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Amateur Transmitting Manual In addition to the “T'" line products shown on pages 61, 62 and 63 of this manual the Kenyon Transformer Co., Inc. also manufacture a complete line of Laboratory Standard, Portable, Silver and Replacement units Facilities ate available to manufacture transformers and reactors up to 50 KVA. If interested in special broadcast or power apparatus you are cordially invited to consult our technical and research sf PSY : COPYRIGHT 1937 KENYON TRANSFORMER CO., INC. 840 Banay Sree ' New York, N. ¥. The Amateur's Code i The Amateur is Gentlemanly. He aever knowingly uses the air for his own amusement in such a way as to lessen the pleasure of others. He abides by the pledges given by the ARLR.L. in his behalf to the public and the Government, 1 The Amateur is Loyal. He owes his amatcur radio to the American Radio Relay League, and he offers it his unswerving loyalty m The Amateur is Progressive. He keeps his station abreast of science. Its built well and efficiently. His ‘operating practice is clean and regular, Vv ‘The Amatenr is Friendly. Slow and patient sending when requested, friendly advice and ‘counsel to the beginner, kindly assistance and codperation for the broadcast listener; these are marks of the amateur spirit v The Amatenr is Balanced. Radio is his hobby. He never allows it to interfere with any of the duties he ‘owes to his home, his job, his school, or his com ‘munity. v1 the Amateur it Patriotic. His knowledge and his station are always ready for the service of his country and his community. as ee PREFACE HIS manual hasbeen prepared to serve a el and growing ned among the amateur “T ftneinty for» more frstieal taster mana tan hs hewotore ben fred by estng potions On the following pages will be found what is probably the most carefully selected and comprehensive group of transmitting circuits ever compiled in a single book. The various dicts were selected from among the most populi in use by thousands of amateurs all over the world Every design shown heria a thoroughly tested and poten cieuit. While many of the cit ae comparatively new the dependable "sure Bre" circuits have also been included becuse for dollar value they caanet be surpassed teen with the new crop of transiting tubes. Although some of the fundamental designs have appeared in other publications, a few mosiestions te clade inthe majority of these eres whith have resulted in renter eficiency without raising the cot of the components, By far the most prominent Improvement i the ise ofthe ew triple winding plate tansformer., Ths rece Sewlop iment by ovr Isboctory stl ct ony improves voltage relation but lowers the cost Bt the mont expensive unt in the transmit, namely—the power supply Another noteworthy innovation is the inclusion of fixed bias wherever possible with out increasing the cost. This eliminates one of the most outstanding difficulties en. countered in amateur radio. While many use batteries for this service, a caceful check has shown that due to the back EMF from the various transmitter ciscuits, batteries have a somewhat varying voltage and a comparatively short life. However, the inclusion of fixed bias entirely eliminates this evil In the preparation of the text, theoretical discussions have been given little space as this is amply covered in existing “Handbooks” without which no station is complet. However, the pages devoted to graphical solutions of the many and varied problems are included with the realization that every amateur is not an electrical engineer. ‘The author desires to acknowledge his indebtedness to ARR.L., All Wave Radio and Radio News for foun of cuts and material used in the preparation of the manuscr Grateful acknowledgment is also due to the large number of amateurs who offered theit opinions and criticisms of the material needed to make this manual what the amateur wants {is fully realized that a book of this nature cannot hope to satisfy the entire amateur fraternity as many no doubt have their own ideas as to what constitutes a transmitting manual. We will therefore greatly appreciate criticisms of any sort including new material or new ideas of general interest which will permit a revision of this manual, —J.B.C. XMITTER & MANUAL The Amateur's Code, Preface RE. Operation of Screen-Grid Tubes. Improving Modulation . 20 Watt 160 Meter Phone Transmitter. 40 Watt CW. and Phone Transmitter. 100 Watt CW.45 Watt Phone Transmitter. 100 Watt CW, Transmiter 36 Watt Amplifier 150 Watt CW.-35 Watt Phone Transmitter 200 Watt CAV.-53 Watt Phone Transmitter 200 Watt Phone and C.W. Transmitter. 500 Watt Phone and C.W. Transmitter 1 Kilowatt Phone and C.W. Transmitter. 100 Watt High Frequency Transmitter, 5 Meter Transmitter and Receiver 2 Tube Transceiver Fundamental Radio Formulae Radio Abbreviations Conversion Tables Vacuum Tube Symbols Standard Electrical Symbols Inductance Calculations Greek Alphabet Centigrade and Fahtenheit Conversions. Meter Shunts and Multipliers, Coil Chart Antenna Data Amateur Call Areas U. S.A. International Amateur Prefixes INDEX Page 2 Sigal Scag Reports 3 Alphabet Word Li 3 Amateur Abbreviations 7 Postal Rates 8 Coupling Methods as FCC, Amateur Rules. = RMA, Color Code. 14 Microphone Data 15 pas Calton 15 Kenn 18 etc Kilecle Convesion Resistor-Capacity Ken-O.Graf Resistor Capacity Ken-O-Graf Capacity-Inductance-Wavelength Ken-O-Graf Ohms Law Ken-0-Graf Reactance-Capacity Ken-O-Graf Modulation Load Ken-O-Gra, Attenuation Ken-O-Graf Watts-Decibel Ken-O-Graf Loss-Gain Ken-O.Graf Ohms-Voltage-Decibel Ken.0.Graf ‘Ohms-Current-Decibel Ken-O-Graf Efficiency-Loss Ken-O-Graf The Decibel Decibel-Output Ken-O-Graf ‘able Kenyon “T” Line Catalog. Emergency Work lution To The Power Supply Problem, Page 36 36 37 37 38 39 2 3 4 ‘s 6 is 49 50 3 32 33 4 33 36 36 37 38 39 6 64 XMITTER & MANUAL R-F OPERATION OF SCREEN.GRID TUBES Notes on the Application of Tetrodes and Pentodes to Amateur Transmitters. Scrccorgsid tubes ate old in amateu peace tice as anyone who made ws of the 863 at Hs introduction wil testy. The general te if the sercengtil tube io the amateue namie didnt cme Gn hw ‘onal oscillator were dncovere, andthe pate step of all came. with the into cion of suppeesorgid “mdulation to ‘American amateurs by James Lamb he fatly part of 1934.” The tice esilatoe ting 1°39 had the advastages of 2 pentode Sereengsid tube such as the 59. This had Slready been ‘made koowa by Lamb and are itaportnt steps in the history of amateur tratamitte development. Serean asd tubes (f bth the terode and pentale types were ‘haction here und suppresor grid) modal tion was st inteodueed theres "The a ‘ation af the toes and thi type of mod tion to amateur radio can be credited. (0 “Tetroetubes dif for triode types in that's pid known as asxcen i inert int fe str ec he i id Sd the pte This es. of selatney fie puch sn tes uscd solely foe RE ample fraufon is normally byepate tothe le tment or cathe a0 tha the sete ica Cntains no RE impedance: Uader these Conditons tbe seca san cficicat lec scitie shield between the geal and plate Minitore ame Fig.4 Simple Pentode Cita Contlled Oral snd though dhe elimination of electronic ie fc. fon plat od the Control grid) pate capacitance is made sey Sul fection of s vale with ‘ul the sereengrds It as been pointe Sutin namerou tent that tetrode with the screen bypansed ap hati spo i Dalance inthe extemal rei sequal Bttiade, An sjuralan trode would be fae beyood_ anything we now have long Tins “of "conseaiona” “tbe onsruction however. ‘An examination of the family of plate: caftent curves for a tetrde (the old type 224 ts 4 good example) will show that W fuel aloe of scrcemgeid. voltage here is litle change in plate curtent after 2 plate voltage somewhat higher than the Sette voltage. is reached. Theough the region where the plate vollage passes from 1 Value less than the screened voltage to 8 value above ita dip wil be observed in the plate euteentcutve for each value of conttol ge bss voltage. Secondary Emission This characeritie of the tetrade tube is cauned. by secondary emission from the Plate surface and i made to serve a useful purpose in the djnatron_ewcilator: Under these coaditions ‘where the screen _volloge is higher than the plate voltage, the else ts. passing vou the sefcenetid to lite disladge electro at the plate The Pentode ‘The pentode isthe familiar tetrole with aan additonal ged” placed” between the Screen geid ad the plate. This thved grid is usually connected to the cathode, 38 in the 245, 41 and 2, of to the filament, ain the 47 01 33. The primary purpose of the third arid 16 to reduce secondary emission from the plate by. placing. 