Kippap Education Pelynemials Geomelic Pegrestion Work Problems Cun of peck: ~8/a ited Product ef roots = C/A ‘gic >a alee Brromial Theocem. Mope 7: FO0 = (nC(x-1))Gay "(Ch)" + const term: (0) (x) T= x? Remainder Theoren ~ pelyromal clvided by Xa, comainder ir + sum of coeff: lel xsl, yet Geometric Meon’ ‘YJabe--- £05 F const term is not a coctf! — Harmenic Mean: + middle term: 2 Closed Cireuit Motion Gin?= AM*HM TA: dpost ~ Asow = C dt + dso = C Clock Problems General eg of clock prelen 0 1 xXtae WS rh ee b xs degrees buvaled hy min hand +P mia had = i how hond 115: head stort of hour hand | &Kippap Education Perrmstation 2 Cmbincton Random Walk eople line up x! : -(£ " + tr ieee on! Pome = I(E) +Y people want bb be tryether (x-y Hey! + pevple DWT want f be together Xx! =(x-ysi)! xy! Same’ Birthde *¥ and 2 items are ideatced i L pei-6sha + Distributed wate groves of Yaad Z J y'xz! 365" +X alfferent pusions giver Y people > YPX “xX ies. penis given bY people: YCX “4 Binomial iby ge eee — + IF objects can be taken |,%)3,n at atime: 2"-] Geometsic Distribulioa POd=g™'p Probably Addition Rule: P(AerB) =PCA) + PCB)~PCAGB) Poisson _Dishibution Conditional Probability > PCAIB) = PCA&B) PCB) fr mean Occurrence Pe peter’ Xt desired occurrence x!Kippap Edugation Newel Dishibudion o = Jpg z= &W) = MODE 3-1 Distr ree) f 1 eae a b Expeaoatial Distibylion lane Trigonomehy ra * a ly > A fe_d x i. Areas of Triengles x Ae “Bs x sinb say fare Re th . sind taeeetS Od Ayees K ss aibte ose Ginceake, angle bikehr verre Peviod Ay ake Ts 2 gin, cos 4 a AS circumcenter pep biecbc PE ta 7 i e “Ne Ast r(s-a) Phase shift = ~°/8 escribed circle b & 2Kippap Education, . siccmek Median Intersection Sum of Tnberor Argles® (IB0", $40") Cosine Low (Sides) ~centreid Spherical Excers Es AsBtC-I80" Cos a= cosh cose Sphecicol Defect » D= 360°-Catb te) + sinc sinbeosh Area + Er? (ein rad) Alfitvde Taterca ction Cosine Low Chngles) ES Eight Spheace! Tangle Cos A= cos BeO8Ct sinB salen = » eH] - Lb 7 Mvcce * have As} Cb # BErCF-Bc-DE-FA) Analytic Geomehy + T-Tatercegt Form oho line Kabect +Centreid of triangle Qa b Move 3-2, %, F CIRCLES Xtytt Dx + Ey FeO Center (2, #) 2 =F FLm, 2m mgt “Dishence bes poitt and line ge Ax + By. #C Vite B? *Mediga + Radical Aris ®) G6 Radical Center rsubteock eqs of eiccles gel eqrake her ~ find inteesechion CONIC SECTIONS * eccenbicity Ce) const. rahe -% Conabda = | Ccripre <1 Ceircie #0 Crrperbore > 1Kippap Education Parobela Repertor of Ep Freperies oF Hypectl yk et%0ch) GD Poke Bec votsatehe _ “Is Zhe LR 26% (x-h)* = S4aly-k) We -e= a , ‘3 2: Sq . D vd Me rtd ed = Ye %e 2m + Area = mab * asumpbtes : i — LR 4a + Pecimeke = 27 ee yet heal tt 2 4 as “Ind e« Se el 4 Line tangent be Ellipse. Iypechola, @ Conic section sum of st. from the Feci= cons ~alFecece oF AY bon fous gi ex ep jo Rohe 89 GAR Geir) Gel, ok a]: rain b aways senlerse ee xy >Cuxray) @ eaKippap Educatig Ferential Caleulus Max- Mia Relekonshjps = What type ef conic? al ve L : Ax BayaCye +x + Eye =O C0") * aga pas peers” (For BFO) 1 (@*) + otha *BY4AC =O > parabela de *B4AC KO F ellipse *BY=4AC 20> hyperbela Radius of Gurls y- C+ Gy Subtaged! : 9/# a Subnormal : yd Curvature ok Kx / 1 Deectend Derivehve i VEX j DFlag)* 2 £69) a Order of a D-E. = highest derivative py D fa DEX vo of the ord 4 +2 Say 7 alae ~ x Uy FOyy) vey (suys Ys f ne hie ay is dnd degree Lt y ® Co Avene = 2abip zt "education Solids of Reveluton pay, Noraen Wiedew — Polar Cucves : Revelved abet ver. aris fo es ree * Cireuler disk Nea’ spo, “Function & bonds clog y i : Aral ae Ve 1 [rin 09) Jey Arc Length: * Cyl del He a Sa “(E)e0 ~fiadiad bounds along x — f : siaOs MOE 7 4 o- the curve Ve an” x [Foo-te)]d« Revelved bout hor: axis ~& Integeal_Cal cul Gow tied to a silo * Cireuler disk = function & bowds along x hee length : r=R(T-@) mf [F)*- FG)" Jer se] fogs ; sli bd , We (5 aa ~furction jounds along y . I, Ntahey ve anu [ Fy) -fQ4Kippap Education Suckace Area of Revoluion Ac= an] rats art ds= lt ) a ok dss] + (dx\d ar (32) 4 Volume in 3D space ~ eect org ple visualize the selid ~ find director af wnilten Shape

2 As z ~ Integrate along that dicechon Centroid Brodusl of Inechia = JxdA Ty = SxydA Jaa dius Momeat of nerka Centraid (8D T. = fydA ee GeV Rog “IV Theorem Tye fea J Ragous Theorem Polor Mowat of Jnetig 1. SA = are leagh * dst travelled by cembad T= Txt ly 2M = area x dish trolled by centrwd &ale Interest =PCIt ni) Compound Interest Fe Piri)” * Continuous Compounding £ Fe Pert e Effective Rate ER CFE) > conhnuors compowding: ERS ecomdy iz alm 3 adsted eget eate Kippap Educatipascr irs... i py =] |, portion corresponds te last payment oy (Uta) ] Pala Reepetuily p2A i |, pestion is at one pesod before Ist payment % ceatiauoss compourding eh ef ly Copitalied Cost COA Brauel lst (4) = OM, RC-SV c= FC+ + i Cii)™) AC= FCC) #Om + (RC-Sv)i Ci)" =] Arithmetic Gradieat. Pod (Lat GG] (iH) Geometric Gradient P= 3 (ACitg)*"(14i)™) 2Kippap Education Compound Baowrt Fackr: MA or Fie Present Werth Fachr : Pa or Pir Sinking Fuad Factor: AME Capital Recovery Factor ! Alp alles aged Simple Discouat Rate ter ny om toe simple interest cate EN) ciation * st ling Method ~ arithmele progression ~ MODE 3-2 aking Fuad Me! 2 get A given F, = (Fc-sv) 2.geb Fn wing whed A 3. subtract Nas from FC Sum.of He Years Meld (Sov0m). —dep: % remeiiny Coot lhe oat ey igs et Pot if En ieee tle = Peal interest cate 4 Ecre-sy 3 + ig = mecket rate / itt-adj cede <= of = inflates cate. MODE 2-3 (A+ExtCH) E> x Declini ng Balance (Matheson > geometric progression - Ane or" MODE 2-5 or MOUE 3-6 Ce”) Ce) Double Dellining Mebhod BV: Fc (1-2) = Gcheck f ahs is sil greater tron SV’ ~if not, BVy= SV A: economic life m? no. of yeas passedKippap Education Secvico Oulput Methed Bonelit= Gt Ralo yin, Payot Posed = aa net polit Hime reg be recover ~depreciaken based on sage. 1 Compute total outpst Hrroughes ‘cost fixed copital ts economic lite < [p~——. 