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Study Guide in CC 101 - Introduction to Computing Module No.1

STUDY GUIDE FOR MODULE NO. 1


OVERVIEW OF THE IT INDUSTRY

MODULE OVERVIEW

The IT industry is a vast time period that covers many records era orientated groups. IT
industry consists of all groups or departments inside groups which develop, hold or function
the Information Technology systems.

This module aims to understand the general IT Skills, the importance of having certificates in
different specialization of IT, appreciation of computing in different IT fields, and what are the
trends and issues in the IT professions nowadays.

MODULE LEARNING OBJECTIVES

At the end of this, students are expected to:

1. Understand the concepts of computing.


2. Identify different IT skills in technical and non-technical aspects.
3. Compare and contrast the different computing fields.

LEARNING CONTENTS (GENERAL IT SKILLS)

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

The use of computer systems to save retrieves, transmit, and control data, or
information, regularly within the context of a commercial enterprise or different enterprise.

Information Technology (IT) sector is involved of organizations that produce software


program, hardware or semiconductor equipment, or corporations that offer internet or
associated services. The 3 most enterprise organizations inside the IT sector are software
and services, technology hardware and equipment and semiconductors and semiconductor
equipment, these 3 enterprise organizations are in addition divided into industries and
sub-industries. Companies are aligned to a particular sub-industry that first-rate describes
their center or most profitable business. In this guide, we can cover the numerous industries
and sub-industries that make up the 3 foremost enterprise organizations inside the IT sector.

 Software and Services


 Technology Hardware and Equipment
 Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment

SOFTWARE AND SERVICES

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The software and services enterprise organization is made of agencies that offer internet
offerings, in addition to agencies that offer software program and IT services. Internet
services encompass agencies that offer online databases or interactive offerings, along with
engines like Google or social networks. IT services consists of agencies that offer IT
consulting or information processing services to different agencies. Finally, software includes
any kind of software program for commercial enterprise or client use, starting from business
software program and system software program to video games.

Examples of organizations that offer software and services encompass Google, eBay,
Facebook, Accenture, PayPal, Adobe, Microsoft and Electronic Arts (EA).

TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE AND EQUIPMENT

Technology hardware and equipment consists into three industries: communications


equipment, technology hardware, storage and peripherals and electronic equipment,
instruments and components. Communications equipment consists of routers, phones and
switchboards. Technology hardware, storage and peripherals is composed of
laptop/computers, printers and mobile phones. Electronic equipment, instruments and
components consist of groups that make gadget like barcode scanners, transformers and
protection systems, in addition to groups which might be vendors or Original Equipment
Manufacturers (OEM). An OEM is an organization that makes elements or additives which
might be utilized in every other organization’s quit product. For example, many Dell
computers use Intel processors and feature Windows pre-installed--Intel and Microsoft will
be taken into consideration OEMs for Dell.

Examples of businesses that offer technology hardware and equipment encompass Apple,
HP, Dell, Motorola, Cisco Systems, SanDisk and Western Digital.

SEMICONDUCTORS AND SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT

Semiconductors are component which could trait electricity below a few conditions, merely
not others, making them perfect for controlling electric currents. Silicon is a material that is
often used as a semiconductor. This enterprise organization is composed of
each agency that make semiconductors and agencies that make peripheral equipment for
semiconductors.

Examples of organizations that make semiconductors and associated equipment consist of


Intel, Microchip Technology, Nvidia, QUALCOMM and Texas Instruments. Information
Technology Sector ETFs and Mutual Funds.

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OVERVIEW OF IT INDUSTRY

The IT industry is a broad, sweeping condition that covers much information technology
orientated organizations.

IT industry includes all organizations or departments inside organizations which develop,


keep or perform the Information Technology systems. Components of IT Industry are the
following:

Product Companies
Pure Software Companies
Hybrid Companies
Services Companies
Composite Services
Product Development Services
In-house IT Departments

PRODUCT COMPANIES: These are groups that line on products intended to serve a
selected use for a customer.
- There could be pure software product companies. (e.g. Adobe Systems or Computer
Associates).
- hybrid product companies that have each software program and hardware — regularly
bundled together but now and then supplied independently too. (e.g. Google, Microsoft,
Apple, etc.).

