _________ your hair.
a. strengthen - thicken c. stronger – thicken
b. strengthen - thicker d. strengthen - thicken
9. Vietnam and the USA relations were _________ 25 years ago.
a. normalize c. normality
b. normalized d. normalified
10. Stick to the rules or you can be _________ from round one.
a. qualify c. qualified
b. disqualify d. disqualified
11. Sam, come here. _________ this towel and place it on his forehead.
a. Damp c. Dampened
b. Dampen d. Dampify
12. Pat is still too small to understand the situation. You don’t need to _________ him
like that.
a. criticize c. criticify
b. criticate d. critic
13. When are they going to _________ the road? I can hardly move in rush hour.
a. wide c. narrow
b. widen d. narrowen
14. This is the most important lesson. Try to _________ on every word the teacher is
saying.
a. concentrate c. concentrating
b. concentration d. concentrates
15. We have to _________ all negative thoughts to have a peaceful mind.
a. elimination c. eliminate
b. eliminize d. eliminify
1. The sky _________ as thick clouds rolled in and covered the sun. DARK
2. The water was taken from the river. It needs to be _________ first. PURE
3. Changes in the climate and natural habitat can cause animal and DIVERSE
plants to _________.
4. Year end is coming. I need each one of you to _________ your SUMMARY
working year in a five-page report.
5. A group of people has been _________ the neighborhood in recent TERROR
days.
6. _________ the rope by tying another rope to it. LONG
7. She wants to go through cosmetic surgeries to _________ herself. BEAUTY
8. The man _________ to shoot if we didn’t give him the money. THREAT
9. These pills will _________ the pain after the operation. MINI
10. In the speech, he _________ the importance of regular meditation. EMPHASIS
11. You have to start putting the warm candy into the molds before it HARD
_________.
12. It’s wrong to think that humans _________ the Earth and are at DOMINANT
the top of the food chain.
13. I can’t stand Tim sometimes. His inappropriate behavior _________ IRRITATION
me a lot.
14. Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, was ASSASSIN
_________ and died at the age of 56.
15. Humans have _________ animals and plants for food, clothes and DOMESTIC
other purposes for a long time ago.
16. Their feelings for each other _________ through time. DEEP
17. She thought that a formal dress code would help _________ the DIGNITY
event.
18. I haven’t come back to the country for a long time. I wonder how it MODERN
has _________ since then.
19. I _________ the Christmas tree every year. DECORATION
20. His condition has now _________ thanks to the doctors’ great STABLE
effort.
Kết quả:
hậu tố chỉ động từ.
nhé!

DẠNG HẬU TỐ
07 CHỈ TÍNH TỪ
-able/-ible, -al, -ive, -less, -ish, -ful, -ous, -ient, -ic,
-ing, -ed, -y
Exercise 1: Choose the correct adjective to fill in the blank.

(Chọn tính từ đúng điền vào chỗ trống)
1. We are about to experience one of the most _________ moments of our country.
a. historic b. historical
2. The most moment _________ in my life was probably when I saw a Supermoon.
a. magic b. magical
3. E-mail stands for _________ mail.
a. electric b. electronic
4. Taking a bus would be much more _________ than taking a taxi.
a. economic b. economical
5. I feel _________ thinking about the bright future of our company.
a. hopeful b. hopeless
6. Smoking every day is _________ to your health.
a. harmful b. harmless
7. The Democratic Party and the Republican Party are two major _________ parties in
the US.
a. politic b. political
8. I’m _________ because she didn’t try her best in the final exam.
a. disappointed b. disappointing
9. His knowledge of languages is _________ and he’s only 10 years old.
a. astonished b. astonishing
10. I’m _________ that I may say something which hurts his feeling.
a. fearful b. fearless
11. She was _________ when she heard about his severe condition in hospital.
a. shocked b. shocking
12. After all the mistakes you’ve made, everything you say is _________ now.
a. meaningful b. meaningless
13. I found the workshop quite _________ as I could expand my creativity.
a. interested b. interesting
14. He isn’t too much of a _________ drive. Just look at his damaged car.
a. careful b. careless
15. I’m _________ of her repeating her own problems to me every day.
a. tired b. tiring
Exercise 2: Fill the blank a correct adjective from the box.

