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Vision IAS Prelims 2020 Test 19 Question Hindi
Vision IAS Prelims 2020 Test 19 Question Hindi
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TEST BOOKLET
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1. With reference to Joint Forest Management 4. Consider the following statements regarding
(JFM), consider the following statements: National Afforestation and Eco
1. It helps to meet the needs of subsistence Development Board (NAEB):
1. It is a statutory body set up under the
and livelihood as well as generates local
Forest Conservation Act, 1980.
environmental services for locals.
2. It has a special focus on degraded areas
2. It has legal sanction under the Indian
and ecologically fragile areas.
Forest Act, 1927. 3. It is the nodal agency for the
Which of the statements given above is/are implementation of Green India Mission
correct? at national level.
(a) 1 only Which of the statements given above is/are
(b) 2 only correct?
(a) 1 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(b) 2 only
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
2. Which of the following protocols or
agreements are part of the Convention on 5. Consider the following statements with
Biological Diversity (CBD)? reference to the provisions of the recently
1. Cartagena Protocol passed Citizenship Amendment Act, 2019:
2. Geneva Protocol 1. The Act allows the persecuted migrants
of all religions to become Indian citizens
3. Nagoya Protocol
except Muslims from Pakistan and
4. Advance Informed Agreement
Bangladesh.
Select the correct answer using the code 2. It is not applicable to the areas specified
given below. under the Sixth Schedule of the
(a) 2 and 4 only Constitution.
(b) 1 and 3 only Which of the statements given above is/are
(c) 1, 3 and 4 only correct?
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
3. Consider the following statements regarding
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
the Forest Right Act 2006:
1. Community forest resource (CFR) rights 6. Consider the following characteristics:
are rights of ownership, use and disposal 1. It is one of the largest tropical grasslands
of ‘minor forest produce’. in Asia.
2. Community rights (CR) are rights to 2. It is home to pastoralist communities
protect, regenerate, conserve or manage called Maldharis.
3. A strange dancing light appears in dark
forest resources for sustainable use.
nights locally known as Chir Batti.
Which of the statements given above is/are
Which of the following grasslands has the
correct? characteristics given above?
(a) 1 only (a) Banni Grasslands
(b) 2 only (b) Bugyal Grasslands
(c) Both 1 and 2 (c) Khajiar Grasslands
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 (d) Shola Grasslands
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1. संयुक्त
नन्रबंंधन JFM) के संदर्भ में, ननम्ननखनखत 4. राष्ट्रीय ननीकरण एनं पाररनस्थनतकी ननकास ंोडभ
कथनोंपरननचारकीनजए: NAEB) के संदर्भमें, ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचार
1. यह नननाभह और अजीननका संंंधी कीनजए:
अनश्यकतां की पू्त करने में सहायता ्रबदान 1. यह नन संरक्षण ऄनधननयम, 1980 के ऄंतगभत
करने के साथ-साथ स्थानीय खोगों हेतु स्थानीय स्थानपतसांनननधकननकायहै।
पयाभनरणीयसेनां कार्ीसृजनकरताहै। 2. यह ननम्नीकृ त नन क्षेरों ों और पाररनस्थनतक पप
से संनेदनशीख क्षेरों ों पर ननशेष ध्यान कें दित
2. आसे र्ारतीय नन ऄनधननयम, 1927 के ऄंतगभत
करताहै।।
ननधायीस्नीकृ नत्रबाप्तहै। 3. यह राष्ट्रीय स्तर पर हररत र्ारत नमशन के
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं? कायाभन्नयनकीएकनोडखएजेंसीहै।
2. ननम्ननखनखतमें से कौन-से ्रबोटोकॉखऄथनासमझौते 5. हाख ही में पाररत नागररकता संशोधन ऄनधननयम,
जैननकननननधतापरऄनर्समय CBD) के र्ागहैं? 2019 के ्रबानधानों के संदर्भ में ननम्ननखनखत कथनों
परननचारकीनजए:
1. काटाभजेना्रबोटोकॉख
1. यह ऄनधननयम पादकस्तान और ंांग्खादेश के
2. जेनेना्रबोटोकॉख
मुनस्खमों को छोड़कर ऄन्य सर्ी धमों के
3. नागोया्रबोटोकॉख ईत्पीनड़त ्रबनानसयों को र्ारतीय नागररकता
4. ऄनिमसूचनादेनेकासमझौता ्रबाप्तकरनेकीऄनुमनत्रबदानकरताहै।
नीचेददएगएकू टका्रबयोगकरसहीईत्तरचुननए। 2. यहसंननधानकीछठीऄनुसच ू ीके ऄंतगभतननर्ददष्ट
क्षेरों ोंपरखागूनहींहोताहै।
(a) के नख2 और4
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
(b) के नख1 और3
(a) के नख1
(c) के नख1, 3 और4 (b) के नख2
(d) 1, 2, 3 और4 (c) 1 और2 दोनों
(d) नतो1, नही2
3. नन ऄनधकार ऄनधननयम, 2006 के संदर्भ में,
ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए: 6. ननम्ननखनखतननशेषतां परननचारकीनजए:
1. सामुदानयक नन संसाधन CFRs) ऄनधकार 1. यह एनशया की ननशाखतम ईष्णकरटंंधीय
घासर्ूनमयोंमेंसेएकहै।
‘गौण नन ईत्पादों’ के स्नानमत्न, ईपयोग और
2. यह माखधारी नामक चरनाहा समुदाय का
व्ययनके ऄनधकारहैं। अनासस्थखहै।
2. सामुदानयक ऄनधकार CRs) नन संसाधनों के 3. ऄंधकारपूणभ रानरों में नननचरों पररनतभनशीख
्रबकाशीयपररघटनाहोतीहै, नजसे स्थानीयपप
संधारणीयईपयोगहेतु ईनकीसुरक्षा, पुनरुद्धार,
सेनचरंत्तीके पपमेंजानाजाताहै।
संरक्षणऄथना्रबंंधनके ऄनधकारहैं।
ननम्ननखखत घासस्थखों में से दकसमें ईपयुभक्त
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
ननशेषताएंपाइजातीहैं?
(a) के नख1 (a) ंन्नीघासर्ूनम
(b) के नख2 (b) ंुग्याखघासर्ूनम
(c) 1 और2 दोनों (c) खनियारघासर्ूनम
(d) शोखाघासर्ूनम
(d) नतो1, नही2
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7. Consider the following statements regarding 10. Which of the following conventions play a
Biosphere Reserves: significant part in the conservation and
1. The core area should be large enough to protection of Avian species or birds?
sustain viable population of all trophic
1. Convention on International Trade in
levels.
Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and
2. There is no comprehensive statute
Flora
covering comprehensively all aspects of
biosphere reserves in India. 2. Convention on the Conservation of
3. All biosphere reserves of India are under Migratory Species of Wild Animals
the MAB programme of UNESCO. 3. The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
Which of the statements given above is/are Select the correct answer using the code
correct? given below.
(a) 1 only (a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
(d) 1, 2 and 3
8. With reference to International Convention
for the Regulation of Whaling, consider the 11. With reference to Peatlands, consider the
following statements: following statements:
1. Its purpose is to provide for the proper 1. They are the largest natural terrestrial
conservation of whale stocks and orderly carbon store.
development of the whaling industry.
2. They are predominantly concentrated
2. It is a non-binding Convention in its
in temperate forests.
entirety.
3. India is a party to the convention. 3. The Brazzaville Declaration aims to
Which of the statements given above is/are promote better management of peatlands
correct? in the Congo Basin.
(a) 1 and 2 only Which of the statements given above is/are
(b) 2 and 3 only correct?
(c) 1 only (a) 1 and 2 only
(d) 1 and 3 only
(b) 1 ,2 and 3
(c) 2 only
9. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about the Biodiversity Finance (d) 1 and 3 only
Initiative (BIOFIN)?
1. It aims to address the challenges of 12. The 'World Heritage Outlook' is a
financing biodiversity initiatives in a publication of:
comprehensive manner. (a) The United Nations Educational,
2. It was launched by IUCN and WWF. Scientific and Cultural Organization
3. In India, National Biodiversity Authority
(UNESCO)
is the implementing body of BIOFIN.
