Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(i) Able
(ii) Fast
(iii) Early
(iv) Cruel
(v) Young
(vi) Easy
(vii) Thick
(viii) Accept
2(B) Answer the following questions in one or two sentences each :– (Prose) 5
i. Write the location of Sahyadri Hill .
ii. Who are Thandas?
iii. Why were the Thanda reluctant to talk to the writer?
iv. What gifts did Murthy bring when she visted the school in winter ?
v. Who is called Thandappa ?
vi. What is the place of Thandappa in his community ?
vii. What was his duty ?
viii. Why didn‘t a lady talk to the writer?
ix. What are the two reasons that a lady didn‘t talk to the writer ?
x. What was the response of an elderly man ?
xi. What were the different roles of an elderly man in the school ?
xii. What gifts did the children want from the writer?
xiii. What did Thandappa present a writer ?
xiv. Why did the Giant build a high wall around the garden?
xv. Who were the only two who were happy to see that there were no children in the garden?
xvi. Why did the little boy not run away when the Giant came out into the garden?
xvii. What made the giant say,' It is your garden now, little children'?
xviii. Who came to visit the garden of the giant at last to take him to paradise after his death?
xix. What is the moral of the story?
(B) Answer the following questions in one or two sentences each :–( Poetry) 5
4(B) Answer the following questions in one or two sentences each :– ( Short
Story) 5
i. Why does the woman impersonate a person who needs a wife even though she is one herself
ii. what are some of the advantages that the woman will have if she possessed a wife ?
iii. what are the duties that a wife needs to perform for the sake of the children in her family?
iv. How will the presence of a wife enable the woman in handling the any needs of the family ?
v. How will the presences of a wife help tackle the sexual needs of the Husband ?
vi. Why did the Giant build a high wall around the garden?
vii. Who were the only two who were happy to see that there were no children in the garden?
viii. Why did the little boy not run away when the Giant came out into the garden?
ix. What made the giant say,' It is your garden now, little children'?
x. Who came to visit the garden of the giant at last to take him to paradise after his death?
xi. What is the moral of the story?
J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANDARA
2(B) Answer the following questions in one or two sentences each :– (Prose) 5
i. What is the significance of the last four lines of the poem? How does it relate to the rest of the
poem?
ii. What is the attitude of the speaker towards the cutting down of the banyan tree?
iii. What lines and words in the poem reveals this?
iv. Bring out the symbolism of the banyan tree and how it is linked to the theme of the poem.
v. How was the banyan tree different from the ocher trees? How does the poet describe the tree?
vi. What are the ways in which an ordinary person can make the world a better place?
vii. Why is it better to laugh and be happy?
viii. Pick out the metaphors from the penultimate (next to last) stanza.
ix. What descriptions tell you that God created Heaven and Earth in joy?
x. How will partaking of the joys of the earth and the sky help humanity?
xi. The last stanza points to the brevity of life and the need to rejoice. Explain this with
reference to this stanza.
(B) Answer the following questions in one or two sentences each :–( Poetry) 5
i. Why do you think the poet's father requested the tenants to leave?
ii. What was the grandmother's opinion about the felling of the tree?
iii. What kind of a personality does the father have?
iv. How many days did it take the workmen to cut the branches of the tree? ·
v. What is referred to as a 'problem' in the poem?
vi. What was the children’s (including the narrator) reaction to the felling of the tree?
vii. What does the poet refer to as 'the sign of the joy of the Lord'?
viii. Who do you think is the poem addressed to?
ix. According to the poem, what did God fill the heaven and the earth with?
4. (A) Answer the following questions in about 75 words each :– (One Act Play )15
4(B) Answer the following questions in One or Two sentences each :– ( One Act Play) 5
i. he took it very well and when I got off the bus he said good night quite amiably.
ii. I meet Todd very frequently only two nights ago I met him out at dinner and he was
talking apparently without self consciousness about Poland ?
iii. The conductor came to the door whats your number said one taking out a pocket book
with a gesture of terrible things
(C) 10
i. Write a letter to your friend, describing the Independence Day celebrations in your
College.
ii. Write a letter to your Principal requesting a day‘s leave.
iii. Write a letter to your cousin, inviting him/her to spend summer vacations with you.
iv. Write a letter to your cousin inviting him/her to attend your brother‘s birthday party.
v. Write an application to the Principal of your college requesting him to grant you a fee
concession because of your financial difficulties.
vi. Write a letter to your Principal requesting for a transfer certificate.
i. What feelings were roused in Wordsworth's heart after hearing the song of the reaper?
ii. How, according to H. W. Longfellow, should one treat his life?
iii. Give a brief summary of the poem "The Solitary Reaper".
iv. What does H. W. Longfellow say about the purpose of life?
v. How does Wordsworth compare the reaper's song with that of the Cuckoo and
Nightingale?
vi. What, according to H. W. Longfellow, do the lives of great people remind us of ?
vii. What feelings were aroused in Wordsworth‘s heart after hearing the song of the reaper ?
viii. What, according to H.W. Longfellow, is life?
ix. What does Wordsworth think about the subject matter of the reaper‘s song?
x. What does H.W. Longfellow say about soul and art in the poem ‗A Psalm of Life‘?
xi. How does Wordsworth compare the reaper‘s song with that of the cuckoo and the
xii. Nightingale?
xiii. How, according to H.W. Longfellow, should we act ?
xiv. How does Wordsworth compare the reaper‘s song with that of the cuckoo and the
xv. Nightingale?
xvi. How, according to H.W. Longfellow, should one treat his life ?
xvii. What does Wordsworth think about the subject matter of the reaper‘s song ?
xviii. What, according to H.W. Longfellow, is the purpose of life ?
xix. What was the impression of the reaper‘s song on Wordsworth‘s heart ?
xx. What, according to H.W. Longfellow, do the lives of great people remind us of ?
i. Describe what happened when Chandu dressed himself in imitation of Kallan Khan.
ii. How did the narrator spend the morning time while he was at Bachhouta with his
grandparents ?
iii. Give a description of Kallan Khan, the dentist.
iv. Why did the narrator try to desist Moti from following them to the railway station ? 5
v. Describe the friendship between the narrator and Chandu.
vi. Why was the mother not ready to bring Moti with them ? 5
vii. Describe what happened when Chandu dressed himself in imitation of Kallan Khan. 5
viii. Why did the narrator try to desist Moti from following his family to the railway station ?
ix. Sketch the character of Chandu. 5
x. Describe the narrator‘s love for Moti.
xi. Why does Mulk Raj Anand say that among the makers of Modern India, Chandu
occupies an important place?
xii. Why was the mother not ready to bring Moti with the family ?
xiii. Why did the narrator think that Chandu was the embodiment of perfection ? 5
xiv. Why did the narrator try to desist Moti from following them to the railway station ?
xv. Give a description of Kallan Khan.
xvi. How did the narrator spend the morning time while he was at Bachhouta with his
grandparents ?
xvii. Why did the narrator freely, mix with Chandu, a low caste barber‘s son ?
xviii. How did the narrator react to the death of Moti ?
1. (A ) Fill in the blanks with appropriate tense form of the verbs given in brackets
(any five) : 5
i. The moon ———— round the earth. (move)
ii. He has ———— the match. (win)
iii. I wish I ———— a car. (have)
iv. My father for ———— a walk every morning. (go)
v. He ———— a new car tomorrow. (buy)
vi. Vaishnavi ———— the clothes now. (wash)
vii. I ———— this watch on Monday. (buy)
viii. We ———— the exhibition last Sunday. (see)
ix. I ______ this book for six days. (read)
x. Let us wait till he ______ back. (come)
xi. My father ______ for a walk every morning. (go)
xii. Rahul _____ your uncle tomorrow. (meet)
xiii. She was watching TV when I ______ in. (come)
xiv. I wish I _______ a car. (have)
xv. The sun ______ during the day. (shine)
xvi. We _______ the exhibition last Sunday. (see)
Ranjit Singh, the Lion of the Punjab, was once walking along the road with his
followers, when suddenly a stone struck him on the head. He suffered greatly and his
followers brought before him a woman bent with age and dressed in rags. The poor woman
was trembling. ―Your Highness,‖ said the woman with folded hands, ―my children have been
hungry for three days. In search of food I came here and saw ripe apples hanging from the
branches. I threw a stone at them in the hope of getting one or two to satisfy my children‘s
hunger, but the stone missed its aim and struck Your Highness. I am innocent. Please forgive
me‖. Pressing his wounded head with one hand, the Lion of the Punjab ordered his
Prime Minister to give the woman several bags of grains and pay her one thousand rupees.
The Prime Minister stared at The King. ―If the lifeless tree gave fruit when struck with
stones‖, said the King, ―I must give much more since I am alive and have reason. How can
I punish her ?‖
Questions :
(1) What happened when Ranjit Singh was once walking along the road ?
(2) Why did the woman try to get the apples ?
(3) What lesson did the King learn from the tree ?
(4) What was the Prime Minister asked to do ?
(5) Who is regarded as the Lion of the Punjab ?
1. A 10
(i) You are the Office Superintendent of M. R. Gandhi College, Nagpur. Write an inventory
report of the furniture of your college to be submitted to your Principal.
(ii) Prepare an advertisement copy for the post of Junior Clerk in Vidya Bhavan High School,
Chandrapur.
(iii)You want to sell your flat at Bapuji Nagar, Pune. Write an advertisement copy with all
details.
(iv) Prepare an advertisement copy for the post of Junior Assistant in Spring Dale School,
Bhandara
(v) You are interested to sell your house at Madhav Nagar, Nagpur. Write an advertisement copy
with all details.
B. Write an essay in about 300 words on any One of the following topics : 10
(i) Write in brief about the relationship that Gandhi and his friend shared.
(ii) Attempt a character analysis of Datta in the short story, 'The Golden Frame'.
(iii) Describe in brief, the theme of 'The Golden Frame'.
(iv)What were the attempts that Gandhi made to inculcate the qualities of an English gentleman?
(v) Gandhiji went to dinner with his friend. What happened at the dinner?
(vi)What happened after Datta ruined the picture?
(vii) What kind of a man was Datta?
(viii) Describe Datta‘s Shop in your own words?
(ix)Was Gandhi a perfect gentleman? Give reasons for your answer.
(x) What were the attempts that Gandhi made to inculcate the qualities of English Gentleman?
(B) Answer the following questions in One or Two sentences each : 5
(i) What was the cause that the Lost Leader gave up?
(ii) When does the poet think that the Lady looks more beautiful?
(iii) What do the terms 'gold', 'silver' and 'copper' refer to in the poem 'The Lost Leader' ?
(iv) What do the words 'tender light' refer to in the poem 'She Walks in Beauty‘?
(v) Name the Lost Leader whom Browning indirectly refers to.
(vi) What does the poet at the beginning of the poem 'The Lost Leader‘?
(vii) What does the poet wants to suggest by invoking great poets?
(viii) Which two themes are covered in the in the poem 'She Walks in Beauty‘?
(ix) How is the tone of the poem 'She Walks in Beauty‘?
(x) What does the gold, silver and copper referred in 'The Lost Leader‘?
1. (A) 10
(i)You are preparing for UPSC Examination. You want to buy some books from Penguin India
Books. E-mail your order of books.
(ii)You have joined Mass Communication Course in Pune. E-mail your father informing him
about your college.
(iii)Write Curriculum Vitae for the post of Receptionist at a shopping mall.
(iv)Write a Curriculum Vita for the post of Junior Clerk in Navodaya College, Nagpur.
(v) You are preparing for CDS Examination. You want to buy some books from Blackswan India
Books. E-mail your order of books.
(i) How did the narrator react to the changes made to his features in the photograph ?
(ii) How, according to G.B. Shaw, should a foreigner speak when he wants to communicate or
ask for directions?
(iii) Why does the narrator refer to the photographer‘s changes as his ‗brutal work‘ ?
(iv) What was the purpose of the committee formed by the British Broadcasting
Corporation ?
