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PDVADERODOERAMMRA HUTT 4F (ABET RYT F4 9) BLRRBAU VY YT) FAIS 2018 ENS BIRT [Application Form B22] LAR] 1 Personal information 1.Annext_Career Pian after Graduation 2, Educational Background 2.Annex2_Research Plan 8, Preseni Organization and'Nomination ‘3, Annex2-attachment__Declaration of 4, Work Experience Desired University Placement 5, Medical History 4. EE 6. Deciaration 5. AREA 6 ASE 7. BRBEE (BOA) 8 RURAL AS TIE (TOR) BERT HS ty FRB TOEFL ITP ANTI DHRL THA, ARLE THE YT SREY Ab (LUFT IRRR) RBLTOETOT, CENTS. Fi, ATAATERL TOS RMB, BABEBASTICMAL TET, > tata BRRAE LAER (Provisional Certificate) EF OCU ASHEN STENTS BEF. MOMMNITEY, ALBORTETCMAA~REHATMAMCLOETOT, H POMREMEAMBESMUUE LED, RT OLAOHTHA(CRATMMISDUT CRM Wists CERAMTT. RAPVISTS EM + RMEARORT RUAN BRET, SH - UAE 1 BLORTEHT, AMMMRETELELA, TO Hib, WMI LOWS TOT RUE SHC. CRNORSMUMLENET. > RAAT SAR PUPAE L2H HAMELS SAUER ETI, HEANOR MSAD, RACES WEMEET ES RMUUELET. > HREORIAL HENBAOASEMID, BREE LTRIPAN TUE (CELMETT. HREELTO OMMIERRS ATT. . > BERTROARIE SHR A POMBE, FRORRIC LS CHARS ABOBRABETS BARTLET. ABE Inilative FY2019 148) Application Form ‘Master's Degree and internship Program of African Business Education initiative for Youth Instruction 4, Handatiten form Is not acceptable (ABE Initiative) for FY2019 2 Fillin the form in English ‘APPLICATION FORM 3. tis a MUST ofl all the YELLOW columns (ease wate WA" not aplcable) 4 We years In westem calendar 5. Wil proper noun In ful hou abbreviation 6. Slanallpages on the boiom of righthand eomer afer pitng 7, Cheek your application form usina the check lst al the bollom of this aoalication form... nn 4. Personal information 14.7We ‘Masters Degree and Internship Program of Afican Business Education Inte for Youth (ABE Intative) 1. tunterdototto th JoAnn Prete) [ee ee a] 4-8, Information about the a Signature: v ‘ABE Initlative FY2029 CONFIDENTIA 4+(3) Applteation Form 2 Educational Instruction 1. Exclude Kineergarden ueation and nursery schoo education. 2 Preparatory edveatlon for unlversly admission is Included In upper secondary education, ied mulplescheols a the same val of educaton due fo maving house of readmission to 8. you vniversty, ‘modi lavel column ans wite he schools the separate owe. 4. Any scboct years or levels skipped or repeated shouldbe indicated inthe Remarks clumn. dueaton "Total Yoars of Bducalion: Signature: ABE totiative FY2019 ‘CONFIDENT 3+(2) Application Form 4) Language Profiien Excelent: Refined funcy skis aed topldontoed scasslons, debstes & presentons, Formuttes stralagis to deal wth various exsoy types, Inclng arative, comparison, causeretfect & sxgumentative e2say5, Set: Cenvastonn acruoy ene na wierange situations: discussions, short presenatons 8. Intervows. Compound complex seriences Extended sey formation, Fai Broader range of langusge rested to expressing sing INS: ng eve, ling sggesions i ‘compound and complex sentences & expantd paragraph formation, ‘ABE Initiative FY2019 14{1) Application Farm CONFIDENT 19 1 Aug J 2016 fe. Minter 7 JGovermentrstuton Higher Education fp. otros Tpsforemnsen[—__ Bestapeon Piva ate company eluding Private schoo [Goverment [Misty or Federal instuion [Lesa Government | Governmerta tnstttion run by stalfpravines or etyhown [Pull Enterprise [Government-owned coreeraton or facies lUrverty Ether pubic or Private Univarty INGoPrrate(noo prot) NGO or non-prot orpartaalon [Seikempioyed [Freeiancer (you oyn x compery, chose Privaley = to [test gradueted er wal Gradua soon fom Univers and nat Fresh Gradua Gremptayed nt wer [ore satus not appbing al above ‘32. Confirmation ofthe nomination by he applicant's present organization | agres to naminate tis parson on behalf of our organiza 12018 Provinetat Rural Extenon Services Deparment Bose Name