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  • Set Soal Bank 4 Operation of Indices

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    The document contains 21 math problems involving simplifying expressions, solving equations, finding values based on given information, and other algebra topics. The problems cover concepts like exponents, order of operations, factoring, and working with variables. The level of difficulty ranges from basic operations to more complex multi-step problems involving multiple variables and equations. The document appears to be a practice test or set of example problems for a middle school math olympiad competition.

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    Indices Question

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    Set Soal Bank 4 Operation Of Indices

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    The document contains 21 math problems involving simplifying expressions, solving equations, finding values based on given information, and other algebra topics. The problems cover concepts like exponents, order of operations, factoring, and working with variables. The level of difficulty ranges from basic operations to more complex multi-step problems involving multiple variables and equations. The document appears to be a practice test or set of example problems for a middle school math olympiad competition.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    12 views3 pages

    Set Soal Bank 4 Operation of Indices

    Uploaded by

    axelrungkat1
    The document contains 21 math problems involving simplifying expressions, solving equations, finding values based on given information, and other algebra topics. The problems cover concepts like exponents, order of operations, factoring, and working with variables. The level of difficulty ranges from basic operations to more complex multi-step problems involving multiple variables and equations. The document appears to be a practice test or set of example problems for a middle school math olympiad competition.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    BANK SOAL MATEMATIKA

    OLIMPIADE SMP MATEMATIKA

    1. Simplify each of the following:

     𝑥3 ∙ 𝑥4
     𝑎5 ∙ 𝑎4
     (𝑚 + 𝑛 )3 ∙ (𝑚 + 𝑛 )2
     𝑥 𝑛+1 ∙ 𝑥 2𝑛+3
     (3𝑚2 𝑛3 )3

    2. Solve for the value of the unknown in each of the following:

     3𝑥 = 243
     5𝑚 = 625
     16𝑥 ∙ 52𝑥 = 400
     22𝑛+2 + 22𝑛 = 160

    3. Rank 2777 , 3555 and 4444 in ascending order in terms of their values.

    1
    4. Given 𝑎𝑚 = and 𝑎𝑛 = 6, find the value of 𝑎2𝑚+3𝑛 .
    3

    5. Given 3𝑥 + 5𝑦 = 2, find the value of 27𝑥 ∙ 243𝑦 .

    6. Given 𝑚 + 𝑛 = 11 and 𝑚𝑛 = 9, find the value of 𝑚2 + 𝑛2 .

    7. If 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 4 and 𝑎3 + 𝑏3 = 28, 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 = ?

    Hint:
    [ ( 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 𝑎2 + 2𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏2
    ) 2
    ]
    3 2 2
    (𝑎 + 𝑏) = (𝑎 + 𝑏)(𝑎 − 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 )

    8. What is the ones digit of 725 ?


    a. 7
    b. 9
    c. 3
    d. 1
    e. 5

    wardayacollege.com | wardayaonline.com

    Lusiana Sibuea, M. Si
    BANK SOAL MATEMATIKA

    OLIMPIADE SMP MATEMATIKA

    9. If 2𝑎 = 3, 2𝑏 = 6 and 2𝑐 = 12, which of the following is true?


    a. 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 𝑐
    b. 2𝑏 > 𝑎 + 𝑐
    c. 𝑎 + 𝑏 < 𝑐
    d. 2𝑏 = 𝑎 + 𝑐
    e. Uncertain

    10. What is the value of 𝑛 in 32𝑛+1 + 4𝑛 = 259 ?


    1
    a.
    2
    b. 1
    c. 2
    d. 3
    e. 4

    11. If (𝑥 + 𝑦)2 = 9 and (𝑥 − 𝑦)2 = 1, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = ?


    a. 1
    b. 2
    c. 3
    d. 4
    e. 5

    12. If 2𝑎 ∙ 3𝑏 = 2𝑐 ∙ 3𝑑 = 36, find the value of (𝑎 − 1)(𝑑 + 1) + (𝑏 + 1)(𝑐 − 1).


    a. 4
    b. 5
    c. 6
    d. 7
    e. 8

    13. If 𝑎 = 5𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 2 and 𝑏 = 5𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 − 3, is 𝑎 > 𝑏 true?

    14. Solve for the value of 𝑚 in each of the following:


     5𝑚 ∙ 252𝑚 = 1252𝑚−1
     5𝑚 ∙ 25𝑚 ∙ 125𝑚 ∙ 625𝑚 = 530

    15. Find the value of 𝑎 in 10𝑥 3 + 𝑎𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 2 by expanding (2𝑥 2 + 1)(5𝑥 + 2).

    2
    16. It is given 3𝑥 = and 3𝑦 = 27. Find the value of 33𝑥+2𝑦 .
    9

    wardayacollege.com | wardayaonline.com

    Lusiana Sibuea, M. Si
    BANK SOAL MATEMATIKA

    OLIMPIADE SMP MATEMATIKA

    17. Suppose (𝑥 + 𝑦)2 = 18 and (𝑥 − 𝑦)2 = 12. Find the value of 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 .

    18. If 𝑎 𝑥 + 𝑎−𝑥 = 3, find the value of 𝑎2𝑥 + 𝑎−2𝑥 .


    Hint:
    [ 𝑎 ∙ 𝑎 = 𝑎 𝑥−𝑥 = 𝑎0 = 1
    𝑥 −𝑥
    ]
    (𝑎 + 𝑏)2 = (𝑎 + 𝑏) ∙ (𝑎 + 𝑏) = 𝑎2 + 2𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏2

    19. If 3𝑥 + 5𝑦 + 3 = 0, find the value of 8𝑥+2 ∙ 32𝑦 .

    20. Suppose 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 5 and 𝑎3 + 𝑏3 = 35, find the value of 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 .

    [Hint: 𝑎3 + 𝑏3 = (𝑎 + 𝑏)(𝑎2 − 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏2 )]

    1
    21. Given 𝑚2 + 𝑚 = , find the value of 8𝑚4 + 20𝑚3 + 13𝑚2 .
    4

    wardayacollege.com | wardayaonline.com

    Lusiana Sibuea, M. Si

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