(b) The World Wide Fund for Nature
Select the correct answer using the code
given below. (WWF)
(a) 1 only (c) The United Nations Development
(b) 2 and 3 only Programme (UNDP)
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) International Union for Conservation of
(d) 1, 2 and 3 Nature (IUCN)
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(d) 1, 2 और3
8. आं टरनेशनखकन्नेंशनिॉरदरे गख
ु ेशनऑफ़व्हेलखगके
संदर्भमें, ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए: 11. पीटर्ूनमयों के संदर्भ में, ननम्ननखनखत कथनों पर
1. आसकाईद्देश्यव्हेखस्टॉक्सके ईनचतसंरक्षणऔर
ननचारकीनजए:
व्हेलखग ईद्योग के व्यननस्थत ननकास का ्रबंंध
करनाहै। 1. पीटर्ूनमयााँ ननशाख ्रबाकृ नतक स्थखीय कांभन
2. यहपूणत
भ यागैर-ंाध्यकारीकन्नेंशनहै। र्ंडारहैं।
3. र्ारतआसकन्नेंशनकापक्षकारहै। 2. पीटर्ूनमयााँ मुख्य पप से समशीतोष्ण ननों में
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं? संकेंदितहैं।
(a) के नख1 और2
3. ब्राज़ाननख घोषणा का ईद्देश्य
कांगो ंेनसन में
(b) के नख2 और3
पीटर्ूनमयोंके श्रेष्ठतर्रबंंधनकों़ााना्रबदान
(c) के नख1 करनाहै।
(d) के नख1 और3
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
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13. Global Forest Watch often seen in news is 16. UN75, a recently launched initiative, is a:
an: (a) global discussion on the vision of the
(a) informal partnership to help coordinate world in 2045, the centenary year of the
international support to developing United Nations.
countries on forest monitoring and
(b) coalition of middle-east countries aiming
greenhouse gas (GHG).
to promote international peace and
(b) open online platform established by
cooperation
World Resources Institute that provides
data and tools for monitoring forests. (c) alliance of seventy five member states of
(c) initiative launched by United Nations UNGA seeking reforms in the security
Environment Programme to monitor and council.
investigate illegal logging and poaching (d) group of young teenage climate activists
in forests. who seek to influence the global
(d) initiative of NASA and European Space dialogue on climate change.
Agency to globally map and monitor the
most ecologically sensitive forests of the 17. "Phase One trade deal" recently seen in news
world.
is a
(a) deal between Iran and P5 countries
14. With reference to soil organic carbon (SOC),
aiming at lifting of sanctions imposed on
consider the following statements:
1. More carbon resides in soil than in the the former.
atmosphere and all plant life combined. (b) deal between India and the European
2. It is one of the three global indicators of Union intended to ease the non-tariff
Land Degradation Neutrality under the barriers between the two nations.
United Nations Convention to Combat (c) deal between China and the USA to
Desertification. lessen tensions between the two nations
Which of the statements given above is/are by bringing changes in economic and
correct?
trade regime.
(a) 1 only
(d) deal between India and Japan related to
(b) 2 only
trade in nuclear fuel.
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
18. Which of the following is the correct
15. Consider the following statements regarding sequence of Ramsar sites arranged from west
Accessible India Campaign (AIC) meant for to east?
Divyangjans (disabled): 1. Nalsarovar
1. It aims at providing affordable prosthetic 2. Kolleru
implants to the physically disabled. 3. Harike
2. It is a flagship programme of the 4. Bhitarkanika
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare.
Select the correct answer using the code
Which of the statements given above is/are
given below.
correct?
(a) 1-2-4-3
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only (b) 1-3-2-4
(c) Both 1 and 2 (c) 2-1-3-4
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 (d) 1-3-4-2
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15. ददव्यांग जनों नन:शक्त जनों) के नखए सुगम्य र्ारत 18. ननम्ननखनखतरामसरस्थखोंकापनचिममसेपूनभकीरर
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19. With reference to India's implementation and 22. Mattu Gulla has been recently given GI Tag.
achievement of Aichi Biodiversity Targets It is a
(2011-2020), consider the following (a) sweet dish of Kerala
statements:
(b) variety of brinjal grown in Karnataka
1. India has declared twelve national
(c) famous type of embroidered saree in
biodiversity targets corresponding to the
Tamil Nadu
twenty Aichi Biodiversity Targets.
2. India has achieved two of its national (d) type of carpet manufactured in Andhra
biodiversity targets. Pradesh.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct? 23. With reference to the schedules of Wildlife
(a) 1 only Protection Act, 1972, consider the following
(b) 2 only
statements:
(c) Both 1 and 2
1. It consists of six schedules that provide
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
only protection to wild animals.
20. With reference to Marine Protected Areas 2. National Board for Wildlife has the
(MPA), consider the following statements: power to alter entries in Schedules.
1. It is an umbrella term to describe a wide Which of the statements given above is/are
range of protected areas for marine correct?
conservation around the world. (a) 1 only
2. In India, they are established under the
(b) 2 only
Wildlife Protection Act,1972.
(c) Both 1 and 2
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct? (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only 24. Consider the following statements:
(c) Both 1 and 2 1. Under Ramsar Convention, it is
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 mandatory on the part of Government of
India to conserve waterfowl on wetlands
21. With reference to Eco-Sensitive Zones
not included in the Wetlands of
(ESZ), consider the following statements:
International Importance List.
1. They are supposed to be buffer zones
around protected areas. 2. The Wetlands (Conservation and
2. They are declared by the state Management) Rules, 2010 also
governments. encompass main river channels and
3. Except for human settlement, no other paddy fields.
activity is permitted in the zone. Which of the statements given above is/are
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
correct?
(a) 1 only
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only (c) Both 1 and 2
(d) 3 only (d) Neither 1 nor 2
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19. अआची जैन ननननधता खक्ष्यों 2011-2020) के 22. हाख ही में मट्टू गुल्खा को र्ौगोनखक संकेतक GI)
र्ारत के कायाभन्नयन और ईपखनब्ध के संदर्भ में, टैगददयागयाहै।यहहै:
ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए: (a) के रखकामीठाव्यंजन।
1. र्ारत ने ंीस अआची जैन ननननधता खक्ष्यों के
(b) कनाभटक में ईगाइ जाने नाखी ंैंगन की एक
ऄनुपप ंारह राष्ट्रीय जैन ननननधता खक्ष्य
घोनषतदकएहैं। दकस्म।
2. र्ारत ने ऄपने दो राष्ट्रीय जैन ननननधता खक्ष्यों (c) तनमखनाडु की्रबनसद्धएक्रबकारकीक़ााइनाखी
को्रबाप्तकरनखयाहै। साड़ी।
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
(d) अंध्र्रबदेशमेंनन्मतएक्रबकारकाकाखीन।
(a) के नख1
(b) के नख2 23. नन्यजीन संरक्षण)ऄनधननयम, 1972 कीऄनुसूनचयों
(c) 1 और2 दोनों
के संदर्भमें, ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचार कीनजए:
(d) नतो1, नही2
1. आसमें के नख नन्य जीनों को संरक्षण ्रबदान करने
नाखीछहऄनुसूनचयााँशानमखहैं।
20. समुिी संरनक्षत क्षेरों ों MPA) के संदर्भ में,
2. राष्ट्रीय नन्यजीन ंोडभ को ऄनुसूनचयों की
ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए:
्रबनननष्टयोंमेंपररनतभनकरनेकीशनक्त्रबाप्तहै।
1. यहननश्नर्रमेंसमुिीसंरक्षणके ननस्तृत्रबकार
के संरनक्षत क्षेरों ों का नणभन करने नाखा व्यापक ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
शब्दहै। (a) के नख1
2. र्ारत में, नन्यजीन संरक्षण ऄनधननयम, 1972
(b) के नख2
के ऄंतगभतMPA स्थानपतदकएगएहैं।
(c) 1 और2 दोनों
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
(d) नतो1, नही2
(a) के नख1
(b) के नख2
24. ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए:
(c) 1 और2 दोनों
(d) नतो1, नही2 1. रामसर कन्नेंशन के ऄंतगभत, र्ारत सरकार के
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25. With reference to Non-state Actor Zone for 27. Which of the following is/are the criteria to
Climate Action (NAZCA), consider the declare any species as critically endangered
as per IUCN (International Union for
following statements:
Conservation of Nature) Red List of wild
1. It is an online portal hosted by the species?
United Nations Framework Convention 1. Population size estimated to less than
10,000 mature individuals
on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
2. Restricted geographical range.
2. It highlights actions taken by companies, 3. High probability of extinction in the
cities and regions to address climate wild.
Select the correct answer using the code
change.
given below.
3. It monitors the implementation of (a) 1 and 2 only
initiatives announced at major climate (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
action events.
