RESULTANT FORCES WORKSHEET /18mks
Do not write on the question sheet. Show all calculations and use appropriate SI unit.
1. The diagram sows the horizontal forces acting on a car travelling on a straight road.
a) Calculate the size of the resultant force
acting on the car [2].
b) Describe the motion of the car when
the forces shown in the diagram act on
it. [2]
2. The diagrams below show the
horizonal forces acting on the cyclist at three
different speeds. The length of the arrow
represents the size of the force.
a) Which one of the diagrams represents the
forces acting when the cyclist is travelling at a
constant 9m/s? [1]
b) Explain the reason for your choice. [2]
3. "BASE" is an acronym that stands for four categories of fixed
objects from which one can jump: building, antenna, span,
and earth (cliff).BASE jumpers jump from very high buildings
and mountains for sport. The diagram below shows the forces
acting on base jumper in flight wearing a wingsuit.
a) The BASE jumper accelerates forward when a force A is
____________ to force B. [1]
b) The BASE jumper falls with a constant speed when force C is___________ to force D. [1]
To land safely the base jumper needs a parachute.
c) What effect does opening the parachute have on the speed of the
falling BASE jumper? [1]
d) Give a reason for your answer. [2]
4. The diagram below shows horizontal forces acting on a swimmer
moving at a constant
speed.
a) Force T is 120N, what is
the size of force D? [2]
b) By increasing force T to 140N , the swimmer accelerates to a higher speed. Calculate the size of
the initial resultant force acting on the swimmer ass he accelerates. [2]
c) The swimmer now keeps the force T constant at 140N ,the resultant force decreases to zero.
Explain why. [2]