JKGKOKA

OK@NKXK@ GE\E@NDNDGK@

KXKX-KXKX GE\E@NDNDGK@
Jktk Guodka 6 Ok`nksk` Gepe`ndndgk`
Nmse` \e`ikfkr 6 Nr.Neny Aerjk`tm Gkrwk`,J.,J.,Ndpo.En

Ndsusu` moea 6
GEOMJ\MG 2

;. D`k
D`k Bdtrd
Bdtrdyk
yk`d
`d (;4;
(;4;8<3
8<33<<
3<<;)
;)
3. C.
C.^d
^dkr
krkk Xakbk
Xakbk (;4
(;4;8
;8<33
<33<8;
<8;))
8. Kjrd
Kjrdoo Akgd
Akgdj
j (;4;
(;4;8<
8<33<
33<88)
88)

Geoks K
Furusk` \e`ndndgk` Bdsdgk
Bkguotks Geiuruk` nk` Doju \e`ndndgk`
U`dversdtks Okjpu`i
3<;4
 NKB^KS DXD

AKOKJK@ FUNUO……………………………………………………
FUNUO………………………………………………………………d
…………d

NKB^KS DXD……………………………………………………
DXD……………………………………………………………...………dd
………...………dd
GK^K \E@IK@^KS…………………………………………………
\E@IK@^KS……………………………………………………………ddd
…………ddd
CKC D \E@NKAUOUK@
K. OK^KS CEOKGK@I
CEOKGK@I JKXKOKA……
JKXKOKA………………
……………………
……………………
……………;
…;
C. SUJUXK@
SUJUXK@ JKXKOKA………
JKXKOKA…………………
……………………
……………………
……………………
…………;
;
H. ^UFUK@
^UFUK@ \EJCKAK
\EJCKAKXK@………
XK@…………………
……………………
……………………
……………….…
…….…3
3
CKC DD \EJCKAKXK@
K. \E@IES^DK@
\E@IES^DK@ KXKX-KX
KXKX-KXKX
KX \E@NDNDGK@……
\E@NDNDGK@………………
……………………
……………8
…8
C. BU@IXD
BU@IXD NK@ ^UFUK@
^UFUK@ KXKX-KXKX
KXKX-KXKX \E@NDND
\E@NDNDGK@…………
GK@…………………>
………>
H. GOKXDBDGKX
GOKXDBDGKXDD OK@NKXK@
OK@NKXK@ GE\E@NDND
GE\E@NDNDGK@………
GK@…………………
………………...
……...5
5
N. \E@ESK\K@
\E@ESK\K@ KXKX-KXKX
KXKX-KXKX \E@NDNDGK
\E@NDNDGK@…………
@……………………
………………….
……….9
9
CKC DDD \E@U^U\
K. GEXDJ\UOK@…
GEXDJ\UOK@……………
……………………
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……………...4
…...4
C. XKSK@…………
XKSK@……………………
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……………...4
…...4
NKB^KS \UX^KGK…………………………………………………………
\UX^KGK…………………………………………………………….;<
….;<
OKJ\DSK@……………………………………………
OKJ\DSK@……………………………………………………………………...;;
………………………...;;

dd
 GK^K \E@IK@^KS

\ufd syugur geakndrkt Kooka XY^ yk`i teoka jejcerdgk` gkru`dk nk` rkajkt-
@yk sead`iik gkjd nkpkt je`u`tksgk` tuiks jkgkoka yk`i cerfunuo "Ksks-

pe`ndndgk`‚ d`d tepkt pknk wkgtu`yk.

Xejmik ne`ik` jejckhk jkgkoka d`d, pkrk pejckhk nkpkt jejkakjd sehkrk
je`n
je`nko
kokj
kj te
te`t
`tk`i
k`i ks
ksks
ks-k
-ksk
skss ge
gepe`
pe`nd
ndnd
ndgk
gk`
` nk` nk
nkpk
pktt je`er
je`erkp
kpgk`
gk``y
`ykk nk
nkok
okj
j
geadnupk` seakrd-akrd.
Gkj
Gkjd je`iu
e`iuhk
hkpg
pgk`
k` te
terrdjkg
djkgks
ksdda gepk
gepknk
nk Ckpk
Ckpkg
g Nr.N
Nr.Nen
eny
y Aer
Aerjk`t
jk`tm
m
Gkrwk`,J.,J.,Ndpo.,En seokgu nmse` jktk guodka Ok`nksk` Gepe`ndndgk` yk`i teoka
jejcerdgk` tuiks d`d gepknk gkjd sead`iik ako tersecut nkpkt je`u`fk`i u`tug
jejpeokfkrd sejuk ako te`tk`i bu`isd nk` tufuk`, goksdbdgksd,nk` pe`erkpk` ksks-ksks
pe`ndndgk` nkokj geadnupk` seakrd-akrd.
Gkjd fuik je`iuhkpgk`
je`iuhkpgk` terdjkgksda
terdjkgksda gepknk sejuk pdakg yk`i turut jejck`tu
gkjd nkokj je`yeoeskdgk` jkgkoka d`d
Gkjd je`yknkrd jkgkoka yk`i gkjd cukt d`d jksda jejdodgd ck`ykg gegurk`ik`.
Mo
Moea
ea gkre`
gkre`kk dtu,
dtu, gk
gkjd
jd jejc
jejcut
utua
uagk
gk`
` grdt
grdtdg
dg nk
nk`
` sk
skrk
rk`
` yk
yk`i
`i jejc
jejck`i
k`iu`
u` u`t
u`tug
ug
jejperckdgd gegurk`ik` yk`i knk

Ck`nkr Okjpu`i, 3; Mgtmcer 3<;4

\e`uods

ddd
 CKC D
\E@NKAUOUK@

K. Oktkr ceokgk`i

\e`ndndgk` knkoka seckikd uskak sknkr yk`i sdstejktdg seokou certmokg nkrd
sefujo
sefujoka
ka ok`nks
ok`nksk`
k` sertk
sertk je`id`
je`id`nka
nkagk`
gk` sefujo
sefujoka
ka ksks-k
ksks-ksks
sks ter
terte`
te`tu.
tu. Ksks
Ksks
tersecut sk`ikt pe`td`i, gkre`k pe`ndndgk` jerupkgk` pdokr utkjk teraknkp
pergejck`ik` jk`usdk suktu ck`isk. Ksks pe`ndndgk` jerupkgk` suktu
ge
gece
ce`k
`krk
rk`
` yk
yk`i
`i je`f
je`fkn
kndd nk
nksk
skrr kt
ktku
ku tu
tujp
jpuk
uk`
` ce
cerb
rbdg
dgdr
dr,, ck
ckdg
dg pk
pknk
nk tk
tkak
akp
p
perk`hk`ik` jkupu` peokgsk`kk` pe`ndndgk`.

Nd nkokj pejckaksk`
pejckaksk` d`d sehkrk
sehkrk tersdrkt
tersdrkt kgk` ndfeoksgk`
ndfeoksgk` jkhkj-jkhkj
jkhkj-jkhkj ksks
ne`ik`
ne`ik` pe`igkf
pe`igkfdk`
dk` ndje`s
ndje`sdd akgdgk
akgdgktt jk`usd
jk`usdkk (ged`n
(ged`ndd
ddnko
nkok`,
k`, gesmsd
gesmsdkok
kok`,
`,
ge
gesu
susd
sdok
okk`
k`,, nk
nk`
` ge
gece
cerk
rkik
ikjk
jk`)
`).. \k
\k`n
`nk`
k`ik
ik`
` te
te`t
`tk`
k`i
i ak
akgd
gdgk
gktt jk`u
jk`usd
sdkk
jerupkgk` tujpuk` cerpdgdr utkjk yk`i sk`ikt pe`td`i nkokj pe`ndndgk`.

Gaus
Gausus
us nd D`nm
D`nm`es
`esdk
dk te
tern
rnkp
kpkt
kt se
sefu
fujo
joka
ka ks
ksks
ks yk`i
yk`i jejc
jejcer
erdd kr
krka
ka nk
nkok
okj
j
jerk`hk`i nk` jeokgsk`kgk` pe`ndndgk` dtu. Ksks-ksks tersecut cersujcer
nkrd gehe`neru`ik`
gehe`neru`ik` ujuj pe`ndndgk`
pe`ndndgk` nd nu`dk jkupu` yk`i cersujcer
cersujcer nkrd
pejdgdrk` nk`
nk ` pe`ikokjk` sepk`fk`i sefkrka upkyk pe`ndndgk` nd D`nm`esdk.