SERVICES ORGANIZATIONS: These companies offer IT services to their customers.


- Product development services. They are few which concentrate on imparting offerings best
to the product companies.
- Composite offerings. Provide an extensive variety of offerings starting from network
maintenance, enterprise technique outsourcing, system support, and bespoke application
development.

IN-HOUSE IT DEPARTMENTS: The IT feature of the biggest companies can be larger than
many standalone IT companies.
- This function typically functions like a cost center that provides IT services for the core
business.
- For example, the IRCTC which serves the Indian railways builds and supports some of the
most complex systems in the world.

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GENERAL IT SKILLS
 Technical Skills
 Non-technical Skills

TECHNICAL SKILLS

The capabilities and understanding needed to carry out unique tasks. Some examples are
skills of programming languages, mechanical equipment, or tools. Hard skills are people who
may be learned, and may be defined, evaluated, and measured.

1. Business intelligence/analytics: Companies need to get as lots as viable from


their statistics so one can advantage a aggressive edge. This way, organizations require
tech experts who can flip statistics into know-how, thereby understanding the acquiring
outlines and the developments of the sector.

2. Project management: The best project manager desires 3 skills: an in-depth knowledge
of the project he oversees (in particular if it’s concerning a technological solution), the ability
to lead teams, and communication skills.

3. Big Data: Companies are inundated with data acquired from different sources, and so that
they want skilled people who are capable of extract precise data and value from the wealth of
structured and unstructured data they have got acquired. Above all, they may be searching
out experts in technologies, consisting of Hadoop and Oracle. In addition, engineers and
architects who have a ability of computer languages targeted on Big Data, consisting of
Scala, additionally are in request.

4. IT Security: In a related world, the largest threats to organizations are bobbing up from the
virtual world. For this reason, IT security experts are in excessive call for, not only to offer the
best to security protection solutions, however additionally to educate of the personnel on best
practices.

5. Database management: The pinnacle database administrators are capable to draw on a


number of skills, consisting of data modelling, database design, or the potential to get
the best overall performance and integrity from the data. What’s more, for this kind
of function it will be increasingly more essential to recognize how users determine to
enter their data and make this technique simpler.

6. Experts in cloud and SaaS: Over the years we perceived


how organizations add increasingly more infrastructure at the cloud. As there is not only
one kind of profile for this kind of task, organizations are looking for cloud architects
and software engineers with knowledge in the cloud or AWS (Amazon Web Services).

7. Web development: Companies remain to finance into their website, as this is their
platform to the world. Basically they'll be looking out applicants with knowledge in front-end
development and understanding of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

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Study Guide in CC 101 - Introduction to Computing Module No.1

8. Mobile apps and digital management: In a world that doesn’t end viewing at their
mobiles, organizations are attempting to support in this part via experts who recognize the
manner to switch the familiarity in their offerings and products to mobiles of potential client.
In this sense, developers and specialists in UX and UI are the greatest sought-after profiles.

9. Developers and programmers: This is one of the greatest in call for profiles in
the IT world. Businesses nevertheless want to broaden proprietary software program and
applications. In addition, those tools want to be maintained and updated and
so those precise profiles are in persisted demand.

10. Help desk/Technical Support: Technical support personnel are quiet in excessive call
for, in particular due to the huge quantity of technology that organizations work with on
a day by day basis. Candidates are frequently required to have good knowledge
on different hardware and software systems to make sure that they could cope with all
requests during the organization.

