1. The Open Source definition is based on the _________________.

A. Software License.
B. Free Software Foundation.
C. Debian Free Software Guidelines.
D. Open Source Initiative.

2. OSS Stands for __________.

A. Open System Service
B. Open Source Software
C. Open System Software
D. Open Synchronized Software

3. An example of a web design OSS.

A. Nvu
B. KOffice
C. AbiWorld
D. Open Office

4. A guideline for the OSS licenses other than the GPL.

A. OSI
B. OSD
C. OSE
D. OSL

5. In open source software:

A. The GPL allows anybody to modify the software and release it
commercially
B. The GPL allows software that is modified to be released as closed
source software
C. The GPL only prohibits unmodified software from being commercially
repackaged
D. The GPL ensures that all subsequent versions of a software remains
open source
6. Which of the following is not ‘proprietary’ software?
A. Windows 10
B. Windows 10
C. Audacity
D. McAfee

7. Which of the following is a disadvantage of ‘open source’ software?

A. Can sometimes be too generic for specialist purposes
B. It’s often free
C. Help and support provided
D. You need to be an expert to edit code

8. Which of the following is a disadvantage of ‘proprietary’ software?

A. Can sometimes be too generic for specialist purposes
B. It is usually free
C. You need to be an expert to edit code
D. Not as much support available or you may need to pay for it

9. While both open and proprietary code can be reused in a wide range of
circumstances, open code enables ________.
A. software reuse
B. code reuse
C. knowledge reuse
D. source reuse

10. Which was written by Larry Mavoy was chosen by Torvalds to use for
version control for the LINUX Kernal.
A. Configuration Directories
B. Source Safe
C. Bitkeeper
D. Multiple Repositories

11. Dual licensing is also called as ______

A. tri-licensing
 B. business licensing
C. multi licensing
D. software licensing

12. ______ is a legal instrument governing the usage or redistribution of

the software.
A. GNU Public License
B. Reciprocal License
C. Software License
D. Academic License

13. __________ helps capable users to improve and fix bug of the
software.
A. Open source software
B. Free software
C. Virus software
D. Hacked software

14. An example of the most popular open source software is ________.

A. Mozilla Firefox browser, GIMP image editor
B. Linux operating system
C. Open office, Libre office, KOffice, gnumeric
D. All of them

15. GNU LGPL stands for _________ and it permits embedding open source
libraries in closed source projects.
A. GNU General Public License
B. GNU Lesser General Public License
C. GNU Not Unix
D. GNU Image Manipulation Program

16. Linux operating system was released in the year _________.

A. 1968
B. 1972
 C. 1981
D. 1991

17. Bash in Linux shell stands for ________.

A. Bourne Again Shell
B. C-Shell
C. Korn-shell
D. none of these

18. The command csh in Linux opens _________shell.

A. Bourne Again Shell
B. C-Shell
C. Korn-shell
D. None of these

19. What makes your Open Source Project successful once Released?

A. Community Involvement
B. Feedbacks
C. Documentation
D. Maintenance of the Project

20. The hardware equipment which you purchase and can modify it
accordingly is called Open Source Hardware?
A. True
B. False

21. GIMP is an acronym for ______________.

A. GNU Image Manipulation Program
B. GNU Image Maintain Program
C. GNU Image More Program
D. None of the above
22. GIMP supports various file formats including ________.
A. .gif & .jpeg
B. .png
C. .tiff
D. All of the above

23. GIMP has the functionality of __________.

A. Layers
B. Channels
C. Both a) and b)
D. None of the above

24. ________ adds blended shadows, highlights, and backgrounds in image.

A. Obviation
B. Chalk
C. Blended
D. Alien Neon

25. _________ filter provides borders to the selected image.