of: ‘ABE Initiative Fr2019 1-(8) Application Form ‘Provide the information of your work experienc following the most recent one. “Tha first row (most recent one) willbe filed aulomallcally 4-1 is correctly filed. [Sense | ete [Ti From #2 | 2016] To os 2018] From se J 2012| To mm 1 2018] Fits Montar “For the type of organtzation, please choose from the followings: ‘A Private Sector B. Ministry / Government Inston C. Higher Education and TVET (Technical and Vocational Education and Training) I 1D. Others (non-profit organization otc) "*Plaaso refer {o Category of Organization on page 5 (4, Present Organization and Nominatfpn) Total years of fulltime job experi: 7 “and =~ months Total years of parttime job expere 2 “and © 8 emonths Name of ‘CONFIDENT ABE Initiative FY2029 CONFIDENT ‘1(2) Application Form Tes, piease attach your doctors teller (preferably, ‘of your linass and agreement fo Jol the program ‘Nol: Diealify does not lead To excusion of persona wth seabihy Rom ta progam However, upon Sinton you ny be dct lnqued oy he GR ofl nchrge eve mere cal nesuat of ow conton 52, staal say ‘ABE intative FY2019 ‘CONFIDENT ‘}{1) Applleation Form ‘owe Hite Nangunda ctor, luca at |p fr th Mate Degree ad itamip Progr Acan Buses Euan itive for Youth (ABE. Inte) wah tundsaning of “Garr omaon x ABE rte’ eapeckly he we plated eo? (arpucATION efron neve wd ove i applcton or ym, ve un ote be mye a sy. hy apa vb anced ay nomen pen be ae. 2 siti tty en escape etn (lage ry or Govern teat cae pu erent) ma 2. ensuing ype acer be ded aba ne centre ‘Ge eeecten precede ee uta reel ICA ba ucla ot AGE its, Hrs ‘Solent pang Be mal he edacton poe lb coaees. @uoBiecTWVE oF THE PROORA isn en acer he rere ope ‘tha hn lle of be progr vc wenn Thr, pun chert oe compris sane ewido gee erp Saga ICA. that a eid cae erg ey abe zon wh pan Re conpirg the Mate scoune and Tearing, ‘2. eee fe pogn a roan enplomenin apa pen compen oe pean, (9) sexscupeunes ‘en a scat othe progam, ‘ie ay fay (ume nd cn oc oon epee fra epee and cesta poste er etapa arty pao ffow ACK Gus, 12.albeaeaten ever 5 MEDICAL HISTORY iu chose hat mate ont ring fom a dea (eng conden rn rb rane conpered by JCA ray ea ena! te one. 2a we nt anda by se eon 7 epee oti pve ee the apnea Goverment Peg, ‘tat pga anda by rae hw en oc eaahnent at nparet the pea, ‘tren om eng nga avy oy fe ol omer fo ot, (fa lay ar cou Leo avn Jpn Cad Dehn aang by ICA, in acanve ta pA wd appear uration pre a anf ch ‘lle a ay cot or carga done ee acorn, | Ioconer sve reo ep hai Scant ood lar pan bg bce be open, ail apeatin aye by TA an lrg my ard fe putes oT, 2. approve teh pty ao xp ple the SSCA domatn Scty Poly Erion ts Perl eomsten Plein (© iCkval prepa saly marape parca eaten aco eagh he pte mln seaace wth EKG ‘tc poy wd eat ev tape oncengpoecient prea mao a olen ees [ere rap, ramos cl wh pron ome, Aeon ao ely dae to ed ‘emapplcxtsarcart al sled and eed art Wht ued area vn sept AES aie Progra wd acvin o cooarad pct BE, IE, panne Unborn wt rgetred Joana eee (0 sens cba ned ape man sparttlreae vd aacar ich xo der te ‘ena, and eg fer nlneg 18, DCAM oe grrr dacs pera oon ow Br pty “Teh vil ne pene woman pred enor paprrs eter 3 ta wind tae fr pupae oe ‘be folneg 1-8 wou por approval an pploant ele 1. Topo ABE eo ata 2 Toprol AE rato parkprs fom dong suri de Ctra Compratn Ae, ‘nant and bore e pore Japan 1A dane neces be cart eal ceri. 10. iene lptneta ioe and oars r eap,sch Sema Heese) dg ey ty Mle, ‘wire el ours part of te epee rer ABE Misr depen fe el ve, ‘V.lounderetnd B JCA ors fo abana Jas eva en wer JCA cect bea Me undead Eau ol open wi dee ocatog le necruey loll pen te wieaba v spetha emeedh peek, Name of ene tte i DATE (Day / Month Yeu 195 4) 1h018 ‘ABE Initiative 2018 CONFIDENT +4{1) Applieation Form [= : [iste date of bis sauna on tw Pasapert