D De 1.

Learning online
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Phạm Nhựt Quang 16

On the other hand, there are some drawbacks of online learning that can affect
people’s lives. The most serious negative effect is that we will be reduced vision
if we are exposed to computers or smartphones for a long time. Take my friend
as an example, he usually uses the computer to study and review lessons for
more than 7 hours a day so he was nearsighted. In addition, one problem with
online learning is a failed network connection. It's so bad for the education
process. Furthermore, the younger generation has a limited ability to
communicate with people, therefore, reducing opportunities for education and
employment in the future.

To sum up, online learning not only brings significant advantages but also
causes serious disadvantages. From my point of view, online is very good if we
can limit its harmful effects.

(49)

In modern life, online learning becomeS more and more useful and popular with
us. We can study in class or course online. There are a lot of positive and
negative effects this matter discussed in this essay.

On the one hand, there are many main benefits of online learning including
the followings. One of the most important benefits is that we can study any
place we like and feel convenient such as we can study at home, library, coffee
shop and so on. We do not go to school or class. It helps us feel more
comfortable when we study. For instance, I can go TO A coffee shop in order to
study instead of studying in class. Advantage to consider is that it helps us save
time and money. Because we don’t need to go to school, stay at home, still
study and listen to lectureS. We can do homework regularly directly by smart
phone or laptop. We don’t need TO take a lot of time in order to prepare
uniformS to go to school every day. We don’t need to take time TO go to school
which can save time and save money in order to do many other things. Take my
younger BROTHER as an example, he can study while eat. These are benefits
of online learning that should be noticeable completely.
Ngoc Diem 08

3. Positive and negative effects of studying abroad.

In modern life, studying abroad is more and more necessary and popular. There
are positive and negative effects of this matter discussed in this essay.

On the one hand, there are many main benefits of studying abroad, including the
followings. One of the most important benefits is that they widen their
knowledge and learn many new things. That is because, when studying abroad,
they do not only learn their major but also learn more about knowledge in life
such as culture, custom and habits and so on. It is very helpful. Another good
point to consider is that they will have a good and stable job in the future. That
is because, after studying abroad, they will have a higher degree and their major
knowledge as well as better English skills. Therefore, they will have many job
opportunities in order to develop their career. It is very necessary.

On the other hand, there are some drawbacks of studying abroad that can affect
people’s lives. The most serious negative effect is that they have to live far from
their home for a long time. That is because, when studying abroad, they cannot
live with their family. For example, they study abroad in America, they cannot
return to their home country regularly, it is very far and costs a lot of money
when they want to return. It is very lonely and makes them feel homesick. An
additional point is that they suffer from the culture shock when they live in
foreign countries. That is because every culture in every country is different,
and we have to suffer with culture barriers as well as language barriers. For
example, they will be unfamiliar with culture, religions, the weather, climate,
life styles, food, and so on. It is very not convenient. These drawbacks should
be solved soon.

To sum up, studying abroad not only brings significant advantages, but also
causes serious disadvantages. In my opinion, studying abroad helps us find
opportunities to develop ourselves and widen our relationship, so if we have a
chance, we should study abroad. (B2)

4. Positive and negative effects of living in a nuclear family (small family)

In modern life, living in a nuclear family is more and more popular. There are
positive and negative effects of this matter discussed in this essay.

On the one hand, there are many main benefits of living in a nuclear family,
including the followings. One of the most important benefits is that family
members will have more private spaces. That is because there are not many
people living in the family together, so we can freely do many things we want
without making other people uncomfortable. For example, hold a party in the
evening, invite friends to join interesting activities, sing karaoke, and so on. It is
very comfortable and funny. Another good point to consider is that we can
avoid conflicts and dissents among different generations. That is because the
thoughts of grandparents and our thoughts are very different. They are often
more serious, but we are more comfortable and open- minded. These are
benefits of living in a nuclear family that should be noticeable completely.

On the other hand, there are some drawbacks of living in a nuclear family that
can affect people’s lives. The most serious negative effect is that we will lack
care and love from our grandparents. For example, when we live far from
grandparents, we do not often meet and talk to them, so we cannot share a lot of
problems or learn life experience and useful lessons from them. An additional
point is that we feel very stressful and there is more burden of life. That is
because, when we have babies, no one helps us take care of them when we go to
work. Take my family as an example, my parents have to take care of us and
there is a lot of stress from employment. It is very hard. These drawbacks
should be solved soon.