A. MAP Filters
B. Render
C. Decor Filters
D. None of the above

26. _________GIMP also renders edge-detecting filters for searching

boundaries between various colors of an image based on gradient calculus
methods.
A. Edge Detection Filters
B. Combine Filter
C. MAP Filter
D. None of the above

27. __________ tool allows you to apply moving, rotating, shearing,

perspective and scaling corrections using handles placed on canvas.
 A. Handle Transformation Tool
B. Change the perspective tool
C. Unified Transform Tool
D. None of the above

28. GIMP is image an _________ editing tool.

A. Open source
B. Proprietary
C. Shareware
D. Both (a) & (b)
29. Shift + C is the shortcut to _______ the image.
A. Duplicate
B. Delete
C. Copy
D. Crop

30. _________ are transparent sheets stacked one on top of the other.
A. Layers
B. Canvas
C. Windows
D. None of the these

31. The term FLOSS is associated with

A. Non open-source software
B. Proprietary software
C. Open-source software
D. None of the Above

32. A software, coding of which is available freely on Internet and is open

for users for further use and improvement and which is generally developed
in a collaborative manner is called
A. Open Source Software
B. Unlicensed Software
C. Free Software
 D. Community Software

33. A software that can be freely accessed and modified.

A. Synchronous Software
B. Package Software
C. OSS
D. Middleware

34. Open Source Software can be used for commercial purpose.

A. True
B. False
C. Can’t Say
D. None

35. ____________ are transparent sheets stack done on top of the other.
A. Layers
B. Canvas
C. Windows
D. None

36. ____________ are the transparent sheets one on top of the other
A. Masking
B. Tools
C. Layers
D. None

37. _______________ tool helps you to add a new layer to the image which
is identical copy of the active layer
A. Smudge Tool
B. Dodge Tool
C. Perspective Tool
D. Duplicate Layer
38. _________ takes colour in passing and uses it to mix it to the next
colours it meets
A. Sharpen
B. Blur
C. Dodge
D. Smudging

39. By default, the extension of Gimp file is __________.

A. .XCf
B. .BMP
C. .PNG
D. .TIFF

40. By default, the mask is shown in ________, but you can change this if
another mask color is more convenient
A. Red
B. Blue
C. Green
D. No Color

41. GIMPs basic palette, consisting of ________ colors.

A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Many

42. GPL Stands for _____________________.

A. General Private license
B. Great Pioneer License
C. General Public Limited
D. General Public License

43. In ________ mode, over-application of the tool will produce noise

A. Sharpen
 B. Blur
C. Dodge
D. Smudging

44. It is the most important part of the image window where the image is
displayed
A. Canvas
B. Window
C. Size
D. Scale

45. Scale option is used to change the ________ of an image

A. Color
B. Size
C. Area
D. All

46. Shift+C is the shortcut to _______ the image

A. Duplicate
B. Delete
C. Copy
D. Crop

47. The Fuzzy Select (Magic Wand) tool helps you to select areas of the
A. Canvas
B. All the Layers
C. Current Layer
D. Image with different Color

48. The image loses some of its quality by being

A. Scaled
B. Merging
C. Renaming
D. Masking
49. The _______ tool allows you to select a drawing with the free-hand
A. Fuzzy Selection
B. Lasso
C. Text
D. BucketFill

50. The _________ tool places text in to an image

A. Fuzzy Selection
B. Lasso
C. Text
D. BucketFill

51. The free software movement is headed by _____________.

A. Free software foundation
B. Debian free software guide lines
C. Brekely software distribution
D. Open source initiative

52. Public domain software is usually ________________.

A. System supported
B. Source supported
C. Community supported
D. Programmer supported

53. An image editor similar to Adobe Photoshop.

A. Nvu
B. Open Office
C. Bluefish
D. GIMPshop

54. GPL of GNU says that every copy of a program governed by GPL
license, even if modified, must be subject to GPL again.
A. True
 B. False

55. What is meant by ‘open source’ software?

A. Software owned by an organization, you may need to buy a license for
B. Freely available, constantly upgraded by users. No fee

56. Which of the following is an advantage of ‘open source’ software?

A. You can edit the source code to customize it
B. You need to be an expert to edit code
C. You have to pay
D. Sometimes can be too generic for specialist purposes

57. Which of the following is an advantage of ‘proprietary’ software?

A. Regular updates provided by professionals
B. A community of enthusiasts keep updating it
C. Not as customizable
D. Sometimes can be too generic for specialist purposes