(Điền vào chỗ trống tính từ đúng trong khung)
reliable competitive creamy foolish stressful
speechless emotional inaccessible voluntary stylish
poisonous dependent optimistic physical persistent
1. There are many kinds of mushroom here. How can you differentiate between
_________ and edible ones?
2. When he finished his speech, an awkward silence pervaded the room. Everyone was
_________.
3. Hannah always gives an _________ view in the worst situations. That’s why Tim
comes to her every time he’s in a bad mood.
4. Kate is a high school student. She is still financially _________ on her parents.
5. Although he is a mature man, he is sometimes quite _________ when he sees
people with difficulties.
6. Don’t you think twice before you do anything? It was such a _________ way to treat
your parents.
7. It looks like the two corporations are very_________, in fact, they support each
other a lot.
8. Danny is a _________ person. You can tell him even your deepest secrets.
9. The CEO of the company is in a _________ situation where he has to deal with
many unwanted expenses.
10. If you have a _________ dry cough and a high temperature, you may catch the virus.
11. I like the chocolate mousse from this café the most because it’s very _________ and
smooth.
12. She is a dedicated member of the Red Cross’s latest _________ campaign.
13. The bridge is _________ because of the severe accident this morning.
14. He pays too much attention to his _________ appearance and ignores his mental
health.
15. I prefer comfortable than _________clothes.
1. He teaches English literature at university so he is _________ about KNOWLEDGE
both the language and literature.
2. We don’t have pumpkin spice latte in the menu right now because SEASON
it’s a _________ drink.
3. You should consider buying a _________ bed. It will save a lot of COLLAPSE
space in your room.
4. Tom is such an _________ spirit. He can decide to travel to a faraway ADVENTURE
place without any plans.
5. My mom’s skin looks more _________ after using the collagen face YOUTH
mask.
6. They are conducting the biggest _________ research of the decade. SCIENCE
7. I want to live in a quiet and _________ village when I’m retired. PEACE
8. We are invited to an _________ gameshow tonight. INTERACT
9. The towel is advertised to be 10 times more _________ than a ABSORB
regular cotton one.
10. A customer has returned the chicken dish because they find it too GREASE
_________.
11. An adult can act very _________ sometimes. CHILD
12. It’s an _________ love story. They’ve broken up and got back END
together multiple times.
13. The apartment is too _________ for me to afford. EXPENSE
14. Do you trust her? For me, I don’t. Her story is _________. BELIEVE
15. You should feed the kitten with a _________ and nutritious food DIGEST
source.
16. They were arrested for having launched a _________ movement. REVOLUTION
17. She seems very _________ about the event. She keeps asking when ENTHUSIASM
the limousine would arrive.
18. Your motorbike is in _________ condition. There will be nothing to EXCEL
worry about during your road trip.
19. The actress wishes she hadn’t become _________. FAME
20. Which one is the _________ couch used by the late President? ORIGIN
Kết quả:
hậu tố chỉ tính từ.
nhé!

DẠNG HẬU TỐ
08 CHỈ TRẠNG TỪ
-ly, -ily, -wise, -ward/-wards, -ways
Exercise 1: Form adverbs from the following words.

(Thành lập trạng từ dựa vào các từ đã cho sau.)
1. true  _________
2. short  _________
3. gentle  _________
4. possible  _________
5. final  _________
6. natural  _________
7. primary  _________
8. down  _________
9. quiet  _________
10. polite  _________
11. generous  _________
12. wrong  _________
13. absolute  _________
14. blind  _________
15. permanent  _________
16. angry  _________
17. necessary  _________

18. effortless  _________
19. side  _________
20. clock  _________
Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the words in brackets.

(Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc)
1. My latest trip to Da Nang was _________ (probable) the most exciting and
adventurous one after a very long time.
2. Peter admires her for how _________ (graceful) she dances.
3. You have to consider _________ (thorough) which choice to make.
4. She _________ (instant) picked up her phone when his number appeared on the
screen.
5. I’m sure you can _________ (easy) pass the test.
6. The ones who love us _________ (unconditional) are our parents.
7. I _________ (accidental) bumped into Jake at the movies last night.
8. Mike is only _________ (temporary) staying at our apartment.
9. Come and try their _________ (fresh) baked baguettes. They are delicious.
10. Do you know _________ (exact) where to buy the special props for the audition?
11. You can move _________ (back) a little bit so you don’t touch the person standing
before you.
12. If you buy a special drink, you can _________ (free) choose one of the plants here
to bring home.
13. I noticed Ben _________ (immediate) when he walked into the room.
14. We _________ (rare) drink beer at weekdays.
15. Yesterday, she _________ (sincere) apologized to her mother for having stolen her
purse.
1. Pat is __________ in love with Jen but he doesn’t have the courage PASSION
to admit.
2. I didn’t like the couch at first, but it’s a __________ comfortable one SURPRISE
to sit on.
3. The arrow goes from right to left, so we have to twist the cap CLOCK
______.
4. Tom and I went to the movies and ate in a fancy restaurant ______. AFTER
5. I am __________ ignoring him because he brings me a lot of stress. INTENT
6. It’s time for us to hire a team and get the marketing done PROFESSION
__________.
7. The firefighters have __________ saved everyone stuck in the SUCCEED
burning building.
8. An aircraft is flying __________ overhead. NOISE
9. People of this tribe __________ wear colorful clothing TRADITION
10. Eat __________ every day and you’ll feel much better in the long HEALTHY
run.
11. One of her puppies has __________ died in an unexpected FORTUNE
accident.
12. Messi played a __________ and scored five goals in yesterday’s FANTASTIC
match.
13. Since she found out about her health condition, she has gone COURAGE
through every treatment __________.
14. He doesn’t do his job __________ for money. He does it with SIMPLE
passion.
15. This gown is designed __________ for Jane to wear on her SPECIFIC
weeding day.
Kết quả:
hậu tố chỉ trạng từ.
nhé!

CÁC TRƯỜNG HỢP
BIẾN ĐỔI TỪ NGOẠI LỆ

1. You didn’t give me any ____________ to solve our problem. You just made your
own decision.
a. choice b. choices c. chooses
2. He’s going through a major ____________ in his life. His grandfather passed away
last week.
a. lose b. loss c. lost
3. Don’t come near the snake! It is ____________ poisonous.
a. die b. dead c. deadly
4. They got ____________ after 10 years of living together and having a baby girl.
a. marry b. married c. marriage
5. We have ____________ in designing the first Al robot for households.
a. succeed b. succeeded c. successful
6. If you feel like you can stand the ____________ of the competition, apply for it right
now.
a. hot b. heat c. hotness
7. I will try my best in the upcoming test. My parents will be very ____________ of
their son.
a. proud b. pride c. proudly
8. You need to manage your ____________ in sticky situations like this.
a. angry b. angriness c. anger
9. People say he’s ____________ because it takes him too much time to make up his
mind.
a. undecided b. undecisive c. indecisive
10. You should ____________ the heat as soon as the water starts to simmer.
a. low b. lower c. lowest
11. People in the neighborhood are voting to ____________ the lake in the park.
a. enlarge b. largen c. larging
12. You may think what I just said is unbelievable but it is a ____________ story.
a. true b. truly c. truth
13. You should always keep ____________ of your bags while you’re at the airport.
a. see b. sight c. seen
14. Doctors claimed that the old woman died of ____________.
a. thirst b. thirsty c. thirstness
15. What is your ____________ when he answered the first question?
a. think b. thought c. thinking
Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the words in brackets.

(Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc)
1. I have a strong ____________ (believe) that little Jackie will come back to US one
day.
2. Mike knew that staying hidden in an abandon house was the best option for his own
____________ (safe).
3. Both the bribe ____________ (give) and taker should be punished.
4. Have you measure your ____________ (weigh) and body fat percentage this
morning?
5. The villagers are suffering from serious food and fresh water ____________
(short).
6. We have to keep looking. The police won’t have the chance to announce her
____________ (die).
7. You must provide us a ____________ (prove) if you want justice to be served.
8. The longer she stays in this toxic relationship, the more she wants her
____________ (free).
9. I. was talking to my friends when the scientist was walking on stage to begin his
____________ (speak).
10. When we asked him about his intention coming to the conference, he got very
____________ (defend) and left.
11. The monk has inspired millions of people with his ____________ (wise) about life.
12. How ____________ (think) of you to let her leave her house alone in the middle of
the night like that!
13. It is required to have ____________ (strong) to become a tour guide.
14. My grandfather tells me about his achievements of his ____________ (young)
every time I visit him.
15. The shoes are available in more than 10 ____________ (wide).
1. Denial is one of the most common ____________ mechanisms, DEFEND
which we refuse to accept reality.
2. She moved to a different city after the break-up of her MARRY
____________.
3. Her article about human mental health shows amazing DEEP
____________ of her knowledge.
4. The policeman was awarded a medal for his ____________. BRAVE
5. My children are always ____________ when they get home from HUNGER
school.
6. I try to vary my lunch from day to day to avoid ____________. BORE
7. The cosmetics company is being accused of animal ____________. CRUEL
8. The group of tourists safely came back to their camp after two days LOSE
____________ in the mountains.
9. August 1st is our ____________ date to re-establish our CHOOSE
communication after a disconnection period.
10. Today is the day we honor ____________ soldiers who once were DIE
our parents, brothers and sisters and our friends.
11. I don’t have the proper ____________ to play this type of game. HIGH
12. Thank you for the clean clothes you brought me. That’s very THINK
____________ of you.
13. I don’t know how the burglar could break into the house SEE
_________.
14. He constantly shook his head in ____________ when he saw the BELIEVE
breaking news.
15. He is infamous for the number and the ____________ of his SHORT
marriages.
16. The story behind that locked room will forever be ____________. SPEAK
17. It is ____________ to go into the building alone at night. SAVE
18. The pills are ____________ to be effective on human infected with PROVE
the virus.
19. We are honored to present the national museum after three months LARGE
of ____________.
20. The judges made no ____________ of being interested in the PRETEND
performance.
Kết quả:
hậu tố của từ.
nhé!