1 Compute output alreody used Red .etwen Aanael 0@h poh) ‘a by year m ~what % of pit is tebned 5 = 3. MODE 3-2: sed outpul vs price every year ° on él . Sel at pall Afi pvia + excen ve ol, face RoR> ee ral copital invested ae eat ded valve of bead MACRS_ Method. concider the cost of saving weet let yet % d= (5) Coepr 7) (Depron) ino wiey e up fe replesing ib! Bod-nth yo? Lode = (A) (eer Z)(1- S% dpe) * MARR = i Stock Valuation Rete of cela or Oypitel raised for_coast annval ducked: dn = F.C. (7. da) Recovery Peried = Hime req 1 recover bl! ivasneat — d= 9p) , BVn= FC.~ 3d = ROR = capilal_invevted —_for_growiny eral die! aanvel ae? poke pe ; isSetegyKippap Education Sucve Tape Correction Leveling Come 2 (LAT PE note [Se aad re +385, - IFS, toa = (PBL ) HT, = Eleven i AE Precision = _PE_ Elev; = Eleven +3BS,, -2F5; Coag = (4), mean AtoT [5 (Loup?) + ences] Creme d fefcacton 2AP* Best Valve Hex 2 y M; Cm Chee] Too long Too Stork Fe Measure + - se Stadig Focmule Layout e + EF? Deks +e d'=d, + ene. of meassremeds) i if ob an angle 8° x: \ Hz [kscas@ +C]cos8 Enron = recorded - correct V= [kseeso + <]sia@ &Kippap Education Aoea by DPD Simpson’, Va Rule * Replace Fieq by DPD MODE 3-2 vig] Ae tS . . i A= 0S€x Ve wit, Trapersidl Rule ew MODE 3-2 ° x Y Dp /peD h, oA Mone 3-2 hd X Ger) YEU Fipg hyd 3 i a : ha ch DMD=x DPD~sy As Exy Acea by Omp. * Replace Freq by DND As OS53y ni should he od Asd-Sxy Missing Data Qae_line _yaknowa + (As BeCHD) Reco Lsides vaknown + Mop 5-1 Fx, BF 70 A. bowing whims © Coane the kgown ends + Goome hy Error of Clowre ArB+CHD OFKippap Education pn ‘ontal Curves Compacs Rule Simple Caemen Spiral. Formulas : + Perimeter + + Cartected measure ment: awe Le Transit Rule gee a Relakve Error: Error of Closure. Pecimeter Offset Distances y 2 U3 éRL, Spica ey Gat! 2 ~ 29 a Deflection . ae, iz Ds ons Ge aleny fang eatKi pPaBE Education Eathoorts nsymmebca) Verh Curve. ae # / , . side slope + i \ T < sil met ee ktano PA, =kAP ban & L L pile perimeter passive on at rest 3) preps, Que £ as Arp Qt 2 SE+ ee FsKippap Education “clay 4} Is Qe acPL QAI fh Qbig= Chip Ne Arie a Qu = Get Boe, eee = &: Frichen cake > Fle Chey BULLS cut then anelyze each =H : sw/o seepage a 4 fob te Westend ~ tan8 ‘ te Bara pe = tong fe = wN a + w/ seepage fete Nec. = re FS resisting so teh Big PS Was ied ‘ins tod Critical Equils Height ae Ne Stability rachr vapap Education Yo 4-81 Mig? Cenact ongle (6) Bul Mody