or? Ye |~ [ye] biamt L ferences re Oo at Tale? Ye [oe 2 [recartcusianron rsa onus romer Fares} LARPS pao RENE AF TESA HOEY BRETT —t fate erie recta Sy wel ETT z 7 Jota fearon dope nd etn covey mera (lied ord) we _[ x we | — Yew 5 fstwoting te arated comet te Yeo \ fete enec nwt wt snug nce ws? ‘Aeoec2 \esane ke wertny mba [ste Ta ante" ON pc we Connect el 4 __[n ter oil stannic cel opin? | 7 Jie Dao Fen, the sped dt in te appeal po? ati ot sanF asad Use ison [Te cope ocumert tana ano aproved ony wth real nay sal aca. Lrirwrsny |The retary sa Toctcaly rte coped decane, eed asarand pS ime laren (ne [rc wen glo eo Engin warltn whoa [ater oa afd to Anse Terr rue grade oral ie ce? -ohnmalesdeisahlitamaecaidaginenadient | (ae [es wien a Engi fil Engin bvaltin sched? [a copy vad Penspod (oNaeal Dacha? ‘ian [ew photo achadon poge 1 ol Agpieion Fara? ABE initiative FY2019 CONFIDENTIAL ANNEX “Please sign al the pagas onthe bottom of ghtnend comer, ‘HANDWRITTEN FORMS wil not be accepted Hi oo Please describe your idea /plan to utilize your knowledge, skills and experiences that you would obtain in Japan after returning to your home country in 400-500 words. Please be reminded of the aim of the ABE Iniiative which expects the participants to contribute to the development of industries of their home countries, to utilize the networks which are built up during participants’ stay in Japan, and to continue to foster good relationships between thelr counties and Japan, : Japan is an example of a world level in different development terms sectors including agriculture developing strategies specific and efficient development of rural economy While | was currently working in a govemment institution, in this is the liner of various instruments designed fo change the scenatio or course of things, | mean the reduction of poverty that plagues ‘most of the county's population, and the fact that most of the Mozambican population depends on agriculture, with the knowledge acquired after the studies are very important m various aspects, 2). First, I will develop my intelectual ablity lo see, analyze and provide critical and posttive benefits of diferent ideas related to my area of operation and not so; »), With the baggage acquired in Japan , will bing greater dynamism into my sector , sharing with other colleagues exemplary madel development undertaken by Japan, bu translate them fst to Mozambican really because the realties ere lfferent; ©). Also as @ young man with aspirations fo be a great enlrepreneur created through creation of a ‘company related to land area during thelr stay in that country, will always be attentive to local youth initiatives in orderto leam/get experiences with pretension to analyze whether it would be feasible to catch those models and come home to create mechanisms to undertake and employ more ‘compatriots thereby reducing the unemployment rate increasingly rises in the country, ABE Initiative FY2019 CONFIDENTIAL ANNEX 1 *Please sign all the pages on the bottom of righthand camer. HANDWRITTEN FORMS will not be accepted Rea. No Az oof Mozambique is an absolutely young parents and the lack of opportuniies and technologies appropriate to give young people wider visions of development prevents the creation of changes within communities, Reason, an opportunity to study in a nation like Japan, close to enjoying the modem technology of development and particularly in agriculture, would give me great intellectual subsidies to develop the country. With the collaboration between japan and Japanese companies | think it will be an opportunity for the chance to develop practical activities that surely helped to acquire more capacity to act with prudence in the performance of my obligations. This leaming can be by stages pathway for the formation both here