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct? 28. High Mountain Summit, recently convened
by the World Meteorological Organization,
(a) 1 and 3 only
aims at:
(b) 2 only (a) supporting sustainable colonization of
(c) 2 and 3 only mountains in the wake of rising sea
levels.
(d) 1, 2 and 3
(b) assessing the suitability of peaks for
development of hiking and
26. With reference to the Decade on Ecosystem mountaineering.
(c) addressing the effects of climate changes
Restoration, consider the following
observed in high mountain cryosphere.
statements: (d) studying the impact of high mountain
1. The United Nations General Assembly ranges and peaks on the formation of jet
streams.
has declared 2021-2030 as the Decade of
Ecosystem Restoration. 29. Consider the following statements with
2. UN Environment Programme (UNEP) reference to the recently concluded
Industrial Security Annex agreement:
and the Food and Agriculture
1. India has recently signed this agreement
Organization (FAO) are tasked to lead with the United States of America.
its implementation. 2. The agreement aims to facilitate the
Which of the statements given above is/are approval of H1B visa on arrival for
Indian job-seekers.
correct?
Which of the statements given above is/are
(a) 1 only correct?
(b) 2 only (a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
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25. नॉन-स्टेट एक्टर ज़ोन िॉर क्खाआमेट एक्शन 27. ननम्ननखनखत में से कौन-सा/से दकसी ्रबजानत को
NAZCA) के संदर्भ में, ननम्ननखनखत कथनों पर IUCN (आं टरनेशनख यूननयन िॉर कं जनेशन ऑफ़
नेचर) की नन्य ्रबजानतयों की रे ड नखस्ट के ऄनुसार
ननचार कीनजए: दक्ररटकखी आं डज
ें डभ ्रबजानत के पप में घोनषत करने
1. यह यूनाआटेड नेशस
ं फ्रेमनकभ कन्नेंशन ऑन संंंधीअनश्यकमापदंडहै/हैं?
क्खाआमेटचेंज UNFCCC) द्वारासंचानखतएक 1. ऄनुमाननत अंादी का अकार, 10000 नयस्क
सदस्योंसेकमहोनाचानहए।
ऑनखाआनपोटभखहै।
2. सीनमतर्ौगोनखकरें ज।
2. यहजखनायुपररनतभनके समाधानहेतुकं पननयों,
3. नन्यक्षेरों ोंमेंननखुप्तहोनेकीऄत्यनधकसंर्ानना।
शहरों और क्षेरों ों द्वारा की गइ कारभ नाआयों को नीचेददएगएकू टका्रबयोगकरसहीईत्तरचुननए।
रे खांदकतकरताहै। (a) के नख1 और2
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
28. हाख ही में नन्व मौसम ननज्ञान संगठन द्वारा
(a) के नख1 और3
अयोनजत ‘हाइमाईं टेनसनमट’ काईद्देश्यहै:
(b) के नख2 (a) ं़ाते समुिी स्तर के अखोक में पनभतीय क्षेरों में
संधारणीयऄनधनासनकासमथभनकरना।
(c) के नख2 और3
(b) हाइककग और पनभतारोहण के ननकास के नखए
(d) 1, 2 और3 पनभतनशखरोंकीईपयुक्तताकाअकखनकरना।
(c) ईच्च पनभतीय नहमांकमंडख पर ऄनखोदकत
जखनायु पररनतभनों के ्रबर्ानों का समाधान
26. ‘पाररनस्थनतकी तंरों पुनस्थाभपन दशक’ के संदर्भ में,
करना।
ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए: (d) जेटस्ट्रीमके ननमाभणपरईच्चपनभतश्रेनणयोंऔर
1. संयुक्त राष्ट्र महासर्ा ने नषभ 2021-2030 को पनभतोंके ्रबर्ानकाऄध्ययनकरना।
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30. With reference to the recently concluded 33. Which of the following was/were derived
COP14 of United Nations Convention to directly from the 1992 Rio Earth Summit?
Combat Desertification (UNCCD), consider 1. Convention on Biological Diversity
the following statements: 2. United Nations Convention to Combat
1. It led to the New Delhi Declaration Desertification
which aims at achieving Land 3. United Nations Framework Convention
Degradation Neutrality by 2030. on Climate Change
2. India took over COP Presidency from Select the correct answer using the code
China for the next two years.
given below.
Which of the statements given above is/are
(a) 1, 2 and 3
correct?
(b) 1 and 2 only
(a) 1 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(b) 2 only
(d) 3 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
34. Which of the following was/were outcomes
31. With reference to Friends of Earth of the recently concluded COP 25 at
International, consider the following Madrid?
statements: 1. 100 billion dollars were mobilized by
1. It is a non-profit organization which developed countries for climate
envisions a sustainable society in which mitigation.
peoples' rights are realized. 2. Rules on finance for 'loss and damage'
2. At present, no Indian organization is a were finalized.
member of this network. 3. Countries updated their 'Nationally
Which of the statements given above is/are Determined Contributions'.
correct? Select the correct answer using the code
(a) 1 only given below.
(b) 2 only (a) 1, 2 and 3
(c) Both 1 and 2
(b) 2 only
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) None
32. With reference to BS-VI vehicle emission
standards, consider the following statements:
35. Which of the following is/are provisions
1. BS-VI standards will help in the total
elimination of sulphur dioxide and under the Biological Diversity Act, 2002?
nitrogen dioxide emissions. 1. The mechanism for equitable sharing of
2. Specialised vehicles of Indian armed benefits arising out of the use of
forces and paramilitary forces are traditional biological resources and
exempted from BS-VI compliance. knowledge.
3. Central Pollution Control Board of India 2. Establishment of a three-tiered
is the nodal certification agency for BS- administrative structure at the national,
VI compliant vehicles. state and local levels.
Which of the statements given above is/are Which of the statements given above is/are
correct? correct?
(a) 1 and 3 only (a) 1 only
(b) 2 only (b) 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only (c) Both 1 and 2
(d) 3 only (d) Neither 1 nor 2
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31. फ्रेंड्सऑफ़ऄथभआंटरनेशनखके संदर्भमें, ननम्ननखनखत 34. हाखहीमें मैनिडमें संपन्नCOP 25के पररणामोंमें
कथनोंपरननचारकीनजए:
ननम्ननखनखतमेंसेकौन-सा/सेशानमखथा/थे?
1. यह एक गैर-खार्कारी संगठन है जो ऐसे
संधारणीयसमाजकीपररकल्पनाकरताहै जहां 1. जखनायुशमनके नखएननकनसतदेशोंद्वारा100
खोग ऄपने ऄनधकारों का खार् ्रबाप्त करने में नंनखयनडॉखरजुटाएगए।
सक्षमहोंगे। 2. 'हानन और क्षनत' के ननत्तपोषण पर ्रबस्तानोंको
2. नतभमानमें, कोइर्ीर्ारतीयसंगठनआसनेटनकभ
ऄंनतमपपददयागया।
कासदस्यनहींहै।
3. देशों द्वारा ऄपने 'राष्ट्रीय ननधाभररत ऄंशदान' को
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
ऄपडेटदकयागयाहै।
(a) के नख1
नीचेददएगएकू टका्रबयोगकरसहीईत्तरचुननए।
(b) के नख2
(a) 1, 2 और3
(c) 1 और2 दोनों
(b) के नख2
(d) नतो1, नही2
(c) के नख1 और3
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36. With reference to the Conference of the 39. Consider the following statements with
Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties reference to Mission Hera:
to the Paris Agreement (CMA) under
1. The project aims to conduct studies
UNFCCC, consider the following
statements: related to the threat of earth's collision
1. All States that are Parties to the Paris with asteroids
Agreement are represented at the CMA. 2. It is a joint mission of NASA and ISRO.
2. Recently at COP25 of UNFCCC, the Which of the statements given above is/are
first CMA was held.
correct?
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct? (a) 1 only
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
37. Which of the following statements is/are 40. Consider the following statements regarding
correct regarding the Sarus crane? the Global Snow Leopard and Ecosystem
1. It is the tallest flying bird in the world.
Program (GSLEP):
2. It constructs its nest on the water in
1. It is an intergovernmental alliance of
natural wetlands or in flooded paddy
fields. five Himalayan countries to conserve
3. It is listed as vulnerable in the IUCN snow leopards and their valuable high-
Red List. mountain ecosystems.
Select the correct answer using the code
2. ‘Secure 20 by 2020’ is one of the major
given below.
(a) 1 only objectives of the GSLEP.