of Eledily/ = 62-4 lof? water - glass : O° f lonpre silelily Po > 1000 kg/m? wales = cilver; 40° Jem? wale - wer i J07° * Kown #22 Ge 2 we mercury - glass + 140° Hydrostake Forces Specific Velune Pressure Llane Lureed Ore Yp= V/m I atm = 101325 Pa FeYhA Be %hApay conn as Te Fys tVobw es de Fes WVebove Surface Tension | atm = 760 mm Hg jA a Olle” oF Fone alon inkifoce * 760 Toor rT, Leaglh of inkecFace | bar « 160000 Fe Uoriable ¥ 7 SS - “a - Uf Gas Law j Sh a xu ¢ PVs mRT * Prabselte presrureKippap Educatiity on Buoyanc Properties of Flochy, Dotics ; Hoop Tension — GF Vaisp + Bo, 6, M are od the some tne Creumbereatial /Tanges Hal/ Sq-m - Voob, + BF, B,', M ax on the sono Ine wy Hoop / Cicth Stews Sg nd Vrer 2 BF seby hers Beit Mate * dealt + height submerged + Bes conter of geavily of submorged 2 Daly GB. 4 anthnt —_ Stebiy of Fheating Bede M mover_as the body Hits © js messed fro verfica] Dams Longihdinal / Meriden Stes © GM: metacenteic height »f ar A, fs & iy te 2h, oo eet a or * te Le Fsve RM PS wR, s Me ee wile om Rr Tow + about orig of cllingKippap Education Rotating Veccel Behavior of closed vessels eh + Hf upwerd mmbior Similar pavabol as if downward mokon Hoh ror Verkical Motion, Volume of parabsloid 2, = tach pryh(it5) Yor 9 Closed Vessel: hb up acc + up dec ~ 4, al Force ayoinst wp: + Vuir = conshe wan dee = weigh of f of $hid chove + stwilar pacabolas down aceKippap Education Eneyy Equakea ce Vead loxes ‘Hazen Winn, B -& Deces~ Weishach = 67LG* Rages thp ’ reer tel 4 ye o.oene 2S he Ce De ow cient _____Chor-cire- pr) ower Prune ® Y@hp (oviput) LhpsHs7w hp = FL v* Minoe dese Pariue * YWhr (input) — D2 hee Sk ; (hor all sechons) 2 Etharony 2 Pout +p: 48 RQ. Mp Manning Compressible Fluid Spe of FOL: GFA he 210-248 iY pes : Venbri Met Ue ore ped FA Abs bes 1 eas: 7 hy = 635 nv oH > oa ora rmty *Coachul = C*Qateo ra Velocity HEAD Vw O 2Kippap Education “Thee = Reservoir Problem CASE 2: Given Compl hy Pipes Series Peadlens Eq wie Pipe Date * Same Q she KQ" or KQ + store K values Io + Comdelie he Daeg Hees ABC Pipes in Parle! GE Discharge eq: [x - (Gch) [eo=n) + Same he. Git = fe ie "Canlahe @ or Q= B+ Q; double negative means it feceives water Water Hamner CASE |: Jacomplete pipe data, Celeciy (Rigid pipe) Given 1 or 2 discharges ce fe *Egin fe * Compule head sb juactor P * Grpute head loss of piper + Conpule romaiing diecherger “8 (Non -rige! pie) ars “lp siaikal guess of x: possible where io a\t (ee) Ae hawdine of wpe A R= (e tee) oe 3Kippap Education Tie Lr vave fe trove! and back ve: kiaemake vicotily @: abs. roughness Ta 2k , suk a5, [rls] & , rel. covghaos c velecily e co be dynamic Viscosiy / absolde viscosihy/ Ceitcol Vela Water Hanmer Pressure well, of viscosly/ v @ Re = 2000 + Repid cleswe (5%) viscsihy [Fos Gok bewedlng) here ve Mp Orifice Flow + Slow clesure (t, > %e) y = Cv/2gh Fricher Factor ache! ie + Laminar (Ke <2000) a = CAV2gh = CoACH l?