www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Basic Concepts_0 of Number Anoe Hat + Batic Divition Rule : t Divided - _ Diisr x uofirt a Reema der ae ) 36 — Quoient 4 ) 85. C4} = 36 moe fe ak Je . 20S inane tes qwee tl | O69 Sand ee 35 _,y.3 a | DIVisiBLE, MULTIPLE A FacroR in B Let us consider the same example : y P 36 _, x=0 Since , remainder ic O, here we can ay : + 36 is divisible by 4, + 36 is a multiple of 4 4isa factor of 36. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076eww kodnest com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Divicbility Rules of Some Standard number Rules fer power i 245 Check glen Last digit only a bas a4 os Lat 2 aligits only « 5*= 25 a3 > Last 3 digits only « 5°. 405 Bye c > Last 4 digits only “ = 51_ 625 and So on. ex: N = 27935460 3 Nx 5 x0 ( duvisile) it dl > N _, 60 _5 10 (not divisible) 25 25 > x > 460 _5 ¥=4 (not divisible) g Rule 4 - df the last digit of the number js divisible by Zand 5, the number will be divisible by 2 ands, bs CPR Tower, Ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES. Phane No: 8095 000 123 Rulez: Hf the number formed by taking last 2 digits of the given no. is divisible by 4425 » then the given humber dso will be divisible by 4 2 25, Rule 3 : Ff the nurnber formed by aking lost 3 digits of the given number is divisible by 8 and 125 , then the aiven number also will be divisible by 2 and 125. Ne Ly CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka S60076www kodnest com APTITUDE NOTES Phone Na: 409% 000 125 Divisibitly Rule of 3 and g sf the sum of digits of the given no. is divisible by Sand 9, the number alro will be divisible by Sand 9, Trek : For 3: Before calculating the sum of git » We can cancel 3 or Imultiples of 3 indlviclually as well as in pups also. Forg : Before calauleing the gum of digits, we ean cancel 9 or multiples of 9 individually a well a in groupe also. Rene Badal sg 3 Be [Pot AGS. A] h Ns CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076warm bodtowst APTITUDE NOTES: Phone Ma: 4098 000 119 Divinbility Rule of 44 Let take a number Ne OO Ve Os step Calaulate dum i odd place digits, SH#F4249 249 Atepe Calaalate sum I even place dist, t+ S +645 = 26 Sheps Check the difference of Step dand if it is divisible by dt ov nob, 6-19 = (nob divisible by at)www kodinest com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: HOO OOO 124 Division by # (+ cuttin method ) Leb take « number WOM o SS YRS 3 “F Nore Cathing method can be applied anyiahere with any divisor, CPR Tower, ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, OTM Layout, Dengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 o- primes : Tair of tudh number whofe only common fodor is 4. &: (4,5) 6 ah 48 #2, Oe ae Fas ae eS ipa 3, 46 Bagi Ray i, a 4) A number will be divicible by 6, if if iv divisible bya as well a5. 2) A number will be divisible by 12 if It iu divisible by 4 as well ass. 3) A number will be divisible by 48 if it is divisible by 3 as well as 16. 4) A number wil) be divisible by FZ if it is divisible by 5 as well as 8. A CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 808 000 123 Few observations about remainder : Observation 4 : lets take an example Pr reference : | 4)22 CG 4)23 | Sa) Ss BESe 3 Now, observe the remainder when we add multples of divisor oy wen Subtract in the dividend. 4) 2344 ( 4 rare 4 Jarac =35 =U =3l 4 Sf you odd or subhact Divisor or multiple oi divisor fom the dlividend , then remainder will not change. CPR Tower, Ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka SS007SAPTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123, www kodnest com Observation » : Les gyain take the same trample i 4)ar ( 4 )aree ( 4 arts ( v3 Paes Sts 494 >10 Sese0 3S red iN a ares + i some change happens in the dividend , the same Giant will happen In the remainder also . CPR Tower, ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka S60076wonw.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES. Phone No: 8095 000 123 BB leon: based on Divisibitity Rule & (oaiddey sow Gee Quest. Sf @ number us divisible by both 13 and 49 , then it must be nee divisible by 3 (A) 13447 (B) 49-13 ©) 43x49 dy None of these Sol” : N fe Bane ae AES 09 => N a => N Sao LON (13,19) [3x13 Hence, our answer is option © CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 www hodnest.com Ques) Hf the number 24553X604 ir ae by 3, then the sum of posrible digite in place of Moe At? 8) 15 4c |) 49 Sa” We have, biiiats => 20 pte the sum of Yemaining Z digits. 4 > Atk 3 r0 > 4y eo 3 asm > Xt will be a rnultiple of 3 lies =o] = Xtl = 3.9 ae adh = 225 Dyn STN se, eee > Psible values 4X= 258 [vocxe 9] > Sum of Pasible valuesofx = 24548 =15 ee nD CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Quer 03. Hf the numbey 7894X4 is divisible by 8, then the Smallest integer in place of X will be + a) 4 (B) o (O4 D2 Sol”: > F899X4 SaaS > a —> %0 [ 8, take only last 3 digits} xx > ~ae4 ere 8 —> a=0 BS ° > og — to > aK — %=0 > %X will be multiple of 8. ffs v0] k= 0 8, 16, 24, GOMeKR OG B49 5, 2 [occa > Smallest value of X =0 ( option 8) CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076ae APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123, Qua 4: Sol” : How pa pair ci X and ¥ ave possible in the number 584x6y3 if the number iu divisible by 92 8 B) 9 ©) lo Du We have, Bedxéyg 5 ro ~ [Cane 64) £639] 3 Face the. Aum of Yemsining 2 Bexty > %=0 digits. > 8tx4y a —> tO means 8+Xx+y js multiple fs DS &xty= 9) 18, Zr oC, eee me. atelier 9) 28, eee atie= 1, 40 OR a E X+¥ =4 Se 40 is 0,4 9, 4) Atal fo, a} (8, 23 ere ut, of fe ee ‘ 6,4 i Lye {5,53 3 pois oi {4,ch ~fPhone No 8095 000 123 s www bodnest com APTITUDE NOTE! Ques 5 jf 4 digrt numbey #67652 is divisible by 92, then the value of X is A) 5 23 © + D) 8 ass So 7676x52 Cae tee #2, [2] Take last 3 digit only. ee 82 _5 20 | i 4. 