ASHORT HISTORY OF Favorito de Homer Simpson, este pastelito con vacio incorporado fue una importante fuente de energia para las tropas americanas durante la primera y segunda guerras mundiales. Su origen, sin embargo, se haya en la vieja Europa.Whodoesn'tloveadoughnut? This taste** of home. This increased? the quintessentially American treat® popularity of doughnuts both in America canbe preparedinmanywaysandissold _andoverseas* HE) inbakeriess, supermarkets, food stallst, In 1920, a Russian refugee called Adolph specialised franchised stores... Butwho _Levittstarted selling doughnuts in his New Ss weet, tender’ freshandirresistible French trenches®® to give them a little made it first? And how did itbecomesuch York bakery. His successful recipe*4 led? MIGLOSSARY aniconic snack? him to thecteation ofa machine tomake tender emo them faster andhe placeg**itwhere the fuatsecis A DUTCH INVENTION Public could watch the doughnut-mak- 4 stalls: puestos Archaeologistshavefoundmanyfossiised ing process, which they loved, Levit'sma- 5 BIR pedazor food bits’ that look like doughnutsinpre- chines were so good that by193Lhe was © settlements: hstoresetlement*,butihepredecessor makingtwenty-fverniliondolarsayearin Seria | ofthe modemdoughnutwasborninthe this period, doughnuts were advertised’? ity eakes: pasteles NetheriandsandintroducedinAmericaby _as “the food hit®® of the Century of Pro- aceitosos. Dutch’ settlersinthe 18th century. These gress and seen as amodern, mass-pro- 9 deep-fried: ito en zrclaweeironnasobloeksmeaning sveedsnacktatevtyonecoudaon™, uname ace ‘llycakes® Inthe 19th century,awoman _evenintimesofeconomic hardship®. i igkeeeeeaas from New England called Eizabeth Greg- 12 nutmeg: nuez orymadesdeliciousdeep-fned®dough"®, A NOT SO LIGHT DELIGHT moscada spiced**with nutmeg™,cinnamon*Sand By thelate3* 1950s, doughnut makerslike Faeroe lemon Sheputsomenuis*inthecente, Krispy Kreme and Dunkin’ Donuts lour- 34 SURE NURS where the dough would not cook well, ished®*. But by the 1980s doughnuts had 16 hole: agujero. andsimplycaledthem“doughnuts’ Years fallen in popularity, challenged by a 17 round: fedonda later, herson, HansonGregory, claimed*$ new urban treat: the bagel. This decrease. eee thathe had put the hole®® in the dough- in sales also had to do with nutritionists oeeieeee nut withthe top of around’? tin pepper warning} of the high amounts of sug- 19 rpeehapedt €on ‘box*®. The ring-shaped'® doughnuthad —_ar and fat®5 present in doughnuts. Still, forma de anillo been created! doughnutsremain’®oneofthemostpop- 20 trenches: trincheras ular treatsin the world. In the US alone, 34 tase: sbor ACHEAPTREAT tenbillion doughnutsareconsumedevery ‘aaeviGe During the First World War, doughnuts year, and the doughnut industry is esti- 2 overseas: enel were served to American soldiers in mated to be worth 3.6 billion? dollars. © extranjero 24 recipe: receta 25 toleadé lover, conducir 26 toplace: ubicar 2 toadvertse: anunciar 28 it éxito 2 30 hardship: dicultad Si by the late: a finales Saran (+) Deh olny Vs