¢h thee Reynolds Numbee Oran, | eras Re YE . ev? Co A BS ees C=Qt,Kippap Education Vera 2 Weirs pee wee) Connon Onthice ER : A, f Time empty hed Ss rr L f. . wt ts: fe A,dh Ags AA , ; = h @ Atha asterg in| 1 Vind 2: bfteee Ae ag cle Differedt e.g. dillerence ia height Q=1-89LH™) 7 —> Cf Foret) 1 Pad ee Voi: a) secivad! oy Feushin foak if contracted: L'= CONT = NODE 2-3 Ger) 4, > best liquid Ee x [4 bt, F second liquid Ltt tt > tied liquid aaah : Paar c hoa | As As AABX ECR? Fe eeKippap Education Ticrgtlee West (W-wich) Open Channels = oy Manaiag’s bid on gcrgig OTH = n if @=Go° ocebags ales Q= 14H coer ipeleHi_Weic Other Chezy coolf Woy Qe tee” 2 toad - Crested Weir Bazin TRS Geile Kutter Chezy Formule : v= CIRS Shear StressNon-uniform flow = shpe of bee! (5) not parelle/ ae at EGL spe CS) la: Fee e ~ Combine EE wl Medited Manving 199 poy Ip " aye Vove = a> Rave VS i < herbal on Hyeraulic Jump Fp) supeccribied saa, ae ad z g 2 only coe eR bale "Be FRB Ow) g-——_& for the slat Yes 7 cechas J Fe © Emin? Yet ME Pe braect a aohees nin? Set zg @ PETA #F neyo age Q y > SE, een - oe iy pt AEKippap Education ats Poco on pipe herd / Reducer Height of jenp: sd, Hydeacynamics Tee th 5 mp: roe Force of jet on ple FE =pA of ay eagle De repay Rat Zoi Pretest by poop Oh i ely 3 FFs pQ(yx- Vix) €F, = PQlvy -Vy) Force on a Curved \bpe/Blede ’ “ a 2A = pQlvyx- Vx) zh =PQ Cong Wh)Kippap Education Parabolic Coble Me Length Work Enon Ss i "TT OY) ox 1ngChy-h,) + ke. x") +m (2-4) = BF, Billed Boll Problem ec) hye OS OGL] ah det @, = tan” (sinh (¥)) Stengt! Materials Steesses in composite members Kinematics using a-t graph aid m “Pawel! enna fF] an "VE > Ve + Aretace Tr “Se = 50 + as Gen Nivewn alee 8 iG EOE iB seal) — ton Big) Te BeKippap Education Deflecken in wires Simple Sheor Strain WB ve Na Medd of Ruyubly (6) =6Y aly t Poissons Ratio Tire Problem vr = clatecal shin See longihdivel shrain Os Gane = ality) le~l, > ok Treg: e(4=*) Helical’ Sprin Max shear shress : Catia PoP v8 Deformation : iene oust a Min bending monn for ovechaagiag bean ¥ 7 Ay = ¥ —lL—— — Asorast ne *207LKippap Education Radus o toot (p), oa of Shruchures Special Cares’ toM . the 2D 3D Seams pe Ee Boas R-@3-C REC + unstable if M reach e Tewsses RtM-2T RtM-3T 4 jf we gp Frame, R+3M-3THC | REGM-6I-C * unstable sf oacurent ingeneral, p.