ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to express my gratitude and appreciation to all who allowed me to complete this
report. Special thanks to my guide S. Latha Rani, whose help, stimulating suggestions, and
encouragement helped me during the process and in writing this report. I also sincerely
thanks for the time spent proofreading and correcting my many mistakes.

I would also like to acknowledge with much appreciation the crucial role of the staff at S.V.
Ayurvedic Hospital, who permitted me to access the information recorded in their research,
records, and libraries in the hospital.

Many thanks go to the all lecturer and supervisors who have given their full effort in guiding
the team in achieving the goal as well as their encouragement to maintain our track
progress. My profound thanks go to all my classmates, especially my friends, for spending
their time helping and giving support whenever I need it in my project.

Name of the student

(Roll Number)

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 CHAPTER 1: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Our Community Service project revolves around “Herbal Plants”. So we gathered our project
information from records and libraries of nearby hospitals. Firstly we Collected information
and knowledge regarding the objectives of Ayurveda and different medicinal practices in
Ayurveda. Doctors and medical students helped us to gain more knowledge regarding our
project. We gathered information about different types of medicinal herbal, the effective ways
to use them, and the use of various parts of these plants to produce various types of
medicines. In addition to this, we also came to know the pharmacological uses of these herbs.

Our project aims to make everyone aware of health, prevention of disease, and cure of
sickness by using Ayurveda medicine. By doing this project we created awareness among
many people about the bright side of Ayurveda and how it is used in our daily life since our
ancestors without our acknowledgment. The chief objective of this project is to provide
education and knowledge for the students.

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 CHAPTER 2: OVERVIEW OF THE COMMUNITY

The community service project of our selected domain is Herbal plants which are supervised
at S.V. Ayurveda Medical Hospital in Tirupati.

This is a place that is selected by putting our thoughts in, this college is popularly known as
SV Ayurvedic College Tirupati and was founded in 1983. This famous BAMS College in
Tirupati is affiliated with Dr. YSR University of Health Sciences Vijayawada, A.P.

As our domain is about "Herbal Plants" we gathered information regarding our project in our
community hospital. We selected a nearby hospital

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 CHAPTER 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE PART

Our community service part started by collecting information about the project from the
hospital. After communicating with doctors and some other medical students we came to
know the importance of herbal plants and how these play a vital role in one's life.

We collected information regarding scientific names, family names, useful parts of the plant,
and its pharmacological actions. We also came to know the importance of Ayurveda
medicine.

The doctors and medical student communicated with us very well and clarified all our doubts
and Encouraged us to do this type of project which are very useful and helpful for society.

After communicating with people in the hospital we came to know that we need to develop a
communication channel that is used to know the availability of herbal plants around us so we
gathered information about herbal plants that are easily accessible by all and can be used in
our daily lives.

As a part of this community service project, we acquired many skills like interaction with the
public, teamwork, Coordination, volunteering, and many more. and implemented our
thoughts into actions which helped us gain knowledge regarding our project.

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 ACTIVITY LOG FOR FIRST WEEK

DAY PERSON IN-

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF LEARNING
& CHARGE
THE DAILY ACTIVITY OUTCOME
DATE SIGNATURE
We read all the instructions and We learned how we
guidelines given in the CSP. should execute our
DAY
project.
1

We decided to select a domain and We selected a domain

DAY
topic for the project. that is suitable for our
2 society.

We planned different methods to We chose a suitable

DAY
implement our service project. plan for implementing
3 our project.

We roughly summarized Ayurveda We got to know the

DAY medicines. importance of

Ayurvedic medicine.
4

We wrote the overview of the project We got an idea of how

DAY to do our project.

All our team members had a We selected a

DAY discussion on selecting the community to

community for our project. implement our project
6

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 WEEKLY REPORT

WEEK-1(FROM DT………..TO DT……………..)

Objective of the activity done: To know about CSP

Detailed report:

At the start of the project, we have no idea about the community service project so all our
team members read the instructions and guidelines given by JNTUA and we selected the
domain and topic of our project later. We planned different methods to implement our
community service project. We explored online sources to roughly summarize Ayurveda
medicine. We planned an overview of the project so that we have a clear and easy picture of
what we want to do in our project.

Keeping certain factors in mind we all discussed about the community in which we needed to
proceed with our project. We considered the opinions of other guides and classmates for
selecting a suitable community.

