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The Ultimate Guide to LEED v4 and v4.1
Construction for General Contractors
See ee eee eer a
iN emcee ress ewe ite cs
E92: Low Emitting Materials
1EQc3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
Introduction to the Ultimate Guide 1EQeA: Indoor Ai Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
by Tommy Linstroth
Founder and CEO at Green Badger
c
I'm Tommy, founder of Green Badger, and I'm here to break down
everything you as a general contractor need to know to successfully
manage LEED construction credit documentation.
By the end of reading this ultimate guide, you'll bo equipped with all ofthe strategies you
reed to navigate LEED construction without banging your he al, Will this
training help you pass the LEED AP exam and be filled with a bunch of esoteric
standards, deintions, and arcane references? Maybe not. But it will give you practical
informatio
into
se in the real worl to make sure you don’t run into any pitfalls on your
ext LEED project. Many bothans didn't have to die to bring you this information, but
nce slogging through 150 LEED projects and working with hundreds of
igor has. The result
tractor-related LEED credits - from which you can earn vs
teams with Green
‘comprehensive guide to how
hose that are not yet market-ready, to procurement strategies to final review advice,
ang all the tip, tricks, anc hacks we've learned along tho way. Asa wise, green leader
once said, “Always pass on what you have learned.” Now get out there and crush your
The History of LEED and USGBC4) Comsat om pt
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prerequisites (must-dos) and then based on the total number of points earned, More JaBLe oF CONTENTS
points = higher Level of cortiication
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
Originally one rating system for new construction geared towards offices, there are now ‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
9 rating systems and multile iterations covering everything from homes to Prevention
neighborhoods to indeed, entire cities, LEED v1. morphed into LEED v2, v2.1, v2.2, LEED
2009 (v3), to v4, and finally whare it stands today with LEED v4.2. Learn more about
LEED rating systems here ‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
Documentation has evolved slightly from hardcopy 3-ring binders to 26-tab Excel
workbooks, to the ever frustrating LEO Onlin, While you can now certiy the entire city
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
of Atlanta, we're still using variations ofthe same crappy excel tracking tools that went
live twenty years ago. While even Microsoft managed to kill off Clippy the paperclip in MRS: Sourcing of Raw Materials
2007, USGAC's doubled down on Excel tracking tools inthe years to come. ‘vnc Option + Material ingredient
Reporting
Fast forward 20 years and LEED is the gold-standard of 3rd party verified green building,
rating systems, in use in over 140 countries with 75,000+ carted bulléings. In the US,
LED is required on all Federally funded projects, two-thirds of State-funded projects,
and by thousands of municipalities and institutions of higher education, as well as 90% 1692: Low Emitting Materials
cof Fortune 100 companies on the private sector side.
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
‘And that's why you're here! Someone, somewhere along the line, required LEED
certification for your project. The Ultimate Guide to LEED Construction is here to EQe4: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
‘make that as painless as possible. ‘Summary tothe Utimate Guide
Why Should You Opt Into LEED v4.1?
This guide is focused on LEED v4 and vé.1. If you're on a LEED 2009 project, consider
yourself lucky, and keep this in your back pocket forthe future, or favorite it in your
browser! For avaryane else, got ready to dive in. Hore ar the facts. Its essential fr
project teams to opt into LEED v4.1 forall the Building Product and Disclosure
Optimization (800) credits — Environmental Product Declarations, Sourcing of Raw
materials, and Material Ingredients. Its also essential to use v4.2 for Low Emitting
Materials. It may or may not be useful for Construction Waste Management, and won't
‘make a diforonce for Construction Activity Pollution prevention or Indoor air quality
ert
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becuarauors vnc) rovenven ospu) spout or convenrs
conea) + incor Air Quay
«Sourcing of Raw Managemen Pon Induction tothe inate Guide
Materiis (3) Dung Construction spt Contutn avy Ptaion
‘+ Material Ingredient MeQc3) Prevention
Raportng (Ree)
+ LowEmiting es: Consretion ast Management
Materia (2 2: Option Envronmentl Product
Declarations
2: option 2a atte
Here are the top 10 reasons why you should make —
the switch to LEED v4.1 for the credits mentioned sins: Surengot tan mater
above, in no particular order: vcs Opon Matra ingeene
4. Thetie-paty verified documents or EPDS and Ingredient reporting now aunt as ering
4.5 products ether than 3 produc. Most E>Dsaretire-partyveree, meaning act Option2 Water Ingredient
you need 33% fewer products to ear the credit
2. Industry-wide EPDs that comply now count as 1 full product, instead of half of a
product, so double your bang forthe buck.
3. On top ofthat, if your project is Commercial Interiors, Cove and Shell, or TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Warehouse, the EPD and Ingredient reporting thresholds cut in halt! You only Management Plan
‘need 10 products to earn the credit, and 20 for an innovation point, and after
roading this guide you'll know exactly whore to find those products.
42, Options 2 for both EPD and Material Ingredients are now actually somewhat ‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
achievable! All the olé cresit language has been re-written, and compliance went
‘rom 50% and 25% respectively down to 10% by cost or 10 total products
5, Sourcing of raw materials threshold for 1 point dropped from 25% down to 20%
and the cap on structure or enclosures has gone away. So now you can fully count
fn things ke, you know, structural steel, to help you earn the credit, There's alsoa
2nd point avaliable at 40%.
6. SRM Option 4, which wasr't achievable, has completely been removed,
‘7.Low emitting point thresholds are significantly lower. In LEED v4, you pretty much
had to hit all 6 product categories to get 3 points. In LEED v4.1 it has dropped to 4
categories for 3 points, 3 categories for 2 points, and 2 categories for 1 point
8, Te add to that ~ there are more categories in LEED v4.1! Instead of 6 categories,
there are row & because ceilings walls, and insulation are now their own individual
categories, Now you can pick and choose where to earn points versus having to go
for everything.
‘9, But wait, there's more! Instead of requiring 100% compliance forall those product
categories it has dropped to 75% for each category, excoptcollings and floors,
wiieh for some reason are at 905,
10, For construction waste diversion, you need fewer material streams to earn points —
2 for $0% (Gown from 3), and 3 for 75%, cown from 4. If you're using commingled
you can garn 1 point ifit goes toa facility certified by Recycling Certification
Institute without ary other material streams if you divert 50% total and 2 points
with 75% diversion and 1 other waste stream,
411. Finally, the new LEED calculators are super usable and user-friendly!
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
EQe4: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
3st kidding! The calculators still suck Huge, multi-tab beasts that require macros, are
filled with bugs an¢ wil leave you frustrated and filled with rage.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
CConbersome LEED etal racking ealeulalors are sl he go solution or mest poet teams
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
‘+ Summary: Why should you go to v4.2? Optimization
‘+ Most products count more, so you need less of them. Thresholds for credit nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
achievement are ower across the board and credits you could never achieve
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
have been completely re-written or eliminated completely
Reporting
+ Is my project eligible to use LEED v4.4 credits?
Now that you know what to switch over to LEED v4.2, people always askit ‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingreaient
they can, The simple answer is YES. Any v4 project can opt into LEED v4.1 on Optimization
a cradit by credit basis. t can be for 2 credit oral of them, it is up tothe £962" Low Emitting Matos
team,
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
+ Important point:
+ Credit by credit. You do NOT have to opt into the entire rating syster unless
Your project is registered under wa. pilot, but than why are we having this 1eQe4: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
discussion anyway?
+ You've already submitted design review?
‘+ Doosst mattor! Opt-in forthe construction review. In fact, USGBC reviewers
are even suggesting teams change over in their review comments DURING.
the construction review process!
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
How To Opt Into LEED v4.1 in LEED Online
So how do you go about opting.into LEED v4.1 credits? Unlike anything else with LEED
online, i's actually prety easy. When you're in LEED Online, go to your credits tab. Find
the credits you want to use for v4.2, and just click this litle button on the right side ofthe
screen. It should even say "I am pursuing a LEED v4.4 credit substitution on this credit
Ccheck this box for each credit you plan to attempt, You'll see alittle button pop up asking
you to confirm ~ just hit that, and you're set! Then just upload the LEED v4.1 calculators,
sample forms, and associated documentation as you normally would, and you're off to
the races,
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process. In the following sections, we're going to address each ofthe LEED construction
credits in order of how you'l typically handle them on your jab site throughout
TABLE OF CONTENTS
construction including the requirements, stratogies, bost practices, and summaries for Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
ceach credit. Can you achieve some of these credits by ignoring LEED until the last ‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
‘minute, and then pulling a 2 month 18 hour a day cram session? You could, but you Prevention
could also ride a unicycle in your birthday suit while blindfolded down Main Street. Sure
you could, butt isn't particularly advisable. MRCS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
EQe4: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
SSp1: Construction Activity Pollution ‘Summary to the Utimate Guide
Prevention
Construction Activity Pollution Provention is known by many names with construction
activity pollution prevention being the least common. $Sp1, Erosion control, SWPPP —
they all amount tothe same thing. Erosion control measures are pretty much required on
‘most projects anyway, so just make sure you have your sit fence up, keep it functioning,
and you'll be in good shape.
