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THEORIZING A NEW AGENDA FOR ARCHITECTURE AN ANTHOLOGY OF ARCHITECTURAL THEORY 1965-1995 KATE NESBITT, EDITOR PRINCETON ARCHITECTURAL PRESS NEW YORK abla by Pinan Archies sp Eat rh See ‘New Yos New rko00) © 996 Kate Nabi tao sso eons teow eastabones se ‘Aig ced No pur of hs bck maybe or pod in any mae wahoo ‘rice pein Fm he pues (aepinsh comer of res Pied and bound he Used Sete Bk deg nd poco by Alo aoa nei of aco de Ce, Lis, F. Argh ‘ot: Tot Hue 188 Linay of Cong Capo Pacon Date ‘Taonga fracture etl of aschieund eory967299 kate ey ace Facade igi refed ine ISBN rst op oak pape). ISBN 85-4 paper a pape 1 Areas, Modoc cor TE Nabi Kner ago y 96 pois dee a 496) ora fie clo ahr bs pb by Pinca “Voie Princeton Architectural Pres cathe Woed Whe We ac hpslrwn:papestcom CONTENTS ts Aeknolagemens Bece M6 inredaon Fostwact ISES TO THE CRISIS WITHIN so Cy Cmein'nnio Ssiofom SE 2 Rocbecmdan 70 eee BR Ceeb rR tine tate ox TR sca ie 9) ‘ot Now Dirstern Maden Aneta Ache Pop a Sedo Mews oe) Raber M.S fe Seibesand ne Kdeological Consumpeian or Theoretical Work 973) ‘Bee wr Me Conn smalls Mas Coo che They f Sg in Aric (977) POSTSIRUCIUBAUISM AND DECONSTRUCTION: THE ISUES OF (RIGA AND AUTHORS ‘at Arde Whee Dee Can Li i) eg Dorie nerdy Bs Mor 90 Arbiter nd Lint 80) Bea Tbe 96 Aree Ln I) 16a Arche Ls 1 98) ‘Boned Te 1 Invodio: Nae Toa Toy of ArnsulDiuncion G38) Denard Tabet 174th ad the Pe fhe Rls Fg) ‘ar Baoan se Danian yd 8 ‘ber agnor ISIONGM HE PORE OF TEADIHON 2a Tae Ken of ton (9) seid Teoh Eee ao 238 Ram Count fag: Deepen th Cont of Aice ‘roe se bie THPOLOGY AND TRANSFORMATION 240 On be Tiplny of Ah) ‘Gabe Cte oe sat Typel and Design Medi) A Capen 6 TheThad Tyg) Archon Vier GRAN ony Arex MODEM: CONTEXTUAL, ay see, 26S Calg Cy 79) ' (Gn Row nd Pd cer Thome Sema ot Sufi fo AS? Faking Lo ening om Las Vis 60 “Rae ew nd Dee St Ba sss Taupe Imdtn fr New Reach "he Coterpty Cin 6) ow far 26a he Comempry Ci 98) je Bejond Deo ap) - on le canter 7 THE SeHOOL OF vENICE SH Tenor and Acie 98) Vins Gra ses Ang cece 978 ‘As at ssa Though Aboar My Rese Work 978 ‘Hs Bot so Palen in she Frm o Condon 9) Moy is 70 Commtiatna and Evi: To Ri Views of Eh ‘eho 999) Pip ton sy The dicate of De 98) ise Gene ov The ied Foncon a Archies 5) sot Drip lg, Elo ad be Making of ings 9) ile Dang et Themes Pcp 9) ilo Dmg ee PHENOHENOLOGY: OF MEANING AND PLACE be The Phenmeon of Pe 978) inser rie Se ep Hedegs Thing om Aree 98) (Che Nog Shae ee On ening Heer 97) Keon Pompe 7 The Grong fFeting A Looks he Penrnasog of Aine (586) ARCHITECTURE, NATURE, AND THE CONSTAVETED STE 146 Towed New Harn chit) Tard 62 Negion nd Reon ss) ‘ard dion CCRTICAL REGIONALISM: LOCAL CULTURE ¥S. UNIVERSAL C1M2ATION 4s60- Bapc fr Cal Ragonaln (98) Kons Ppin 48) Why Cia Reon Tad? 30) Alene Tt Le eee coaeren 12 TECTONIC exraessions 94 The Exc of Dsl (85) Vin Gg ot The Tete Tae Dealt) Mora Foe 26 Rape Toke, he Caer he Teo 9) oa Pep cusoren 13 FEMINISIA GENO, AND THE FROBIEM OF THE BODY 90 The Pe of Ahi 7) 0 Ardea fon Wiows Bay Loi and S38) Dione Ape ‘4 Yoon rly Archie inthe Ago lnc Maki) Pre Even CCONTENPORARY DEFINITIONS OF THE SUBLIME 5G Ex Tenor Fema la Tal of Gone) Por cen Theorie Unboraly () Ary Vier 37 Nason Cones 3 Maen Se 35 opapy THEORIZING A NEW AGENDA FOR ARCHITECTURE ATE NESBITT INTRODUCTION PART I: THE NECESSITY OF THEORY Win dace nce, haya coe ot cist pk nd presen ocho aed ees Salen ity ontop wh Se fn ahha hoy wheh i desipve pox wa, end om ac, 3 oro ye pdt ed iepeon of eche eng wor rie he ce ‘Sc ted andr They doo fem han ons nape late ‘heen toed on cmos db ca te fe dpm es nw ght Sain ropa es spa, opty ond cent ‘gsr Heo acy Som hy on ecm hsy eprom See 1 chosen salang te achiral peesion tens rd fy hale Vance ange Tey ded wit hac xr crush oy omg These soy or ar Hey eng enc ne a card en, baheorptaly and paca Pca gnome etahed cc his once or eit gros cre ptlnatzed in he nana of phisphy Perri ote quem te he gts ed Ime ache, eb Shipel ocho hay, od es lal exes ed eon. Now fe ‘seen cro br were vee! cp Fe deine ‘hase ol incl cry bn Blo ty podem fe eg fr nein Th akon og i 1 ee vps oat (oer tf ploaat ped mpc heed oor pace ne in l Cousot ond comedy eran th sate spd pen inion ‘nan Pony, ning lmthan end tes of incor [enone kor Ihe mcs Yel boa wh yon th “hore enon mae ‘2d us gee pied och tery ads ce of monng Int Spin, Seco he mid 1900s, chic ay an cone ly dc flay apd yn et nay ol eral praesent odin, pido eats 2 New Agenda Actes nee hm fits el Inge, oka crd phenanencopes posers ie aye es chp ad, poedoros net ho bac od pit fleece lie ee ea hope onl des a poo a ara ‘he bat mae ose cl wcaen nap ur, Assign, ba ee) ttcoatsenp puso nape pant ie, er Bon are fede. s cm, pepeces Ft mpeseilby eye my ota hare ‘en meron inhi ootiton io onde fe cane lon ove akg scone coher om gene ough be usd tena andsoadgnac ce rhe bok Ts un che rd ie (St esoy modicum ponte a hovewt wih hho apeaa Mhwegenect ‘Sone! on edad fe cmpots cf pasmedenan’ A cheese ce, Stains ibe pean hay fee, os ced or or “yeah conto betoan bs Sane rd pasar dae wre, ane, td Su he fames eo teeta pags cen o chp hogy a oe seta writes me pod prod hyo lie ok many le (Se cela ncr nom ho one. eg fe he ad prin oe en (Sitsdoch tec cote nacho ns 1965 ad ce comport Sorel pomore on he oma ee Twin Por th asaer 9 he part pam tne od po ‘edgmns egoze te chop, Te en levee ype ary Od fer prj testes nt enc at ded vi hah ‘San an atone ec by ot ey PART IA, TYPES OF THEORY Tay con bs chro by eel ade wart penn fj Inte rte nos par esse prt, fina kc At ha (ie tem o “mal epee pon, Fr ho, © cannes might ‘fou how aus fore perineal he on, wa aha odae tea pasten Sicha dive hoy mh lr eran phone ay rear el occmmony, he bao cl mene, th mh Sp chore i eign klon Peas Ponta af Mode Daign 32 god exam 3e so conarora dcp oppoch Tse hac fino ed slit fr pa bans en by silt oma poe. es prom oe sons ond soins ‘ro Giga ae. Ths ype cone oc fen dea, alent ol he sa, (Go boreal Tho ee athe reaes che pcantel Mica Gar oe fret: A Cove uae chs hI) ou ilo MeDenargh Mormorar Frecler ch ar cn precios Te amar gist oun ohumentt e, tlt oneal manfs. Ney mr sce ay cp han wich ie ha he or dense wel ob ied eign od achncre oom pst tne sed by eos legate oman Fron tg oe Fl pcscpve aay ae wm pomg cde Sane, Foo by Ai Svan ond Ease Pyervtek, Achin. Th ce, an mace of connate intone oy gins ow guy by velco sistas ‘shod end meng, ‘cs oe deco ond pesciptve wnt, el ay malas te bt weisond sori hoy ier Th dl ple eg cen hoy “nse aie hcl arte and teas sms ong Ag fe eaten cal Recon bo celal bed Manan crm 1 god explo cea hay & chien Fompers cl fegoralsn, wich poe reacrc ft howngen atin vl enema thetgh he panes ef meddle balan tases, Cre oy pe ‘on, gnseing, ond nn pn PART iB. THE PURPOSE OF THE THEORETICAL TREATISE DEFINING THE SCOPE OF THE‘DISCIPUNE eer cto rene onan ni er pi hn 1 Fr wong, o tats on bing mg sa cig conten pots ‘te md fo ses Arce on occ mi los fog! aueplon [eich mtn at ase, mas onde nans ob eno tmpeneso Iino Bol of chee, Vcr hypo: sno, bong ono ‘ed iacebl poe gosaly cd am he cc tgs oat {cloaca "Meecha st utd ch ign onde oe ee Flos, osion paring linn cng testes nein ae ‘Soe © eer wlstcahp of eene bean one cn tonal nd fe “St srsen nado one caine ony cstny Irolion mf i legs, Bowe tj ate of achieves ‘one eegeraed ang hong fe pts 1 Tu nti also noche meme pei, econ ond exp nce, A alos ha cioertciiay deoton of te eons cs cH en ido byte er ‘et od Meta a,b wih ah ond men ean th [on wear af He Wd, nh san nthe gta ony be a ‘Statin lion? 2 Tami cit dh a, hae in tat cody snd ign moor coop went ‘nce tema fhe we ce nna to frend get rs SM Xtwoyel sigs cmt nconpnng wei, et pt ts ave on pes ab lng tayo eI Sachsen feos be pcos cs {Teng he sna of aks Soon pean ch el tcaith ome hay Kaeo Joorghns hamid Baops chive mi 1966 back wo ran th tine, bat contig hh i ‘Spina Compe ond Corton nhc the hndored je epson by octets Ber Tmt ord Wo eg orice! chine eon seo ne ato aot Hv wgy saps tt Pease soe tic od pevocton aa nto ae hand, mats cn "hase sh 9 det man of ch Sebel en "Wier aey rope, “stl raved on wha ius el Inpedonecacanes a deg wy setae Hay a ad pce (con hyo oy xcept ey pci pga, Net caer ‘Sh nan nope peel aoc n eng pe estedacnal vo Wetiy snd achmcac] Boh conc hs peptone lenge by eos (De ergs ach ar Abate Pre Gone fod bl fo fy do an ow of ey ot (WoledtemSrtocinn fay hess dlgledseeehe eie Sind mynd edn ha cons cnt todinnonil bhonesay nthe wok ahi on ada it Ma Pen Gones os lot ees some oh op boar chow” Dont basing rd ‘ita oe che crenpnoy anc above drags owe bj eon for oles nhc eco fe ing ew ul uaa Cole sam fer lognfcov ochicral pec nde Eamon Salk} mounaal“ach ‘ve of soon ond Pras Care es, ba ol ich dosnt he owe {teow vr Btn goa te cl te foe pop mb cpio tebe ti pac ehcp cred Thodiion lineg fe ages asp of ac, ery ose he Iatonig bees ab wh lb cnt by eo healing, ir ‘iwc! hoy che, be, iy onto ses ond ogy Ail gee “Inyo heme nd pein os ott och wll be awed by ge dir ‘Site ot he poe pod od pte = Pr Thane ne cig he geton he meen of hoe and he Minton ol esne od te Far, cen, pogeamna we ef hk ‘> hos conbnen cine ost which i toh, ed ec gr Gono mconng, ches howe aed ts eccmodarg heen Ino Isa Selina he ere ur. legit hm avec, ih hos @ [get rge a testo reting yble cto Ts dato noe ‘ota thcecal omc of Bein boda: ad ah esr (Rae cnet ccm ch on tlc oct “he ceca of mace maim fa a eo sd ugh he “eg fc ouagy” Conator the apnaon a lgnge fo te lowing eon ‘iota lor lr undsaarngoorm f egeor es main wt Sows fn psn otton of he fen, ond #20 bow con meaning be sed though Imoaton ond to Cana be marin i fm, ony ne Wrote peop cot fs ocheest| eote othe duo tues, he accel ort sar coin vith hora condo: bo snlancis expereen ws dle hom ay Frew pes The acess constcn foe ese wionip wo he tion of fe dacne of achieve What we can seme 0. po ‘roars wih deogn arlington at eo Sach ot om Inocanwe ohieiow? OF hoe sosacs of bray on compen im hong h hr mins eds o ou et Wi mene a? How dines chon alt! ees pc od ef conead Thay aio adn eee bawecr chine ond mae, o dee pnd rogh concen the ae Mtr aes hve ich Low ry, ‘oman ingen wth le, hoity ard mlacon People ot ‘tc potagns velo hoped ne hi vw ot iy loot ok he ‘roy whch nae he widen become nef tal att hgh he signa’ ors Wha soo te anog, toy deed Pele son, oe bon, nl srs, rpm of be non alos nud hes fo wat ol chee nan cr mab onside. How Inbung leno ce ha elect ch n denn ke eo ig he cy udotod so phen ple coer, owl i bp ein, ae encih a of ohecies petrol ach Died pte xeon fr the ars te den say, Fem "he “cohon gina pomarhar coy tn pedcaed upon he eer heel ‘Sidon comple unis nana ond lm" Whe shel fe ers 2 Vinh pes of yeelanon oor fhe bone le rao ‘re cc, oben ugg tough cst ond he i omy [oreo in bing “hough te poe fh humo bay aml tego of ra ine tn frm chico achieso pepeiralhameny fol pole fe axe le ‘de nc fenoionce tay = wa ne Cat Me fey ‘tes © Spm fered, canto meena ho at esse aan Ing espormce oF cchecie Ae hate opel apne, Seager he hoc ay psp? hess crea for boy, cede roperion cde yop {Se pou, ch hr opt canbe emo oad wit cnproning he ol ‘ete whol Tha anon he ost Scie fat eee ace {al ery ones guns sch a: Hom sy ob deed he poet ona How do rome and decent bn? Cran ocd Sy med prs ih hl oo, comico I cat on "0 cna Cat a ‘en sce, nd man hy upc es ihe conneton 0 mecnogt ‘As dhaezed nwltonw he ven cmad neues, elope Se vig ord morgane os hitaly meas tenes ay Modan toner oeecspoced high hops onsite henson ot ely tvagh ross peceton sf foals act od hang Maden acy rece on smpied ah he aie lc mason’ cnn on wal trp. Fon ow poamasonpaapcin we ok Won ah nh ot wc ey as by hone The prcadng ue he geal pros or comet te tears tse lyse pounds ere copay el aay the pomedn prea ta eed neni he sunt he bey whch apne ea ere cts te cease d acca, ie duanian snows peamedemon, > PART Il: WHAT IS POSTMODERNISM? any ee mle any adn ah prin, Wh ete fect Chey i rm ha har oct moonoge fect on Phe yan te sepa ct my ey orcs enon thes li os ‘Rt secerd pte hed ppenche posmedram rch on rs ‘anda ot «hare per wth apache wn nodern; aa ino of siglict pads Becates bomen Kr he codeine "finan cbs onda gout Hane he lng elon lf itecon (lan och e's une oral lp oars osc of (ed or mee ot myary wh oan eng Hoan. Te ena seals Chops egonzed ys sane sods on bares PART IIA, POSTMODERNISM AS A HISTORICAL PERIOD THE HISTORICAL CONTEXT ‘Wher tana wit wich he cae of madara sccmedt Ctl hott Fede mos clo The 1940 ym yan pd» ad hich on nl nfm he Guat Bc, engender ‘lat ote cn ae ie tn pn open ese ae conaars ary ei sre” ‘ys mr ede vote own 2 capin, mien! apo, pate tlt, rhe connec ins conto ew ha bering ol posed aod on rd ich we on pty ot teas Sus ce roo, enon, rhe pe ‘edhe wntcrmat wos oneporedby hate be nk el mare ag ‘Shi. Space epacterfagon goed nh 1960s od ced fe 198s. [eper n ulopowe ware toed by dant aide Pee Med 1979) ed Chena 1985, Rasen ced wh psi ins donee, ‘Wile aed mirc need by pes om cl hye eg on ecered in he eh l Wal Wr gt, pots ho ig ne ‘eo iy yo. The ma pepos ho epoed ncn fteaonsd ‘10 sgndcon ace Fase Exe, drt She inh dence fhe Bese Wa 189 CHALLENGES TO THE MODERN MOVEMENT IN ARCHITECT RE bata med 1960 change Maen Monsees onde deed tr ‘lad man acne oz rd fend w econ hep ‘ean ges angon nt, le tet by bo mien we one ‘renal bet foresee Pete cn wich wo In Phcafom od Cutlery Honan rs ie owing on node nae be marc tt cw a 9 and mot ch ig ere ‘toh he brane lowly end pormannlycenpance he Meneng ‘isha ay wn a gen ee eae ene epost pagum oa ee The nan ct Puts howing complex in 9 Lov, Mou 19728 ‘id ald nag he a ol wade ehh on hang sy fo neon oxi whch bt ips and dares denon Mi ea “eorozte fostew” ol fe dear fle Cotas, Mibowtnet a aon poe bye ewinone iho, who wee mo dsoy rssh a ‘on ei The dma, tern boing hs ak ct masem ree heh hs ben widely sro! vpn opal win ade wale cal he pane, The fathoms green n caring heme po os stn stolen by te copopaton el men ahloc' onde cea oye en caporsn madgure.Supped d eval pom, mean acco wos td ff 19500 ool ar ttn cane cs rs ain wy poop less cons netzan acct i alae sd wh ps oe ee fo Frm” Exepun in chine wos nga Ana ak ei co rer Rartarnor, was appr ty te 198 bl Exons od ed ces nplnwing bor scl pn, Aces dso! mi