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 ACTIVITY LOG FOR THE SECOND WEEK

DAY PERSON IN-

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF LEARNING
& CHARGE
THE DAILY ACTIVITY OUTCOME
DATE SIGNATURE
We searched for the resources which We which resources
are required to complete our project. are needed for the
DAY
project.
1

We visited the hospital which we We confirmed to do

DAY
selected to overview it. our project in S.V.
2 Ayurvedic Medical
Hospital.

We discussed selecting a few plants We selected five

DAY
for our project. common herbal
3 plants.

We met the supervisor of the hospital We received

DAY for taking permission to do our permission to proceed

project in their hospital. with our project.
4

We met the doctor regarding our We got to know the

DAY project. basics of Ayurveda.

We requested help from the doctor to The doctor assigned a

DAY help with our project. student to help our

team.
6

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 WEEKLY REPORT

WEEK-2(FROM DT………..TO DT……………..)

Objective of the activity done: Gathering information from hospitals

Detailed report:

We started gathering information about nearby hospitals. We looked into the hospitals nearby
whether have the resources required for our project. After some discussion, we decided to
make S.V. Ayurveda Hospital for implementing our project as it meets our requirements. We
approached the supervisor of the hospital to seek permission for carrying out our project in
their hospital. Keeping some particular plants in our mind we talked to the doctor in the
hospital to know more about Ayurvedic medicine and herbal plants. We gained knowledge
about the basics of Ayurveda from the doctor. After requesting the doctor for helping in our
project he assigned a student to our team for helping us in our project.

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 ACTIVITY LOG FOR THE THIRD WEEK

DAY PERSON IN-

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF LEARNING
& CHARGE
THE DAILY ACTIVITY OUTCOME
DATE SIGNATURE
We met the student assigned by the The student accepted
doctor. to help us with our
DAY
project.
1

We asked the student about the We learned about the

DAY
objectives and types of Ayurveda objectives and types
2 medicine. of Ayurveda plants.

219E1A05K4 visited the hospital to scientific name and

DAY
collect the scientific name, family uses of the Neem
3 name, and uses of the neem plant. plant.

219E1A05K4 visited the hospital to Gathered information

collect information about the about the
DAY
pharmaceutical uses, classical pharmaceutical uses
4 medicine, and useful part of the plant and the useful part of
the plant.
All team members gathered to Everyone got a brief

DAY discuss the information gathered. knowledge about the

medicinal properties
5
of the neem plant

219E1A05K5 visited the hospital to scientific name and

DAY collect about the scientific name, uses of the garlic

family name, and uses of the Garlic plant.
6
plant.

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 WEEKLY REPORT

WEEK-3(FROM DT………..TO DT……………..)

Objective of the activity done: Gathered information about a few plants

Detailed report:

With the help of the assigned student last week, we got our answers regarding the objectives
of Ayurveda and the types of Ayurvedic medicine. Our team member 219E1A05K4 visited
the hospital and collected information about one of the common and easily available herbal
plant Neem. Firstly information like the scientific name, family name, and uses of the Neem
plant is collected and in addition with data about pharmaceutical uses, classical medicine, and
useful part of the Neem plant is gathered.

We all discussed the information we gathered about the neem plant and the other day
219E1A05K4 went to the hospital to gather info about another plant in herb our list garlic.

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 ACTIVITY LOG FOR THE FOURTH WEEK

DAY PERSON IN-

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF LEARNING
& CHARGE
THE DAILY ACTIVITY OUTCOME
DATE SIGNATURE
219E1A05K5 visited the hospital to Gathered information
collect information about the about the
DAY pharmaceutical uses, classical pharmaceutical uses
1 medicine, and useful part of the plant and the useful part of
the plant.
All team members gathered to Everyone got a brief
DAY
discuss the information gathered. knowledge about the
2 medicinal properties
of the garlic plant

219E1A05L2 visited the hospital to scientific name and

DAY
collect about the scientific name, uses of the turmeric
3 family name, and uses of the turmeric plant.
plant.

219E1A05L2 visited the hospital to Gathered information

collect information about the
DAY
pharmaceutical uses, classical
4 medicine, and useful part of the plant
All team members gathered to
about the
pharmaceutical uses
and the useful part of
the plant.
Everyone got a brief

DAY discuss the information gathered. knowledge about the

medicinal properties
5
of the turmeric plant

219E1A05N2 visited the hospital to scientific name and

DAY collect the scientific name, family uses of the Tulasi

name, and uses of the Tulasi plant. plant.
6

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 WEEKLY REPORT

WEEK-4(FROM DT………..TO DT……………..)