(v) Bring out the humour in the photographer‘s explanations of what he had done with regard
to the features of Leacock.
(vi) G.B. Shaw describes the differences in the use of English within the British Islands. Explain
with examples.
(vii) Describe some of the initial preparations made by the photographer to take a photograph of
the writer.
(viii) How did the narrator react to the changes made to his features in the photograph?
(ix) How should a foreigner speak when he wants to communicate or ask for direction?
(x) The writer describes the differences in the use of English within the British Island. Explain
with examples.
(i) What is Ramanujan‘s attitude towards the poets of the city ? Justify your answer with
evidence from the poem.
(ii) List the opposing images used in the poem ―The Bird Sanctuary‖.
(iii) Write on the irony intended by the poet in the poem ―River‖.
(iv)What is the theme of the poem ―The Bird Sanctuary‖ ?
(v) How is the excitement of the people at the time of the floods depicted in the poem
―River‖ ?
(vi) Where does the poet find joy in the poem ―The Bird Sanctuary‖?
(vii) What does the image of the sand ribs convey in River?
(viii) What happens to the river in summer? What happens during the rainy seasons?
(ix) What is each bird mentioned in the poem doing?
(x) Where does the poet find joy? Explain.
(i) What happens after Arjuna hears the praises of Princess Chitra from the villagers ?
(ii)Sketch the character of Vasanta.
(iii) What is Vasanta‘s advice to Chitra after her night of bliss with Arjuna ?
(iv) Sketch the character of Chitra.
(v) Write in short the conversation between Chitra, Madana and Vasanta when they meet for
the first time.
(vi)What is the play ―Chitra‖ about ?
(vii) Why is Chitra sad after her night of bliss with Arjua and what is Vasanta‘s advice to her?
(viii) What is the warning given by the begger?
(ix) Summarize the conversation between the king and the begger.
(x) What happens when the beggar is brought before the king?
1(A)
i. How does the poet, Robert Burns, express undying love for his beloved ?
ii. The poem 'To Science' reflects the opposition between science and poetry. Do you agree
with
iii. the poet that they are opposites ? Justify your views.
iv. Critically appreciate the poem 'A Red, Red Rose'.
v. The poem 'To Science' reflects the opposition between science and poetry. Do you agree
with
vi. the poet ? Justify your views.
vii. Attempt a critical appreciation of Sonnet 144.
viii. How does Robert Burns praise his lady love in the poem, ‗A Red, Red Rose‘ ?
1(B)
i. Critically analyse the poem, A Lament'
ii. What is the central theme of the poem, 'The Ballad of Father Gilligan' ?
iii. Give the substance of the poem 'The Ballad of Father Gilligan' by W. B. Yeats.
iv. Critically appreciate the poem, ‗Ode to a Nightingale‘.
(B) Answer any five of the following questions in one or two sentences each : 10
i. What is an Idyll ?
ii. Name the classical examples of Epic composed by the ancient Greek poet, Homer.
iii. What is a Ballad ?
iv. Mention the rhyme-scheme of the English sonnets.
v. Who introduced sonnet into England ?
vi. Name any two notable satires in English poetry.
vii. What is an Elegiac measure ?
viii. Name the Famous Mock-Epic written by Alexander Pope. 10
ix. What are the two kinds of Epic ?
x. Name the two Epics by the ancient Greek poet Homer.
xi. What are the two features of the Lyric ?
xii. Give two examples of the earliest pastoral elegy.
xiii. What is caesura ?
xiv. Write two examples of English pastoral elegy.
xv. What is Mock-Epic ?
xvi. Mention the two kinds of Ballad.
xvii. What is the principal aim of satire ?
xviii. Mention any two great English masters of satire.
xix. Give two examples of the Idyll.
(A)
Write a critical appreciation of the poem ‗Do not Go Gentle into That Good Night‘.
OR
Analyse the poem ‗The Last Ride Together‘ as a dramatic monologue. 10
(B) Do you think that the poem ‗Virtue‘ comments on the beauty and brevity of human existence
? Explain.
OR
Bring out the central idea of the poem ‗In the Bazaars of Hyderabad‘. 10
2. (A) Answer the following questions in about 200 words each :
(B) Read the following poem and answer the questions given below :
(B) Answer any five of the following in one or two sentences each : 10
ii. 'The essay 'Dream Children' is a mingling of humour and pathos'. Explain in detail citing
the examples.
iii. What ideas have you gathered of the Trumpet Club and its members ?
iv. How does 'Dream Children' reflect the personal elements from Charles Lamb's life ?
v. Narrate the incident which happened with the friend of E.V. Lucas and discuss how he
became
vi. the winner in the bargain with himself.
i. What are individual and social liberties ? How can we enjoy both according to Gardiner ?
iv. What were the feelings of J. B. Priestly about Madame Dash as a Palmist ?
vi. How many types of resolutions does Robert Lynd discuss in the essay ‗On Good
Resolutions‘ ?
(i) I am not the least pleased with the Company, in that I find myself the greatest wit among
them, and am heard as their oracle in all points of learning and difficulty.
OR
I missed his kindness, and I missed his crossness, and wished him to be alive again, to be
quarreling with him rather than not have him again. 5
(ii) Children love to listen to stories about their elders, when they were children; to stretch their
imagination to the conception of a traditionary great uncle, or grandma, whom they never
saw.
OR
It is my destiny (said he) to buy in the dearest markets and to sell – if I succeed in selling
at all in the cheapest. 5
(i) 'We are not of Alice, nor of thee, nor are we children at all. The children of Alice call
Bartrum father. We are nothing; less than nothing, and dreams'.
OR
The dealer asks as much as he thinks he can extort, and the customer, having paid it, is
under no obligation what ever to the dealer. The incident is closed. 5
(ii) I am not the least pleased with the company, in that I find myself the greatest wit among
them, and am heard as their oracle in all points of learning and difficulty.
OR
Then I told what a tall, upright, graceful person their great-grandmother Field once was; and
how in her youth, she was esteemed the best dancer.
(i) A reasonable consideration for the rights or feelings of others is the foundation of social
conduct.
Good resolutions are too delightful a form of morality to be allowed to disappear from a
world in which so much of morality is dismal.
(ii) Liberty is not a personal affair only, but a social contract.
There was nothing of the alluring or sinister sibyl about Madame, who was short, plump,
middle-aged, with a round red face and eyeglasses drolly supported by a very snub little
nose. 5
(i) Everybody would be getting in everybody else's way and nobody would get anywhere.
Individual liberty would have become social anarchy.
Good resolutions are too delightful a form of morality to be allowed to disappear from a
world in which so much of morality is dismal.
(ii) Then she looked at my left hand. 'Well, yes, of course,' she began. It was just as if we had
been talking for hours. Her voice had plunged straight into an easy intimate tone. A very
clever opening, I thought it.
It is the little habits of commonplace intercourse that make up the great sum of life and
sweeten or make bitter the journey.
(B) Answer any five of the following in one or two sentences each :
i. Who introduced the essay into England ?
ii. Name any two novels of Thomas Hardy.
iii. Who was the famous Russian short story writer ?
iv. Write the names of the periodicals started by Richard Steele and Joseph Addison.
v. Give names of any two novels of Charles Dickens.
vi. Who formulated the modern theory of short story writing ?
vii. Who wrote the novel, Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded ?
viii. Give the names of any two novels of Jane Austen. 10
ix. How did Dr. Johnson define the essay ?
x. Name the author of "Twice Told Tales".
xi. Who wrote the novel "The Lord of the Flies" ?
xii. Who wrote Sherlock Holmes stories ?
xiii. Who was the author of the novel, "Lady Chatterley's Lover" ?
xiv. Who introduced the Critical Essay in England ?
xv. Who wrote the book, 'Citizen of the World' ?
xvi. Who was known as "the prince of personal essay" ?
xvii. Name two Roman essayists.
xviii. Who wrote the ―Essay of Dramatic Poesy‖ ?
xix. Who was the author of ―Essays of Elia‖ ?
xx. Name any two novels of Charles Dickens.
xxi. Who wrote ―Gulliver‘s Travels‖ ?
xxii. Who was the author of ―Decameron‖ ?
xxiii. Name any two novels of Thomas Hardy.
xxiv. Name the author of ―Canterbury Tales‖.
1(A)
i. How does Gangu convince the narrator that it is not wrong to marry Gomti in the story
The Child' ?
ii. Describe the life and work of Srijut Sudarshan Sharma.
iii. How did Srijut Sudarshan Sharma react to his premature retirement ?
iv. Give an account of Gangu‘s life in the first six months of his marriage to Gomti.
v. How does Premchand portray the character of Gangu ?
vi. How did Srijut Sudarshan Sharma react to his premature retirement ?
(B)
i. Summarize the contents of the letter the prisoner had written. How did it affect the
banker ?
ii. Give the significance of the title of the story ―The Last Leaf‖.
iii. Give the significance of the title of the story 'The Last Leaf'.
iv. What do you know about Rosemary Fell from the story 'A Cup of Tea' ?
v. How did the lawyer spend his years of confinement ?
vi. Give the significance of the title of the story "A Cup of Tea".
(B)
i. What did Johnsy feel on seeing the vine through her window ?
ii. What were the conditions for the lawyer's solitary imprisonment ?
iii. Why did the Banker decide to kill the prisoner ?
iv. What did Philip say about the beggar girl in the story 'A Cup of Tea' ?
v. How did Behrman save Johnsy‘s life ?
vi. What were the conditions under which the young lawyer had to spend the years of his
captivity ?
vii. How did Philip react when he saw the poor girl ?
viii. How did Behrman paint his masterpiece ?
ix. Describe the box that Rosemary Fell wanted to purchase.
x. How did Behrman save Johnsy's life ?
xi. What were the conditions for the lawyer's solitary imprisonment ?
xii. What was the doctor's opinion about Johnsy's condition ?
ix. Discuss the story of play The Merchant of Venice as having the theme of good versus
evil.
x. How does Gratiano explain the state of people in love in The Merchant of Venice?
i. Give the significance of the title of the play 'Old Stone Mansion'.
ii. Attempt a character sketch of Bhaskar.
iii. Give an account of origin and development of the English Drama.
iv. Write a brief essay on the Tragi-comedy.
v. Write about financial condition of Deshpande family.
vi. Describe the different features of Tragi-Comedy.
vii. Describe the characteristics of the Dramatic Monologue.
viii. Attempt a character sketch of Prabha
ix. How the hypocrisy leads to the downfall of Deshpande Family?
x. Write a character sketch of Vahini.
3. (A) Explain the following lines with reference to the context : 10
(i) When Tatyaji was alive, you couldn't hear Vahini's footfall on the verandah. But within five
days her orders are heard way outside the wada.
(ii)Who'd want to buy a tractor in Mumbai ? And anyhow, there isn't much left of it now. It's
half buried in the ground. Every time I come, it's sunk a few inches more. The body's rusted
and rotting.
(iii) Prabha, Tatyaji took all the decisions affecting you. Why harass us with these things ? Fact
is that Sudhir was also studying at that time. It wouldn't have been possible to send money
for both of you.
(iv) My life is nothing but a blank page. Will all of you miss me terribly when I'm dead ?
(v) I'm also the daughter of a Deshmukh. I know what's done and not done. But if the girl
passes this year, we can marry her off. Poor man, he's teaching her for free because he
hasn't forgotten past favours he says.
4. (A) Answer the following questions in about 100 words : 5
Write a note on the main features of the Masque.
Write a short note on the Melodrama.
(B) Answer any five of the following questions in one or two sentences each : 10
(i) Hamartia
(ii) Three unities
(iii) Catharsis
(iv) Intrigue
(v) Anti-hero
(vi) Sub-plot
(vii) Suspense
(viii) Surprise.
J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANDARA
i. Explain the meaning and significance of the title ‗She Stoops to Conquer‘.
ii. Attempt a critical analysis of Marlow‘s character.
iii. Write an essay on the origin and development of the English Theatre.
iv. What are the salient features of the Shakespearean Comedies?
v. In what ways is Tony Lumpkin a hero in the play ‗She Stoops to Conquer‘?
(iii) Yet do I fear thy nature, it is too full o' th' milk of heaven
Kindness to catch the nearest way.
(v) Pardon me Madam, I was always willing to be amused. The folly of most people is rather an
object of mirth than uneasiness.
(vi) And I love it. I love everything that's old. Old times, old manners, old books, old wine; and,
I believe, Dorothy (taking her hand), you'll win I have been pretty fond of an old wife.
(vii) True Madam; those who have most virtue in their mouths, I have least of it in their bosom.
But I am sure I tire you, madam.
(viii) And to crown all, Kete, he's one of the most bashful and reserved young fellows in all the
world.
(B) Answer any Five of the following in One or Two sentences each:—
1.Describe in detail the problems presented by John Galsworthy in "Quality". 2.How does the
story "The Gifts" show the love between Jim and Della ?
3.Highlight the theme of the poem, "The Unknown Citizen" relating to the conflict between the
outer and inner appearance and reality.
6. How does A.G. Gardiner deal with a familiar event in the "On Painted Face" ?
10. How does W.H. Auden project the crisis of identity in the poem, "Unknown Citizen" ?
11. How does A.G. Gardiner deal with a familiar event in the "On Painted Face" 12. What does
E.M. Forster say about the quality of tolerance ?
13.How does the story 'The Gifts' show the love between Jim and Della ? Describe in detail the
problem presented by John Galsworthy in the story 'Quality'.
14.According to the poet Kabir, what are the reasons for man's 'weird failure' ?
16. With reference to A.G. Gardiner's essay 'On Painted Face', explain the lines "The paint on the
face does not stop at the cheeks. It stains the soul."
18.Why did Jim and Della look at each other like two stupid children who had been tricked when
they saw the Christmas gifts ?
3. How did the master's sons treat Velan after the master's death ?
4. Describe the two things in which Jim and Della took pride.
5. Why does A.G. Gardiner write that the beauty of the sunset is deeper and more spiritual ?
6. What is the Nazi solution to world problems and what is the other solution ?
8. What does A.G. Gardiner write about a young lady in the street ?
9.Describe the two things in which Jim and Della took pride.
10. Why did customers go to Gessler Brothers as they would go to a church ? 11. What did the
astrologer foretell about Velan ?
14. What did A.G. Gardiner notice about the face of a young lady ?
21. How did the master's sons treat Velan after the master's death ?
22. Why did customers go to the Gessler Brothers' shop as they went to a church ?
23.What is the Nazi solution to world problems and what is the other solution? 24. According to
Sheen, how does pain help pleasure ?
25. What is Forster's attitude to militant ideals ?
26. How does A.G. Gardiner describe the beauty of the sunset ?
29. How does Galsworthy describe the tenement of the Gessler Brothers ? 30.Why did Velan
leave his home ?
32. How does the poet project the crisis of identity in the poem ‗The Unknown Citizen‘.
34. Why does Forster say that love cannot succeed in public affairs ?
35.How does A.G. Gardiner write that the beauty of the sunset is deeper and more spiritual ?
36.Why does Sheen say that the real joy of marriage is born out of some pain ? 37.What is
Forster‘s attitude to Militant ideals ?
38. What does A.G. Gardiner write about the young lady in the street ?
Answer the following questions in one or two sentences each : (any four)
(02 Marks)
1.What was the price offered by Madame Sofronie for Della's hair ?
2. For how many years could the narrator not go to Mr. Gessler's shop ?
6. What was the name of the saloon where Della sold her hair ?
10. What is the only way to proper reconstruction, according to E.M. Forster ?
11.How much money did Madame Sofronie offer for Della's hair ?
12. Why was it not possible for the writer to go often to the Gessler Brothers' shop ?
14.According to A.G. Gardiner, what is painting the face or dyeing the hair like?
20. What, according to Sheen, is the great value of the marital vow
Match the words in column A with their synonyms in column B. (04 Marks)
1. Column A Column B
(e) expensive
2. Column A Column B
(e) Spend
3. Column A Column B
4.Column A Column B
(v) Fragrance
(vi) Declare
Give one word for the following groups of words (any four) : (04 Marks)
3.Wanted–An experienced candidate for the post of a salesman. Apply with biodata to the
Personnel Manager, Bipro and Co., Gandhi Marg Nasik.
4. You are the Personnel Manager of Mumbai Soap Company, Nehru Road, Mumbai-400210.
Write a job letter to Mr. Suhas Pande, New Laxmi Nagar, Near Gandhi Marg, Pune, appointing
him as an Executive Assistant in the company. Mention the terms and conditions of services.
6. As the Personnel Manager of Rainbow Textiles Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai, write a letter to Mr. Arun
Naik, asking him to appear for a personal interview for the post of Sales Officer in your
company.
7. Write a letter of application to the Principal, National College, Shivaji Road, Akola, for the
post of a Clerk.
8. Imagine that you are the General Manager of Mumbai Soap Company. Write a job offer letter
to Mr. Harilal Rao, Nehru Nagar, Gandhi Marg,, Nagpur, appointing him to the post of
Executive Assistant in your company.
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : (04 Marks)
When the morning work is over, the boys have a bath and go into their meal. About two O' clock
in the afternoon the school classes begin again ; but at this time the work is chiefly with the hand
as well as with the mind. Handiwork is practised, and a boy's own natural tastes are very soon
discovered. Some prefer carpentry ; others prefer mechanical work ; others become skilled
draughtsmen or painters or musicians.
There is very little book-work in the afternoon. School is over at about four O'clock and there is
a rush to get first into the open fields for football. Our Shantiniketan boys are famous for their
skill at sports and games. In the evening, at sunset, they return from the fields and sit down for a
short time to meditate in silence.
As night comes on, Fairy Tales are told ; short plays are rehearsed ; songs of Gurudev are sung ;
and the different school-gatherings are held.
By nine O' clock, all are glad to retire to rest ; and the choristers go around the ashram singing
their last evening hymn. There can be no question as to happiness of the life of these boys. Their
faces tell the story of their joy in their Freedom.
2.The 'standard of living' of any country means the average person's share of the goods and
services which the country produces. A country's standard of living, therefore, depends first and
foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. "Wealth" in this sense is not money, for we do not
live on money but on things that money can buy : "goods", such as food and clothing and
'services' such as transport and entertainment. A country's capacity to produce wealth depends
upon many factors, most of which have an effect on the another. Wealth depends to a great
extent upon a country's natural resources, such as coal, gold, and other minerals, water supply
and so on. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile
soil and a favourable climate ; other regions possess perhaps only one of these things and some
regions possess none of them. The USA is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she
has the vast natural resources within her borders, her soil is fertile, and her climate is varied. The
Sahara Desert, on the other hand, is one of the least wealthy.
3. 'Prevention is better than cure'; and it is recognized that the only way to get rid of malaria
completely is to get rid of the mosquitoes which cause it. Malaria is always associated with damp
and marshy land. This is not because the land is damp but because the standing water is the
breeding ground of the mosquito, which begins its life as a larva living in the water. Malaria does
not frequently occur in dry desert countries because mosquitoes cannot breed there. The only
way to destroy mosquitoes is to prevent their breeding in standing water. This can be done by
draining all ponds and pools; and by keeping them covered in the breeding season with a layer of
kerosene oil, which, by depriving the larvae of air, kills them.
Questions :
4. Trees give shade for the benefit of others and while they themselves stand in the sun and
endure heat, they produce the fruit which others profit. The character of good men is like that of
trees. What is the use of this body if no use of it is made for the benefit of mankind ?
Sandalwood, the more it is rubbed, the more scent does it yield. Sugar-cane, the more it is peeled
and cut into pieces, the more juice does it produce. Wood, the more it is burnt, the more brightly
does it shine. The men who are noble at heart do not lose these qualities even by losing their
lives. They dwell forever in a world of bliss because their noble qualities do not die with them.
What matters is whether we praise them or not. Good men are indifferent to praise because their
goodness does not depend upon man‘s empty praise. To live for the sake of mere living till the
end of life is to live the life of dogs and crows.
Questions :
(4) How is ‗to live for the sake of mere living‘ described ?
Precis Writing (08 Marks)
1.We sometimes think it would be very nice to have no work to do. If only we had not to got to
school and do our lessons, we could have holidays from January to December ! If only we had
not to work in the fields, or go to the office every morning, but can do just what they please all
the year round. When we feel like this, we make a mistake. Perhaps rich people are not as happy
as we think they are. Very likely they are tired of having nothing to do. Of course there are some
people who have too much work, or who have to do very unpleasant work. But most of us are
really happier if we have regular work to do for our living, especially if the work is work we like.
2. Never speak anything for a truth which you know or believe to be false. Lying is a great sin
against God, who gave us a tongue to speak the truth, and not falsehood. It is a great offence
against humanity itself ; for, where there is no regard to truth, there can be no safe society
between man and man. And it is an injury to the speaker ; for, besides the disgrace it brings upon
him, it occasions so much baseness of mind, that he can scarcely tell truth, or avoid lying, even
when he has no colour of necessity for it ; and in time, he comes to such a pass that, as other
people cannot believe he speaks the truth, so he himself scarcely knows when he tells a
falsehood.
3. Health is the most valuable of all earthly possessions. Without it all the rest are worth nothing.
To enjoy good health we should avoid eating in excess. We should eat moderately and not
devour whatever we get. When you sit among many for a dinner, do not reach your hand out first
of all. A little food is sufficient for us. Sound sleep comes of a light stomach. Such a man rises
early in the morning and is at ease with himself.
4. Electricity is a form of energy which has been extremely useful to human beings. In older
days, people had to depend on fire-wood, char-coal and various kinds of oil for lighting and
heating. The discovery of electricity was a great boon to humanity. We have been using electric
energy not only for heating and lighting but also to run our industries both large and small. This
new energy revolutionized industrial production throughout the world. We have electric lights,
fans, stove and countless other appliances that have rendered our life easy and comfortable.
Power-stations generate electricity and it is supplied to us. Electric lights brighten not only cities
but also villages and rural areas. Indeed, the world would have been backward if we did not have
electric energy at our disposal.
J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANDARA
1. Describe how a positive change occurred in the attitude of Okeke towards the end.
3. How does the poetess contrast horses‘ lives and human life ?
8. Describe how a positive change occurred in the attitude of Okeke towards the end.
10. What were the two objectionable things Okeke found in Nene ?
14. What information did Nnaemeka give his father about Nene ?
16. How does Tukadoji Maharaj stress that human life is not mere physical existence but more
than that ?
18. What, according to Russell, are the factors which constitute wisdom ?
20. What information did Nnaemeka give to his father about Nene?
21. What was his father's reaction to it? OR How does Dittu react to his wife's proposal?
23. Write the central idea of the poem 'Swan and Shadow' by John Hollander. 24. Point out
Russel's suggestions to achieve freedom from prejudice.
25. Describe the important qualities of Indian Culture as described by Sheila Dhar.
6. What did Nnaemeka know about Ugoye Nweke, the girl proposed by his father ?
7. What did Nnaemeka‘s father write to Nnaemeka after receiving the wedding picture sent by
him ?
10. What were the two objectionable things Okeke found in Nene ?
13.How does Tukdoji Maharaj stress that human life is not mere physical existence but more
than that ?
15.What is the method suggested by Russell to cure personal prejudice ? 16.Describe the
important qualities of Indian culture as described by Sheila Dhar.
21.What did Nnaemeka‘s father write to Nnaemeka after receiving the weding picture sent by
him ?
23. What was the incident that Dittu remembered when he had someone‘s wallet in his hand ?
30. What did Nnaemeka know about Ugoye Nweke, the girl proposed by his father?
31. How did Paul give the Bard its new vocabulary?
32. How did Banti plant to spend the money in the Wallet?
36.How does Sheila Dhar explain the strong belief of Indians in sacredness?
1. India is one of the largest countries in the world. (Make Comparative degree)
2. The rose is more beautiful than the lily. (Make Positive degree)
8. Very few boys are as honest as Gopi. (Change into superlative degree)
9. Ravi is the strongest boy in the class. (Change into comparative degree)
10. No other country in the world is as rich as the USA. (Change into
superlative degree)
11. The pacific is the largest ocean in the world. (Change into positive degree)
13. The Pacific is deeper than many other oceans in the world.
15. No other king of India was so great as Ashoka. (Make Superlative Degree) 16. Very few
countries are so rich as Japan. (Make Comparative Degree)
18. India is larger than any other democracy in the world. (Make Superlative Degree)
22. No other girl in the class is as tall as Rani. (Change into Superlative Degree)
23. Rahul is the strongest boy in the class. (Change into Comparative Degree)
15.The boys are going on a long _______ to the USA. (vocation, vacation)
16. The _______ of the College was present at the University. (Principle, Principal)
19. A person below the age of twenty years is not _______ for this job. (Illegible/ eligible)
22. We should ______ the coconut for making the sweets. (Great/Grate)
Letter Writing :
1.You are Rahul Patil, proprietor of Global Stations, Gandhi Vihar, Mumbai. Write to Ajanta
Paper Mart, New Delhi, placing an order for stationery items for your shop.
2.You are the director of Aimsoft Computer Institute. You need desk top computers for your
institute. Write a letter to the manager of Orient Systems. Nagpur, inviting a quotation for the
same.
3.You are the manager of Pragatishil Co-operative Society, Gandhibag, Nagpur. Place an order
for different types of furniture needed for the conference hall with the Sales Manager, A1
Furnitures Sitabuldi, Nagpur.
4. You are the sales manager of Rajat Appliances, Andheri, Mumbai. Write a sales letter to
Seema Enterprises, Modi No. 3, Sitabuldi, Nagpur promoting a new range of water purifiers
launched by your company.
5.You are the Sales Officer, Mahalaxmi Traders, 20, Narayan Nagar, Pune. Your firm deals in
Air Conditioners (A.C). Write a sales letter to the Manager of HDFC Bank, Ram Nagar, Akola.
6. You are the Sales Manager of Vidarbha Book Depot, Sanjay Nagar, Nagpur. Write a letter to
Kamal Book Depot, 15-Shivaji Road, Pune, placing an order for B.Com. I books.
7.You are the owner of Darpan Cosmetic Stores, Sadar, Nagpur. Place an order for different
types of cosmetic items like talcum powder, shampoo, hair oil and face cream with the Sales
Manager, Ponds Cosmetic Company Limited, Juhu, Mumbai-10.
8. You are the sales manager of Godrej Appliances, Bandra, Mumbai-01. Write a sales letter to
customers promoting a new range of Washing Machines launched by your company.
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below :
There was once an honest gentleman who took for his second wife the proudest and most
disagreeable lady in the whole country. She had two daughters exactly life herself. He himself
had one little girl, whoresembled her dead mother, the best woman in all the world. Scarcely had
the second marriage taken place before the stepmother became jealous of the good qualities of
the little girl, who was so great a contrast to her own two daughters. She gave her all the hard
work of the house, compelling her to wash the floors and staircases, to dust the bedrooms and
clean the grates. While her sisters occupied carpeted chambers hung with mirrors, where they
could see themselves from head to foot, this poor little girl was sent to sleep in at attic, with only
one chair and not a looking glass in the room. She suffered alone in silence, not daring to
complain to her father, who was entirely ruled by his new wife. When her daily work was done
she used to sit down in the chimney-corner among the ashes; from which the two sisters gave her
the nickname of ‗Cinderella‘. But Cinderella, however shabbily clad, was handsomer than they
were, with all their fine clothes.
Questions :
1. What kind of woman did Cinderella‘s father marry after her mother‘s death?
2.What sort of work was Cinderella made to do ?
2.Ranjit Singh, the Lion of the Punjab, was once walking along the road with his followers, when
suddenly a stone struck him on the head. He suffered greatly and his followers brought before
him a woman bent with age and dressed in rags. The poor woman was trembling. ―Your
Highness‖, said the woman with folded hands, ―my children have been hungry for three days. In
search of food I came here and saw ripe apples hanging from the branches. I threw a stone at
them in the hope of getting one or two to satisfy my children‘s hunger, but the stone missed its
aim and struck your Highness. I am innocent. Please forgive me.‖ Pressing his wounded head
with one hand, the king ordered his Prime Minister to give the woman several bags of grains and
pay her one thousand rupees. The Prime Minister staredat the king. ―If the tree gave fruits when
struck with stones‖, said the king, ―I must give much more since I am a human being and have
reason. How can I punish her ?‖
Questions :
1.What happened when Ranjit Singh was once walking along the road ?
2.Why was the old woman brought before Ranjit Singh ?
3.Why did the woman try to get the apples ?
4.What lesson did Ranjit Singh learn from the tree ?
3.Have you heard the story of Isaac Newton and his little dog, Diamond ? The incident happened
when Newton was fifty years old. He had worked hard for twenty years, studying the theory of
light. One day he went out of his chamber, leaving his little dog asleep in front of the fire. On the
table lay a heap of manuscript papers containing all the discoveries which Newton had made
during those twenty years. When his master was gone, little Diamond rose, jumped upon the
table and overturned the lighted candle. The papers immediately caught fire. Just as the
destruction was completed, Newton opened the chamber door and noticed that the labours of his
twenty years had been reduced to a heap of ashes. There stood little Diamond, the author of all
the mischief. Almost any other man would have punished the dog with death. But Newton patted
him on the head with his usual kindness, although his heart was full of grief, ―O, Diamond,
Diamond !‖, he exclaimed, ―You don‘t know the mischief you have done !‖ This incident
affected his health and spirits for some time afterwards, but from his conduct towards the little
dog, you may judge the sweetness of his temper.
Questions :
1. For how many years had Newton been studying the theory of light ?
2. Where was the dog, Diamond, when Newton went out of his chamber ?
3. What happened when Newton was out of the room ?
4. What was the effect of this incident on Newton
4.In pre-historic times, man was virtually a beast going about naked, living in caves and
killing animals to satisfy his hunger. Charles Darwin held that man had descended from
animals and his nearest ancestor was the ape. Evolution thus represents man's growth from
the animal stage to the present civilized state existence. Though man emerged from a beastly
existence into that of a rational life thousands of years ago, yet he has not been able to shed
completely the influence of his earliest ancestors. He is still swayed, to a considerable extent,
by animal instincts such as selfishness, cruelty, lust, greed and the rest of the lower poisons
which are responsible for bloodshed, war, injustice, in short, misery and unhappiness. Hence,
the aim of man's progress is, on the one hand, to eradicate all traces of beastly passions, and
on the other to imbibe the virtues of love, justice, truth and kindness. The epitome of
civilization will be attained when man cuts himself apart from his animal past and cultivates
the virtues which are associated with the Divine being.
2.How does a great Indian leader describe the huge dams and factories in India ?
3. Did Niccolo like Paul telling him that the Bard was an old model ?
13. According to Einstein, what is the motivation behind the pupil‘s work ?
1. Give an account of the major events involving the narrator and his grandmother.
2. Why, according to Karan Singh, should young people equip themselves in the physical
dimension?
3. ―We have got something rather unpleasant to say to you‖. Explain this statement
addressed to the Verger.
4. Attempt a summary of ‗The Eyes are not here‘, highlighting the climax in it
5. Summarise the claims made in ―Money Madness‖.
6. Describe what the poets would remark about the river, flood and the after effects of flood.
7. Attempt after Khushwant Singh, a character sketch of his grandmother.
8. Why does Karan Singh give emphasis on the spiritual dimension ?
9. Describe the origin and evolution of Albert Edward Foreman as a flourishing
businessman.
10. Narrate the instances in ‗‗The Eyes are not Here‘‘ which indicate that both the narrator
and the girl are visually challenged. How do they try to mislead each other ?
11. Describe the process of felling the Banyan Tree. What does the act of cutting down the
tree signify ?
12. Summarise the claim made in ‗‗Money Madness‘‘.
13. Describe Khushwant Singh's grand mother and grandfather.
14. Why does Karan Singh put emphasis on the spiritual dimension ?
15. Describe the origin and evolution of the verger as a flourishing businessman.
16. Write a note on the talk between the narrator and the girl about Dehra and Mussoorie.
17. Sketch the central idea of the poem 'Money Madness'.
18. Attempt a summary of the poem "The Felling of the Banyan Tree".
19. Give an account of the major events involving the grandmother and Khushwant Singh.
20. Why, according to Karan Singh, should our young people equip themselves in physical
dimension?
21. Narrate the thoughts that crowded the verger's mind after he locked the door for going
home.
22. Narrate the instances in "The eyes are not here" which indicate that both the narrator and
the girl are visually challenged. How do they try to mislead each other?
23. Summarise the poem 'Money Madness".
24. Write about the remarks of the new poets and old poets concerning the river, flood and
after– effects of flood.
Answer any FOUR of the given questions in about 75 words each :
1. Write a note on the talk between the narrator and the girl about Dehra and Mussoorie.
2. Why did the Verger say, ‗Strange how things come to you when you least expect it‘?
3. Which reason did the Verger assign for his ignorance of reading and writing?
4. For what purpose does Karan Singh want our youth to be intellectually alert?
5. What does Khushwant Singh say about his grandfather and grandmother?
6. What changes did Khushwant Singh see in his grandmother‘s conduct on coming back
from abroad after few years?
7. Comment on Khushwant Singh‘s grandmother‘s relationship with dogs and sparrows.
8. For what purpose does Karan Singh want our youth to be intellectually alert?
9. Where did Albert Edward Foreman serve before he was appointed as Verger?
10. Write a note on the talk between the narrator and the girl about Dehra and Mussoorie.
11. What was the advice of Sri Aurobindo Ghosh to students?
12. Which reason did the Verger assign for his ignorance of reading and writing?
13. Write a gist of the conversation between the narrator and the man who had entered the
train compartment.
14. What was the verger looking for on his way back home?
15. What, according to Karan Singh, is the advice of Sri Aurobindo Ghosh to students?
16. For what purpose does Karan Singh want our youth to be intellectually alert?
17. How would Khushwant Singh's grandmother prepare him for going to school?
18. Write about the grandmother's illness and death.
19. Write about Khushwant Singh's grandmother's illness and death. How did the sparrows
mourn her loss?
20. Why, according to Karan Singh, is patriotism essential?
21. What did the verger say when the vicar directed him to learn reading and writing within
three months?
22. Comment on the grandmother's relationship with dogs and sparrows.
23. What did the vicar say on getting the verger's confession about his inability to read and
write?
24. Write a gist of the conversation between Ruskin Bond and the man who entered the
compartment.
Read the following passage and answer the given questions :
1.Everyone has got into the habit of thinking himself to be different and separate from others,
and wholly dependent on himself for his security, subsistence and progress. On the foundation of
this narrow, selfish conception people have erected the structure of human existence and even
inspite of the many evil consequences that flow from it, they have habitually stuck to this
tradition. From time to time saints and sages have preached the gospel of oneness but this was
considered to be merely a theoretical ideal which was never even attempted to be brought into
actual practice. The very idea that mankind can march forward by facing all joys and sorrows in
unity and thereby solve automatically the problem of common security and peace, was alien to
the minds of the people. Man has got into the habit of oppressing and exploiting others for his
own benefit and has transformed this paradise into a fierce ‗struggle for existence‘.
Questions:
Questions :
Questions :
1. Briefly describe the man standing before the judge in the case.
2. What was the he accused of?
3. Why was the case dismissed?
4. Was the accused actually innocent?
5. Character is destiny. Character is that on which the destiny of a nation is built. One cannot
have a great nation with men of small character. We must have young men and women who look
upon others as the living image of themselves as our shastras have so often declared. But
whether in public life or student life, we cannot reach great heights, if we are lacking in
character. We cannot climb the mountain when the ground at our feet is crumbling. When the
very basis of our structure is shaky how can we reach the heights we have set before ourselves?