socom File tld nh rceice. Anan earn tang eon haplr ‘Scns cf cchnecincr il nie prolly, 198511903 THEORY INSTIUTONS: NEW YORK, VENICE, LONOON The ratsoniton arches dent rg ls ent fink els ew Yor 1967-85 ond ce 508} bao! wich unr pos ‘gn pbcoon Sms is mson tendo Ache Acie aed 1840) coment er cinco ton sds [AL] f Neneh ‘led © pega tay, covers mp, pone, cleo. the he ‘Aoi ence ba, to BUS wos asl yo boed ch xe fe by te Euro notion to he wing ahi edule, wich Engin ard By samen Ts Ss pad molt, Sys une CGppnton and Coat ceo we of Dock wr he Oppo i" Tho ‘Sonne bot ees wee be ana Eighteen The cc of he Cin ios (982; tolon, 19 The tas hae caps cn dons rd uot ole wos chaocnte a he pod pad (A Ching le fe msc ord tov, he CBU, ede LS nol han 1987.0 109d th dg Sind op Or ALS crane na tee Faye Thais and acne noy of whom nce ued by Inge sarge, an ‘esan cecs Whi et os Yo lil vm ener he LS aed cet, woul be fae 0 ole hob no as cmon, ‘ang he nos nena eras hsp tian aches, goed oval acc ccs tre caer, Rane, Mien, an ones" pote Fe fou tht Unvestra & Actua Veer [Ache toe et Pe Uety ef Wc, A, unde fe drecoonp cf Ciasppe Soman on 10450 1970, becom int! mac ond waa ane” 196, Mohd et 194) ned tat of cod Hoy he AY, ng ptr fete of heed cl ry al Ma Tee wg, coat fe Gerson snoop son habitat Mam ed hin oe cn be wy wed ‘Wii ton sh 2b me oon uci wh es on on Gn fy “recon hector ac now cacy ar "Sh nc Bah ow denensbea er ces te mpc unis cle it “pcs he acetal lei, ing nig othe AL fas, Shey ‘he eating his ge, ton obo Eecove ave eng tein on ch ‘fern Vn in. Gepom eof Cntela ance 1982, pac may lhe connotes when es xan tine regain, Me och opt on ojo cin eve po eo tee Fatt a oth yon tert oa a ogra Troll offen acts he She! of eho ba ini AUBUCATIONS: MAGAZINES, ACADEMIC JOURNALS, FOLEMICS Dra repose he pole! sts mado och wo he noni t ‘sal tee reneged magni and ocd aan was Iie. nets by loc poser agus ia ntzon Pa ct rics of eye ie fs cas, Ase ow a ak 9 ie aoe Invenio felix. Tmodon tcp lh nce ie, ly iced he cher ahi ua agen, lo hh om 0 rola, Carb nd Dae, Wl Ter Wo bag In 1928, na wo ein 163, apace techs pied innervate ance rth. Greg gaa fos soneparzacte on occ a fh tig he psean oe "sn Rely cana he 190 nbd ne pin ad ty open adn ngs nn lcpiry gn one ah Nyon oboe” exon yo 1985-95) Doh chia wet snag cing Lent Ccegeingen im bss Sats Nake Mapai a cin Aa Sas 'y ues ved oo he mace itn! pcm hus Arc od ne ows n Danish on Engl mee conplenared by tm ovttes yout wg [pope dg ot gana lon, Eine athe Sk aly and cvs by ing actos male te pogiono onalocl vein cf he AUS fe eons. ‘Soce he eaang 1971, pene Ache oe ion A) pe lee ein wens ah en od a ode owe Wis yEglh tne len phos, ond gop age, Arnon gape sd Congr tops AU aso rier Pc nd homoerotic! sn At Inlndonconae alr ine ans evecare panos eo Noy Lb anata aon heed bos oA a AD. Who ‘prs, ween hv en wal pnd nme ponte o at we Erlzon on the wasteod may poy eon he dat of abd wor by woman sence Th con be pce cht mw acne he bodes oe ak Iona wore ow soins bey poo, In edon ee connor pbc, uoetibasd ached orc trclacind = Se semadom pic sn wets oxaad Fc he We Lec rl ing tam 1952. Uneaty ef Peaoroh WA ond he “kc Aocen Ghee AAG gn pling 1908, hr a ho or ‘any tm cet She Cone te Ese des Bt Se. AAC ead lr ‘mr 1982, bere > AA Hes, Mocs Usvoty oil ond Pact {Celio Uw oppesed 107th lotr eed paeson 1967 Tee than of tp ovens Ip chat pris cacana For orp, he vad Archmcre Roow mode cobs 1980 wth Beyond the Meee ‘Moreen. he Picton Jaa! of Ache hl coped e283, cea ‘Bet ite eooal ot cher Io tere sn Ads NREL ‘ioe! te rue of parson