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tonal standard was developed in accordance with nfernaionaly recep principles on stands Development af international Stncatd, Guides abt Recommendations ted by the World Trade Organization Techn Bares to Trade (TR) Commitee Designation: A240/A240M — 17 Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications" of xp adoption or nthe eae of revion the year of a reviion. A amber in paretheses neater te yea flat esppoval ‘Asupeccep epsilon indcats an ton ehange sine the lat visio 0 feapova hi nandard har ben approved for we by agencies of the US. Department of Defense Scope* 1.1 This specification’ covers chromium, chromium-nickel, and chromium-manganese-nickel stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip for pressure vessels and for general applications including architectural, building, construction, and aesthetic applications 1.2, The values stated in either ST units or inch-pound units, are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard 13 This specification is expressed in both inch-pound and SI units. However, unless the order specifies the applicable 'M” specification designation (SI units), the material shall be furnished in inch-pound units 14 This standard does not purport 10 address all of the ‘safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro- priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter ‘mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 15 This international standard was developed in accor- dance with internationally recognized principles on standard ization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom- ‘mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers 10 Trade (TBT) Committee "This specication is under te juisition of ASTM Comite AOI on Stel Sunes Stel an Reied Alloys and is the det resposity of Subeomsitee apposed i 140, La previous ein approved in 2016 a ALADIAZAIM = 1, OL 101S20A0240,AnDeONC ar ASME Bait and Pest Vessel Code applicaions serene Speci 2. Referenced Documents 2.1 ASTM Standards:* ‘A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products A480/A480M Specification for General Requirements for Flat Rolled Stainless and HeatResisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip A923 Test Methods for Detecting Detrimental Intermetallic Phase in Duplex Austenitic/Fertitic Stainless Steels 112 Test Methodls for Determining Average Grain Size E140 Hardness Conversion Tables for Metals Relationship ‘Among Brinell Hardness, Vickers Hardness, Rockwell Hardness, Superficial Hardness, Knoop Hardness, Sclero- scope Hardness, and Leeb Hardness 527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS) 2.2 SAE Standard:* 11086 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS) 3. General Requirements 3.1 The following requirements for orders for material furnished under this specification shall conform to the appli- cable requirements of the current edition of Specification A4BO/A480M. 3.11 Definitions: 3.1.2 General requirements for delivery: 3.1.3 Ordering information; 3.1.4 Process; 3.5 Special tests; 3.1.6 Heat treatment; aac! ASTM Cromer Serie stevie of, For Aaa! Boot of ASTM ‘Standard vole nforsition, efecto te standard # Docent Sonmary page EAST website, “Tavaable fom Sority of Automate Hogiseer (SAB), £00 Commonweal , Warendse, PA 15096-001, hitpinewase oe “+4 Summary of Changes section appears atthe end ofthis standard Seon 4G} azsorazaom - 17 3.1.7 Dimensions and permissible variations; 3.1.8 Workmanship, finish and appearance: 3.1.9 Number of tests/test methods; 3.1.10 Specimen preparation, 3.1.11 Retreatment; 3.1.12 Inspection, 3.1.13 Rejection and rehearing; 3.1.14 Material test report, 3.1.15 Certification; and 3.1.16 Packaging, marking, and loading. 