Objective of the activity done: Gathering details of herbal plants from the hospital

Detailed report:

219E1A05K5 went to the hospital and communicated with the student and collected data on
the medicinal herb Garlic. Our team member obtained information on the scientific name,
family name, different types of uses of garlic, pharmaceutical uses, classical medicine, and
useful parts of the Garlic plant. This obtained data is discussed among the team and more
knowledge is gained about the Garlic plant and its role in medical practice.
To know about other plants 219E1A05L2 drop by the hospital to gain data on the turmeric
plant. The scientific name, family name, and uses of turmeric are collected along with the
pharmaceutical uses, classical medicine, and useful part of the turmeric plant. This
information is shared among the team in order to know about the medicinal uses of the herbal
plants.
219E1A05N2 made a visit to the hospital regarding our project for some more data.

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 ACTIVITY LOG FOR THE FIFTH WEEK

DAY PERSON IN-

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF LEARNING
& CHARGE
THE DAILY ACTIVITY OUTCOME
DATE SIGNATURE
219E1A05N2 visited the hospital to Gathered information
collect information about the about the
DAY pharmaceutical uses, classical pharmaceutical uses
1 medicine, and useful part of the plant and the useful part of
the plant.
All team members gathered to Everyone got a brief
DAY
discuss the information gathered. knowledge about the
2 medicinal properties
of the Tulasi plant

219E1A05L1 visited the hospital to scientific name and

DAY
collect about the scientific name, uses of the aloe vera
3 family name, and uses of the aloe plant.
vera plant.

219E1A05L1 visited the hospital to Gathered information

collect information about the
DAY
pharmaceutical uses, classical
4 medicine, and useful part of the plant
All team members gathered to
about the
pharmaceutical uses
and the useful part of
the plant.
Everyone got a brief

DAY discuss the information gathered. knowledge about the

medicinal properties
5
of the aloe vera plant

we decided to document the Documentation and

DAY information and prepare a presentation are

presentation on it successfully
6
completed

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 WEEKLY REPORT

WEEK-5(FROM DT………..TO DT……………..)

Objective of the activity done: Gathering data for the project

Detailed report:

In addition to the information collected last week, 219E1A05N2 gathered some more data on
the scientific name, scientific uses in our life, pharmaceutical uses, classical medicine, and
useful part of the Tulasi plant. To make the project data more knowledgeable 219E1A05L1
visited the hospital and explored the data on the Aloe vera plant its scientific name, family
name, uses in the medical industry along with the most medicinal part of the plant and its
pharmaceutical uses, and classical medicine.
We all analyzed the collected data by all the team members and documented the data in a
proper manner. As to present the data a presentation is created successfully.

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 CHAPTER 5: OUTCOMES DESCRIPTION
Details of the socio-economic survey of the village /habitation. Attach
the questionnaires prepared for the survey
We have successfully completed the CSP on t Ayurvedic plants. Ayurvedic plants are used
for a variety of purposes including medicinal. and treatments. They have been used for
thousands of years to treat various ailments and improve overall health. Some Commonly
used Ayurvedic plants include aloe vera, turmeric, neem, and ashwagandha .l These plants are
believed to have many health benefits, including reducing inflammation, improving digestion,
and boosting the Immune system

→What are Ayurvedic plants used for

Ans.--Ayurvedic plants Ans.- are used for a variety of purposes, including medicinal and
treatments.

→How do Ayurvedic plants Work?

Ans:- Ayurvedic plants work by balancing the body's natural systems and promoting overall
health and wellness.

→ Are Ayurvedic plants safe to use?

Ans:- Ayurvedic plants are generally safe to use, but it's important to consult with a
healthcare professional before using them, especially if You are taking any medications or
have underlying health conditions.

→ What are the most commonly used Ayurvedic plants?

Ans:- Some of the most commonly used Ayurvedic plants include aloe vera, turmeric, neem,
ashwagandha, and holy basil.

→ Are there any side effects of using Ayurvedic plants

Ans:- While Ayurvedic plants are generally safe, there can be side effects if they are not used
properly or in excess. It's important to use them in moderation and under the guidance of a
healthcare professional.

→ Where can I find Ayurvedic plants?