We must all have humility. Here is a country which we are all interested in building up for
whatever service we take up, we should not care for what we receive. We should know how
much we can put into that service. That should be the principle which should animate our young
men and women. Ours is a great country, we have had for centuries a great history. The whole of
the East reflects our culture.
Questions :
1. I was doubtful whether he would marry here. (Change into negative sentence)
2. Karim is stronger than Abdul. (Change into negative sentence)
3. No sooner had we started than it began to rain. (Change into affirmative sentence)
4. I will never forget that terrible day. (Change into affirmative sentence)
5. Everyone knows Mahatma Gandhi. (Change into interrogative sentence)
6. Prevention is better than cure. (Change into interrogative sentence)
7. Can I ever forget his help ? (Chanage into assertive sentence)
8. It is not bad to bet on horses ? (Change into assertive sentence)
9. He denies stealing the purse. (change into negative sentence)
10. Mathematics is a difficult subject. (change into negative sentence)
11. I did not forget her face. (change into affirmative sentence)
12. No sooner did I see the snake than I ran away. (change into affirmative sentence)
13. Pratap will never misbehave. (change into interrogative sentence)
14. Everyone cannot go to the United States. (change into interrogative sentence)
15. Can we live without oxygen ? (change into assertive sentence)
16. Will he ever become the captain of the team ? (change into assertive sentence)
17. There is no smoke without fire. (change into affirmative sentence)
18. They are not so stupid as to trust you. (change into interrogative sentence)
19. I will always remember that terrible day. (Change into negative sentence)
20. All were present at the meeting. (Change into negative sentence)
21. There is no smoke without fire. (Change into affirmative sentence)
22. I am not sure that she will agree to it. (Change into affirmative sentence)
23. Prevention is better than cure. (Change into interrogative sentence)
24. That is not the way a gentleman should behave. (Change into interrogative sentence)
25. Do we live to eat ? (Change into assertive sentence)
26. Is there anything nobler than love ? (Change into assertive sentence)
27. Anil is sometimes foolish. (Change into negative sentence)
28. We can never forget our national heroes. (Change into interrogative sentence)
29. Atul is taller than Vijay. (change into negative sentence)
30. Shakespeare is the greatest of English poets. (change into negative sentence)
31. Rekha is not so pretty as Padma. (change into affirmative sentence)
32. No one but a fool would do it. (change into affirmative sentence)
33. Everyone wants to be happy. (change into interrogative sentence)
34. The leopard cannot change his spots. (change into interrogative sentence)
35. Do we live to eat ? (change into assertive sentence)
36. Can I ever forget those happy days ? (change into assertive sentence)
37. Tom is as clever as Dick. (change into negative sentence)
38. An honest man can become rich. (change into interrogative sentence)
Letter Writing / Notice /Minutes :
1. As the Purchase Officer of an organization you had ordered 10 dozen bed sheets after
examining the samples sent by the wholesaler. When the consignment arrives you find
neither the texture nor the shades match the samples you had approved. Write a claim
letter demanding their replacement.
2. The Librarian of a college has claimed a compensation for 39 books which arrived in a
damaged condition. As the wholesaler, draft a suitable adjustment letter. Refuse to
replacement as the damage occurred in transit but offer to pay binding charges.
3. A meeting of the Executive Committee of Maitreyi Co-operative Stores, Nagpur was
held at 4 pm on 7 September, 2017, at which the following business was transacted :
Minutes of the Meeting, Treasurer‘s Report, appointment of an additional accountant,
raising of annual subscription, any other matter. Assume that you are the Secretary, write
the minutes of this meeting. Invent necessary details.
4. Imagine that you are the Secretary of the student association of your college. Write a
notice giving the agenda of the first meeting of the General Body convened to elect the
office-bearers. The notice should contain dates of nominations and withdrawals, time,
date and place of elections.
5. You are the proprietor of M/s Roopam Electronics, Medical Square, Nagpur. You have
received ten units of washing machines from Bharat Suppliers, Delhi, in a damaged
condition. Write a claim letter demanding their replacement.
6. The Librarian of a college has claimed a compensation for 25 books which arrived in a
damaged condition. As the wholesaler, draft a suitable adjustment letter. Refuse to
replace as the damage occurred in transit but offer to pay binding charges.
7. Imagine that you are the Secretary of the staff association of Bhawani Cement Industries
Limited, Raipur. Prepare the Agenda for the first business meeting of the General Body,
to be held at 11.00 am on Friday, at the Meeting Hall of the company, The following
business is to be transacted : Organization of shopping week, report of the Finance
Committee, estimate for renovation of the building.
8. Write down the minutes of the monthly meeting of the Pragati Co-operative Housing
Society held at 3 : 00 PM on Sunday, 4th November, 2018. Assume the agenda to be as
follows :— 5.01 Minutes of the previous meeting. 5.02 President‘s Report 5.03
Appointment of a new Secretary 5.04 Solving Complaints 5.05 Discussion of new land
acquisition with society members. 5.06 Distribution of dividend on shares to Society
members.
9. Draft a claim letter to a company for the loss incurred by you, due to their negligence in
not delivering the product in the right quantity
10. You ordered 2000 bedsheets from a wholesale distributor, but you received 1500
bedsheets only. Write an adjustment letter to the distributor for adjustment of remaining
bedsheets.
11. Assuming that you are the Secretary of Axis Publishers Ltd., draft the notice and agenda
of the Annual General Meeting.
12. A meeting of the Executive Committee of Stay-Well Cooperative Bank, Nagpur was
held at 5.00 p.m. on 12 September, 2018 at which the following business was transacted :
Minutes of the meeting, Treasurer's report, appointment of an additional accountant,
appointment of a clerk, appointment of a C.A., any other matter. Assume that you are the
Secretary and write the minutes of this meeting.
13. Write a letter to S. Gulab Publication House, claiming to resend some of the books to
your college as the parcel you received had a few books in a tattered condition.
14. In the capacity of Customer Care Officer, S. Gulab Publication, write a letter to the
customer offering assurance to replace the books that were tattered in a parcel sent by the
publication house.
15. A meeting between the teacher-in-charge of Cultural. Activities were held with the
Students Representative group to organize a one day workshop on Personality
Development. Write minutes of the meeting.
16. As Secretary of the Cultural Committee of the college, draft the agenda of the
forthcoming meeting of the committee to plan an inter-collegiate cultural fest.
1.The "standard of living" of any country means the average person's share of the goods and
services which the country produces. A country's standard of living, therefore, depends first and
foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. "Wealth" in this sense is not money, for we do not
live on it but on things that money can buy : "goods" such as food and clothing, and "services"
such as transport and entertainment. A country's capacity to produce wealth depends upon many
factors, most of which have an effect on the another. Wealth depends to a great extent upon a
country's natural resources, such as coal, gold, and other minerals, water supply, and so on. Some
regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have fertile soil and a
favourable climate ; other regions possess perhaps only one of these things, and some regions
possess none of them. The U.S.A. is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she has
vast natural resources within her borders, her soil is fertile, and her climate is varied. The Sahara
desert, on the other hand, is one of the least wealthy.
Questions :
(1) What does a country's standard of living depend on ?
(2) What are the important natural resources of a country ?
(3) How do the different regions of the world vary ?
(4) In what respect is the Sahara Desert contrasted with the U.S.A. ?
2.The cinema is a very valuable aid. Historical films help the teacher of History. A couple of
hours spent in the company of historical characters dressed in the costumes of the period can
teach us far more than we can learn from a whole week's study of a history book. Science can be
taught very effectively through films. There are educational film companies which devote their
time to the filming of the habits and customs of animals, insects, fish, germs and numerous other
branches of scientific life. We can see the hatching of the eggs of fish and their gradual
development into large fish; we can see the hatching activity of many kinds of germs and their
effects on water, milk or blood. We can watch the opening and closing of flowers and leaves, and
the growth of grass and weeds. All these actions and movements are greatly magnified on the
screen. Such pictures are intensely interesting and are a very great help in the cause of education.
Questions :
7. I am writing a novel.
Letter Writing :
1.Assuming that you are the Sales Officer of one of the companies producing water-coolers, draft
a quotation letter in response to the above enquiry. Invent necessary details.
3.Assume that you have been appointed Secretary of a Committee comprising management, staff
and workers' representatives to advise the company to produce a handbook containing
information about conditions of service, rules and regulations, fringe benefits and other related
matters. The Committee held its first meeting on 12 March 2018 and discussed the procedures
for the collection of information and its organization for the handbook. Invent the necessary
details and draft the agenda and minutes of this meeting.
4. You are Managing Director of Apex Infra Pvt. Ltd. Mumbai. Issue an Office Order granting
20% hike in the monthly salary of the employees of the organization as company has earned a
huge profit on account of dedication and excellent performance of them.
5. Mr. Balwant Tukaram Thakre has a Kirana shop in Girgaon. He wishes to enlarge his stocks
of vegetable oil. Draft a letter from him to Ahmad Mills, Mumbai-400008 requesting a credit up
to Rs. 2 Lakhs for six months on each consignment.
6.M. B. Vaish, a customer of Mehta & Sons, has neither settled his account with them nor given
any reply to their reminders. Write a sympathetic letter to M. B. Vaish from the Manager, Mehta
& Sons inquiring whether he is in any difficulty and suggesting payments by installments.
7. You are Chief General Manager of Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Ltd. Head
Office, Santacruz, Mumbai. It has come to your notice that some employees are wasting their
valuable time on social websites during office hours neglecting their duties. Issue a memo to all
the employees giving a warning of initiating a strict action against those who involve in such
activities during office hours.
8. You are Managing Director of Apex Infra Pvt. Ltd. Mumbai. Issue an office order granting
20% hike in the monthly salary of the employees of the organization as company has earned a
huge profit on account of dedication and excellent performance of them.
1. "The ritual was meant for us to know that the world was larger than Koraput district".
What was the "ritual" ?
2. How far was Hampton from Richmond ?
3. How was the sacred photograph of the old man defaced ?
4. What was Bagchi's father ?
5. How far was Hampton from Richmond ?
6. What was the name of the shop owned by Datta ?
Do as directed :
1. What are the sights mentioned in the poem which a blind man misses?
2. How does Gray create a sad atmosphere in the beginning of the poem?
3. What does poet say about flowering of the champak trees?
4. What was the most wonderful sight the giant saw in the garden?
5. Write a note on the experiences Ulysses had.
6. How did Parveen escape from her husband‘s house in Dubai?
7. Why did Mahadaven Sells his house?
8. How does Thomas gray caution that the wealthy and powerful people should not look down
on the poor?
9. How did Champak trees come into existence? How does it benefit the poet‘s family?
10. What is the intention of the poet behind the donation of his eyes?
11. How does Ulysses distinguish works of Telemachus from his own?
12. How did Mahadevan feel after selling his house?
13. Why Parveen was not ready for her cousin‘s marriage with her husband?
14. Why did the Giant hope for the change in the weather?
Q6. (A) Make use of the correct tense in each of the following sentences :
(i) That evening he _____ an irrepressible urge to see his old house. (feel)
(ii) His creditors _____ in droves, each asking for his pound of flesh. (come)
(iii) Sitaram _____ the lady of the house mention that she was in need of a sweeper. (hear)
(iv) He was really very sorry for what he _____. (do)
(v) When the people _____ to market at twelve o'clock they found the Giant playing with the
children. (go)
(vi) Parveen _____ as modestly as she thought she would be able to drive her concern home
to the Director. (reply)
(i) The house _______ desolate, abandoned. (look)
(ii) When he _______ his work, he sat down on the highest step, to await the arrival of the
manager. (finish)
(iii) Away he went next morning and I ________ out from the apartment and reached the
airport office. (sneak)
(iv) He ______ really very sorry for what he did. (be)
(v) He sat at the window and ______ out at his cold white garden. (look)
(vi) The furrows on her face _______ out instantly. (smooth)
Q7. 1) You borrowed something from your friend and you lost it. Write a letter to him
apologizing for the loss
and offering to pay for it.