in Mozambique as well as in Japan or in other countries where they are operating these companies, ABE initiative FY2019 CONFIDENTIAL ANNEX 2 “Please sign all the pages on the bottom of right-hand comer. {HANDWRITTEN FORMS wil not be aoceoled Rea, No AZ o0f White a brief research plan of your proposed Master's thesis in about 500 words. At the selections, this research plan will be used to evaluate your academic ability and motivation, and to ‘match you with university courses/supervisors you desired. {f plagiarism or fraud is discovered after selection, the candidate will be disqualified retroactively, (1) Titles Potential of Atriplex nummuleria (haloptyte plant) in recovery of soils with saline-sodic contamination. (2) Research Plan (about 500 words): L INTRODUCTION Population growih and economic pressure for food production have contributed significantly to ‘expansion degraded by salinity soils, which in tum is referenced as a consequence of the absence of ‘a correct inigation management as well as a functional drainage system (RIBEIRO ef al, 2003). ‘One of the great challenges of humanity is to make the operating actvilias of sustainable natural resources as soil degradation problems related applications-agricultural systems without proper planning and management are now evident, especially in arid and semiarid regions precipitation environmental degradation, due to high salt concentrations in the soll, causing a reduction of ‘considerable productive power of world agriculture to land mainly crops already established and/or derail the exploration of new agricultural areas. ‘The salinization of solls in Mozambique, directly affects agricultural production and the environment bby reducing the quality of the soil which in tum reduces the production capacity, thereby increasing {food insecurity levels causing chronic malnutrition in children under five years mainly in arid and ‘semiarid areas, These processes are somehow related to the weak power of adoption of techniques by small farmers (which is most) for the recovery of degraded or affected by salinization farmland, as not always such techniques require more costly altematives, as the use of corective chemical and/or using machinery fo open drainage channels n fi ABE Initiative FY2018 CONFIDENTIAL ANNEX 2 “Please sign all the pages on the bottom of righthand comer. HANDWRITTEN FORMS will not be accepted Reg. NoM2ep¢ ‘Thus, the use of vegetation that tolerate high salinities as the use of hol6fitas plants case of Atripi ‘nummutaria, is an allemative capable of producing large quantities of blomass that can be used to power various animals, avoiding areas to be abandoned in consequence of thelr degradation, Because of the points made above, it is intended with this study was to evaluate the potential of Atriplex nummularia in recovery of soils with salt-sodium contamination, as an allemative technique specifically for solls of the southem region of Mozambique. 44 Objectives 4.1.1. General objective: Y Assess the potential of Atriplex nummularia in recovery of soils with saline sodic contamination 1.1.2. specific objective: Compare chemical properties of the soil before and after the experiment; Y Quantifying at different stages of crop experiment variation extraction of Na + and Civ the plant ; ¥ To analyze the variables of sorption soil complex { [ Ca.sup.2 #], [Mg.sup.2 +], { K.sup.