Ksks tersecut nd k`tkrk`yk Ksks ^ut Yurd Ak`nkyk`d, Ksks ceokfkr Xepk`fk`i
Akykt, Ksks Gejk`ndrdk` Ceokfkr.

C. Sujusk` Jkskoka

;. Kpk yk`i nd jkgsun ksks ksks pe`ndndgk`=

3. Kpk bu`isd nk` tufuk` nkrd ksks ksks pe`ndndgk`=

 8. Kpk skfk goksdbdgksd nkrd ksks ksks pe`ndndgk`=

>. Ckikdjk`k pe`erkpk` ksks ksks pe`ndndgk` nkokj geadnupk` seakrd-

akrd=

H. ^ufuk` pejckaksk`.

;. U`tug je`ietkaud pe`iertdk` ksks-ksks pe`ndndgk`.

3. U`tug je`ietkaud bu`isd nk` tufuk` ksks ksks pe`ndndgk`

8. U`tug je`ietkaud jkhkj-jkhkj ksks-ksks pe`ndndgk`.

>. U`tug je`ietkaud pe`erkpk` ksks ksks pe`ndndgk` nkokj geadnupk`

seakrd-akrd.

3
 CKC DD

\EJCKAKXK@

K. \e`iertdk` Ksks-Ksks \e`ndndgk`

Ksks knkoka prd`sdp nkskr yk`i je`fknd khuk` cerpdgdr sesemrk`i nkokj Nebd`dsd ksks
knkoka nkskr ktku auguj nkskr (Gkjus Ceskr Ckaksk D`nm`esdk).
D`nm`esdk). Ksks ksks knkoka
nkskr ktku auguj nkskr yk`i cerprd`sdp je`fknd khuk` cerpdgdr sesemrk`i nkokj
je`ikj
je` ikjcdo
cdo geputu
geputusk`
sk` yk`i
yk`i pe`td`i
pe`td`i nkokj
nkokj geadnu
geadnupk`.
pk`. Xead`iik
Xead`iik ksks
ksks pe`ndnd
pe`ndndgk`
gk`
jerupkgk` sesuktu gece`krk` yk`i je`fknd nkskr ktku tujpuk` cerpdgdr, ckdg pknk

tkakp perk`hk`ik` jkupu` peokgsk`kk` pe`ndndgk`

pe`ndndgk` (Akrtmtm,
(Akrtmtm, 3<<1, nkokj Fur`ko
Doju \e`ndndgk`). Fknd, ksks pe`ndndgk` dtu oecda jejbmgusgk` peraktdk` gepknk hkrk
pe`yeoe`iikrkk` pe`ndndgk` yk`i ndok`nksd moea pejdgdrk`-pejdgdrk` te`tk`i
ckikdjk`k okykg`yk pe`ndndgk` dtu ndseoe`iikrkgk`.

Knk cecerkpk ksks yk`i nterkpgk` nk` ndk`ut nd D`nm`esdk, k`tkrk okd`6 Ksks ^utwurd
Ak`nkyk`d,Ksks Ceokfkr Xepk`fk`i Akykt nk` Ksks Gejk`ndrdk` Nkokj Ceokfkr.Ksks
Ceokfkr. Ksks
pe`ndndgk` jejdodgd krtd auguj ktku gkdnka yk`i je`fknd khuk`nkokj jeokgsk`kgk`
geidktk` pe`ndndgk`. Ksks pe`ndndgk` fuik ndkrtdgk` seckikd sesuktu gece`krk` yk`i
je`f
je `fkn
kndd nks
nkskr
kr kt
ktku
ku tu
tujp
jpuk
uk`
` ce
cerp
rpdg
dgdr
dr,, ckd
ckdg
g pkpknk
nk tk
tkak
akp
p pe
perk
rk`h
`hk`i
k`ik`
k` jk
jkupupu`
u`
peokgsk`kk` pe`ndndgk`. Xkoka sktu nkskr utkjk pe`ndndgk` knkoka ckawk jk`usdk
dtu nkpkt ndndndg nk` nkpkt je`ndndg ndrd se`ndrd.

Nkskr pe`ndndgk` knkoka ok`nksk` cerpdfkg nk` krka ckid pe`ndndgk` seckikd wkak`k
pe`iejck`ik` jk`usdk nk` jksykrkgkt. Nko Nkokj
kj pe`yeoe
pe`yeoe`ii
`iikrk
krkk`
k` pe`ndn
pe`ndndgk
dgk`,
`,
semrk`i
semrk`i iuru jerupkgk`
jerupkgk` pejdjpd`
pejdjpd` yk`i cerndrd
cerndrd nd ceokgk`i ne`ik` cersejcmyk`
cersejcmyk`
‟tut wurd ak`nkyk`d‚, ykdtu tetkp jejpe`ikruad ne`ik` jejcerd gesejpktk` gepknk
k`kg ndndg u`tug cerfkok` se`ndrd nk` tdnkg terus-je`erus ndhkjpurd, ndperd`tka ktku
ndpkgsk. Iuru ak`yk wkfdc je`yd`igdrgk` seikok sesuktu yk`i jerd`tk`id fkok``yk
k`kg sertk ak`yk certd`nkg kgtdb nk` je`hkjpurd td`igka okgu ktku percuktk` k`kg
kpkcdok k`kg ndndg tdnkg nkpkt je`iad`nkrgk` ndrd nkrd cerckikd rd`tk`ik`.
\erk`hk`ik` nk` djpoeje`tksd gurdguouj yk`i jejperaktdgk` genuk ndje`sd dtu
kgk`
kgk` je`ikgr
je`ikgrkcgk
kcgk`
` pesert
pesertkk ndndg
ndndg ne`ik`
ne`ik` cercki
cerckikd
kd sujcer
sujcer ceokfk
ceokfkrr yk`i knk nd
segdtkr`yk.

Gejkjpuk`
Gejkjp uk` nk` gejkuk
gejkuk` ` je`iiu`
je`iiu`kgk`
kgk` sujcer
sujcer ceokfk
ceokfkrr yk`i
yk`i ter
tersen
sendk
dk dtu kgk`
jejcerd peouk`i terwufun`yk ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt. Jksykrkgkt yk`i jejpu`ykd
wkrik ykyk`
`i ceokfkr sepk pk`
`fk`i aky kykkt kgk` je`fknd suktu jksyk ykrrkgkt
yk`i iejkr ceokfkr (oekr`d`i smhdety). Ne`ik`

Gktk okd`, kgk` terwufunoka ikiksk` pe`ndndgk` seujur adnup sepertd yk`i terherjd`
nd nkokj sdstej pe`ndndgk` `ksdm`ko D`nm`esdk

C. Bu`i
Bu`isd
sd nk`
nk` tufuk`
tufuk` nkokj
nkokj ksks ksks pe`ndndgk`
pe`ndndgk`

;. \eser
\esertk
tk ndndg je`nkpkt
je`nkpkt gecec
gececksk`
ksk` u`tug jejdoda pe`ndndgk`
pe`ndndgk` nk`
getrkjpdo
getrkj pdok`
k` yk`
yk`i
i ndj
ndjd`k
d`ktd`
td`yk
yk nd sej
sejuk
uk fe`
fe`ds,
ds, fko
fkour,
ur, nk` fe`
fe`fk`
fk`i
i
pe`ndndgk` yk`i ndsendkgk` moea pejerd`tka sesukd perk` nk`
prmbesd`yk nkokj jksykrkgkt. \esertk ndndg certk`iiu`i fkwkc ktks
pe`ndndgk``yk se`ndrd

3. \ese
\esert
rtkk nd
ndnd
ndg
g je
je`n
`nkp
kpkt
kt ge
gece
ceck
cksk
sk`
` u`u`tu
tug
g je
jejd
jdod
oda
a pe
pe`n
`ndndndg
dgk`
k`
gefuru
gefuruk`
k` yk`
yk`ii ndj
ndjd`k
d`ktd`
td`yk
yk kik
kikrr nkp
nkpkt
kt jej
jejper
persdk
sdkpgk
pgk`` ndr
ndrdd u`t
u`tug
ug
jejksugd okpk`ik` gerfk cdnk`i terte`tu yk`i ndd`id`gk``yk

8. \ese
\eserrtk nd
ndn
ndg je
jejjdo
dodg
dgdd ge
gehher
ernk
nksk
sk`
` yk
yk`i
`i ou
oukkr cdks
cdkskk nd
ndce
cerrdg
dgk`
k`
gesejpktk` u`tug jejksugd prmirkj pe`ndndgk` nk` getrkjpdok`
sesukd ne`ik` ikyk nk` drkjk ceokfkr`yk.

