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Faradoy's La ot eleyne

1) Cist Lao

) First Law: The amount of chemical reaction which occurs at any


electrode during electrolysis by a current is proportional to the
quantity of electricity passed through the electrolyte (solution or
melt).
(1) Secornd Law: The amounts of different substances liberated by the
same quantity of electricity passing through the electrolytic solution
are proportional to their chemical equivalent weights (Atomic Mass
of Metal + Number of electrons required to reduce the cation).

- Deped nate ot the maloñal teig elchreysd


Inert
Dpeds
elcoe do w pati ipaa veack whie neaive

lerdes pori dpa

Elecholyis of mollen Nau poles Na aud c fas


)
Nau
2) Eledooys of ag.
Batteñes
battenes : Dry eal, mer
battenas : led fornge batey, Nicel- caliun cel0

Any cell oY we hno oure aot aeehil


chemical eney s coweled wto elecial ny
ame Galanie eells. The tem batteny
yed to epreyent e amranpem ro or mmore gahanie
celscneeleJ m see.

and eempa

) 14 ghoul lask a layor tÉme.


4) Better 14 t y neehangee.

Dny Ceeu
- Kh ay Lecanehe eell.

The cateole a Surrowdud by Mo, ad Carken


- Also,he s moist p t t NHa nd Bu,

Reacieus ocemig in e ll are:

Awole : Zn (s)

MnO, t NH +e Mao(ow) + NH
2n and NH, Comines ko frm a copex 2n (onHS), 1*
The
- Used im saehes, rewmot couroollen at
Aole Zine- Merey amalgan
and cabn
Canbon

KoH y used as
clectaye

Ame Zn (Ha) + 20H ’ Zno (s) + H,o t 2e


catlsle: + H, + 2e t 20H

Overall veaon: 2nt


| 3 5 V. venaiy cewstant
He conenratan of ag
Beconla Battenes
óeondon tatteries are

diveet cwrent trsuph


be
be uyed quledly y ekngig
hen. seeondany batteis are;
and aain Iwo ipotant
apain
) Lead sorape Battony
cadim cel
a) Nichel

) Leod- storape atey


awtomole and iwefs
Commody wsed
alauie cels
a seies f
Eacl el coany
ande
catsle
wi th lead oyide ay
grid t paced CPbO,)

ade y of 38% Soluh o Hzso,


The elecholyte
mats

The aeahsus
+ e
Anou: Pb So PbSOa

+ 4Ht PbSO, + Hao


Pbo,+ So

Overall qahen; pb+ Pbo, + 4H*+ 250 2PbsD, + Hyo


Direet rent is passed to reeharye Hue Aatteny.
e eaha e
anode and he cateode
to Pb Pbo,eeeti vely:

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