Requirements for SSp1 for LEED v4 and v4.1
Create anc implement an erosion and sedimentation contol plan forall construction
activities associated with the project. The plan must conform to the erosion and
sedimentation requirements ofthe 2017 US. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Construction General Permit (CGP) or local equivalent, whichever is more stringent.
Projects must apaly the CGP regardless of size, The plan must describe the measures,
implemented. These are the same requirements for pretty much any version of LEED,
but note that using v4.4 requires compliance with the 2027 version of the EPA CGP. If
your state hasn't updated to that version, you'l be better off sticking to LEED w which
rolies on the 2012 standard'if that's an option for your project.
Strategies for SSpl for LEED v4 and v4.1
First and foremost, don forget that ths isthe only construction-relatad prerecuisit,
‘meaning that you have to achieve this or the project cannot earn certification, regardless
of how many points get tallied. So don’t mess this one up! Another important note ~ this
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‘The whole intent of this prerequisite is to reduce pollution from construction activities by JaBLe oF CONTENTS
controlling soil erosion, waterway sedimentation, and airborne dust. That means keep
the dint from your site on-site, don't et stuf tickle inte waterways or sewers, and keep
dust from flying off-site in the breeze. ‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
P er x sre
COT aay Conner MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
oar peed optimization
pert re) rn
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Most likely the civil engineer has an ESC plan fully fleshed out in the civi-set that meets Reporting
the EPA or local standard so you shouldn't have to worry about that. The general
contractor's job isto implement the plan, and then monitor and maintain it. There’s any
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
umber of best management practices but typically this involves things lika sit fence,
construction entrances, inlet protection, sediment traps, mulching, temporary water, and E92: Low Emitting Materials
the like, Install them per the plans, and then either se-monitor or bringin an outside 1E0€2: Construction Indoor Ae Quality
party to inspect that measures - a least monthly and after rain events, or as frequently Management Plan
as weekly,
EQe4: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
Poa
Peer)
Pete
pend
eens
If something's found to be impacted or out of compliance, not a big deal - just make
sure to fx the issue and have a follow-up corrective action inspection confirm averything
is squared away, Handwritten reports or checklists are fine, or use an app that lets you
‘comment and take pictures as you walk the site (hint, hint), Store them all
chronologically and at the end of the day, submit a sample of your ESC inspections for
your LEED dacumentation, I'd recommend 3 - one fram early in construction, one from
the middle, and anether close to the end
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Let's recap the strategy:
dea plan that either meets the EPA CGP othe l
1. The civil engineer shoul pr
standard, whichever is more s
ingent
2. Implomont the BMPs from the ES
1ave the design enginea!
hem
easures at least monthly and after rain events, an
reports for easy reference
4, there are any deficiencies, fx them and do a corrective action report to confirm
Best Practices for Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
The strategies detailed will get you to the point, one way or the other. A few other
tips:
1. Fix any deficiencies ASA\
fe seen way too many inspection
rts that
identiy the same issue week after week. If you end up submitting one of these to
USGBC they will question it and require the corrective action report.
Ia subcontractor is performing inspectio
make sure to keep them filed digitally.
Handwritten checklist sitting in a bi
ED persp:
Don't forget dust control! USGBC always seems to ask about this temporary
seedingimulching, or watering)
4, Even if ths isa zero lot line pro)
der might meet the local requirements but
con't help you from a
place,
4) Comsat om pt
Q
Summary for SSp1: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
Let's recap how to earn 1 point for SSp2:
4. You're probably better off using LEED v4 for this one
2, verily the path - EPA CGP oro
3. Implement design BMPs
4. Insp:
atleast monthly itnat more frequently
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘Spt: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
Res: Construction Waste Management
Re2: Option 1 Environmental Product
Declarations
Re2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
‘optimization
Re3: Sourcing of Raw Materials
Rc Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
RA: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQe3: Constuetion Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
Ege: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
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MRcS: Construction Waste Management
Construction waste management is oursued on near every LEED project, and for good
reason, With proper planning, two points are achiovable. The updates to LEED v4.1 make
credit achievement for 1 point very straightforward by eliminating the material streams
requirement, Additional points are required by actually minimizing waste (what a
concopt! rather than just recycling or diverting from landfills. Other updates include
removing the prerequisite altogether and incorporating tint credit compliance here,
Challenges abound. Can project teams really it the waste reduction goals? If your
project has a ton of demolition itwill make earning more than 2 point a challenge. For
this reason, we're providing you guidance for both LEED v4 and vé.1 bacause if your
Project hasn't registered specifically under v4.2 then you have the option to choose. This
right be one ofthe instances whore staying with LEED vd gives you a better chance at
learning more points.
Requirements for MRcS for LEED v4.1
Develop and implement a construction and demolition waste management plan and
achieve points through waste prevention andjor diversion. All projects must develop and
imaloment a construction and éemolition waste management plan:
‘+ Idontty strategies to reduce the generation of waste during project design and
construction
+ Establish waste diversion goals forthe project by identilying the materials (both
structural and nonstructural) targeted for diversion.
+ Describe the diversion strategies planned forthe project. Describe where materials
willbe takon including expected diversion rates for each material
Provide a final waste management report detailing all waste generated, including
disposal and diversion rates forthe project. Calculations can be by weight or volume but
‘must be consistent throughout.
Exclude excavated soli and land-clearing debris rom calculations. Include materials
dostinad for altonative dally cover (ADC) in the calculations as waste (not diversion}
Any materials sent to @ commingled recycling facility fr processing must take the
facility's average recycling rate and must include any ADC as waste (not diversion).
{1 Point: Divart at least 50% of the total construction and demolition materials from
landfills and incineration facilites.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
EQe4: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
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{points pretty easy, 50% diversion rates are pretty common, and you don't have to JaBLe oF CONTENTS
bother with all the material stream requirements in v4 or worry about RCI cortitiod
facilities. The kicker comes in the wording ofthe commingled recycling facilities: you
‘must take the facility average which may be significantly lower than your actual ate ‘Spt: Construction Activity Pollution
“That said, as long as you find a facility with an average rate of greater than 50%, your Prevention
work here is done, One point is in the bag.
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
Earning adcitional points may be more challenging, You're either going to be under 15 ‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Ibs per sf or you're not. This requites tracking all materials generated by the project from Declarations
‘the start of construction through project campletion to determine the projects total,
waste generation and includes all waste and diverted materials including demolition
waste. The only things you don't include are hazardous materials and land-clearing
debris, nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
‘optimization
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Requirements for MRcS for LEED v4
Reporting
4 point: Divert 50% and Three Material Streams ‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
of 1692: Low Emitting Materials
2 points: Divert 75% and Four Material Streams 1EQe3: Constuetion Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
Let's start with a definition: what is a material stream? The USGBC Reference Guide 1€Qc4: Indoor ir Quality Assessment
defines a material stream as flous of materials coming from a jb site into markets for
building materials. To got the LEED gibberish out of the way, lot's restate - what's the
material, and where does it go. Typically, itis one material going to one end-use or
facility
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
If you have a metals dumpster on-site and it all goes to one metal recycling company,
that counts as one material stream. That is the most straightforward example. However,
single material may count as two material streams,
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Example: One Materials can Count at Two Materials Streams
Lot’ say you're deconstructing a building and salvaging the brick. Some of the brick isin
great shape and you're able to ether reuse it yourself or send ito a reclaimed materials
company for resale. That’s one material stream. The rest ofthe brick wasn't in great
shape, soit got tossed in the masonry dumpster to be recycled as aggregate. Thatis a
second material stream for brick
What about commingled?
Commingled is typically considered one materia stream unless the facility can track and
reduce documentation of spacific materials recycled for your project. If that's the case,
then you can count each material asa separate stream,
What amount of material constitutes a stream?
There's no fixed amount for a product to be considered a material stream. USGBC
suggests 5% of otal waste, but there's definitely wiggle-room, No, you can’t recycle 1
sda can and count aluminum as a material stream, but you can be strategic with your
efforts and bounds,
What doesn’t count as a material stream?
There are a fow things you'll never consider as material streams. The most common
waste you'll come across is land clearing debris (cleared trees, rocks, stone, etc). They
don't help you, but they don’t count against you, so exclude them from your calculator
altogether. The same goes for hazardous waste, even ifs from a building being
demolished. Dispose oft properly, and account for it in your construction waste
‘management plan, but don’t include it in your overall diversion calculations.
What about RCI certified facilities?