58. Slackware LINUX is ______.

A. gpl licensed
B. general public lesser license
C. bsd license
D. software license

59. Microsoft uses and release code under a variety of licenses including
_____
A. gpl
B. apache
C. ibm
D. gnu project license

60. ______ requires that any promise to contribute back any changes or
addition to the software.
A. Reciprocal licenses
 B. Academic licenses
C. General Public license
D. Software Licenses

61. Is computer software licensed under exclusive legal right of the copy
right holder
A. open source software
B. Proprietary Software
C. Public Domain Software
D. Free Software

62. The hallmark of the proprietary software licenses is that the

software publishers grant the use of one or more copies of software under
______.
A. end user license agreement
B. open source agreement
C. free software foundation
D. free software distribution

63. ________ model of software helps developers across the world to

cooperate in development of software.
A. Open source software
B. Closed source software
C. Virus software
D. Hacked software

64. ___________ are some of the open source licensing models.

A. GNU GPL / GNU LGPL
B. Apache license
C. BSD / MIT / Eclipse / Mozilla license
D. All of them

65. GNU stands for ______

E. GNU General Public License
 F. GNU Lesser General Public License
G. GNU Not Unix
H. GNU Image Manipulation Programme

66. The core of the Linux operating system, which manages files,
peripherals and other resources, is called ________ .
A. Kernel
B. Shell
C. Neither a or b
D. Both a and b

67. The Linux shell having features similar to the C-Programming language
is called ________.
A. Bourne Again Shell
B. C-Shell
C. Korn-shell
D. none of these

68. The command ksh in Linux opens ________ shell.

A. Bourne Again Shell
B. C-Shell
C. Korn-shell
D. none of these

69. Documentation can come in numerous ________ and can target

various ________.

A. Languages- Developers
B. Languages-Crowd
C. Structure-Developers
D. Structure-Crowd

70. GIMP is a freely distributed, versatile ____________ software package

with a customizable Interface.
A. Image manipulation
 B. Document manipulation
C. Video manipulation
D. Audio manipulation

71. GIMP is a full suite of painting tools including a variety of __________.

A. Brushes
B. Pencil
C. Both a) and b)
D. None of the above

72. GIMP has transformations tools like ____________.

A. Rotate
B. Flip
C. Scale and shear
D. All of the above

73. ________ acts a slider to change the transparency of the selected layer.
A. Opacity
B. Hidden
C. Mode
D. None of the above

74. ___________ creates an animation via an effect which appears as if the

stone was thrown on the image.
A. Blend
B. Rippling
C. Spinning Globe
D. Waves

75. _________ filters enhance the image with impressionist work of art
such as sketches, paintings, making cartoons etc.
A. MAP Filters
B. Artistic Filters
C. Décor Filters
 D. None of the above

76. _________ add noisy pixels/disturbance to the current image. “HSV

noise” creates disturbances in hue, saturation or luminosity value of an
image under consideration.
A. Edge Detection Filters
B. Noise Filters
C. MAP Filter
D. None of the above

77. The ________ tool allows you to select a drawing with the free-hand.
A. Fuzzy Selection
B. Lasso
C. Text
D. Bucket Fill

78. To prepare the images for the web means

A. Reducing the size of an image
B. Zipping the image
C. Crop the image
D. All of the above

79. Scale option is used to change the _________ of an image.

A. Colour
B. Size
C. Area
D. All of the above

80. The ______ tool places text into an image.

A. Fuzzy Selection
B. Text
C. Eraser
D. Bucket Fill
81. Which of the following is an example of open source software?
E. Adobe Photoshop
F. Microsoft Word
G. Libre Office
H. Skype