>. \esert
\esertkk ndn
ndndg
dg yk`
yk`i
i jej
jejdod
dodgd
gd geo
geokd`
kd`k`
k` bds
bdsdg
dg ktk
ktku
u je`
je`tko
tko jejperm
jejpermoea
oea
gesejpktk` jejdoda pe`ndndgk` nk` getrkjpdok` sesukd ne`ik` hkhkt
yk`i ndsk`nk`i kikr nkpkt je`fknd jk`usdk yk`i jk`ndrd.
jk`ndrd .

5. \ese
\esert
rtkk nd
ndnd
ndg
g nd nk
nker
erka
ka te
terp
rpe`
e`hd
hdoo je
je`n`nkp
kpkt
kt ge
gese
sejp
jpkt
ktk`
k` u`
u`tu
tug
g
jejper
jej permoe
moea
a pe`
pe`ndn
ndndgk
dgk`
` nk` get
getrkj
rkjpdo
pdok`
k` kik
kikrr nkp
nkpkt
kt cer
cergej
gejck`
ck`i
i
je`fknd jk`usdk yk`i jejdodgd gejkjpuk` nkskr yk`i jejknkd
seckikd jk`usdk yk`i jk`ndrd, yk`i cerkikj nkrd pmte`sd ndckwka
`mrjko skjpkd fkua ndktks.

>
H. Gokr
Gokrdbdg
dbdgksd
ksd Ksks-K
Ksks-Ksks
sks \e`ndn
\e`ndndgk`
dgk`

;. Ksks
Ksks ^
^ut
ut Yurd
Yurd Ak`n
Ak`nkyk
kyk`d
`d

Ksks ^ut Yurd Ak`nkyk`d jerupkgk` ksks pe`ndndgk` D`nm`esdk yk`i cersujcer
nkrd ksks \e`ndndgk` ^kjk` Xdswk yk`i ndgejugkgk` moea Gd Akfkr Newk`tkrk
ykdtu semrk`i perd`tds gejernegkk` nk` pe`ndndgk` `ksdm`ko.

Jkg`k ^ut Yurd Ak`nkyk`d knkoka6

^ut Yurd
Yurd 6 Je`idgut
Je`idgutdd pergejck`
pergejck`ik`
ik` sk`i
sk`i k`kg
k`kg ne`ik`
ne`ik` pe`ua
pe`ua peraktdk
peraktdk`
`
cernkskrgk` hd`tk gksda nk` tk`pk pkjrda.
Ak`nkyk`d 6 Jejpe`ikruad nkokj krtd jerk`isk`i, jej jejupug,
upug, jejcdjcd`i, nk`
je`iikdrkag
je`iik drkagk`
k` k`kg kikr sk`i
sk`i k`kg
k`kg je`iejck`igk
je`iejck`igk` ` prdcknd
prdcknd jksd`i-jks
jksd`i-jksd`i
d`i
jeokoud ndsdpod` prdcknd (Krik, 3<;;, nkokj Fur`ko Doju \e`ndndgk`).

Ksks ^ut
Ksks ^ut Yurd
Yurd Ak`nk
Ak`nkyk
yk`d
`d yk`i
yk`i ndguj
ndgujk`n
k`nk`
k`ig
igk`
k` mo
moea
ea Gd Akfk
Akfkrr te
ters
rsec
ecut
ut
je`nkpkt tk`iikpk` pmsdtdb nkrd Nrs. SJ\ Xmsrmgkrtm`m (bdosub nk` kaod ckaksk)
ne`ik` je`kjckagk` nuk sejcmyk` u`tug jeoe`igkpd`yk, ykg`d D`i @ikrsm
Xu`i ^uoknk nk` D`i Jknyk Jk`iu` Gkrsk. Gd`d getdik sejcmyk` tersecut teoka
je`yktu je`fknd sktu gesktuk` ksks, ykdtu6

D`i @ikrsm Xu`i ^uoknk (fdgk nd nepk` je`fknd hm`tma).

D`i Jknyk
Jknyk Jk`iu`
Jk`iu` Gkrsk
Gkrsk (fdgk
(fdgk nd te`ika
te`ika-te
-te`ik
`ika
a jejck`
jejck`igd
igdtgk
tgk`
` geae`nk
geae`nkg,
g,
aksrkt ktku jmtdvksd).
^ut wurd Ak`nkyk`d (fdgk nd ceokgk`i je`idgutd ne`ik` kwks).

Nk` jerupkgk` tufua ksks ^kjk` Xdswk ykdtu

k. Ckawk setdkp mrk`i cerakg u`tug je`iktur

je`iktur ndrd`yk
ndrd`yk se`ndrd
se`ndrd ne`ik` je`id`ikt
tertdc`yk persktuk` nkokj perd geadnupk` ujuj.
c. Ckawk pe`ikfkrk` akrus jejcerd pe`ietkauk` yk`i cerbkenka yk`i nkokj
krtd okadr nk` cktd` nkpkt jejernegkgk` ndrd.
h. Ckawk pe`ikfkrk` akrus cernkskr pknk gecunkykk` nk` geck`i skk` se`ndrd.
n. Ckawk pe`ikfkrk` akrus ters
terseckr
eckr ouks skjpkd nkpkt je`fk`i gku gepknk
seourua rkgykt
n. Ckawk u`tug je`iefkr gejernegkk` Adnup yk`i sepe`ua-pe`ua`yk okadr

5
 jkupu` cktd` ae`nkgoka nduskakgk` ne`ik` geguktk` se`ndrd nk` je`mokg
ck`tuk` kpkpu` nk` nkrd sdkpk pu` yk`i je`id -gkt, ckdg
c kdg cerupk dgktk` okadr
jkupu` dgktk` cktd`.

e. Ckawk seckikd
seckikd gm`segwe`
gm`segwe`sd
sd adnup
adnup ne`ik`
ne`ik` geguktk`
geguktk` se`ndrd
se`ndrd jkgk jutokg
jutokg
akrus je
jeceok`fkd sese`ndrd seikok us
uskak ykyk`i nd ndokgugk`

b. Ckawk nkokj je`ndndg

je`ndndg k`kg-k`kg
k`kg-k`kg perou knk`yk gedgaoksk
gedgaoksk`
` okadr nk` cktad`
u`tug
u`tug je`imr
je`imrck`
ck`gk`
gk` seikok
seikok gepe`td
gepe`td`ik
`ik`
` prdcknd
prdcknd nejd
nejd geseok
geseokjkt
jktk`
k` nk`
geckakidk` k`kg-k`kg

Je`urut ksks d`d, nkokj pe`yeoe`iikrkk` pe`ndndgk`, semrk`i iuru jerupkgk`

pejdjpd` yk`i cerndrd nd ceokgk`i ne`ik` cersejcmyk` ‟tut wurd ak`nkyk`d‚,
ykdtu tetkp jejpe`ikruad ne`ik` jejcerd gesejpktk` gepknk k`kg ndndg u`tug
cerfkok` se`ndrd nk` tdnkg terus-je`erus ndhkjpurd, ndperd`tka ktku ndpkgsk. Iuru
ak`yk wkfdc je`yd`igdrgk` seikok sesuktu yk`i jerd`tk`id fkok``yk k`kg sertk
ak`yk certd`nkg
certd`nkg kgtdb nk` je`hkjpurd
je`hkjpurd td`igka okgu ktku percuktk` k`kg kpkcdok
kpkcdok
k`kg
k`kg ndnd
ndndg
g tdnk
tdnkg
g nkpkt
nkpkt je`ia
je`iad`
d`nkr
nkrgk
gk`
` nd
ndrd
rd nk
nkrd
rd ce
cerc
rckik
kikdd rd
rd`t
`tk`i
k`ik`
k`.. Nkpkt
Nkpkt
ndgktk
ndgktkgk`
gk` ckawk
ckawk ksks
ksks ^ut Yurd
Yurd Ak`nkyk
Ak`nkyk`d
`d d`d jerupkgk`
jerupkgk` hdgko
hdgko ckgko
ckgko nkrd
nkrd
pe`negktk` ktku hkrk ceokfkr sdswk kgtdb (Ujkr ^drtkrkakrnfk nk` Ok Xuom, ;44>6
;38).