Q
4) Comsat om pt
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQea: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
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SU aLEgIES LUE vIRKLO
Leo ve
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Here's the good news: if you're registered under v4, you can track under both metrics Introduction tothe Ultimate Guide
and see where you're having more success. Ifyou'e stuck, can anly do commingled
recycling, and won't get atleast 4 waste streams then just take 1 point for Option 1 in
v4. and callita day. If getting 4 waste streams isn’t an issue, then v4is probably more
reliable. Either way, you can calevlate your waste per square foot al the end of the -MRcS: Construction Waste Management
project and see where it shakes out. Clearly, more advanced planning is now required,
specially for vé.1, Figuring aut how the design itsolf may lead to more waste creation
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
willbe important and incorporating modular or prafab where possible are also now
considerations. MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
ForID+C projects, v4.1 seems much more achievable than new construction projects. In
a spot check sample of projects using Green Badger, a few ID¥C projects were under 10
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
Ibs. However, on the BD4C sido, ratios ran from 20 lsjst to 100 las/sf- none of whieh
are anywhere near the LEED requirements for adcitional points
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
With LEED v4, you need 4 different materal streams and this typically quite optimization
achievable. A key point is you don't need 4 separate dumpsters during the entire project
‘A good stratogy is to phase in dumpsters forthe timeframe they are needed, so you're
rot taking up valuable real estate on your jobsite. TEQ¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1692: Low Emitting Materials
‘When you stat site work and foundations, you'lkely not have any waste except
1EQea: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
conerete, Having 2 dedicated concrete dumpster during th
timeframe isa no-brainer,
and once you're dane ~ boom! 2 (heavy) material stream is already taken care of. Now ‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
it's time forthe building to go vertical This is when your commingled recycling dumpster
can take the lion's share of your waste (assuming the hauler/acility is hancling it
correctly as described below). Its even normal/possible to have a metals dumpster
because there's good value in that serapl Ifso, you're already at 3 streams and can kick
back and pop a cold one (as long as you recycle the can in the metal dumpster). Ifyou
siil need an additional material stream, hyper-focus on another short-term material, ike
wood pallets, or cardboard as appliancas/Turniture shows up atthe end ofthe project.
Easy peasy, lemon squeezy.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
‘MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option + Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
Let's recap the strategy: TEQ¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
4. If you're not registered under LEED v4.4, then track both total civersion and
wwaste/s and see where you shake out
2. On-site separation based on phases - nat multiple dumpsters throughout (unless
you've got the space!)
3. Concrete early
4, Commingles during (and metas if you can swing it)
5, Woad, or Cardboard/Paper at the end
1EQea: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
One last note on dumpsters:
‘A material “dumpster” doesn't mean a 20-yard
container hanging out for weeks. & 90-gallon ra-otf
container counts just as much. Just empty it
‘frequently to keep from overflowing and ending up in
the waste ple, These are especially useful on
iieriors projects4) Comsat om pt
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘Spt: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
Res: Construction Waste Management
Re2: Option 1 Environmental Product
Declarations
Re2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
‘optimization
Re3: Sourcing of Raw Materials
Rc Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
RA: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
Important Note on Commingled Recycling: 1€Qe3: Constuetion Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
Commingled recycling facities must be able to provide project-spacific diversion rates
1EQeA: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘ran average diversion rate for the facility that is regulated by the local or sta
authority. Visual inspection is not an acc 7 Summary othe Utimate Guide
ble method for evaluating civersion rates.
3 and pr
‘materials recycled for your projact, you can co
in fax
lity cant
sumentation of specific
unt commingled waste as multiple waste
a regulated
6s of how many different materials
rate that
the average diversion rat
facility is counted as a single waste stream regard
are included. The average racycling rate forthe facility must exclude alto
cover (ADC). Alternative dally cover (ADC) means a cover material other than earthen
‘material placed on the surface of the active ace of a municipal solié waste landfill tthe
ors, blowing litter, and scavenging
ontol vectors, fires,
each operating day
) BS
MRcS Construction Waste Management in LEED oo
Best Practices for Construction Waste Management
local haulers
Hitting your waste tar
anc facilities wil
1s and material streams is the end goal, a
ards Succ
ul implementation, but
other best practices to consider to increase your odds,
1. Have a good construction waste management plan.4) Comsat om pt
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3s 10 redu
he generation of waste during project
table
TABLE OF CONTENTS
"and what they fin
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
Regarcless, really working through this plan with your waste haulers will help you ‘Spt: Construction Activity Pollution
ment strategy will
0 be going, and 3) what the estimated totals will be, Doing this early
nitty: 2) what the optimum dumpster
2) where those Prevention
Res: Construction Waste Management
will holp the team know they are on course to hit the material streams required under ver
he credit, Nt thinking ths through, and trying to throw it together at the end o Re2: Option 1 Environmental Product
construction can lead to:not earning any points and leave everyone frustat Declarations
Re2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
2. Communicate your waste management plan to the team and the “optimization
subs.
Re3: Sourcing of Raw Materials
Let everyone know what the recycling stratagies are- one cumpster, mul
dumpsters, subs responsible for their onn waste, etc- so there's na contusion and Re Option 1 Material Ingredient
‘materials aren't just getting tossed in the waste dumpster. Speaking of dumpsters - Reporting
clearly label them by materall Not a tiny sticker on the side - a bi, clearly marked sign cA: Option 2 Matera Ingredient
for each dumpster. While you're at it - make the signs bilingual to ensure everyone can optimization
Understand what goos where
1692: Low Emitting Materials
3.
inally - track and communicate frequently. 1€Qe3: Constuetion Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
Getting:
keeping your ongoing pro
aste reports months after a dumpster pull doesn't hi
her does
gress buried 500 emalis deep. Track and report atleast 1EQeA: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘monthly what the current diversion percentage is, and how many material streams the
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
project has so that there are no surprises atthe end. You don't want to get that last
use the team got careless. Monitor, report
icate your waste diversion results so the team can change course if things
dumpster pull and find out you're at 74%
yer our intintniernt vette oo
Summary for MReS Construction Waste
Management
Let's recap how to earn 2 points for MRc5 Construction Waste Recycling:
‘+ A point is breeze under v4.t - 50% reduction, and no material streams
+ 2points are achievable, with 4 material streams and 75% diversion under vA,
projects may easily quality for the 2nd point under v4.2.
+ Tfnecessary, phase in dumpsters, with concrete early, then commingled, and
finalize with weod/eardboardjete
+ Develop your plan with your hauler early
smmunicate frequently!tonnes 12074 ‘The Uae Gace 9 LEED and. Canton Grown Boe
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
‘optimization
MRc2: Option 1 Environmental Product
Declarations
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
Environmental product declarations used to be rare as an albino jackalope, but these
days, thore area lt of options across the spectrum. That's not to say you'll be walking
the job site and will tp over a pile of environmental product declarations (EPDs). Infact,
‘most products stil don’t have thom, but if you know where to look, it's ike shooting fish E92: Low Emitting Materials
ina barrel. Where to look, you may ask? Well, that's what I'm about to tell you.
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
TEQ¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQea: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
Requirements for MRc2 Option 1 for LEED v4.1
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
{1 Point: For most LEED BD+C Projects: 20 products with qualifying environmental
product declarations
{1 Point: For Commercial Interiors, Core and Shell, and Warehouse projects, 10 products
with qualifying environmental produet declarations.
Exemplary Performance Point: 40 prodlcts (20 for Cl, C&S, Warehouse)You may be
asking, why is the word qualifying in italics? What's the hidden moaning behind that?
Unsurprisingly, not all EPDS are created the same, and LEED has a numberof cifferent
requirements and standards that an EPD must have incorporated, or you're SOL. Let's
breakit down for you
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SSp4: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
What is an Environmental Product Declaration?
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
(Do you ike watching better than reading? If so, check out ths great video. Ifnot, read Management Plan
” EQe4: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
Environmental product declarations are independently verified reports based on lite ‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
cycle assessment (LCA) studies, The LCA studies must have been conducted according
toa set of common rules (‘product catagory rules,” or PCRS) for each product category
and then peer-reviewed. EPDs are managed and created by “program operators” —
organizations that ensure that the EPDs meet the various requirements. in the US. you'll
see those from UL, SCS, ASTM, or NSF, though there are afew others that are corning
around.
‘There are 4 types accepted by USGBC:
+ Product-speciic LA,
Industry-Wide,
+ Product Spactic Type III, Internally Reviewed
+ Product Specific Type III, Externally Reviewed
The first three all count as 1 product in your quest towards 20, while Product-Specitic
‘Type II, Externally reviewed counts as 1.5 products
Broadly speaking, there are 2 main types of EPDs that we come across:
+ Industry2wide
+ Product Specific Type IIT Externally reviewed
Industry-wide means its not brand specific. This is one for concrete from the National
Ready Mix Concrote Association. You can apply it to any of 72 ready mixed concrete
products, as long as you gett from a plant that participated in the EPD. Manufacturers
‘must be specifically identified as participants in the €PD, ort won't count (or inthis
se, available to be verified through the link).
tere4) Comsat om pt
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
There aren't a ton of compliant industry-wide EPDs out there, but you'll see them for 1€Qe3: Constuetion Indoor Air Quality
‘some pretty common items including Type X gypsum boatd and glas-mat gypsum, For Management Plan
canerete, keep in mind that there are 72.mix designs listed and each one counts as a
separate product, se you can potentially have multiple products from this single €PD.