4. Chemical Composition 4.1 The steel shall conform to the requirements as to chemical composition specified in Table | and shall conform to applicable requirements specified in Specification A480/ AA8OM. 5. Mechanical Properties 5.1 The material shall conform to the mechanical properties specified in Table 2 5.2 When specified by the purchaser, Charpy impact tests shall be performed in accordance with Supplementary Requite- ‘ment SI 5.3 When specified by the purchaser, 1% offset yield strength shall be measured and reported in accordance with Supplementary Requirement $3 6. Materials for High-Temperature Service 6.1 The austenitic H Types shall conform to an average grain size of ASTM No. 7 or coarser as measured by Test Methods E112 6.2 Supplementary Requirement $2 shall be invoked when non-H grade austenitic stainless steels are ordered for ASME. ‘Code applications for service above 1000°F [540°C] 6.3 Grade $31060, unless otherwise specified in the pur- cchase order, shall conform to an average grain size of ASTM No. 7 or coarser, as measured by Test Methods E112. 7. Keywords 7.1 architectural; building; chromium; chromium-nickel stainless steel; chromium-manganese-nickel stainless steel; construction; pressure vessels i i i B TABLE 1 Chemical Composit n Requirements, 76" OS ar te Cut? wargame TS, tr ——ien Chon Ne —_—Woydrum —Nawpen caper ER fais [Shorn Md ram Ngan ower oom 20k ata nota tases gore sears 07s Non oor be twas tena ome Se $3 Bacmn ottoo t00° 01018 aks ats ttn snag 07s Paani in Moasess owsto soon? oos-a1 180 ants ats tnt anos or sng on . eeoe feaeze com bosoms «ato osama atoaeo ooroo aieass osmtan Scns cos = taryao Sons oma teogg gas os Sens fos Garr Goes ats, om tears fan tions iso Sera zee ois Famtowo Soeo beats rota tee as Seto foo Hama’ Goco @aa tao tsoctgLaoegan tis-a0 Scose oo tars Sos peasant aoe osaz — 2eosa0 zB Seuss co tamrso Sos =a sta trong ans Osonss — iSe-sa0 8 Sete iti te dogo Gamo Gow as nats eas Yéeam> onmoa toman 8 sexo waar’ ot? r4ont8o0 008 aot agoco tas 100 038 nn s Seto iy us sTaace™ gus gan 8 Irena SStze — bowaoo as-oae 3 Sete. inte’ es.==sggoaco oor —neaoaas rapa Seto bomaoa ae-aan 2 Siero cos daresoSoeo somata eves dees soem ooeaao chor Seto om foreae ome © eases teas ose toeate L Sctooe fen’ ae sagostanco omega aas gata Eee oseace 3 Szto03 sae Sos isovaso Soe pears tvoing) 2a oaeaco Seon a ois bw" Sons pea tae wot wan oso Scss foun essoosgmssgao 9 temta oa oraz0 ue Your worn fms oa ~~ mame satan Stone Cocom os oases Yana tetas seme atinons Ge ns-008 Sou cobs em steao tetas aactos aio TEES” chares wane Seonse fosv ee 390m acso as nang soctns Checaa0 Son deat con boss oss atoomk stam dete oheane Sasso oo bass «canara treme ass) aisaso aijsaso Sere fos 2m santa gras roves eavtos a0 oo Sees Giecze Pa” Gos oem gtetrotas tease wosorso Esco sos tos” bt oes neao keeway tee : Designation” ssat008 sa1040 ssar080 se1a86 sa1077 sven sateo8 sor640 saest ‘31658 21700 so1708 sever 31730 ‘a2080 32058 san108 sa2e1s ‘32658 rc) ‘sass Typ08 108, stocee 210 MeN? 316 168 are 316 ain aan carbon? 