(b) 1 and 2 only Which of the statements given above is/are
(c) 2 and 3 only correct?
(d) 1, 2 and 3
(a) 1 only
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36. UNFCCC के ऄंतगभत ‘कांफ्रेंसऑफ़दीपाटीजसर्वनग 39. हेरा नमशन के संदर्भ में ननम्ननखनखत कथनों पर
ऐज़दीमीटटगऑफ़दीपाटीज़टू दीपेररसएिीमेंट’ ननचारकीनजए:
(CMA) के संदर्भ में, ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचार 1. आसपररयोजनाकाईद्देश्यक्षुििहोंऔरपृ्नीके
कीनजए: मध्यपरस्परटक्करसेसंंंनधतखतरोंकाऄध्ययन
1. पेररससमझौते के सर्ीपक्षकारदेशोंका CMA करनाहै।
में्रबनतनननधत्नहोताहै। 2. यह NASA और ISRO का एक संयुक्त नमशन
2. हाख ही में UNFCCC के COP25 के दौरान, है।
्रबथमCMA अयोनजतदकयागया। ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
(a) के नख1
(a) के नख1
(b) के नख2
(b) के नख2
(c) 1 और2 दोनों
(c) 1 और2 दोनों
(d) नतो1, नही2 (d) नतो1, नही2
37. सारसक्रेनके संंंधमें ननम्ननखनखत में से कौन-सा/से 40. ग्खोंख स्नो खेपडभ एंड आकोनसस्टम ्रबोटेक्शन
कथनसहीहै/हैं? GSLEP) के संंंध में ननम्ननखनखत कथनों पर
1. यहननश्नकासंसेंड़ाईड़नेनाखापक्षीहै। ननचारकीनजए:
2. यह्रबाकृ नतकअिभर्नू मयोंऄथनाजखमग्नधानके 1. यहनहमतेंदं
ु औरईनके मूल्यनानईच्च-पनभतीय
खेतोंमेंघोंसखेंनाताहै।
पाररनस्थनतकीतंरों कोसंरक्षण्रबदानकरने नाखे
3. आसे IUCN कीरे डनखस्टमें नल्नरे ंखके पपमें
पांच नहमाखयी देशों का एक ऄंतर-सरकारी
सूचींद्धदकयागयाहै।
गठंंधनहै।
नीचेददएगएकू टका्रबयोगकरसहीईत्तरचुननए।
2. “नसक्योर 20 ंॉय 2020” GSLEP के ्रबमुख
(a) के नख1
ईद्देश्योंमेंसेएकहै।
(b) के नख1 और2
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
(c) के नख2 और3
(d) 1, 2 और3 (a) के नख1
(b) के नख2
38. ऄनुसूनचतजनजानतऔरऄन्यपरं परागतनननननासी (c) 1 और2 दोनों
नन ऄनधकारों की मान्यता) ऄनधननयम 2006 के (d) नतो1, नही2
ऄंतगभतनननानसयोंकोननम्ननखनखतमें से कौन-सा/से
ऄनधकार्रबदत्तहै/हैं?
41. एनहांस्डट्रांसपेरेंसीफ्रेमनकभ ननम्ननखनखतमें से दकससे
1. सामुदानयकननसंसाधनोंकीसुरक्षाऔरसंरक्षण
काऄनधकार। संंंनधतहै?
2. ऄनैध पप से ंेदखख की नस्थनत में पुननाभस का (a) पेररसजखनायुसमझौता, 2015
ऄनधकार।
3. जैन-ननननधता एनं सांस्कृ नतक ननननधता से (b) रजोनक्षयकारीपदाथोंपरमॉनन्ट्रयख्रबोटोकॉख
संंंनधत ंौनद्धक संपदा और पारं पररक ज्ञान का के नखएदकगाखीसंशोधन, 2016
ऄनधकार।
(c) नचरस्थायी कांभननक ्रबदूषकों पर स्टॉकहोम
नीचेददएगएकू टका्रबयोगकरसहीईत्तरचुननए।
ऄनर्समय, 2001
(a) के नख1 और2
(b) के नख3 (d) पररसंकटमय ऄपनशष्टों की सीमापार अनाजाही
के ननयंरों ण और ईनके ननपटान पर ंेसख
(c) 1, 2 और3
ऄनर्समय, 1989
(d) के नख1 और3
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42. The first-ever emission trading programme 45. With reference to the Task Force on
for Particulate Matter (PM) has been National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (TFI),
consider the following statements:
initiated by the state of: 1. It aims to develop a methodology and
(a) Gujarat software for the calculation and
reporting of national GHG emissions.
(b) Maharashtra
2. It has been created by the
(c) Karnataka Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
(d) Tamil Nadu Change.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
43. 'Operation Twist' was conducted by the US (a) 1 only
Federal Reserve. Recently, RBI carried out (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
its own version of 'Operation Twist' in the (d) Neither 1 nor 2
context of
46. Nagpur Resolution, recently seen in the
(a) clearing and settlement of inter-bank
news, is related to
transactions. (a) the enhancement of women safety
(b) printing currency notes. (b) drought management
(c) improving public service delivery
(c) sale and purchase of Government
(d) curbing farmer suicide
securities.
(d) regulating and supervision of the Non- 47. Recently, a new species of signal fish has
been discovered. It is the first such genus
Banking Financial Companies.
recorded in the Indian waters. It was
discovered close to the coast of which of the
44. With reference to the 'Committee for the following states?
(a) Gujarat
purpose of Supervision and Control of (b) Kerala
Experiments on Animals', consider the (c) Odisha
(d) West Bengal
following statements:
1. It aims to ensure that animals are not 48. Consider the following statements:
subjected to avoidable suffering during 1. Biopiracy is the commercial exploitation
of traditional indigenous knowledge
research.
through the patent process.
2. It registers institutions carrying out 2. Bioprospecting is the exploration of
animal experimentation and breeding. biological material for commercially
valuable genetic and biochemical
Which of the statements given above is/are
properties.
correct? Which of the statements given above is/are
(a) 1 only correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
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42. ननम्ननखनखत में से दकस राज्य द्वारा पार्टटकु खेट मैटर 45. टास्क फ़ोसभ ऑन नेशनख िीनहाईस गैस आन्नेंटरीज़
TFIs) के संदर्भ में, ननम्ननखनखत कथनों पर ननचार
PM) के नखए्रबथमईत्सजभनव्यापारकायभक्रम अरं र्
कीनजए:
दकयागयाहै: 1. आसकाईद्देश्यराष्ट्रीयिीनहाईसगैसईत्सजभनकी
(a) गुजरात गणना और ररपोर्टटग करने के नखए कायभपद्धनत
एनंसॉफ्टनेयरननकनसतकरनाहै।
(b) महाराष्ट्र
2. आसका सृजन जखनायु पररनतभन पर ऄंतर
(c) कनाभटक सरकारीपैनखद्वारादकयागयाहै।
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
(d) तनमखनाडु
(a) के नख1
(b) के नख2
43. ऄमेररकी फ़े डरख ररजनभ द्वारा 'ऑपरे शन नट्नस्ट'
(c) 1 और2 दोनों
संचानखत दकया गया था। हाख ही में, RBI
(d) नतो1, नही2
ने ‘ऑपरे शन नट्नस्ट’ का ऄपना संस्करण संचानखत
46. हाखहीमेंसु्खयोंमेंरहानागपुरसंकल्प, संंंनधतहै:
दकयाथा-
(a) मनहखासुरक्षाकों़ाानेसे
(a) ऄंतर-ंैंकखेन-देनके समाशोधनऔरननपटानके
(b) सूखा्रबंंधनसे
संदर्भमें
(c) सानभजननकसेनाननतरणमेंसुधारसे
(b) करें सीनोट्सके मुिणके संदर्भमें (d) दकसानोंकीअत्महत्याकोरोकनेसे
(c) सरकारी ्रबनतर्ूनतयों की नंक्री और खरीद के
47. हाखहीमें, नसग्नखदिशकीएकनइ्रबजानतकीखोज
संदर्भमें
कीगइहै।र्ारतीयसमुिीक्षेरों में खोजाजाने नाखा
(d) गैर-ंैंककग ननत्तीय कं पननयों के ननननयमन और यह आस ्रबकार का पहखा नंश जीनस) है।
ननम्ननखनखतमें से दकसराज्यके तटके ननकटआसकी
पयभनेक्षणके संदर्भमें
खोजकीगइहै?
