Deagn of Machine Elements lees 3-8-2015 He Rewvewy Stresses OO Norra Shear a IN >, Dy Tensile Compression Berding Berrng treet | . rane F [Gs , P “CR... Me Se Cea | Shear Area i A 4- Beary shat " sarbece Pressure v= Fre "P P Area” $) A TL - shea sis Ser [- Direct shear om ] Fire to tanpeck Goren L j= P he Ts Po ADe Torsinnad sheer stra M Or Sioned Sheer” Sit . Mer te T= J Me = teue f trtsimaD moment q r= alishane fren TH canter “fe the ced ta Ha peiwh at Wich TZ & Caleulated > Mo p = Be T= Prler mmmank fetes = Z J) gud seth TL stg | pollen "32 Le. “| st > SE only ane stress Gack oh 4 1 . HSIN ES Bnew ms sie Stes, Case xe Complex shel mere Than one sis aching on thet homotQuestion One: hollow stcel shaft, schematically shown in the figure to the right, of 100mm outer diameter and 50mm inner diameter transmits 0.7SMW at 5O0spm and is — also subjected to axial tensile load of 50 KN and bending moment of 2000Nm. ‘An element, shaded in the figure, was selected on the shaft surface where the L circle obtain the values of 01, 02, Qa inn. Qnand @; Draw the original, principal stresses and maximum shearstress elements showinggall of the stresses acting on each clement. Calculate the effective stress. cat é the shaft material has vield strength of 250MPa, draw the Tresca’s diagram and plot the stress state on the diagram and show whether these stressesare safe or not. ~ \ ‘bending stressis positive (Je. in tension). For that clement you are required to: / > ‘Draw Mohr’s circle for the stress state acting on the element and from the ( Or ee . I ° m— — . ce Ce 67" Normal steed consist . 7 ° Lensile sted + Boudin sw = Norm seu es oy + & ensile bendliny 2 oe te. Be yg Ma tensile Area ZLioe. 52 | (om) run? Mey Sending = = - MM 2c wm Ys So 1% - Sa mm TZ [it 50] = mmben Power = Terque # onqular vetenty P =T6M)e ca red/s 7 ? \ana-"P™ Watt Nm Eo. P 6 Me 2. ote lo 14324 Nom we 271 e500 3 ee = FBR NIT Noe. 3 MBL4 x16 & So T= ———-- 774 MPa 4123954Pemecpad strates 6f Red Me xirnom Primespal) sieak. Oe Minn " Met sheer seal T) Coma x Beck se Te Problem “ a & = 30.2. MPa K-00 z0.2 Ty 2 FER MPs i) 7am Sebsbbde & gh OF TR TZ, xs ee 4) Pe OL = - 65 MPa ” Camiression” Tongs = BO MPew Equivalent es OR Mite Stes” Squivalewh SOS Ot port until shadging thew op ale oe OeVonMises >» ify May. Normal Stress om i wen Mises" Mapimun Distrtn Eowryy” Farline fake ploce if Op 2 sy zon y Sip = [ors oor] ’ Q- Tresco’s thes " Mayenmum shear She Ther) eld shear Stomatle oe ful to ree f Ty, §ge Maxcmum Normal Sereda Gariove tke gee if 6¢ Ys vor Mises Distonion energy Tresca — Maximum shear sess Maximum principal tress — Shear diagonal L ‘% 7 tH \ Tresta + : IVESEA > Mere Conserinive “Hun von Mises.