SOAL NO.

9 REAKSI PERLETAKAN
Dik :
P = 43 t
L = 43 m Σ Mx = 0 ΣH=0
q = 43 t 𝐿 𝐿
q. L. 2 L − VB. L + P(L + 4 ) = 0 𝐇𝐀 = 𝟎 𝐭𝐨𝐧
R= q. L 43.43.21,5 − VB. 43 + 43(43 +
43
) =0
R= 1.849 tm 4
3.9753,5 − 43. VB + 2.311,25 = 0
q = 43 t −43VB = −42,064,75
− 42.064,75
P = 43 t −VB =
43
𝐕𝐁 = 𝟗𝟕𝟖, 𝟐𝟓 𝐭𝐨𝐧
HA A B
Σ VA = 0 KONTROL
VA − q. L + VB − P = 0 VA + VB − R = 0
913,75 + 978,25 − 1.849 = 0
L VA − 43.43 + 978,25 − 43 = 0
VA − 913,75 = 0
VA VB
VA = 𝟗𝟏𝟑, 𝟕𝟓 ton
BIDANG GAYA DALAM POTONGAN I.I (DAERAH I)
Gambar Potongan I.I
Σ Mx = 0 X= 0
DIK : 0 ≤ x ≤ 43 𝟏 Mx = 913,75 0 − 21,5 0 2
= 0 ton
VA. x − q. x x − Mx = 0 X= 7,17
𝟐
2
913,75x − 43x. 0,5x − Mx = 0 Mx = 913,75 7,17 − 21,5 7,17 = 5.444,28 tm
X= 14,33
913,75x − 21,5x 2 − Mx = 0 Mx = 913,75 14,33 − 21,5 14,33 2
= 8.680,03 tm
Mx 𝟐
𝐌𝐱 = 𝟗𝟏𝟑, 𝟕𝟓𝐱 − 𝟐𝟏, 𝟓𝐱 X= 21,5
2
Mx = 913,75 14,33 − 21,5 14,33 = 9.707,25tm
X= 28,67
Nx Mx = 913,75 28,67 − 21,5 28,67 2
= 8.525,94 tm
HA X= 35,83
2
Mx = 913,75 35,83 − 21,5 35,83 = 5.136,11 tm
Lx X= 43
2
Mx = 913,75 43 − 21,5 43 = −462,25 tm

x Mx = 913,75x − 21,5x 2
x = 913,75/21.5
VA
x = 42.5 tm

Σ Lx = 0
VA − q. x − Lx = 0
913,75 − 43x − Lx = 0
𝐋𝐱 = 𝟗𝟏𝟑, 𝟕𝟓 − 𝟒𝟑𝐱
X= 0
Lx = 913,75 − 43(0) = 913,75 ton
X= 21,25
Lx = 913,755 − 43(21,25) = 0 ton
X= 43
Lx = 913,75 − 43 43 = −935,25 ton

ΣH=0
𝐇𝐀 = 𝟎 𝐭𝐨𝐧
BIDANG GAYA DALAM POTONGAN II.II (DAERAH II)
Gambar Potongan II.II
DIK : 0 ≤ x ≤ L+L/4 Σ Mx = 0
1
VA. x − q. L x − 2 L + VB x − L − Mx = 0
913,75x − 1.849x + 3.9753,5 + 978,25x − 42.064,75 − Mx=0
43x − 2.311,25 − Mx = 0
𝐌𝐱 = 𝟒𝟑𝐱 − 𝟐. 𝟑𝟏𝟏, 𝟐𝟓

Mx
x = L → 𝐌𝐱 = 43 43 − 2.311,25 = −462.25 tm
HA L
x=L+ → 𝐌𝐱 = 43 53,75 − 2.311,25 = 0 tm
Nx 4

L x Lx

VA VB

Σ Lx = 0 ΣH=0
VA − q. L + VB − Lx = 0 𝐇𝐀 = 𝟎 𝐭𝐨𝐧
913,75 − 1.849 + 978,25 − Lx = 0
𝐋𝐱 = 𝟒𝟑 𝐭𝐨𝐧
 P = 43 t

GAMBAR BIDANG HA
A B

43
VA VB

-462,25 tm 𝐌𝐱 = 𝟒𝟑𝐱 − 𝟐. 𝟑𝟏𝟏, 𝟐𝟓

Bidang Mx 0
0
𝐌𝐱 = 𝟗𝟏𝟑, 𝟕𝟓𝐱 − 𝟐𝟏, 𝟓𝐱 𝟐
+
𝐌𝐱 = 𝟗𝟏𝟑, 𝟕𝟓𝐱 − 𝟐𝟏, 𝟓𝐱 𝟐
𝟗𝟏𝟑, 𝟕𝟓𝐱 = 𝟐𝟏, 𝟓𝐱 𝟐
𝐱=
𝟗𝟏𝟑, 𝟕𝟓
5.136,11 tm 𝟒𝟔𝟐𝟐𝟓
5.444,28 tm
𝐱= 𝟐𝐦

8.680,03 tm 8.525,94 tm
9.707,25 tm
913,75 ton

𝐋𝐱 = 𝟗𝟏𝟑, 𝟕𝟓 − 𝟒𝟑𝐱
+ 43 ton 𝐋𝐱 = 𝟒𝟑 𝐭𝐨𝐧
Bidang Lx + 0
-
-934,25 ton

Bidang Nx 0