(a) गुजरात
44. पशुं पर परीक्षण के ननयंरों ण एनं पयभनेक्षण के
(b) के रख
्रबयोजनाथभ सनमनत के संदर्भ में, ननम्ननखनखत कथनों (c) रनडशा
(d) पनचिममंंगाख
परननचारकीनजए:
1. आसका ईद्देश्य
यह सुनननचिमत करना है दक 48. ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए:
ऄनुसंधानके दौरानपशुं कोऄनानश्यकपीड़ा 1. ंायोपाआरे सी, पेटेंट ्रबदक्रया के माध्यम से
नपहुंचाइजाए। परं परागत देशज ज्ञान का व्यानसानयक दोहन
करनाहै।
2. यहपशुं परपरीक्षणकरने औरईनका्रबजनन
2. ंायो्रबॉस्पेलक्टग, व्यानसानयक पप से मूल्यनान
करनानेनाखेसंस्थानोंकोपंजीकृ तकरताहै।
अनुनंनशकएनं जैन-रासायननकगुणोंहेतु जैननक
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं? सामिीका ऄन्नेषणकरनाहै।
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49. The Trans-Himalaya, covering 5.7% of the 52. Which of the following funds are managed/
landmass, is one of the bio-geographic zones administered by Global Environment
of India. Which of the following provinces Facility?
1. Special Climate Change Fund
come under this zone?
2. Least Developed Countries Fund
1. Ladakh Mountains
3. Adaptation Fund
2. Tibetan Plateau Select the correct answer using the code
3. Eastern Himalaya given below.
4. Central Himalaya (a) 1 and 2 only
Select the correct answer using the code (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
given below.
(d) 1, 2 and 3
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 1 and 2 only 53. Consider the following statement with
(c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 reference to Gulf Cooperation Council
(d) 3 and 4 only (GCC):
1. Its objective is to safeguard the interests
and ensure the progress and well-being
50. Consider the following statements with
of Muslims of the Gulf countries.
reference to the National Centre for
2. Recently Qatar has been ousted from the
Sustainable Coastal Management (NCSCM): group over the allegation of backing
1. It is a research institute under the terrorism.
Ministry of Shipping. Which of the statements given above is/ are
2. It delineates and maps the Ecologically correct?
Sensitive Areas along the coast of India. (a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
Which of the statements given above is/are
(c) Both 1 and 2
correct?
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only 54. With reference to the Global Restoration
(c) Both 1 and 2 Council, consider the following statements:
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 1. It is a voluntary entity supported by the
World Resources Institute.
2. It works with governments and
51. The term StrandHogg, recently seen in news
international partners to implement
is: restoration on degraded landscapes,
(a) a bug in Android operating system that returning them to economic and
makes it vulnerable to malware. environmental productivity.
(b) a cryptocurrency used in Germany. Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(c) a risk detector developed to prevent data
(a) 1 only
theft.
(b) 2 only
(d) a software used by medical devices and (c) Both 1 and 2
hospital networks. (d) Neither 1 nor 2
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49. 5.7% र्ूर्ाग पर ननस्तृत ट्रांस-नहमाखय, र्ारत के 52. ‘ग्खोंखएन्नायरन्मेंटिै नसनखटी’ द्वाराननम्ननखनखतमें
जैन-र्ौगोनखकक्षेरों ोंमें से एकहै।ननम्ननखनखतमें से से कौन-से कोषों को ्रबंंनधत/्रबशानसत दकया
जाता है?
कौन-सेर्ूर्ागआसक्षेरों के ऄंतगभतसनम्मनखतहैं?
1. स्पेशखक्खाआमेटचेंजिण्ड
1. खद्दाखपनभत
2. खीस्टडेनखप्डकन्ट्रीजिण्ड
2. नतब्ंतकापठार
3. एडाप्टेशनिण्ड
3. पूनीनहमाखय
नीचेददएगएकू टका्रबयोगकरसहीईत्तरचुननए।
4. कें िीयनहमाखय
(a) के नख1 और2
नीचेददएगएकू टका्रबयोगकरसहीईत्तरचुननए।
(b) के नख2 और3
(a) के नख1, 2 और3
(c) के नख1 और3
(b) के नख1 और2
(d) 1, 2 और3
(c) 1, 2, 3 और4
(d) के नख3 और4 53. ‘खाड़ी सहयोग पररषद’ (GCC) के संदर्भ में,
ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए:
1. आसकाईद्देश्यखाड़ीदेशोंके मुनस्खमोंके नहतोंकी
50. नेशनख सेंटर िॉर सस्टेनेंख कोस्टख मैनज
े मेंट
रक्षा करना तथा ईनकी ्रबगनत एनं
NCSCM) के संदर्भ में, ननम्ननखनखत कथनों पर कल्याण सुनननचिमतकरनाहै।
ननचारकीनजए: 2. हाखहीमें कतरकोअतंकनादकासमथभनकरने
1. यह जहाजरानी मंरों ाखय के ऄधीन एक शोध के अरोपमेंसंगठनसेननष्कानसतकरददयागया
है।
संस्थानहै।
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
2. यह र्ारतीय तट से संखग्न पाररनस्थनतकी
(a) के नख1
संनेदनशीख क्षेरों का सीमांकन और माननचरों ण
करताहै। (b) के नख2
(b) के नख2
54. ग्खोंख रीस्टोरे शन काईं नसख के संदर्भ में,
(c) 1 और2 दोनों ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए:
(d) नतो1, नही2 1. यहनल्डभ ररसोसेजआं स्टीट्यूटद्वारासम्थतएक
स्नैनच्छकननकायहै।
2. यह ननम्नीकृ त र्ूनमयों को नापस अ्थक एनं
51. हाख ही में सु्खयों में रहा “स्ट्रैंडहॉग” पद संद्र्त पयाभनरणीयईत्पादकताकीनस्थनतमें खाते हुए,
करताहै: ईनके पुनस्थाभपन के दक्रयान्नयन हेतु सरकारों
(a) एंिॉयड ऑपरे टटग नसस्टम को मैखनेयर के ्रबनत औरऄंतरराष्ट्रीयर्ागीदारोंके साथकायभ करती
सुर्ेद्यंनानेनाखेएकंगको। है।
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
(b) जमभनीमें्रबयुक्तहोनेनाखीएकदक्रप्टोकरें सीको।
(a) के नख1
(c) डेटा चोरी की रोकथाम हेतु ननकनसत एक
जोनखमसंसच
ू कको। (b) के नख2
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55. Consider the following statements regarding 58. With reference to the ‘Asian Elephant
GreenCo Rating System: Specialist Group (AsESG)’ which of the
following statements is/are correct?
1. It is the first global framework that
1. AsESG is an initiative started by India
evaluates environment friendliness of
under the Project Elephant.
companies using life cycle approach. 2. It intends to provide the demographic
2. It is applicable for both manufacturing status of Asian Elephants in its range
facilities and service sector industries. states.
3. It has been developed by the Bureau of Select the correct answer using the code
given below.
Energy Efficiency in association with
(a) 1 only
The Energy and Resources Institute.
(b) 2 only
(TERI). (c) Both 1 and 2
Which of the statements given above is/are (d) Neither 1 nor 2
correct?
59. Asiatic Cheetahs became extinct in India in
(a) 1 and 2 only
the 1950s. In the context of the
(b) 2 only
reintroduction of Cheetahs into the wild in
(c) 2 and 3 only India, consider the following statements:
(d) 3 only 1. Asiatic Cheetahs from Iran will be
translocated to India for the
56. The platform "Access and Benefit-sharing reintroduction project.
2. Banni Grasslands in Gujarat has been
Clearing-House" is associated with which of
chosen as the site of reintroduction.
the following environmental protocols?
Which of the statements given above is/are
(a) Cartagena Protocol correct?
(b) Kyoto Protocol (a) 1 only
(c) Montreal Protocol (b) 2 only
(d) Nagoya Protocol (c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
57. Consider the following statements regarding 60. With reference to Green Skill Development
Climate Change Action Programme Programme (GSDP), consider the following
(CCAP): statements:
1. It is aimed at creating and strengthening 1. It endeavors to develop green skilled
workers having technical knowledge and
the scientific and analytical capacity for
commitment to sustainable development.
assessment of climate change in India.
