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13 Oct.

2023

October. The inauguration


1. 141st International
ceremony will take place on
Olympic Committee meeting
October 14. Before the IOC session,
will be held in India
the Executive Board will meet on 12,
13 and 14 October. International
Olympic Committee President
Thomas Bach will chair the
Executive Board meeting in
Mumbai.
 IOC sessions have been held since
1894, with the upcoming gathering
in Mumbai being held in India for
only the second time, with New
Delhi hosting the 86th session in
1983.
 Speaking to the media in Mumbai,
Mr Bach said that this will be
important for India. The event will
provide an opportunity for India to
 After successfully hosting the showcase its preparedness to host
meeting of G-20 members in the a major global sporting event like
national capital New Delhi, India the Olympics.
will now host the 141st  Established on 23 June 1894, the
International Olympic Committee International Olympic Committee
(IOC) meeting at the Jio World is a non-profit independent
Center in Bandra Kurla Complex in international organization. the
Mumbai. Olympic capital, located in
 The 141st IOC OC session will be Lausanne, Switzerland, it is entirely
organized in Mumbai from 15 to 17 privately funded.

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13 Oct.
2023
 Agreement between IOC and 'Operation Ajay' to bring back its
Reliance Foundation citizens from war-torn Israel and
 The International Olympic Palestine. The Government is fully
Committee (IOC) has collaborated committed to the safety and
with Reliance Foundation for the welfare of Indian citizens living
success of the Olympic Values abroad.
Education Program (OVEP) in India.  The Indian Embassy in Israel said it
The agreement underlines the has emailed registered Indian
organizations' shared priority to citizens about the special flight.
promote Olympic values through The Embassy is helping Indian
sport among youth. citizens through a 24-hour helpline.
 The word 'Together' in the Olympic He has asked people to remain
motto, Faster, Higher, Stronger – calm and alert and follow safety
together, expresses this feeling of advisories.
togetherness. Launched in 2022  USA Secretary of Defense Lloyd
with Abhinav Bindra Foundation in Austin inaugurated the nuclear-
the Indian state of Odisha, OVEP is powered US aircraft carrier, USS
one of the first major IOC projects Gerald R. Ford has been deployed
to be implemented in India. to the eastern Mediterranean.
Apart from this, the aircraft carrier
USS Dwight D. Eisenhower, which
2. India launches ‘Operation Ajay’
for the return of its citizens from has been deployed and operating
Israel-Hamas conflict zone near Europe for a long time, has
also been deployed to assist Israel.
 Israel-Hamas conflict
 The armed Palestinian terror group
Hamas has launched "Operation Al-
Aqsa Flood" against Israel on 7
October 2023, firing more than
5,000 rockets at Israel. The Israeli
military has also launched
"Operation Iron Swords" against
Hamas in the Gaza Strip. Israeli
Prime Minister Benjamin
 Foreign Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar Netanyahu declared a state of war,
said that India has launched

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13 Oct.
2023

emphasizing the seriousness of the Baker in an effort to give


situation. Californians more control over
their privacy.
 Californians already have the right
3. American state California
to request deletion of their data
passed 'Delete Bill' to protect
under current state privacy laws,
the right to privacy
but this requires filing a request
with each individual company.
 The new bill insists that all data
brokers must register with the
California Privacy Protection
Agency (CPPA). CPPA will set up an
easy and free way for all data
brokers in the state to delete their
data through a single page.
 Data brokers failing to register
with the CPPA will be fined $200
each, in addition to a $200 per day
fine for failure to comply with data
removal requests.

 In a victory for privacy advocates


and consumers, California
Governor Gavin Newsom has
signed a bill being called the
'Delete Bill'/'SB 362', which will
enable residents to request that
their personal The information
should be removed from the
repositories of all data brokers in
the state.
 The DELETE Act was introduced in
April 2023 by state senator Josh

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13 Oct.
2023

4. IMF increased India's growth  IMF's 'World Economic Outlook'


rate estimate to 6.3% has reduced China's growth
forecast by 0.2 percent for 2023 and
0.3 percent for 2024 to 5 percent
and 4.2 percent respectively. The
slowdown in the real estate market
and low investment have played a
major role in reducing the growth
forecast.
 Last week, the World Bank had
maintained India's growth forecast
for the current financial year at 6.3
percent on the back of strong
services activity despite adverse
global conditions.
 The International Monetary Fund  Last month, the Asian
(IMF) has increased India's growth Development Bank (ADB) had
rate estimate for the current
slightly reduced India's growth
financial year from 0.2 percent to forecast for the current financial
6.3 percent. The international year to 6.3 percent. The
financial agency in July had Organization for Economic Co-
projected a growth rate of 6.1 operation and Development (OECD)
percent for 2023-24. has increased its GDP growth
 The new growth rate estimated by estimate from 6 percent to 6.3
the IMF is less than the 6.5 percent percent.
estimated by the RBI for the
 International Monetary Fund
current financial year. India's
 Both the World Bank and the
growth rate is expected to be International Monetary Fund were
higher than that of China, the established during a conference
world's second largest economy. held in Bretton Woods, USA. That is
 However, the IMF has reduced the why they are also known as the
global growth rate estimate to 3 Bretton Woods Twins. The IMF was
percent in calendar year 2023. established in the year 1944, it
Global growth rate will slow further
came into formal existence in
to 2.9 percent in 2024.
December 1945.

