Document No.

:
STUDENT ESSAY FORM (StEF)
Effective Date:

DATE SUBMITTED: September 1, 2023

COURSE / SECTION: NSTP 100/A60
ACTIVITY TITLE: Essay #5
REALIZATION, INSIGHT AND LEARNINGS
How do the values exemplified by the stories affect our actions as Filipino citizens?
Student’s Answer:

Stories have always held a significant place in the heart of the Filipino culture. Handed down by
generations, these narratives serve as vessels for conveying values, traditions, and ideals. The Philippines,
rich in cultural diversity, is united by shared core values often exemplified in its stories. The values
portrayed in stories, deeply ingrained in the cultural fabric of the Philippines, play a pivotal role in shaping
the actions and behaviors of Filipino citizens, impacting their choices, interactions, and contributions to
society.

Primarily, Filipino stories, whether traditional myths, folktales, or contemporary literature, often
center around fundamental values deeply cherished by society. Values such as bayanihan (community
unity and cooperation), pagmamalasakit (compassion and empathy), hiya (sense of shame or honor), and
pakikisama (social harmony and camaraderie) are consistently portrayed and celebrated. For instance, the
tale of "Juan Tamad" illustrates the folly of laziness and the importance of diligence, reflecting the value of
hard work that Filipinos hold dear.

Furthermore, these values, seamlessly woven into the narratives, profoundly impact the everyday
actions of Filipino citizens. The spirit of Bayanihan encourages individuals to come together during times
of need, fostering a culture of mutual support and collective progress. In times of calamity, Filipinos
readily extend help to their neighbors, showcasing the value of pagmamalasakit. Hiya, though sometimes
limiting, also serves as a moral compass, guiding individuals toward honorable behavior and decisions.

In addition, the values showcased in stories also extend to the realm of decision-making and
governance. Leaders who embody virtues like integrity, humility, and commitment to public service are
often celebrated in stories, influencing citizens' expectations of their leaders. Conversely, tales of
corruption and abuse of power emphasize the detrimental effects of straying from these cherished values,
motivating citizens to demand accountability and transparency.

Moreover, the values found in Filipino stories contribute significantly to the nation's cultural
identity. These shared values create a sense of unity among diverse communities, fostering a collective
Filipino identity that transcends regional differences. Also, they influence how the Philippines is likely to
be portrayed on the global stage. When Filipinos consistently demonstrate values like hospitality and
respect, it positively shapes the international perception of the nation.

Lastly, as society evolves in response to technological advancements and globalization, the

influence of values in stories remains relevant. While the core values persist, their application may adapt
to modern challenges. For instance, in online communities, Bayanihan's weight can help express support
for various causes requiring collective efforts.
 Document No.:
STUDENT ESSAY FORM (StEF)
Effective Date:

In conclusion, the values exemplified in Filipino stories serve as a powerful force in shaping the
actions and behaviors of citizens. These values, ranging from Bayanihan to hiya, impact decision-making,
community interactions, and the nation's identity. They guide individuals in their pursuit of personal
growth and societal progress. As Filipino citizens continue to draw inspiration from their cultural
narratives, these values will remain a cornerstone of the nation's character and its journey toward a
brighter future.

Submitted by: Verified by:

Bautista, Jerome Louis Albert C. Villaluz

2023106845
STUDENT’S NAME AND NUMBER FACILITATOR