;. Ksks
Ksks d`i `ikrsk
`ikrsk su`i tuoknak,
tuoknak, d`i jknyk
jknyk jk`iu`
jk`iu` gkrsk,
gkrsk, tut wurd ak`nkyk
ak`nkyk`d,
`d,
yk`i cerkrtd nd nepk` pe`ndndg jejcer hm`tma, nd te`ika jejcer nmrm`ik`,

3. Ksks
Ksks pe`ndndgk
pe`ndndgk`` sepk`f
sepk`fk`i
k`i akykt,
akykt, yk`i
yk`i cerkrt
cerkrtdd pe`ndnd
pe`ndndgk`
gk` ndjuokd
ndjuokd nk` okadr
skjpkd jktd
8. Ksks
Ksks seseje
jest
stk,
k, je`y
je`yeo
eour
urua
ua nknk`` te
terp
rpkn
knu.
u. Xe
Xeje
jest
stkk kr
krtd
td`y
`ykk pe
pe`nd
`ndnd
ndgk
gk`
` dtdtu
u
tercugk
tercugk u`tug
u`tug seouru
seourua
a rkgykt
rkgykt,, je`yeo
je`yeouru
urua
a krtd`y
krtd`ykk je`hkg
je`hkgupup sejuk
sejuk fko
fkour,
ur,
fe`fk`i nk` fe`ds pe`ndndgk`. ^erpknu krtd`yk skod`i cergkdtk` k`tkrk
pe`ndndgk` ne`ik` pejck`iu`k` `ksdm`ko.
>. Ksks
Ksks jk`bkk
jk`bkkt,
t, yk`i cerkrt
cerkrtdd pe`ndn
pe`ndndgk
dgk`
` akrus
akrus je`id`ikt
je`id`ikt gejk`bk
gejk`bkktk
ktk`yk
`yk ckid
jksk nepk` pesertk ndndg, ckid jksykrkgkt, ck`isk, `eikrk, nk` kikjk.

2
5. Ksks uskak cer ersskjk, yk`i ce cerrkrtd cka
kawwk pe`n`nddndgk` je`egk`g`gkk`
gecerskjkk` k`tkrk geoukrik segmoka nk` jksykrkgkt.
2. Ksks
Ksks nejmgrktd
nejmgrktds,
s, yk`i cerkrtd
cerkrtd ckawk pe`ndndg
pe`ndndgk`
k` akrus ndokgsk
ndokgsk`kgk
`kgk`
` nkokj
nkokj
suksk`k nk` aucu`ik` yk`i prmpmsdm`ko k`tkrk pe`ndndg nk` pesertk ndndg,
knk gesedjck`ik` k`tkrk akg nk` gewkfdck` pknk jksd`i-jksd`i pdakg.
9. Ksks
Ksks kndo nk` jerktk
jerktk yk`i cerkrtd
cerkrtd ckawk
ckawk sejuk gepe`t
gepe`td`i
d`ik`
k` cerckikd
cerckikd pdakg
pdakg
akrus je`nkpkt peraktdk` nk` perokguk` yk`i sedjck`i.
1. Ksks perdgeadnupk` nkokj gesedjck`ik`, yk`i cerkrtd akrus
jejp
je jper
ertd
tdjc
jck`
k`igk
igk`` se
seik
ikok
ok se
seid
id geadn
geadnup
upk`
k` jk`u
jk`usd sdk,
k, jd
jdsksko`
o`yk
yk fkfksj
sjk`
k`dd
rmga
rmgak`d
k`d,, nu`dk
nu`dk kg
kgae
aerk
rkt,
t, d`nd
d`ndvd
vdnuk
nukoo nk` sm smsd
sdko
ko,, d`
d`te
teoe
oegt
gtuko
uko,, gegese
seak
aktk
tk`,
`,
ged`nkak` nk` okd` seck`ikd`yk.
4. Ksks
Ksks gesknkr
gesknkrk`
k` auguj,
auguj, nkokj krtd krtd ckawk pe`ndn
pe`ndndgk
dgk` ` akrus sknkr
sknkr nk` tkkt
pknk perkturk` yk`i cerokgu sertk je`eikggk` nk` je`fkjd` gepkstdk`
auguj.
;<. Ksks geperhkykk`
geperhkykk` pknk ndrd se`ndrd, yk`i cerkrtd ckawk pe`ndndpe`ndndg g nk` pesertk
pesertk
ndndg
ndndg akrus
akrus jejdod
jejdodgd
gd geperh
geperhkyk
kykk`
k` ndrd
ndrd sead`i
sead`iik
ik tdtdnkg
nkg rkiu
rkiu nk` sete`i
sete`ika-
ka-

sete`ika nkokj jeokgsk`kgk` pe`ndndgk`.

;;. Ksks
Ksks ebdsd
ebdsde`s
e`sdd nk` ebegtd
ebegtdbdt
bdtks,
ks, nkokj
nkokj krtd
krtd ckawk
ckawk nkokj
nkokj pe`ndnd
pe`ndndgk`
gk` akrus
akrus
ndtujcuagk`
ndtuj cuagk` gekgtdbk`,
gekgtdbk`, grektdvdtk
grektdvdtks,
s, d`dsdktd
d`dsdktdb,
b, getrkjpdok`
getrkjpdok`,, geod`hkak`,
geod`hkak`, nk`
seckikd`yk,
;3. Ksks
Ksks boegsd
boegsdceo
ceodtk
dtks,
s, nkokj
nkokj krtd
krtd ckawk
ckawk nkokj
nkokj pe`ndn
pe`ndndgk
dgk`
` akrus
akrus ndhdpt
ndhdptkgk
kgk`
`
geouwe
geouwesk`
sk` (boegs
(boegsdce
dceo)
o) ckdg
ckdg nkokj
nkokj jkterd
jkterd jkupu`
jkupu` hkrk`yk
hkrk`yk,, sesukd
sesukd ne`ik`
ne`ik`
geknkk`, wkgtu nk` tejpkt (K`m`dj, ;41<6 ;1-;4).

3. Ksks Ceokfkr Xepk`fk`i Akykt

\knk nkskr`yk, jk`usdk knkoka jkgaoug yk`i tdnkg per`ka sejpur`k, ndk seokou
seokou
cergejck`i je`idgutd pergejck`ik` yk`i terfknd nd od`igu`ik` geadnupk``yk.
Newk
Ne wksk
sk d`d,
d`d, kg
kgdc
dckt
kt ge
gejk
jkfu
fuk`
k` doju
doju nknk`
` te
teg`m
g`mom
omid
id yk
yk`i
`i kjkt
kjkt pe
pesk
skt,
t, te
terf
rfknd
knd
peruckak` yk`i kjkt peskt nkokj cerckikd kspeg geadnupk`. Kgdckt`yk, kpk yk`i
ndpeokfkrd moea sesemrk`i pknk cecerkpk tkau` yk`i okou nkpkt je`fknd tdnkg
cerkrtd ktku tdnkg cerjk`bkkt okid. Ako d`d ndseckcgk` gkre`k kpk yk`i teoka
ndpeokfkrd`yk sunka tdnkg reoevk` okid ne`ik` cerckikd jkskoka geadnupk` yk`i
ndaknkpd`yk.

9
Fknd, djpodgksd
djpodgksd nkrd gejkfuk`
gejkfuk` doju nk` teg`momid
teg`momid yk`i kjkt peskt tersecut dkoka
sesemrk`i ndtu`tut u`tug jku nk` jkjpu ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt (^dj \ejcd`k
JG \e`ik`tkr \e`ndndgk`, 3<<1, nkokj Ckak` Kfkr \e`ik`tkr \e`ndndgk`).

;. Ksks ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt (odbe om`i oekr`d`i) jerupkgk` sunut pk`nk`i
nkrd sdsd okd` teraknkp pe`ndndgk` seujur adnup (odbe om`i enuhktdm`)
Ksks ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt jerupkgk` sunut pk`nk`i nkrd sdsd okd` teraknkp
pe`ndndgk` seujur adnup. D`d sesukd ne`ik` akndst @kcd Juakjjkn XKY
yk`i sunka tdnkg ksd`i okid ndteod`ik, ceodku cerskcnk yk`i krtd`yk6 ‚^u`tutoka
doju nkrd cukdk` skjpkd je`d`iiko nu`dk‚. Fknd, Dsokj teoka okjk je`ie`ko
gm`sep ceokfkr sepk`fk`i kykt d`d fkua seceouj mrk`i-mrk`i Ckrkt
je`ik`igkt`yk (Sk`iik, 3<;;, nkokj Fur`ko Doju \e`ndndgk`).

3. \e`ndndgk` seujur adnup jerupkgk` ‟k hm`hept‚ (\. (\. Oe`irk`n, ;49<) yk`i
‟@ew sdi`dbdhk`he mb k` mon dnek
dnek (Nkve ;498) tetkpd ‟ u`dverskodty khheptkcoe
nebd`dtdm` ds ndbbdhuot— (Hrmpoey, ;494).