2 [Caneel (6,5) and (3 2)] 6.5)and (2, es = g 4x+y ae 6+X will be mubhple of3 Sag eet [~ r<0) Pas x=3 f a check X=3 122 ae “hs a > X23 answer 76 fa CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka S600)www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques s) find the remainder when 63x 65 x 69X 6BXY js divided by 31. A328) at 9 29 D) 4 cy Sex dak so) ‘eax 'b6 x ‘wax'erxar eplace every part of Num? ae Teplace it with te remainder Rf] =) a al gS ONES => Boxs =29 3i Ue aoe “90. 3 =-83 [: goog +31 = +4 CPR Tower, ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076wom wodnest com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Que. A number when divided by 243 give © wmoinder of 206 4 the number if divided by 39, the wemainder till be? ee 243 het N= r= 206 aN 206 — 7 206 oN, 39 301 ome hee eet @ number 4, divided 7 125 , then remainder ic 24. if 4 times of this number is olivided by 25, that wall be the value of vemaindey 2 m. se BNE > Y= 24 125 Lad N= 24 =~ 4425 (add divisor to get 24h Posthive Temairder) es CPR Tower, Ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: if a number is divided by 25, then the remainder is 12. sf thiice of the square of this number is divided by the 4ame divisor , what will be the value of remainder ? Sal? We have, N 25 ea Let N=42 Now, 3n? > anit 3xI2xI2 bin z ~> HKIZ 25 25) eee 225m 3s v=} Chen He When the integer N is divicled by 253, the vemainder is 8 What will be the remainder when 3n% +5 is divided b lo Ques 232 d Sol": aNE Says. 2 : 253 i Let N=2 Now, FNS ay 9% = -3 Se > CARERS eto eee iv 23 23. as ee ee C St sr.-8) CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka S60076www.kodnest.com, APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Qual: When the inteyers Ny & Ng are divided by 15, the remainders ave 19 & 44 Yupecivey What will be the Yumaincley When Ni +Nz is divided by 152 Sai”: Given, NU > 17 4 No ake pesana Le 15 15 Let N= te & Na=44 Now, Ni+N 1 Ee a eae — - t=1 5 45 15 In mM CPR Tower, ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 60076‘www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 ol Kor What is the remainder if 5919 is divicled a 252 A) Ig 8) 23 4 ) 25 " 3 Sol ot => Ts? 28 13 - ee RS ye9 2s 25 SK ae tora 4 : 25 = 25 B =--> ra] Ks CPR Tower, Ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 LeCM. gad HoCs Fe + LCM. > Loweat Common Moltiple *H.CF.> Highest Common foctor on, G.0.D.7 Cysieatest Common Divieor. * Understanding LiC.Meand H.C. F. Say, we want to calevlate tke LGM of 02,16). List multiples of 12 and 6. iF 16 12 é whichever tz the 24 32 Lowest moltiple which 86 , .& G8) ts common b/w the 4 moltiples of IR and 16 60 ‘i will be the LCM. L.c-M.U12,16)= 48.APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 www.kodnest.com, For HGF, of (2,16). 24. First tet all the factors of 12 £16, Then look for the common factors. The highest factor which te common betioeen the factors of 12416 will betie HuCF ov Gul, J y I v4 38 —| Q BEE ® 6 12 * Calculating, LCM. and HGF For calevleting LCM. of UR, 16), vorite st in below manner. Q [Val toke out whatever ta ; z a common bl 12,16 and goon. | ’ So, LeCM- Of(12, 16) = 2xR43X4 = AB ‘CPR Tower, ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076a www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 We can caleviate HOF. 08 well using the same metiod. Taat think of the highéat number | which will divide both 12 and \6. AQDlr2 516 vo pe AeA H.C PR Using the above method we can obgerve thot, [L:C.M.= H.R x Peoduct of Reat of Fartons| f * fox any. toe numbewg Nj and No psioduct of the numbesg = Product of their L.C.M. and H.C.F. NixNe = LeGelMs(NigNe) x HeCeFe(NigN2) | K ‘CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 + LCM and HiCF Cre Fractions or Decimal Numbers Say we have three fractions N, + Ng and Ng Cte Noe Oran Nea 2. - d 6 if Then, H.C.6, of Nis Nz and Ny will be given buy H.CF of NrofNisNes Ne foe L.C.M. of Ds. of Ni, Noy Ng foe lea is JH.csF, of NipNgsNg=—HiGeh of (Os Co) | LCM, of (by dy £) and the L.C.M, of Ni, N2 and N3 will be ee by LGM. ef Ne. of Ni NayNa_ HGR of Dre of Ni, Na, Na LiCeMo of NipNay Ng= LCM of Os 6,2) _ H.C.F. of (by df) NOTE:— All the fiactiona should be tn their Bimplegt form inorder to opbly the above formula. 2 CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076 —EEEwww. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Gxomble:— The LsC.M- of 0-2, 2.Tond 0.09 ia! @ 64 690.54 C)5.5 d) 0.054 ae O12 , 267, Of09 hie Zila 3 105 10 100 aL jal ps 5 2 10 bas 2 -=54=5.4. H.C. F.(Sy 10,100) 2O HiCiee= H: Callen OD mleuetD, |. LCM. 2 LeCiM(U 2709) 2 21 y 5 ! 