82. Set of Program which consists of full documentation.

A. Software package
B. System software
C. Utility software
D. File package

83. An OSS for communication purpose.

A. Virtue Mart
B. Drupal
C. Pidgin
D. ZenCart

84. Richard Stallman from MIT, established a special license, the ____
license.
A. GNU
B. Free
C. Package
D. Commercial

85. Which of the following is an advantage of ‘open source’ software?

A. The software must be paid for
B. It’s often free
C. The produces provide regular updates
D. Not as customizable

86. Which of the following is a disadvantage of ‘proprietary’ software?

A. You need to be an expert to edit code
B. You have to pay for this type of software
 C. Its often free
D. You can edit the source code to customize it

87. Developing open source software can mean ______.

A. basing it on open source technologies and open standards.
B. working collaboratively with other groups.
C. to redistribute the source code widely
D. to use the source code widely

88. ______ site that distributes the source code of the software
A. sourceForge.net
B. FreeSoftware.org
C. OpenSource.org
D. OpenSourceSoftware.net

89. Usually require just acknowledgement of the original owners work

on the software
A. Reciprocal licenses
B. Academic licenses
C. General Public license
D. Software Licenses

90. The open source method for creating software rely on developers
who voluntarily revel code in the expectation that other developers will
reciprocate is called ______
A. open source property
B. intellectual property
C. software property
D. software property

91. Any software (paid or free), for which source code is available is called
_________.
A. Open source software
B. Free software
 C. Virus software
D. Hacked software

92. GNU GPL stands for _________.

A. GNU General Public License
B. GNU Lesser General Public License
C. GNU Not Unix
D. GNU Image Manipulation Program

93. GIMP stands for _______.

A. GNU General Public License
B. GNU Lesser General Public License
C. GNU Not Unix
D. GNU Image Manipulation Program

94. ________ founded the GNU project to create an alternative to UNIX

operating system from scratch.
A. Richard stallman
B. Linus Torvalds
C. Dennis Ritchie
D. Brian Kernighan

95. _________ created and released Linux operating system.

A. Richard Stallman
B. Linus Torvalds
C. Dennis Ritchie
D. Brian Kernighan

96. The software which helps the user to communicate with the kernel of
Linux operating system is called ________.
A. Kernel
B. Shell
C. Neither a or b
D. Both a or b
97. _________ shell was released by AT & T as an improvement to the
Bourne Shell.
A. Bourne Again Shell
B. C-Shell
C. Korn-shell
D. none of these

98. Any shell script begins with the line ________ to donate the name of
the shell to be used for interpretation.
A. #!/bin/sh
B. #!/bin/csh
C. #!/bin/ksh
D. Any one of these

99. Choose the Cycle of Starting an Open Source Project?

A. Need-Announcement-Source Code
B. Need-Community Involvement-Contributions-Source Code
C. Source Code-Announcement- Contributions
D. None of these

100. GIMP can be installed in __________ operating system.

A. Windows
B. Linux
C. Both a) and b)
D. None of the above

101. GIMP has selection tools like ___________.

A. Rectangle & Eclipse
B. Free & Lasso
C. Fuzzy
D. All of the above
102. GIMP also supports a variety of Filters for image _____________ in
appearance.
A. Enhancement
B. Modification
C. Both a) and b)
D. None of the above

103. _________ allows changing appearance (Normal, Dissolve, Darken,

Burn etc.) of the selected layer.
A. Opacity
B. Hidden
C. Mode
D. None of the above

104. _________ tools support the use of images in Web pages.

A. Web Method
B. Web Filters
C. Web Type
D. None of the above

105. __________ groups different images of the same size to a single image.
A. MAP Filters
B. Artistic Filters
C. Décor Filters
D. Combine Filter

106. __________ is useful for correction of sharpness in digitized images by

accentuating edges and any kind of noise.
A. Red Eye Removal
B. Sharpen
C. Non – Linear
D. Destripe
107. The Fuzzy Select (Magic Wand) tool helps you to select areas of the
_______.
A. Canvas
B. All the layers
C. Current Layer
D. Image with different colours

108. GIMP’s basic palette, consisting of ________ colours.

A. Three
B. Two
C. One
D. Many

109. It is the most important part of the image window where the image is
displayed.
A. Canvas
B. Window
C. Scale
D. Size

110. GIMP is open source image editing tool. (T/F)

A. True
B. False