Other Important Technical Skills in IT Area


 Virtualization
 Mobile Development and Device Management
 IT Architecture
 Quality Assurance
 Social Media Experience
 Technical Writing
 DevOps Skills
 Agile Methodology
 Compiling Statistics and Statistical Analysis
 Planning
 Quantitative Research
 System Analysis

NON-TECHNICAL SKILLS

Taxonomy of Non-Technical Skills


Skill Definition
Communication that involves comprehending, giving feedback and
Active Listening confirming that a message was
understood (Cavalier, et. al, 1995; Hagen & Bouchard, 2015).
The ability to visualize and solve problems using data from multiple
Analytical sources to make good decisions
(Acker et al., 2011; Christ et al., 2012; Plaza, 2010; Rapoza, 2010;
Seymour, 2013)
An understanding of the main functional areas of Accounting &
Business Finance, Customer Service, Human
Resources, Marketing & Sales, Production & Operations and
Knowledge

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Study Guide in CC 101 - Introduction to Computing Module No.1

Research & Development (Paul, 2013)


Collaboration Involves work to achieve a common goal (Cress & Kimmerle, 2008).
The verbal and visual exchange of thoughts and ideas in a clear,
Communication concise and easily understandable
manner (Aasheim et al., 2012).
Community Involves strengthening the relationships, connections and
building communications of individuals within a
community (Fourneir & Lee, 2009).
Conflict Conflict management is the ability to recognize and deal with
Management disputes in a rational and effective way
(Jiang et al., 2014)
The creation or invention of novel, new or interesting ideas (Cooper,
Creativity 2000, Hagen & Bouchard, 2015;
Heilesen, 2010).
Credibility The believability of the source and message (Xu, 2013).
“The intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully
Critical Thinking conceptualizing, applying, analyzing,
synthesizing, and/or evaluating information gathered from, or
generated by, observation, experience,
reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and
action” (“Define Critical Thinking,
2015, para. 3).
A commitment to customer satisfaction (Arnett & Badrinarayanan,
Customer Focus 2005)
Data The ability to capture, mine, analyze and visualize data to make
Mining/Insight strategic business decisions (Cowan
2008; Hipperson, 2010).
The ability to analyze all aspects of a situation to gain insight to make
Decision Making a decision (Deans, 2012; Gorra
& Finlay, 2009; Muzio et al., 2007).
An understanding of, and appreciation for, diverse perspectives for
Diversity the purpose of improving overall
organizational outcomes (Hagen & Bouchard, 2015; Schachaf,
2008).
Preparing a document for presentation for publication and
Editing presentation. This includes improving
accuracy, clarity and proofreading (Goktas & Demirel, 2012).
The practices that reinforce members’ escalating interaction with a
Engaging community, organization or brand
(Schau, Muniz & Arnould, 2009, p. 34).
Empathetic The ability to perceive and relate to the feelings of others (Muzio, et
Outlook al., 2007).
The ability to readily modify, respond to, and integrate change
Flexibility (Aasheim et al., 2012; Gorra & Fin-
lay, 2009; Muzio et al., 2007).
Restructuring one’s mental model to better understand problems
Framing and situations (Bolman & Deal,
2007; Hagen & Bouchard, 2015; Kleinsmann et al., 2012).
Goal Setting and achieving specific, measureable and time oriented
Achievement objectives (Kleinsmann et al., 2012;
Muzio et al, 2007).
Impression Creating a favorable impression in the minds of others related to the
Management self, organization or brand
(Goffman, 1959).

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Study Interpersonal Thetoability


Guide in CC 101 - Introduction to
interact with others in a positive manner
Computing Module No.1to build
Skills relationships, manage conflict and
understand the psychology of other people (Hagen & Bouchard,
2015; Muzio et al., 2007; Keil, et al., 2013.

Knowledge The use of intellectual capital to achieve goals (Arnett &


Management Badrinarayanan, 2005; Hasanzadeh, &
Mahaleh, 2013; Kane et al., 2009; Nie et al, 2007; Starbuck, 1992).
Knowledge The ability to locate and use knowledge previously generated
Reuse (Majchrzak, Cooper, & Neece, 2004;
Markus, 2001; Petter & Randolph, 2009, p. 46).