8. Odbe om`i
om`i oekr`d`i nk` odbe
odbe om`i enuhktdm`7 genuk dstdoka
dstdoka d`d serd`i ndiu`kgk`

cerik`tdk` ne`ik` jkg`k yk`i skjk 7 wkokupu` sece`kr`yk cercenk.

>. Ceokfkr knkoka peruckak` td`igka-okgu (gmi`dtdb, kbegtdb, nk` psdgmjmtmr)
psdgmjmtmr)
yk`i reoktdb tetkp gkre`k pe`ikrua pe`ikokjk`

5. \e`ndndgk` seujur adnup oecda je`egk`gk` pknk uskak

uskak sknkr nk` sdstejktds
sdstejktds
u`tug pe`hdptkk` suktu od`igu`ik` yk`i jeju`igd`gk` pe`ikrua
pe`ikokjk` tersecut oecda ebdsde` nk` ebegtdb Od`igu`ik` yk`i
jejceokfkrgk` pesertk ndndg

2. Nkokj oktkr
oktkr \XA. \rmses pejceokfkrk` nd segmoka seymiyk`yk je`iejck`
segurk`i`yk nuk jdsd ykdtu6
k. Jejceokfkrgk` pesertk ndndg ne`ik` ebdsde` nk` ebegtdb
c. Je`d`igktgk`c gejkuk` nk` gejkjpuk` ceokfkr jk`ndrd seckikd cksds
nkrd ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt

9. Jkskoka`yk nd segmoka knkoka ckikdjk`k jerk`hk`i nk`

je`idjpoeje`t
je`idj poeje`tksdgk
ksdgk`
` suktu prmirkj ceokfkr
ceokfkr nk` jejceokfkr
jejceokfkrgk`
gk` sead`iik
sead`iik
je`nmrm`i terwufun`yk ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt. ^erce`tug`yk jksykrkgkt
yk`i jku nk` jkjpu terus-je`erus ceokfkr

1
\e`ndndgk` seujur adnup knkoka pe`ndndgk` yk`i akrus6

;. Jeodputd seourua adnup setdkp d`ndvdnu.

3. Je`ikrkagk` gepknk pejce`tugk`, pejckakruk`, pe`d`igktk` nk`
pe`yejpur`kk` sehkrk sdstejktds pe`ietkauk`, geterkjpdok` nk` sdgkp yk`i
nkpkt je`d`igktgk` gm`ndsd adnup`yk.
8. ^ufuk` kgadr`yk knkoka je`iejck`igk` pe`yknkrk` ndrd setdkp d`ndvdnu.
d`ndvdnu.
>. Je`d`igktgk` gejkjpuk`
gejkjpuk` nk` jmtdvksd u`tug ceokfkr jk`ndrd
5. Je`ikgud gm`trdcusd nkrd sejuk
sejuk pe`ikrua pe`ndndgk` yk`i ju`igd` terfknd,
terfknd,
terjksdg yk`i bmrjko,
bmrjko, `m` bmrjko nk` d`bmrjko (Ok Xuom, ;44<6 35-32).

Nkokj oktkr pe`ndndgk` seujur adnup, prmses ceokfkr-je`ikfkr nd segmoka

seakrus`yk je`iejck` segurk`i-gurk`i`yk nuk jdsd, ykdtu6

;. Jejcerdgk` pejceokfkrk`
pejceokfkrk` gepknk pesertk ndndg ne`ik` ebesde` nk` ebegtdb.
3. Je`d`igktgk` gejkuk` nk` gejkjpuk` ceokfkr jk`ndrd
jk`ndrd seckikd nkskr nkrd
ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt.

Gurdguouj yk`i nkpkt ndrk`hk`i nk` nddjpoeje`tksdgk` ykdtu gurdguouj yk`i

jejperaktdgk` nuk ndje`sd, ykdtu seckikd cerdgut6

;. Ndje`sd vertdgko nkrd gurdguouj segmoka,

segmoka, jeodputd getergkdtk`
getergkdtk` nk`
gesd`kjcu`ik` k`tkr td`igktk` persegmokak` nk` getergkdtk` ne`ik` geadnupk`
pesertk ndndg nd jksk nepk`.

3. Ndje`sd amrdsm`tko nkrd gurdguouj segmoka ykdtu gktergkdtk` k`tkrk

pe`ikokjk` ceokfkr nd segmoka ne`ik` pe`ikokjk` nd oukr segmoka.

\erk`hk`ik` nk` djpoeje`tksd gurdguouj yk`i jejperaktdgk` genuk ndje`sd dtu

kgk` je`ikgrkcgk` pesertk ndndg ne`ik` cerckikd sujcer ceokfkr yk`i knk nd
segdtkr`yk. Gejkjpuk` nk` gejkuk` je`iiu`kgk` sujcer ceokfkr yk`i tersendk
dtu kgk` jejcerd peouk`i terwufun`yk ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt. Jksykrkgkt yk`i
jejpu`ykd wkrik yk`i ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt kgk` je`fknd suktu jksykrkgkt
yk`i iejkr ceokfkr (oekr`d`i smhdety). Ne`ik` gktk okd`, kgk` terwufunoka
ikiksk` pe`ndndgk` seujur adnup sepertd yk`i terherjd` nd nkokj sdstej
pe`ndndgk` `ksdm`ko D`nm`esdk (Ujkr ^drtkrkakrnfk nk` Ok Xuom, ;44>6 ;38)

4
8. Ksks Gejk`ndrdk` nkokj Ceokfkr

;. Gkdtk` ksks gejk`ndrdk` ne`ik` ksks okd`. Ckdg ksks tut wuru ak`nkyk`d
jkupu` CXA sehkrk
sehkrk ok`isu`i
ok`isu`i cergkdtk`
cergkdtk` . Ksks tut wur
wurdd ak`nkyk`d pknk
pknk
prd`sdp`yk certmokg nkrd ksujsd gejkjpuk` sdswk u`tug jk`ndrd, terjksug
jk`ndrd nkokj ceokfkr

Ksks CXA ak`yk nkpkt ndwufungk` kpkcdok ndnkskrgk` pknk ksujsd ckawk
pesertk ndndg jku nk` jkjpu jk`ndrd nkokj ceokfkr, gkre`k tdnkg ju`igd`
sesemr
sesemrk`i
k`i ceokfk
ceokfkrr sepk`f
sepk`fk`i
k`i akykt`y
akykt`ykk kpkcdo
kpkcdokk seokou
seokou ter
terik`t
ik`tu`i
u`i nkrd
nkrd
ck`tuk` iuru, ktkupu` mrk`i okd`

3. Upkyk je`iejck`igk` ksks gejk`ndrdk` nkokj ceokfkr

\erwuf
\er wufunk`
unk` ksks
ksks gejk`nd
gejk`ndrdk
rdk`
` nkokj
nkokj ceokfk
ceokfkrr kgk` je`ejp
je`ejpktg
ktgk`
k` iuru
iuru
nkokj
nkokj perk`
perk` utkjk
utkjk seckikd
seckikd bksdod
bksdodtkt
tktmr
mr nk` jmtdvk
jmtdvktmr
tmr,, nd skj
skjpd`
pd`i
i perk`
perk`
okd``yk sepertd d`bmrjktmr, mrik`dsktmr, nk` seckikd`yk

8. Cecerkpk koter`ktdb
Knk cecerk
cecerkpk
pk str
strkte
kteibd
ibd ceokfk
ceokfkrr nk` pejceo
pejceokfk
kfkrk`
rk` yk`i nkpkt
nkpkt jejcer
jejcerdd
peouk`i pe`iejck`ik`
pe` iejck`ik` gejk`ndrdk` nkokj ceokfkr, skoka sktu nd k`tkrk`yk
ne`ik` pe`erkpk` HCXK

Ksks ^ut Yurd

Ksks Yurd Ak`nkyk
Ak`nkyk`d
`d nk` ksks
ksks ceokfk
ceokfkrr sepk`f
sepk`fk`i
k`i akykt
akykt sehkrk
sehkrk ok`isu
ok`isu`i
`i
sk`ikt erkt gkdtk``yk ne`ik` ksks gejk`ndrdk`
gejk`ndrdk` nkokj ceokfkr. Ksks ^ut Yurd
Ak`nky
Ak` nkyk`d
k`d ndnksk
ndnkskrgk
rgk`
` pknk
pknk ksujsd
ksujsd ckawk
ckawk nkokj
nkokj geidktk
geidktk`
` ceokfk
ceokfkr-j
r-je`i
e`ikfk
kfkrr
pesertk ndndg jkjpu u`tug jk`ndrd nkokj ceokfkr. Gejk`ndrdk` nkokj ceokfkr dtu
nkpkt ndgejck`igk` ne`ik` je`iad`nkrd hkjpur tk`ik` iuru, `kju` iuru seokou
sdkp u`tug jejck`tu
jejck`tu kpkcdok
kpkcdok ndperougk`.
ndperougk`. Xeok`fut`yk,
Xeok`fut`yk, ksks ceokfkr sepk`fk`i
sepk`fk`i
akykt ak`yk nkpkt ndwufungk` kpkcdok ndnkskrgk` pknk pe`nkpkt ckawk pesertk
ndndg jku nk` jkjpu jk`ndrd nkokj ceokfkr. Moea gkre`k dtu, tdnkg ju`igd`
sesemrk`i ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt`yk kpkcdok seokou terik`tu`i nkrd ck`tuk` iuru
ktku pu` mrk`i okd`.