1 aero. voltage barrier in front of Whe plate. ‘The pitch sf a suppressorgrid, as the thied grid falled, fo neccesary coarse to limit the fect ‘of the grid on the flow of elections Keeani LSCoTR ERE. ) cagel”, SRR 59, K-23 oF AK-25 Fig.2 ‘The Tritt Demode Cryal Oxiletor Care These secmdaryclctons thus made free from the plate neal are more ateactl by thera by the pte fae he Higher sceengrid voliage: Therefore, the Sceonday elect. ow awed tothe Gronot_be sleds) “Foelminate ts sduracteristic in erodes, those alecaly se Signed were changed, jeincplly by the Substation of carbonized nickel for Bright nickel in the plate. "AS a resul of thi and ther conrectve. changes, there are few thes avallable today for dyaation oscillator One very important advantage gained by the insertion of screen grid Between the blac tod crv tbe aero ‘ows gain in the voltage ampieaton of the tube.” This agetics tothe tere well as the pemtoke 5 fom flameot oF cathode tthe plate, In ther word, the addon of the hid gad st cathe potential docs ne pest act the plate reintanee 1p suppressorgrid modulation, the pos silly oF changing the plate” reitnce ong te sth apres rd, if bypassed tthe cathode ort anested litecty to the cathode, side the Screed im abiding dhe conta gd from tbe plate and so akes 4 forte re dletion ithe contol gra to plate capac Tn a receiver, with dhe conditions sti (Class Ar the contol grid of a tetrode of pentode’ is never postive and. in geneal Femans slighty native on ‘signals Which Provide the wilest tid swing. Here, the Sciceogridcireent averages mot more than 150% to 200 of the plate current "In os. lator oe R-F amplifier service under Clas © Conditions where the control gril Becomss frtive fora faction of ce the rato SP screngrid curent t0 plate corret in Greases so. that the screen current may be Sve: or 60" as great as the plate corre. In both of thee ves, the sereegd Oper iter at 3 voltage from onetil 19 one thied the plate voltage IF eaacy cena fa fe or Pieces (he for ad if rg cd . ee pIcaor Rte The discussion of the circuits shown can be Himited because all of them ate familar 0 mont amateurs and sil have been showa fom tine to time in construction aries, It's hoped that the comments wich Follow nay be'ol seme value in the practical ope. tion of the serenugeid tubes shenen in the Siagrams Steaight 47 Crystal Fig. 1 shows 4 type 47 pentade connected jn the conventional straghe cyst oscil iit teu At indiatel, the eicat is tot adapted to doubling. A’ variation, used duccenaly ver on peti of tine by AVIGBE has an additional plate tok tuoed to twice the ciatal frequency placed in Seven with the regular plate tank which, of ours tunes apprentately 20 the crystal Frequency. A "tap from the plac end of fhe harmonic tank provides exetation at {Kable Frequency. tt wil be noted that-a imiature lamp fs shown connected directly In series withthe ental This lamp, which can ‘be a Rashligit lamp oe a dal Timp ofthe brown bead type (GV. 150 ma.) shouldbe. precaibrsted bypassing buttery arrent then and notog the bitianey for steps of eureot in millemnperes p12 approximately 100 ma ‘When in circuit in series with the crystal, the lamp will provide 3 sleiendy accurate Imessuce of RF crystal current to watt fgainst overloading.” This arrangement has ten sed by many amateurs and the Tamp resistnce docs not acem 0 affet ryt performance appreciably The Tritet Fig. 2 shows the familiar Tritet circuit introduced by James Lambs A grest deal Ee'Se wiin show the Thee and stands out as a ideal afrangement among XMITTER & MANUAL the circuits available for amateur use. If sed” as. frequency-multiplying oscillator, the 59" works satisfactrly. Where opera: Hon as 2 straight escllator is desired, with the plate tank tuned to approximately the laystal frequency, tubes fhving less ide plate capicience must be used, Such tubes rere nse avtiable when the tet itll wees announced but they are today and are Tecommended. over the 39 unless type 39 tubes tested for REF output ae available, OF prime importance is the 1/C ratio of the cathode tank cieui the Tnoger the Capacity is, made. the better the harmonic foutput. ‘Most of the mobiocte results ate Stren taceable to failore to eserves Important specication Trouble with this Grcuit can almost in vary be traced to 2°59 tube which may be perectlysatafactory in an sulio eceu The RE lime de 10 eter mater de ite on the stem, or even to the pe 0 [ater sacl muy be noporsible, It Wal be Moted that the cathode is “hot” or caries an EF potential. Acton the exthode tuned Creat the capacity between the heater andthe cathode, but this amounts only 4 to 3 micromicrfarads an isof lite con Sequence. Heatercathode leskage, if large, ‘Soul fea operation and an inactive 99 Should be checked for this detect Ie wll be noted th ature lamp is shown in series with the crystal. Since the adjustment of the cathode tank circuit s ‘The approximate values of current which should How in each circu re shown on the diagrams.” ‘The excitation should be Sulfcent to. produce at Teast the current Shown forthe contro grid rent. "With {his excitation, the sereseged current will hve’ pe angst o shop and should be posible to loop the pte ce uit tothe current vale sodicted Over-xctation is fully as bad as under. excitation ina pemode Used as an RE ple, "thi is tre ce, he Seteen-rid_cireit contains no" impedance to RE and over-cxcution Increes the flow of sereen current to values which cause (overheating of the screen and the waste of Considerable power. The most noticeable sflet of cwerencation 5 4 oss of powee fn the plate creuit due to the diverting of Imore tan the proper share of the watable lament or eathode elections to the screen iret. Thusy it may be seen the the sere feo) currents + goo indiator of proper PuslPll Low Power Pestede Ampliee sed to contol excitation, it i highly de- finble to. have ome keowledge’ of the crystal current and the lamp will be Found helptut RF Amplifiers Figs. 5, 4, 5 and 6 show arrangements in which pentodes age eset as, RCP ampli fet All of the, tubes can be used as doubters but he 59 i not. recommended for buffer serice because of its telatvely high grid plate capacitance, 6 PophPal Rover RE Pemede_ Vy aes Sh the Fao ag Biasing, In Figs, 3 and 5, a switch is shown i the contia-geidtetuen creuit arranged (© fennel the’ grid leak ether to atone oF Phone or to 45 volts negative for CW The Porpose is to bring. the. plate apd screes Srna ‘when the entation i fe moved as in oxcillato Keying se the ate and screen voltage fs et off by the cf the ged Teak can be connected direct to peound. Figs. duand 6, which show ower arrangements, call fora fined negative Blas of 45 voles in adition tothe his dee eloped across the grid Teak This i ade ‘iste since high voleages are used on the Plate and Tose of exciton would permit Zn undesitable high plate and. screen cur feat. While covering the subject of control fd bis mise Be pine ot that the as voltage requited i determined by the XMITTER & MANUAL scicen-rid, voltage eather than the plate Nolte. racially all ofthe RCF penfodes tow available to the amateur are 50. de Signed that the best controled bias Is pronimately 100 vols nope ‘The coupling of the load to the plate cixeit Should be janted so hat nates ble dip ocurs ‘when the plate tung feondenser is adjusted through resonance IW'the controkgrid careent and. screen aed urrent vals are about as shown ithe Siagrams, indicating ample excitation, and the plate current fats to dip when the atk ‘rcut is tuned through cesonance, the loud ‘coupling is too taht. Loosening the plate fad coupling: together with runing the plate tank will provide higher.R-F output St a lower plate current aa Fig. 7 shows one desirable way to shield the input creuie of pentode from the out at uit "With ether nk! pacity Eoupling, the plate cicait of the driver tae must he considered part of the ipper Creat of the following state. Thectote, the plate ‘tank of the driver should. be Shielded feom the feld around the pate of a power pentede, This clevostatic eld Sufrounding the plate is strong enough t0 Tight « neon lamp withio three inches and trode Feedback eects se 4 mc greater dinance. ‘The higher the oping fre gest ta nfs hs png ls Se fla urmanding the lower pt of the abe Caen ae over ‘Men ol Shwl hes he al wal yar eat enesienth ich No shed Ae coy Kind shoul be ‘placed cone to AE platter oe late el ot ibe Goo tle stile pois woul iter fee ei het ello? and ugh ene Essense bee Reser fom sine siely should cee let ble stl howe ia Bg. 7 may ot be rope on quence, be TPacpocestsaa s0ld wood be af Mie pe tomiears and RAP ks asscatel bth ibe ceed snd sures seri tal Ge one tte oe socket. Oxcillation Troubles In closing this discussion of screen grid tube Greuts it might be well to suggest that suppresor grid modulation is ditbeale fo contol at frequencies above 30_ mega fgeler and i not recommended. above this Frequency. Also, oscillation trouble can sloost always be traced to. poor shielding, insuficiene contel-grid has, defective Be chokes, of the use of electroitic or Paper Ibypaes condensers insted of mica IMPROVING MODULATION IN TRANSMITTERS In pte or Helsing modulation the smadulator and the modulated amplier 1s thet bear of the tranamiter and tha ad justments are quite eta 1 the mealator is to operate as cass ‘A tuber the plate curren should be midway between that obtained by ero and cutolt Siar "The tubes most sutable for tse a8 Clase Al movulatoes are those having large Sindisoced power output. They aenraly have low plate impelance and lw ampli ition Fadr. When opeited st clase A {he output wave will have the same. shape et ee ant, be ete to Supp 4°40 per cen incense inthe tan ‘ter oueput power if 100 per cent sola oa‘ dete ‘The modulated tube is wually worked 2s 4 dlass'C-ampliter and. the bas, must be Approximately twice that required 10 ve ato bias and. plate coment satuetion must be supplied by the exctation fom the fresng tage Caw Craaited apie amplifer in. W.tanamittes: and Surplus of excation is very desirable: Ie is just as necessary for the modulation to, work info a load tessance of proper walue for maximum endistried power cut ait foram audio utp te to work Into the proper Toad value for maximum uns sisted: power output; therefore, there is "proper alve of elas Camplie plate fatrent for sey ‘modulator amplifier om: Bioation and the amplifiers mast be operated a0 this value of clrrent if-maximam Un “stored modulation isto be obtained In dass C amplifiers, by making the oad resistance high compared with the. plate resistance ofthe tube it posible to feach nae dstorionless modulaton regards of remaining adjustments, although the power ‘urput sacrificed When modulate, propery adjusted cass implfers will develop. 