08 020 020 Be-0.10 08 S30 B30 B30 030 040.10 020 9040.10 090 Manganese 200 200 00 200 200 200 200 130 200 200 20-400 180 500-700 prone ones oo S30 Ses ones oes Snes 830 neo ones S30 onKo oo ‘slr 0.090 010 Bore 8.090 0000 8.030 8.090 8.030 aor a0 8.005 0090 010 TABLE 1 Continued ‘lean is 080 080 078 07s 078 078 130 +00 075 os 1.00 1.90 Chromium 249-260 249-260 205230 10180 re0-100 weo189 185-200 W719 75190 79190 245-280 250-200 239-050 eke we0-220 205-295 250280 woo woo-r40 wooo Hose Mates woes 20-120 210230 165-200 weo-rs0 Molybdenum Nirogen 1160-260 S580 20-3.00 200-300 200-300 Soto aes 3080 S080 009-018 30040 10 O10-048 210 ers02t Boas Sisoss 018-028 040-060 ‘copper 050-150 i040 4080 030-080 0 max 1 tox mn, sao mae Wise-250 becom eoione 2b wovewovey «ify becom Wet Ee ee aaett = 2b wovewovey «ify Ar if a TABLE Conined it Designation” he bon’ nganese phorus: tye - manne Elements HL sew 37H aataio ame Soe ane a3 Taine sean Tha x min, AD saerst sun 0008-0020 200 ooss 0.000 1.00 s7o190 90-130 0810 boss0s0 u os if eee oe oa er et er ee ee ie bse aan vont 200 ots aso rotneemtnn Ppoted i er inet Be sess ooe-010 15 os ott tsoanarara oe W388 50 sens om 100 aats ols ages ozs teoge0 ts0280 asta Sas oi Shae oats SS RSRS NOSES MS oi 025-080 Sere oe Ram tose ce ee dees an'to0 Seow moseon Sate Savoe 2o°” Gem eso Nate oases ot coats 538815 0.030 200 0.040 9.020 550650 130150 150-170 075-150 ‘A030 Tat sa a 9 os as —eeas —ieeaoo aia Sis smo fmm teas ts ong eae HERE Ganogs Sat tase Loew amo agosto Hapats Heotkoo Gar otetr 10 ‘s3zi01 ‘0.040 4006.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 now 010-080 © 020-025 010-080 Shae tee te eae Fee oa Siro ae he tee iets tes dm Bete Siva Gace Obe.om Sane tas tS meets dw ste” Seco woes.n90 (832750 250769 0.030 120 0.035 0.020 0.80 24.0-28.0 3.0-5.0 024-032 050 Sisno= tue Togo aro SG Baan 32n8SbossBeoco Sine a ce tet Bo ery San tt batasy geese ake 1E38 inom — tio Sue toe ie testes on se Cece Gino Wines Sa Sas Eotaw 8am SSG Hawes Tien Sito Se sets toe 0 tee dm ne Sins aires toe San tuo gets ooo ess Ses Saree date Sa tao ieee” tots ds ee oa? Sizom Gariae — a a TE a CHIT ‘ero = sono « ois 19 at esas tao Stee 2 oe 1 Se Sess HEME RS wios0-0%0 i i i B TABLE 1 Continued TS DBesienaton®™ ‘0810 ‘e080 ‘seo045 seo03 sers00" 342000 Seo085 sea085 ‘sea037 303000 ‘eae ‘se3040 ‘e410 Se4s30 seat ‘seasa5 yp0e ie carbon? 030 213 min 030 090 Manganese 138 100 888s G88 8ERGE GEER EE B35 020-000 promis 040 oso S040 840 ous oo4o onto ‘sur 0020 020 8.090 B90 0.030 8030 aos 2.020 ‘ilean 130 100 1.90 190 100 Chromium wmnT rosy tosis woe prera 10-190 reo189 vss 200-240 eke 130 875 102s obbdonum Nivogen 850 630 000 onper Téx(C=N) min Ti8a(CsN) min Tats-030, co a0 (Tec) 0818 SIGH mi 75 mae Coote-o40 Tex(CN) ma O78 mae 8 ox(os8 min beomae Fidso-050 wose-.26 Ti fo2osace 0.10.00 2b wovewovey «ify suc mn (msc). [e20eacen areas Tro 10-060 68 [0304(3x¢) min Toso Coles 8 oH 8.90 mae (ison) Eeiest) mn (scbf0.2044/0+N) min, 080 man Gb toxiern) Trootoz0 A980 if ; i i TABLE 1 Continued ad Cute? —_wargente TSE, Sur —=—Scn_—«

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