\erwufunk` ksks gejk`ndrdk` nkokj ceokfkr kgk` je`ejpktgk` iuru nkokj perk`
utkjk seckikd bksdodtktmr, d`bmrjktmr nk` jmtdvktmr.

;<
 Xeckikd bksdodtktmr, iuru ndakrkpgk` nkpkt je`yendkgk` nk` je`iktur cerckikd
sujcer ceokfkr ne`ik` senejdgdk` rupk, sead`iik jejunkagk` pesertk ndndg
cerd`terkgsd ne`ik` sujcer-sujcer tersecut. Xeckikd d`bmrjktmr, iuru akrus
je`yknkrd ckawk ndrd`yk ak`yk jerupkgk` ckidk` gehdo nkrd sujcer-sujcer
d`bmrjksd yk`i knk. Moea gkre`k dtu, iuru perou jejcerdgk` nk` ckagk`
jerk`isk`i pesertk ndndg u`tug je`hkrd d`bmrjksd seokd` nkrd ndrd`yk se`ndrd.
Xenk`igk` seckikd jmtdvktmr, iuru je`iupkykgk` tdjcuo`yk prkgkrsk pesertk
ndndg u`tug nkpkt jejk`bkktgk` sujcer ceokfkr sehkrk jkgsdjko (Ujkr
^drtkrkakrnfk nk` Ok Xuom, ;44>6 ;38).

^ernkpkt cecerkpk strkteid ceokfkr-je`ikfkr yk`i nkpkt je`iejck`igk`

gejk`ndrdk` nkokj ceokfkr, ykdtu6

k. Hkrk Ceokfkr Xdswk Kgtdb (HCXK).

c. Ceokfkr nkrd jmnuo, pkget ceokfkr, nk` seckikd`yk.

Ceokfkr ne`ik` ndnugu`i moea suktu puskt sujcer ceokfkr (\XC) yk`i
jejknkd. \XC jejcerd peouk`i tersendk`yk cerckikd fe`ds sujcer ceokfkr, nd
skjpd`i ckak` nd perpustkgkk`. Ne`ik` nugu`ik` \XC dtu ksks gejk`ndrdk`
nkokj ceokfkr kgk` oecda ndjk`tkpgk` nk` ndgejck`igk` (Ujkr ^drtkrkakrnfk
nk` Ok Xuom, ;44>6 ;38).

N. \e`erkpk
kpk` Ksks-K
ks-Ksk
skss \e`nd
`ndndgk
dgk`

\e`erkpk` ksks ksks pe`ndndgk` nkokj geseakrdk` Geknkk` yk`i Ndtejud Xegkrk`i
ykdtu seckikd cerdgut 6

Nkokj gkdtk` ksks ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt, nkpkt ndgejugkgk` cecerkpk geknkk`
yk`i ndtejud segkrk`i

;. Uskak pejerd`
pejerd`tka
tka jejperouks
jejperouks gesejpk
gesejpktk`
tk` ceokfkr
ceokfkr teoka
teoka je`ikokjd
je`ikokjd pe`d`igktk`.
pe`d`igktk`.
^ercugtd ne`ik` sejkgd` ck`ykg`yk pesertk ndndg nkrd tkau` ge tkau` yk`i nkpkt
ndtkjpu`i ckdg nkokj oejckik pe`ndndgk` bmrjko, `m` bmrjko, nk` d`bmrjko7
cerckikd fe`ds pe`ndndgk`7 nk` cerckikd fe`fk`i pe`ndndgk` nkrd ^G skjpkd
periuruk` td`iid

;;
3. Uskak pejerd`tka
pejerd`tka nkokj pe`iknkk`
pe`iknkk` nk` pejcd`kk`
pejcd`kk` iuru
iuru nk` te`kik
ge
gepe
pe`n
`ndn
dndg
dgk`
k` pk
pknk
nk se
seju
jukk fk
fkou
our,
r, fe
fe`d
`ds,
s, nk
nk`` fe
fe`f
`fk`
k`i
i ki
kikr
kr jere
jeregkgk nk
nkpk
pktt
jeok
je okgs
gsk`
k`kg
kgk`
k` tuis
tuis`y
`ykk se
sehk
hkrk
rk prmp
prmpmr
mrsd
sdm`
m`ko
ko.. Nk`
Nk` pkpknk
nk ididod
odrk
rk``
``yk
yk nk
nkpk
pktt
je`d`igktgk` gukodtks aksdo pe`ndndgk` nd seourua tk`ka kdr. \ejcd`kk` iuru nk`
te`kik iuru ndokgsk`kgk` ckdg ndnkokj `eierd jkupu` ndoukr `eierd

8. Uskak pejckak
pejckakruk`
ruk` gurdguouj
gurdguouj nk` pe`iejck`ik`
pe`iejck`ik` gurdguou
gurdguouj
j nk` dsd pe`ndndgk`
pe`ndndgk`
kikr jkjpu jeje`uad tk`tk`ik` pejck`iu`k` jk`usdk D`nm`esdk seutua`yk
yk`i cergukodtks jeokoud pe`ndndgk`

>. Uska
Uskakk pe
pe`i
`ikn
knkk
kk`
` nk
nk`
` pe
pe`i
`iej
ejck
ck`i
`ik`
k` sk
skrk
rk`k
`k nk
nk`
` pr
prks
kskr
krk`
k`kk yk
yk`i
`i sesejk
jkgd
gd`
`
je`d`igkt6 ruk`i ceokfkr, perpustkgkk`, jendk pe`ikfkrk`, ce`igeo gerfk, skrk`k
peoktdak` nk` getrkjpdok`, skrk`k pe`ndndgk` fksjk`d

5. \e
\e`i
`iknk
knkk`
k` cugu
cugu kf
kfkr
kr yk
yk`i
`i ndper
ndperu`t
u`tug
ugk`
k` ck
ckid
id ce
cerc
rcki
kikd
kd pr
prmi
mirk
rkj
j pe
pe`nd
`ndnd
ndgk
gk`
`
jksykrkgkt yk`i certufuk` u`tug .je`d`igktgk` sujcer pe`iaksdok` geoukrik
sehkrk okykg nk` adnup cerjksykrkgkt sehkrk cercunkyk jeokoud cerckikd hkrk
ceokfkrje`u`fk`i terhkpkd`yk tufuk` pe`ndndgk` jk`usdk seutua`yk

2. Uskak
Uskak pe`iknk
pe`iknkk`k` cerckik
cerckikdd prmirk
prmirkj
j pejcd`
pejcd`kk`
kk` ie`erksd
ie`erksd junk6 gepejdjp
gepejdjpd`kd`k`
`
nk` getrkj
getrkjpdo
pdok`,
k`, geseik
geseikrk`
rk` fksjk`
fksjk`dd nk` nkyk greksd
greksd,, sdgkp
sdgkp pktrd
pktrdmtd
mtdsje
sje nk`
dnekodsje, gesknkrk` cerck`isk nk` cer`eikrk, geprdckndk` nk` cund ouaur

9. Uskak pe`iknkk
pe`iknkk` ` cerckikd
cerckikd prmirkj
prmirkj pejcd`kk`
pejcd`kk` gemokar
gemokarkikk`
kikk` ne`ik`
ne`ik` jejcerdgk`
jejcerdgk`
gesejpktk` yk`i seouks-ouks`yk gepknk k`iimtk jksykrkgkt u`tug jeokgugk`
cerckikd jkhkj geidktk` mokarkik u`tug je`d`igktgk` geseaktk` nk` gecuikrk`
sertk prestksd nd cdnk`i mokarkik

4. Uska
Uskakk pe`i
pe`iknknkk
kk`
` cerc
cercki
kikd
kd prmi
prmirk
rkj
j pe`d
pe`d`i
`igk
gktk
tk`
` perk
perk`
` wk`d
wk`dtk
tk ne`i
ne`ik`
k`
jejcer
jej cerdgk`
dgk` gesejp
gesejpktk
ktk`
` seouks
seouks-ou
-ouks`
ks`yk
yk nkokj
nkokj upkyk
upkyk jewufu
jewufungk
ngk`
` geoukr
geoukrik
ik
seakt
seakt,, se
sefk
fkat
ater
erkk nk
nk`
` ck
ckak
akid
idkk pe
pe`d
`d`i
`igk
gktk
tk`
` do
doju
ju p`
p`iet
ietka
kauk`
uk` nk
nk`` te
teg`
g`mo
momi
mid,
d,
getrkjpdok` sertk getkak`k` je`tko.