4 100" per cent ‘modulated wave with vey litle ampicule ‘stondon andno frequency ot phase di "The adjustment of the tank circuit should be for maxim tak arrent with minimus Plate current. Each change in coupling or xctaton tothe arid may necessitate fetus Ing of the tank ereut likewise: wien the atteaca coupling is male ‘As the terns of the pricy winding ore decreed the’ step-up ‘ato ofthe tans former is increase, therfore the primary Toad impedance decresed and the plate arent fncressed. In any tube ecu the Int resistance to bh, the plate cree wil be high without an Toceae io antenna For best adjustment of aptenna indctance ster wth minimum sume of tara and faduallyincrese wail propet loaling. ‘Skeained but never to. at post whet’ in teased plate current oes ot increte the ‘The power amplifer tube daaws more platelet Sten in tent a the pste Sect tuning colnet moved through resonance should be amet, R’Sdden shuep change in plate coeene seealy Indias le tub resin Ste ‘Stolation and may have to be beter selded ta onder to chminate ths condition: Dowaward modulation is caused by a6 Auction in power outpet. with: modulation Sv there Should be inceuse fa power futput. Te may be due to any of the follow. ing t Tsuficien clas C amplifies bias of mod lated amplifier, on RF excitation Excesive dns C amplifier plate current coving oveloading of te modulator. Before actclising or toning i i neces sary to remove any paca olson hat tray be preset. Parasitin seul fom seay couplings and rem Scat oancing wie at Sharh eneray. Thy can be eimiaa ‘eettag apps ecites the Be ofthe ofeing sage To test for paritcs disconnect the pee tmpicr Fam the preceding Bere power amplifier tunlog condenser at Mma et esa, inde of tnisimam: Change neuealising. condenser From the mina Yo. maximum aod if meer readings do not change, no parses ste preset. “To neutralize remove plate supply from tube. “Touch neon tube to rid or pate termina of tube and adjust taning condenser until {tbe ows wath neutalting condense Set Inceease the value of the neutelizing condenser until the neon goes out and for Finer adjustment, rotate. toning -condenset Again; aso the oeutalising condenser. [Now tum the condenser through reso- ance and watch the gid mete. any His ie grid er shown, make 2 slight adjustment 10 the neutratiiag, con Sheer unl there 8 n0 change in the ged fealing ‘when tuning condenser, tuned Thou eoonance, he rei is then pevtelled XMITTER A 20 WATT 160 METER PHONE TRANSMITTER PPR: is tao phone transite ideally suited tothe beginner in amateur radio activites, Receiving pe tubes are used theoughost—thus making the sit ves tent slight Is features areas follows” a minimum num ber of tubes, few component, simple construction, and Stable dependable operation ls anions of the tubes as shown in the schematic iagrams a5 shown below and on the opposite page a2 2A3 osilator link coupled to wo 45 tu pulls These parle tubes operate as-3 very ficient Clas C amplifier Supplying a fll 20 wate of output. "The modulitor unis sich i builton a separate chsss consist of 36 foloned bya 53 driver which feeds another 5 operated ova Class B amplifies. "An outpat of 10. watt ftom this wat fll modulates the Class C stage 100%. ° A single power supply nit using « type T:248 power teansformer Supplies the plac and lamest voltages fora the tbes in the tansmiter The fier chokes have excep tionally fine regulation, thus providing dependable opers tion regardless of change in fod or lie Follage, While this tansmiter fs exceptionally efitient on the 1750 ilo tgcle band should not be used on the higher frequencies ‘his is because the economy of the design and the lack of she tage inthe RE. portion tay cause severe fequeney ‘odalation with reste broad-band, off frequency char ‘testi This i in dec violation of the FCC.” How does net in any way deta from the usefulness ofthis rig on the 160 mtr band Data for coil construction for this simple phone trans ‘mitter can be obtained from instructions given in the coil chart. "The values of all other patts are listed below. The adjustment of this transmitter is unusually easy. Tuning of the RLF. end is simply a matter of tuning tank circuit to resonance. ‘There are no tricky adjustments of frequency jate the job—that doublers or neutralized buffets to com is what makes it an ideal unit for the RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION vi uote RFC ct face 2 ve a ce aS © t es =! +150 RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION List of Parts €1,€2,C4 250 maf. variable receiver pe a oe 3 25 mad. variable double space €3,C6 350 maf. variable receiver type V2.5 15 type tube C88 mid. 300 V Rt 20,000 ohm 2 wat ©9,C10 01 mid. 500 V R2,R6 $0 ohm center ti REC.1,2. —& millihenry radio frequency choke pened See Coil Table for suitable R. F. coil RS 25,000 ohm 5 wate XMITTER MANUAL MODULATION UNIT TH | 4 Cee Es [MES tye PH MODULATOR UNIT Kenyon Components Miscellaneous Parts Ti Microphone input transformer type TL RL 230,000 ohm poventionseter T2 letersage transformer type T3 R2 2,000 ohms 1 watt TS. Clas B input tan mer type T23 RS 25,000 obms 1 watt j PENG 3000 chins pe THE | ) ‘Tubes a wien paper gga, WT Yi 56 pe te Suc! lite 25 V ‘V2, V3 type 53 tube “1 pfs etiién 1600 -V. owen suppres", fe ex Kenyon Components \ BOWER’ suPPLY we Miscellaneous Parts Th Power transformer type T248 7 C1, C2 8 mf, elctostie, 450-¥ LI Swinging choke ype 34 mf, electrolytic, 430 V 12. Filter choke ope TI6G Rt 10,000 ohms 25 watt Vi Type 85 tohe R2 25,000 ohms 25 watt XMITTER & MANUAL 40 WATT C.W. AND PHONE TRANSMITTER ‘This low power transmitter may be used on 20, 40, 80 of 160 meter bands for CW. of 20, 80nd 160 meter bands for phone. The tube line wp in the RF end consists of « eystal cone type a2 oxlator feeding. two 42's which operate a8 frequency Uetes. "When used aa buffer stage om the fundamental fee ‘ucreh the flent fone ofthe 42 opened “The modulator uses a type 77 tube followed by a type 59 tube which is the driver for a pur of 59's in Cliss "B". The power amplifier stage is conservatively rated at 20 watts which is sulicient, fo dave the RF end to 10072 modulation. The power supply of the audio frequency unit uses a eype 83 rectiher in conjunction twa type F208 power transformer, ‘The fine voltage regulation Ui the power unit & furber sided by the use of a husky swinging ‘hake inthe filter input ccuit, The power supply forthe R-F section of the transmitter requires oaly two tansfanmess ands single ceetier tobe, thas simpliying Construction and keeping the cost 0 2 imum. RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION tt | |e ec 3 : =e l & vs i ar fear] ol} Re vy cut 2 = z= RFR [. + «50 |+400 Proc Moo. ee FREQUENCY POWER SUPPLY y < TT a ul L2 2 =| Se +600 al TT +500 ci a +400 2 4150 vi i i 10 XMITTER > MANUAL MODULATION UNIT 1 12 ro cuss STAGE +600v. Coit Data man TINE SAME 7M AME BAND LISMGASMC. TMC LANC. Dail Ne. of tune. 38387 Sater Wire Sie en No Nl Nos 1s Space between length win o.100 0.200 form) en08s0 1300 0.750 0.300 Spice Feewcea 2% vo 0.300 0.400 re i 8 1250 9.600 Wite Sze ne N26 Nos Nos Leng of wi Amplie etn) 0600 0.00 0.100 Te No of tums... 44 2616 Botfer Wie ste Noid Noi yet T, Te No. of tums... 30,26 Leng of wind? Wie se” Nala6 Nace Nos iptnyoea7s 33 48a ing (in) ne 08801150 0.630, 0250 Oscillator and bulfer coils are wound on 144" coil forms. RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION RI t,000 om 2 watt &s 100 mf split stator Ect eae ,€10,C14. 03 fd 1000 sale i Bice a 2 mtd 00 wl C1.C2,C3,CF 100 mmf, variable (CA vse only 08 160 mete) yy, ya, V3. ars a GG 25 mld. variable Vis 108 or eor's RF, POWER SUPPLY Kenyon Components La Filter coke tape TH6s C1 4 mid, 1000 volt TMM, tooo sole TL Plate tansformer ype T37t iscellaneous Parts 72 Filament transformer type T636 i 2360 vn 30 wit Tubes Li Fier choke spe Tiss R20 chm 30 at Yi ype 85 tbe MODULATION UNIT AND POWER SUPPLY Kenyon Components Miscellaneous Parts CL 10 mid. 25 ¥ elect. condenser mc naeras G2 itd, ooo V lect, condenser Input transformer ype T Baron 0} lta ¥ paper ne Cite B input transformer type aes © “4 ita, 0 V paper condenser Output tansornet wpe TOL 0 thin wa € 10 mtd. “90 V paper condenser Power transformer type T248 R5_ 25.000 obm 1 watt ‘Tubes Re “Sonn ohm 20 watt Vi 57 tbe Plate rear ype T35 To shino obm 10 wat Ye So ube Sosineing reactor spe 306 Re loan ohm (0 me Viva 3) tubes Fier rector ype THT 1 "1300 ohm 10 we Yee RS n XMITTER & MANUAL 100 WATT C. W. ONTROL grid modulation provides the most economical method yet devised for phone use, The cgcut shown below snd oa the opposite page exemplifes the simplicity of thie applies tion. However, this te of modulation peraits an output of only appcoximately 43 watts when used as @ phooe transmitter, ‘The tube lineup of this grid modulated transmitter is: a 42 Pentode as a ceystal controlled oscillator, followed by two 46 type tubes ia parallel for the buffer ste, These are coupled to. 203A triode which is grid modulated. ‘The audio frequency amplifier contains two type 76 tubes in cascade operating as voltage amplifiers, feeding into a type 42 ppentode power amplifer which is a transformer coupled to the control grid of the 203 RE. power ample. “The power supply unit for this rig uses the popular triple wind ing plate transformer thus providing good voltage regulation with {minimum number of parts. The ovtput is adequately Slered by —45 WATT PHONE TRANSMITTER two ype TI68 and two type TIS4 filter chokes which remove all traces of ALC ripple Adjustment of the RLF. Class "C" stage i accomplished by ary ing the bias uf the 205A in order to obtain twice cutoff bias. For phone operation the antenna coupling should be increased “until the 205A. plate current reads upproxinutely 200 MA. The bias is chen varied until the plate curtent drops 9 about half this vale, ‘Then, with « constant pure tone sigeal, 100% modulation i indi cated by 2 rie ia the amplifier plate curent of approximately 12 MA, With speech, the current increase is about 6 MA. ‘The openiting 3 circuit are a8 follows Witions of the 205A amplifier tobe in this Plate voltage.....1120 volts D.C, plate cuteent.110 MA. Caries power nnA9 watts Peale poster... 