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 𝒗 𝑄
𝒗 = ( 𝒙 ,𝒚 )
𝒗
𝜽
𝑃
𝒗=𝑸−𝑷
𝑷𝟏 (𝒙, 𝒚)
𝒚

𝒗
𝒗 = 𝒙, 𝒚 , 𝒗
𝒗
𝜽

𝑷𝟎 (𝟎, 𝟎) 𝒙
 𝒗 = (𝒙, 𝒚)
𝒗 𝒗 𝒗

𝒗 = 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 𝑃1 = −2; 1
𝑃2 = 2; 4

𝑣Ԧ = 𝑃2 − 𝑃1
𝒗 𝑣Ԧ = 2; 4 − −2; 1
𝒗 𝑣Ԧ = 4; 3

𝒗 = 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐
𝑣Ԧ = 4 2 + 3 2
𝒗 𝒗
𝑣Ԧ = 5
 𝑣Ԧ1 (5; −3)
𝑣Ԧ2 (2; 8)
𝑣Ԧ1 𝑣Ԧ2

𝑣Ԧ1 + 𝑣Ԧ2 = (5; −3) + (2; 8)

= 5 + 2; −3 + 8
= (7; 5)
𝒓
y
𝒂 𝑣Ԧ1 (7; −2)
𝑉𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒 ∶ 𝑟Ԧ 𝑣Ԧ2 (4; −3)
3𝑣Ԧ1 − 𝑣Ԧ2
𝜽
𝒃
x 3𝑣Ԧ1 − 𝑣Ԧ2 = 3(7; −2) − (4; −3)
𝑀ó𝑑𝑢𝑙𝑜 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑣𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒: = (21; −6) − (8; −6)
2 = (21 − 8; −6 + 6)
𝑟Ԧ = 𝑎Ԧ 2 + 𝑏 + 2 𝑎Ԧ 𝑏 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
= (13; 0)
՜
𝑎 = 𝑎1 , 𝑎2
՜ ՜ ՜
𝑏 = 𝑏1 , 𝑏2 𝑎 = −1; 5 , 𝑏 = 4; 2

՜ ՜ 𝑎Ԧ ∙ 𝑏 = −1 4 + 5 2 = 6
𝑎𝑦𝑏
𝑎Ԧ = −1 2 + 5 2 = 26
՜ ՜
𝑎 ∙ 𝑏 = 𝑎1 , 𝑎2 ∙ 𝑏1 , 𝑏2 𝑏 = 4 2 + 2 2 = 20
՜ ՜
𝑎 ∙ 𝑏 =𝑎 ∙𝑏 +𝑎 ∙𝑏
1 1 2 2 1
՜ ՜ ՜ ՜
𝑎.𝑏 = 𝑎 𝑏 cos 𝜃
՜ ՜
𝑎.𝑏 6 2
𝜃 cos 𝜃 =
՜ ՜ ՜ = 26 20
՜
𝑎 𝑏 𝑎 𝑏
−1
6
՜ ՜ ՜ 𝜃 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠
𝑎.𝑏 = ՜
𝑎 𝑏 cos 𝜃 26 20
𝜃 ≅ 74,7°