Ans:- They can be found at health food stores, Speciality markets, and online retailers

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Problems identified in the community
The problems faced by the Ayurvedic hospital Community include a lack of funding and
resources, a shortage of skilled practitioners, and a lack of awareness and acceptance of
Ayurvedic medicine among the general public. Ayurvedic hospitals often struggle to keep up
with modern medical advancements and technologies, which can make it difficult to provide
the highest quality of care. Despite these challenges. Ayurvedic hospitals play an important
role in providing holistic and natural healthcare to patients.

The people in the community may not believe in Ayurveda. The reason is that Ayurveda is
often viewed as less scientifically rigorous than traditional Western medicine. In addition,
Ayurveda can be more time-consuming and require more effort on the part of the patient,
such as changing. their diet or lifestyle habits. Another reason is that there is a lack of
awareness and understanding

of Ayurveda among the general public. However, Ayurveda has been practiced for thousands
of years and has been shown to be effective in treating a wide range of health conditions.
Before using Ayurvedic medicine we need to consult the healthcare professionals

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Short-term and long-term action plans for possible solutions for the
problems identified and that could be recommended to the concerned
authorities for implementation.

After the completion of the project, we came up with some short-term and long-term action
plans for possible solutions for the problems identified that could be recommended to the
concerned authorities for implementation.

The short-term action plants are as mentioned below:

* Everyone should plant medicinal (herbal) plants in their home like aloe vera, Tulasi, etc ...
*Conducting programs on the awareness of herbal plants.
*Advising to use natural medicines which are safe from getting side effects.

The long-term action plans as mentioned below :

*Organic farming of Medicinal plants is an important long-term development.
*We need a sustainable development of herbal plants.
*The authorities should take care of the herbal plants which are endangered.
*Develop some organizations for the cultivation of herbal plants.
*Create logos for that organization and publish them in societies.
*Establishment of medicinal factories where the medicines are prepared by the herbal plants
and implemented for usage.

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Description of the community awareness programs conducted w.r.t
the problems and their outcomes.
After completing all the research on the project we decided to conduct some awareness
programs based on the information
1. For Documentation purposes of herbs because scientific data on Indian medicinal plants are
scattered and widespread
2. The objective is to encourage systematic collection, compilation& digitization of these
plants to publish scientific research on various aspects of the cultivation of medicinal plants.
3. To promote the rational use of Indian medicinal plants through documentation and
digitization.
4. To resolve the extent of controversial drugs.
5. Demands of the pharmacy industry for the preparation of medicinal drugs.
6. Financial benefits to farmers
7. For the survival of some extinct or rare drugs

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Report of the mini-project work done in the related subject w.r.t the
habitation/village.
REPORT ON AYURVEDIC PLANTS:

PROJECT DESCRIPTION:

1. Objective:

As the medicinal field is growing into more advanced and costly means of treatment causing
drastic side effects on human life. The main objective of our project is to make people aware
of the traditional and natural means of treatment by the Ayurveda plants which is needed
for us in these times.

2. The significance of the project:

Ayurveda is not merely a health care system, but a form of lifestyle adopted to maintain
perfect balance and harmony within human existence. With the success rate of the
Ayurvedic treatment, there is an increased demand for the same sector especially for people
looking for a natural cure as the ray of hope in their treatment.
3. Community approach:
The main community for our project is an Ayurveda specialist hospital. The community
service project of our selected domain is Herbal plants which are supervised at S.V. Ayurveda
Medical Hospital in Tirupati.

3. Overview of the topic:

Our project mainly revolves around Ayurveda medicine and the plants which are used as
medicinal. From the vast variety of medicinal plants in Ayurveda a few easily available and
most advantageous plants are taken as our main perspective for collecting the data. The
scientific names, family names, and other names of these plants are collected. Medicinal
properties, pharmaceutical uses, classical medicine, and useful parts of these plants.

4. Benefits offered by herbal plants:

1. Curing Diabetic.
2. Natural Prebiotic to Smooth Digestion.
3. Acts as Anti-Bacteria.
4. Natural Anti-Oxide.
5. Cancer Prevention.
6. Blood Pressure Reducing.
7. Respiration process increases.
8. Costs less than the chemical medicines.
9. Easily accessible to all.