18D watts Plate eficency 34S DiC grid i. u.295 volts The value of parts and evil data are listo! below. RADIO FREQUENCY UNIT vl cS us YY = i é +150 +400 mop FRANSE BH20 RADIO FREQUENCY UNIT List of Parts 2,05 100 mmf, saab RI 50,000 bm 2 watt C5. "25 mmf viable R2 2.500 ohm 5 wat Cio 100 mmf split stator Liyt2,13 Se Coil Tale (L2 tapped at 1/3) Tubes GUGE “ox mid oo vole . . ct 0001 mfd. 1000 volt u son he c oo? mf 1000 volt V5 type 46 tabes REG.1, 2.3 To sit fegoeney used Vi ype 208A tube Coil Data BAND L75MC. 35MC.7MC. 14MC BAND LISMC. 35MC TMC. 14MC. Ly Novel toms 38 Tength of wind Wiese" No'26 Naik Nols Nes ten) oom 1.150 07500380 esa of wind I No, of tum. 80, 60 ing (in.) 0.830 1.300 al om Wire size No.26 No.26 No.2 No. 18 Lo No.of tomsin, 5026 Tenth of "Sind Wee sne i000 No'26 NOB Nig Not tne tin) 1250 9600 0.42580 R XMITTER & MANUAL MODULATION UNIT Tous io vi ce ve va Tee tt sag : "7 _ I f ‘| 7 aie 8. | Oe! Rare flirt 3 1 “a Lom 2+300%. Kenyon Components Miscellaneous Parts T2 Iewage tucker Wheto 100 ohm 2 wat 120000 ohm 1 watt Th Moluston wanton Gee Ta90—RL_ 100400 ohm potentiometer Bs 10,000 ohm 5 wate, ar W2,R6 "2.000 ohm twat Chto mf 35 vat ; RS 10,000 ohm 1 wat 5 md. 50 volt Yi pe 76 ube vi) Greve be Ri ‘Sooo ohm 1 watt G0 “1 afl. 0 vol ¥iOoR Gk BS 250000 ohm t wate Cao mi 50 vl POWER SUPPLY UNIT 4 AS | ayes Kenyon Components 12 Filer bok type TH68 Miscellaneous Parts a Vee aoe ron ES ter choke pe TIS T1866 Filament wansformer type T8603 iter eke pe TIS RI 75,000 ohm 50 wate T2 Plate tamforner ype TOK » ae} 75 Filament wansformer ype T370 Tubes 2 0,000 ohm 100 wat Ty 203A Filament srasformer ype 363. V1, V2_ ype 866 tubes €1, C2 2 mld. 1500 wot Li Filer choke ype TI68 V8 type 8 tube 63, C4 8 mld. 600 vole B XMITTER & MANUAL A 100 WATT C. W. TRANSMITTER THIS transmitter 6 + typical dyed-inthe-woo! amateur circuit, the type that develops every ounce of antenna wer repardcs of how soon the tubes go "west For {his reson we do not guarantee thatthe tes wed in this tira wll tnd up for six months but onthe ater hand the transmitter will "get out far beter than larger or more texpensive rigs. ‘The operation is limited to © W. only It postively cannct be teed for phone atthe vokages spe! fel in the schematic. An examination of the crt shows several variations from unui! pratce. A type 42 pentode ceyxtal controlled oxciltor of conventional desige is Fak coupled to two 710 tubes in parallel inthe poses amplifies Te will be noticed thatthe plate of the ovciltor tube 1 connected 0 ground, which appears at fist glance tobe an trror inthe diagram, This ie done for 4 pastcule purpose however, and is cotet as shown, The bis forthe ampli fcr tubes is obtained from the osiltor power supply thus Simplifying the power supply syst aad minimizing the number of pats'which would otherwise be needed. Iti Siso important to note thatthe cathode of the osiator bas 4 potential ference of 400 volts with respect ground ‘The makes t necessary to ke inthe oxcilator pate crc instead ofthe customaty cathode, to avoid hot key ‘The power supply for this transmitter derives both volt ages from the one high voltage transformer. This is made possible through the use of our newly developed triple winding plate transformer. This arrangement is a sound and economical method of obtaining the required voltages. The husky chokes used in the filter section permit mini mum condenser capacity and at the same time provide ade “quate filtering to moet existing regulations for pare D.C RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION List of Parts 100 samt. variable 20 mmfd, warble 1 mid. 1300 volt 4,600 oki 10 wate ac @ 5,6, C7, C8, C9, and C10 RI Ra 30,000 ohm "2 wate B So'000 om 30 wate REC.LS BR milihenries Tyas See Coil Table on Page 33 Tubes Vi gpe 42 tube V2, V3 type 210 tubes ve re ae aS. QO 13 ee me LAI | fe Le 83 a, x T 7 7 = < cel + cor Ls v3 1 c4 fn t 3 it KEY 5 o u —_ m3 rc °° 2 = 8-400 +400, 8-900 . 8+900 POWER SUPPLY UNIT Kenyon Components Ti filament transformer ype T372 12 Power transformer ype TO38 Ti Filter choke type T165 12 Filter choke ‘ype T1538 Miscellaneous Parts Ri 60,000 ohm 50 wate, 1 2 ind. 1300 vole 22 med. “Goo vole Tubes ype 83 tube 2 type 523 tube XMITTER & MANUAL POWER SUPPLY UNIT le L ae oe 7 a » Wee j Se | meee 8328, (2 < T L2 36 WATT AMPLIFIER ‘This amplifier will fully modulate a 75 watt trans List of Parts ‘mitter. “When used in conjunction with the transmitter described on page 24, use transformer type 7260 instead Kenyon Components of T456. Ti lapue transformer type TS 12 Input traformer type T2356 TS Modulation taausformer type TA36 TA Power teansformet type 1213 Li Audio Reactor ope 158 12 Filter choke type T1538 13 Swinging. choke ‘ope T510 Th Fike choke type T1583 Miscellaneous Parts 500 ohm 2 watt 250,000 ohm 2 wate 0900 ohm 2 watt 1,350 ohm 2 watt 51000 ohm 2 wate 250,000 ohn 1 wate 3,500 ohm 25 wate vive 1 mf, 400 vole paper viva 76 tubes 1 mf. 400 volt paper V5, ¥6,V9, V8 2A3 tubes 2 mfd. 400 ole apes ve 2 tube 8 mf, 400 vole electra vio 83 tube 16 mf, 400 vole clecteo 15 XMITTER & MANUAL A150 WATT C. W.—35 WATT PHONE TRANSMITTER TTis tans i of particular interest co the amateur who desires a medium power C. W. xmitter which can also be used for low power phone, For C. W. a full 150 watts of RLF. is available, When suppressor modulated, 35 watts of power can easily be obtained, ‘The tube line-up of the RF. end is entirely conventional and consists of one section of a 6AG tube utilized as a crptal oscil. The ther tide scion of this tube is used as a frequency doubler. This application is often re ferred to as the “Jones System” and has been used very successfully by many amateuts, The output of this tube is fed into push-pull grids of another GAG tube, the plates cof which are connected in parallel. This tube combination supplies ample excitation to the two RK-20's in the final amplifier operating Class “C” ‘The modulator system, suppressor modulates the RK-20's which reduces the size and cost of the audio frequency por tion of this transmitter. This type of modulation is t0 be highly recommended especially when cost is of prime importance. The audio frequency end is a tried and old reliable circuit, A type 76 triode tube resistance coupled to a 42 ppentode tube provides a gain of 50 DB. Careful design ‘makes the output completely hum-free. Actually the hum level is 65 DB. below maximum power output. ‘Two separate power supplies are used for this transmitter: fone for the RF. section and audio amplifier respectively ‘The R-F. section utilizes our new triple winding plate trans former to full advantage thereby materially lowering the cost of the entie unit The transformers and chokes used in this circuit are rated well under their safe current carrying capacity assuring absolute trouble free operation Coil details for the various amateur bands can be deter ‘mined from the coil chart RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION Rec! we us e 4 v3 w = ol Tr 2 aw < Rs cL ty a 1 “lk na 7 7 ne 23 = a? og mos +400 30 THISR tile0 aac so mo wae ag si oan Tubes aS o,f 128 OS oe eat Bat” Gacy ca.cinciz aiken Welt V1, V2 9p 6A tbs E ote Stat SE ee RS 1,000 ohm 2 wate REC 1,2,3,4 23 millihenrys: ws 9 BE 2 ih R.F, POWER SUPPLY Kenyon Components Ti Filament teansformer type 7360 TD Plite transformer pe TO38 TS lament transformer ype T371 Li Filter choke type Tis 12 Filter choke ‘pe T15) 1 Bilter choke type Td TA Filter choke type THs Miscellaneous Parts Tubes 1, C2 2 mid, 1500 vole eee ee C3. C4 4 mf 600 volt ahs 8 mfd. 250 volt Vs type 83 tue 70,000 ohm 50 wate 30,000 ohm 30 watt 800 ohm 75. watt XMITTER <> MANUAL MODULATION UNIT va v2 T2 PHONE mal 3 3 Ra Pe R6 a ae Rt eer Re oy -4 2 a oe uu _ L2 aS === {09000000} 13 Kenyon Components Ri 3,000 ohm 1 watt &S “00 TH Microphone inpot transformer type TL Ee \ 2 Modulation transformer type T490 Gwin. 75 Power supply transformer ype T24s Miscellaneous Parts ms 0 ol ki 2,000 ohm 1 watt 305 mld. 450 vol Li Fier choke type Ts Bo so0-000 ohm 1 batt G25 mf. 50 vole i 12. Fier choke type TH37 RS So0.000 ohm 1 watt 6, C7 “8 mf 450 vole RADIO FREQUENCY POWER SUPPLY ie | vt ae pene. | L | : a _ 7 - “alle= ed 7 XMITTER & MANUAL A 200 WATT C. W.