ts
e Peawurtos & Comostnat 508
frecwil Fincipe Counting
: Th dae Rub
Adeltion Rule
(rete
2 jobs (5,3, ae inpercine ccc haa
J, can be core in ‘w * dictinct Ways
st be chro in ‘w olidkincL Ways
Novel Ways ob completing TT. ore atter otter
ib mn:
A. pexson has 5 tou and 2 chile be roof
Ways of celecting a pair is 5x3=!S
Tere ae S ae moclo, shaneport availabe on
Hyd -Bany & 4 aiff modes. oft hrongat available from
Bang - Del . Tol Lal acl nays to reach Dal from Hud
wa. Bang is 5X4 -20
Addlion. Rate
J, on be do icine Ways
5,3 @r be doe in dstinct ays Eiclpordert cf 3)
oof wey to & ete Af, os SS eats”
Th a clacs;° of 230 ‘elucknls, 20 Boys andl 10 gils
shel ways. of colecting 2 CR ig 30 ways
Hl
Wee
\Tree ave ip df oes fiom A721 4 fom
2 from AC
Mow wrGny diff mg ane bere fora A eh
"Hey rang aldt scutes axe Here “hom * c ; a
i) Hows trang chill soules S10 A->¢ & back vilirg 2
Atleae | Gna. =r = We like
8) Hous many AME vcutes rom aoc & back rie,
sy Any route, tWice: i
vx (D+)4 12 +2) ‘a
26496 => 4
| 2 fila
: u 4
nats ! i
30. 14
4 Hews
Thee aye EH and 3 boxe - Noch hey
to post fle blew. Ts
hy te ‘co 4 Be
3 3 a) 3 3
Total = 2°
Permutation suena : (
Arsrangdment a Excess the different -
arwargements which can be mace by !ahry
gore or all of a nod gion objects ata
dime is calle! Formulation. Tp, permutation
oroky of appeatane of object ic -talen into
account :Combiation
Fach of different election wach can be made by
{aking re oF ellie Ge ardich given djecls a
qdine is called combination In combination Orcey
of APPLAVAN@ i nol -laken into ovcer. '
{et abic be 3 didinclin! objects nod pesmatelion
and combinalion selocting > al a line.
Combin dion Parente Eon.
ab, bc, ca ab yb Ca
pa cb , ac
. iG
Poermulation
Tere are o-types df permutation. i
i Lnaar Fermulation
> Greelor fypreutation
Lineow Permutation :
Arranging objects alg a lire
No-cf _pesrautation of ind alstinck objects taken
Y ot a time & alto
ni
See
Tt is alo sare o% filling “¥ boxes with ‘a’
distinct objects ie equal te
og masenee OD = Vr Ln) nO fe). 2"
‘ i : Bian
eala aba is 6 hy
Noof a ake oieah bien objects, toe
y at a time ig clenolec by Ny 9 Cl)
Me AT nO Ri 0s, fe
re pe
ait wl Av tl
Mp, 2 vl Ne, teat.
ip rnat ee
2 Pie 2 é
me be hnPe i
3co)) Np?
Py hs ne yey nlp
Wa ae
E he v ‘A
ee Tcludief :
ere ora always
nl .
ao Wy Gil
fel fv) al
al (are), yarn
ov! (ny)! Gol
ie 4 tp a
wl fl wll
usp) np = Ti ncn!
wa hee)
= n(n-0l
(AD-t))
nan! t
in nen
ds com bo. torred rom
| How many different Ho
te letters of the word val
1) Begin and Fao with Vowel 4x8!
i) Begin lhe vowel ancl ercl with consonant 4x6 8)
hi) All sowol come 40 getter 1x7!
5) nb > vowels come togeller xt
gel
ale
N@uT vont
ater feller bin lem 71x iBS*
w) Aviargaing contonant’s 6]
bys R&S And ng
Ve Viewnc Wavayc#
Vs 7A,
‘Total = Th, x6! 7
vin) Avranging ¢ consonants in 10 phos '
7 1p ale hue
Ordev AvIE chould not charge > O 2
Tolalo = I yt =I, oo 61 con My! |
2 Let m,n respectively nook Ways of avrargiq
5 boys and 5 givls ‘
|) Divisdble by &
’ Dwisble by 6 52
) Pivisible by 8 > [
w) Divisible by 9
ail) Divig Be by Ww “2
ea 0
eee ee EO. 60
pe 3
156
Ys :
4 4 ® 2d
i) O23 , 0234, 0345, 0135, 1245
BxBxd 3d San BBA yl
= 12424 - 96
i eo
je oe
| UES Ee ee |
| es a ia
alo =
= on a arp as.