+], ‘Sum of bases ) and total organic carbon, stable between the beginning and end of the experiment. Ul, FUNDAMENTATION Soil salinization is a problem that is growing worldwide, and itis believed that some billion hectares of land are changed by sails. Much of all nigated areas of the world suffer from reduced production due to excess salts (Keifer & UNGAR, 2002; HORNEY et al., 2005). Excess salts in soll problems have been known for a long time, but its magnitude and intensity have increased, resulting in alarming expansion of degraded land area by salinity. These problems are the use of marginal lands and inadequate inigation management consequences (Ribeifo et ai. 2008), Salinity is a term that describes an overfiow situation of soluble salts in the soll or root ‘environment where the plants ere growing in this soil group are seline-sodic solls and sodic soils on Name of, ABE Iniiative FY2019 CONFIDENTIAL ANNEX 2 “Please sign all the pages on the bottom of right-hand camer. “HANDWRITTEN FORMS will not be eccepted Reg. No_//2 ov ‘The traditional classification for these soils was proposed by Richards (1954) in accordance with the electrical conductivity characteristics of the saturation extract (CEes), pH of the saturated paste and exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP). Despite the expansion of areas with these problems, recovery procedures are not well used (QADIR et al., 1898) .Thus, more appropriate management practices to control the salinity of long-term soil become: crucial in a sci cultivation program affected by salts, mainly aimed at sustainabilly, besides being altemative land use and recovery. ‘Among the techniques recovery of saline- sdic soils, the application of chemical improvers, and soil washing are widely used, by acting directly on the correction of problems such soils from the plants (Montenegro, 2004). Despite the extensive disclosure of the use of gypsum with water depth and saline-sodic soil recovery technique, this may be inefficient if the leaching of soluble salls and Na + exchangeable is resticted by a low permeability of the soll profile thanks to the high clay and dispersed to the soll matrix (QADIR et al., 1998). In cases where no hindrance occurs in the soi! may be leached freely, there is the possibilty of loss of nubents such as K, together with the leaching blade. Moreover, the recovery of soils with gypsum and irrigation is costly, hindering its application for producers with low income (subsistence farmers), ‘Thus, the soluble salts using Phytoextraction helophytes (plants that grow in situations of excess salls in the soll) is @ low-cost allemative to recover the saline soils , non- aggressive to the environment. According to Qadir et al. (2007) phytoremediation Is an efficient strategy for recovery saline-sodic solls with performance comparable to the use of chemical Improvers. ‘Qadir et al. (2001) concluded that the recovery phytoextraction shows effects comparable to the application of plaster, barnyard manure or irrigation water treated with sulfuric acid. They also ‘observed that the phytoremediation obtained cost of deploying and driving less than the cost invested to treatments with chemical improvers. For the success of salt Phytoextraction in saline - sodic soll, the plants must be tolerant to excess salts and high blomass production in this condition. Furthermore, they must accumulate high salt content in the shoot, aiming to make possible the removal of salts with the harvest of plants. 37 ASE Initiative FY2019 CONFIDENTIAL ANNEX 2 “Please sign all the pages on the botlom of righted camer : be Reg. No 43 oof ‘The plants are halophytes adapted to high levels of salinity in the soil and are able to accumulate high amounts of salts in thelr tissues (Zhu, 2001), For these characteristics can be used for remediation of soll affected by saits (MIYAMOTO et al . , 1996) ‘Among the halophytes, the Alzplex genus comes up highlighting in sem -arid regions by its easy establishment, important protein support, constant production of fodder and good acceptability by cattle (Aganga et al, 2003). The Afritex. nummularia can be used as an important forage resource dietary supplementation of ruminants, thanks