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Standpipe (FHR) System - Mysite
Standpipe (FHR) System - Mysite
Kamal
Bachelor of Technology (B. Tech) in
Mechanical Engineering (REC / NIT)
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Combined System:
A standpipe system having piping that supplies both hose connection and automatic sprinkler system.
High Rise Building: A building more than 75 feet (23 m) in height. Building height shall be measured from the lowest level of fire
department vehicle access to the floor of the highest occupiable story.
Class I System:
Class I Standpipe system shall provide 2-1/2 in (63.5 mm) hose connections to supply water for use by fire department and hose
trained in handling heavy fire streams. Canvas hose is generally carried by Fire Department.
Class II System:
Class II Standpipe system shall provide 1-1/2 in (38.1 mm) hose stations to supply water for use primarily by the building
occupants or by the fire department during initial response.
Class I Standpipe system shall be provided 2-1/2 in (63.5 mm) hose connections in the following locations:
a) At each intermediate landing between floor levels in every required exit stairways.
b) On each side of the wall adjacent to the exit openings of horizontal exits.
c) In each exit passageway at the entrance from the building areas into the passageway.
d) In covered mall buildings, at the exterior to each exit passageway or exit corridor, and at exterior public entrances to the mall.
Class II systems shall be provided with 1-1/2 in (38.1 mm) hose stations so that all portions of each floor level of the building are
within 130 ft (39.7 m). Distances shall be measured along a path of travel originating at the hose connections.
(a) For class I and class III systems, the minimum flow rate for the hydraulically most remote standpipe shall be 500 gpm (1893
L/min. The minimum flow rate for additional standpipes shall be 250 gpm ( 946 L/min) per standpipe, with total not to exceed 1250
gpm (4731 L/min).
(b) For a combined system in a building equipped with partial automatic sprinkler protection, the flow rate required shall be
increased by an amount equal to the hydraulically calculated sprinkler demand or 150 gpm (568 L/min) for light hazard
occupancies, or 500 gpm (1893 L/min) for ordinary hazard occupancies, whichever is less.
(c) For class II systems, the minimum flow rate for hydraulically most remote standpipe shall be 100 gpm (379 L/min). Additional
flow shall not be required where more than one standpipe is provided.
Canvas Hose
(a) Size 1-1/2 in for Class II
(b) Size 2-1/2 in for Class I & III
(c) Length of Hose : 30 Mtr
(d) Branch pipe (Nozzle ) : 2-1/2 in male instantaneous
connection
(e) Branch pipe postion : OFF / JET / FOG