BÀI TẬP
TỔNG HỢP
Give the correct form of the following words to fill in the blanks.
1. ____________, the tornado didn’t cause any severe damage. LUCK
2. It was the most ____________ reason I could think of at that time. PERSUADE
3. She wears modern and ____________ clothes to work every day. FASHION
4. I was ____________ by her ability to speak with confidence. IMPRESS
5. I don’t like this dress too much because it’s too ____________. COLOR
6. My parents don’t feel ____________ being called in the middle of the COMFORT
night.
7. The lyrics of the song were so ____________ that the writer POEM
received an award.
8. The gown was made ____________ of high-quality silk. COMPLETE
9. Jake is one of the most famous watch ____________ in the world. COLLECT
10. I didn’t choose this university because of its poor ____________. REPUTE
11. As an ____________, my responsibility is to mark students’ tasks. EXAM
12. These personal trainers here are all well-____________. QUALIFY
13. There are too many ____________ in the movie. ADVERTISE
14. I don’t like cigarettes. I would like a ____________ room. SMOKE
15. His behavior may be the result of his negative ____________ when BRING
he was living with his father.
16. Scientists have proved that UFOs aren’t ____________ of comic IMAGINE
writers.
17. The book has really ____________ me about how people treat LIGHT
each other.
18. Be careful or you’ll be ____________ by 5 dollars for the iced latte. CHARGE
19. I used to be a ____________at a local newspaper. TRAIN
20. He is a professional ____________ who owns many titles. BICYCLE
21. The country is experiencing an economic ____________ in recent TURN
months.
22. When I was about to leave the job, the CEO gave me an RESIST
____________ offer so that I would stay.
23. There’s little ____________ of reconciliation between James and LIKELY
Nancy.
24. I was at ____________ the way Kyle treated an old man on the DISGUST
street yesterday.
25. Reading books is my favorite thing to do to pass the time, SPECIAL
____________ at the weekend when I don’t have to go to work.
26. I had a summer ____________ at an editorial office to get INTERN
experience in the printing industry.
27. Let’s call him outside so we can have a better ____________. SIGN
28. A man calling himself an ____________came to my house INSPECT
yesterday and asked about your husband.
29. The baker used a ____________ pie crust which he had prepared MAKE
from the day before.
30. Whatever ____________ you are going to make, it must serve your DECIDE
highest good.
31. We were ____________ after climbing to the top of a twenty-story BREATHE
building.
32. We conducted a survey in which ____________ are asked to share RESPOND
their opinions toward the new policy.
33. The liquid containing gelatin will ____________ as it cools. SOLID
34. The fashion professionals all admire the model for her perfectly SYMMETRIC
____________ face.
35. You can ask the museum ____________ for the brochure. ATTEND
36. The drunk man was very rude and about ____________ the crash APOLOGY
he had caused.
37. She comes from a family of ____________ but she is working hard WEALTHY
to earn her own money.
38. Students are being forced to stay quiet and be ____________ in OBEY
the classroom.
39. No one can see through the ____________ in Matt but his DARK
childhood friend.
40. The boy is at risk of psychological ____________ due to ADJUST
deprivation at home.
41. People in rural areas are moving to the city to escape grinding POOR
____________.
42. The village has been threatened by the ____________ of the ERODE
riverbanks for years.
43. We have set up a statue over there to ____________ with the HARMONY
natural landscape.
44. We need to see and accept our ____________ to move forward. WEAK
45. The samurai chose to die ____________ rather than fall into the NOBLE
hands of their enemies.
46. The pictures are a ____________ of his suspicion. VALID
47. Jake being so ____________ in the meeting has put him in some ARGUE
unwanted troubles.
48. The party almost became a ____________ one because of her DISASTER
embarrassing speech.
49. You didn’t look so ____________ yesterday at the pool party. CHEER
50. The city is becoming more and more ____________ with a large INDUSTRY
number of factories.
51. It is ____________ to wear a uniform to school every day. COMPEL
52. The face cream contains ____________ agents, which is suitable AGE
for middle-aged women.
53. It is believed that celery juice can help ____________ the body. DETOX
54. They won’t dare to ____________ their general. OBEY
55. Mary and a professional chef have ____________ a cookbook AUTHOR
including recipes of popular desserts.
56. Pregnant women should be careful of ____________ depression. NATAL
57. In order for him to publish his autobiography, Nick must NAME
____________ the book.
58. Authorities are taking steps to combat ____________ in schools. RACE
59. The government is raising people’s ____________ of the new virus. AWARE
60. The city doesn’t have proper facilities for the ____________ of DISPOSE
sewage
61. Jack’s best friend assisted him to escape ____________ for the PUNISH
crime.
62. Employers appreciate candidates who can show both their ability INDIVIDUAL
and ____________.
63. There is an ____________ bond between Treavor and Sam. They BREAK
are meant for each other.
64. We place our orders freely and promptly while in a ____________ SUGGEST
condition.
65. Last night was a ____________ night for her. She stayed up all REST
night taking care of her babies.
66. I used to do voluntary work in ____________ areas. MOUNTAIN
67. During the period of medication, you can often have a METAL
____________ taste in your mouth.
68. There are methods to know exactly which orange is ripe and JUICE
____________.
69. He always gives me a ____________ vibe, which I don’t feel CONFUSE
comfortable being near him for a long time.
70. There must be something wrong with the motorbike. The engine SLUG
feels ____________.
71. Her parents must be feeling a great sense of ____________ seeing PROUD
her accept the medal.
72. The novel accurately reflects the ____________ of his interests. BROAD
73. Gary gave his teacher a flower bouquet to show his ____________. GRATEFUL
74. Ben ____________ proposed to Jane in the middle of the square. PUBLIC
75. It is sometimes not a good sign when the business is growing STEADY
____________ for a longtime.
76. Have you been ____________? You look exhausted. WORK
77. It is ____________ that food in restaurants is being dumped while RAGE
many people are starving.
78. The minister says with ____________, ‘the pandemic will soon be STATE
over’.
79. The video showing her ____________ of the award is going viral. ACCEPT
80. The actor is going to talk about people’s ____________ about him. ASSUME
81. There is ____________ in the economy. The price is increasing INFLATE
very quickly day by day.
82. I’m not trying to be ____________; I just believe that I can do the CONFIDENCE
task with ease.
83. He used to be a favorite ____________ at the local fair. AUCTION
84. Scientists are finding the reason for the ____________ in water. PURE
85. He is the first ____________ to set foot in the biggest natural cave EXPLORE
in the world.
86. Not everyone can become a ____________ without hard work. STAR
87. As an expert, I have to say that he lacks a lot of ____________ LEADER
qualities.
88. Only their parents know the ____________ between the twin DIFFER
brothers.
89. Is it too late for climate change to be ____________? REVERSE
90. Can you briefly ____________ your answer to the equation? CLEAR
91. You shouldn’t eat too ____________ food because it’s bad for your ACID
teeth.
92. He’s achieved great ____________ in his career. SUCCEED
93. The more you hope for something, the more it becomes an CLIMAX
____________ when it truly happens.
94. The passengers began to ____________ the ship when it reached EMBARK
the wharf.
95. Regular cleaning of the machine can ____________ its life by many LONG
years.
96. The recording won’t be ____________ in the listening tests. PLAY
97. He is a competent and ____________ student. INDUSTRY
98. He can be more open to someone who is a good listener and JUDGE
____________.
99. The driver relies on the skill of his ____________ at reading the NAVIGATE
road map.
100. I didn’t know I was sitting next to Liam. I had ____________ VISUAL
someone much older.
Kết quả:
tiền tố - hậu tố của từ.
nhé!


Bài Tập Từ Loại Ta10

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Phần I DẠNG BÀI

1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________

Exercise 2: Choose the correct prefix to fill in the blank.

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer.

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

WORD (Từ) MEANING (Ý Nghĩa)

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with a suitable prefix given in Exercise 1.

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

PREFIX PREFIX MEANING ROOT WORD

1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with a suitable prefix given in Exercise 1.

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Exercise 1: Complete the table

ROOT WORD SUFFIX NOUN

2. reception _________ _________

3. write _________ _________

4. contest _________ _________

5. criticize _________ _________

6. arrive _________ _________

7. friend _________ _________

8. pollute _________ _________

9. responsible _________ _________

10. operate _________ _________

11. confident _________ _________

12. mountain _________ _________

13. maintain _________ _________

14. happy _________ _________

15. refer _________ _________

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Exercise 1: Form verbs from the following words.

10. intense  _________

11. weak  _________

12. sharp  _________

13. short  _________

14. formula  _________

15. real  _________

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer.

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Exercise 1: Choose the correct adjective to fill in the blank.

Exercise 2: Fill the blank a correct adjective from the box.

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Exercise 1: Form adverbs from the following words.

10. polite  _________

11. generous  _________

12. wrong  _________

13. absolute  _________

14. blind  _________

15. permanent  _________

16. angry  _________

17. necessary  _________

19. side  _________

20. clock  _________

Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the words in brackets.

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer.

Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the words in brackets.

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

You might also like

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. _____ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _______

2. reception _ _

3. write _ _

4. contest _ _

5. criticize _ _

6. arrive _ _

7. friend _ _

8. pollute _ _

9. responsible _ _

10. operate _ _

11. confident _ _

12. mountain _ _

13. maintain _ _

14. happy _ _

15. refer _ _