% not union Connection Co * Br ith age on frome reachoas throughout the beam pas a Clie. of conectd a _ a bea) = Se Comer —2 2 weates) =] + geoncbiy shh it silb= up member Se at * shortcut for fixed -suppeckd hemes a CF] Ot ao of loops) *3 fy 27 swstable by observaten Ls wale isecbon © foo of bapiyeg fr 40 1 8: Ay of eleneeh LV, er that” will slp wle connector Cobout NA) &Kippap Education Tewsies pim . ak J ETy"« M Singularity Functions + goorehicaly vashlle sf ie wtheaany® *henly eaitble HF 9/ es bad nn a ler shepes ay o¥ dxony? ms ry” - wolas if ye” Th, Moment Diagram by Pacts Abb - pe Sa AMM 1 Draw M by parts 2 Compute A of each shape 4. Determine cel. poial £ pola of iakerort 4, Geomeby tein = Moment of area of Bfarks clara bet. ALC wet C AKippap Education n + Draw Mer by parts of real beam 2. Load it oq the con) beem 2. Compute ALS i 4. Cut beam along point whece Secon ted Shear = slope momeat = deflection Real Goqj Fixed €% Free ERt. PalReller > Ext: Pin/ Roller lot Pro/Raller > Hinge & each shape Virtval Werk (Beams) 1 Draw empty beam wl wit lead at point of inkrest © iF deflection & caked CF shpe 2, Cat beam inte rockon of discontinuibes ¢ delermiee Mo) 3 Do the same fir the empty beom, r(x) 4. For each ceckon! (4 or 6), fal Mmdx Shere t A,B,C & A of OF Arerc~ #%, is net permanent mount eg Teusres. + Draw emoly truss w! wait lod @ point of inkeost —> fe her. deflechen Be vect. deflechen + Compute bee forces af eal tyes (5) & ak empl buss (u) +. Tabulate Postel St ae + Y A=y Sub irsKippap Education Spring Support G *, " v tbe delecey wh ying (5) A ET ts TTA, 7H Op 2. Express imagery dallecfon he bl See G” U ve spring in teing of P (82) * 052 2 3ME MiLi + 2Ma(L,#L,) + MgL, iz +A» GAB = Ger{h shy) wi Lu Ly Ly ky . 2 Beat) T(z) General Case: GAT. fees, le L GAB. Pe y(e-x)(U-CL-9) “To I L de wrperk geg vwwds — |Kippap Education Fixed- End Moments Cone: Load! t 4 Mews ma Fah General Case = Mes JP eGo" yy b AL) the JP ee Influence Line Reaction at A *Renove He reackon (or teacher sonponear + Apply > Shear at A Inblere Line fe Trusses. * Put sellers run vnit load along the Muss * Apply JI compute ber free fir cach posihon Monent at A + Pat a hinge —-~ * rly OC 2 Moving Leads» May = (EES) GPL 3 or more Moving Loads : Rg it! \Kippap Education oncerete _(NSCP 20a!) _(NSCP 2010) | B= s1ep_Anelvss (SRB) Beidvcennat Ratio Lin ~— T-beams 1» C=T (assume steel ylelds) ell bre 2. Cheek assumption fav Ble aie _ 600(d-c) Prins Fe for £,'>3136 f= SES 7h #, o| 3} *recompule cif steel dees why Pmax = OTS tbe? a. Mement Capacity Width of slab: Pour 0 *f Eg ()(s Het yt Io 2-Step Analyes CDPB) ie o- {4% ddoubly if P > Prnoe = 075s cte disteace. 1b Cet Cy © T Casseme fel ye Poa * opt (uae (4) 0.85% 'ob + Ai'fy = Ash coor, Ld Mia ber spacing 2 Check if beth eaten 9 fr; 0d) oo piapiiemavelee! alld soe B ¢ —_ = [os 1. Mocp = My boos 0.4 2 0.8} OO = Flossh oi SMe PAs 'G-d) | 0002 0.68 sé 0.65 Sam if ed d #2089Kippap Education Shear vows un Vee P(Vetve) oss Gaal Ye = 0.17ALfe bd “Ver Avdad. aH vl axial compression Vez o1n( 1 jghe AE be <1f wl axial tension 10 SHrre tae oash, “fe <3h87 were et oN | solve of > 3067 F ctrewdar member 0062 by A> 0.80% se 4h Miaimun Shear Area Lei $5002 —— ie, pic, ay sean oy Renee SS FP CORTE bed if Vy is bobwees 0:33/E bud 2 Denne 2:962E bes ££! 