Learning vocabulary ~ general advice
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Using various types of dlagrams
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Inssteninnve 76 Revising vocabulary
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Some plans for your wor with this book
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pnnatsigile 18i) TIPS TO STUDY LANGUAGE
RECYCLING : Geing over it again every day. Prepare cards with the most
relevant information and go over them at ledst once a day. Over a period
of 7 days, youll remember what's written on them. I's better to walk
‘and say the words aloud while you're repeating and studying, (VISUAL-
AUDETORY-KINAESTHETIC),
USING PICTURES Liking wren ches, Vlg
Qe intend Written dwn nen othe hrs ort oF
hove vol mene
USING COLOURS: Eerie weighghtsonething with aca,
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playing "Memory" games. Doing “ping-pong” questions with a friend is
ideal. Categorise according to topics, Relate one idiom to the other. Try
‘to remember word groups (even if the connection is only relevant to
youl).
4 SORTING : Getting your notes in order. Putting things on cards and
DRAMA / MOVEMENT: Acting thirgs out. Walk about while you
roleplay both parts of a written dialegue with the words / structures
you have to learn. Think of funny dialogues. Change the tone of voice
(angry, happy, erying). This wll make what you are studying memorable.
Repeat the words at the rhythm of a song. Try fo invent @ song with
tahat you have to study. Sing it as many times as possible. Connect words
or structures to songs you already know.
6 USTC / RELAXATION : Playing some music con help concentration.
tuhatever you can think of, Tf you can't remember something it will be
ccasier to reconstruct iti it's inside a story you remember.
1 LINKING : Putting things into @ story, dialogue, monologue, poem orstudying, How will you go about i? Visualize yourself teaching it. Teach
it in front of the mirror. Explain it as clearly as possible to your
8: A LESSON: Tmagine you have to teach what you are
partner, Have you noticed that when we teach something we LEARN it?
ain (colours of the rainbow - red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo,
MNEMONICS : Another way of linking. Richard of York gave battle in
9 violet).
interrelated, Use colours, pictures, graphs, or whatever helps you
remember. Place the mind map in a place where you can see if as many
0 MIND (MAPS : Organise mind maps with key words which can be.
‘times a dey as possible,
POST-IT NOTES: Stick post-it notes all over your room with the most
difficult words you have to study. Read them all every time you enter
your radi.
{go on the bus, or before going to sleep, This is very effective. The time
‘you spend recording the words is a greaf chance to study as well. I's
rot wasted time.
n RECORDING : Record the words on a tape, Then listen to them as you
CONCENTRATION SPANS : Make sure you take regular breaks. Drink
lots of water (it helps the brain make more connections).
HUMOUR : Laughter is a reflex apparently involving the simultaneous
involuntary contraction of fifteen facial muscles. If something strikes
‘you as funy, youl remember it for ever. Think of funny ways of drilling
what you have to learn, Invent sentences with funny characters, with
‘tings that will only be relevant to YOU and your world,
REVIEW BEFORE SLEEP : As we fall asleep our brain wave patterns
change, Reading through key notes before sleep we are physically and
mentally relaxed, The brain is open to the signal "I am readirg this
because it's important. Please do some work on it while I'm asleep!”Learning Styles
Learing ses to he diferent wasia which eames perce, absorb,
ces, and eal nif and sis, 2s uch they ce preferences
shout how people go about leming and acquit new nforation. Thay
ar soretimes refered to ascot sys, although some scholars do not
‘quate the two. Unie learning stratgies that maybe spec to tasks
{].9, aly underinng new word, ening sles ecompass bcod als
‘oncrringlarring. or expe, oe sincion made in atleast one model
‘elated to ering ses is concrete venus abstract hnkng Concrete hink-
es ae oriented toward eperiences and spctic human stustons snd
gererly emphasis fealng over thinking, Abstract conceptual are
vented toward logic ideas, and concepts. Another ference in leg
styles that has been researched is field dependence versus fd independ-
ence. Fld depender pople a sito have eulyseing the tals of
the fel in roto them. They taken the whale. This kindof person eight
have ely Fring srrthing sal oppedon 3 foc such aa in ora
pil Fetndependent people athe opposite and can rare easly ee deta
cx subse ferences. They could race guy find the pin on the oot OF
couse, l ofthese corrasts are idea, and most peop allan a scl rather
than to cne eam or anther. adiion, peopl are compased of varus
‘rrtatons inv dferent kinds of oppectons. nthe wo cases above,
parson could be measured on both concreteness. and abstract, a8 wel
35 fed dependencfindependence, and aloag with ober ais about
leasing or copie se, this infomation would tel us sothing about
how ths peson proces the werd around him ot ht
Learning| StylesTHE 7 STYLES OF LEARNING
SOLITARY (INTRAPERSOMAL: