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Digital Electronics MCQs [set-10]

226. How is an encoder different from a decoder?


A. the output of an encoder is a binary code for 1-of-n input
B. the output of a decoder is a binary code for 1-of-n input
C. the output of an encoder is a binary code for n-of-1 output
D. the output of a decoder is a binary code for n-of-1 output
Answer: A

227. If we record any music in any recorder, such types of process is called

A. multiplexing
B. encoding
o m
C. decoding
. c
D. demultiplexing te
Answer: B a
q M
c
228. Can an encoder be a transducer?
A. yes
B. no
M
C. may or may not be
D. both are not even related slightly
Answer: A

229. How many OR gates are required for a Decimal-to-bcd encoder?


A. 2
B. 10
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: D

230. How many OR gates are required for an octal-to-binary encoder?


A. 3
B. 2
C. 8
D. 10
Answer: A

231. Can an encoder be called as multiplexer?


A. no
B. yes
C. sometimes
D. never
Answer: B

232. If two inputs are active on a priority encoder, which will be coded on the
output?
A. the higher value
B. the lower value
C. neither of the inputs
D. both of the inputs
Answer: A

233. Latches constructed with NOR and NAND gates tend to remain in the latched
condition due to which configuration feature?
A. low input voltages
B. synchronous operation
C. gate impedance
D. cross coupling
Answer: D

234. One example of the use of an S-R flip-flop is as


A. transition pulse generator
B. racer
C. switch debouncer
D. astable oscillator
Answer: C

235. The truth table for an S-R flip-flop has how many VALID entries?
A. 1
B. 2

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C. 3
D. 4
Answer: C

236. When both inputs of a J-K flip-flop cycle, the output will
A. be invalid
B. change
C. not change
D. toggle
Answer: C

237. Which of the following is correct for a gated D-type flip-flop?


A. the q output is either set or reset as soon as the d input goes high or low
B. the output complement follows the input when enabled
C. only one of the inputs can be high at a time
D. the output toggles if one of the inputs is held high
Answer: A

238. A basic S-R flip-flop can be constructed by cross-coupling of which basic logic
gates?
A. and or or gates
B. xor or xnor gates
C. nor or nand gates
D. and or nor gates
Answer: C

239. The logic circuits whose outputs at any instant of time depends only on the
present input but also on the past outputs are called
A. combinational circuits
B. sequential circuits
C. latches
D. flip-flops
Answer: B

240. Whose operations are more faster among the following?


A. combinational circuits
B. sequential circuits

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C. latches
D. flip-flops
Answer: A

241. How many types of sequential circuits are?


A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer: A

242. The sequential circuit is also called


A. flip-flop
B. latch
C. strobe
D. adder
Answer: B

243. The basic latch consists of


A. two inverters
B. two comparators
C. two amplifiers
D. two adders
Answer: A

244. In S-R flip-flop, if Q = 0 the output is said to be


A. set
B. reset
C. previous state
D. current state
Answer: B

245. The output of latches will remain in set/reset untill


A. the trigger pulse is given to change the state
B. any pulse given to go into previous state
C. they don’t get any pulse more
D. the pulse is edge-triggered
Answer: A

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246. What is a trigger pulse?
A. a pulse that starts a cycle of operation
B. a pulse that reverses the cycle of operation
C. a pulse that prevents a cycle of operation
D. a pulse that enhances a cycle of operation
Answer: A

247. The circuits of NOR based S-R latch classified as asynchronous sequential
circuits, why?
A. because of inverted outputs
B. because of triggering functionality
C. because of cross-coupled connection
D. because of inverted outputs & triggering functionality
Answer: C

248. Which are easier to design?


A. clocked circuits
B. asynchronous sequential circuits
C. clocked circuits with buffer
D. asynchronous sequential circuits with buffers
Answer: A

249. is used to drive high capacitance load.


A. single polar capability
B. bipolar capability
C. tripolar capability
D. bi and tri polar capability
Answer: B

250. As the temperature is increased, storage time


A. halved
B. doubled
C. does not change
D. tripled
Answer: A

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