2. It was conceptualized and developed by
2. It is an initiative of UNEP in India. the Ministry of Skill Development and
Which of the statements given above is/are Entrepreneurship.
correct? Which of the statements given above is/are
(a) 1 only correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 (d) Neither 1 and 2
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55. िीनकोरे टटगनसस्टमके संदर्भमें, ननम्ननखनखतकथनों 58. “एनशयन एखीिें ट स्पेशनखस्ट िुप AsESG)” के
परननचारकीनजए: संदर्भ में, ननम्ननखनखत कथनों में से कौन-सा/से सही
1. यह ्रबथम नैन्व क फ्रेमनकभ है, जो जीनन चक्र है/हैं?
दृनष्टकोण का ईपयोग करके कं पननयों की 1. AsESG र्ारत सरकार द्वारा ्रबोजेक्ट एखीिें ट
पयाभनरणऄनुकूखताकामूल्यांकनकरताहै। के ऄंतगभतअरं र्कीगइएकपहखहै।
2. यह ननननमाभण ्रबनतष्ठानों एनं सेना क्षेरों के 2. आसका खक्ष्य रें ज देशों में एनशयाइ हानथयों की
ईद्योगों, दोनोंपर्रबयोज्यहै। संख्यात्मकनस्थनत्रबदानकरनाहै।
नीचेददएगएकू टका्रबयोगकरसहीईत्तरचुननए।
3. आसे ‘उजाभदक्षताब्यूरो’ द्वारा ‘उजाभऔरसंसाधन
(a) के नख1
संस्थान TERI)’ के सहयोग से ननकनसत दकया
(b) के नख2
गयाहै।
(c) 1 और2 दोनों
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
(d) नतो1, नही2
(a) के नख1 और2
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61. The National Green Tribunal can hear cases 64. Which of the following bodies is/are
related to which of the following Acts? autonomous organizations under the
1. The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate
2. The Biological Diversity Act, 2002 Change?
3. The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 1. Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS)
4. Forest Rights Act, 2006 2. Wildlife Institute of India (WII)
5. The Water (Prevention and Control of 3. Wildlife Trust of India (WTI)
Pollution) Cess Act, 1977 Select the correct answer using the code
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
given below. (a) 2 only
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(b) 2, 4 and 5 only (c) 1 and 3 only
(c) 1, 2 and 5 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
(d) 1, 3, 4 and 5 only
65. Consider the following statements with
62. The Green Climate Fund is reference to Universal Postal Union:
(a) an initiative to support sustainable 1. It is a specialized agency of the United
agricultural projects in Asia and Nations that coordinates postal policies
financed by credit from the Asian among member nations.
Development Bank. 2. Its headquarters are located in Bonn,
(b) a financial mechanism of the United Germany.
Nations Framework Convention on 3. India is a member of the Union.
Climate Change (UNFCCC). Which of the statements given above is/are
(c) a collaboration among the major banks correct?
of the world working with the OECD (a) 1 only
and focused on reducing the greenhouse (b) 1 and 3 only
gases emissions. (c) 2 and 3 only
(d) an initiative of the Ministry of (d) 1, 2 and 3
Environment Forest & Climate Change
(MOEFCC) to support afforestation. 66. With reference to Biodiversity Heritage
Sites, consider the following statements:
63. With reference to the Wildlife Crime Control 1. They are notified under Wildlife
Bureau, consider the following statements: Protection Act, 1972.
1. It is a statutory authority under the 2. They are notified by the central
Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, government in consultation with the
1960. state governments.
2. It is mandated to collect and collate 3. Ameenpur Lake is the first water body in
intelligence related to organized wildlife the country to be declared a Biodiversity
crime activities. Heritage Site.
Which of the statements given above is/are Which of the statements given above is/are
correct? correct?
(a) 1 only (a) 2 only
(b) 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (c) 3 only
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 (d) 1 only
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61. राष्ट्रीय हररत ऄनधकरण ननम्ननखनखत में से दकन 64. ननम्ननखनखतननकायोंमेंसेकौन-सा/से, पयाभनरण, नन
ऄनधननयमों से संंंनधत मामखों की सुननाइ कर और जखनायु पररनतभन मंरों ाखय के ऄंतगभत स्नायत्त
सकता है? संगठनहै/हैं?
1. पयाभनरण संरक्षण)ऄनधननयम, 1986 1. नाआल्डखाआिकं ज़नेशनसोसायटी WCS)
2. जैनननननधताऄनधननयम, 2002 2. नाआल्डखाआिआं स्टीट्यूटऑफ़आं नडया WII)
3. नन्यजीन संरक्षण)ऄनधननयम, 1972 3. नाआल्डखाआिट्रस्टऑिआनण्डया WTI)
4. ननऄनधकारऄनधननयम, 2006 नीचेददएगएकू टका्रबयोगकरसहीईत्तरचुननए।
5. जख ्रबदूषण नननारण तथा ननयंरों ण) ईपकर (a) के नख2
ऄनधननयम, 1977
(b) के नख2 और3
नीचेददएगएकू टका्रबयोगकरसहीईत्तरचुननए।
(c) के नख1 और3
(a) के नख1, 2 और3
(d) 1, 2 और3
(b) के नख2, 4 और5
(c) के नख1, 2 और5
65. यूनननसभख पोस्टख यूननयन के संदर्भ में ननम्ननखनखत
(d) के नख1, 3, 4 और5
कथनोंपरननचारकीनजए:
1. यहसंयुक्तराष्ट्रकाएकनननशष्टऄनर्करणहै, जो
62. िीनक्खाआमेटिं डहै:
सदस्यराष्ट्रोंके मध्यडाकनीनतयोंकासमन्नयन
(a) एनशया में सतत कृ नष पररयोजनां को समथभन
करताहै।
्रबदान करने और एनशयाइ ननकास ंैंक से ऊण
2. आसकामुख्याखयंॉन, जमभनीमेंनस्थतहै।
द्वाराननत्तपोनषतएकपहख।
(b) जखनायु पररनतभन पर संयुक्त राष्ट्र फ्रेमनकभ 3. र्ारतआसयूननयनकाएकसदस्यहै।
कन्नेंशन UNFCCC) काएकननत्तीयतंरों । ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
(c) अ्थक सहयोग और ननकास संगठन OECD) (a) के नख1
के साथकायभ करने नाखे तथािीनहाईसगैसोंके (b) के नख1 और3
ईत्सजभनकोकमकरने परकें दितनन्व के ्रबमुख
(c) के नख2 और3
ंैंकोंके मध्यएकसहयोग।
(d) ननीकरण को ्रबोत्साहन देने हेतु पयाभनरण, नन (d) 1,2 और3
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67. Which of the following statements is/are 70. With reference to India Biodiversity Awards,
correct about Ocean Energy Systems (OES), consider the following statements:
an intergovernmental collaboration?
1. It is a joint initiative by the Ministry of
1. It operates under framework established
Environment, Forest and Climate
by the International Seabed Authority.
Change, the National Biodiversity
2. It seeks to harness energy from all forms
of oceanic renewable resources. Authority and the UNEP.
Select the correct answer from the code 2. It identifies and recognizes the efforts of
given below. individuals only.
(a) 1 only
Which of the statements given above is/are
(b) 2 only
correct?
(c) Both 1 and 2
(a) 1 only
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(b) 2 only
68. Graded Response Action Plan often seen in (c) Both 1 and 2
news is (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) an action plan proposed by Ministry of
Jalshakti which aims to provide safe
71. With reference to Bio-Medical Waste
piped water to all households by 2024.
(b) an action plan given by the Ministry of Management Rules in India, consider the
biomedical waste.
69. Bonn Challenge, AFR100, Initiative 20x20,
Which of the statements given above is/are
often mentioned in news, are related to:
correct?
(a) land restoration projects across the
(a) 1 only
world.
(b) freshwater conservation strategies. (b) 2 only
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67. ‘महासागर उजाभ ्रबणाखी’ (OES) नामक ऄंतर- 70. र्ारत जैन ननननधता पुरस्कारों के संदर्भ में,
योजना।
1. आन ननयमों के ऄंतगभत घरों से ईत्पन्न जैन-
(c) गंगांेनसनके राज्योंद्वारा्रबस्ताननतएकसंयुक्त
नचदकत्साऄपनशष्टकोकनरदकयागयाहै।
कायभ योजनाजोगंगाकी्रबाचीनपाररनस्थनतकी
कोंहाखकरनेपरंखदेतीहै। 2. िॉरनडभ खोके शनों पर नस्थत सेना के िील्ड
(d) ददल्खीNCR क्षेरों में ्रबदूषणकोननयंनरों तकरने ऄस्पताखोंकोजैन-नचदकत्साऄपनशष्टके ननपटान
के नखए ईच्चतम न्यायाखय द्वारा ऄनधदेनशत के संंंधमें दकसीर्ी्रबकारके ननरीक्षणसे छू ट
ननदेश।
्रबदानकीगइहै।
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72. Consider the following statements with 74. With reference to the National Biodiversity
reference to the reservation of seats in the Action Plan (NBAP), consider the following
Parliament: statements:
1. The Constitution makes provisions for 1. It was developed in pursuance of
the Nomination of Anglo Indian International Convention on Biological
community to the Rajya Sabha for a Diversity (CBD).
limited period of time. 2. One of the objectives of NBAP is
regulation of the introduction of invasive
2. At present, there is no provision for the
alien species and their management.
reservation of seats for the women
Which of the statements given above is/are
candidates.
correct?