00 L.C.Mi(5510;100) | K CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 + Medel & number 'N’ tg divided by a,b and C ae vemaindexs a8 UI, 4#Rand Hd, Ns Hi, Mey ae and ye a b Cc — - +ve semoinders Neeoat = L.c.M. of Divisors ++) > Model 2 df the positive xemainders are not same, Le sizuagus but sa see uemainders HAS HS= HE = H- Then, HA, HS and He ose same i. Then, Neca = LCM. » Divigors +(H_)www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Gemble:— Find the least number which when divided by ‘ 12,2Tand 85 leaves 6 a8 a Hemaindex ¢ a) 8586 b)3756 =) 8786 «= dd) 4786 NS Nhe é Veg atc 235 i | W=6 (+e vemainder ig game * LiCiMs Model 1) L.c.M. (Divizorg) + (H+) L.C.M.U2,27, 385)+ & 8T80+6 = 8786. Ang, uw Nreast mote Queg:— A number when divided successively bi 4,5 and 6 leaveg Hemainders 2,8 and 4 aM The least guch number is: ee NM Ze! cae Bete, A eH, 2-4 53-5 54-6 -ve vemaindey ig game Rae's Re H. ( LGM. Model 2 Neenst = L.C.M. (4,5,6) +(s-) pee 60+ G2)See poo, APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: The ot A-digit numbex exactly divist ble by 88 is: a) 9944 b)96F Cc) 998K ©) 8888 IN = Ke(LiC. Me of divtzorg) +H. Prone O anges. > N= k.88+0 NEwkass Toke the loxgest art number i.e 9999 and divide it by 88. ssJagaq Cil8 LO es ps x319 264 x55 s9935) aS Soa = Aye.www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: Find the 4-digit smallest number which when divided by 12,155 25 430 leaveg no “emaindex e 0) 1300 b) 1400 ¢)1500 dd IZ00 Ne Ki(LsCmrof (12515, 25,30) + k. 800 +0 = k. 300 “" The lowest agit numbex = 1000 300 Jloool8 | 2906 too Since we have to find te Smallest 4-digit no. we can’t directly subtract the semainder fxom dividend. Dfwe do that we will get a s-digit no. (1000-100 = G00) Sdigit no») 80, we have to add the difference of divizon and xemaindes in the dividend. ¢. 1000 + (300-100) = 1000+ 200 = 1200. 4 CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Flor above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: Find the queatest number which when divides 564 and 467 leaveg the uemainde a8 4and 7 nexpectively. a) 30 b) 20 G25 ad) 35 564 =4__, yo 4-40 N ATT y= 7-120 N 3 560 —» u=0 and A60 _,H=0. N N J. N= HGR of (560,460) alee ‘CPR Tower, 4th & 5th Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076Reese APTITUDE NOTES phone No: 8095000 123 Ques: Find the greatest number that wil! divide 48,91 and 183 so oa to leave the same wemainder in each cose. a) 4 b)7 yg d)i3 j ae 40 oie 180 Since the uemaindes volves ane not given ne as ae we have to abit Trick 5 eo) ee andietint) eMiC.F of 3. HiCeF. (48,925 140) differences of the pates = A. Ang ofnymbexs. Ques: The Hic.F. of too nombews t I and their LCM. ig 71700. uf one of the numbers tg 275, then the othey 18: a) 308 b)Z208 c) gis d:) 283 Np Ng = LeCeMe x HaC. Fi Nees = 7700xX 1 D ONi = FPKHOOK I = 28x11 = 2x0 +!)www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ratios & Fercentages u Katio and percentages are ae of ora two dhings For example , Let w asume two pesens AandB having the salaries os Rs 40000 and Rs. 25000 ea A:8 = A _ {0000 8 ae 25000 D Obsesvation Suppose we have o certain roho ov (2:5). Let multiply this vahio with 3,10, 5 one by one. G 5 5) All the ratios axe same. ye 2 NG) poet Seno een + of we mmulfiph by any number in @ certain vatio, the ratio remains the tame. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 is to be clishbuted among A, B,c,D Quut: A sum of mon vt, 4: a]. 4f C af geb Re 1000 more in the ny [ss than D, tohat is B's share 2 A) S00 Re 8) 1500Re. —C) tooo Re. ©) None of these Jol” We howe, Ae 8 teres Ctec aD) (5 9) NZ eae aaa 3x DS A=5x, Ba2x , C=4x , Dad According to_querton, D + Rslooo= c D> +t 000 = 4 > 4x-3x = 1000 > x= 4000 Bis share = 2x = 2000Rs. LY Ss CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Quar: The tum of three numbers Is 98. df the ratio of ft th second is (243) and that of second to thivd is (5: 8), then the Second number i : A) 20 8) 30 } 48 D) 58 So Nit Na Cae 3)x > Ny) = 2x and Ny= 3x am Now, Nyt Na DS Ni= 10x, Na= 45x, Ng= 24x Nit Na+Ny = 98 > lox+ I5x +24, = 98 Pe HOt Oe > xX=2 ste erie SY ihe 6. (os 15: 24H)x = 15x2=30 CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka S60076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Quess : tf 3 numbers ave in the ratio 3s Zz 5] suds that the Sum of their squares js equal to 1862 , what is the middle number 2 A) 25 8) 4 ©) 30 DH Sol Ni SONS NS (Gere i2t= 5), KK Re O5x Given, iz NP ANS NG = 1862 = > G) + x)"t 6y*_ deco D> 9+ AK? + 2592 1960 5 = 1965, As ee A9 2k > «= 49 > a ae, NR eye? Ey, er CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076‘www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123, Ques4: Sand and Cement were mixed in the raho (3:1) to make up 1 tonne. How much Sand must be added 4p make the raho (6% 4) 2 A) 1 tonne ~ 8) 350 kg ©) 500k, 1D) Stone) None of these sa? eat cant Co Old mixture Gage us — Sand Cement = 1000k, x D 3K = |o00 Neto mixture (6: 3 as) 4 pK 20) by and Amount of cement js Same in both mixtures. Now, > x= 4 Amount of sand added = 64 ~ 3x SOK OK = = 3x250 = oka hes 2 CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Rercentaye ‘ Fexcenbage is another vay of comparision, NUUNERY Ge 54, a OK ees too 20 As you can notice , any percentage b equivalent to Some fraction. > Ne Dr pase Feveenteye can be expressed a: 254. of & Base Here , the value written after ‘of’ ds treated ox BASE . fa CPR Tower, Ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 SOME STANDARD FORMULAS FoR CALCULATING PERCENTAGE : Df, Error = Error x 100 +, Corvect value we ( Profit > Profit (Re) x loo! Here, CP means Cost price. C.P. (Rs) 3) Loss = LostRe x 100 «/, CP (Rs) 4) th Distount = Discount (85) x 100 +], Here, MP means Norked NP. (Rs) Price. 9 thmore = Noe y 10+/ Lesser value 6) +. la = _Less x 400 +, Greater value 2 he Treveose = Therecse x 100 ‘, Thital value 8) h, Decreose = Decrecae x 100 op Thitiod value CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123, Quest: (a. of a) + (b/. of b) = 2h of ob , then tohat 4. of a is b? A) 50+), 8) 35%) ©) 100,/. —D) cant be determined. n Sol We have, @/. of a) + (by). of b) = 24. of ab a‘. [4 + b. J = Me of ab or Os fib ean Ss a® + -2ab <0 2 > (@-b) 20 fs @-b) = a+b 20b] ES a-b=0 S a=b Now, K DD CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Quer : $ Ay height is Gor less than that of 8, then by how much Peveent is By height more than that of A 2 A) 66.64. 