Knowledge Communicating “best practices” between the creator and recipient of


Transfer the knowledge (Argote & In-
gram, 2000; Paulin & Suneson, 2012; Petter & Randolph, 2009, p.
46).
“The ability to organize and motivate people to accomplish goals
Leadership while creating a sense of order and
direction” (Muzio et al., 2007, p 33).
The ability to consistently track and understand something
Monitoring consistently over a period of time (Acker
et al., 2011; Christ et al., 2012; Thankachan & George, 2011).
The exchange of information or services amongst individuals,
Networking groups and organizations (Aasheim et
al., 2012; Bernier, 2011; Capel, 2011; Mital & Sakar, 2011).
Arranging or structuring the information in a coherent manner.
Organizing (Aasheim et al., 2012; Ellison et al.
2007; Keil et. al, 2013; Lonoff Schiff, 2013; Morgan, 2011).
Personal
Accountability The ability to be answerable for one’s actions (Muzio et. al., 2007).
The process of setting goals, developing strategies, and outlining
Planning tasks and schedules to accomplish
the goals. (Acker et al., 2011; Gallagher et al., 2010; Keil et al., 2013;
Muzio et al., 2007).
“The ability to integrate information from several different sources in
Problem solving order to improve performance
through the integration of multiple platforms, functions and
technologies” (Hagen & Bouchard, 2015,
p. 6).
The ability to discern what information is confidential (Capel, 2011;
Privacy Lager, 2006; Tufecki, 2008).
The qualities, skills, competence and behaviors expected of
Professionalism individuals belonging to any given pro-
fession (Hagen & Bouchard, 2015; Evans, 2002; Lonnof Schiff,
2013).
Involves rapid response to customers and collaboration. Respond
Responsiveness quickly to requests for information,
and opportunities to converse (Acker et al., 2011; Woodcock et al.,
2011).
Risk The ability to identify, prioritize and deal with risk factors (Samadi et
Management al., 2014).
Self-Managemen The ability to prioritize and complete tasks to achieve goals in
t desired time frame (Joseph, et al.,
2010; Muzio et al., 2007).
“Entails reorganizing content, removing redundancies or
Shaping inconsistencies, and making the content

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more
Study Guide in CC 101 - Introduction usable, and maintainable” (Majchrzak
meaningful
to Computing etNo.1
Module al., 2013
p. 457).
Having a network of social connections that exist between people,
Social Capital and their shared values and norms
of behavior, which enable and encourage mutually advantageous

social cooperation (Capel, 2011;


Ellison, et al., 2007).
Understanding, appreciation and interest in telling a story (Gershon
Storytelling & Page, 2001).
Using keywords or a descriptive phrase on web documents so that it
Tagging can be more easily stored, sorted
and searched (Churches, 2009; Gray et al., 2011; Hathi, 2009).
The ability to cooperate with others to meet goals (Evans, 2002; Keil
Teamwork et al, 2013; McKorkle &
McKorkle, 2012; Muzio, et al., 2007)
Time The ability to make effective use of time by quickly and effectively
Management prioritizing multiple tasks within
a quickly changing environment. (Keil et al, 2013, p. 408).
The ability to identify, organize, interpret and create visual
Visual Literacy information. (Avgerinou, 2007; Avgeri-
nou & Pettersson, 2011; Christ et al., 2012; Gershon & Page, 2001)

LEARNING CONTENTS (IT CERTIFICATIONS)

IT CERTIFICATIONS

IT certifications validate your potential to apply a exact technology or bring out a specific IT
job role.

Information Technology (IT) is a fastest developing field, and


the understanding possessed via way of means of IT specialists cuts a huge swath. With a
lot of data available and technology converting each day, getting certified is
the satisfactory manner to distinguish yourself from
competing job applicants and show your modern skills to hiring managers and employers.

While certifications don’t assure you a job, they regularly positioned a candidate’s resume
over the highest or benefit you a first rate pay top class over non-certified competitors. To get
certified, you must need to pass one or extra certification exams - commonly a group of
multiple choice questions and simulated real-world challenges.

Benefits of IT Certification for Individuals:


 IT certifications make you stand apart from competing candidates in a competitive job
market.
 Earning the latest IT certifications proves your skills are current in a rapidly changing
field.
 Certified technology professionals earn higher salaries than their non-certified
counterparts.
 Certified IT professionals earn respect and credibility among colleagues and employers.
 Independent consultants and analysts can leverage certifications to win new business.