to its nulrtional value (around 17% protein) and high digestibility (70%) , as well as being also used as an omamental plant in landscaping and floriculture (MAIA et al. 2003; SILVA et al, 2003) and also presents soluble salts absorption rates reaching 1.15 tha-1 y-1 (PORT et al, 2001), 2.1. The Atriplex nummataria ‘The Chenopodiaceae family comprises more than 100 genera and 1490 species including annual or perennial herbs and shrubs, sometimes timber (JOLY, 1997). These species are native in almost all ‘over the work, but their occurence is more pronounced in arid and saline areas, including mangroves, salt spray areas or marine rocks. lis distribution is spontaneous occurring on all ‘continents and many islands. in addition, more genera are distributed in coastal and desert regions, ‘and Atriplex nummufaria of the species belonging to the genus. ‘Taxonomically this species has the following classification Kingdom: Eukaryota vision: Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida ‘Order: Caryophyllates Family: Chenopodiaceae Genre : Atriplex Species: A. nummularia Lind Synge ‘The Atriplex nummularia is @ species from Australia that has adapted very well in the semi-arid regions of South America, particulary Argentina, Chile, and Brazil, in the Northeast, Among the Chenopodiaceae family species about 15 % of those interested in animal production, Atriplex an ‘ABE hnititive FY2018 CONFIDENTIAL ANNEX 2 *Please sign all the pages on the bottom of right-hand comer. ‘HANDWRITTEN FORMS vill not be accepted Reg No 412 oof ‘nurnmularia is the seitbush, popular name given in Brazil to plants of the genus Abiplex, one of the most important as forage. ‘Yerba salt stands out for forage potential, constituting as an altemative food source, and can be incorporated into animal feed in the form of hay, and in order to ensure consumption and promote the neutralization of the sal, with the provision It must be combined with another type offeed (PORTO et al, 2001), ‘An important factor about the species of the genus Atiplex, is that many species are able to complete their life cycle in quile harmful environmental conditions such as drought, high temperatures and high salinity (RAMOS J. at al, 2004) Atriplex the plant genus are considered to be “authentic halophytes", or need salts (NaCl, KCI, MgC! NaSOG ec) in soll to complete ts Ife cycle (OH Bonila at al, 2000). Ml, METHODOLOGY For the materialization of this project, the experiment wit be conducted in University of greenhouse in pots with soll 8kg, filled with samples of the 0-20 cm layer of a Fluvisol sodium sailic that may be ‘one from an area with salinization processes and well advanced sadification and with similar climatic conditions of the area south of Mozambique. Soll samples will be taken before planting the seedlings and the harvest time the plant Atriplex rummularia. For soll samples, salinity is measured by the electroconductivity of the extract of the saturated paste, oblained by pressure as Claessen recommendations (1987). They will also be ‘made quantitative estimates of accumulated salts in the plant issues, through the determination of total ash, following recommendations Siva (1990). ‘The material will be submitted to nitropercioric digestion to determine the levels of Na by flame photometry. The abilty of plants to extract Nat will be evaluated by the transfer factor (TF), defined as the ratio between the concentration of Na in the feaves and soll (SAEFL, 1998). ‘The experimental design to be used will be a randomized block, with a total of three blocks where: each block will consist of four installments, in which will be planted 16 seedlings in each, Seedlings to use In the experiment will be obtained by vegetative propagation through cuttings process, The on ‘Nane of Anpcant