8) 26.667, 6) 96.66). DY 6-667. SI A= BH doy. ob Let B= 100 = 100- Yor). of 100 = 100-40 = ho more = B-A = doo- 60 = 40 /. more = more x too +) lesser value Q = Hg loo, = 2 x eee ROO ae ‘ afb S/ = 66.6¢+/, we ka CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076vwrww kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Quess : nan elechion between two candidates, one get 557. of the total valid votes, 0+/. of the voter were invalid. tofal number of voles wos 7500, the number of valid voles other candiolate er was: A) 2400 8) 2300 c) 3000 ~—-‘D) 300 Sol” 2 Total votes (T.v.) = 3500 Thvelid_votes (Tv) = 20+. of Tv = 20%. of #500 = 1500 Valid votes (V.V,) Canclidete B 8 45+/. of w = 451, of 6000 = 2300 55+), of CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076‘www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques4: The price of Ager i increased by 20 js. As aresult, a fonily decreases itr consumtion by 25+/,. The expenditire of the portly on. ugar will be decreased by : Ato, BS. 6) ahy. D) 45+), Pex, c ae Sol” 9. — Fice P CRé/kg) | Consumption (ks) Expense E (Rs) Trial 400 too 400x 100 =10000 +20 — 25 After J -4000 Rs. tse to 35 120x395 = 9000 Decrease in Expense = 10000- 000 = 4000 ‘f Decreose = ‘Decreae 400.) _ tooo rina Thitial value lo000 = dor, ts Ls CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 QuesS : The price of suger IS Increased by 20+. . By how ae much percent Ahoulel the contumption be decreased $0 as re at the same level 2 to keep the pend D) 45+), A) 16.6%]. 8) 254, ©) 40+), phion C (ks) | Expense E(Rs) Sol": Price P Rlkg | Consum Thitial doo. J00 _ 4 1oo, loo +20 decteate Same level v 100 pea 2 5 ‘0 wos ee 20 e Decrease in onsumetion = 1-5, = 4, is Decrease = Decrease x 100 ‘h hnitial value. 50 =1,l06/, = 50, 5 Foes BO, = 46.644, CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Progrems on Aaes Note:— The Age difference between two persona Liemaing &amMEe. S y "d’ Sn Shae he ig eo) years ee fother'’s ue = 40 yenrk ‘Age diff. bla you and your fother in 20R0 = 40 —70e- 2oweanes Now, In the year 20305 ta Che = 80 genre your fother’s a = 50 ae Je Age diff blo you and your fother tn 2080 ¢ ¢ v = §0-380= Roeoae As we can gee in 2020 and in 2080 the age difference 1g 20 yeark only. Thig prove the above note. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com. APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Oves: The difference between the ape of too pevgong is 6 yeore. Twelve yous re the eldes wag thrice ag old ag the younger one. The preaent age of the eldex pesson ig: a) 16 b) 10 Co) 2l d’) 18. ae lit Aig elder. A B pe [SEI GIR_, A-BEB = 8xX8H2 ‘s ae _(P) |= lurs.qve aa D3x+l2-CCHA) = Sure. ayes! (8 3 1) D x +HE-KZ = ez 090. ety 8x © > gx= syns = oe CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123, Ques: The gym of the pregent ages of the fothes and gon ig 60 yours: Six year 090, father’s age was five times the age of gon. After 6 (ene age will be! 0) IRyears by14 yeart CD18 hoc d) eee 8 ce alae S=60 DSU +K46 = 60 2 6x+12=60 | j I% 3 'elc+2)=60 '° e > “+2=10 . > 210-8 (ea After S ures S= +646 = B+i2 20 Cait CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 0, Chandrawati’s mother was Ques: Ten fee four times older than her daughter. After 10 eaxg, the mother will be twice agold as the dauphtes. ‘The present age of Chand rauoti 13: 0.) 20 years b)iSyeas )25ye0r% arene of exe. M 5 Since, Apediff “04 (4 ee semaing game —| _|=Ax ae Aron = RY t A160 0 P q zoel = 20y Hy D ie 8% 2ays | =e +104 (2 * 0m =e & | sae of Ee % =3% Com paving the “4° of mothex(M) 1Oy v8.00 a ge infu ves 6x-4X = 2Oyr. 2) 20ce Route =>) = 10 ye ter(0 ly gx xe ROY For doughter(0) os wel eo ape > €=10 tine is u CPR Tower, ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Gueg: Present ages of Stmm? and Anu ave tn the ratio of 534 respectively. Three yeas hence, the vatto of thety ages will become 11:9 respectively. What aoe present ig tn www kodnest.com pear’ ¢ azo W)24 C28 d)d5 = ‘ ; 4 e diff. wemaing 5 4 BS aos ‘ee = 5XRY=IOY = 4xAy=BY= 8X3 5x-4x= ~94 +8yr8: hil oe Ny = Aya > %= aq. zlly 294 Ange Sos the son Fox Simmi(S), Oe By w= ly D y= lOy = Sy xe. > he sym CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: A boy ig born when hig father Looe 21 years old. How old sill he be when he ig exactly half hig fattier’s age @) 28 yeou b) 2A year OGyiom Oley eres ee c 8 0 ee Age diff. doesn’t \)x change, =% Bo ete ie 12 =Z1yve. x oon 2x Piensa. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076ww ets APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Queg: When 2 wos bosn my mother wo8 28 years of age: After G years, when my siatey wood born, "4 fother wag 84 years of oe hlhat is the iffovence between the oe of oe parents? 0) IT years BN yeors )b yeas 3) 5 years. M |Me(Q)} Sts, Ave difference of pasenta =84 Sr Sy. K (CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE erie ae ‘No: 8095 000 123 Queg: The overage age of three persons iz 60 Those ogee axe in the vatio 23446. fo ie is the age of the pout one among them? a) 380 b)I5 C)60 d)None OF Tuese 7 ASO (R14: 8)x 2x 4x 6x . Sum of Ages ( Avg.= om f a8 = 60 yes > 2x+4x+ 6% = 60x83 >) AEX = 180 ! TS ) Te ISyxs- Age of gpourigest = 2= 2XIB= Oras CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076wow. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Profit, kage and Discount _ ee cost priceGr -P) Masked price (MR) 7 “ 1500 Drvestmenit: E fe noe Pe aes price(s. PD Discoont : on 1500 5 Nak a : Formulae used in thig chapter. ~ profi t= Sell ing price - - coat price ” profi rie Prott t x 10% Price > Logs = ae price - aaa pate Loge = 088 _ x 100% cost price > Dizcount = Masked price - Selling price *Digcoont =_Discourit tgcouni a Pescae 100% > Markup = Maxked price - Cost price. % Moxkub = Sasi x 100% cost price CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 > Observation !— Sometimes in problems, the Valdes of Cun 6s MP has to be assumed. So donot assume any random variable as theiy valve but ume thetr valueag 100 or 100%» looy ertes. This will make your calculation casy ab the ‘% valve of: quantity wi ll be equal to the veal value of Sad wantitiy fox €X3 — Lf in * Profit formole tt 2 assume C.A=100, the ~P SP value will become eqral a2 shown be loi. YP = alee Seton yi aap. Lt cP =100- D> xP=P_ x00 106 L-HeS. will become equal to RoHS, - of CaP HGP , Loge will be there. TF RPGR, Profit will be there. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka S60076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: A man buys an article for Re 2750 and sella it fer Rs. 28.60. Find hig Ger pencenits A) Ax Ba ©) lo’ Dd é6% Sol”; CP = Reve750 SP, = Rs, 28.60 Pz @P=6.P 28.60 - 27-50 1.10- Wow ul wP= P x1oo% cP t = JAD x don 2uSO 2S nPs AZ CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques! A man going 10% b le a certain axticle fora certain price. Lf he~ sells it at double the price, the profit made ig: A) 20% B)1Z0% C)100% Dd) 140% a, Sol": Let, c.R= 100, %P=10% Since, we are Same CR 08100, 4 WPsPs 10s Now, ep. SPs Case ae +10 a GP. Soba Cosel jon 22 HIZO P=%ePz 120% KS CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076Reelaseten APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000123 Ques: A person éells an article at 16% below tte cost price. Had fe gold it fox Ke.30 mores he wovld hove gained 4%. Io eo 25%» he should sell Fs article for A) Re 125 B)Ral2O G)Ke. i Dd Re 75. Sol? Lt, R= looK, AL=I6%, Le 16% CaP. Le Pe) clam I> 20% oy} ae oe ei Tax ~#4x= Ba,30 ft S Was > gox = Rado \oas 7 t= Ral CPR Tower, ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076wer: kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Quea: Df the coat price of 20 articles ta eqesal to the selling price of 6 axticles. Wlhat te the peeetiage of psofit ox loge that the merchant mokeg f A) IS Profit B) 25% Loas C) 25% Profit D) 1S% Logg GI GP of 20 = SR of 16 Oh el GP: 16 20 Sa, P=A np=P xioom CR 2 = A Kobe By Bethe 7S CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Queg: On selling 17 ballg at Re TRO, there isabez equal to 4. cost price of § bollg. The cost price of oboll ja: A) 45 B50 c55 dé Sol": Ly te Late OR of | balt= CR, = % GR Shy 17x K3.720 -Le CPg = 5% “. 17%- 51% = R3.720 2 121 = Ra. 720 &, = Rs.60. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123, Ques: A horse and a cow were sold for Ke.1Z000 each. The horse woos gold ata loge of 20% and the cow at the goin of 20%, The enttre tranzaction reaulted tnt A)noloza ox gain 48) lose. of Ke1000 6) gain of Raiooo BY gain of Re. 2000 Sol — Howge Gow CP SP. CP. SP, 100% 12000 S100x-20x | 100 12000 > oy +20 =20: = 12000 ¢ ee <) = +R. 5 EES 2 Hilly = REE : A %= 150 ; alles vo f =100. = 20% ROXI50 Ss profits 20 = Rg. 3000- = 20x 106 = Ra. R000. 2, Net loa = Re.2000- Ra2000 = Rs. 1000. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076wow kodnest.com, APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: The coat price of an article ig gon o ite mox ked price for goles How much percent doeg the tradesman ‘a offer ea discount of 12% A) 20% Bizn c)ion D)R% Sols Lat M.R= 100 Given, op = gov, of MP. Ss Cane tis C.P. Sak Maps 80 88 100 Ete rR wP=P ytoon = B! x10gy 210% oP 56www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: A shepkeop per allows a discount of 10% on the marked price and gtill gaing I1% on the whole. Find at what pereent above the coxt price did he ae goods A) 857 B)25% as DASY Sol 4s c.P S:P. MeP. 100% '17x=90 roa VPs Te %D=10%. +17% Naey, “10 Hs ¢ vain APH = i, > I8%= 2 cial Now, Marky b = M.R- CP. = 100Y - 100% = 180%- 100% “. M = 80x *M= M x100% = 80% x1e0% = 80% CR 00% CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 60076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Sampve INTEREST > Tnterest calculated on “Principo| ” te called oa’ Cliable, Tnticent. ~ formolae for ST. and A, Le pvt where, 100 ed Principal a (Amount of money en A= P+S.2 or taken) u> Rote at which interest iz calculated. t> Time fer which money ig gen or taken. ¢ A> Amount after acertain time period. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: of ov deposit Re 110 in o bank ata Simple * tevext of IRA PET Year, hou much money will v hove in bank after 2 year8? AD IBA B64 C264 DDZ4 E186 Sols pz RallO, H=IR, t= Ayre. Az P+ ST, ST.5 PTE = NORIRKA ~ 26.4. feo 100 “A= NO+26.4 = Ree 136-4 Ques: fyiven thot the interest ig only calculatedon principal, if an investment of Rg. 1000 .00 amounts to R8-!440.00.in two years, then what is the vote of interest earned’? A) 20% By) 21% C) 22% D) 28/6 Sold: p= Re.1000, Az Rel440 , t= Ryxs. §.2.= A-P = |440- lo00- =) S§.2,= Re440. Now, Sit peat 2Z we 3 wag 1POOx TX X ee 1. 0 = RAL 2 ka CPR Tower, ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com_ APTITUDE NOTES Phane No: 8095 000 123 Ques: A sum of money becomes 2.5 times itaclf ot 12.5% simble interest pra. Time period of inveétment ig: A) 10 4 Hes B) 14 ce co) IRyrs. D) 04 yr Sol: Given, AP 25 Py v= 125 lt, P=100 , 3 A=2.5 P=2.5x100= 250- §.0.