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Study 40%in of
Guide CC certified pros to
101 - Introduction credit IT certifications
Computing for helping them land a job or promotion.
Module No.1
 Committing the time and resources to get certified proves your dedication to your IT
career.
 Certified professionals gain access to a global community of like-mined professionals.
 IT certification increases your career options; some companies and employment sectors
(such as the opportunity-rich government cyber security sector) only hire certified pros.

Benefits of IT Certification for Businesses:


 95% of IT managers believe that certifications provide value to the organization.
 Companies can use IT certifications to invest in, retain, and promote their most promising
employees.
 IT certifications allow businesses to quickly assess skill levels, saving time & resources
during candidate evaluation.
 Companies employing certified IT professionals experience lower turnover and
increased productivity.
 66% of managers believe certifications improve the overall level of service and support
offered to IT customers.
 Certified technicians perform assigned tasks more consistently, increasing IT reliability
and organizational execution.

In-Demand IT Certifications (by vendor):


 Adobe Certifications
 AWS Certifications
 Cisco Certifications
 CompTIA Certifications
 EC-Council Certifications
 ISACA Certifications
 (ISC)2 Certifications
 Logical Operations Certs
 Microsoft Certifications
 Oracle Certifications
 PMI Certifications
 VMware Certifications

Certification training can help you cover new areas while also reinforcing the skills you
already have.
 Microsoft (Microsoft Certified IT Professional, MCSA/MCSE, Microsoft Certified
Technology Specialist, etc.)
 CompTIA (CompTIA A+, CTP+, CDIA+, Network+, etc.)
 Cisco (CCNA, CCDA, CCNA Security)
 VMWare (VMware Certified Professional, Certified Spring Professional, Certified Design
Expert 5, etc.)
 Citrix (Citrix Certified Administrator, Citrix Certified Enterprise Engineer, etc.)

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LEARNING CONTENTS (APPRECIATION OF COMPUTING IN DIFFERENT FIELDS)

APPRECIATION OF COMPUTING IN DIFFERENT FIELDS

USES OF COMPUTERS
Computers have come to be a critical a part of contemporary-day human life. Since the
discovery of computer they've developed in cost of multiplied computing power and reduced
size. Owing to the size-able use of computer systems in each sphere, Life in today’s world
could be not possible without computer systems. They have made human lives higher and
happier. There are many computers makes use of in one-of-a-kind fields of work. Engineers,
architects, jewelers, and filmmakers all use computer systems to layout things. Teachers,
writers, and most workplace people use computer systems for research, word processing
and emailing. Small organizations can use computer systems as a point of sale and for file
keeping.

COMPUTERS AID AT EDUCATION


Computers have its dominant use in education field that may drastically boost overall
performance in learning. Even distance learning is made effective and powerful through
internet and video classes. Researchers have big utilization of those computer

systems of their work from the beginning to until the end of their scholarly work.

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COMPUTERS IN OUR HEALTH AND MEDICINE
Most of the clinical information can now be digitized from the prescription to reports.
Computers in the world of medicine permits us to offer various amazing treatments to the
patients. ECG’s, radiotherapy wasn’t feasible without computers.

AID OF COMPUTERS AT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS


We recognize that computer are being applied by the financial institutions like banks for
various purposes. The most essential action is to store data about various account holders in
a database to be accessible at any time. Keeping the records of the cash flow, giving the data
concerning your account.

COMPUTERS FOR OUR PASS TIME


Computers are actually the primary entertainers and the number one pass time machines.
We can use computer systems for gambling games, watching movies, paying attention to
music, drawing pictures.

COMPUTERS ARE A PART OF OUR TRANSPORT SYSTEM


With internet on computers we will see the info of the buses or trains or the flight accessible
to our favored destination. The timings or even the updates on the interruption can also
best-known via computer. We can book our tickets via online. Staff of the transport system
will hold a track of the passengers, trains or flight info, departure and arrival timings via
computer systems.