1EQea: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
{And the most common EPD types.
By far and away, the most common EPD out there's Product-Specitc Type Ill, Externally
reviewed, That means they are for one manufacture, fora specific product line, and the
information has been verifiod by a 3rd party. And that's almost every EPD ~ that’s what
the manufacturer is paying someone for -to verify it! So pretty much any EPO you get
from UL, SCS, NSF, oF ASTM wil al be third-party verified and product-specific. Hare's
what you'l need to look at ust to be sure. Frankly, you can ignore 20 out of the 22 pages
in these EPO documents,
‘There's always alittle summary table that will ell you Program Operator — that's who
created the EPD,4) Comsat om pt
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction tothe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Whois it for? That's the manufacture (technically the Declaration Halcer) Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQ¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQe4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
What is it for? There's your product-specific information (Declared Product)4: Contctn Gn ap
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction tothe Ultimate Guide
‘Spt: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
Res: Construction Waste Management
Re2: Option 1 Environmental Product
Declarations
YRe2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
Re3: Sourcing of Raw Materials
Rc Option 1 Material Ingredient
AAn¢ finally, a box that will be chacked for internal or external, and itis almost always, Reporting
external bec
use that's what the manufacturers shelling out the big bucks for. cA: Option 2 Matera Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
1Ee3: Constuetion Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQeA: Indoor At Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
There you have it! This most common EPD type counts as 1.5 products on your quest totonnes 12074 ‘The Viale Gute to LEED vant. Canuson- Gren Bae
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Compary
senor spec saying provide EPDs for 20 products? Wel that does‘ help! Fortunately, TABLE oF CONTENTS
Tm here to tell you where to look (and take notes, this willbe the exact same guidance
for earning Matoral Ingraciont Reporting or MRe4 Option 1). Introduction othe Utimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
Where to find 20 products that have LEED Compliant Environmental
Product Declarations: ‘eS: Construction Waste Management
Green Badger recommends focusing on 6 citferent submittals andi's where you'l find "e2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
boatioads of EPDs. Hero's where to start.
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
4. nsulation optimization
2.Floering
3 Gypsum boare ‘Mrc3: Sourcing of Raw Materials
4. ceiling te ‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
5, Paint Reporting
6, Doo:s and hardware
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
Why focus on these six categories? Secause each category has multiple manufactures "
with lots af options ~ you're nat pigeonholed into sole sourcing, and you've got these E92: Low Emitting Materials
products on every single construction project. 'l offer a precursor before I go into the
details. Neither I nor Green Badger endorse, recommend, prefer, sponsor, ete. any ofthe
brands and products listed. Nor is this a comprehensive list of every single product that
exists with an EPO or HPD. It's simply some guidance on product categories to get your
points without banging your head into a wal. Now, let's take a quick run-through. ‘Summary tothe Utimate Guide
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQe4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
1. Insulation
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction tothe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQ¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQe4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
2. Flooring
Next, we suggest the Flooring category. There are a ton of options for carpet, VCT, and
ceramic tile. All the brands that show up ~ Armstrong, Shaw, Interface, Milken ~ come
with EPDs and HPDs, Don’t forget he adhesives! Laticate alone has over 100 products
with HPOs, plus WE Taylor, XL brands, and others. For a mare comprehensive list of
compliant insulation products, download our LEED Product Guide.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction tothe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
16962: Low Emiting Matos
3. Gypsum Board
TEQ¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
‘The next category we suggest is Gypsum Board, The big players are here too, including, Management Plan
National Gypsum, USG, Certainteed, and American, Gypsum board is anathar category
with a wide variety of products lke Tyoe X, Fire Rated, Mold Resistant, GlasMat, Tle
Backerboard, Shattlner, buse-resistant - the list goes on and on! And they all count as ‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
separate products. For a more comprehensive lst of compliant gypsum board products,
download our LEED Product Guide,
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQe4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
5. Paints
All he big manufacturers show up with compliant products in the paint category. What's
great is that each sheen of paint counts as a product, so that means if you're using
‘Sherwin Williams Promar 200 zero VOC paint, you can count the primer flat, eggshell
semi-gloss, and gloss paints all as unique products! Throw in block fillers and diveet to
‘metals and you're nearly halfway there. Fora more comprehensive list of compliant paint
products, download our LEED Product Guide,
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction tothe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
6. Doors & Hardware
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Finally, the doors and hardware category. You've got a ton of aptions here ~ from doors Management Plan
and frames to kieplatos, gaskots, locks, and closing devices. Tis one always slips
through the cracks but you could knock out half of your EPDs here. For amore
comprehensive lst of compliant doors and hardware produets, download our LEED) ‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
Product Guide,
TEgea: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
Using this roadmap, most projects could pick up 6 paints, at east 4 flooring
products, 3 door components, 4 wall products, 2celling products, and 2 insulation
‘types and you're home-free ~ all without counting that they are worth 1.5 products
apiece because all those EPDS are, you guessed it, Externally Reviewed! So there you go.
Hit up these submittals and I'm confident you'll have comploted your requirements for
EPDs and Ingredient reporting for Options 2 without having to get in fistfights with the
architect, subcontractors, or anyone aise,
Let's recap the strategy:
4 Start your efforts with insuation, flooring, gypsum board, calling tiles, paint, and
doors/haraware
2. Check the finish schedule early and often, and review with the architect to
roadmap product selection
3, Get to 20 products quickly, and you can change the acronym EPO from
environmental prosuct declaration to Every Person Drinking!4) Comsat om pt
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SSp4: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
‘MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
Best Practices for Environmental Product TEQ¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Declarations ‘Management Plan
EQe4: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
‘The stratagias we've provided will help you earn the EPO credit, and lkaly the MIR credit
as wel, but you still have to coral al of that information, get it stampedapproved, and
track itall over months or years of construction,
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
Here are a few other best practices for consideration to help make it as seamless as
possible:
4. This goes without saying, but using your Green Badger project license makes this
all so eas, so automated, and so headache-free.
2. Roadmap as early as possibla with the architects. We are seeing more and more
architects detail out products to go for, but when they don't, get on the same page
and have a joint strategy to make sure you're on the path to success
3, Use a LEED materials cover sheet for your subcontractors. Making them fil his out
solves a number of problems! It helps you nail down material cost in aclean
‘manner, requires the sub to put some thought into LEED attributes, and gives youa
way to cross-check the backup documentation,
4, Double-check the EPDs to make sure they detail what you need as you learned
earlier. Make sure the whole EPD is includes, not just 1 page oft.
5, I you're not using Green Badger, go ahead and create a LEED EPD folder. You have
to submit ALL of them to USGBC, so having them in one folder you can zip up and
Upload at the end will make lfea lot better come submission time.
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—— TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction the Utimate Guide
Summary for MRc2 Option 1: Environmental
. ‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Product Declarations
Prevention
Let's recap how to earn 1 point for MRe2 Option 1: -MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
11. Make sure you are using LEED v4.1!
Declarations
2. Roadmap early with the design team
3. Focus on insulation, flooring, gypsum board, ceiling tie, paints, and "MRc2: Option 2 Mult- Attribute
doors/hardware ‘optimization
4, Verity and log your EPDS into a folder for easy submission to USGBC iid: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQ¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQe4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
MRc2: Option 2 Multi-Attribute
Optimization
‘The MR? credit that was dead-on-arrval in LEED v4, Multi-Attribute Optimization, now
has a very slight pulse in LEED vA.4. The crecit thresholds have been re-written so that
only § products are needed, and there's actualy a confirmed standard to demonstrate
compliance. The challenge that remains? As you'll see, there are still only a handiul of
these products, so you better plan on using al of them and have them identified from
spec to installation, There's literally no room for ertor.
Requirements for MRe2 Option 2 for LEED v4
‘Point: To eara one point, you need to use at least 5 permanenty installed products
that comply with one ofthe criteria we'll discuss shortly from 3 different manufacturers,
+ Lite cycle Impact Reduction Action Plan (value at 50% by cost or 4 product)
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cost or 2 products) TABLE OF CONTENTS
‘+ And that's the clif notes version, The full language will have you mispronauncing,
eutrophication, learning about tropospheric ozone, and pouncing bourbon ike
you're Al Swearengen, ‘SSp4: Construction Activity Pollution
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
‘MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
So, what does any of that mean? Let's try and break this down in plain ‘Met: Option 2 Material Ingredient
English. Optimization
You need 5 permanently installed products from 3 diferent manufacturers, These 1eQe2: Low Emitting Materials
products need to either have a plan in place to reduce lifecycle impacts OR show some 1E0€2: Construction Indoor Ae Quality
actual reductions, Here's what this entails Management Plan
What qualifies as a Lifecycle Impact Reduction Plan? TEQo#: Indoor Air Qualey Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
‘The manufacturer noads to have a product-spacific LCA using EN 15804 or 1S0 23930
for the procuct itis claiming. It has an EPD that qualifies under Option 1 here, you're in
good shape.