53197 + Additional req: 0-66 Led, onl reguicenert: he Aviyed se Ad edly, 52300 gp VaKippap Education Slobs Note : F one-way slab it Moment Coefficients qa : wl" ss pa ED) tohave Minimum thickness L fea. Cbs 10 2 Other cases : 10 tes arm “£ 6 < 0.5 ® Monent near single support + I OQ Moment fr slabs shore, Hog 3m > 12 L ld te 7 20 esr 2 U it tiled * Adjustments . if fis mt 41S MPa; i onl fone! & .Kippap Education Pe DeigaoF selec! Limifs + ga“ slabe + * tox spacig of ie © Roe Me main bare’ 450 a oie 2 Her spt {a PN Irebe) oF min " «Ape s max spacing of . [St Ace Top trad * Laso w= Bb. _ 1000 Muondjurted — Ananefashed Temp bars + = 0.002 if f SAIS = 0.0018 if 4 4 Astonp = PohKippap Education Columas | Mia clear cover_of ties Spaci tong. Tied Spirs 10 ea 200|—-0-7(0.8) 0-75(0.85) 7 210 O-6s(08) 0.75 (0.85) mt % Max_spaci Linits on Bee 4/, weg pe ia. No. ef ba Mia_spival_rate Hes Spiral racing of spi limits + [25 4 75] cleo s=[35 485] Be me spiralsKippap Education lastic Contois ~centeid based on feces Interackon Diagram ¥ dasiga OO] even @ BN in conpriaiin . g | heal A Ae aly : a * NA “Oey + effect of disp. anc. if considering diplaced coe only on conpreston bere Aw B= ASG, - 0-856!) ince compression concrele - PNA is the reference fre — ® check if exch steel ee a f group yielded PP. PR. P o1 jo a C= 0-85f,'ab n AK "9 : Sher, &Kippap Education Fgnment Chart Slendee Colvans - We Yon SCH), Tagncre Slondeness eect if Cue 06 1 Parton = B ~ iF double lane Khe a ent gant it wh transverse eds ZOE be : er Yor Yor nob greater Gel, wate pen Pw], transverse le keelt. length facke M,: smaller end moment My: lorger cad moment Skenderness ratio : Moment Masaitcoke kh r=O-3h rat & (= 02D ceive RB: Euler critical load: Pes er OL)?Kippap Education olings Packing! WO-Wey Sheer = Biase) Be al_Berelay, ; Facts eo & F075 rcI0 Ne PE Bd no 19 Footing Size Aw —Petecbad es ee? q= BGM bly GetveEYh pa Bo De BR 1 not Ue fe di Moment Equivalent Glum Sechion bite Saye +Ra= & bit ov lide Beam / One Way Shear t mip Td) mem) HET i]s OV. =b0.17/F Bd oF scompre # fain al oy Bie Oe ie Pata a & a we o>Kippap Education Fook ‘i : = piles ale cwry sol f cencele weight Refs Ms 4 Mey: n se ey Tf pile ts ne filly iacded * Foy B+l B= 9 Fe /ab side ~ culside feinferemeat shed be even inkerpolake elke Mine Pile Coyer: % #F spacing a8oe Education there f Critical Path - Longest of all patis oe. 4g I se ES fr coment = § LP sond = t de to Prestreasing gravel Toad waler Freshresing loss = sum up BaP ne yo “pee (vet vy) Spacing of He; ss Oh fed Oi, Ver Ve mail = dimension = Live, 160] iL ba fKippap Education