INEVITABLE USE OF COMPUTERS IN BUSINESS AND CORPORATE STAGES


Every individual information shared might also additionally be recorded with the useful
resource of using computer. Official transaction and the troubles had been made even via
online. We use e-mail system to deal the information. It has extensive purpose in marketing,
inventory exchanges and bank. Even the departmental outlet can’t run efficaciously without
computer.

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WONDERS
Study OF- Introduction
Guide in CC 101 COMPUTER IN E-COMMERCE
to Computing Module No.1
Electronic mail is the progressive service supplied via computers. Video conferencing is
likewise any other most important advantage. Electronic shopping through online buying
increase advantage to purchaser and merchants. Electronic banking is now at your hand
wherein each financial institution has online operation for transaction of financial issues. You
can well transfer your cash everywhere and anywhere even from your home.

COMPUTER AT OUR DEFENSE


Computers are the primary way which assist in developing missiles and different equipment
inside the deference system. Designing and the support are feasible best through computers.
Computer builds the links among the soldiers and commanders via satellite. Construction of
weapons and controlling their feature isn't always manageable without the resource of
computers. The listing of the criminals and the information of the cops are maintained
frequently within the system.

COMPUTER IS TODAY’S DESIGNER


Computer resource in designing buildings, magazines, prints, newspapers, books and
others. The creation layouts are designed attractively on system the use of various tools and
software’s.

LEARNING CONTENTS (TRENDS AND ISSUES IN THE IT PROFESSIONS)

TRENDS AND ISSUES IN THE IT PROFESSIONS

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)


AI refers to programmed algorithms that mechanically parse and use knowledge.
From security to sales applications inside enterprises of all sizes, AI is the
biggest unit in future technology today.

5G
5G’s improvements—low latency, smart energy consumption, advanced device density and
network slicing—make it a discovery and an opportunity for the channel. 5G will make
augmented experience, clever cities and related vehicles really possible.

INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT)

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IoTGuide
Study brings
in CCcollectively data
101 - Introduction from an
order of related devices that permitModule
to Computing for the
No.1creation of
analytic of systems. These platforms, devices and data sets have
the capacity to offer insights, efficiency and new commercial enterprise opportunities.

SERVER-LESS COMPUTING
Server-less computing, or function as
a service (FaaS), permits agencies to construct programs that scale in actual time,
responding to request that can effect instantly by orders of magnitude. FaaS gives a
consumption-based
platform, permitting developers to quickly and cost effectively installation programs.

BIOMETRICS
Biometrics will play a crucial function in enhancing safety by allowing people and devices to
authenticate and circulate seamlessly via our high-tech world.

AUGMENTED REALITY / VIRTUAL REALITY (AR/VR)


AR/VR, additionally known as mixed reality technology, are transforming the way we interact
with machines, records and each other. Organizations are using of mixed reality, AI and
sensor technology to improve execution flexibility, operational performance and individual
productivity.

BLOCKCHAIN
Blockchain is fixing the developing need to secure and control transactions throughout the
internet, because it offers a flexible opportunity to centrally controlled file keeping. Distributed
ledger technology have demonstrated valuable in handling records and supply chain
challenges.

ROBOTICS
Robotics are transferring from commercial used to service delivery and
feature the capacity to create change impacting our houses and enterprises physically and
virtually.

NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING (NLP)


Natural language processing (NLP) is a subject of AI that permits computer systems to
recognize and analyze human language. Speech-to-textual content converts human
language to a programming language, and textual content-to-speech converts a computer
operation to audible response.

QUANTUM COMPUTING
Quantum computing is the engine to force our capacity to analyze and process huge data
and can be the important thing to leveraging machine learning and the power of Artificial
Intelligence.