ne —___ ABE initiative FY2019 CONFIDENTIAL ANNEX 2 “Please sign all the pages on the bottom of right-hand coms ‘HANDWRITTEN FORMS will not be accepted Reg No A2a04 ‘mother plants from which cuttings to produce seedlings will be taken. will come from a Germplasm Bank Location. For rooting substrate used is @ mixture of dried leaves or small twigs and earthworm compost (humus) in plastic cups with a capacity of 300-350 cm3. There will be four reviews of growth and Na contents made in plant and soil, at 50, 80, 110 and 140 days after transplanting of Atriplex nummutaria. The water used for irigation in this experiment are artificially prepared so as to provide electrical conductivity for the recommended treatment using the distillation with addition of CaCl2.2H20 and NaC! salts, being the predominant salt in the areas affected in Mozambique. ‘The results wil be submitted to the premise of the normal distribution test , and then made analysis of variance by F test and the comparison between the means by Tukey test using SISVAR software version 3.1 ( FERREIRA, 2000). WV. BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCE Aganga, A.A; MTHETHO, JK & TSHWENYANE, S. Atriplex nummularia (Old Man Saltbrush): The potential forage crop for arid regions of Botswana, Pakistan J, Nutr., 2: 72-75, 2003. BONILLA OH, TABOSA JN, GALINDO FAT , AZEVEDO NETO AD . Atriplex - New forage for salinated soils in semi-arid northeast. Recife: IPA . 2000; P. 25 CLAESSEN, M.E.C, Org . Manual of soil analysis methods. 2. rev Ed. Current, Rio de Janetro: . EMBRAPA - CNPS, 1887, 212p. (EMBRAPA-CNPS. Document 4). FERREIRA, D. F. SISVAR ‘system for statistical analysis: guidance manual, Lavras, Federal University of Lavras, Department of Mathematical Sciences, 2000. 37 p. HORNEY, RO; TAYLOR, Bi MUNK, DS; ROBERTS, BA; LESCH, SM. & PLANT, RE. Development of practical site-specific management methods for reclaiming sallaffected soll. Gomp. Electr. Agric., 46:379-397, 2005. JOLY AB. Botany: Introduction to plant taxonomy. 4th ed. Editora Nacional, Sao Paulo; 1977 KEIFFER, C.H. & UNGAR, |.A. Germination and establishment of halophytes on brine-affected solls. J. Appl. Ecol., 39:402-415, 2002, MIYAMOTO, S.; GLENN, E.P. & OLSEN, MW. Growth, water use and salt uptake of four ABE Initiative FY2019 CONFIDENTIAL ANNEX 2 “Please sign all the pages on the bottom of right-hand comer. ‘HANDWRITTEN FORMS will not be accepted NF halophytes irrigated with highly seine water. J. Arid Environ, 32:141-159, 1996. PORTO, e.r.; AMORIM , M.C.C. & SILVA JUNIOR, L.G.A. Use of brackish water desalination waste for saltbush tigation (Atriplex nummularia), R. Bras. Eng. Agric. Amb, 6: 111-114, 2001. QADIR, M.; QURESSHI, R.H. & AHMAD, N. Horizontal flushing: A promising amellorative technology for hard saline-sodic and sodic soils. Soil Till. es, 45:119-131, 1998. QADIR, M.; GHAFOOR, A. & MURTAZA, G. Use of salinesodic waters through phytoremediation of calcareous saline-sodic soils. Agric. Water Manag, 50:197-210, 2001. QADIR, M. OSTER, J.D.; SCHUBERT, S.; NOBLE, A.D. & SAHRAWAT, K.L. Phytoremediations of sodic and salinesodic soils, Adv. Agron., 96:197-247, 2007. RAMOS J, LOPEZ MJ, BENLLOCH M. Effect of NaCI and KCI salts on the growth and sokite ‘accuriulation of the halophyte Atriplex nummularia. Plant and Soil. 2004; (258): p. 163-68, RIBEIRO, M.R. .; FREIRE, F. J. & MONTENEGRO, AAA. haloméficos soils in Brazil: occurrence, genesis, classification, use and sustalnable management. In: CURI, N; MARQUES, J.J .; WILLIAM , LRG .; LIMA, J. M ; LOPES, A.S. & ALVAREZ V. , V.H. , eds . Topies in soll science. Vigosa, Brazilian Society of Soll Science, 2003, v.3. p.165-208 . RICHARDS, L. A. Diagnosis and Improvement of Saline and alkali Soils, Washington DC

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