hatter when season ‘Sore ours how opel oe, sch x Caney ae bch sir 1985 os cand ones bse sb my oan toe The earnest whch ajc ey hh, muni, ho ose, ‘ecu his, se) ae ed by ado ae and oy rca ‘Soph hth capo sh crs Peed sors ned emer word oo ‘campeon by ted i ere proec Era xncee pbhinginhs pode cate oo et inpos on xb oan Isheginonameeriel mera te ot ec kc wk he down eo ‘pempy ccc, expec ng dono ang oohy pepe by he 1073 of ebro and “egy ct” ad ha ata esas in he com “ven edsy nt el ond ae 980s ons 1990 at sow pte ei wing or cd Garang Frc pyc chr sah ener ‘uanolg ef anonore bok ered oes wil row bet ae ta “he mde eater te dann of fenes pigns a esa ot mom, othe eid ey ton bo at tcl emt "choles tha om nh 1950s be ate ol Soren Monet ano o heal he ml 1960s wh he puleton cl saa eel os 9 dono peony neti The Acie he Cy od Campy ood ‘Cements (1986, Tay nce Chiton Neb reer a "chests |1955), Chit Aeardes Ros nh ye cl om 64h rd ‘Get laoy of Ache 195) Tho oh tno Engh = [sot ars cer ered oy orton na fh 7foro dsc oN chien fs, se the deen of place ad tan try nh nt scion thea tat tes Canplany on Cntr hd he Manuf den Aron enna tedden ngge) pestis he mprans ting on og archdiocese mans Ferhsora ececion, mans te onsen cngre! fi be) po 1 troy cmontons ach or hed/aue, dnd acghtomord, ard ange ‘n/a. an enced wh commen necro orcas ‘21 dois nal ot casos les by lomlty th aay toc Ina smilrton,lomig hom at gas 1972) cen ok me ah Bow alte othe gy "ap" Gh] Hs inane by In Compe and Cenadeon of totvon” mcg epi on nl! Uren, el ed ay Bator alws er mupl meputstons In ourag hi pl hah ‘snyder target fc yee on os Sighs sensbgr Gem pogo Wim Ener Ieay fay So pel Amiga Telos papel erat at he data hac wl tah osbe disown ‘io ol lt Arron Man Sha ht per ope fom he edo oncape, gpr and dase hat we can whe compe: 1 coos oe et wll od ilk or orate ter te nhs Fron chin! clos high ol nye arma toy motor, ut wil he charg be rhe bat’ i llc fe op orton he in eps il tao nea! ems meno sects Conny od | conndion er chic peace | eka Bh bck Wit ht tA MS ond a Ce ode ue ar comme th Bo dw pl fe ‘onscreen ay Wiki lnen yor on ableton he nen et cy wa wid "tot Sn oe pbb on tt of Capea Conaican eee spc 1985, mss one [1077 nepaton oe podem fates ‘nef meth ak Sm desis on posmedona tog, ia soit Ween New Omer & Maem Aneta Acne oso Ihe tdge of done” tombe os ane oh yh dec he ae ‘fede! manny ch | Sao oes carly pipet Gling ba ages ‘Fe lage wine cotoaysin: ana a oe ll od ctl ener “setulae elon maong rt ne ™ We Se esa nay he oe [Buignl feed ol modoren ihn he pcesdan oo spec ‘ono it Carga and Coton Te ny ems poseson op oar "um whch Ser enero on ao one ero sl aa “ot 1" fnangmorg incon ond choy aed Posn™ycddel Inara eto oe well a vy hinge Pa Eaeanan sn ch ‘tate Moreno oeiecses "ee remo ithe Edel Cee * Fo 4)3e dasha psimatem eas topes el eta eae ay. ‘iz thet co apse red obi omer, oe py cre mi thyaga cab fd plies ils aed ing Stn pstce, sows the soc i blr, bse tugs 08 aged ‘ec sneting fe oe thay ned esi cotadn te lomo mmunesen ond az, peste Rae! chef bea ‘og ido el eon by acai wc peasy w ocnoe ‘io 1077, Chokes ec pbhe Th ong cl Foden hic, xg te eng worener x2 wih ables ce opto ‘beta ptnseran ach dae om eae 19403 noche om whch ‘geod 1th of of. In he foetal wet ome on pcg gen Fotemas elon bond ol cca aman my pos a ‘epi lgeelal on oc se i 1909, gap csc cling hemes CAS he Calo chic | the Sy he Enna ld 9 atin he Monon Mean © Now Yo ISNA rine mnt bmn nn 1972 gto lh tr ‘etry fo obs, Mason Wonener api woh eis Euan, Merl Gon hats Gof et, och Me, cae a ct Ne ok Fe” incl by Arr Deer hn Neth aw on Desc t Achaea DeRosa emo ew «pst yun wc god os cal pros orb apeasings comin chet a ‘cont, Sn od ca cl er agtentan of mere os Akins a “we sha on ochacs Din be tose hon, cg fe bree accam, nth sno ronand te obenpon clear Wie a sce om Tht aie a by et ‘nh ch arpa tame hyn Eon tend by be Spon niin anen tot ‘The comme gout wo dion nesta fe aac te Cab and ‘rhe ums pole fopng al pares rece The oe tee pats how ance doug, neon nc fe aes od Me wot ol pecs In 1976, Rowe pull clacton oe wig ec ln 1940, ends Manotel rd Ey May be so no Segoe chedoon tos plesien nd th bok har becase 2 cee ng te isi "erpaeey eal ond Parone” men mth Soke hy Clie Ciy (1978, come wh Fd Kot, dd nan sei liberal han hav ppl dsm of asmodin ach | tery Th corde man nor Oo chats beng nen pot te 19203 rd 19905 Euop, wh ee me agar ae ee oh hong poss fh ew Yr the Muon of Mase et sed by ten che he tt made ochacee tend a he Und Seer wth Norton Sis wien 132. Th seme ew ho covets be po fad when ws i fea ones here fe hngng aur lance The Sean A Eason n 1975 cd ele ok te nich al npr on sr ie de dee ml ce 1804 hero mca orcs ths anon te woke wo lcs fon he cs Acs The pecs les ec cl ‘Sosed pocencn, ons, hay, fut On popotion Far yao Ie, be “erlametes” whiten pata wat bor 1989 aoa cng Hr 10 noth nl he anguge of Pot Mehice Tid Met cision posed poh eon ccd wi Mak ‘Woy, wos "Daconmcia Ahi’ 1988." The kes oped fe se Aird of aranatno te polnion he se calor "aoe oan Pe ex: vana shows Whe cing sore aeons son dt ch ate’ mje ta The dpe appcoce che wk od ob eos be Chin made he gotning ser eed Mery Nelead agg Ben od Fates ean Em Fora oso fo! sone eh ee es wend he “eco” bt ton wd ba cd Siento dearncan sand 9 ico met sane poesn ot fehmay thor has mich cannon stacy Ih ombins rm, eae {isn dry marcha, my nol) rea es osc Sica fb pe of paseo wok exh he pep econo Jacq Osi ne Joanaen ot Ingue tn) ond Rion Crs how Keahot on Zaha Hod wo and owt gehen te mo ced fal expan bad on Cancun he gras Feu Eanes Grd Bora! ich count og Screen puto, wih fs eho onc Se ond dimoning dein bends. Ba Fk Gry Sven Ho nd Cop Hismeiow oe ret ly nas hrs sd om hy he commen poo al wating kom ein ane nn pen mae ayo pert sen corteensony 9 poms hin on sno mlpaeed cach tings cone hr wok nd ha oli pat, ae a rr come phenomenal ag nas car ances, a ae ren canbe 1 1989, leo Co Gol Naw Yo sated en fer rai ess fom nor amcor hie, esgrang he eceanrg pope 3 aehicoe trite ger phe Th gp nary peje compan Howe Sl” we [pend wo fond pth The Wax Pec Glyn Now Yo (ed hie hs cro aarEoss hgh he 19808, “he once scone Vee Bane 1980 os goed by Peso Doss ato fe en, The Poco Fou In bok Posed The ‘achec le Prd Sasa, Rath dibs te prroneon pe Ste Sewn ‘ie eng fren tox ah inh doa cnet ape ed moe ony pce ogra ona ‘le geathaeod voten di Wn nd Ane a on oe ee ‘Hos fw sna ol he ne de © ch ‘chon nd om smn ce hl rds bby des Nees ape Ths easton war very comme, bea se by Sn otra ard “em topic’ and oy ches las soto Bachig ew He china. hee Fkerae warm llc by ving a ew Both woe oa pos 3 tne orgs nnd vm Pied oe Meson nenple Po Ie peony hn whit port acne cond who Me (sine specs lhe popon of odin ocho PART IB, POSTMODERNISM'S DEFINING THEORETICAL PARADIGMS Iron mie goth ol achsesl ery pacar het os, oa cio, oomccaioningte't mrad ty te ponte thee poesia, Be Cajal fomewo, wich sues He enats debe pos fom of di fw te pnary goog fl tape achicwe eory oe sheroraelagy. fata, Sngte hay pense, suctaslon, posivesun, oh denon om on oman PARADIGM 1 PHENOMENOLOGY Gre od of hs steplnony ie he lnce of ached ery on he hosel