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Tool joint <— kelly Fin cmate aril + bottone nee “ ne [ of. a 5 Box fenate’) jonte : Drillitring oh Categorize vO BHA API Range Tengih -Deill_ollars [oe] 230 t ~Reamers —— ) + StabiliSers most common ~ =a =| a tL Bit = i 1 on c+ Specifications = <——_ Fagan = - of ao particular . E M practice, sting of d-P is aa ita 2 gradec presented as: B cE v usual + = 150 ovailabf on OD + Weight - API - API 1s rigs. Grace Range 7 a ex: oe tm 5° 14.5 Grade S$ Range 2 L. Auotes > nominal - value Tus, Once in operation, —; Weight # SF _4F will be suspended "alr tue Wet weight in dF value = Wt in-air—x Buoyanc! factor Drillpipe Stress {failures Tension :- Stress trom thousands bs of load § during pull out saa Cyclic Stress + in deviated —» due to Fatigue holes bending, Other Sources :? Vibration > bouncing bit of f > friction bottom . Hs Corrosion: caused by- dissolved gas £Co, a Oe = — saits ~On— om fe faalger ami Le deh, tH “Nay $Oq 1h embrittlement areas : 320,000 250,000 ft hard o deviated + 60,000 -210,000 Ft areas Lessa of 4.P can lost up to 26welle of Ok ft deep d-P_inspection J ~ Conducted before new contract is started ~need proof of inspection § classification Weay Wal thickness New: ‘No wear Logie looy. = Premium: | Uniform wear 307. Class 2¢ Jal wear on 4 side 657. = Provided tht all Area = premium Class Class 3: |all wear ont S57. side Heawy Wall drillpipe CHWDP) em LoWar thicker walls — ured @ bas y ce > Benefits = increased wall thickness hss ) ~ longer tool joints eee £ = Utes more hard facing ay have a tong. contral upset se&ion Drileoltars (4-C ) - hea de tufficient rilleotlare (. D> nang |] poide. tuffici lil ii. feducisg bending i. keep vill pipe = Stress in jensen ii. provide stiffness iv. stabitize m the BHA bit son 7 ! — —_& * normally supplied in ranges two (30-3284) 7k mn aldapand ‘een oncalis eng ok Non-Magnetie Drill Collar in, samo shor Oncor ‘tate Othev BHA Components 1 flabiliiers sHabitisev viper with ii. blader ol bed ii, Rolev reamer jt pacer lades Sart n act 9s fabiluer V@_ rowers ~reduce buckling “Help ueful in lel maintaining Ybening tretses event hole n ‘wall et te hy ae fs Creduce tote) ¥™ YF Probleme (cog lege, key seats ) ‘ii Jars + used 4o free suck pipe uhen encounter Sloughing , rensitive shaler Lomechanical > @ swiace ¥ give, downward low ae > shaight pull} give upward Ht blow iv. Shock Subs - vibration dampeners Ss 4 reduce bouncin when grea Ce) | Tt d rocks Drill Pipe Selection S Collapse: Load : RigheshTeRtReecare tendin =i = to collapse string occur © bSiom x N when the string is fun empty imto the Pele. Sz Pe *0.052 » MW* FILM Toe Vertical Tension Lead éethh @ Pe mien On borizontal surfaces Lealcutated fom weights of dC p AP [buoyancy | must exceed buoyant force on the d.P factors to considered : DF: added +a loading tine calculated abo Leommonty, Cx143), 5 au. Margi of of ‘Peer + extra forces Tot : appled when E CR buoyan “4 pu mee Stuc [30k + 100 k £b5) i U i Sup_crushing be «(DK 1% factor. a “fae (BE i tg cae ti length: ‘calculated asi- ae = 0.0 of ee ateval- ind 0.4.x yield strength = Weight of &P-+d.C Slips factor Clrie=t6 in) C4-00) +HwoPr + MOP 74 Design Procedure A graphical approach todrillsting design is recommended, fone sectiox of hestring L ? usft does not meet requirements it must be upgraded. The procedure is as follows: 7 L we db/ Fe | CHSGRERTWI and gs of pipe 1osaity the golapECOns 4a ‘he sin 4etUde Ln Wan] 8p 2, Using the pipe chosen in 1. calculate the ss an ning uoyancy | om 2, effets, eawisHension ingle ond also the xii GNAMEIHIIC. 