—53 WATT PHONE TRANSMITTER NE of the outstanding features of this medium power Wand low poner phone tansmiter isthe tse oF the 805 type pentoetube, Though thesia cost of the 0s tube much higher than twodes the relatively few pars required to construct this oder smiter actly Bets saving. ln addition to this the Bal amplifier re aes bo casing inn greatly im pating oa thea In the R.P. end of this transmitter one section of a 6A6 tube is used a5 a crystal oscillator and the triode section is used a5 a straight amplifier or Frequency doubler. Due to the low excitation requirement of the 803 tube, adequate Griving power is obtainable on all bands from the single 6A6 tube. ‘The modulator unit which is shown below the R.F. schematic has sufficient gain to fully modulate the 803 tube even when used with a low level microphone. When this nit is carefully adjusted, exceptionally fine quality is ob- tainable despite the opinion of many that suppressor grid ‘modulation has too many limitations. If a crystal micro- pphone is used in place of the carbon type, the input trans. Former Tt may be replaced with a 1 to S megohm one watt Tt is interesting to mote that changing from phone to CW. operation is quickly and casily accomplished by throwing a single pole double throw switch from one side to the other. ‘The design ofthe power supply sho sigh forward Here economy is also featured duc to the use of the type T657 plate transformer, The plate voltages for the low voltage stage are obtained from a separate transformer which so supplies the filaments for the modulator power amplifier andl the RF. oscillator. “The prospective builder of this xmitter should thoroughly. ligest the article "R.F. Peatodes” in another section of this Mangal RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION 3 RFC? U re Ci i ty RB H cs = e(> } iS * R4 £c10 ¢/, Se money ¥ Jow +400 _voo.460 + TRANSE: List of Parts 100 mf vaiable Ks 3.000 hm 10 wat ng tooo ole x 3) bm "3 wat ooo fd, 1000 el Bec Tsui Regu teed “0 mi var 150 mim arable Tubes ae me 3000 vole foe mf 3900 wl Vinge 6A tp ohm 3 ae Saale Rz 50,000 ohn 2 watt - RADIO FREQUENCY COIL DATA con. L75MC 35MC omc usc Lu 6 turns No. 22 30 turns No. 22 14 tums No. 18 turns No, 18 on 103" form. on 103" form. on 103" form fon thy" form L None 30 turns No. 22 14 turns No. 18 7 Gn 1s" form on 103" form oo 113" foo B 50 turns No. 14 27 turns No. 12 12 turns No. 12 6 turns No. 12 on 2%" form. 12 center tapped. fon 214" form. 1s on 214" form. eon 203" form. XMITTER & MANUAL MODULATION UNIT TI vi v2 v3 T2 TosuR 1 dt i, L| cy cy > R2 aw R6 3R7 bed R3 xx 3 |xx £ " 1 fra = i cr i ce’ T 7 RS Kenyon Components Y2 ope 76 tube $0,000 ohm 1 watt se Pee Vi ttpe 42 tube 300,000 hm 1 watt, TA toput transformer ype TL noo hea st 12 Mrdulation transformer type T380 Miscellaneous Parts ase cen 3 see Ri, Ri 2.000 ob 1 watt saint, "30 wok oe Ra Re odo ohm 1 watt 22 if, 400 volt Vi type 76 tube ® 250,000 ohm potentiometer ‘inf, 400 yl POWER SUPPLY UNIT Kenyon Components R2 10,000 ohm 20 watt variable T1966 filament tansormer ‘ype 1360 3 1.300 obm 10 watt TE Plate ansormer ‘ope Tost 1A "500 ohm 100 watt variable Ts Combination pate and Fil. wansfourer ype T247 C11 mf 2500 sole TA ans flamer tans gee Bat ae pone pie ce ae 34 mid. 600 volt 1D Filter choke type 1175 Sh 4 mid, 609 vol 15 ter choke type T132 CL mid. 600 volt Kl Biter choke Sipe TH32 Tubes Miscellaneous Parts Yi, V2 type 866 tubes RI 75,000 ven 100 wate Vs ype 88 tube XMITTER & MANUAL A 200 WATT PHONE AND C. W. TRANSMITTER 5 ig igh be termed the most popular example of 4 medium power amateur transmitter. It is steaight- forward through the entire RF. and modulator sections. ‘This can be attested to by its universal acceptance by the large number of amateurs who are using this identical cineit Functionally the xmitter is as follows: a 59 tube is used as a tristet oscillator which is capacitively coupled to an- ‘other 59. This stage is used as a doubler of straight buffer stage depending upon the crystal used and the frequency sired in the final. The doubler or buffer stage is followed by an 841 which is link coupled to a pair of 800's in the final Class °C” stage. ‘The audio system consists of a 76 resistor coupled to an: other 76 as voltage amplifiers. This is fed into two type 45 tubes functioning as a driver stage for the two 800's in Class "B" which produces a full 100 watts of audio power, ‘Two power supply units are required for this transmitter, ‘These are very similar in design—both use the efficient triple winding plate transformer which reduces the number of transformers in the power supplies to an absolute mini- mum. ‘The power supply systems are rated well over the highest power loads which will be imposed on them in this circuit RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION er 63 off L ne : li 1 Lose RADIO FREQUENCY POWER SUPPLY ee . Kenyon Components LA Fite choke pe TIS RL——75000 chen $0 wat ; i f2o¢= $i Yet tpatoe ee TH Piven Pace B epan ems Bh Hien SE EEE g. co 2 mtd 90 wl nent pa 12 Filter choke type T1685 Ch «8 mfd. 600 volt condenser Vi, V2 type 866 tubes Cimas @i & (Soe Sole 20 To 200 WATT MODULATOR UNIT +1120 nt! lan | Ts P. P. 45's to 2-800's type T258 om 1 wut Tubes | Miceleaoes Fae eet vow eat RADIO FREQUENCY UNIT Kenyon Components Be ESM Of see cat Cha Tub 200 WATT MODULATOR POWER SUPPLY KexyouCompocmser Micellancous Pare SY pan ant oa Filament Seton type T360 Cl C2 4 mfd. 1500 volt RS 1,000 ohm 50 watt | inc onione ye tes) MG ra ter choke ype TIS 75,000 om 50 wate ves " ———— i to a0 ES er Sie UAE is! a XMITTER & MANUAL A 500 WATT C. W. THE new pe 838 ao bis tubes ae wal fll advantage i this transfer and because of the exellent chaactristcsof thee they thi ant ae ° mates seho sin for high pemer jobs "A. 39 is usel in the conventional trrit circuit followed by two bulfer stipes using a type 10 an type 8 tube. The output of this fsifed into two type 34s Clase "C developing a “wallop” of 500 The avdio end consists of a 76 feeding another 76 as a voltage ampliner which is coupled to two. AS in. poshopll parle recone one ‘of the most popular for PHONE TRANSMITTER “These tubes drive the two 838's in Class "B". Since mo arid is iS roquied in the Clase "B stage, adjstmenis of this circuit are seca simplified. “The REE power supply uses one ofthe new tiple winding trans formers (a new exclesive Kenyon development). By means. of this ‘uni the number of transformers is reduced to. minimum. “The power supply for the speech amplier i sme ™ design aga rte EB eto aaP ses ih sane pe fans ‘The Bheriog afer large chokes ia this supply unit 15 gute 10 ehiminate enicely all objectionable ripple. RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION cs a Ar Lasy~|& iL BL le febe rr 1 en cs | od 1H rh, g cE = 4150 4350 +500 #350 RADIO FREQUENCY POWER SUPPLY ' i = il pf v2 J Cy RI Q = 3 r | ua u3. al a lal hecealel +500 #2 | k. ed | 4380 er. cs | Pe] sts 13 fi - . a 9 ti > femena tear Mi zone ae ma RoE. C. Radio Frequency chokes 1, C3, C7, C4, C1, C211 5 cis ft mid. 1300 volt Soithle for frequetees Ee eS sg Of see coil Table EET cra,cxs, cao doa mid "300 vole Sitnble for Tequenks wie. CBCI3,Ci7, C22" "15 mmfd, variable KL" $0,000 ohm 1 watt vi type 39 tube ce 1 "mid. "300 vole -R2_ 20,000 ohm 25 watt v type 10 or #01 tube Gicto 02 ml, 2000 © RS 10,000 shim 30 watt V3.VEVS. type 838 tubes XMITTER MANUAL aacenon UNIT es 3 oles eS i aa ce 14 pip b a + heen +800 C-55 +350 +1120 ‘SUPPLY xo WATT MOBELATOR sho WATT RE POWER SUPPLY 72 Plate transformer type T660 is P. 7” SIR ste oe TS. Filament transformer type T374 Miscellaneous Parts Vi, V2. type 866 tubes +00 WATTS MODULATOR POWER suPPLY “4 {alll MODULATION POWER SUPPLY 20 4 +350 +300 XMITTER (> MANUAL 1 KILOWATT PHONE AND C. W. TRANSMITTER climinating as many stages 2s possible, consistent with results and superb qualty. This transmitter has been designed with this point tn view, as well as economy as 10 space requirements nherever posible ‘The tube line-up inthe RE section i a 6L6G beam power tube used as 4 cysalconrolled oscillator, which feeds into 4a HE 200 bute ampli: diving two! HE 3008 inthe a ‘The A.F. section for “phone hounds” is not shown in its MODERN send in iat power tansmiters is toward ood coticty. Only the final output tubes ate shown. These HD 2054's af captble of delivering a full 300 watts of audio power when properly driven. "Phe reader i equeted to refert the 36 wate ampli sing fout 2A3' (Page 13) ‘This amplifier when used witha type T-260 outp Wane former wll drive the teo HID 203A's to full oput wth lie distortion “The husky modulation transformer i capable of caeyin the fall RF. Class “Clad without atenssting the Tow notes factor to consider when constructing 4 tansiter Of these proportion. RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION vi v2 va oe u is 2 [A T al £e eat TT [seat] F AK = “va 5 na ' R3 @ i 2 E: co é . +300¥. +400v. BHITSO, TO MOD TRANS. 