TOP 10 IT ISSUES
 Information Security
 Optimizing Educational Technology
 Student Success Technologies
 IT Workforce Hiring and Retention

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Study Institutional
Guide Data Management
in CC 101 - Introduction to Computing Module No.1
 IT Funding Models
 BI and Analytic

 Enterprise Application Integration


 IT Organizational Development
 E-Learning and Online Education

LEARNING ACTIVITY

Self-check Questions

Name:_____________________________________ Course/Year:_________
Date:________ Score:_______

IDENTIFICATION: Read the following statements. Write your answers on the blank space
provided before each number.
_______________ 1. It consists of routers, phones and switchboards.
_______________ 2. The ability to identify, prioritize and deal with risk factors.
_______________ 3. This is one of the greatest in call for profiles in the IT world.
_______________ 4. How many percent of IT managers believe that certifications provide
value to the organization?
_______________ 5. Brings collectively data from an order of related devices that permit for
the creation of analytic of systems. These platforms, devices and data sets have
the capacity to offer insights, efficiency and new commercial enterprise opportunities.
_______________ 6. These are groups that line on products intended to serve a selected
use for a customer.

_______________ 7. These are component which could trait electricity below a few
conditions, merely not others, making them perfect for controlling electric currents.
_______________ 8. A subject of AI that permits computer systems to recognize and
analyze human language. Speech-to-textual content converts human language to a
programming language, and textual content-to-speech converts a computer operation to
audible response.
_______________ 9. The ability to analyze all aspects of a situation to gain insight to make a
decision .
_______________ 10. The capabilities and understanding needed to carry out unique tasks.
_______________ 11. Refers to an engine so as to force our capacity to analyze and
process huge data and can be the important thing to leveraging machine learning and the
power of Artificial Intelligence.

_______________ 12. The progressive service supplied via computers.

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_______________
Study 13. A tofastest
Guide in CC 101 - Introduction developing
Computing field, and the understanding Module
possessed
No.1 via way
of means of IT specialists cuts a huge swath. With a lot of
data available and technology converting each day, getting certified is
the satisfactory manner to distinguish yourself from
competing job applicants and show your modern skills to hiring managers and employers.
_______________ 14. Provide an extensive variety of offerings starting from network
maintenance, enterprise technique outsourcing, system support, and bespoke application
development.
_______________ 15. A material that is often used as a semiconductor.
_______________ 16. Permits agencies to construct programs that scale in actual time,
responding to request that can effect instantly by orders of magnitude.
_______________ 17. It consists of agencies that offer IT consulting or information
processing services to different agencies.
_______________ 18. An organization that makes elements or additives which might be
utilized in every other organization’s quit product.
_______________ 19. The process of setting goals, developing strategies, and outlining
tasks and schedules to accomplish the goals.
_______________ 20. Refers to programmed algorithms that mechanically parse
and use knowledge. From security to sales applications inside enterprises of all sizes and
the biggest unit in future technology today.

ESSAY: Give your idea about the given statements.


1. What particular field do the technology helps you today? How?
2. Aside from the given trends and issues in IT professions, name some of the latest today
and explain.

SUMMARY

 Information Technology (IT) sector is involved of organizations that produce software


program, hardware or semiconductor equipment, or corporations that offer internet or
associated services.
 The IT Sectors are Software & Services Sector, Technology Hardware & Equipment,
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment Manufacturers.
 The components of IT Industry are Product Companies (Pure Software Companies,
Hybrid Companies), Services Companies (Composite Services, Product Development
Services) and In-house IT Departments.
 General IT skills consists of Technical and Non-Technical Skills.

PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY


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FM-AA-CIA-15 Rev. 0 10-July-2020


Study Information
Guide Technology
in CC 101 - Introduction (IT)
to Computingis a fastest developing
Modulefield,
No.1 and
the understanding possessed via way of means of IT specialists cuts a huge swath.
With a lot of data available and technology converting each day, getting certified is
the satisfactory manner to distinguish yourself from
competing job applicants and show your modern skills to hiring managers and
employers.

REFERENCES

Book and E-book

Volante, Tam (2014). Fundamentals of Information Technology, Unlimited Books Library


Services & Publishing Inc.

Web-links

https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Introduction_to_Computer_Information_Systems
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/computer_applications
https://www.pgcareers.com/10-technical-skills
https://www.valuepenguin.com/sectors/information-technology
https://www.itcareerfinder.com/it-certifications.html
https://www.informationq.com/uses-of-computers-in-different-fields-areas-sectors-industries
-education/
https://www.comptia.org/content/infographic/2020-emerging-technology-top-10-list
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281974460

PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY


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