\e`iejck`ik` \e`erkpk` Ksks-ksks \e`ndndgk`

Xeaucu`ik` ne`ik` perjkskokak` yk`i ndaknkpd nkokj pe`erkpk` ksks-ksks

pe`ndndgk`, jkgk perou ndknkgk``yk upkyk pe`iejck`ik`
pe`ie jck`ik` pe`erkpk` ksks-ksks
pe`ndndgk` ne`ik` tufuk` u`tug jejck`tu je`iktksd perjkskokak` yk`i teoka
ndfeoksgk` seceouj`yk.

;3
;. Je`iej
Je`iejck`i
ck`igk`
gk` gmju`d
gmju`dgks
gksdd nuk
nuk krka
krka

Xemrk`i iuru akrus je`iejck`igk` gmju`dgksd nuk krka u`tug je`d`igktgk`

ujpk
ujpk`` ck
ckod
odg
g nk
nkrd
rd sd
sdsw
swk.
k. Xdsw
Xdswkk tdnk
tdnkg
g ak
ak`y
`ykk je`n
je`ne`e`ik
ikrg
rgk`
k` `k
`kju
ju`` fu
fuik
ik
jejcerdgk` respm` nkokj setdkp perjkskokak` yk`i ndcerdgk` semrk`i pe`ndndg.

Ne`ik`
Ne` ik` nejdgd
nej
terik`tu`i dgdk`,
k`,pe`ndndg
gepknk pesert
pesertkk skfk
ndndg
ndndg(Sk`iik,
kgk` ter
ternmr
nmrm`i
m`i
3<;;, u`tug
u`tFur`ko
nkokj ug ceokfk
ceoDoju
kfkrr jk`ndr
jk`ndrd,
d, td
tdnkg
nkg
\e`ndndgk`).

3. Je`iieser
Je`iieser perk`k`
perk`k` pe`ndndg
pe`ndndg je`fknd
je`fknd bksdodtkt
bksdodtktmr,
mr, d`bmrjkt
d`bmrjktmr,
mr, jmtdvktmr
jmtdvktmr,, nk`
mrik`dsktmr

Bksdodtktmr seckikd pe`yendk okyk`k` jdsko`yk jejcerdgk` gksus yk`i akrus

ndpehkagk` ktku ndndsgusdgk`. D`bmrjktmr seckikd pejcerd d`bmrjksd tergd`d yk`i
cergkdtk` ne`ik` tufuk` pejceokfkrk`. Jmtdvktmr seckikd pejcerd jmtdvksd
gepknk pesertk ndndg. Xenk`igk` seckikd mrik`dsktmr, pe`ndndg jejcdjcd`i
pesertk ndndg je`yeoeskdgk` tkakp-tkakp pejceokfkrk` yk`i teoka knk (Sk`iik,
3<;;, nkokj Fur`ko Doju \e`ndndgk`).

8. Je`iejck`igk`
Je`iejck`igk` tufuk`tufuk` ceokfkr
ceokfkr je`fknd
je`fknd oekr`d`i
oekr`d`i tm g`mw,
g`mw, oekr`d`i
oekr`d`i tm
tm nm,
oekr`d`i tm odbe tmietaer, nk` oekr`d`i tm ce

Cerckikd upkyk pe`iejck`ik` nkokj pe`erkpk` ksks-ksks pe`ndndgk` yk`i

ndokgugk` moea pejerd`tka, k`tkrk okd`6

k. \ejcd`kk`
\ejcd`kk` iuru
iuru nk` te`kik
te`kik pe`ndnd
pe`ndndgk`
gk` nd sejuk fkour,
fkour, fe`ds,
fe`ds, nk` fe`fk`i
fe`fk`i
pe`ndndgk` yk`i je`yeoe`iikrkgk` pe`ndndgk`.

c. \e`iejck`ik` skrk`k nk` prkskrk`k sesukd ne`ik` pergejck`ik` doju nk`

teg`momid.

h. \e`iejck`ik`
\e`iejck`ik` gurdgu
gurdguouj
ouj nk`
nk` dsd pe`ndndgk`
pe`ndndgk` sesukd
sesukd ne`ik` pergejck`ik`
pergejck`ik` doju
doju
nk` teg`momid sertk pe`iejck`ik` `dokd-`dokd cunkyk ck`isk.

n. \e`iejck`ik`
\e`iejck`ik` cugu
cugu kfkr
kfkr sesukd
sesukd ne`ik`
ne`ik` tu`tutk
tu`tutk`
` pergejck`ik
pergejck`ik`
` doju
doju
pe`ietkauk` nk` teg`momid sertk pergejck`ik` cunkyk ck`isk ([yj, 3<<4)
3<<4 )

;8
 CKC DDD

\E@U^U\

Gesdjpuok`

Kskss pe`ndn
Ksk pe`ndndgk
dgk`
` jerupkg
jerupkgk`
k` suktu
suktu gece`kr
gece`krk`
k` yk`i
yk`i je`fkn
je`fkndd nkskr
nkskr ktku
ktku tujpuk
tujpuk`
`
cerpdgdr, u`tug ckdg pknk tkakp perk`hk`ik` jkupu` peokgsk`kk` pe`
pe`ndndgk`.
ndndgk`. \knk

Ksks \mgmg \e`ndndgk` sepertd,Ksks ^ut Yurd Ak`nkyk`d, Ksks Ceokfkr Xepk`fk`i
Akykt,Ksks gejk`ndrdk` Nkokj Ceokfkr. Nkokj peokgsk`kk` geadnupk` seakrd-akrd
seckikd jk`usdk yk`i ckdg,jkgk nkpkt je`erkpgk` td`igka okgu nk` pe`ikpodgksdk`

yk`i nkpkt je`iikjckrgk` ckawk pe`ndndgk` jejdodgd sdgkp tktk hkrk nk` seckikd
khuk` ok`nksk` nkokj cerpe`ndndgk` yk`i ckdg nkokj hkrk peokgsk`kk` `yk.

Xkrk`

Gkjd
Gkjd secki
seckikd
kd pe
pe`uo
`uods
ds ce
cera
rakr
krkp
kp pe
pejc
jckh
khkk nk
nkpk
pktt jejk
jejkak
akjd
jd ks
ksks
ks-k
-ksk
skss pmgmg
pmgmg
pe`ndndgk` nk` nkpkt je`erkpgk` nkokj geadnupk` seakrd-akrd `yk ne`ik`
ckdg.pe`uods je`ietkaud jkgkoka d`d fkua nkrd gktk sejpur`k, moea gkre`k dtu pe`uods

je`iakrkpgk` pejckhk nkpkt jejcerdgk` grdtdg nk` skrk` yk`i jejck`iu` ckid
jkgkoka nkrd pejckhk.
 NKB^KS \UX^KGK

attps6//www.immioe.hmj/kjp/s/kbdncurak`unnd`.wmrnpress.hmj/3<;8/;;/32/ksks-
ksks-pe`ndndgk`-nk`-pe`erkpk``yk/kjp/

attps6//www.krtdgeosdk`k.hmj/3<;1/;3/\e`iertdk`-ksks-bu`isd-Fe`ds-ksks-pkrk-kaod-
hm`tma-jkhkj.atjo
 OKJ\DSK@

K. \ertk`ykk` Nkrd Kunde`he

;. @k
@ kjk 6 Bert`k

@\J 6 ;4;8<33<85

\ertk`ykk` 6 Ckikdjk`k pe`erkpk` ksks ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt nkokj

geadnupk` =
Fkwkc 6 Ndfkwkc moea D`k Bdtrdyk`d (;4;8<33<<;)
‟Tkdtu ne`ik` hkrk je`k`kjgk` prd`sdp nkskr pknk ndrd se`ndrd,
sertk ce`kr nkokj je`ikjcdo geputusk` nkokj adnup`yk kikr
nkpkt je`fknd pesertk ndndg ktku prdcknd yk`i ebdsde` nk` ebegtdb
nkokj je`d`igktgk`
je`d`igktgk` gejkjpuk`
gejkjpuk` nk` gesknkrk` pknk prd`s
prd`sdp
dp nd

nkokj ndrd se`ndrd.