Bee Ps
a ee 0k
Peel... fl
RON Ce Mma 61 95 1M
'
s\
w\fo a ee
aR oh Bees ee v
mh yw g
* 1
Wi
‘
Bit Pu iy ME th 1 ee
; 1 i!
5)
RAT) se AR ibs
L bo aD
Mm OISS. 1) Bale ,
| ma se NS
4, Vsyc =e) iki esap jolts! 1
6
8g 8 \ So 00§ 6, j
ee
mi)
fe ll 7 Hh ag
(5, 1,4 without pil divisi ie | by I
Ai,
can bela hove te be ceateclion cath sile of a
va
Ji, particular quel work to sil pr
Galo ick nd 4 co He clon cide Tere
ne d WAYS < sealing any evel be clont
Ty oid send id chili Ree Vahen
ebjetle al tine each frat
bus objects always ex Ht i
lu
pi por tculor object 7 in
) Mat xt
3 ) 8h i i) 4 Age
ulalion Luith vepoli lin ‘iyi ry
alions of if ‘at se 7
re nd repelil ‘On
n a
“ci. Sillng
i of | a
p llalions cl i
Mi ak altire 1B) ;
5 nk thant | i)NGA) ig t
Total ino oft fant a fin 8
Total nool one- -one ah
Fine ae Ways. y Wi “4
clffevent beat pet
AY a
Seol)
A qe
7 Fito nambor of
allowed andl :
di vigil! by 3te Number of 7 caligit gil dnie! fasing
B cachet diy MA
dligiks ic even Hap Vn a
1 palindorre rf 7 miu in ih nal
y 4 of
No conc, eueat na agl
[ aut y is even Hen cum
timo? shy shill Bo ed
sol \rumbox of Nlemnbesd dit py
of pmsl niger 6h cbicligits i) even |
P aAy it
Io
1
io: \ i
= x10" et Mh i
ber cf « leller rll ll Ont
Di lint lelless : P 1), Gamal
ye is sown!) 16: ih
By ed Patio | vaywd sitgall He
3 e
"ea Me aa
Word eri p
Nok equine,
Pi iden
‘volved |
“ls Wii. all
1 ae) altead | he number of Woy of ee e
ihe
Word "NDE FEMeDoWe! ih A F
;
i:
pu tate) ' j I L é
“Wala! oh
be ura boy of 5) digi snl Gah.
famed using Hp i bee fe roo oF
Aid ! t 3
at) asi
ut
Fh)
eps) gheadee ly yh ane ;
eh Jp (ara 2 leh "
(eam aes i Isa
ul
Aan asat ies Abdalel
ue Le ll gon) ued
nb-ot aurarierent
ihal all fee owels alniays
- "
0 PENDENGE such,
ee Sa bel
i
mes! ela 174) P|
Udi Bub WY = Gxt TAOS a AALe
aia diabac ian, of
ple | = teheabast
, hii, ny lp) |
it baeal li repo a sweresrok
ged such te if phWold, eg 12.3
Ces
ULL 2.8
NA
‘ Caps paid
f xiii!
iitqa Wovd : ‘i
4 ‘be a Wo! th nf i sb a doa
lble ways and the Woe
* dj in le cliclionay ee al hich
gars 6 te yank of wield yi)
All te lets. of word phobitl axe ae
all etsside Ways ancl the work axe i
honayy order with cevial | nue Tren x numbe
Worl public i,
BGT LPO te Oe
a igre!
SS esl “4
Fe oct | | GRMN ita 288
i i ri * ib
” o B dr ati oy, Hoi wy
eu oie oe igs
Poe L t Gh sas is
exe axe 720 permutations of the sae Ia8dlns,
prea lations are avanged tiom < 40S ‘
beginning with 1aeuss (ancl ig
bev falls on thor pal slg, 2 23
lak
np D215 46 2H04 xsl bal oslyt aleeSet Soxmract
S digt numlers Meo’
d ove wvitten in
0 of 35347
4 U8 123,07
ath vepeltinn an cbscencting orcby
Ui ey. ed SN
6 Find number of words tha |
COCHIN whon al words found by lellex. cr
£ come before i
orarged in dicionany prdlor. Finel 8B Hcl |
S wy-n O r-y
Olnes syndle
O mon
oa
oe
Net i i
lit a sot config on clidinct elements. Number
whale which orton exactly by object oer)
Mey ‘ :
Number oF eybsels ales.