4m + eretical yield (Prosthet 3. Mee eso od a given in 2. by MOP and strengths factor, ‘Three design lines are thus generate 4. ony of thos eign inane mam ANGLO, ged Total weight carried vy top joint dailppe mast be used fr that section of pipe Laas [Lap Wipe detdve # Liver Umar] By 5..Gal@ilat@ HE HAW NensiOn Teadinyhine for the new drill string and repeat x SF steps 3. and 4. applied foe SFe Pe Abang — Fa, HupP Dedign Example Ds* 5° 14-5 Cb (new pipe) —> TD 12/000f¢ BHAT 20 D.C =Ciqe x Dif’ (82.6 M/tt) , 20%%/colar assuming , MW = 10 p MOP 160,000 abs Length of slips = 1a" Design factore= T25 Ceollapse ) 85% Ctension ) ‘able 74 Dimensions and Strength of API Seales ternal Upset Dell Pipe. ‘Seco | weight tater ‘Cola Presse Tera Yea rears cter_| pertoot | Diameter sa Diameter (im) De ‘ss 1.60 my eo | m9 | a6 | aon | a [aw 239 30 4778 | 3912 eto | sao [0380 | 12470 | «329 | so10 [12060 | 15300 “Fon |e SY ‘as75_| ens [aso | soo | som [aso [= [= [267 3% a9 [san sno | 670 [=| | eo [asm | =| = fir fo 3% 735 [3900 [a0 [0290 [=| a9 [9990 [= | = 09 [so a “eons | si? [3200 | «om || [aren | ss90 sa7_[-an 5065 [seco] 4010 [-amio [ance | aoe | «70 | osw [ou [rue] 9 a | as | sr} sas [som [ero] - | - Lastaso] - | - bw lo 3 1. Collapse loadin 4 @12,0C0S f+ Pe = 0.0S2 xMw xD . = 0.052 x 10 X 12,000 = 6240 psi : Thus select \reterring 40 table 5* 145 2/44 grade E tb+y.29e” <— ‘For Tension # Compression loading ® @ 12,000 + Pye bottom = 0:052*WD*MW = 0.052 X12 x10 = 6240 psi 2 wf te Area of DC —vettom “i (ODp- ID. ) +t eas? arid) | = 2h GF m2 f 7 bul Fi_= Pac vottom x Area of DC .vetiom = €2U0 xX 2U.4F : = 1527642 -P Lb Wide = Ldex Pde * [20x30] x83 2 44,800Lbs Jo tension @ bottom ,©) = -F, =-152,642.e Lb compression) Tension @ top of colar 2) = Wide - fi = 44,800 - 152,642.82 2102, Pa2.P2bs Ccompression >) Avea of DCctop) 7% [(Ov'-W)oure, * Codt 10" Jimer | 5.0 -$ ( (625° -5.07) + (4.26 * -2.0125")] cas 3 101% ind ya Lele Pay@rettorn = 2. otop 2 O.052 x TVD X MW =0.052x11,U00 x10 = 5,A2€ psi Fs= Fa =Pde@top x Area of DC Wagp = Waap = Wade = Lap x p 4p = 5A28 x 14.19 = 113,458 Obs = 1,400 x 14.5 = 222,300 Lb Tension @votiom of ap @)* Fs ~ka = 113,458 - 152,642 = 10,865.2 ¢b Cension) Fy Ty = 10, 865.2 b Tension @top of d-p @ = Wy + Fy = 222,300 + 10, &%sS.2 = 233,165.2 Lb, Clension) $102, 842..& 4 =152 44% 9 ea 9331652 ——— ee 1 =compression + tencion Manmum allowable load # assuming 85% of theoretical load can be carried by ds 0.85 x Piheoretical = 0.85 x 395,000 = $35,750 Lbs Construct Design loading lines a) SF X83 4o obtain Ta @ surface , Ta= 1.3x 233,165.2 = 303,446 dbs @ N40, Ta 1-3x 10, 865.2 = 1Y12U-76 Lbs 2) add MOP +o obtain Ta @ surface Ta = 233,165.2 +100.000 = 233,165.2 Lbs @ 1400 ft, Ta = 10, 865-2 + 100,000 = 110,865.2 Lbs ©) apply stip crushing factor ie | @ Surface {Tae 5A x 232 165.2 = 370,732-6F Qbs ©@ W400 Ft Ta = 84 x 10-865 2 = 17298.64 Lbs @ > 2000f4 , he. design loading, line exceeds Max allowable load y pick Strongev Pipe fov length 0-2000 ft Uy choose 24.4 Lb/ft grade E pipe New max allowable load , 0.85 « 40%, 000 = 422,uso dbs ® 4 152,602 “W228 & 0,465 233650 Oe 0-2000’ 24.4 €b/ft Grade E 2.000 - IlyOo ’ 14.5 eb/f4 Grade E WYOO’-12000" Cig? x 2x74” collars

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