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13 Oct.
2023

 It is governed by and accountable  Two ministers discussed a wide


to the 190 countries that are its range of topics from assessment of
global members. India took the regional situation to ongoing
membership of IMF in December, military-to-military engagements
1945. The primary purpose of the with a focus on enhancing defense
IMF is to ensure the stability of the industrial cooperation.
international monetary system, the  The Ministers reviewed ongoing
system of exchange rates and defense projects and discussed
international payments that ways to deepen cooperation
enables countries (and their between the defense industries of
citizens) to transact with each the two countries. They also
other. discussed possible cooperation in
specific domains such as space,
cyber and artificial intelligence.
5. 5th Annual Defense
 Earlier in the day, Shri Rajnath
Dialogue between India and
Singh visited Safran Engine
France held in Paris
Division's R&D center at
Gainvilliers, near Paris and
witnessed the latest developments
in aero-engine technology.
 Shri Rajnath Singh underlined the
inherent advantages of the Indian
market such as a large, skilled
human resource base, world-class
infrastructure and a strong legal
architecture.
 Defense Minister Shri Rajnath  In the first leg of his two-nation
Singh held the 5th Annual Defense tour, Shri Rajnath Singh held talks
Dialogue with Sébastien Lecornu, with the Italian Defense Minister
Minister of French Armed Forces, in Shri Guido Crosetto in Rome.
Paris on October 11, 2023, ahead of Signing of an agreement were done
the conclusion of his two-nation on cooperation in the field of
Europe tour. defense after the talks to promote
bilateral cooperation in various
defense domains such as security

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13 Oct.
2023
and defense policy, R&D, military property and public health to find
education, maritime domain scientific solutions to unmet health
awareness, defense information needs and challenges. The move
sharing and industrial cooperation. will also enhance institutional
collaboration and help provide a
valuable platform to young
6. Union Minister Dr. Jitendra
innovators to develop impactful
Singh launches 'Global Health
solutions to tackle global health
Innovation Fellowship'
challenges.
 World Intellectual Property
Organization
 The World Intellectual Property
Organization (WIPO) is a
specialized agency of the United
Nations created in 1967 to promote
intellectual property (IP) protection
and encourage creative activity
throughout the world. WIPO is
 Union Minister for Science and
headquartered in Geneva,
Technology Dr Jitendra Singh on 12
Switzerland.
October 2023 chaired the launch of
 WIPO originates from the United
DBT and World Intellectual
International Bureau for the
Property Organization (WIPO)
Protection of Intellectual Property
supported ‘Global Health
(BIRPI), which was established in
Innovation Fellowship’ to promote
1893. India joined WIPO in 1975.
med tech startups and innovators
among the youth on 12 October
2023.
 The Union Minister informed that
the Department of Biotechnology
(DBT) and WIPO fellowships will be
implemented in DBT Bio-Design
Centers at IIT Delhi and AIIMS, New
Delhi.
 Dr Jitendra Singh said, this
initiative will promote intellectual

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13 Oct.
2023

7. World Sight Day 2023 being officially celebrated as an


celebrated on 12 October IAPB event in the year 2000.
 The then Queen of the United
Kingdom joined the awareness
campaign for World Sight Day in
the year 2020.

8. Chief Minister of Uttarakhand


launches ‘Rozgar Prayag Portal’

 Every year, the second Thursday of


October is observed as World Sight
Day. This day is dedicated to raising
awareness about vision loss and
blindness. This year it is celebrated
on 12 October.
 The theme of World Sight Day 2023,
‘Love Your Eyes at Work,’ resonates
deeply in our fast-paced, digital
age, where we strain our eyes  Uttarakhand Chief Minister
through long periods of screen Pushkar Singh Dhami launched
time and demanding work. 'Rojgar Prayag Portal' at the
 To facilitate better screening, WHO Uttarakhand Youth Festival-2023
has developed a mobile application program held at Parade Ground,
'WHO Eyes', which will enable Dehradun on 9 October 2023.
individuals to get their vision  This portal is dedicated to
checked, without the need to visit providing job information and
an eye care provider. serves as a comprehensive
 World Sight Day (WSD) is resource for youth seeking jobs in
coordinated by the International the state.
Agency for the Prevention of  The primary focus of the portal is
Blindness (IAPB). This day started on outsourcing employment