ilumbes of abals of & which hale atrut
aement’s ;
re eta Hes
is!FeLi heb (x ebreals j
No-of subsets conl ning qlleas e Cy
LX
n
° } 4M me
3 ect
3 Find the number of cubsels of set S frld,
Containing atleast § chrenls.Fincl number of
de lement, cubcels
An, Dye te : Se it
ot eed be puays vexcluckd
Such that i) “ob went gre ane
“yy Patjta ail
elements always incl
a + Pra Ne - 12g. L my Ng
=a
i) 10 i
i) Ce i) G
xNumbox of combinationg of 1 clisbinel oe
-laken y al a tine such thal (sex)
4) yahon «, ,pasticular objects always orclucled »
ii) hon << particulas objecks * always included
Le A committee of S mom is 40 be-formed fiom
6 mon and 4 womon euch that atleast 2.sHo nen,
Lemar i) atbast > women ,| mar Geb te,
4 beeen te
3) See Heal, Soy
Ar ‘ Sar ot oye 6 Gy)
6r ACS)r 602) = 6 bbri20 = 86.
4\2 re Opposite she b|nays included *c,
4? por TOULQY Oppo, te ex po iH i
ne comm ily itlee fe sel uses P porticulor ron 4% poe
dro 4 MM, cowe in db bame committee, Lib 40
yal ANA vice versal Mee cy» 4
3 |ades have each brought theirs | chil |
adil i School: Principal: nants ‘ ditt
; poxsone: Ore by one. subj pie Pt
jhat no mother ig’ intenwientect below trey crit:
Het hi oud ‘
eee > Lh ar aera
ai io ee
MS Ways)™
\ van can accomodate 8 pawns, 4 in the
ent and a at back: Heights of § pow na
Afferent. How many WOYS they con be arranges
So thal a pewson who 14 citig 19) te tovmnt- q
F Shorter thon juat at ack tos
4 Find number oe digit numbers abe sich
Doebec ao
a %, rey = 10,
ii} Q
os om ‘ G+ 94,7%, = 1c, ly,
vw) aS'bsc 104. 4% Ney a |
vi) Acbsc, Sn) Sen s dren i"
ae!
5 Hon mony 7 cig ruben con befell
Using be chigits Som 0409 euch fal rida
ligh < Jaxgest and [xopalition: nok line
a cls of Ie of. riddle, git
yeasing Lahore 04 Jobe sight, seh
increasing orcley Abo aa dam
Tho dils to the lolBy Pr . dine icin —
i) Urow re P4 such thal pag=4
a) PAG Contanne exactly ¥ alerts
w) Pug =S
) P-4 .
09 contain. Sane Auber of elerrents
w) PSY ;
yi) Conia. + sep.g olenens thon elarents ing
ee) Rey xi, |
NOX = rH00 j I
sol) plithout Zep ;
4e,x 05-3) = wh 3 =3,6x30= 1080
With Zero d :
4, (2
All cara 39nop), ng) >Y
we
(nk) x ee
w) Pog = 6
ah buds b>
v) P-q
a" nb-of cuhals
Y PG contain Save nurales cf Clormonts,
P 4
e oF ati palig '
I pa 96 NxM) ¢) “ab
uy
A Meg x Men #91 Fincl noo U feller worl, thal cain be torres
usig the [elles of worl Frxrrscef
All distinct 3 5p, = 20
2 same 5 [Max | Gt eod] = 4h
3,2 sare + 4
2nd
Wi wio 1
Find the noof 5 Ieller word that con be re
ysing the. ellos of the worl ANDEPENDENE
“Al distinck > §P, = 0
—
2 came 3's > 3g aS 5, 1700) ai
\ a] j
3 sane, rls Gx Sys) _
' re ae
4 camo, 1 lis Stax Sly elLENO
' There ave io dil pair of hoes in a Loa.
Noel ways of eolacling 4 shoes et Parg pogs
WW) Noof ways of diclinct orarge. | ; 7
Fad he rool WOyS A selecting fruike from baskel
ue a gs ot selecting ‘fruits ftom baxbel
i ) ly 4rur
f rk Peau or gach kind | fia y |
Ne) Pan Si 3£ 105 ! ie
{
De iuD se
Aplin 8) | 0) a Vea. ae ate
Nie Se
27 * eres \ i tga i 3
SO) 7 Visea 140,
«dyedi) len) PRA he yl ib porfect équare
ii), any! i u a perfect 38 ~ OL 1 ie i!
