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2022 JC Maths - H - Option A
2022 JC Maths - H - Option A
J.18
A 2022-J018-1-EL-01/20
Mathematics
Higher Level
Time: 2 hours
270 marks
b229f71a-1b7e-4cc3-9a0e-25d43f0a5ee0
A 2022-J018-1-EL-01/20
Instructions
Questions do not necessarily carry equal marks. To help you manage your time during this
examination, a maximum time for each question is suggested. If you remain within these times
you should have about 10 minutes left to review your work.
Write your answers in blue or black pen. You may use pencil in graphs and diagrams only.
This examination booklet will be scanned and your work will be presented to an examiner on
screen. Anything that you write outside of the answer areas may not be seen by the examiner.
Write your answers into this booklet. There is space for extra work at the back of the booklet.
Label any extra work clearly with the question number and part.
The superintendent will give you a copy of the Formulae and Tables booklet. You must return it
at the end of the examination. You are not allowed to bring your own copy into the examination.
You may lose marks if your solutions do not include supporting work.
You may lose marks if you do not include the appropriate units of measurement, where relevant.
You may lose marks if you do not give your answers in simplest form, where relevant.
(b) A local pizzeria has a mid-week meal deal. The deal offers any pizza with a choice of base,
one side order and a drink, as shown in the table below. For example, a customer can pick
a classic base Margherita pizza with garlic bread and lemonade.
Pizza Base Side Order Drink
Margherita (v) Classic Caesar Salad Sparkling Water
Americana Wholemeal Garlic Bread Still Water
Tropicana Italian Potato Wedges Lemonade
Meat Feast Thin & Crispy Chicken Strips Cola
Vegetable Supreme (v) BBQ Wings Orange
Vegan Vegetable Supreme (v)
Note: (v) indicates a vegetarian option.
(i) How many different meal deal choices are possible from the pizzeria?
(ii) What is the probability that a person orders a pizza suitable for a vegetarian with
garlic bread as part of their meal deal?
(b) Describe, using set notation, the shaded regions in each of the following Venn diagrams.
(ii)
B
A
(c) Put a tick () in the correct box to show which statement is true.
Tick one box only. Explain your answer.
(A ∪ B) ∪ C = A ∪ (B ∪ C) (A ∪ B) ∪ C ≠ A ∪ (B ∪ C)
Explanation:
(b) Joan also pays a total of €5750 in PRSI, USC and pension contributions in the ratio 10 : 8 : 5.
Work out the amount of PRSI, USC and pension contributions that she pays.
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
x cm
cm
1
x
-3 -2 -1 1 2 3
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
(d) Use your graph to show that your answers from part (b) are correct.
Answer =
Pattern 1 Pattern 2 Pattern 3 Pattern 4 Pattern 5 Pattern 6
(i) Work out the shape of Pattern 20.
(b) In a particular exponential sequence, the first term is 3 and the fourth term is 81.
(i) Fill in the boxes below to show the first five terms of the sequence.
3, , , 81,
(ii) Show that 6561 is a term in this sequence if the pattern continues.
Hint: 6561 = 81.
Justification:
-intercept = slope =
Answer =
Justification:
| ∠BCA | =
(d) Use trigonometric ratios to verify your answer from part (c).
(a) Find , the number of times Liam hit the bullseye (10-point zone) of the target.
(b) Write down the modal target score for Liam (the mode).
(c) Find the estimated mean score of a single arrow, giving your answer to nearest whole number.
(e) In your opinion, which one of the measures of central tendency from parts (b), (c) and (d)
is most representative of Liam’s scores? Give a reason for your answer.
Answer:
Reason:
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