= A-P= 250-100= 150. Now, 8-2. = prt ICO! 54 DASS= tO KRESKt 2» t=6xZ +60 x 2 Ques: Ata cerbin rate of Stmble Qntorest, a som dov bleg itself in to years. Tn ow man youre would it trip be tack? ¢ a 8)40 " 15 D) None of Hrese ata inadequate. Gol Let, P=100, A= 2P= 200, te Io 3 $.2.2A-P= 200-100-100 Now, SDP Prt 100 2 we= WOxYXID =) 210% 10g Tn 2"4caxe, prloo, r=10, t= 2, A=8P=300 #82. = A-P= 800-100 =200. Now, 9.2.2 prt 100 2 208 =+00xIoxt +» t= oh eae +66- - ea 2 Ea CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ges: A sum was put at” Simple interest at o. certain rate for gyre. Had it been pot atin higher rote, tt woold have fetched Ra.63 more. The sum ie! A)R2.2400 B)Rs2100 c) Re 2200 DI Ra 2480 ° Sells Case T v t=Sure P ¢ “8.0, = prt 2 prx3 (60 100 9 S.D) = 8 pr 100 Pp Gt t Sys. $4 SiBeg = PUTIXB 100 D S.Dg= spr+3p 100 So §.2p-S.2, = Re 68 >) Spr+8P — spr - 683 100 100 2) gpr+Bp-8pr - 63 100 ' 21 2) gp = 6&x100 ape Re. 2100: CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES: Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: A gum of money ot gimble inferegt amounts to Re. 2240 in 2yeaxg and to Re. 2600 in Syeo wR. What ig the principal amount 7 A)1000 B) 1500 c) 2000 BD) 2500- Sos Fox Ry re parece ryt, let 8-2., = 2C Given, A, = 2240 9 SLg2 2K: > P4S Dee 2240: ) Pa Rx= 2240 ---O for Syxe Given, Ag = Ke.2600 2») P+ $25 = 2600 p+5x = 2600 ---@ @-O, we get | P+ 5x= 2600 Pay te ae Pere Soll. 9 9C DST. =5%. pot x= 120 in @, we get P+2x= 2240 >) P+ axizo = 2240 =) p= 240-240 . P= Ra.2000- CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES iden es tech dees 5 Compound Intexest nen] a Ae * Dnterest calevlated on Principat plog the interest on total interests of previous time periods. +l An =(ita.\" where, Pe \__100/ An so Acourit of te rin’ time periods, Py oe Principa { x > Rate of Interest for one time period. . n> total number of time periods. Note? i} Por interest compounded carly, 1 time period : Wee ii} For interest compounded half yearly itime period = 6 moriths.= 1 year + for n=Qyeaxs , the difference between S-T.and ¢c.?. for game principal and sate of interegt iz qiven by & (Cl.-6-D py eat CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com, APTITUDE NOTES. Phone No: 8095 000 123 Gueg The amount of principal Re. 4000 of combound Interest ot the vate : 10% pss for Byr& igi A) Rs.4 B)Ra5824 C)RsG425 —_D) Re 5342 vee los - ‘2 Intecom pounded GIA Given, pz Rea000, y= 10% per year ,z, neg. Wally Note: - To opply oe melted values of oat shoul be nae tn the qpeation. Nr lee ie 10” 10% 4000 400 400 400 40 40 ob . AE 4000+ 1200+ £0440 +4 = Ra.5324, Bs Cfo Interest of Re eee | will be opprox. (interest compounded hi pe ek A)Rs. 307-5 8)Re.goo ae D) Rs.315. SI? Given, P= Re.8000,8= 10% per yout & interest ig com ounded half year! pianaRk, feta, ee, ¢ 8000 150 150 safiai5l 2, CD.= 1504150475 = Rg.807. 5, ‘CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka S60076sto es! APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 §veg: A sum of ey dovbleg itself at 2. in ISy re. Pn how many yeare will tt become eight ttmbee ee bene eyes yeas co) 55ye0 8. DAS yeas, Sol” Be. ER aR es ae A aetna ye cries Pn SaetS saat the gum will become 8 times of itself Ques? A gym of money triples tteel-f ot compound interest in gyeor. Pn 9 gears it Wil! be A) 6 times the principal BH iztimes the principal C) ig times the principal PI ttimes the principa| Sols ee a P, Pe GiPee enh Faye FGyrs: sre eee On 343+3 =3 428, the gum will become 27 times a ee pS CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www_kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES. Phone No: 8095 000 123 Sues: Tf the combound interest on agum of Re.5000 at the rote of to% per annum ig Re.1050, then time period tg (interest compounded co-rly). Adi year B ayeor ee a) gent: Gol": Py= Rs. 5000 , v= 10% pos feats CL Renio 50 An= Bred = $000+ 1050= Rg.6050. n 7 121 > 659 oe 7 Seeg \ 100 100 n 2 (ee 100 (og. Rn Wil fll {00 ca oh Aiete 8 comparision, canewww. kodnest.com, APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: At what rele of interest (compounded yearly) vill Re 10,000 amount fo Ra!2,100 in Rapaase f A) ay. B) 11% C) &% dD) 10% Sal Gaven, Pre Ree 10000 , Anz Re.12106 ‘S Inteseat combounded easly: vy An Now, Ay - flee P, 100 > loo+e = 110 2 =110-100 | 3= 10. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 60076var kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 895 000 123 Queg: Ant! invests an amount for Ryra. at the rate of 15e% Pas at Simple interests Had he invested in a gcheme tn which interest was aie yeorlys he would fave got Re-450 more. Find the principal. A)Re.g000 B)Rz.S000 ¢:)Rak0000 D)Re-l0000 Sol®: Given, r= 15% per yea (ED: 82 Jang? Rb.450. Apllytng , (C.2-8T), = fv rey ( ayts fies F, 3 Re450 2/15 WP Gea) 00 50 W gl > Pox tee +eeee ‘400 D> R= 50x400 2. Py= Re. 20000 m1 ‘4 ete eee eewww kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Quess vy the sinple interest on @ Sum of money for Qyears at 5% per annum fg Ke. 50, whet tg the compound intevest onthe same gum ot the game rate and for the game time? ADRs. 51-25 B)RaS4eR5 C)Ra60 D) Re52 HIN x= 5% pes yee S. Depa Re.50, t= eae 2 Sie prt 00, > 50= PexBx2! + p= S0xro=Rs. S00. 168 2E10 No lying, 0 ebplying CE-8Dapa= (2) p 100 2 (¢-T.- 50) “(5.)* GOO 100 2 O2-50 228! cop 1.0.2.5 S0+125=Ra 5125, CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076scomedaer at APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123, ‘Time ond Digtance-P Ne rn: ae > Distances Speed x Time DiS OT > km km/h mee eT) ™, m, > Conversion trick Key S > Mond Mx 18 5 km/h, x Average of Speed # Average of Speed: Tetol Distance Travelle Speed = . oe i Time taken to cover the Distance. > Relottve Speed @ both objects moving * both obfects movin in game disectton in op site ect, Ob, —> Oe 0b, —> 0b,<— Rel Speed = bx Differene Rel. Speed= Sum of speeds of apeed of Ob: 40b3} of 0b, AObg, CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076Nee ace APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques: A person travelled bu train for thour at aspeed of Sokmh«He then travelled by ataxi for 80 minutes at a speed of b2km/h to complete his foorney: Whot is the average speed at which he trovelled dustin fe journey ¢ A)AA km/h, BARK M/A: CA km/h. D) 8BKm/h tom By Troin — the. ot 50 km/h. a Taxi > gomin = Lhe. at 82 km/h. Total Distance travelled Tote Time taken to cover the distance. Go Avy Speed 2 = Drain t Drax eer z 16 = SOX! + 8ex 1 pen St Pil ; ¥Yp. 2 Boe 4km/h. K W (CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123, Ques? A thief deals a cox ot 2:30 pim and drives it at 6okm/h. The theft 1g digcovered act opm. and the owner ats off tn another cos at 15 Km/h» When wil! he catch the thief 7 A) 4:80pm. B55 pm c)arasp.m Dy) 5:00pm Gol +9230 RM. > ot gokm/h. at 300M. -—2—> at 715 km/h. From(2i80-3) PM. Aftes 8 P.M. thy Tis movin O&T both moving. Dre Spx Lhy. a ‘Dens ani et: e 2) gokm=( 15-60) km/h x tect. Dy = 6Oxt =80km. — az 2 tmeet = SL= Lhe. AL 8. P.M | oo 30 km. | 0 le | Alter 3:00 P.M. trains will travel for Rhee ond meet each othes at gez= SRM. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123, Ques! A train running at the speed of 60km/h, cwosses a. pole in 9 sec. Whatis the Jeng th of the train ? Adiz0m B)I80m cd) 324m D3150 m. Sol, Dz Sxt DLy bp = Sr * teroas: 10 8 2 Los 60X5 m/g.n Fs. eR Se ona: Ques: Tiso trains 400m and 300m long are yunning at the g peeds of 50km/h and 4okm/h respectively tn opposite directions on parallel tracks. The time taken to crass each other feillce esr, Ad204 B)285 C)z5sec Des None of these. See Desk D(Lrit bry) = Reh Speed x te song > (4oom+3oom)= &(50+40) km/h.x Cexoge. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com, APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques’ A train moves post otele waph post and o bridge 264m Ce in Base. and ZO sec. weapectively. Ge is the speed of the train 2 A) 69.5km/h. B) Tokm/h c)Takm/h. DI TIL EM/h- Gols Taint Post (pate) Traint Bridge (Route). Y= oXe Heat Ee ior etc eee! 2(LytLp) = Sr xtoroas By etree > L 7+ 264 = $7 % trons: 3) Lr= 87 Jl + 264= Sp XO |B 8S, +264 = ROS ce 264 = 20877 8ST S 3D s_ = 26? DS = QZ2m/8. &, Sp? R2X1E km/h. 5 a = 8% = 19-2 km/h. ie 1s is CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076ee APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 ues? Too stations A& B are 110 tm apart on a-atiaight line. One train starts from A at Tas. and travels towards Bat 20bm/h» Another train stoxts from Bat 8a.m.and travels towards A at aapeed of 25tm/h.At hat Hme wil! they meet each othes? AN aa. B)J]aem. C)10 Pm DI) pam. 4 8 aay, At eAM BAMe Naa 2a *okin fh ae From (1-3) AM , ihe, only Ta raoving Da= SaX lhe =R0X I i Daz 20 km. Aftes 6okm/h, ptaot 0:30am. h 10.30a.m. fa ! wool 15 km/h. Kanpus From (10-1030) | After 10:30 iL 4 he only Ta meving, | Roth Tad Ta axe mee oe Sart Dz Sxtmeet 3 Daz eon gokm. | > 30 km= (15-60) Ken/hxt meet: 2) tmect = a0 = Phe Distance covered bY ee A ink 4 ee ae L hyge Shee. ill sbemiia Sax S = xs. = 150km. a za Go both trains will meet at 150km from Kanbur. ‘CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Time ard D tglance 2 > Booty & Streams formulae Upgtrea.m ae Downgtream Yee Yo -V, a Wo +Vig oie ll where , Veo? Velocity of. Boat in *VO= Veio~ Vig Stil watery. “Vga? Vt) Vio > Velectty of Water Current. Vp? elt of Boat Downstream . Vom ety of Boot Upatzeam. > For two foorney probleme appl b= 4.5, | Me D> Distance a | t+ Diff. of time in both cases. ee Sx Product of Speed in both cases a S-> Diff, of Speedin both cages, + Fox Races, at any ingtant of time, D Da S. t=congt CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Goes’ A man can ow downetream ot 18 km/h ard upstream at 10km/h. Find te speed of the man in gttll water and the zpeed of atream veepectrve | c A1%,3 B)I2,6 o)IS,8 D)I4,4 €)None of These. dol” = VytV, Given, * =r Vp = 18 ken/h = 18+10 = gel Vy = 10 km/h. a aA Vaz YoY x = 18-10 > #4 By x) a Vie 4 km/h ‘CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Sues: ‘The apeed of a boot in attll water ts iskm/f, and the vate of awrent ta 8km/h. The digtance travelled downstream in [2ming is: A)Zkm B)26tm ©) Bbkm DY 4km. Gol Vag 15 Km/h. Vip= 8km/h. Tei2mineeZ hel he os SD Je Vy 2 Moot Mia = IS48= 18 km/h. Dz VpxT Ee yea km S 2 Dz 3.6 km. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123, Sues A man can you at Skm/h in still water. Df the Sal” veloctty of wrvent tg IKm/h and tt takes him ths. to vow to ae and come back, then how fox ig the place ¢ A) ake BRAK 6) RSKm — DBA Kem 5 Voto = 5 km/h. Vio= I km/h. Vy? Vera Vyo = St! = 6 km/h. Vig= Yew Vioz 5-1= 4 ki/h. Nae: —__— Downstream aye bis ee Upstream. aly elo thr. 2) Bee Be I. Ga A = Ree See. | Pa Se 2 es 2.2 24km: CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques’ The speed of o boat in atill water ig 10 km/h. The stream has a current of Rkm/fx. The boot takes Rhre. move to cover a trip feom A to 8 then tt took to go from 8 toA. What is the distance bho A&B? A)gokm B)i6km ©) Agkm D)40km &) 82km. GaIB Vey = 10 Km/h. Vig = RKm/h- 2. Vyt Vow Vip? 10-2 = Skm/h. kVp? Voat Vio® 1042 = 12Ke/h, sk pe— Dee +g Upstream D axel - aR Downstream To-Tp = Zhva. a D-—D=eg Bae a eee . is U CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www. kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Quest A man reaches hig office 80min late, if he walke from hig home at 8km/h and reaches 40min earl if he walks 4km/h. How for ig hie of fice from hig hovee? A)gkm &) km c)Skm D) Tkm. ontine Pa A 2 40430 = Tomin= 10 = The = 60 6 ic as 3 40minearly 30 min late. Da cNve Se = 7 x SxA8 bg, 4-3) = 14 km. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076ot APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Tn a sace of 1ooo metes, A beole 8 by 50m or 5-secondg. Find? =", A'g speed 1 Ba gpeed rare ia by A to complete the race. A o : 1o00™m 4 = a som Fp ® or Baie 8’ speed = D. = 50m. = 10 m/A. . Se Tato cover 1000 m = 100-0. = 100 dsc. 0 Ta to covey 1000M= !00-S= 95 asc. 00 Aa heed = 68 = 200 m/s =10.52 m/s 19 CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076=Oeer APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Gueg! Tn a. 800M race, Tinv beats Minu by 15m and in the game voce, Minu beate Rinv by 75m. By what distance doeg Tinu beat Rinu ? n GL: Tinv S| Minw of Riny 88 Btn 1500 1500-150 | Dylan pe 2 ; SIBBD ined o | 1800-75 a Daten ee | a 25 wt > 8s. 1850 2p Fan tt, S50 From 2, Sas 1500 - _@) SARS Com xing O40, weg, OGD PASS =1282.5m. (44S z Pe Soy Tino wil! beat Rinv by 1500 - 1282-5 = Ql7.5™. CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Thee and Koxk * Relation between Work , bloxk Force, Time * Formulae atf Wlosk(W)= conat. then [we xT, =W.Rgx Tz Df. Work) # conet. then) WA XT = We ex Te Whi We—— APTITUDE NOTES Phone No; 8095 000 123 *Femula methad of. selvi . problems Ques? A grep of workers can do a piece of work . However, a8 7 of the m were absent, in 24 das it took 30d to complete the work. Hovs mani pane actly worked on the Fa to complete ith Sell: x workess —W—+> gad (x-7) oorkers > sodaya “! We const Wh Ri, xT, = ALF gk Te 3 csoorkers-x on = (x7) >4x = 5785 3 5x-4%2 85 x=35 Go, the nos of workers who did the fob pa Sones 5 oorkers x 30 z Ans. K CPR Tower, Ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 “LGM. Method of. saving. problems Ww ie We WR XT WeR.= o ee es WR. Guess A and ® togethes can do o- piece of work in vadoya and i alone can complete the work How lo will B alone take to in (8do complete The jeok A) 80 8) 24 oak bj 86 felts lat, W286 K CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www kodnest.com: APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Beg! 1S men take Aldays of Bhvs. each to do a piece of work. How man Be of 6hys- each, would it take for 2 worsen if’ Bwomen do a2 much work Os gmen ft | A 380 8) 20 C19 b)29 Abs: Given ne ” Bios 2M > Bh x T= 2Mx4 =) elton I5M —W—> 21x ghr 2We Ay uxéhe al const. bee b> WeFig XT Ee) TS Zl Ilo XH %6 4, a 2 SPTX RIX = AMX 2X6 5. Aap ae CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076|) wwrwikodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 : Ques: 10 women can complete awork in 7 days and 10 children take daya to complete the work. How many do will 5 women and iochildren take to complete the work? ay! 8) 3 od D7 QI": DWord = Cx AZ > Woz 26D SWo=!0C. @dho+ioc “> € dows ® ae Wea xTs = WeRig% Tg @ 0c “> Fem @ and @ WE Qx Te? WE 3x Ty 3 10CX4 =(SWotlOC)x 3 10x14 = (OC + 1OC) XX ) | oyna = Jolx x yee pases: CPR Tower, ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076Phone No: 8095 000 123 Guesi X and Y can do a piece of work in 20d and 12 respective] » X started the alia and then after A days, Y joined him tll the completion of the work. How long did the work last ? f ¢ A) 6 days pica Oe Deer Total Wovk Poatta! Work Remaining. block Let, The =60 For first Aadays, RW = 48 xX works alone. 3 ue | PWe IZ g - 6 OTe 3 Key oe, 12, 48. x sae Work lasted fer 4+6 F1OdaYe pgwww.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Quer? Amit saris to make a iooom long wall within 50 days. He made a decizion to hire S6men howeves ofhs Zdays, Amit realized thot team wos onl able to make 44g m io wall. Find out the additional mi nombew of men that Amit should employ og a meang of fol the work on the atipulote time. A) 35 B)49 as D) 52 Gol. Let Amit hiewd % Men. 56M ee aT (sere SEB 28 ALE const. WEIXT: 2 Wh gx Tz an We SEMART _ (S64) xR! A4g- Son MEK 138 68 => 56x = 81 CPR Tower, ath & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076Average.» Mixture and Alligatten . Avewage = Som of all observations Total number of obser vations. An= Ain, t famyt-k = N+No is CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 Ques! Tn a cricket tournament, Kaif played geven mes. Hig scores in thege games wese 71,49,52, 6, 48,52, 58. Find hig average score. Sol Az E = T+A9+52+46+4R 452453 " a Eos ee oa ai ose ws 7 | te fe See CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076www.kodnest.com APTITUDE NOTES Phone No: 8095 000 123 ues: The average marks three sections in 10 clogs were 16,19 and 80 vezpectivel Df the number of atidenta in theae three gectiong were 10,60and §5. te Fird the ere mask of the He Claeme guts A= Aint Agng+Agng Nitng+Ng = (x10 + Bx 60 + Ox 55 70+60+55 = reefs + (x60 sg 185 = 0+ (280-60) 185 = £0 ~ 240 185 80 - 1-83 u 78.16 Ane, CPR Tower, 4th & Sth Floor, above Reliance Fresh, Stage 2, BTM Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560076