sched ny how cs perce Ta hao rnd ‘Pini ott oes nwa om lope, ond roi pide, ‘Sari nein ncled and wasn Pa! Po as Red wae Fach emcee by patina he Sys wooon wiht encom Sil ceca, and aval aon oe aca port lhe caton of eh ned cng ts reeds pres ne pomen Ne Se is mie alec ee elias ae ery sey iS fe a et peaactmin ce open cma hin ses tinh aan TE apse Beran homers ins tne hie eto Ss Sais weinicpmnacs atnensigicommacrne zt i raed tty net ton Uae rm ert dis incre nacre tee Becton enc ele coe naa oe een pel etree rd re SER Ce ier treelerecrnara eer aarp eteee Beas oon eens ae ee Boa Snecma aera ane Sian ose say Bev asrgch Woe tines ane ed Sees e od er ce roe cage eS BR gn Ng cn cf ut wt epeadpin ier an douse peda oa ee Bn ian pre peentnae onee Earl emiheparth "ghirSdgecrel react meereroertr ya BE ee oe Cee Eien ovate ane aaa ai depec reeds foment as atta Tos or Rte ci Sand cannes py cant as eee rer etna ne ence ea leanne nonin sce rv tn cre bet sen oc na See encores eee balers Pe ones proce tng Hots nes ltng ow er levine" eston anda caren wis acy” By owing ‘sel etl nuke? ce, manson snl wh My ag nro "delng™ i ‘lsc by gharovenlgit How Gog Golan, ReasGonas cai hat he ceca el ence oe mech nutes 9 “pal dimen” Tt (Iecoucn ves th ome ang, fps he ble tn he wel ‘Sin cr pub ded wh rel och Te engbr 2 dling iro Nerds, bl enzoness moe psn ‘Saino epesanston "a amelie achinee bone apse, bt i mardaera se slo eons rect toh Ome Sh odonldge poem he cage ean, whiequstoneg Pons Gomert ‘Stanton ee ey armen sro mae ache Base ot 22rStnny sbnacon's le by nan howe sm open nmpetos,Od ‘ere mae any neon 7 Fch hannmrlog, phos Plano, oun he gaye cpa ‘och, ch ale abo ope up 9 yoo cod wa cpa pon teom ogoen mance ent magton=n hv wt cold ‘Weigh on ste “aches sore = Whi olen nengon ft Crean pa he ean coy outa lca sre wi he cepa hme PARADIGM 2: AESTHETIC OF THE SUBLIME le prancing ccteie a pbxopol pod he ec wt he pod on an ep a lo Th con peat anton og met ‘or ates cogay ne pao pated Bens ts cen es be co ‘Site expen dl oder ne cos ropa ene cose Sonya fe posoonn poi, haan ah etn be tine pot ‘Spoeceia mens ol frou enhars one need l ache oh i ‘onwrcoy Te punonecageal pong kort ok 2 {ates to ea worl achicha ene von hb aso le sl Seescaece eicas, The ematg ean he dine ch ste canny ond ge shoga'e be aden owe daca sce wih pasmedem hong Cinergy hear sign te ne 8 wreping 2 aon fo does fete cxauy AD. onda ashnged deg be Elghernen ring Pe vn rmeoay End Bate on neal ant oe rea eghneshcety soe [Recoutdotn elf ulne cx be dss he chine Saad term bejnd ma, Tricetichcerery ache, ny neon ih bli fe ba eas a ave tac delve opened by hens and Segre nn dre hem {hese he eco poche te fe bad ih be ay he doe ‘Rovroinom sh th ene dete ea hd be charged. me {leme cle onda a a” aracan an rh peor e sc secs o da, pond pcedrg Hore. Fotet eng | ey and ion nord tua od no tern seca os ones hin wilco 2 apiea span of bay Faloig phoomljc aed Secorarrione made, is accion age erate sod ove eres ncaeing pd ope th steed mae cen und ae areas ab he tend 3 Atop. Fr Peony Ur on Pe Esonan te cay ord pet, Ite mis ve Us seme ha) hae te, Po ese ote woe, he ru he ba in nc tad ped ence Chay red Enannons gots "he cndnen ol he (peo! fhe lea win et be bead aches ak=p ha dat sot dele conepery abi hiv he uncom, decid by Sgrund Fr, 2S earache Jat as boo poy rpc 4h vey lng a he gorse ch on The mole aon se! om wi hangs, sees nthe amon et be com unbiiche, ch and By omy irs paso ol The Achmet! can, bene ot ceo het a hin tay i fogmens. 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