1. What is the definition of Maintenance Management?

Module 2 : Tribologic & Fault Detection

Answer : All activities of the management that determine the
maintenance objectives, strategies and responsibilities, and
implementation of them by such means as maintenance
planning, maintenance control, and the improvement of
maintenance activities and economics.
1. What is the definition of Tribology?
Answer : Tribology can be defined as the science and
technology of interacting surfaces in relative motion, and
includes the study of friction, wear and lubrication.

2. Who are responsible to handle complex ship management 2. How is the Simplified Model of Tribology Process?
task?
Answer :
Answer :

- Owner/Operator
- Classification Society Classing The Ship
- Engine Manufacturer/Supplier
- Flag State

3. What is the definition of Maintenance?

Ssjdb Answer : Measures to maintain or restore the specified 3. What is four different main physical mechanism must be
characteristics of a technical system. distinguished?

4. What is the aim of Complex Management Task? Answer :

Answer : Increasing Reliability, Ensuring Safety, and Lowering - Adhesive wear

The Cost.
- Abrasive wear
5. What is 4 core Maintenance Activities?
- Corrosion wear
Answer :
- Surface fatigue wear
- Simple Maintenance & Overhaul
4. What is the Three Phases of Friction?
- Inspection
Answer :
- Repair
- Solid Friction
- Improvement & Modification - Mixed Friction
- Hydrodynamics Friction

6. What are the Strategy of Maintenance? 5. Stribeck Curve

Answer : There are 2 Types of Maintenance Answer :
- Preventive Maintenance :

1. Time Based

2. Calendar Based

3. Condition Based

- Predictive Maintenance
- Corrective Maintenance

7. What are examples of Simple Maintenance?

Answer : Cleaning, Tightening of Connections, Replacement of 6. What is the Causes Of Bearing Failures?
Connectors, Checking Liquid Level, Lubricating, Functional Answer :
Test.
- Particle Contamination
8. What are the concept of Maintenance?
- Disassembly
Answer :
- Misalignment
- Reliability Centered Maintenance
- Insufficient Lubrication
- Total Productive Maintenance
- Corrosion
- Predictive Centered Maintenance
- Overloading
9. What are the objectives of Maintenance?
7. Failure Patterns
Answer :
Meantime Between Failure (MTBF) VS Meantime To Failure
- Ensure the constant availability of the unit under
(MTTF)
consideration at optimum cost;
- Take into account safety and all other mandatory
requirements related to the unit;
- Take into account any impact on the environment;

10. What are the aims of Maintenance Activities?

Answer :

Economic Aims Human Aims

To secure production
dependability
To avoid production disable
states
To avoid production failures
To achieve required time
To minimize risks of
casualties
To increase occupational
safety
To avoid environmental
pollution
To comply the rules
8. What is the formula of Availability? 5. What is Class Notations & Descriptive Notation
Answer : Answer :
𝑀𝑇𝐵𝐹
𝐴𝑣𝑎𝑖𝑙𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑡𝑦 = - Class Notations : Assigned to a ship indicate that the
𝑀𝑇𝐵𝐹 + 𝑀𝑇𝑇𝑅 specific compulsory requirements of the Classification
Society’s Rules have been both applied and met.
- Improve Reliability
- Descriptive Notation : differs from a class notation in
- Improve Maintenance
that it records ship’s arrangements which meet specific
- Improve Safety requirements of the class rules.

9. What is the definition of Risk? 6. What kind of Inspection?

Answer : A combination of the probability, or frequency, of

occurrence of a defined hazard and the magnitude of the
consequences of the occurrence.

7. Explain about Flag State & Port State Control!

Answer :

• Flag State Surveys results in the issue of Statutory

Certificates based on the complete package of rules and
regulations as decided by the Flag State

• Port State Control Inspections conducts random survey

against a minimum set of rules and regulations

8. What type of Measurement?

Answer :

- Qualitative

- Quantitative

- Direct & Indirect Measurement

Modul 3 : Regulation & Regulatory
1. IMO Convention?
Answer : SOLAS, MARPOL, Loadlines
2. Why we need to consider Regulatory Framework?
Answer : The regulatory environment or better framework of
regulatory power for ensuring compliance with statutory and
non-statutory requirements.
9. What is the difference between class & statutory?
Answer :
Statutory Survey :
» Statutory surveys are carried out by administration according
to international and national rules & regulations.
» Statutory surveys are not assessing or measuring something
for a client.

3. What is the ship classification cycle?
Answer : It is always start from the design, check the product
made of, following the requirement and regulation, require
the class.
» Statutory survey will inspect something against a set of
standard or law.
» On completion of this survey, the ship is issued with a
certificate, which is essential to the ship’s ability to trade.

4. What is behind the term ‘Regulatory Regime’? Class Survey :

- Class survey is carried out by class surveyor according to class
Answer :
requirement.
❖ International: - Class survey is sometime witness and recognize to assessing
or measuring something for a client.
- International Maritime Organisation – UN agency for - Class cannot go to the ship unless requested by the owner, or
maritime affairs unless the ship is detained by the Port State Control.

- No enforcement powers 10. What is the auditing cycle?

❖ Regional: Answer : ISMEA ➡ ISO 9001 ➡ Europe Accounting

- European Union –– Member States - Parliament - EU 11. What providing interval monitoring?
Commission
Answer : Manufacture documentation and manual guidelines,
- US – States – Coast Guard condition base, actual data.

- Enforcement powers through Directives/Regulations/EU 12. What is information contains in Maintenance Manual?
Court
Answer :
❖ National:
- Interval
- Maritime Administrations/Governments
- Tolerances
- Enforcement though national legislation.
- Occupancies