2) Write a letter to your friend congratulating him on getting Gold Medal in his State level
Chess Competition.
3) Write a letter to NMC complaining about the street lights your sector.
4) Write a letter to the Principal of your college requesting him to grant you leave of absence
owing
to the wedding in the family.
Q8. Do as directed :
(Give Synonym)
(i) Bias
(ii) Error
(iii) Power
(iv)Faith
(Give Antonym)
(i) Ability
(ii) Tragedy
Q. 9. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow –
There are houses all over the world. Some houses are large. Some are small. Some are made of
wood. Some are made of rock. Some are made of mud. Some are made of cloth. In cold places,
some houses are made of ice – frozen water! People usually build their houses with something
that is easy to find. For example, there are many trees in the forest. So people who live there
might build a house made of logs. Some houses have one room. Some houses have many rooms.
There is usually a bedroom for sleeping. There is often a kitchen for cooking. There is usually a
bathroom. There is often a living room for sitting and talking. Some houses have basements. The
basement is under the main part of the house. Some houses have attics. The attic is above the
main part of the house. Most houses have a door so people can enter and exit the house. Most
houses have windows so the people can look outside. Windows also let air into the house from
outdoors. Some houses are fancy. They are painted bright colours and are very decorative. Some
houses not fancy –– they are plain and simple. Houses look very different in different parts of the
world. But, people who live in a house probably all agree that there is no place like home!
5*2- 10 marks
J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANDARA
(i) A large number of people __________ arrived to see the match. (has, have)
(ii) ___________ you wish to return with them to India ? (do, does)
(iii) One of my sisters ______________ in England. (live, lives)
(iv) My trousers ___________ getting too small round the waist. (is, are)
(v) Neither the manager nor the workers ___________ present. (was, were)
(vi) Mr. Ramesh, with his wife and children _________ gone to Mumbai. (has, have)
(i) The Pacific is the largest ocean in the world. (Change into Positive Degree)
ii) Poison is not more dangerous than wine. (Change into positive degree)
iv)No other boy in the group is as good as Ram. (Change into superlative degree)
(iii) I was doubtful whether he would marry her. (Change into Negative Sentence)
Q5. Answer the following questions in one or two sentences each : (1*3-3 marks)
(i) What does social democracy mean ?
(ii) What was Lucia suffering from ?
What does trinity mean ?
(2) Who is Albert Edward ?
(3) How old was Boota Singh ?
(1) Who is the ‗Father‘ mentioned in the poem by Tagore ?
(2) Who is Fra Pandolf ?
(3) What does the Inn denote
(iii) How much money did Boota Singh pay Zenib‘s captor ?
(i) What does the ―resting place‖ mean in the poem, ‗Up-Hill‘ ?
(ii) What does the Duke tell the envoy about the Duchess ―Spot of Joy‖ ?
(iii) What kind of words did the schoolmaster use while arguing ?
Q6. A)Rewrite the following sentences with appropriate corrections :( 1*3-3 marks)
(B) Write sentences of your own using each word given below : (1*3-3 marks )
1. Purchase
2. Judgement
3. Abducted
4. Liberty
5. Delicious
6. Democracy
7. Refugee
8. Opportunity
9. Ignorance
Q. 7. A)Prepare a curriculum vitae (bio-data) for the post of Senior Clerk in Collector
Office, Amravati.
B) Prepare a curriculum vitae (bio-data) for the post of High School teacher, Nagpur.
C) Prepare your curriculum vitae (bio-data) for the post of Junior Assistant in TCS.
( 6*1-6 marks)
1. (A) Read the passage and answer the questions that follow: 8
(i) Some people think that the aim of education is merely to give knowledge. These people
want students to read books, books, books, and do nothing else but add to their knowledge.
Others believe that knowledge alone is not enough; only that which enables a man to earn his
living can be called education. Such people think that bread is more important than anything
else.
Still others believe that education should aim solely at making good citizens and good patriots.
All these people see only one of the several purposes of education. As a matter of fact, education
should aim at all these three things together. It should give men knowledge, make them self-
reliant
and be able to serve others. Education should not produce citizens who, while they love their
own freedom take away the freedom of others. It should produce men who love their own
country but who do not want to harm other countries.
Questions :
(i) What do some people want students to do ?
(ii) Mention two purposes of education.
(iii) What should be the true aim of education ?
(iv) What kind of citizens should education produce ?
(ii) Ranjit Singh, the Lion of the Punjab, was once walking with his followers, when suddenly
a stone struck him on the head. He suffered greatly and his followers brought before him a
woman bent with age and dressed in rags. The poor woman was trembling. ―Your Highness‖,
said the woman with folded hands, ―my children have been hungry for three days. In search of
food I came here and saw ripe apples hanging from the branches. I threw a stone at them in the
hope of getting one or two to satisfy my children‘s hunger, but the stone missed its aim and
struck
Your Highness. I am innocent. Please forgive me.‖ Pressing his wounded head with one hand,
the Lion of the Punjab ordered his Prime Minister to give the woman several bags of grains and
pay her one thousand rupees. The Prime Minister stared at the King. ―If the lifeless tree gave
fruit when struck with stones,‖ said the King, ―I must give much more since I am alive and have
reason. How can I punish her ?‖
Questions :
(i) What happened when Ranjit Singh was once walking along the road ?
(ii) Why did the woman try to get the apples ?
(iii) Did Ranjit Singh punish the woman ? What did he do ?
(iv) What lesson did he learn from the tree ?
(iii) No one in the village remembers if ever a peacock was harmed in Chincholi Morachi. The
only instance that a few villagers can recall happened almost can recall happened almost 25-30
years ago, when a boy from a neighboring village, who had come as part of a marriage party,
threw a stone at a peacock and injured it. The peacock died soon after. The incensed villagers
filed a case with the district administration against the boy's family. Only when the family
apologized saying that the boy was a minor, were matters sorted out, says P.S Mehta, the
Principal of the local school.
The peacocks, too, have repaid the villagers in their own way. Not only do they help in
keeping snakes at bay, they also act as a natural biological control by eating the insects on the
crops. In addition, the village has now be come something of a tourist attraction, thanks to the
peacocks. Last year, for instance, the Maharashtra tourism department gave Chincholi Morachi
the status of a tourist village. Work has been completed on a tourist bungalow and already, say
villagers, there have been a few tourists from abroad. People from nearby areas, especially
school children, are regular visitors too.
Questions :
(i) What was the only instance that the villagers remember of a peacock getting harmed in
Chincholi Morachi ?
(ii) How did the villagers react to the death of the peacock and how were matters finally
sorted out ?
(iii) How have the peacocks helped the village ?
(iv) What did the Maharashtra Tourism Department do for Chincholi Morachi ?
(iv) Voting is the privilege for which wars have been fought, protests have been organised, and
editorials have been written. "No taxation without representation" was the battle cry of the
American Revolution. Women struggled for suffrage, as did all minorities. Eighteen-year-olds
clamoured for the right to vote, saying that if they were old enough to go to war, they should
be allowed to vote. Yet Americans have the deplorable voting history.
Interviewing people about the voting habits is revealing. There are individuals who state that
they have never voted. Often, they claim that their individual vote doesn't matter. Some people
blame that their absence from the voting booths on the fact that they do not know enough about
the issues. In a democracy, we can express our opinion to our elected leaders, but more than
half of us sometimes avoid choosing the people who make the policies that affect our lives.
Questions :
(1) What was the battle cry of the American Revolution ?
(2) Who had to undergo struggle apart from the women ?
(3) What did the eighteen-year-old people contend on denial of the voting rights ? Why ?
(4) How do you find the different voting habits of the people ? What do they say ?
(5) Do you think that absence from voting does not affect us much ? How ?
2. (A) 8
(i) You are the proprietor of Vijay Construction Company, 12, Sadar, Nagpur. Write a letter to
the Manager, Sunrise Lights and Fittings, Gandhi Road, Mumbai, enquiring about the price, time
required and other terms of sale for brass fittings.
(ii)As sales officer of a company that manufactures office furniture, write a letter to the company
Managers to promote the sale of your new range of light weight steel furniture.
(iii) Sales Officers required for Johnson Electronics, S.P. Road, Mumbai. Candidates must have
at least two years experience. Salary no bar for deserving candidates. Apply within 7 days to
the Manager.
(iv) You are the Manager of Vidarbha Traders, Nagpur, dealing in computers and printers. Write
a letter of complaint to Intel Computers, 15, Dadar (East), Mumbai, stating that some
computers supplied by them are defective.
(v) Wanted a Clerk with good knowledge of English and Accountancy. Apply within 7 days to
the Manager, Hindustan Industries Ltd., Regent Chambers, Mumbai.
(B) Write an application in response to the following advertisement : 8
(i)Accounts Officer required for Bharat Electronics Ltd; Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad. Candidate
should be an M.Com. with at least 5 years experience in costing, budgeting and compilation of
accounts. Apply within 7 days to the Manager.
(ii)As the librarian of your college, write a letter to Pustak Mahal, Mumbai, claiming
compensation for 50 text books on International Business Laws which arrived in a damaged
condition or as an alternative demand replacement at the publishers‘ cost.
(iii)You are the Manager of Anand Enterprises, Sadar, Nagapur. Write a reply to an enquiry from
Shakti General Stores, Akola, giving details of prices and other terms and conditions of sale
for office stationery.
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(iv)As Purchase Manager of S.P. Textile Co. Ltd., Ahmedabad, place an order for ten water
coolers and five air-conditioners, with Jupiter Refrigeration Corporation, Mumbai, whose
quotation was accepted by the management.
(v) On behalf of Krishna Stores, Rukmini Nagar, Nagpur, place an order with Sales Manager,
Shakti Street, Jabalpur, for some stationery items.
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3. (A) Answer the following questions in about 150 words : 8
i. Explain what is meant by body language.
ii. Write a note on E-mail etiquettes.
iii. What are the important rules to be followed when a person makes or answers a telephone
call ?
iv. Explain how careful cultivation of one‘s body language can enhance one‘s oral
communication.
v. Explain how careful cultivation of one's body language can enhance one's oral
communication
vi.
(B) Answer the following question in about 150 words: 8
i. How does Chekov‘s story ‗The Bet‘ convey the point that wealth alone cannot give one
happiness?
ii. According to Socrates, what are the duties of the schoolmaster in the village?
iii. Narrate the circumstances that led the banker to feel a great contempt for himself.
iv. What were Socrates‘ views on education and the responsibilities of the schoolmaster ?
v. How does Anton Chekov point out that wealth alone does not constitute true happiness ?
4. (A) Answer any TWO of the following questions in about 75 words each : 8
(i) Why did the young lawyer agree to spend fifteen years in solitary confinement ?
(ii) Why did the banker want to kill the young prisoner ?
(iii) Why did Socrates ask the schoolmaster to lay stress on practical education ?
(iv) What were the views of the young lawyer on the death penalty and imprisonment for
life ?
(v) How did the young man spend the first five years of his captivity ?
(vi) According to Socrates, what is the difference between teaching and educating ?
(vii) What were the conditions under which the young man had to spend the years of his
captivity ?
(viii) Describe the banker's state of mind after he read the prisoner's letter.
(ix) What, according to Socrates, are good and evil habits ? Give two examples.
(x) What does the banker feel after reading the prisoner's letter ?
5. (A) Answer any TWO of the following questions in about 75 words each: 8
(i) Where did the astrologer practice his trade? How did the setting help in attracting customers?
(ii) What was Leacock‘s reaction when he saw his photograph?
(iii) What was Jim‘s gift for Della? How did he buy it?
(iv)Why did the astrologer feel relieved after winning the bet with the stranger?