1 KILOWATT RE. UNIT RADIO FREQUENCY POWER SUPPLY ve a eS ~ See +2000 CY. | ce: Ly = = RI " ll 3 4 cS “s a BEERS SS +1750 3 qe 13, {ir = —_ 3 ca Re L & a I e300 24 XMITTER <> MANUAL POWER SUPPLY (R.F.) Kenyon Components L112 Filer choke pe THT RI 75000 of 200 watt TI Phite tonsoomer pe T663 L3.Lt Filer coke pe TI76 R2 50,000 ohm 200 watt, T2 Ellanen tandormer pe 1366 Minelleneous Parts Ts Plte tanseemer "Spe Gi 2 afd, 2300 ok Tubes TS rem tromsfonmer BE C3, Ch 2 mf, 2000 vole V1, V2, V3 and V4 type 866 tubes 1 KILOWATT MODULATION UNIT Kenyon Components Tubes Vi, V2 HD 203A tubes 1 P,P, Palle 2A¥3 wo P,P, H, D, 2038's type 1240 eee T2 P.P.H, D, 2034's to Class C type TA70, a mfd. 2500 volt mica A suitable speech amples to deve this wit is shown on page 13. ALEC. 23 alban MODULATION POWER SUPPLY Kenyon Components Lz. ter choke ype TH 150,000 ohms 100 wat Te eee re Miscellaneous Parts “Tubes 13 Fitmeatnufonner (be G12 mid. 2500 vole Th Bus tandem pe Coin Jano volt Yt, V2 type 866 tubes Lt Sainging choke thpe 24 mn “200 vole vs? Spe “88 tube MODULATION UNIT 1 — 72 5 7 8000 283 - 6000 Sen Bay yetPey a 4000 38s vi g3s= a} etre a) POWER va SUPPLY cons +1750, MODULATION POWER SUPPLY 1 alll v750w RI ‘| i Re cers. c | XMITTER & MANUAL A 100 WATT HIGH FREQUENCY PHONE TRANSMITTER TT iis ltrs modern 56 megacyletransmitr isthe prac- tical answer to frequency stability on the higher fre- quencies. The oscillator is a tri-tet with suppressor feed Back to increase the harmonic output. ‘The fundamental crystal frequency used to obtain 56 megacycle operation is 7 MC Modulation is accomplished with an audio frequency amplifier comprising four type 46 tubes in push-pull parallel im the output. This audio system conseevatively develops COIL DETAILS 7 MC CRYS’ ceil Turns Winding Spaced To ul 9 1 inch RB 8 Vs inch G 4 inch ra 5 fic 15 10 inch 16 + inch u 3 «1 power of 50 watts with low distortion or harmonic content, Two separate power supplies are used in this transmitter; ‘one supplies plate and filament current for the RLF. portion of the circuit and the other the speech amplifier. This is necessary due to the large current fluctuation ia the Class BB” circuit. The swinging choke L1 in the audio power amplifier supply provides good regulation necessary in a Class "B" circuit such as this where the cutsent drain te quirements from static load to full output ate so varied, TAL—56 MC OPERATION Coil Turns Winding Spaced To Ls : 1 inch center tapped 1%4 inches centee tappet Coils Lt eo 19 are wound on 15 iach plogsin oil forms, Goll Li to 19 ane wound 114 inches in diameter, self supporting. Condenser’ C22 a home made thee plate split stitor tak condenser, plates spaced 44 inch apart. ponents aze aclu in the list of pats “The value of ter com RADIO FREQUENCY SECTION eS z J i Bm | peal he PERE - Gy RADIO FREQUENCY POWER SUPPLY . oso ; =e 5 : XMITTER <> MANUAL HIGH FREQUENCY 100 WATTS (R.F. SECTION) C18, 2 jo md. split sane C12, C14, 15,619, C210? _ - ‘ vi, type RK25's RD 15,000 ohm 10 watt C17, C20 10 mmfd. variable V3, V4,V5_ type 35T's RADIO FREQUENCY POWER SUPPLY T2 Power supply filament transformer type T355 GS. Ci 4 mfd. 650 volt ‘Tubes T3 Filament trnsforme type 1336 HL Fan00 oben 50 wit 3 ie 63 be MODULATOR UNIT a ee vav2 type 36 tubes: RS 250,000 ohm 1 watt eval Bee = as Ri 150,000 ohm potentiometer Ct, C4 10 mfd. 25 volt POWER SUPPLY FOR MODULATION UNIT Kenyon Components Miscellaneous Parts C1, C2 Two 8 mfd. connected in series 2 Plate transformer Ube Tes Ri, R2 50 ohm CT 10 watt MODULATION UNIT _ eS ™ a ae a 29 bis ° oo - an TO+i100 a 7 3, =] a fan hee MODULATION POWER SUPPLY ee TI SS > ra0 i f PRES —_|_ epee +928 = fT q ie ve Re bo 27 XMITTER <@> MANUAL A 5 METER TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER HIS circuit differs from the standard transceiver in that separate tubes are used for the oscillator of the teans- mitter and the detector of the receiver. Because of the difference in the requirements for these two components of the system, it was found that the common method of using ‘only one tube for both operations with a change-over switch for shifting from one to the other, was not entirely sats. factory. If the constants were adjusted for receiving, the oscillator characteristics were poor and vice-versa, ‘This circuit avoids this difficulty by using separate tubes, tuning circuits and even antennas so that the two circuits are cetirely separate. This results in characteristics which im. prove the overall operation of this unit, Since the audio frequency amplifier and modulator system are so similar in requirements and operating conditions, the same unit serves the double function, a double winding input teansformer and a change-over switch at the outpat for feeding into phones or into the oscillator. This is obtained with The change-over switch shunts the amplifier from "trans. rit” to “receive” position and also opens the filament of the detector tube for sending and the oscillator tube for receiving. ‘The same switch also opens the microphone cir: cuit when receiving, to economize in battery consumption, A potentiometer connected actoss the secondary of trans. former T1 operates as volume control in the "teceive” posi tion and as microphone gain conteol in the “transmit” posi tion. A separate variable theostat acts as a regeneration control ‘TRANSCEIVER List of Parts Kenyon Components TL Mike and interstage transformer type T33 Tz Driver transformer 30 t0 195 type T252 TS Modulation transformer 19s to 3,000 and 5,000 ohm type TAS2 Tubes Vi 19 tube V2. 30 tube V3 30 tube Vi 19 tube Rec. Miscellaneous Parts 115 mmld. variable 225 mmf, voile 310 mmf. yacable 4 0002 ni 5 “0002s me 5 03 mf loos mtd Ri "5,000 os 1 watt Re 2 megohm RS 100,000 ohm sariable Ri ohm 5 watt RS 2 ohm 3 watt 6 500,000 ohm potentiometer ANT. ¢ HPS viMce] v2 Re va v4 XMITTER ® MANUAL A TWO-TUBE 5. METER TRANSCEIVER CT iis sult transceiver, for portable use, to be thrown into the car or taken to Hamfests is a popular item due to its low cost, simplicity of design, fool-proof operation and compactness. The entire unit can be mounted in 2 small carrying case, which can be picked up and moved from place to place easly ‘The tubes used in this unit are a GAG and a type 42, ‘These tubes, by means of a switching arrangement, shown in the circuit diagram, function as oscillator and modulator for the transmitter, and detector and amplifier when used Since the batteries will in all probubility be contained in the same case as the transceiver the unit is ready for opera- tion at a moment's notice by simply turning on the switch, ‘The actual constructional lay-out of this unit is left tothe individual coasteuctor, since there are no stringent require- sents as to lay-out of pats, ec The only requirement is that all wires be kept as short as possible and that all mount ing and wiring be done ipa neat and workmanlike manner. ‘This is necessary in a portable as it is often subjected to severe abuse. ‘The antenna for $ meter operation can be either a vertical tod, ot a wite of suitable length elevated as high as possible, TRANSCEIVER (5 METERS) List of Parts Kenyon Components Cr 2s. mid 25 sok Got mld 90 wot 2 Pin cd 10ke vr CoOL mfd. 450 volt LE Plte impedance choke type T136 amid, 0 vot Miscellaneous Parte 15,000 an 3 wat iar edeavee oa J si 3 $00,000 ohm 1 wate rm gd ed of RCE so turns of No. 34 D. S.C. om 3° form C125 aumfd, variable 215 md. variable C325 fd. 430 volt C4006 fd. 430 vole C5001 md, 450 volt 6 lor mf, 450 volt 10,000 ohm 1 wate RG 500,000 ohm potentiometer R> 10,000 ohm 1 wate Tubes VI type 6A6 tube V2 type 12 tube 1 PHONE, Ls i 5 f Fs _ B+ ey keveee XMITTER & MANUAL USEFUL RADIO DATA Ohms Law for D.C. Resistor Formula : P Rix Ry IR E Ri = BSR fortwo resistors EB _ Rh RR, 13-7 Reo, RoR For three of more resistors 1 =e at Regal 1 P R Rte +R, + * Where Resistors in Series = Re + Ry + = Voltage Rete I Sa Resistors in Parellel — R amned Re = Total resistance R, = One value of R P = Power — watts R, = Another value of R G = Conductance — mhos Ohms Law for A.C. Condenser Formula ce Total Capacity For Condensers in parallel Cte CF O46, ote, For Condensers in Series Ct for two condensers XC, GG, Ct for three or more {1 — IEG Equivalent Series Resistance of Shunt Resistance Across Where 2 Condenser = Reacts ohms " Xe = Capacitivereactance—ohms git fet of gh, value L = Inductive reactance—ohms Genser may be. rsolved = Impedanee — ohms effect of a resistance conn Resistance — ohms of the following equation in w Tnduetance in henries pis the shunt resistance = Capacity in farads is the equivalent series re F = Frequeney — eyeles per second, 1 =6.28 R= aan x Crt 30 Resonance Formula Formulas -y in Kiloeyeles inductance in Mierohenries “apacity in Mierofarads 2530, Gain of Amplifier Stage G = Gain Mu = Amplification factor RI = Plate loud Rp = Internal A.C, plate resistanes of tube RI Ge Murr ip Impedance of resistor and either capacitive or inductive reactance in parallel XR +X? HF Rand Z are known oR If Zand X ave known 7 VER Re A.C. Current and Voltage Relationships iarpness of Resonance ‘The ratio between the induct eactance of x coil and its effect stance gives a measure of effi mney known as the “Q". 628 xxl Q = See Frequency — Wavelength Conversion ‘To convert frequeney wavelength in meters Wavelet 299,820,000 in Met eyeles to ‘To convert wavel to frequeney in eyeles. Erequency in € in Meters XMITTER & MANUAL USEFUL RADIO DATA Abbreviations for Radio Terms Conversion Table Alternating eurrent ne. Factors for Conversion, Alphabetically Arranged Ampere (amperes) aanp. Multiply By To Get ‘Antenna at Amperes 1,000, 000,000,0) ieromieroamperen ‘Audio frequency uf Amperes % 1,000,000 ricroamperet Centimeter em Ampere X 1,000 smperes ‘Continuous waves ew Cycles 000,001 rmopeycles Cyeles per second o Cyeles X 001 Ialoeyeles Decibel db Parade 5<1,000,000,000,000 —mnieromicrofarads Direct current ta Farad % 1,000,000 | ricrofarads Electromotive fore emf Heorys X 1,000,000 Inicrobenrss Frequeney t % 1,000 millnentys Ground sev S100 evel Henry f Kilovolts X 1,000 volts High frequency hs. Kiloeatts 1,000 atte Intermediate frequeney it Megncyeles X 1,000.08 cycles Interrupted continuous waves iLew Mhos % 1,000,000, ticrombos ke Mieroamperes ——%..000,001 amperes kw. Mierofaride X‘onm,001 farads Megacyele (per second) Me Microhenry on 01 hearye Megohm Mo Micrombos 000,001 hos Meter m. Mierooh X 00,001 chs Microfarad afd. Microvots 00.001 volts Mierohenry ah, Mierowatts 000,001 ratte Mieromicrofarad AC ‘Miromierofarads 5 _000,000,000001 —Farads Microvolt a Millmperes— %_001 sper Mierovolt per meter av/m. ny X ont hhenrys Mierowatt a os X01 hos Milliampeve mm Millishms 001 hima Millivolt my. Milivolts X 001 volte Milliwautt ee Milivatts X00 watts Modulated continuous waves tow. Ohms %1,000,000,000,000 mieromicro-lims Obm: ° 2% 1,000,000,000——mieto-olunss Power Volts % 1,000,000 imicrovoltx Power factor Volts X 1,000 rivets Radio frequeney z Watts % 1,000,000 tnicrowatts Ultra-high frequency whe. Watts 51.000 milliwatts Volt (volts) v Watts x 001 Kilowatts Watt (watts) w Standard Symbols for Electrical Quant Admittance Letter Symbols for Vacuum Tube Notation Grid potential hrreeyy . Grid potential of grids 1, 2, 8,". °. Grids are nbered in order of proximity to eathode Bey 66 Een Bey Eu Angular velocity’ ( ° id current queers Init Capacitance ‘ ‘conductance |! | lige Conduetanee re Current Be Dielectric constant Plate potential Ener Frequeney Plate current ll Inie Impedance Plate conductance. | La Induetanee Plate resistance " Maygnetie intensity Plate supply voltage Lh Magnetic flax Emission eurent r Magmetie flux density Mutual conduetance a ‘Mutual induetanee Amplification factor oor’ Permeability Filament terminal voltage ky Phase displacement Filament current... 