‘There, the manufacturer has to provide a publicly available action plan to mitigate or
roduco lifecycle impacts. It must be crtically-reviowed and include the following
components.
+ Description ofthe LCA used by the manufacturer to complete the analysis (pretty
straightforward, would already be found in the EFD).
‘+ Idonttication ofthe largest lifecycle impact areas identitiod in the analysis and a
narrative description of the impact areas targeted for reduction in the action plan.
+ Description of spacifi steps anticipated in implementation of the action plan, with
dates and a timeline for implementation,
+ This sjusta plan for reducing the product's impact down the road — to get 50%
crodit (or 4a product), the manutacture needs to devalop a plan to reduce impact,
butt doesn’t actually need to be implemented, You've got to craw before you
walk
What qualifies as Life Cycle Impact Reductions in Embodied Carbon?
This one gets complicated pretty quicky if you read al the details. Literally, check it out
below if you're a glutton for punishment
Products that have demonstrated environmental impact reductions for the specified
functional unit based on a current thitd-party EPO or verified LCA that conforms to the
comparability requirements of IS0 1.4025 and ISO 21930. Here's where your good ol6
mes in. On top of that, it neds to be demonstrated that there isa reduction in the
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
+ Globat warring potential (greenhouse gases), in C022; Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
+ Depletion ofthe stratospheric ozone layer, in kg CFC-11.6;
+ Acicification of land and water sources, in molas H+ or kg SO2e; ‘Sp Construction AethtyPetttlon
+ Eutrophication, in kg nitrogen equivalent or kg phosphate equivalent; Prevention
+ Formation of tropospheric ozone, in kg NOx, 03 eq, or kg ethene; and -MRcS: Construction Waste Management
+ Depletion of nonrenewable energy resources, in Md using CML f depletion of fossit stae2 Option Enitonmenal Produet
fuels in TRACI
Declarations
‘Motes H+? M3 using CML? Kg NOx? W. T.F. ‘MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQ¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
TEQea: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
Seriously, this would drive Bill Nye to drink, much less this hapless guy. The good news is
‘hat the documentation being provided makes this pretty easy to understand, and there
are nice, easy-to-read charts that demonstrate compliance — you don't need to count
any moles, mogajoules, or kilograms. Just read the chart like below:Products Solutions Pricing Resources
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This image shows you what the documentation looks like and you don't need a labeoat
to understand it, These are the § impact catogorias callod out in the credit mentioned,
and any associated reductions (or additions) from the lifecycle analysis. In this case, the
co Touch insulation from Owens Corningis demonstrating. a 17% reduction in GWP,
This earns 1.5 products (or 250% by cost) towards cradit comaliance. IF the GWP was
over 20%, it would count as 2 products (or 200%) because at least 2 ofthe other 4
impact categories show a reduction of atleast 5% (in this example, all 4 othar categories
bo).
To restate, using documentation similar to the abovo: if the GIP shows ANY reduction
(isa negative number, not 0 or a positive number), THEN it counts as 1 product. itis at
least 10% resuetion (-10) then it counts a8 1.5 products Finally, i GWP isa 2096
reduction or greater AND at least twa of those other impact categories show a5%
reduction, then it counts as 2 products towards the goal of 5.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQ¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQe4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide4) Comsat om pt
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Intoduetion tothe Ultimate Guide
‘Spt: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
‘eS: Construction Waste Management
‘Re2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
‘e2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
optimization
‘e3: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘ea: Option + Matera ngreaient
Reporting
‘ct: Option 2 Matera ngrecient
Optimization
E92: Low Emitting Materials
Strategies for MRc2 Option 2 for LEED v4 TEQc3: Construction Indoor Al Quality
Management Plan
Heres the plan. We need to got 5 total products that either have a plan or show
reductions in LCA impact categories. There are thousands of product
site s0 this can't be too hard, right? Well as we mentioned inthe introduction, this is ‘Summary tothe Utimate Guide
possible ~ but there are barely 20 products we've seen with the required
documentation, s0 you'll be using all of them!
TEQea: Indoor ir Quality Assessment
fon aconstruction
Side note: Some of the products here are at cds with products available for Materia
Ingredient Optimization, so you may have to choose which point youre going after
Here are the products Green Badger has documentation on that
qualify for Multi-Attribute Optimization (special shoutout to the LEED
User forum discussion that pointed some of these out):
+ Flooring:
+ Interface Modular Carpet Tiles on Gasbac, Nylon 6,6 styles (39% GWE
reduction) ~ Counts for 2 products
+ Insulation
+ Owens Coming Eco Touch Fiberglass Insulation (17% GWP reduction) =
Counts for 3.5 products
+ Owens Corning Foamular NGS XPS "83% GP reduction! But also increase
‘vor basaline fora other categories) - Counts for 1.5 Products
+ Gypsum Board
+ USG Sheetrock Ecosmart Firecode X Panels (15% GWP reduction) = Counts
for 15 products
+ Toilet
+ Kollar Highcif Toilet (139% GWP reduction) - Counts for 1.5 products
+ Wall Panels
+ form Pressed Glass Panels (21% GWP reduction) = Counts for 2 products
‘+ 3form Chroma Panels (35% GWP reduction) - Counts for 2 products
+ 3form Varia Panels (69% GWWP reduction) = Counts for 1 product
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Plan) = Counts for 0.5 product TABLE OF CONTENTS
‘+ Shorwin Williams Pro Mar 200 HP (Lifecycle Impact Reduction Plan) ~
Counts for 0.5 product Introduction tothe Ultimate Guide
+ Sherwin Williams Pro Mar 400 (all sheens) (Lifecycle Impact Reduction ‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Plan) - Counts for 0.5 product Prevention
+ Sherwin Williams Preprite Block Filler (Lifecycle Impact Reduction Plan) —
Counts for 0.5 product
+ Sherwin Wiliams Preprite Primer/Sealer (Lifecycle Impact Reduction Plan) ~ ‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Counts for 0.8 product Declarations
*+ Sherwin Willams Multi-Purpose Interiot/ Exterior Latex Primer (Lifecycle
Impact Reduction Plan) = Counts for 0.5 product
+ Shorwin Williams Pra-Catalyzed Watorbased Epoxy (Lifecycle Impact
Recuction Plan) ~ Counts for 0.5 product Mrc3: Sourcing of Raw Materials
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
optimization
‘net: option 4 Material Ingredient
Let's put the strategy together. : a mr
ert
Sapping down interface carpet ies (2 produets), USG Sheetrock EcosmartFiecode X
drywall (2.8 produets), wens Corning Eca Touch Insulation (2.8 preduets) an the
slorious Kohler Highlf toilet (2.8 produets) wil esut in 6.5 products, That leaves 3.5,
products to go. 1922: Low Emitting Materials
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
TEQ¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQe4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
If you're using, 3form wal panels, you're likely al set, Otherwise it comes down to
‘Sherwin Willams paint ~ and you'l needa lat of it! Each praduct has an impact reduction
plan, which counts as %a product ~so we need at least 7 to round out the math,
Fortunately, each sheen of paint counts as a separate product, so lt’s say we're using
the ProMar 200 primer flat, semi-gloss, eggshell, and gloss. That's 5 ~ almost there!
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credit, The good news is that if you take this very scripted approach withthe intent of
earning this credit from the start, you can almost guarantee success. Additionally, for a
product te qualify for Muiti-Attribute Optimization, it pretty much has to have a Product
Specific EPD, so you'll already have tallied 44 products (valued at 2.5 each since all their
PDs are externally reviewed), resulting in 16.5 products towards the EPD Option 1 goal
(01 20 (ori ts @ Core and Shell or Commercial Interiors you're earning the point and are
well an the way to the exemplary performance bonus point)
There are some pratty easy best practices that can reall factitate the decumantation for
materials and even low-emitting products. Here's one that you think would be
commonplace, but atleast in this Badger's neck of the woods (literally), we don't soe ll
that frequent - using a required LEED cover sheet for all subcontractors. By having a
coversheet, where you require the subcontractor to provide cost and any relevant LEED
data (recycled content porcentages, distance from extraction and manufacture, VOC
content, etc), you get al this information upfront. Or reject the submittal and send it
back, Pretty straightforward, You can download your free coversheet here,
Summary for MRc2 Option 2
Let's recap how to earn 1 point for Multi-Attribute Optimization:
1.1 point may be achievable, using a sum of § products across 3 manufacturers
2. Takoa scripted approach from the 6 manufacturers who have MuitiAttibute
Optimization documentation
Q
4) Comsat om pt
L0G injaeaisreR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SSp4: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
EQe4: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guidetonnes 12074 ‘The Uae Gace 9 LEED and. Canton Grown Boe
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option + Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
MRc3: Sourcing of Raw Materials optimization
E92: Low Emitting Materials
Sourcing of Raw Materials is a streamlined, more achievable version of the LEED v4
credit, The v4 credit had an unachievable Option 1 (for corporate sustainability
reporting), and a 2nd option that required 25% of products by cost to meet a variety of
environmental metrics. However, it limited the ability of structural and envelope
products to comply. The newly rewritten v4.1 Sourcing of Raw Materials focuses solely ‘Summary tothe Utimate Guide
on the leadership extraction practices, eliminates the cag on structure and enclesure,
and reduces the threshold for earning the point. A second point is also available if you
are really hitting it out af the park
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
TEQea: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
‘The good news? This credit is now pretty achievable, It tends to be easier on new
construction projects, but plenty of interiors projects are navigating this as well - and
welll share how they are doing't below. What strategy have you been using te achieve
this credit on your projects? Let us know in the comments section.
