Evolução dos

Processadores

Addressable
Processor Clock Intro Date(s) Mfg. Process Transistors Cache Bus Speed Typical Use
Memory
4004 108 KHz Nov. 15, 1971 10-micron 2,3 K 640 Bytes None 108 KHz Busicom calculator, arithmetic manipulation
Dumb terminals, general calculators, bottling
8008 200 KHz Apr. 01, 1972 10-micron 3,5 K 16 KB None 200 KHz machines, data/character manipulation

8080 2 MHz Apr. 01, 1974 6-micron 6K 64 KB None 2 MHz Traffic light controller, Altair computer (first PC).
8086 4.77 - 10 MHz Jun., 1978 3-micron 29 K 1 MB None 10 MHz Portable computing
Desktops (standard CPU for all IBM PCs and PC
8088 4.77 - 8 MHz Jun., 1979 3-micron 29 K 64 kB None 8 MHz clones at the time)
Desktops (standard CPU for all IBM PCs clones at
80286 6 - 12 MHz Feb., 1982 1.5-micron 134 K 16 MB None 12 MHz the time)
80386 16 - 33 MHz Oct., 1985 1-micron 275 K 4 GB None 33 MHz Desktops
High-performance, entry-level desktops and
80486 25 - 100 MHz Apr., 1989 0.6-micron 1.6 MM 4 GB 16 kB 33 MHz value notebooks
Desktops, High performance desktops and
Pentium 60 MHz - 3.73 GHz Mar. 22, 1993 0.8-m - 65nm 3.1 - 4.5 MM 4 - 64 GB 8K - 4M 60 - 1066 Mhz servers
https://www.intel.com/pressroom/kits/quickreffam.htm

MM
UUSS
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