(v) Describe the two prized possessions of Jim and Della.
(vi) Why did the writer wish to be photographed? Was the purpose served?
(vii) Why did Della feel nervous?
(viii) Why did Stephen become agree with the photographer?
(ix) How do you find the working of an astrologer?
(x) How did Della select and buy a befitting gift for Jim ?
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(B) Answer the following questions in ONE or TWO sentences each (any FOUR) : 8
(i) How does the writer describe the appearance of the photographer?
(ii) Why did the banker keep the prisoner‘s letter in his fire-proof safe ?
(iii) What advice did the astrologer give to Gurunayak ?
(iv) How did Socrates react when he saw obvious evils and cruelties?
(v) How much did Della pay for Jim‘s gift ?
(vi) What would have been the nature of the man‘s life if he had not become an astrologer?
(vii)How much money did Madame Sofronie pay for Della‘s hair?
(viii) How did the banker‘s fortune decline ?
(ix) Why did Socrates oppose the use of jewellery?
(x) How does the writer describe the appearance of the photographer?
J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANDARA
1. (A) Fill in the blanks choosing the correct option from the words given in the brackets (any
five) : 5
(i) One of my sisters ———————— (live/lives) in Pune.
(ii) Bread and butter ———————— (was/were) given to the travellers.
(iii) The committee ———————— (want/wants) to go through all the reports.
(iv) Both my friends ———————— (work/works) for the same company.
(v) Neither my friend nor his sister ———————— (know/knows) the answer.
(vi) The data ———————— (is/are) ready for analysis.
(vii) Every cloud ———————— (has/have) a silver lining.
(viii) The general, with all his soldiers, —————— (was/were) killed in the attack.
(ix) People often —————— (say/says) such things.
(x) 25 kilometers —————— (are/is) a long way to walk.
(B) Spot the errors in the following sentences and rewrite them correctly (any five) : 5
(i) He is having a large family.
(ii) I found an one rupee coin in my bag.
(iii) If I will go to Kolkatta I will meet my uncle.
(iv) Where is my spectacles ?
(v) This is a good news.
(vi) He has sold all the furniture in his house.
(vii) He is working here since 2006.
(viii)One must keep one‘s words.
(ix) Gopal was appointed on the post.
(x) He has read each book of this library.
(C) Fill in the blanks choosing the correct phrasal verb from the options given in the brackets
(any five) : 5
(i) I don‘t know the kind of people she ———————— with.
(hangs out/hangs on/hangs about)
(ii) Now that you have taken a decision, ———————— it.
(stick out/stick for/stick by)
(iii) When you are in difficulty, you can ———————— your friend.
(count up/count on/count with)
(iv) Let‘s ———————— the meeting until next week. (put on/put up/put off)
(v) He ———————— college long ago and started working.
(dropped off/dropped out of/dropped in)
(vi) Don‘t get ———————— by the rumours around you.
(carried away/carried on/carried out)
(vii) He wanted to come for the picnic but then ———————— in the last minute.
(backed off/backed up/backed out)
(viii) He —————— his parents very well. (looks for/looks back/looks after)
(ix) They often meet because they —————— well. (get ahead/get around/ get on)
(x) —————— yourself what I just told you. (keep to/keep with/keep for)
(D) Fill in the blanks choosing the correct option from the words given in the brackets (any five)
:5
(i) We play cricket on ———————— days. (alternate/alternative)
(ii) He decided to go to his village during the summer ————————.
(vacation/vocation)
(iii) The children wore ———————— shoes to school. (canvass/canvas)
(iv) Please ———————— that you fill the application form correctly. (insure/ensure)
(v) The camel is the ship of the ————————. (dessert/desert)
(vi) Nowadays, students have many ———————— options. (carrier/career)
(vii) The students must submit their ———————— certificate at the time of admission.
(berth/birth)
(viii)I keep a —————— of daily happenings. (dairy/diary)
(ix) The brain needs a —————— supply of blood. (continuous/continual)
(x) —————— helping me with money, he gave me advice. (Beside/Besides)
2. 20
(i) As Office Manager of Royal Food Products, Nagpur, write a memo to the Purchase Officer to
procure the following items of furniture for the additional staff members who have been
appointed recently—8 office tables, 15 chairs, 3 file racks. Your memo should refer to the fact
that administrative approval for these items have already been obtained. Assume also that a copy
of this memo is to be sent to the Finance Manager.
(ii)It has been noticed that a sizeable number of employees take leave on certain occasions such
as cricket matches, national sports events etc. This hampers the smooth working of the office and
tells upon the efficiency of the organization. Assuming you are the Personnel Manager, write a
memo to the Sectional Heads of the company asking them to take suitable action to prevent mass
absenteeism.
(iii) At the fifth meeting of the Board of Directors of Indian Oil Industries Ltd., New Delhi, to be
held at 11:00 am on Tuesday, September 10, 2017 at the registered office of the company, the
following business is to be transacted :
Appointment of the Accountant, purchase of latest computers and printers, renovation of
administrative office, any other matter with the permission of the chairman.
Assuming that you are the Secretary in attendance draft the agenda for this meeting inventing
the necessary details.
(iv)The Executive Committee of Bhivani Industrial Corporation, Bhivani, held its fifth meeting
on 10th December, 2016 at BIC Headquarters, Bhivani. The agenda was as follows :
5.01 Minutes of the last meeting
5.02 Addition of two rooms to the building—one for general stores and the other for
office workers.
5.03 Opening of a teastall
5.04 Appointment of two peons and one treasurer
5.05 Setting up a paper mill at Bhivani
5.06 D.A. to the employees
5.07 Any other matter with the permission of the chair
As Secretary of the Executive Committee write the minutes of the meeting.
(v) You want to sell your Honda Activa scooter as you are going abroad for higher studies. Draft
an advertisement to be published in the classified columns of a local daily.
(vi)You are the manager of Ajay Textiles Pvt. Ltd., Nagpur. You want to appoint an Accountant
for your company. Draft an advertisement to be published in a local newspaper.
(vii) The head of your organisation is worried about the amount of time employees are spending
during the ‗tea break‘. Draft a memo to be signed by him and circulated to all employees,
asking them to be at their desk during duty hours.
(viii) Imagine that you are the secretary of the staff association of Triveni Cement Industries
Limited, Bhopal. Prepare the agenda for the first business meeting of the General Body, to
be held at 10:00 am on Monday, at the Meeting Hall of the company, the following business
is to be transacted : Organization of shopping week, report of the Finance Committee,
estimate for redecoration of the building.
(ix) Write an advertisement copy for the post of Mechanical Engineer in Amrita Steel Works,
Mumbai, to be published in the classified columns of a local daily.
(x) You want to sell your 2 BHK flat, draft an advertisement to be published in the classified
columns of a local daily.
3. (A) Answer any one of the following questions in about 150 words : 20
(i) What are Manish Sabharwal‘s views on the job market in India ? What are his five
suggestions for someone who wants to stand out in the job market ?
(ii) How did Alf Agar prepare Billy for the interview ? Narrate Billy‘s encounter with
Mr. Bidwell ?
(iii) What emotions did Billy have at the time of leaving the school ? What were his parents, plan
for his future ?
(iv) Why does Dinesh Kumar think that most of the youngsters today are evasive or
irresponsible ?
(v) Describe the narrator‘s attempt to rob Arun.
(vi) Why did Billy join the spinning mill ? What good news did Alf Agar bring for him ?
(vii) Why did the narrator almost get thrown out by Arun the first night ? Why did Arun change
his mind ?
(viii)What emotion did Billy have at the time of leaving the school? What was his parents‘ plan
for his future ?
(ix)Why does Dinesh Kumar think that most of the youngsters today are evasive or
irresponsible ?
(x) What was Arm‘s attitude towards the narrator the next morning?
4. Answer any One of the following questions in about 150 words. 20
(i) What prompted Bagchi to spend time under a water tank ? What does he mean by the
idea : ‗Imagination is everything‘ ?
(ii) How did Washington spend his night out at Richmond and how did he get his best ever
breakfast?
(iii) What appeal does the Chief make to the President of the United States towards the end
of the letter ?
(iv) What would Bagchi‘s mother do every time they shifted to a new house? What did she
believe?
(v) What kind of a lady was Mrs. Ruffner? What did Washington learn from her?
(vi)What, according to Bagchi, is the true meaning of success ?
(vii) What did Washington feel at the first sight of Hampton Institute? How did he get
admission in that institute ?
(viii) Why did Bagchi spend time under a water tank during the Indo-Pak war?
(ix) Why does the chief say that the sight of the cities ‗pains the eyes of the red man?
(x) What discrimination did Washington experience on his way to Hampton?
J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANDARA
Q1.(i) Match any two of the following words in column A with their correct synonyms
given in column B :
A B
confess. Custom
excuse. Admit
liberty. Pardon
tradition. Freedom
jealous mercy
option envious
pity choice
(ii) Match any two of the following words in column A with their correct antonyms given
in column B:
A B
agree Rural
bright. Differ
Remember dull
urban forget
clever light
exterior. stupid
fair. interior
heavy fool
(III) Give one word substitution for the following group of words (any two) :
i. boy
ii. wood
iii. merit
iv. parent
v. child
vi. hero
vii. music
i. brutal
ii. wise
iii. loyal
iv. kind.
v. broad
vi. just
vii. pure
viii. strong
Q. Write a job application for the post of Junior Clerk to the Manager of Ordance Factory Ltd.,
Bhandara by providing your Bio-data in response to an advertisement in 'The Times of India'
recently.
(a) Write a letter of enquiry asking for a quotation to a firm which deals in sports goods and
equipment.
(c) Write an application letter with a resume for the post of Sales Manager at Shakti Motars,
Nagpur.
(d)You are the Manager of Apna Bazar, Nagpur. Write a job offer letter to a candidate who has
been shortlisted in an interview held recently for the post of Computer Programmer by inventing
all details regarding the post.
(e)Write a letter of inquiry to the Manager of Hyundai Auto Ltd., Pune for the procedure of
gaining an agency of the company in your locality.
(f) You are a dealer of Phillips Electronic Goods. As per your order placed before 10 days, you
have received the consignment from the company and found 4 tower speakers in complete
damaged condition. Write a letter to the Manager of the company claiming the replacement of
the damaged products.
(B) Answer any two of the following questions in about 75 words each :
(viii) What, according to Roald Dhal, are the adverse effects of watching television?
(ix) Enumerate the humorous instances described by Leacock in 'With the Photographer'.
(xi) Why does the poet want to keep children away from television?
Q. 5 Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow –
There are houses all over the world. Some houses are large. Some are small. Some are made of
wood. Some are made of rock. Some are made of mud. Some are made of cloth. In cold places,
some houses are made of ice – frozen water! People usually build their houses with something
that is easy to find. For example, there are many trees in the forest. So people who live there
might build a house made of logs. Some houses have one room. Some houses have many rooms.
There is usually a bedroom for sleeping. There is often a kitchen for cooking. There is usually a
bathroom. There is often a living room for sitting and talking. Some houses have basements. The
basement is under the main part of the house. Some houses have attics. The attic is above the
main part of the house. Most houses have a door so people can enter and exit the house. Most
houses have windows so the people can look outside. Windows also let air into the house from
outdoors. Some houses are fancy. They are painted bright colours and are very decorative. Some
houses not fancy –– they are plain and simple. Houses look very different in different parts of the
world. But, people who live in a house probably all agree that there is no place like home!
1) Why are many forest houses made of logs?
Q1. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow –
There are houses all over the world. Some houses are large. Some are small. Some are made of
wood. Some are made of rock. Some are made of mud. Some are made of cloth. In cold places,
some houses are made of ice – frozen water! People usually build their houses with something
that is easy to find. For example, there are many trees in the forest. So people who live there
might build a house made of logs. Some houses have one room. Some houses have many rooms.