No-of Ways of dlivicting mth dictinct objects into two
groupe oF Sizes mM & 1 Bamana scouts hn
Nook pays of dict sbuli men clikincl objects blo 2
fear ct one els ma OB Ae iobeets
(mn or rat |x| Saal
pays d dividing manip object ct iale cee
Ob
mn, P's (rarnsp)l min epi
‘ tac mC mae: ( bel t
-of plays of dislribating manip ort Renee
P object Gy x
‘ gel Ranay
mschiP! yhOwision isp equal oh he,
PPM ima Ue ey)
flex t { if Why ; 4,2 cd
aig Sha! Veh ie ny P
neo ivclaeee @ Q)
Ne BRUM ol iskributing OF dslinel objects i
Max sorts Bh Jl
: ais t
No-of wags of nen é byes into 8 greya
} equel Ize ig an
oa i, Ao e a \
Cal, }
No-cf Ways ve fig a a
cab je ak i
art al,
‘fads
No-of Ways of. dvidlrg 2n ‘aka objects
intl) 3! groups oF sequal I2e ic
TEER AHERN |G i
me. ap ' nl
No-of Ways of club bala then ig
Chet $i)sal
nlo-of waye of dls ing Bn taint objecls
into 3 Groups 1s quel size is }
6 nil
lod “ams of aig a iy
aemmmiis!
eos, 1BP suibute ID aislincl objects araorgy, S Pefcong
Bach fn get & abt 3, of Hem gel 2 eah
Ti he
ees ot Pte bWiad dsb
Brenan Li ae ee
hn eee Bae
TDicbibule 52 playig car amor ve playes
ually. Si my “y > “sti pol Mirai)
(aed oD)
Yctabule 12 clitincl ball! "amorg> bays st
uu s olbex ele. 11) \ an ot Ie
11. peal tn hide )
Woke alee cae 1 a
Z ah vi
wh ‘fae Last } iL. i Bs> Prove thal (adh i divishle by ll) & Glyn
Divicling mn chelinct objects be into niqnoups of- On)
)
ooo
F iil | sla
ae al |
| Grbinalorial ' Capra
" There are a, points
Ollingar)>
No.of lines = a
No- cf ranges =" Z| ah
wy Mt deeb Neg
There are ne points in'a@ ‘plone ancleraexacth
PL of them. axe collireat
My nlbvol line =" Mc, - +
i) No: of -hiargls = ine, Fy D3 3)
) bo. of gual ee My nem, ma a
a ej
in | Q, plore (no 3 points aeThea are n Finkersecting lines ina plane Cro
Axe concuvsenl) , nook Point of intexceclion = ne
du These axe 1 linee in a plore ok which eacll
m lines ase Concurrent + no) two lines, ae Pare ld,
no al Point < of intercection = 1 “MH
5 There cre 1 liros) exactly ‘milineg are concumert
Ik Iineg ave parallel -then'noof inkersections
= Nay me kel | ay
6 There are q ran € 3 we conctpenty 0.2
ar parallel, no veh lire formed b Bini
poink of inker sections | Leg a, A jimi
“Total tie MG _ ny no) ‘p
No = New Lines , ld ting
Now lines = Ne - Ol fineg ;
12 {}))
nei Mee ua,
Sn aig
as = n@ dlrs)
231
= ncn ogg »)
(84
Madr iy |
)
i! Syn
zal nen Dw
4. There oe on iidewecthg ci Sin 4 ple
& ‘ol points ob in tsection = iat ree
Pore, aes n whee ul Wie ra aie now
inpersecli9 then roof lel Ts T* Ie]
a oepithe scks AB, BC,CA ef BARC comlaing 24
marked points exclucting angular ponls. Then by
joining these pomts exclucting angular points i.
By alo-of linac 1 - Fey WG-43
id) plo -of -friangles !c,- Sea- Yea Sy
Hit) nlo - of triangles cuch that no > points are on
Bea clad ine :
®) No- uadnilateral’s 14 Seyt 3446, %,435, 448 +36 44
) No -of auch bel such thal es ain
all cidlec 24, be, + 344, Sc, + 36, "5r,
s Find He max nool point of L of u civels & dling
Find mox POT of & circls & 4 lines
i) 2 civcleg concentiic.
2 crcleg concenlic, 2. lines axe parallel