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13 Oct.
2023
opportunities in various
9. Rohit Sharma broke Sachin's
government departments. The
record of most centuries in
‘Prayag Portal’, designed by the
World Cup history
state IT development agency, aims
to bring all employment-related
information on one platform while
ensuring the convenience of users.
 Chief Minister Dhami announced to
set up self-employment centers in
all the districts of Uttarakhand as
part of his government's
commitment towards youth
empowerment. These centers will
serve as hubs where local residents
can get information and
application details related to
various self-employment schemes.
In the first phase, two such centers
were inaugurated, which are
located in Dehradun and Udham
Singh Nagar.  Rohit Sharma broke Sachin
 During this, the Chief Minister has Tendulkar's record of most
also launched ‘Yuva Uttarakhand’ centuries in World Cup history by
mobile application. The primary scoring a century against
objective of this innovative app is Afghanistan at the Arun Jaitley
to provide valuable information Stadium, New Delhi.
about self-employment  This was Sharma's seventh ODI
opportunities to the unemployed World Cup century in his third
youth of the state. World Cup appearance. Tendulkar
scored all six of his centuries in the
World Cup. Rohit has also played
only 19 matches to reach this
milestone whereas Tendulkar has
played 45 matches.
 Indian captain Rohit Sharma scored
his 31st century. Rohit scored this

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13 Oct.
2023

century in just 63 balls and 10. Uttar Pradesh government started


recorded the fastest century by an ‘Vandan Yojana’ for the development
Indian in a World Cup match. He of historical-religious places.
broke Kapil Dev's record of century
in 72 balls.
 Rohit Sharma has become the
cricketer who has hit the most
sixes in international cricket
matches, 554. West Indies legend
Chris Gayle has hit 553 sixes.
 World cup centurion
Rohit Sharma 7 India 19
(century) (match)

Sachin 6 India 45
Tendulkar
Kumar 5 Sri Lanka 37
Sangakkara
Ricky Ponting 5 Australia 42

David Warner 4 Australia 19


 In the cabinet meeting chaired by
Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath,
'Vandan' scheme was approved for
the development of cultural,
mythological, historical and
religious places located in urban
bodies.
 Urban Development Minister A.K.
Sharma said that under the
scheme, other basic facilities
including lighting, drinking water,
toilets, cleanliness, link roads and
benches will be developed at these
sites.

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13 Oct.
2023
 The committee constituted under
the chairmanship of the District
Magistrate will select 2 such sites
every year. Under this scheme, the
work of connectivity, resting
places, sheds, drinking water
system, lighting system, painting,
interlocking, parikrama path,
construction of ghats etc. will be
done in coordination with the
Tourism Department.
 A provision of Rs 50 crore has been
made in this scheme in the
financial year 2023-24. Apart from
this, these places can also be
developed from the budget of
Tourism Department, CSR Head,
MP-MLA Fund and Municipal
Corporation Department.

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13 Oct.
2023

[1] Where will the 141st International [6] Recently 'Global Health Innovation
Olympic Committee meeting be Fellowship' has been started with
held? whose collaboration?
(a) Lausanne (a) WEF
(b) Shanghai (b) WIPO
(c) Mumbai (c) WTO
(d) New York (d) WWF
[2] Which operation has recently been [7] When is World Sight Day 2023
launched by India for the return of celebrated?
its citizens from the Israel-Hamas (a) 10 October
conflict zone? (b) 11 October
(a) Operation Dost (c) 12 October
(b) Operation Ajay (d) 13 October
(c) Operation Karuna [8] Where has 'Rozgar Prayag Portal'
(d) Operation Ganga been launched recently?
[3] Recently discussed 'Delete Bill' (a) Punjab
related to? (b) Haryana
(a) USA (c) Rajasthan
(b) UK (d) Uttarakhand
(c) UAE [9] Who has recently broken Sachin's
(d) Japan record of most centuries in World
[4] Recently, what has been the Cup history?
estimate of India's growth rate in (a) Babar Azam
October 2023 by the International (b) Virat Kohli
Monetary Fund? (c) David Warner
(a) 6.1% (b) 6.2% (d) Rohit Sharma
(c) 6.3% (d) 6.4% [10] Where has 'Vandan Yojana' been
[5] Where was the 5th annual defense started recently for the
dialogue held between India and development of historical-
France recently? religious places?
(a) Mumbai (a) Uttar Pradesh
(b)Toulouse (b) Rajasthan
(c) Bengaluru (c) Gujarat
(d) Paris (d) Goa

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