To sum up, living in a nuclear family not only brings significant advantages, but
also causes serious disadvantages. From my point of view, if we know how to
care, share and respect each other, living in a nuclear family will become more
wonderful.(B2+)

Truc Linh stt 30

1.Positive and negative effects of eating fast food

In modern life, eating fast food is more and more popular. There are positive
and negative effects of this matter discussed in this essay

On the one hand, there are many main benefits of eating fast food including
the following. Firstly, one benefit of eating fast food is convenient because busy
people just need to come to a fastfood restaurant for their quick meals or order
fast foods online. Secondly, another benefit of eating fast food is having more
choices. In fact, a fast food menu is very diverse such as fried chickens,
spaghetti, chicken rice or hamburger and so on. Finally , one more benefit of
eating fast foods is saving time. For example, I usually go for my favorite
Jollibee restaurant when not having time to cook

On the other hand, there are some drawbacks of eating fast food. Some
drawbacks of eating fast food are that they are different to digest, easy to
gain weight and lack of nutrients. For example, they have high fat content,
making it easy to make people who consume it overweight. Besides, they have
high cholesterol content affecting health if we eat too much fast food

To sum up, there are not only benefits but also drawbacks of eating fast food.
Ones need to be alert and balance both sides so that they can get several positive
effects of eating fast food (VIET K ON)

2.Positive and negative effects of living far from home

In modern life, living far from home is more and more necessary. There are
positive and negative effects of this matter discussed in this essay

On the one hand, there are many main benefits of living far from home
including the followings. One of the most important benefits is that useful skill.
Its help us improve skill such as: independence skill, problem solving skill and
I have to find solutions by myself to solve problems. Besides, we can have
many friends. That is because we have a change to meet a lot of people, make
new friends, enjoy activities , it helps learn good learning. Finally, another point
to consider is that we free feel and comfortable. There are benefits of living far
from home that they should be noticeable completely specifically

On the other hand, there are some drawbacks of living far from home that
can affect people’s lives. The most serious negative effect is that WE feel very
homesick. For example, we feel stressed, we don't talk, and we feel lonely. We
don’t meet family members because we feel very sad. An additional point is that
it costs money to pay for daily life . That is because we have to rent a boarding
house, food, traveling costs, and school fees. It is very costly. Finally, these
drawbacks should be solve soon

To sum up, living far from home not only brings significant advantages, but
also causes serious disadvantages. From my point of view, we should living far
from home to improve many life skills for ourselVES (B2)

3.Positive and negative effects of having part time job

In modern life, having part time jobs is more and more popular . There are
positive and negative effects of this matter discussed in this essay

On the one hand , there are many main benefits of having a part time job
including the following, one of the most important benefits is that it will help
students earn a lot of money. That is because they can pay their own tuition.
Another benefit of having a part time job is gaining work experience. That is
because they can work better after graduation. Finally, one more benefit of
having a part time job is having more life skills such as problem solving skills,
communication skills and so on
 On the other hand, there are some drawbacks of having a part time job. The
most serious negative effect is that it affects learning. That is because some
students do not have enough time for their studies. An additional point is that
they have thought of leaving school. That is because if a student has a well
paying part time job , he may think about not studying at the university any
more. Finally, one more drawback of having a part time job is increasing stress.
In fact, many students can not balance their study time. There are some
drawbacks should be solved soon

To sum up, there are not only benefits but also drawbacks of having a part
time job. Ones need to be alert and balance both sides so that we can get several
positive effects of having part time job (B2)

Ngô Ngọc Trinh STT 02

Dạng 6: agree ỏr disagree

3. Rainforests play an important role in health of the environment. They

are destroyed by many human activites around parts of the world. Some
people think that “Individual efforts will be not any results, it’s only the
responsibilities of the government” è disagree

In modern life , it is thought by some people that rainforests play an important

role in health of the environment ,It is only the responsibilities of the
government so in dividual efforts will be not any results.There are numerous
reason why I completely DISAGREE with this idea ,and I will discuss a few of
the most important ones.

On the one hand, I disagree with this idea because of following reasons.One
of the most important reasons is that every individual can do a lot of simple
thing in daily life.That is because they can use public transport or tramcars
instead of using a lot of private transport. It helps us reduce smoke dust in the
air. It is very useful and necessary. Take me as an example , every day I go to
school by bus instead of going to school by motobike.