Requirements for MRc3 Sourcing of Raw Materials
4-2 Points: Thare are 2 points available under sourcing of raw materials uncer W.41.
For 1 point, you need to use products sourced from at least three different
‘manufacturers that meet at least one of the responsibie sourcing and extraction criteria
well tak about forat least 15%, by cost, ofthe total value of permanent installed
building produets in the project (2 paint
To earn the 2nd point, you need to useUse products sourced from at least fve different
‘manufacturers that meet at least one ofthe responsibie sourcing and extraction criteria
below for atleast 30%, by cast ofthe total value of permanently installed building
products in the project (2 points)
+ Extonded Producer Responsibly valued at 50% by cost)
+ Biobased Products
+ Wood Products
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How do I earn points for Sourcing of Raw Materials? TABLE OF CONTENTS
Of allot the BPDO credits, Sourcing of Raw Materials may be most understood, as almost Introduction tothe Ultimate Guide
all the compliance paths are interactions of older versions of LEED. Good old recycled
content (counting the same as post-consumer % + % pre-consumar), FSC wood,
‘material reuse ~ the band is back together! Biobased products have replaced rapidly
renewable, and new to the game (or v4 and 4.1) is extended producer responsibility -MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘SSp4: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
‘MRc2: Option 2 Environmental Product
All of those attributes ade up in one bucket in your quest to 20% by cost
Declarations
What is extended producer responsibility? ‘e2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
optimization
Extended producer responsibilty (EPR) is commonly known as atakeback program, or
closed-loop program. in short, when an installed product's useful itis over, the ‘c3: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘manufacture will take it back and reprocess i into new produets. The most common, ‘vnc; Option t Material ingredient
examples carpet — you change our carpet every few years. When you np it out, the Reporting
‘manufacturer will ake it back and turf into a new carpet. Of course, there are some
additional equirements the project must have ~ for carpot, the program has to moet
NSFIANSI 140-2007, whatever the hell thats.
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
Frankly, we don’t see too many of these programs ~ most are flooring or ceiling tes.
1EQc3: Construction Indoor Air Quali
Even so, puta pinin this because it may become useful for you. (Hint, hint) oss ually
Management Plan
. . . eget: Indoor ir Qual Assessment
Strategies for MRe3 Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
On to the (not so) secret sauce, First, an important note: while this credit can be
straightforward te achieve, your project tyne may dictate your stratogy. New con
projects are going to take a different approach than Commercial Interior projects
because new construction tends to benefit greatly from 2 things interior projects lack
action
Structural Steel and Rebar.
CCut tothe chase - out of al th options USGAC provides, recycled content makes up the
vast majority of it. Infact, the easiest way to earn this credits to focus on structural
steel, rebar, interior metal studs, and see how far you get, That was always our hunch, so
we decided to researchit. We surveyed over a dozen Greon Badger projacts and
analyzed how they achieved this point
‘These projects represented over $30,000,000 in Divisions 3-10 materials cost, and
resulted in about $100,000,000 of products that complied with Leadership Extraction
Practices. Of that - 85% originated from recycled content! FSC wood only accounted for
17%, and EPR was less than 0.5%, Biobased wasn't found on any of them, and material
rouse only came up once (but in abig way - more on that in abit),
This is a small sample size, but recycled content is clearly where you'll want to focus,
especially for new construction.
What to focus on for SRM for New Construction Projects
‘As mentioned, new construction projects get the significant benefit of lots of steel -
structural steel, metal decking steal joist, interior matal studs, and rebar. Infact, in our
study rebar alone made up 25% of the recycled content contributions. Structural steel
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Our guidance as always - focus on big-tickat, expensive metal toms that we mentioned -
structural steel, joist/deck, interior metal studs, doors/hardware, and anything FSC
certified. Don't sweat the small stuf unless you really need it- that $128 dollars of ‘SSp1: Construction Activity Pollution
recycled content in that gasket is more trouble than it's worth. Prevention
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
‘MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
EQe4: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
‘Side note: Many ofthese products alse have EPDs and HPDs. As always, the fewer
submittals you can earn these points with, the better!
+ Structural Steet
+ Recyelad Content
+ Steel tube
+ Metal Deck
+ Structural Steal
+ Steel joist
+ Metal Stairs
+ Flats/Plates/Anges
+ Rebar
+ Recycled Content
+ Reinforcing bar
+ Reinforcing wie
+ Interior Metal Studs
+ Recycled content
+ Doors and Hardware
+ Storefront/Aluminum Glazing Systems
+ Rocyclad Content4) Comsat om pt
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+ Insulation TABLE OF CONTENTS
+ Flooring
Introduction tthe Utimate Guide
What to focus on for SRM for Commercial Interiors Projects ‘58p3: Construction Activity Pllution
Prevention
Well hot dama, my interior project coeso’t have any of that glorious structural tee, nor
4 lick of rebar anywhere tobe found. Am I fxen tobe hogtied here? A better question
would be why did this deep south accent just come about - but bless your heart, we've "Re: Option 1 Environmental Product
01 options for your commercial interiors project. Your project may not have all hat Declarations
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘expensive steel, butt alse has much smaller materials costs, so the products you do go
alter have a much mare profound impact.
‘MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
‘optimization
Some items are stil important - interior metal studs and doors and hardware being two MRS: Sourcing of Raw Materials
big categories that will also be on CI projects. But here's where other product types start ‘MRc4: Option 1 Matesial Ingredient
toplaya much larger role, Let's star with flooring Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
‘You may recall we mentioned most flooring manufacturers have take-back programs.
and comply with Extended Producer Responsibility - and if you don’, we just told you
Flooring made up 16% of iteriars contribution because all the major manufacturers 1692: Low Emitting Materials
have these programs - which means atleast 50% by cost of all that flooring is #oing to
your bonafit. Add on that you can compound with recyclad content, and you can be near
100% contributing value of your flooring products, which really starts to move the
needle in your favor Legea: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
Drywall and ceilings playa more prominent role in interiors projects, accounting for
almost 10% ofthe tata contribution,
‘The secret weapon? Furniture, in wo differant ways. Ifyou luck inte a certain situation,
furniture ean take care ofthis whole credit solo. That situation may be rare, butt you're
reusing furniture (moving it from an old office location into your new project, tall counts
Under material reuse, which has a 200% multiplier! We haven't seen it hapaen too many
times, but if you fall into this scenario, you can apply market rates to what new furniture
would cost, and then doubie it for cradit compliance. You'llbe kicking back your heels in
‘that nice, reused Aeron chair in no time!
Even if you're not reusing it, furniture can play an oversized role in an interiors project
budget, The goad newsis that a lot of chairs and workstations partitions have recycled
content ancfor FSC wood components, and they wil play an overly impartant role in
earning this credit. Throw in FSC or metal casework, and you're set.Products Solutions Pricing Resources
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‘Side note: Many ofthese products alse have EPDs and HPDs. As alas, the fewer
submittals you can earn these points with, the better!
+ Flooring
+ Extonded Producer Responsibility
+ Interface
+ Shaw
+ Milken
+ Armstrong,
+ Tarkett
+ Interior Metal Studs
+ Recyclad content
+ Insulation
+ Recycled content
+ Gypsum Board
+ Recycled Content
+ Doors and Hardware
+ Recycled content
+ Celing Tiles and Grid
'+ Extonded producer responsibility
+ Recycled content
+ Furniture and Casework
+ Reused furriture (20036!)
+ Recycled Content
+ F8c
Best Practices for Sourcing of Raw Materials
Depending on project type, there may not be too many items you'll aed to track. Either
way, anything metal or FSC wood isa goad place to start, and on interiors projects,
coniautratpuceolosutconmter!
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4) Comsat om pt
cconnrosren |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘Mnic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
(optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
E93: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
TEQea: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guideand Comctn om pt
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specify which one your steel came from, If your ceiling tile sheet says Up to 73% JaBLe oF CONTENTS
rocycied content! That won't cutit- you naed the actual pre and post-consumer racycled
content information for your project. Introduction othe Utimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
(optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
E93: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQe4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
Summary for MRc3 Sourcing of Raw Materials
Let's recap how to earn points for Sourcing of Raw Materials:
4.1 point is achiovable for using 15% by cost of compliant products, and a 2nd point
is available if you hit 30%, though that i still a tall order.