setae ie Gross Area Wet reg =a AEs oon ef or =A. < UApet * Paar $0854, Shear Bearing, Pp 2Fues a6 s Block Shear P= O5Fefne, + 0:3Fa Avner ‘ Combined Tendon P Shear Staggered Holes O § +e L Eccenbically - Leaded T= Ot ty?) Fes [RRB F: allowable Lf: actual Most stressed "cares fo LorKippap Education Welded Connections Torsion Ly TE. o-tozwit Tope Oh eres ¥ _| ane? P= 0.707WLAY Ro 0.3, Electrode : E6Oxx 6-95 44 MPq Ed xn 64 + 493 MPR EB0xx * 6G > 552 Mh ge5u(qy tR"* 9%) BS got Rye Me TKippap Education re Bt 7 vA Yer Fac hace Major Miner Ne é Mo saged 8 ‘ Soy @ midign 8 32 Se. pressie es 08 Sagan @ wil ry 9 pans Normal, major, Tangentel, mir, Mor ratio : Min ratio sais_bendi ar ted eed K leewwd 0+), \eorn Ww > normal component Wi tangeakal conpoacat v = wht My =wl™ ws "e v A My > Me hy fon aa 8 (055, vam “ *For Dt L4 W conbiaaten, fcrease Fy by 'BKippap Education Plastic Analysis Calls Mecha Elastic Seckee Medals » S=E Ry = MpLxe] Plastic Section Mochd wh if distributed load ie Seti ba: fs Z= (AG), ome * CAD ei pun Sinply soppered Perea Plastic Neubal_ Axis a a Res Aree > Accitem Fired \ 34 Ril. Shape frcke © B > 10 i + Capacity (Mp) M neKippap Education Steel Colmes Alloweble stresses Combined azia| bending Euler Citcel Load lwhen F os Stabibhy cciteron: & far 4 mag fey £ stig. Bt tinny fa £1Kippap Education Determine Le (asuppoced length) oe ~ compre w/ |, = 200, smaller = Le y= 19700| } larger = Le Fy (A) OFLan k (2H) ~grealer of A and G = Tint = Sty Min Areo +, Coker) Ania > ibes Max. Negigible Torsion, y «GUE (hy 0-8 Me Spracieg of toi Say + fb or 300m (ENGR « eh 4) Be Lepidel Bad he “ak E * Se e “P den) ie Ap + aren st ule section fe perimekr * * arga of strep coatrline i © peimeler Ae = O85 Ay z&Kippap Education Beam w/ concentrated loads Tat lead 7a I J WONT, Reactor Web Yield Itete ter OCF = Tom End Readons Oho 3 Er twresk) Web Bucktag steesy Fie 128-001 (2)* Intertor load: ved byeblin 7? fue t (NPY equiv cluma? [Yr Suppers: O-Bbe £ .—8 0.9% be t(usen) Bending of Plale Nh, Reg. Wiehe > BEM. t ae ig Allow. bearing sfress Fp20.ash! Crestrg « F,2035h'/4%, Got Kall grea conc) Ll cum can bes aE 4 Lys geealeyt oF = Ca. Loa, le) &Kippap Education > dfadbe (3+ be) *F, > Heavily loaded (4.> 0.64) Lightly lye! (g 64) A? Cviiep) aPoint Load 6 Sieply~ Supported 6 A == ¢ RA Pits beat Moment eo: er @: Mes ‘Kigpap.Eductittin aoe eae 3Kippap Education Contlever | eo A Propped. M b tod E Beals i I oF SS 48s * u 1 Be ! 41 EE c ¥ ye ne BO a8 m i + 4 oe | z PE, 5 ee 2 120 a woo , . pe) e no ¥ = opt Balaua)” fe «hk fa Fabira fed ur | GE ry as =.Kippap Education Filly Restained = M A 5 M a A LAE 2 jet see che PEE og) 3a v L — & q " i tent poy egy my ree 1 bast 4 nis center v os ao 08 +S 38 py Bau 38 x 7 Bs 10 - —_ 50 309 2s 384 I oS a & a 4 P re 4 4 f 364 eA