There is usually a bedroom for sleeping. There is often a kitchen for cooking. There is usually a
bathroom. There is often a living room for sitting and talking. Some houses have basements. The
basement is under the main part of the house. Some houses have attics. The attic is above the
main part of the house. Most houses have a door so people can enter and exit the house. Most
houses have windows so the people can look outside. Windows also let air into the house from
outdoors. Some houses are fancy. They are painted bright colours and are very decorative. Some
houses not fancy –– they are plain and simple. Houses look very different in different parts of the
world. But, people who live in a house probably all agree that there is no place like home!
5*2- 10 marks
Q3 . (a) You are going to start a computer institute in your locality. You require 50 units of
desktops along
with essential accessories to be installed in the institute. Invite quotations from the authorised
dealer of Lenovo Company in Indore Division for the purpose.
(b) You are the Credit Manager of Central Book-Stall, Nagpur. Write a letter to Asian Books,
Nagpur, informing them about the grant of 30 days credit subject to a maximum limit of 2 lakh
rupees.
(c) You have a current account in State Bank of India and you are in need of overdraft facility
from the bank. Write an application to the Manager of the concerned branch of S.B.I. to grant
you overdraft facility.
(d) Being a cloth merchant you maintain a current account in State Bank of India and you are
urgently in need of overdraft facility. Write an application to the Manager of the concerned
branch
of Bank for granting you overdraft facility.
(10 Marks)
Q4. (A) Answer the following question in about 150 words : 10 marks
Q 5.(A) Answer the following questions in about 75 words each ( 5 marks each)
B.Voc. I
(Semester-I)
ENGLISH AND COMMUNICATION SKILL-I
Compulsory Paper-I
1. Place an order for a smart watch (specifying its functions that you require) with 'Lunix
Watches', asking for delivery 15 days before Diwali.
2. Write a letter to a railway company, complaining that your furniture has been damaged
in transit, and claiming damages.
3. Write to the manager of a factory asking permission for your class to visit.
4. Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper, calling attention to the bad conditions in
government hospitals.
5. Draft a letter of complaint for installing faulty water purifier.
6. Write a letter placing an order for toys for your school.
7. Prepare a body of letter of enquiry to buy water coolers for your office.
8. Write a formal letter to the principal of your college to request him to start a canteen in
college premises.
9. Write a complaint to the Branch Manager of Bank of Maharashtra, for not getting SMS
alert facility properly. You had requested the bank orally.
10. Write to the Manager of LIC enquiring about new Insurance Policy at minimum EMI,
terms and conditions related to the policy.
OR (any two)
11. Write a letter to the Principal of M.N.C. College, Mumbai for an appointment as
Computer Maintenance Officer in his college.
12. Write to a bookseller, ordering books.
13. Write to the postmaster of your town, complaining that the registered parcel sent by you
has not reached the addressee.
14. Write to your Principal asking for a transfer certificate.
15. Write to the editor of a newspaper on the nuisance of beggars.
16. Write an application for a post of clerk.
17. Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper on reckless driving.
18. Write a letter to the Zonal Secretary, M.S.E.B., complaining about frequent instances of
power failure during examinations.
19. You have changed your residence. Write a letter to the Post Master of your town /
village about the change in your address and requesting him to redirect all our mail
accordingly.
20. Write a letter to the newspaper editor, making the public aware of increasing air and
noise pollution in your area.
Of men's earliest inventions we know very little. The first may have been the use of a stone to
crack a nut. The next was possibly the use of a stick to strike an enemy. Once man found that
stick and stone were useful, it was only a step further to the making of a rude weapon by
fastening a stone to the end of a stick.
Man used stick and stone long before he dared to middle with fire. Fire, of course,
existed; for lightening must sometimes have set the forests ablaze just as it does today; and in
those days volcanoes were much more active than they now are. The forgotten hero who first
dared to tame fire to his own use was the greatest of early inventors, for once man had fire, he
was the master of all lower creatures.
OR
Over eating is one of the most wonderful practices among those who think that they can
afford it. In fact, authorities say that nearly all who can get us much as they desire, over eat-to
their disadvantages. This class of people could save a great more food than they can save by
missing one meal per week and at the same time they could improve their health.
A heavy meal at night, the so- called "dinner", is the fashion with many and often it is
taken shortly before retiring. It is unnecessary and could be forgone, not only once a week but
daily without loss of strength. For three to five hours are needed to digest food. While sleeping,
this food not being required to give energy for work, is in many cases converted into excess fat,
giving rise to over-weight. The evening meal should be light, taken three or four hours before
retiring. This prevents over-eating, conserves energy and reduces the cost of food.
EITHER
You reached to Nagpur and went to see important places in Nagpur. You hire an auto.
Write a conversation on the same.
(B) Your friend wants to invite you on his birthday party. You are willing to go but unable due
to busy schedule. Write a brief dialogue apologizing him/her.
(C) Your teacher have asked you to introduce yourself in the class. Write a brief introduction
on the same.
(E) Develop a dialogue between two friends who are discussing their future career plans.
(F) Develop a conversation between a mother and her son on reducing the use of Cell phone
during the examination.
1. Add
2. Bleed
3. Choose
4. Confuse
5. Sun
6. Nature
7. Trouble
8. Meaning
9. Use
10. Care
11. Hope
12. Know
13. Admire
14. Modernize
15. Activity
16. Reality
17. Purity
18. Attract
19. Simplify
20. Skill
(B) Write important parts of letter writing .
B. Voc.
Semester- III
Compulsory English
(B) Make four sentences with conditionals of type second (imaginary condition)
and three sentences with conditions of type III (unfulfilled condition).
4. (2*7-14marks)
(I) Write a paragraph on, ―A friend in need is friend in deed.‖
(II) Write a paragraph on Impact of Television on the society.
(III) Write an illustrative paragraph using the topic sentence: Cleanliness is our
responsibility.
(IV) Write a paragraph on Casus and effects of Sound Pollution.
(V) Write an illustrative paragraph using the topic sentence: Wearing helmets is very
useful for riders of two wheelers in spite of the nuisance.
(VI) Write a paragraph on your favorite historical place.
(VII) Write an illustrative paragraph using the topic sentence: Importance of sports.
5. (A) The given table shows the features of an i phone and an i pad. Develop a
paragraph based on the information given: (2*7-14marks)
Iphone Ipad
1. Smartphone Tablet PC
2. Small screen 3.5 inch 9.7 inch screen
3. Allow to make and receive call Cannot make calls
4. Can view video but on small Good to view video
screen
5. Difficult to operate Allows better computer work
6. Quite different from an ipad Closer to netbook and laptop
(B) Write a paragraph for your small sister’ school magazine, telling something
about the sources of vitamins and effects due to lack of these vitamins. The
following table will be helpful to you in writing the paragraph:
Vitamins Their Sources Effects due to their
deficiency
Vitamin A Milk, Butter, Egg Blindness
Vitamin B Meat and Egg Disorder of nervous system
Vitamin C Fruits and Vegetables Skin diseases
Vitamin D Sunlight and Fish oil Bone diseases
(C) Develop a short paragraph on the importance of sports with the help of the
points given in the chart below:
(D) The pie-diagram given below shows the percentage break-up of Gross Tax
Revenue. Write a paragraph reflecting the data.
Service
Tax
Excise Duties
12%
18%
Income Tax
18%
(E) Read the following tabular data and prepare short paragraph regarding
‘Overcoming Fatigue’.
6. (I) Write a news paper report for the annual cultural festival which was organized in
your college. (2*7-14marks)
(II) You are a staff reporter of the Times of India. Write a report for your news paper
on a Road Safety Week organized in your city recently.
(III) Write a report on ‗Save Girl Child‘ program organized by the women‘s club in
your
college to be published in college magazine.
(IV) Prepare a news paper report on the topic of ―Chain Snatcher Nabbed‖.
(V) Write a report of about 20 lines on a tree plantation program organized by the
science club of your college to be published in the science Bulletin.
(VI) Prepare a news paper report on the topic of: ―Jewellery worth ₹ 10 Lakh Looted.
(VII) Imagine that you are a journalist: you have visited flood affected area and also
interviewed flood affected victims. Write a report for the news paper on the basis
of your personal investigations.
7. (I) Write a conversation between you and your teacher, where you want to take
permission from your teacher to go home from middle of your college hours.
(2*7-14marks)
(II) Write a conversation between the grocery shop owner and yourself on the effects
of GST implementation.
(III) Write short conversation between you and your friend, in which you both are
planning to go to Mumbai for a short holiday trip.
(IV) You were standing at the railway station waiting for your train. Some people
started talking about increasing petrol price, Write in a dialogue form.
(V) Your friend purchased a latest mobile phone. You expressed your happiness.
Write a conversation.
(VI) ―Suman, your friend is wearing a special saree and diamond necklace. Pay
compliments on her saree and necklace and her looks. How will she respond to
your compliments?‖ Write a conversation using appropriate expression.
(VII) You are attending a wedding ceremony. Some guests are talking about a recent
cricket match. You do not have conversation companion. You join their
conversation write this in a dialogue form.
(VIII) Write brief dialogue on the following: you want to use your friend‘s computer for
an hour. Your friend permits you to use it.
(IX) Introduce yourself in such a way as if you have been asked in an interview to do
so.
(X) Introduce yourself in front your class with family background without mentioning
anybody‘s name.
(XI) Introduce yourself in front of an interview panel of advertising company in
dialogue form.
(XII) You want laptop of your friend for an hour to prepare PPT. Write a brief dialogue.
8. (I) Explain Question Tag with suitable examples. (3.5*4-14marks)
(II) Write short note on English conversation skill.
(III) Illustrate W/H question and verbal question.
(IV) Write short talk between two friends wishing Happy Diwali.
(V) Write a short note on paragraph writing.
(VI) What are the tips for writing a report for news paper?
(VII) What does it mean to interpret a graph?
(VIII) Write a short talk on the topic of situational conversation.
J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANDARA
B. Voc.
Semester - IV
ENGLISH AND COMMUNICATION SKILL
(I) Arrive
(II) Attack
(III) Beautiful
(IV) Borrow
(V) Doctor
(VI) Ability
(VII) Cheap
(VIII) Energetic
(IX) Help
(X) Major
(XI) Poor
(XII) Sink
C. Give the meanings of idioms and phrases into plain English.(1*7-7 marks)
B.Voc.
(SEMESTER-V)
ENGLISH AND COMMUNICATION SKILL
Compulsory Paper-I
Time: Three Hours
1. (A) Identify the sub-ordinate clause and state its name: (Any Seven) 14
2. (A) Draft a notice to call a meeting of customer service committee of JKL BANK which
includes bank staff and members of the Public. The issue - modernization of banking service
(B) Define the purpose of meeting with example
(C) What are notices? Explain the prerequisite of Notices.
(D) An effective meeting is a high mark of spoken and written communication. How?
OR 14
(H) What are the qualities of good notice?
(I) What are the items generally appear in minutes?
(J) What are the different techniques to solve the questions of the comprehension?
(K) Discuss in brief the interpretation skill of English language.
3. Any Two 14
A. Write a short note on 'practice' as one of the presentation skills.
B. Write in brief the techniques and tips to improve the interview skill.
C. What are the effective ways to perfect our presentation skill?
D. Explain in detail the interview methods and types.
E. Write a note on 'the need of presentation skill'.
OR
F. Read the following passage and answer the questions below:-
One day a king had a misfortune. He cut off one of his fingers by accident. When his
minister came, the king showed him his bleeding hand and exclaimed, "See what I have done!"
The minister was a very jolly person. With a smile on his face he replied, "Sir, it is all for the
best." "All for the best? What do you mean?" exclaimed the king. "I cut off my finger and you
say, 'It is all for the best.' Go away! Never let me see you again."
A few days later, the king went hunting alone. The king hunted all the day. In the evening
he lay beneath a tree and fell asleep. While he was asleep, a lion came there. The king had lost
one of his fingers. So the lion smelt him, and went away. The minister's words proved to be true.
Questions:
OR
(C) Discuss any two skills, in brief in the interpretation skill of English language. 7