2. Structure or enclosure no longer matters, so focus on big-ticket steel products
3, New construction relies heavily on structural steel, rebar, interior metal studs, and
doorsfhardware
4, Commercial Interiors projects have a greater emphasis on flooring, drywall,
ceilings, and furniture
5. Most of these products will also helo earn the EPD and Ingredient Reporting
credits
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SSp1: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
MRc4: Option 1 Material Ingredient ‘optimization
Reporting ‘ee: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘tes Option Material Ingrecont
Have you ever wondered what's really inside some of those products you are using Reporting
inside of your building? No? Me neither! But hey, someone smarter than me decided MMe: Option 2 Material ingredient
that you should be informed of what exactly is hanging on your walls or under your feet, Optimization
and that is what this credits all about. This credits going to sound alot lke Green
Badger’s guidance on EPOs that you read earlier. TEQ2: Low Emiving Materia
TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Most products stil do not have documentation to comply with this credit - infact, Management Plan
prescreened/verified for LEED products total less than 3,000. These are predominantly
Health Product Declarations, but both Cradle to Cradle and Declare are growing (more
on all of those in a bit). ‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
TEQea: Indoor ir Quality Assessment
+ HPDs - 2,044 Prescreened for LEED va
+ Cradle to Cradle - 428 products
‘+ Material Health Certificates - 226 products
+ Declare - 350 products that show alignment with LEED
That said, products with compliant documentation are abundant when you know where
+0 00k for ther. Where to look, you may ask? Woll, that’s what I'm about to tell you!
Requirements for MRc4 Option 1 Material
Ingredient Reporting
{Points For most LEED BD+C Projects: 20 products with qualfying material ingredient
reports that demonstrate the chemical inventory of the product to at least 0.19% (1000
pom)
{1 Point: For Commercial Interiors, Core and Shell, and Warehouse projacts, 10 products
with qualifying environmental product éeclarations,
Exemplary Performance Point: 40 products (20 for CI, C&S, Warehouse)
‘There are nine compliance options that USGAC lists (for the ent lis, click here), but
since we're pretty pragmatic Badgor's, wo'll only facus on the options that you'll actually
see in the marketplace, They were alludes to earlier, but they are:
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+ Declare: The Declare product label must meet the following requirements: JaBLe oF CONTENTS
+ Declare labels designated as Rad List Free or Declared,
+ Declare labels designated 2s L8C Compliant that demonstrate content
inventory 0 0.196 (2090 ppm). ‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
Prevention
‘These documents show you what's in a produ:
chemical components and making product selections based on thery? No one we know.
Just having an HPO does not mean a producti any healthier than anather- it's simply a ‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
detailed Ist of what is inside something, You can use that chemistry degree you keep in Declarations
your back pocket to make those decisions.
- but is anyone actually reviewing
" . * ‘RS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
(optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option + Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
E93: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQe4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
What is a Health Product Declaration?
‘bo you like watching better than reading? Ifso, check out this great video, Ifnot, read
Health Product Declarations (HPDs) provide a fll disclosure ofthe potential chemicals
cof concern in products by comparing product ingredients toa set of priority “hazarc”
based on the GreenSereen for Safer Chemicals and additional ists from other
government agencios.
ists
HPO's qually for LEED vé and 4.4 ifthe end use product has a published and complete
Health Product Declaration with full disclosure of known hazards in compliance with the
HPO open Standard. It must demanstrate the chemical inventory ofthe product to at
least 0.1% (1000 ppm). Not all HPDs are fully LEED w4 compliant. Here's what you need
tobe on the laokout for: The big one, make sure thatthe Threshold Level is ether 100
pom or 1000 ppm ~ that isa must
Important note! 100 ppm is MORE stringont than 1000 ppm - wa've sean LEED
reviowor comments stating that an HPD wasn't compliant because 100 ppm v
checked, not 1000 ppm. BOTH OPTIONS COUNT, AND 200 ppm is MORE stringent!4) Comsat om pt
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SSp4: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
‘Second, make sure the YES box is checkad for substances being Characterized and
Screened TEQC3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
EQe4: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
Finally, check the bottom of page 4 and see fits Srd party verified (there's only about
4100 that are) and make sure that it hasn't expired.Products Solutions Pricing Resources
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HPDs count as 4 product towards the 20 required to earn the point and third-party
verified HPDs count as 1.5 products, though as of 10/29/20, there are only 160 products
(120 of which have been prechecked for LEED compliance).
What are Declare labels?
Next up are Declare labels. Deciare labels are another
form of material ingredient reporting that are groningin
popularity According to the International Living Future
Institute, who created and administers the program, a
Deciare label tells you three things:
11. Where does a product come from?
2. What sit made of?
3. Where coes it go atthe end ofits life?
Similar to HPDs, not all Declare Labels are created equally n the eyes of LEED. Per
USGBC, Declare labels contribute toward the credit when they meet the following
requirements:
Deciare labels designated as Red List Free OR Declared, and are very cleatly markad i
they are also third-party reviewed. Declare labels meeting those requirements count
as 2 product towards earning Material Ingredient Reporting in LEED v4 and v4.2. Third-
party verified Daclave labels count as 1.8 produets for v4.1.
Q
4) Comsat om pt
cconnrosren |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
(optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRict: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
E93: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
TEQge4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide4) Comsat om pt
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
(optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
E92: Low Emitting Materials
What is a Cradle to Cradle or Material Health Certificate?
E93: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Last up, Cradle to Cracle — both €2€ certified and C2C material health certificates Management Pan
count the same, According to the Cradle to Cradle Insitute who administers the
program, products are assessed for environmental and social performance across five
critical sustainability categories: material health, material reuse, renewable energy and ‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
carbon management, water stewardship, and social fairness.
TEQge4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
A products assigned an achievement lovel (Basi, Bronze, Silver, Gold, Platinum) for
each category. A product's lowest category achievement also represents its overall
certification evel4) Comsat om pt
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
(optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘Rcd: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
E92: Low Emitting Materials
Products comply with MIR Option 4 ifit has Material Health Coriicate or is Cradle to
Cradle Certified under standard version 3 or ater with a Material Health achievement
level atthe Bronze level or higher. If itis Cradle to Cradle certified Bronze or higher, i
complies, as the overall certification is based on the lowest level of achievement. 1eQe4: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
TE9¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
Even better, C2C is considered third-party verified so any €2¢ product will count for
1 produets towards your goal in LEED v4.
Strategies for MRe4 Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
Now that you know what types of material ingredient roports are avaiable, and what
leach needs to have to qualify for LEED, (t's figure out where these products lve. Similar
to EPDs, I'm sure the taam has already pre-identified all ofthese products, so you don't
even have to worry about it right? Oh yea, that's right, they did not... Here's where to go
(and it's the same strategies we recommen for EPDs, so if you've memorized that, this
may be abit redundant)
Where to
14 20 products that have LEED Compliant Material Ingredient Reporting
Green Badger recommends focusing on 6 diferent submittals, and it's where you'l find
boatioads of MIR. Here's where to star.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Insulation
Flooring
Gypsum board
Coiling tle
Paint
Doors and hardware
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points without banging your head into a wal, Now, ets take a quick run-through,
First up, Insulation: Noisy? Use acoustical insulation. Cold? Bune up that thermal
insulation. Condensating pipes? There's insulation for that! Odds are that you have at
least 3 types of insulation on your project not more All the big players are here, Owens
Corning, Johns Manville, Knauif, Certaintees — plus lots of options — thermal, acoustic,
batt, spray, faced, unfaced, Take your pick!
Next, we suggest Flooring: Tors of tions for carpet, IT, and ceramic tle. Al the
brands that show up ~ Armstrong, Shaw, Interface, Millken ~ most with EPDs and HPDs.
Don't forget the adhesives! Latierete alone has aver 100 products with HPDS, plus WF
Taylor, XL brands, and others.
Onto Gypsum Board: The big players are here too — National Gypsum, USG,
Certainteec, American, and tis another category with a wide variety of products ~ Type
X, Fire Rated, Mold Resistant, GlasMat, Tile Backerboard, Shaftlner, buse-resistant —
thelist goes on and on! And thoy all count as separate products.
Inthat same line, Celling Tile. Armstrong, Certainteee, and USG all hve mutiole
options, and when was the last time you had a projact that ust used 1 single calling tie
throughout? And ifyou need to, you can always hanga different tle inthe mechanical
room! I didn’t just say that, I would never suggest such a shameless tactic to pick up a
point!
Paints ~ all the big manufacturers, What's greats each sheen counts as a product, 50
it you're using Sherwin Wiliams Promar 200 zero VOC paint, you can count the primer,
flat, eggshell, somi-gloss, and gloss paints all as unique products. Throw in block fillers
and direct to metals and you'e neariy halfway there
Finally, doors and hardware. You've got a ton of options here ~ fram doors and frames.
tokickplates, gaskets, locks, and closing devices. This one always slips through the
cracks but you coule knack out half of your EPDs her.