se`ndrd. Je`ujcuagk` rksk sknkr nkokj jejce`tug
sd
sdgk
gkp
p nknk`
` sd
sdbk
bktt nk
nkok
okj
j td
tdtd
tdg
g kh
khuk
uk`
` nk
nksk
skrr nk
nkok
okj
j se
sepk
pk`f
`fk`
k`i
i
akykt,sertk jejdodgd rk`hk`ik` pknk djpoeje`tksd nd sepk`fk`i
akykt.‚

3. @kjk 6 Gamndfka
@\J 6 ;4;8<33<35
\e
\ert
rtk`
k`yk
ykk`
k` 6 Ckikd
Ckikdjk
jk`k`k je`i
je`iktktks
ksdd ge
geae
ae`nk
`nkgg mrk
mrk`i
`i tu
tukk yk`
yk`i
i dg
dgut
ut k`
k`nd
ndoo nd
nkokj gececksk` pesertk
pesertk ndndg
ndndg u`tug je`e`tugk` \e`ndndgk` =
Fkwkc 6 Ndfkwkc moea C. ^dkrk Xakbk Vkadrka (;4;8<33<8;)
‟Xepertd gdtk getkaud ckawk mrk`i tuk fuik cerperk` nkokj ksks

pe`ndndgk`, ndjk`k mrk`i tuk certd`nkg seckikd D`i @ikrsm Xu`i

^uomnam
^uomna m yk`i seokou je`fknd
je`fknd perhm`tmak`
perhm`tmak` gdtk nkokj cerprdokgu
cerprdokgu
nk` cerpmok bdgdr gejunk` mrk`i tuk fuik cerperk` seckikd D`i
Jkny
nykk Jk`iu` Gkr krssm, nd
ndj
jk`
k`kk mrk`k`i
i tuk yk`i seokou
je`nkjpd`id gdtk, jejcer sejk`ikt nk` jmtdvksd u`tug terus
jkfu nk` seokou je`ne`ikrgk` geoua geska gdtk sertk mrk`i tuk
seokou cerperk` seckikd ^ut Yurd Ak`nkyk`d ndjk`k mrk`i tuk
seokou je`nmkgk` gdtk, jejmam` yk`i terckdg u`tug gdtk ckdg
nkoj geseaktk` gesugsesk` jkupu` geok`hkrk` nkokj je`fkok`d
geadnupk`. Cerge`kk` ne`ik` je`iaknkpd geae`nkg mrk`i tuk
yk`i tergknk`i tdnkg sesukd ne`ik` geae`nkg gdtk, gdtk akrus

jejdgdrgk` gejckod jkgsun nk` tufuk` mrk`i tuk sertk oecda

 jejcugk pmok bdgdr gdtk u`tug oecda jejkakjd mrk`i tuk, nk`
kpkcdok geae`nkg mrk`i tuk ce`kr ce`kr cerokwk`k`, jkgk akrus
ndknkgk` ndsgusd nk` je`yukrkgk` kriuje`t gdtk ne`ik` tutur
gktk yk`i smpk` nk` fk`ik` skjpkd je`ykgdtd perkskk` mrk`i
tuk.‚

8. @kjk 6 Xdtd @ur Mgtkvdk`k

@\J 6 ;4;8<33<<9
\e
\ert
rtk`
k`yk
ykk`
k` 6 Nd
Ndtu
tufu
fugk
gk`
` u`tu
u`tug
g sdkp
sdkpkk D`i
D`i @ikr
@ikrsm
sm Xu`
Xu`i
i ^uom
^uomnm
nm nk`
nk` Cki
Ckikd
kdjk
jk`k
`k
supkyk ksks ksks \e`ndndgk` nkpkt ndterkpgk` ne`ik` ckdg=
Fkwkc 6 Ndfkwkc moea Kjrdo Akgdj (;4;8<33<88)
‟D`i @ikrm Xu`i ^uomnam ndtufugk` u`tug pkrk pejdjpd`, mrk`i
mrk`i yk`i cerpe`ikrua, nk` yk`i oecda utkjk knkoka u`tug pkrk
pe`ndndg, ndjk`k semrk`i iuru jerupkgk` pejdjpd` yk`i
cerndrd nd ceokgk`i ne`ik` cersejcmyk` ‟tut wurd ak`nkyk`d‚,
ykdtu tetkp jejpe`ikruad ne`ik` jejcerd gesejpktk` gepknk
k`kg ndnd
k`kg ndndgg u`tug
u`tug cecerf
rfko
kok`
k` se
se`n
`ndr
drdd nk` tdtdnk
nkgg te
teru
rus-
s-je
je`er
`erus
us
ndhk
ndhkjp
jpur
urdd, ndpe
ndperrd`tka
`tka ktktku
ku nd ndpk
pkgsgsk.
k. Iur uru
u ak`y
ak`ykk wkfwkfdc
je`yd`igdrg
je`yd` igdrgk`
k` seikok
seikok sesuktu
sesuktu yk`i jerd`tk`id fkok``yk k`kg
sertk ak`yk certd`nkg kgtdb nk` je`hkjpurd td`igka okgu ktku
percuktk` k`kg kpkcdok k`kg ndndg tdnkg nkpkt je`iad`nkrgk`
ndrd
ndrd nk
nkrd
rd cecerc
rcki
kikd
kd rd`t
rd`tk`i
k`ik`
k`.. Nk`
Nk` sm smou
ousd
sd su
supk
pkyk
yk ksksks
ks ks
ksks
ks
pe`ndndgk` nkpkt ndterkpgk` ne`ik` ckdg knkoka ne`ik`
jeokadrgk` te`kik te`kik pe`ndndg yk`i cergukodtks nk` pkakj
cetuo je`ie`kd gepe`ndndgk` nk` tufuk` nkrd pe`ndndgk` dtu
se`ndrd.‚

C. Kunde`he Tk`i Kgtdb

;. @kjk 6 Neok Jk`nkskrd

@\J 6 ;4;8<33<39
Nesgrdpsd 6 Nkpkt je
je`ydjpuog
uogk` dsd nk
nk`` jk
jkg`k nk
nkokj sec
ecuuka vdvdnem
perhm`tmak` nkrd ksks ksks pe`ndndgk`
k. ‟Ges
‟Gesej
ejpk
pktk
tk`
` ceo
ceokf
kfkr
kr nk
nk`
` jerk
jerkda
da jdjp
jdjpdd ttdn
dnkg
kg nd
ndck
cktk
tksd
sd
moea wkgtu nk` usdk, ndjk`k d`d jerupkgk`
perhm`tmak` nkrd ksks ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt‚
c. ‟Gdska hd`tk nk` gksda mrk`i tuk jejk`i tdnkg nkpkt

terik`tdgk`, dtuoka yk`i je`yeckcgk` mrk`i tuk

 terjksug ge nkokj bkgtmr nd nkokj ksks pe`ndndgk` ^ut
Yurd Ak`nkyk`d‚

3. @kjk 6 @m`i Kstrdyk`k

@\J 6 ;4;8<33<<4
Nesgrdpsd 6 Nkpkt je
je`ydjpuoguogk` ds
dsd nk`
nk` jkg
kg``k nk
nkokj se
secu
cukka vd
vdnem
perhm`tmak` nkrd ksks pe`ndndgk`
k. ‟Nkr
‟Nkrdd vdne
vdnem
m te
ters
rsec
ecut
ut nk
nkpk
pktt nd
ndsd
sdjp
jpuo
uogk
gk`
` ck
ckaw
awkk nk
nkok
okj
j
jerkda hdtk hdtk nk` jdjpd ndperougk` sejk`ikt
pk`tk`i putus ksk sead`iik vdnem d`d terjksug
perhm`tmak` nkrd ksks ceokfkr sepk`fk`i akykt nk` ksks
gejk`ndrdk` ceokfkr‚
c. ‟Nkrd vdnem trsecut nkpkt ndsdjpuogk` ckawk vdnem
tersecut sesukd ne`ik` gm`sep ksks ^ut Yurd
Ak`nkyk`d ndjk`k mrk`i tuk yk`i jejcerdgk` hd`tk
gksda tk`pk pkjrda‚