3. Recently, a bill was passed extending the
(a) 1 only
reservation of seats for the SCs, STs and
(b) 2 only
Anglo Indians in the parliament for
(c) Both 1 and 2
another 10 years.
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct? 75. Mandated by the COP resolution of CITES,
(a) 2 only the Monitoring of Illegal Killing of
(b) 1, 2 and 3 Elephants (MIKE) was initiated in South
(c) 1 and 3 only Asia for the long-term management of
(d) 2 and 3 only elephant populations. Which of the
following is/are among the MIKE sites in
73. Consider the following pairs: India?
App/Website Objective 1. Garo Hills
1. SAMEER : Regular updates on the 2. Mayurbhanj
National Air Quality 3. Wayanad
Index Select the correct answer using the code
2. PARIVESH : Monitoring of given below.
afforestation works (a) 1 and 2 only
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72. संसद में सीटों के अरक्षण के संदर्भ में ननम्ननखनखत 74. राष्ट्रीयजैन-ननननधताकायभयोजना NBAP) के संदर्भ
कथनोंपरननचारकीनजए: में, ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए:
1. संननधानमेंराज्यसर्ामेंअंग्ख-र्ारतीयसमुदाय 1. आसे आं टरनेशनख कन्नेंशन ऑन ंायोखॉनजकख
के सदस्य के मनोनयन का ्रबानधान सीनमत डायन्सटी CBD) के ऄनुसरण में ननकनसत
समयाननधके नखएहीदकयागयाहै।
दकयागयाथा।
2. नतभमानमें मनहखाईम्मीदनारोंके नखएसीटोंके
2. NBAP का एक ईद्देश्य अक्रामक ननदेशी
अरक्षणकाकोइ्रबानधाननहींहै।
्रबजानतयों के ्रबनेशन और ईनके ्रबंंधन का
3. हाखहीमें SCs, STs तथाअंग्ख-र्ारतीयोंके
ननननयमनकरनाहै।
नखएसंसदमें सीटोंके अरक्षणकोअगे 10 नषभ
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
कीएकऔरऄननधके नखएननस्ताररतकरने हेतु
(a) के नख1
एकननधेयकपाररतदकयागयाहै।
(b) के नख2
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
(c) 1 और2 दोनों
(a) के नख2
(d) नतो1, नही2
(b) 1, 2 और3
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77. The Government of India has given approval 80. Which of the following statements with
for the creation and launch of the Bharat regard to Prithvi-2 missile is not correct?
Bond Exchange Traded Fund (ETF). In this (a) It is a surface to surface short range
context, consider the following statements: ballistic missile
1. It is the first corporate bond exchange- (b) It is powered by liquid propulsion twin
traded fund of India. engine
2. It has been created as an additional
(c) It has been indigenously developed by
source of funding for Central Public
DRDO under Project 75.
Sector Undertakings.
(d) It is capable of carrying 500-1,000
3. An investor must have a Demat account
kilograms of warheads.
to invest in this fund.
Which of the statements given above is/are
81. 'Net-Zero Asset Owner Alliance', often seen
correct?
in the news, is:
(a) 1, 2 and 3
(a) an association of real estate developers
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only who aim to build community living
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77. र्ारतसरकारद्वारार्ारतंॉन्डएक्सचेंजट्रेडड
े िं ड 80. पृ्नी-2 नमसाआखके संदर्भ में, ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंमें
(b) के नख2
81. ्रबायः सु्ियों में रहने नाखा 'नेट-जीरो एसेट रनर
(c) के नख1 और3
एखायंस’ है:
(d) के नख1 और2
(a) ऐसे ररयखएस्टेटडेनखपसभ काएकसंघनजनका
ईद्देश्य संधारणीय ननकास पररयोजनां के
78. सु्ियों में रही ‘टॉररिै क्शन टेक्नोखॉजी’ का ईपयोग माध्यमसेअनासोंकाननमाभणकरनाहै।
दकयाजाताहै: (b) संस्थागत नननेशकों का एक ऄंतराभष्ट्रीय समूह
(a) समुिमेंशैनाख्रबस्िु टनकोकमकरनेहेतु। नजसका खक्ष्य नननेश पोटभिोनखयो को कांभन-
(b) ऑक्सीजनकीऄनुपनस्थनतमें पराखीदहनकरने सघनईद्योगोंसेऄन्यरों स्थानांतररतकरनाहै।
हेतु।
(c) ईपर्ोग को सीनमत करने नाखे और न्यूनतम
(c) समुिोंमेंतेखररसानकोसािकरनेहेतु।
जीनन शैखी को ऄपनाने नाखे व्यनक्तयों का एक
(d) खेतोंमेंकीटनाशकोंकोननयंनरों तकरनेहेतु। संघ।
(d) ईपयुभक्तमेंसेकोइनहीं
79. गांगेय डॉनल्िन के संदर्भ में, ननम्ननखनखत कथनों पर
ननचारकीनजए:
82. ननम्ननखनखत संगठनों में से कौन-सा/से नन्यजीन
1. यहर्ारतकाराष्ट्रीयजखीयजीनहै।
संरक्षण) ऄनधननयम, 1972 के ्रबानधानों के तहत
2. र्ारत के सुंदरंन क्षेरों में ं़ाती खनणता के
कारणआनकीसंख्यामेंकमीहोरहीहै। स्थानपतदकयागयाथा/दकएगएथे?
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83. Consider the following statement with 86. Consider the following statements regarding
reference to SAFAR (System of Air Quality the recently released Production Gap Report,
and weather Forecasting And Research):
2019:
1. It is an initiative of the Ministry of
Environment Forest and Climate 1. It is the first assessment of the gap
Change. between the targets of the Paris
2. It monitors Benzene, Toluene, and Agreement on climate change and
Xylene along with the other air quality countries’ planned production of coal,
parameters which are monitored by Air
oil and gas.
Quality Index.
Which of the statements given above is/ are 2. It has been published by the
correct? Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
(a) 1 only Change (IPCC).
(b) 2 only
Which of the statements given above is/are
(c) Both 1 and 2
correct?
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) 1 only
84. Sustainable Development Goals India Index (b) 2 only
2019-20 Report, was recently released by: (c) Both 1 and 2
(a) Ministry of Environment, Forest and
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Climate Change
(b) NITI Aayog
(c) Centre for Science and Environment 87. With reference to the provision of review
(d) United Nations Development petition used to make an appeal to the
Programme
Supreme Court of India, consider the
following statements:
85. With reference to the Society of
Biotechnology of India (SBPI), consider the 1. The provision is used when the Basic
following statements: Structure of the Indian Constitution is
1. It is formed under the Ministry of violated.
Environment, Forest and Climate
2. A review petition can be filed by any
Change.
2. Its members are the secretaries to the individual even if he/she is not a party to
department of the biotechnology of a particular case.
Government of India. 3. The authority of the Supreme Court to
3. It is responsible for the appraisal of
review its own judgment is exclusively
proposals relating to the release of
provided for in the Supreme Court
genetically engineered (GE) organisms
and products into the environment Rules.
including experimental field trials. Which of the statements given above is/are
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
correct?