Using this roadmap, most gven projects could pick up 6 paints, atleast flooring
products, 3 door components, 4 wall products, 2 ceiling products, and 2 insulation types
and you're home-tree. Most af these products wil not be third-party verified, so you'll
want to make sure you've got 20 without counting on the multiplier.
So there you go ~ hit up these submittals and I'm confident you'll have completed your
requirements for EPDs and Ingredient reporting for Options 1 without having to get in
fistlights with the architect, subcontractors, or anyone else.
Let's recap the strategy:
41 Start your efforts with insuiation, flooring, gypsum board, calling tiles, paint, and
doors/hardware
2. Check the finish schedule early and often, and if possible, review with the architect
to,oadmap procut selection
Q
4) Comsat om pt
cconnrosren |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SSp4: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
E93: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQea: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate GuideProducts Solutions Pricing Resources
@® Green Badger
Company
Best Practices for Material Ingredient Reporting
‘The strategies we've provided will help you earn the MIR credit, and likely the EPD credit
as wal, but you've still got to corral all ofthat information, got it stamped/approved, and
track itall over months or years of construction. Here are afew other best practices for
consideration to help make it as seamless as possible.
1. This goes without saying but using your Green Badger project license makes this all
50 2264, so automated, so headache-froe.
2.Roadmap as early as possible with the architects, We are sesing more and more
architects detail out produets to go for, but when they don't, get on the same page
and have a joint strategy to make sure you're on the path ta success
3, Use a LEED materials coversheet for your subcontractors. Making them fill this out
solves a number of problems - it helps you nail down material cost in aclean
‘manner, requires the sub fo put some thought into LEED attributes, and gives you a
way to cross-chaek the backup documentation
4, Double-check the MIR to make sure they detail what you need as you learned
earle
page, and that either 100pam or 1000ppm are checked.
5, If you're not using Green Badger, go ahead and create a LEED MIR folder - you've
ot to submit ALL of them to USGBC, so having them in ane folder you can zip up
and upload atthe end will make lfe alot better come submission time.
For HPDs make sure the whole declaration is provided, not just the frst
onigerobtpeconteutratquceiseedutconmcn!
cconnrosren |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
(optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option + Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
TE9¢3: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
TEgea: Indoor ir Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guidetonnes 12074 ‘The Uae Gace 9 LEED and. Canton Grown Boe
Products Solutions Pricing Resources
@® Green Badger Q
Company
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SpA: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mlt-Attibute
(optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
Summary for MRc4 Option 1 Material Ingredient 1e9e3: constuction Inder Ar Qualty
Reporting Management Plan
TEgea: Indoor ir Quality Assessment
Let's recap how to earn 1 point for Me Option 2:
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
41. Make sure you are using LEED v4.1!
2. Roadmap early withthe design team
3, Focus on insulation, flooring, gypsum board, ceiling tile, paints, and
doors/hardware
42, Verity and log your MIR into a folder for easy submission to USGBC
onigerobtpeconteutratquceiseedutconmcn! som4) Comsat om pt
Products Solutions Pricing Resources
® Green Badger Q [ cocinmecisren Ez
Company
it you want a good cheat-sheet, if there's an Option 2 available just run the other way. TABLE OF CONTENTS
Option 2 of ths creit in LEED v4 wasn't achievable, so they added an Option 3!
‘Thankfully all of that is DOA for v4.2. Option 2 remains the same structurally, but the
compliance thresholds have dropped significantly, and it pus this credit in the realm of ‘SSp1: Construction Activity Pollution
possibly achievable, Prevention
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Requirements for MRc4 Option 2 Material Declarations
Ingredient Optimization ‘MRe2: Option 2 Mult-Attibute
—
41 Point: To got it, you need to use products that comply with one ofthe ertaria Tit,
discuss for at least 5 permanently installed products sourced from at least three Mrc3: Sourcing of Raw Materials
different manufacturers. ‘Mca: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Reporting
+ Material Ingredient Sereening and Optimization Action Plan (value at 50% by cost
or% product)
+ Advanced Inventory & Assessment (value at 100% by cost or 1 product)
‘+ Material Ingrodiont Sptimization (value at 150% by cost or 1.5 products) 1€9¢2: Low Emitting Materials
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
E93: Construction Indoor Air Quality
milar to EP Option 2, this is the cliffnotes version so buckle up, poura stiff one, an
Similar to E°D Option 2, this isthe clif-nctes version so buckle up, pour a stiff one, and vonagoncsten
got ready for your crash course into green chemistry.
Ege: Indoor Air Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide
Alright, You need 5 products from 3 different manufacturers, These products need 10
either have a plan in place to reduce ingredient impacts OR show some actual
reductions. Here's what this entails (if you con't care, just skip to the Strategies for
achieving MRcA Option 2 below),
What qualifies as a Material Ingredient Screening and Optimization
Action Plan?
‘The manufacturer has screened the product to at least 1,000 ppm and has provided a
publicly available inventory meeting the requirements of Option 1 that's the easy part.
If you have an HPD already, the first step in the right direction!
Next, the manufacturer must create a detailed action plan to mitigate or reduce known
hazards using the principles of green chemistry. This action plan needs to describe the
screening platform and then identiy the specific green chemistry principles targeted for
implementation, specific stops anticipated for implementation, proposed changes in
fermulation or manufacturing processes that are planned and specifi dates, and a full,
timeline for completion of all the steps described inthe action pla.
If they do all that, their product counts as a whopping 0.
point
neribution to earning tis,
What qualifies as an Advanced Inventory & Assessment?
The product needs a third-party verified HPD that was inventoried to 100 ppm. From
there, you better be an expert in the GreenScreen Benchmark Assessment because it
cean’thave any LT-1 or GHS Category 1 Hazards (whatever thase are) or at least 75% by
weight ofthe product is assessed using the GreenScreen Benchmark
coniautratpuceolosutconmter! weerProducts Solutions Pricing Resources
@® Green Badger
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Certified under standard version 3 or later with a Material Health achievement
level at the Bronze level o: higher
What qualifies as Mater
Ingredient Optir
The product needs a third-party verted HPD that was inventoried to 100 ppm with no
Benchmark 1 or LT-1 hazards AND 95% by weight assessed using the GreenScreen
Benchmark
«oR
Cradle to Cradle Ceritication: Product has Material Health Certificate oris Cradle to
Cradle Certified” under standard version 3 or later with a Material Health
achievement level at the Siver level or higher.
+ Living Product Challenge Certification: Products centified to the Living Product
Challenge which includes achievement of Imperative 09: Transparent Material
Heath,
Strategies for MRe4 Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
| you managed to make i this far without pouncing your head into a wall, let's Figure out
what all of those compliance options really mean. First and foremost, ditch the chemistry
dogree. Lots focus on how to most easily find procucts that qually. We suggest using
the 3rd party labels te avoid having to figure out GreenScreen assessments and hazards,
That means use either products with Declare Labels that are Red List Free and 3rd party
verified, Living Product Challenge labeled products (that achieved Transparent Material
Health), or those that are Cradle to Cradle certified (or have a Material Health
Certificate)
Now, there are only 47 products that meet the Declare requirements, and literally hal ot
those are different carpels from Milken and Mohawk, but those coule get you started
You do only need 20 products.
Abate bet would be Cradle to Craale, which shows 200 compliant groducts, where you
can use flooring from Tarkett, Shay, Milixen, Nora, and Bentley Mil, celling grid from
Armstrong, curtainwall from Kawneer, and Construction Specialty Louvers and Entrance
rmat systems. Almost all ofthese are Silver or higher, so you'll get credit for 2.5 products.
Here's the Math:
For flooring, there are aot of options, but for today well use 2cifferent Shaw Ecoworx
tiles for Mohaw& or Miliken), with Shaw adhesive, and Tarkett Basaworks wall base, and
another rubber flooring from either Tarkett or Nora, Dan‘ forget the flooring achesives!
‘There are 35 flooring adhesives that are either Cradle to Cradle certified or have a
Material Health Certificate from XL Brands, Tarkett, Forbo, Shaw, Armstrong, and mare,
For ceilings, there are 2 different Armstrong celling products including the popular
Uttimas and Pasla acoustical ceiling tiles (emember there's always the mechanical
onigerobtpeconteutratquceiseedutconmcn!
Q
4) Comsat om pt
cconnrosren |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction othe Ultimate Guide
‘SSp4: Construction Activity Pollution
Prevention
-MRcS: Construction Waste Management
‘MRic2: Option 2 Environmental Product
Declarations
MRc2: Option 2 Mult-Attribute
‘optimization
nes: Sourcing of Raw Materials
‘Mca: Option 1 Material Ingredient
Reporting
‘MRct: Option 2 Material Ingredient
Optimization
1692: Low Emitting Materials
E93: Construction Indoor Air Quality
Management Plan
1EQea: Indoor Ar Quality Assessment
‘Summary tothe Ultimate Guide