1 Power Filament supply voltage | LL) 1D Be Quantity of electricity Grid-plate capacity Co Reactanee Grid-hlament capacity Ce Resistance Platesfilament eapueity, | | 1 Gr Susceptance Grid eapacity (CeCe) ood Speed of rotation Plate capacity (Cir=-Cy) LG Voltage Fikument eapaeity (Cu=C) G Watts Sinall letters refer to instantaneous valies. 3 XMITTER @> MANUAL USEFUL RADIO DATA Inductance Calculations ‘The inductance of single-layer coils for transmitters ‘and receivers are easy to calculate from the following formula: 02 ——— BA + 9B where 1 is the inductance in microhentys Ais the mean diameter of the coil in inches Bis the length of winding in inches is the number of turns. To determine the numbers of turns of a single layer coil Deg. | Deg.) Deg. | Deg.) Deg. cy eE | c| F oF a1 | i238] 76 52 | 1256] 77 33 | 1a74] 78 120.2 131.0 1828, 1346 1364 138.2 140.0 168.8 1706 88 | 190.4 89 | 192.2 1010 0 | 194.0 1058 91 | 195.8 1076 92 197.6 1o9.4 | 68 93 190.4 69 4 201.2 m0 95 20310 a 96 | 204.8 2 97 206.6 3 98 208.4 a 99 210.2 75 | 100 2120 Deg C x 1.8 plus 32 equals. .. deg F Deg F — 32 + 1.8 equals deg C 3 first colu small letters. The Greek Alphabet Various letters of the Greek alphabet appear ean tly in radio formule, charts, and diagrams, Here is the whole alphabet for handy reference. ‘The nt shows the capital letters, the next one the dreck Name Greek Letter Equivalent Aa Alpha a Be Beta b ry Gamma £ ae Delis d E | e ne 2 iy e as th Kx Kappa k Ad | Lambda t Ma) Mu en) Ny | Nu | on Xi x | Omicron 8 Pi | op Rho r Sigma 8 | Tau t Upsilon u bo Phi ph Chi ch Psi ps Omega 3 Determining Meter Shunts and Multipliers 27 Ohm (0-1) Milliammeter Resistance in Ohms Multiply Seale | Useas of Multiplier or old Seale sh by 010 | Voltmeter 10.000, 0 30,000 M 50, : 190.000 M100 . 250,000 M 0 - 500,000, M "0 o-1000 | 1,000,000." M1000 0-10 | Millia 3 0 0-50 30 0-100 100 0500 | 0.0541 500 38 Ohm 0-15) Mitlammetor Voltmeter | 10000) M10 100.000 | M100 « m0 | M 0-15 | Millian 3.89 sw : ov SO « 0354 8 | 100 «| oom | 3 | 50 XMITTER <@> MANUAL. COIL CHART SPECIFICATIONS saa Turns of No. 12 Wire Turns of No. 12 Turns of No. 14 Turn of Ya" Copper a Tubing Spaced if Spaced One DCS. Wire Dec. wi isc Wound Clove Wound | 2 pees mm 2 fae) ome am 27 8s ts 50 | 4 | 28 i | ZR VE Pee Se tor |S | | | | _ {=| = | | 20 we win ye a wl we alos roi, 1 eo bia ge Bw REd STR a % 2 BE 8 6 B)e Paik e 250 a] 6] s af 7| 6] 5 Jel sta i Boe t fia Fat alas % HOB doa woe a Bea 250 403 | 3/2 } sla wooo tet bg al aE e)apalsy al als tn tw ta 8) bs bt bala thas 2 500 1 mooie. 1 | a] a 22 | a=] Aid Ee a a3 2 L3 DATA FOR MATCHED IMPEDANCE, Q. COLLINS AND SINGLE-WIRE-FED ANTENNAE totes “Bi feta cay har far Seeder mmicta, alse Sate 33008 133" 6" 6610" 14,000 12" 1 33" 169 3600468” Lay’ 9 say” i002" 332" 167 3700 47% 136 se 63 2” 14200 L110" sz" 165" 38000 av 6 1a si’ 6” 14300110 9 329" le a 3.90043" L910" soni 1440011 8 32 6” 1 3" 3950 3a a syn 000 16 8.5" win 400041 tett0" sey” 28,500 st x” a 20" 000 2 2 66" 9" 335” Se ar oh ie To: ay" ea" xan ay ee et ee Oe eae 30,000 1st 73" ry 5 2 36,000 #4” vor 150337 6s 4” 37 9 37000 was ir 720033" 4 oat 32 6” 38,000 sos” #03” 25023" 3" ot 6 pai” 39,000 m1 yas” 73000232" 6a eg 60,000 79" yios” HARMONIC OPERATION MULTIBAND ANTENNAE Conia ogee conception himenie ype maltand Thc uble sho bow gts the feuencc s wich Lemeth Ma Ware Fandamennd and GS we Lengo je Ware Famtememat aed GS ah 135) 338007800 151820 0 6S300 «G6 7250 T4880 30,130 60.640 116107 4,000 8,210 16,620 33,450 32"11” 14200 29160 59,090 66! 9" 7,000 14,370 29,105 58.730 32/9" 14,300 29,290 59,340 66" 1" 7,050 14,470 29,305 58,990 32/6" 14400 29.530 39.870 33 XMITTER & MANUAL Call AMATEUR CALL AREAS IN THE UNITED STATES aes Site Wet Connecticut. All counties. como ts ne Soy Gr * finnens aise wes ee fae i ft se Sis fi se we Ate » Ee A, an din, soe, ty, Bt, Hy im, So Ghaitevix, Cheboygan, Glare, Clinton, Crawford, ston, Fret, Gence, Gladwin, Grand, Tee vere, Gratiot, Hilfe, Huron, Ingham. Tonia, Tose, Isabella, Jacaon, Kalamazoo, Kalkaska, Kent, Lake, Lapeer, Lzelanau, Lenaveeen, Livingston, Macomb, Manistee” Mason, Mccsta, MG land,” Missaukee, ‘Monroe, Montcalm, ‘Montmorenc, Muskegon, Newaygo, Oskland, Oceana, Opens, Osceola, Oreos, Otsego, Oxtaway Pregus, Isle, Roscommon, Se Clan, St. Joseph vont Stee, SS, Topol, Va tin, Watniw, Wap and Went New Yor Allegany” Broome, Cataworts, Cayiza, Chautsugus, Chemung, Chenango, “Chnton, €ortan ‘Delaware, Erie: Esse, Franklin, Fulton, Genessee, Hamilton, Herkimer. jefferson, Lewis, Living stony Maison, Montoe, ‘Montgomery, Niagara, Oneida, Onondaga, Ciao, leans, Osweso Desego, Se Lawrence, Sizstoga, Schoharie, Schujler, Senecs, Steen, Saliva, Tiogs, Tompkin 5s ‘Warren, Washington, Wayne. Wyoming. and Yates. Obie, AI counties, Pennssivania Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Bedford, Bhi, Bradford, Butles, Cambria, Cameron, Carbon, Centr. Clarion Chearteld® Clinton, Columbia, Crawford, Ele, Erie, Fayete, Forest, uiton, Greene Huntingdon, Indiana, Jeletson, Juniata, Lackawanna, ‘Lawrence, Luserne, Lycxming.’ McKean, Mercer Milli Marae, Montour, Nothumberlnds Perry, Pike, Poet, Schuyl,Soyder, Somerset, Sullivan, Susquehanna, Tioga, Union. Venango, Warten, Washington, Wave, West ‘moreland, and Wong West Virginia som All counties W.9 Colorado: AML coaneies Minos ‘All counties Iediana ‘All counties lowa ‘All counties Kansas ‘All counties Kentucky ‘All counties Michigan ‘Alger, Burs, Chippewa, Delta, Dickisvo, Gogebic, Houghton, Iton, Keweenaw, Luce, Mackinac Marquette, Meoominee, Ontonagon, and’ Sehoolerate Minnesota Ailcountis Missour. “AN counties Nebr ‘Al Eoantis| North Dakots, ‘A counts South Dake ‘A counties Wisconsin ‘Al counties These call areas should not be confused with the United States Radio Districts. 34 XMITTER <> MANUAL INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR PREFIXES tke tore Shou Aneta tenes NAnNarh Anois Oa ig on Uys goo RE PERE LAA cam ve » prantl® En f hy eg wo) FREER ES 8s a & BER aac = y Ry Bee me oie Sen cw i eee Sian 3 HE BSR Sidon acne Sg eee. =e e OR RES an a SEA yf ae em FNL GAS) BB 8 oe lon cs yl 7 — pe aoa on ees pees He Se ia BL Ny Heaxos a NAY ae aged ITED: SEATES (A) SUNAVAL. COMMON ia A REIIBES Ne SEG SEN a Geman UA ERIN SEES noe So TSPREI say ye STAY NEAUELA GA) Ww MERE OS vores, GN AS GS oe NAS, YE EHLERS Tk nm MD EES HCAS Py ois sana feast amex — — FA AN am ib Penge en Arranged Alphabetcaly s Hd bron no, wig ele if i ae wane He ee roeroteGhi LM open i mee if a) a ORUORACHEAS if aaa g aah eqns & acs 8 a ABGMEE: So coment — = HR on ES “ean ASRS St ome : ve (hee eta FRANCE EOE Keren oN HELGIUM, BEL CONCO, coreny srw caLp NE : EAMES ed FAROE ISLANDS (Conard om nest aeed 35 XMITTER ® MANUAL PREFIXES ARRANGED ALPHABETICALLY (Continued from preceding page) we neRuya yeeg: a Mi \e Scene « et Xe wed ‘g rauarsiteee 2 oat s AAR 7 socrings SEGRE a A unten SEHR 78 ivr Sy car 1 Jan 1) HYG iE SEZ ont x warts A Set YP even wow moma Qe 2 rc RE BA AGRON GeonUrs YN BANAG SORES)? Frente, SIGNAL STRENGTH REPORTS THE “QSA-R” SYSTEM “Q" READABILITY SYSTEM RP GOOD STRONG SIGNALS, THAT COME TRRU QRM & ORK Re_VERY STRONG SIGNALS. HEARD SEVERAL FEET FROM (SAL. -HARDLY PERCEPTIBLE, UNREADABLE "THE FONES, QSA2_WEAK; READABLE ONLY NOW AND THEN RO EXTREMELY STRONG SIGNALS. (QSA3—FAIRLY GOOD; READABLE WITH DIFFICULTY. SAG -GOOD READABLE SIGNALS. “T" TONE SYSTEM GSAS VERY GOOD SIGNALS; PERFECTLY READABLE VERY BAD 25 OR 60 CYCLE AC TONE. 60 CY AC TONE. “R” AUDIBILITY SYSTEM Te-POOR RAC TONE, SOUNDS LIKE NO FILTER T4-FAIR RAC. SMALL FILTER, RI_-FAINT SIGNALS; JUST READABLE 1S NEARLY DC TONE, GOOD FILTER, BUT HAS KEY THUMPS R2_WEAK SIGNALS, BARELY READARLE ‘Of BACK WAVE, ETC R3_WEAK SIGNALS: BUT CAN BE COPIED. Te NEARLY DC TONE. VERY GOOD FILTER. KEYING OK. RiFAIR SIGNALS, EASILY READABLE. 1T?PURE DC TONE, EUT HAS KEY THUMPS, BACK WAVE, ETC RS MODERATELY STRONG SIGNALS Te-PURE DC, NOT EQUAL TO 79 RS GOOD SIGNALS, 39_BEST STEADY, PURE CRYSTAL CONTROLLED DC TONE. THE “R-S-T” SYSTEM READABILITY SIGNAL STRENGTH TONE NOT READABLE ERY FAINT §.