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Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants
Ayurveda first seeks to diagnose patients’ conditions before treating them with
internal preparations, diet, and habit restrictions. Plant-based preparations play a
major role in the Ayurvedic healing process. In broad terms, there is no substance in
the world that cannot be used as a potential medicine. Traditional Ayurvedic texts
warn against the use of substances that are not adequately understood. Any plant,
animal, or mineral substance can be incorporated into the ayurvedic pharmacopeia,
but only if it is understood fully, in terms of its nomenclature, identity, properties, and
applications. The texts also warn against the abuse of well-known medicines,
emphasizing the point that even poisons can have medicinal properties when used
appropriately, whereas the best medicines can be harmful if improperly used. Of
nearly 10 000 plants used for medicinal purposes in the Indian subcontinent, only
1200 to 1500 have been incorporated into the official ayurvedic pharmacopeia in
more than 3000 years. All plants must be studied thoroughly before becoming part of
the Ayurvedic pharmacopeia.

Approximately 90% of ayurvedic preparations are plant-based. Ayurvedic

plants have a stronger action on the body than either food or spices. Such
actions enable the plant to reverse pathophysiological processes and stabilize
the doshas. For this reason, one should use such plants with caution.
Classical ayurvedic preparations, made from such plants, are known as
“yoga” in Sanskrit. Yogas have developed following years of practical
experience combining plants to get the optimal effect.
Polyherbal combinations have also proven lastingly effective than single
herbs. In ayurveda, most of the classical preparations are polyherbal, with a
combination of 3 to 30 plants involved. These constituents are combined
accurately, in such a way that the formula is balanced and reproducible. One
or two of the plants in these combinations will be active and the others will
play a supporting role. The supporting herbs will each have different actions,
acting as catalysts to help proper absorption, and transportation, and to
reduce toxicity. If an ideal combination is delivered, then the result can be
excellent, but such outcomes are based on thorough plant knowledge
While societal use of ayurvedic plants and Indian spices is commonplace, without ill
effect, the use of more concentrated products made from single plants, often in the
form of teas or tablets, is of more concern. Ayurvedic plants are generally seen as
safe and free from side effects, which is not always true.

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A healing herb—otherwise known as a herbal plant—is either
collected from the wild or intentionally grown for its medicinal, or
curative, value. A plant's leaves, bark, stems, roots, seeds, and/or
flowers may be used to create herbal remedies.

Examples of healing plants for which there is some evidence

supporting their ability to either treat or relieve symptoms of certain
health conditions include:

1. Neem

2.Holy basil (Tulasi)

3. Garlic

4. Aloe vera

5. Turmeric

1. Neem:
In the Ayurveda world, neem is a well-known herb that is the key player in different
traditional remedies (dated back around 5000 years). Known as ‘Neemba’ in Sanskrit and
Neem in English, this tree is a cure for different problems. Having more than 130 varied
biologically active compounds, this herb is anti-bacterial, anti-viral, and immuno-stimulant.
Primarily, neem leaves are used to treat neuromuscular pains and disorders. Other benefits
include blood purification, toxins removal, ulcers, and insect bite treatment. With anti-
bacterial traits, it cures burns, infections, and skin problems fast. It destroys those bacteria
that pose infections. It boosts the immune system and contributes to fast healing.
Scientific Name: Azadirachta Indica
Family Name: Mahogany
Pharmacological Actions: Blood Purifier, Antibiotic, Anti-diabetic,Anti bacterial, Jaundice
Useful Part: Leaf,seed, Flowers
Uses:
*Cures skin diseases (Neem + amla taken internally for one month)
*Treats Jaundice ( neem powder with honey)
Classical medicine: Pancha Nimba churna

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2.Tulsi:
Tulsi or Holy basil is a widely known herb in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to India and
vastly cultivated throughout Southeast Asia.
Tulsi has a special place in Ayurveda as well as the home of Hindus in India. It is considered
sacred by Hindus and worshipped by them. Three main types of Tulsi are seen growing in
India:
i) Bright green leaves called Ram Tulsi
ii) Purplish green leaves called Krishna Tulsi
iii) Common wild Vana Tulsi.
Scientific Name: Dcimum sanctium
Family Name: Lamiauae
Pharmacological Actions: Anti-orthometric, cold, fever, Anti stress, Anti inflammatory
Useful Part: Leaf, root, seed, flower
Uses:
* Cures cough (Tulasi juice and honey )
* Cures fever ( Tulasi juice and pepper powder)
Classical Medicine: Tulasi swarasadi tailam

3. Garlic:
In Ayurveda, garlic is seen far more as a medicine than a food. This little bulb is very potent
and should be treated with caution and respect. While garlic heals the body system of certain
imbalances, it should not be consumed regularly (for example, in cooking), due to its deeply
aggravating characteristics if overused. Garlic pacifies both the Vata and the Kapha dosha,
however, increases the Pitta dosha in both the mind and body.
Garlic has an incredible ability to heal gastric disturbances such as flatulence, parasites,
worms, infections, food poisoning, and Candida Albicans (i.e. Thrush). The key point to note
in understanding how garlic works is that it removes pathogenic bacteria without disturbing
the natural flora of the gut. It also clears excess mucous from the intestines and the stools.

Scientific Name: Allium sativum

Family Name: Lilaceal
Pharmacological Actions: Carminative, expectorant, Cardiotonic
Useful Part: Bulb

Uses:
* Cures joint pains (Decoction of ginger and garlic)
* Cardiotonic (Garlic pods boiled in milk)

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Classical Medicine: Lasunaksira

4. Aloe vera:
Aloe vera is a cactus-like succulent plant with a clear healing gel in the leaves. Aloe vera
is also known as Kumari in Ayurveda. It has many medicinal properties helpful in
improving various ailments. Aloe vera is cold in potency, bitter in taste, and laxative in
nature. It is helpful in improving liver function. It provides beneficial results in burning
sensations and other skin problems. Regular use of Aloe vera is also good for the eyes. It
helps improve immunity which helps the body fight infection.

Aloe vera is gel from the leaves of aloe plants. People have used it for thousands of years for
healing and soften the skin. Aloe has also long been a folk treatment for many maladies,
including constipation and skin disorders. Modern-day research into aloe vera's benefits is
mixed, with some evidence showing it can cause cancer in lab animals. There are no foods
that contain aloe vera, so it must be taken in supplement or gel form. Some forms of aloe vera
are safer to take than others, and chronic use is discouraged.
Scientific Name: Aloe barbadensis miller
Family Name: Agavaceoe
Pharmacological Actions: Anti-inflammatory, coolant, directive, laxative
Useful Part: Leaves
Uses:
* Urinary problem (juice of aloe vera is helpful )
*burning sensation of skin ( aloe vera paste is applied)
Classical Medicine: kumaryarava

5. turmeric:
Turmeric is used in folk medicine to treat a variety of ailments in animals and humans
(Sasikumar, 2005). Topical application of turmeric paste is recommended against vertigo,
sprains, cuts injuries, swellings, skin infections, bites of insects/scorpions/snakes, pimples and
diabetic wounds. Oral administration of turmeric is said to be effective against flatulence,
indigestion, diarrhea, biliary and hepatic disorders, and anorexia. Inhaling of fumes of burned
dry turmeric is a common practice against sinusitis, coryza, etc. in rural India. Turmeric
powder was used to be smeared on the severed umbilical cord of newborn babies in the Indian
countryside as an antiseptic. In traditional veterinary practices too turmeric is important in
treating scabies in cattle and dogs, skin infections of domestic animals, worm infections, and
mastitis in cattle, among other conditions.
Scientific Name: curcumalonga
Family Name: zingiberaceous
Pharmacological Actions: antidiabetic,antioxidant
Useful Part: rhizome
Uses:
* diabetes (powder of turmeric and amla)

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*anemia( turmeric powder and Triphala powder taken with honey)
Classical Medicine: haridra khanda

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CHAPTER 6:RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS OF
THE MINI PROJECT

Plants and herbs have been used since the early days of humankind and are still used
throughout the world for health promotion and treatment of disease. Plants and natural
sources form the basis of today’s modern medicine and contribute largely to the commercial
drug preparations manufactured today. About 25% of drugs prescribed worldwide are derived
from plants. Still, herbs, rather than drugs, are often used in health care. For some, herbal
medicine is their preferred method of treatment. For others, herbs are used as a therapy for
conventional pharmaceuticals. However, in many developing societies, traditional medicine
of which herbal medicine is a core part is the only system of health care available or
affordable. Regardless of the reason, those using herbal medicines should be assured that the
products they are buying are safe and contain what they are supposed to, whether this is a
particular herb or a particular amount of a specific herbal component. Consumers should also
be given science-based information on dosage, contraindications, and efficacy.

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 PHOTOS AND VIDEO LINKS

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