Another reason why I am in disagree is that every individual can plant trees in
order to help increase the numbers of trees on the earth.That is because
everyone can plant trees , from children to the old ,they can plant a lot of
places .For example, we can plant trees a lot of places such as park, in
schoolyard, mount ,forest and so on.Beside, it also makes the views more
beautiful and tree can create oxygen.It helps us have fresh air.It is very good for
the environment.
 On the other hand , it can not be denied by someone that the responsibilities of
the government also play an important in protect rainforests.That is because the
government of a country can pass the law protect forest. This can help people
raise their awareness and be more responsible in protect forests. For example ,
they can fine people break deforestation law and they fine us a big fine as well
as put to the jail. It is very effective.

To sum up, from what I have mentioned above , I completely disagree that
rainforests play an important role in health of the environment ,It is only the
responsibilities of the government so in dividual efforts will be not any
results.From my point of view, protecting forest is the responsibilities of every
individual in particular and the government in general.

4. The growing number of overweight people = obesity is putting a strain

on the health care system. Some people think that the best way to deal with
this problem is to introduce more physical education lessons in school
curriculum. è disagree

In modern life, It is thought by some people that The best way to deal with the
growing number of overweight people is to introduce more physical education
lessons in school curriculum. There are numerous reasons why I completely
disagree with this topic ,I will discuss a few of the most important ones.

On the one hand, i disagree with this idea because of some following
reasons.One of the most important reasons is that overweight people should
have a suitable diet.It is very important.That is because they should not eat
foods that it is not good for health such as fast food ,meat, beef,soft drink, milk
tea and so on.These food contain a lot of protein and fat so it can do them
obesity.They should just eat fruits, vegetables,and drink a lot of water every
day.It is very effective for overweight people because It can help them lose
weight.

Another reason why I am in disagreement is that overweight people can be a

disease so they need have special treatment from a doctor.They should see a
doctor in order to have a lot of useful advise and know a lot of effective in order
to lose weight.It is very necessary and important.

On the other hand, it can not be denied by someone that Introducing more
physical education lesson in school curriculum also play an important role.That
is because in school we can join exercises by careful and useful guidance from
physical education teacher.

To sum up, from what I have mentional above,I completely disagree that The
best way to deal with the growing number of overweight people is to introduce
more physical education lessons in school curriculum.From my point of view,
They should join in sports regularly and have a suitable diet in order to lose
weight.

5. some people think we should ban bringing a mobile phone to school

because of its negative effects to learning environment and student’s
performance. Others think it is a useful tool and students can contact
parents. In your opinion, a mobile phone should be banned at primary
school è agree

In modern life, it is thought by some people that a mobile phone should be

banned at primary school.There are numerous reasons why I completely agree
with this idea.I will discuss a few of the most important ones.

On the one hand, I agree with this idea because of some following reasons.One
of the most important reasons is that using a lot of mobile phone at primary
schools will affect their academic results in school.That is because ,instead of
focusing on their lessons,they spend a lot of time on using mobile phones in
school.For example, During school time,instead of studying,they use mobile
phone in order to play games,listen to mucsic,watch movie and so on.It is very
harmful and effect student’s performance.

Another reason why I am in agree with this idea that using a mobile phones at
primary schools affect children’s health seriously and badly.That is
because ,besides, Using a mobile phones at home when they go to school ,they
also spend a lot of time play mobile phones,especially ,their break
time.Therefore, it will cause a lot of serious diseases such as heart
disease,obesity,mental disease and so on.Take my brother as an example,he
spend a lot of time on using phones so he gets eye problems.

On the other hand, it cannot be denied by someone that mobile phones play an
important role in education and learning. That is because it helps to search
necessary and useful information as well as a lot of useful and new knowledge
for their learning. Besides, they also can call their parents when they need.

To sum up, from what I have mentional above,I completely agree that a mobile
phone should be banned at primary school.From my point of view, parents and
school should manage children’s phone using time in orther to learn well.

6. “art is a waste of time, children should focus on maths and

languages instead” èdisagree

In modern life, it is thought by some people that art is a waste of

time,children should focus maths and languages instead.There are
numerous reasons why I completely disagree with this idea.I will
discuss a few of the most important ones.
On the one hand, I disagree with this topic because of some
following reasons.One of the most important reason is that Children
can relax after school.That is because, after children learn stressful
subjects such as math ,physic, chemistry,and so on .They can study
music and drawing .They are very comfortable because these subjects,
children do not need learnt by heart lessons.They can sing and draw
any thing they like. It is very interesting.
Another reason why I am in disagreement with this idea is that
children can develop in order to creativity and imagination when they
learn art subjects.For example, when children learn art subject, play
musical instrument ,they can imagine a lot of interesting things such
as people, house, trees, animals in order to draw a beautiful
picture.Moreover,kids can develop ability and art talent in the
future .It is very necessary.
On the other hand, it can not be denied by someone that math and
languages also play an important role in learning throughout the
student’s learning and development process.For example, when we
learn a language well,we can easy apply for a job or develop
ourselves in the future.
To sum up,,from what I have mentioned above,I completely disagree
that art is a waste of time,children should focus maths and languages
instead.From my point of view, studying art is also good, it helps us
relax or development skills. Besides, it can not be denied that math
and languages are very necessary and important.

Danh Thị Ngọc Trinh

Dạng 1. Advantages and disadvantages

Đề 1. Positive and negative effects of using the public transport

In modern life, using public transport is more and more important, necessary
and popular. There are many positive and negative effects of this matter
discussed in this essay.

On the one hand, there are many main benefits of using public transport
including the following. One of the most important benefits is that it will help
us save a lot of money. That is because the cost of using public transport is very
cheap and reasonable. It is suitable with everyone, especially students. Take me
as an example, I often go to school by bus, it is about five thousand VND for a
bus ticket so I save a lot of money in order to do many things. Another
advantage to consider is that it plays an important role in maintaining the health
of the environment. That is because there are many vehicles that release toxic
smoke and dust, carbon dioxide and so on into the air. It is an important cause
of the greenhouse effect, global warming, air pollution and so on. These are the
benefits of using public transport that they should noticeable completely.

On the one hand, there are some drawbacks of using public transport that can
affect people’s lives. The most serious negative effects is that it takes a lot of
time, sometimes, we will be late. That is because if we want to use them, we
have to wait at bus stops so it takes more time than using a motorbike.
Sometimes, it will be delayed. It is very inconvenient. An additional point is
that it makes us uncomfortable and sometimes it is very dangerous. That is
because there are many people in public transport so it is very crowded.
Sometimes, we have to encounter social evils such as pickpockets, thieves, bad
people and so on. We can lose important and personal things such as money,
smartphones and so on. These are drawbacks should be solved soon.

To sum up, using public transport not only brings significant advantages, but
also causes serious disadvantages. From my point of view, using public
transport is very important to the environment, it helps us save a lot of money. It
is suitable for everyone, especially students.

Đề 2. Positive and negative effect of using the internet of children

MB: In modern life, using the internet of children is more and more important,
necessary and popular. There are many positive and negative effects of this
matter discussed in this essay.

TB: On the one hand, there are many main benefits of using the internet for
children including the followings. One of the most important benefits is that
children can use the internet in order to relax after school. That is because
playing games helps children reduce stress and feel comfortable after school.
Take my younger brother as an example, he often uses the internet in order to
play games, listen to music, and watch cartoons. He feels very funny. Another
good advantage obviously is that kids can use the internet in order to find
important information. That is because it helps kids study in group in order to
exchange knowledge with teachers and friends. Take me as an example, I often
use the internet in order to exchange difficult homework with my friends. It is
very useful. These are benefits of using the internet for children that they should
noticeable completely.

TB2: On the one hand, there are some drawbacks of using the internet for
children that can affect people's lives. The most serious negative effect is that
using the internet too much can affect the health of children. That is because if
they use the internet many times every day. It can cause serious diseases such as
heart diseases, obesity, mental diseases, eye diseases and become less active. It
is very dangerous. An additional point is that it wasters time if kids abuse the
internet. It means kids are addicted to the internet , instead of spending that time
in order to take part in outdoor activities and community activities. It is very not
good for the studies and development of children. These drawbacks should be
solved soon.

KB: To sum up, using the internet for children not only brings significant
advantages, but also causes serious disadvantages. From my point of view,
using the internet is very necessary for children but parents and school should
control children's time when playing games.

Dạng 2. Problems and solutions