-GOOD VERY ROUGH SLUSH? AC NOTE 2--BARELY READABLE 2 VERY WEAK 7 MODERATELY STRONG 2 ROUGH AC Note § MODULATED, SLIG 2 READADLE WITH DIFFICULTY 3 weax @ SIRONG AINLY ROUGH AC, ye NESE 4—EASILY READABLE “FAR 9-VERY STRONG RATHER ROUGH @ Good be NOTE S—FERFECTLY READABLE FAIRLY GooD MUSICAL AC Nore PURE D0 NOTE Alphabetical Word List for Accurate Transmission ADAMS 1 —Joun 5 SUGAR 2 nostow ENG THOMAS © —cacago 1 —uncoux u — union D DENVER, M— MARY v—vicToR EDWARD x — NEW YoRE Ww WHLIAM F PRANK © —oceaN x XRAY @—croRGr P ¥ —YouNG H—HENRY ° 2 ZERO DA Enomple: W2ADK le sont ae WILIAM TWO ADAM DENVER X-RAY, 36 XMITTER Amateur Abbreviations bt she foe ow oad i er see — Mose ltas tr, cee) PAE cecum i we : re eee MA an mn ee Ano i lean oka Eten Ae aan fa oe me aN = ae eS ei aN ae Pol vonies Reva Snel iS sre i BE sone : x ire ne Be None Se a fete Manse a Jean ear Ss cae a moa a Retz Ra itr = | i Si By o a Sur Bic comets | i Eo see HG Peek, akin sec , ike cite Mia etn 5 s by tone te 2 ee me ie ne ie ra gue oy FS ankesteaue hee ha ko Ske = wt = wey Rb ie om — S x Shea sr a tin Shae a Bc i hoe x tcc é = Ise tke ren Eaxg Bes ra ne a as dap iw ae & cane eee Re ee er ca cect a a Sy cise on a fp ) ie me ae te Be SIR ction: Manas tere i Bic Stn Se. 2 a = tater mu & Ss ae < = GBRcrats Rtealtons = us cores BS set hee ve = cub ‘could sie bs word before ae ot Es ee vont eke orig a ry & toa wer an we = £ cee ee Te et Bo ome Whe ren Be rate ea oe Be 4 mn BS ae Pai a ool vara = ¥9 aE Bio set ae we ve Bik sae ; he wk But ae, win Sa BN _ v vavelenseth ‘ DX istance ¥ x Saker Dex en She Mine at = x : B wy ox oa a 3oA vee By — 8 Stel" oterve i Yong fas nr S oe te ee i yous oh sl 3 a HL sien oe they sutin Roti EM from, OT cold timer 88 fone sad Riees Foxes tithes ore ; 3 paket U.S. Postal Rates on Q. 8. L. Cards and Letters LETTERS 5c ic gunce or fain to Uniad Stes, U. §.- LETTERS, 3 cch ounce oe feation to Cana, Label, a Posjonenn Casa: Land d' Newfouand ech tunes Neate ene neh a ca a for fraction if for delivery in the town in U. 8. where leter'wis ‘mailed. AIRMAIL to U.S. and Canada: 6e cach ounce of Fraction, “TTERS, 5e fist ounce and 3c for each additional ounce o¢ LETTERS, sc cach ounce or fraction, CARDS 2, (0: Argentina, fraction to: "All other counties notin the abive ists. Balearic Islands, Bolivia, Brarl, Canary Islands, Cie, Colombia, aa n be Costa Rica. "Caha. Dominican Republic, Ecuaor, "Guatemala, POST CARDS, tc cach in United States aad Possessions, and 2c Hit, Honduras, Mexicu, Mosocco (Spanish), Nicaragua, Panama, counties takings eter rate Fesmec e eteame Semin eB Cala Ure, All other Foreign countries, 3¢ each, 7 XMITTER & MANUAL METHODS OF COUPLING TO THE TRANSMITTER The vai of coupling the antenna to the trans- utilizes a split or unspli mittee are schematics shown below. Each circuit show the more comms shown, if properly ally good results, vidual choice depe XMITTER & MANUAL FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION RULES FOR AMATEUR OPERATORS AND STATIONS The following excerpts from the Commission's rules include all that deal solely with the amateur service and certain others that apply generally, 24, Amweving notice, of violation Any’ licensee receiving offal notice of a olution af Federal laws, the Commission ¢ fale and regulations, the tes and Conditnms oft hense chal, within days form suc veep, ser a writen reply feet 0 the, Federl Communications: Com imision at Washington, D.C. The answer to ach tice shall be complete in self in sa nt aerated by sks o hotest the notice relates to some vio tion that "may be: due to. the physicalor leetrealharaceriscs of the anton apparatus, the answer shall tte fully what steps. ante token #0 prevent Eature tiolations and if any new apparatus ts to ber installed, the date such apparatus wat Seder, the name of the manta, tnd Promised date of delivery 26, the tie of siolton eae to some lick of tention OF proper oper tom othe eam the fame and license number ofthe operon in charge stall be given, = 27. Normal leense periads“AM station lucene il he anu as to eapue at the how of a.m caster standard Une sek i rte atone i ‘ssued for a normal license period of 3 years from the date of expiration of old Hcense or the date of granting a ow heen cr mieston of cense 188. Sutin sin cae Apparat ted at a particular Tocton fer chess af Seoviet and opera under Sng st ‘nent of stration nthe ese of cre Sttom oer than broadcast he Toston of the stun shall be coneiered the the radiating ante Ne Mobile tion then “aie sation” means 4 station that capable o Reine mine and ondinariy does moves 190, Fixed station —The tern “Bd sta tin” means a station, ete than aa tc station, ee ‘apie of ig mine, ire auton una sable 1k Land station—The tam “land ste tion iets Staton aot capable of being Imoveds carrying. om 4 mb serie 192. Porte saion.—The tern “port able tation mane 4 sion so comstreced ine yey he sb om place to place for communication an that it in facts moved about fom tne tie but not sed while in mocion 1. Porablemobile sation. —"The teen rable ion ans ation so comptruced that may convenenty be Moved Hee oe moble unit (0 anther fer Communication, an thats, fac, 0 tmoved about fica tine to time and nd ‘tly wie seh im medion 19s, Molite serge tr, “bile ice carted on ‘between mobile and land “sions oye satin, on itn among themeclees, special. services fring excluded. N98, ied eee th tem “Sas Communiation of any. Kind between fixed Points, excluding broadcasting services ant Special services, 209. Damped wires.—Excepe for ship stations, under the ‘conditions hereinafter Specifed, no liceme will he issued for the ‘Speration cf any tation wsing or proposing {9 tse, transmitting apparatos, employ Tamped wave emissions 210, Dintren mersages.— Radio com ‘munications or signals felating to Ships or frcrale in. datrese shall be given absolute priory." Upon notice from any ‘sation, Goveenment or commercial all wher tran tpissions shall ecae on such frequencies and for sh tie on ay a ee wih the reception of stress signals oF Felted trae 211, No station shall resume operation until the need for dstes tafe no longer (Bist, or i determined thit sald stan Swill aot interfere with istess tei a8 15 them eng routal and sit station shall gain discontioue the touting of distress trai is 0 changed that sai sation wil interfere. "The status of distress trate may be ascertained by communication ‘with 214, Licened operator sequined —Only an operator holding. 4 radiotelegraph clase person” cee may imamate the transmitting. key" of a anally operated stat telegraph or mobile telegraph st ton in the ternational service an! ony sie anata ay ania the transmitting Key at manually operated amateur station, "The licensees of ether sation operate une che cna supe ‘sion of day icensed operators may pert ny person “or persone, whether Tiensed aati by woke. other in accordance: with the typeof emi ‘tected hy the respective heen 221, Licenses, potting of Inthe case of amateur, portable and portable-mobile te iions the’ original Theta or a posta opr thereo. shall be sinlerly posted or Kept inthe penal proses te op Je he ae of ame oe ica satio ‘Operator, and operators of portable or pontblemobie.sigtens, the, orginal Upetator’s license shall be'similrly posted fr kept in his. peesoaal possession and ‘ailable for inspection at Ail times while the operator i om dy. 4 When an operator's license cannot be Posted eense has been osicd 40 a Uitice of the Federal Coiymuniations Ch mssen for endorsement other change, Such operator may continue to operste sa. tion i sccordance ith the Cast of heense 2» sending abi Teese sued. by the ate amateur radio stations. me 363. Definition, amatenr sadio comment cation, —The term “amateut radi comm ‘ation means eadio communication betwen fmateur ratio tations solely with personal fim and without pecuniary interest, 366, Station Hicentes—An amateue sta tion Tense may be insued cay ta icensed amateur radio” opecitor who has made: atslaciry showing of cep‘ cn tol ot proper. transmitting spparsus Provide, howeves, That in the See oft rary ova seg ation fated "ia "approved publi quarters ah SStablished or training purpose ut mot ‘perated by the United Sates Goternment station lige maybe issued Yo the person in-charge of such sation. wh. may nt possess am amateue operator's license st, Operator's lienre—An snateur oper ators license may be granted ty @ pemon sho doef dest am amatet_atin Ticene, provided such applicint waives his right t apply for an amteve ston license for 90" days Subsequent to the date of ap plication for operators Hees, 367, Bligibilty for license. Amateu t8- stig station licenses shall not be sued to Conporations, sewciaions, or other organ ‘ato: Provide, bowen That he ae “i a bona fide amateur radio society ta tion Teetse maybe iseuel to" licensed amateur radio operator a6 trustee for such Society 368. Mobile stations Licenses fo bile stations and! portablemebie. stations will not be granted to amateurs for opera: ton on Frequencies below 28,000 kiloycis However, the Ticensce of fixed “amiteut Station ay operate potable anfateur sta, tions. (rule 192) ia" accordance: with the provisions of rules 384, 386, 4nd 387; and 2so portable and_portablewabila amateur Stations (roles 192 and 1923) a author Ined amateur frequencies above 28,000 ilar cycles in accordance with aus 384 and 386, bt without regard to rule 387. 4 370. Points. of communications — Amma: teur stations shal be used aly FoF amateur servi pt iat encase eet Ing. purposes they ‘may. Be used alo for communication with Commercial or Govern rent radio statins. “In addition, amateur Stations may communiate with aay mobile radi station which is licensed by the Conte mission to communicate with amateur star tions, ‘and ‘with stations of “expeditions

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