(a) 1 and 3 only
(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 2 only (b) 1, 2 and 3
(c) 1, 2 and 3 (c) 1 and 2 only
(d) None (d) 2 only
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88. With reference to the recently released 90. Consider the following statements with
report, 'Status of Tigers, Co-predators, Prey reference to the Impeachment of the
and their Habitat, 2018', consider the President in India and in the USA:
following statements: 1. In India, both the houses of parliament
1. The population of tigers in India has must pass the impeachment motion by a
doubled since the 2006 recorded number special majority, while in the USA, the
of 1,411. power to impeach solely lies with the
3. No tiger was recorded in Kudremukh only for the violation of the constitution,
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88. हाखहीमें्रबकानशतररपोटभ'स्टेटसऑफ़टाआगसभ, को- 90. र्ारत और संयुक्त राज्य ऄमेररका में राष्ट्रपनत के
्रबीडेटसभ, ्रबे एंड नहज़ हैनंटेट, 2018' के संदर्भ में, महानर्योग के संदर्भ में, ननम्ननखनखत कथनों पर
ननचारकीनजए:
ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए:
1. र्ारत में, संसद के दोनों सदनों द्वारा ननशेष
1. र्ारतमें ंाघोंकीसंख्या2006 में दजभ 1,411
ंहुमत से महानर्योग ्रबस्तान को पाररत दकया
सेदोगुनीहोगइहै। जाना चानहए, जंदक संयुक्त राज्य ऄमेररका में
2. ंाघ ऄनधनानसत क्षेरों में नननख कमी Net के नखउपरीसदनके पासहीमहानर्योगचखाने
कीशनक्तनननहतहै।
Loss) दजभकीगइहै।
2. र्ारत में, राष्ट्रपनत पर के नख संननधान का
3. कु िेमुख एनं नागाजुन
भ सागर-श्रीशैखम ंाघ ईल्खंघन करने पर महानर्योगखाया जा सकता
ऄर्यारण्यमें एकर्ींाघदजभ नहींदकयागया है, जंदकसंयुक्तराज्यऄमेररकामें राष्ट्रपनतपर
है। देशिोह, रर्व त या ऄन्य ईच्च ऄपराधों के नखए
ईपयुभक्तमेंसेकौन-सेकथनसहीहैं? महानर्योगखगायाजासकताहै।
3. र्ारत या ऄमरीका में ऄर्ी तक दकसी र्ी
(a) के नख1 और2
राष्ट्रपनतपरमहानर्योगनहीखायागयाहै।
(b) के नख2 और3 ईपयुभक्तमेंसेकौन-सा/सेकथनसहीहै/हैं?
(d) के नख2
89. र्ारतनननस्थनतररपोटभ ISFR) 2019 के संदर्भमें,
ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए:
91. आं टरनेशनख ट्रॉनपकख रटम्ंर ऑगेनाआजेशन के संदर्भ
1. देशकाकु खननऔरनृक्षअनरण,र्ौगोनखकक्षेरों
में, ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपरननचारकीनजए:
के 30 ्रबनतशतसेऄनधकहै। 1. यह ईष्णकरटंंधीय ननों के संधारणीय ्रबंंधन
2. नन अनरण के क्षेरों िख में सनाभनधक नृनद्ध करने और संरक्षण को ं़ााना देने नाखा एक ऄंतर-
सरकारीसंगठनहै।
नाखाऄिणीराज्यनहमाचख्रबदेशहै।
2. यह ईष्णकरटंंधीय काष्ठ के ईत्पादन और
3. जनजातीयनजखोंमें कु खननानरणआननजखोंके
व्यापारसेसंंंनधतडेटाका्रबसारकरताहै।
र्ौगोनखकक्षेरों का60 ्रबनतशतहै। 3. र्ारतकोआससंगठनके काष्ठ-ईपर्ोगकरनेनाखे
सदस्यके पपमेंनगीकृ तदकयागयाहै।
ईपयुभक्तमेंसेकौन-सा/सेकथनसहीहै/हैं?
ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौन-सेसहीहैं?
(a) 1, 2 और3
(a) के नख1 और2
(b) के नख1 और2 (b) के नख2 और3
(d) 1, 2 और3
(d) ईपयुभक्तमेंकोइनहीं
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92. Consider the following pairs: 95. Recently seen in the news, natural capital
Species Naturally found in accounting (NCA) is best described as
state (a) a mechanism to estimate the national
1. Impressed : Arunachal Pradesh income accounted for by primary
Tortoise activities.
2. Golden Langur : Tamil Nadu (b) an estimate of the resources legally
3. Snow Leopard : Ladakh owned by the tribal communities of a
Which of the pairs given above is/are
particular country
correctly matched?
(c) the investment to be made in green
(a) 1 and 3 only
technologies and their subsequent
(b) 2 only
(c) 3 only results.
(d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) a mechanism to calculate the value of
the collective elements of the nature that
93. With reference to the ‘Global Refugee provide valuable goods and services to
Forum’ (GRF) which of the following humans
statements is/are correct?
1. It was jointly organised by United 96. Consider the following statements regarding
Nations High Commissioner for the National Mission for Clean Ganga:
Refugees (UNHCR) and
1. It acts as the implementation wing of the
the Swiss government.
National Ganga Council.
2. It aims at easing the burden on the host
2. It is headed by the Union Minister of Jal
country and enhancing refugee self-
reliance. Shakti.
3. India was one of the co-convenors at the 3. It aims to ensure effective abatement of
first-ever GRF meet in 2019. pollution and rejuvenation of the river
Select the correct answer using the code Ganga by adopting a river basin
given below. approach.
(a) 1, 2 and 3 Which of the statements given above are
(b) 2 only correct?
(c) 1 and 3 only (a) 1 and 2 only
(d) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
94. Consider the following statements regarding
(d) 1, 2 and 3
India-Water Resources Information System
(WRIS): 97. With reference to the Global Wildlife
1. WRIS is a joint undertaking with the Program, consider the following statements:
Indian Space Research Organization 1. It seeks to address the illegal trafficking
(ISRO) as an initiator. of wildlife.
2. It is responsible for publishing the River 2. It is being implemented by the World
Basin Atlas and Watershed Atlas of Wide Fund for Nature (WWF).
India. Which of the statements given above is/are
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
correct?
(a) 1 only
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
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98. Which of the following steps/initiatives have 98. र्ारत में उजाभ के स्नच्छ/ननीकरणीय स्रोतों को
been taken in India for promoting clean/ ं़ाानादेनेहेतुननम्ननखनखतकायों/पहखोंमेंसेकौन-से
renewable sources of energy?
दकएगएहैं?
1. Provision for Renewable Purchase
1. राष्ट्रीय टैररि नीनत के तहत ननीकरणीय खरीद
Obligations (RPO) under the National
ंाध्यतां RPO) हेतु्रबानधान।
Tariff Policy.
2. Provision for 100 per cent FDI in 2. ननीकरणीय उजाभ क्षेरों में स्नचानखत मागभ के
Renewable Energy through automatic तहत 100 ्रबनतशत ्रबत्यक्ष ननदेशी नननेश हेतु
route. ्रबानधान।
3. The Contract for Difference (CfD) for 3. ननीन स्नच्छ ्रबौद्योनगदकयों हेतु कॉन्ट्रैक्ट िॉर
new clean technologies. नडिरें स CfD)।
Select the correct answer using the code नीचेददएगएकू टका्रबयोगकरसहीईत्तरचुननए।
given below. (a) के नख1 और2
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) के नख1 और3
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only (c) के नख2 और3
(d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) 1, 2 और3
99. With reference to the IUCN launched 99. IUCN द्वारा अरं र् ‘आं रटिेटेड टाआगर हैनंटेट
Integrated Tiger Habitat Conservation
कं जनेशन्रबोिाम’ के संदर्भमें, ननम्ननखनखतकथनोंपर
Programme, consider the following
ननचारकीनजए:
statements:
1. यह एक ऄनुदान ्रबदानकरने नाखी पहख है जो
1. It is a grant-making initiative which
्रबमुख ंाघ संरक्षण क्षेरों ों को सहायता ्रबदान
provides support to key tiger
करतीहै।
conservation landscapes.
2. आसके द्वारा के नख ंांग्खादेश, र्ूटान, र्ारत,
2. It runs projects only across Bangladesh,
आं डोनेनशया, नेपाख और म्यांमार में ही
Bhutan, India, Indonesia, Nepal and
Myanmar. पररयोजनाएंसंचानखतकीजातीहैं।
Which of the statements given above is/are ईपयुभक्तकथनोंमेंसेकौनसा/सेसहीहै/हैं?
correct? (a) के नख1
(a) 1 only (b) के नख2
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 और2 दोनों
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 (d) नतो1, नही2
100. Shahid kalantari and Shahid Beheshti port, 100. ्रबायः सु्ियो में रहने नाखे शानहद कखंतरी और
often seen in the news, are located in which शानहदंेहश्े ती ंंदरगाहननम्ननखनखतमें से दकसदेश
country? मेंऄननस्थतहैं?
(a) Oman (a) रमान
(b) Saudi Arabia (b) सउदीऄरं
(c) Iran
(c) इरान
(d) Yemen
(d) यमन
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