Water Treatment Plant

2016 Summary Report

Table of Contents
Overview ....................................................................................................................................4
SECTION 1 – FAILURE TO MEET REQUIREMENTS ................................................................6
1.1 Adverse Water Quality Incident reports (Drinking Water System) ...................................... 6
1.2 Ministry Orders ............................................................................................................................ 7
1.2.1. Drinking Water System ............................................................................................... 7
1.2.2. Water Treatment Subsystem ..................................................................................... 7
1.2.3. Water Distribution Subsystem ................................................................................... 7
1.3 Additional Known Failures to Meet Requirements................................................................. 7
1.3.1. Drinking Water System ............................................................................................... 8
1.3.2. Water Treatment Subsystem ..................................................................................... 8
1.3.3 Water Distribution Subsystem ................................................................................... 8
1.4 Additional concerns regarding meeting requirements ........................................................... 8
1.4.1. Drinking Water System ............................................................................................... 8
1.4.2. Water Treatment Subsystem ..................................................................................... 9
1.4.3. Water Distribution Subsystem ................................................................................... 9
SECTION 2 – SUMMARY OF PLANT FLOWS ........................................................................10
2.1 Raw Water (Source water) ...................................................................................................... 10
2.1.2 Maximum Raw Water Flow: ..................................................................................... 10
2.2 Service Water (Treated Discharged Water) ......................................................................... 10
2.2.1 Average Daily Service Water Flow: ........................................................................ 10
2.2.3 Service Water Discharge: ........................................................................................ 10
2.3 Plant process water .................................................................................................................. 10
2.3.1 Backwash water to Waste: ....................................................................................... 11
SECTION 3 – SUMMARY OF DRINKING WATER SYSTEM ABILITIES .................................12
3.1. Water Treatment Ability ........................................................................................................... 12
3.1.1. Disinfection ability ...................................................................................................... 12
3.1.2. Chlorine Dioxide use ................................................................................................. 12
3.1.3. pH adjustment (use of lime) ..................................................................................... 13
3.1.4. Coagulation abilities .................................................................................................. 13
3.1.5. Pumping capacity ...................................................................................................... 13
3.1.6. Computer System ...................................................................................................... 13
3.2. Water Taking Ability.................................................................................................................. 14
3.3. Water Storage Ability................................................................................................................ 14
3.4. Water Treatment and Distribution Personnel ....................................................................... 14
Table 1 – Summary of Flows January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016 ....................................... 16
Table 2 – Historical Average Daily Service Water Flow (m3) ....................................................... 17
Table 3 - 2016 Raw Water Taking Perth Water Treatment Plant ................................................. 18
2016 Summary Report

Overview

The Town of Perth Drinking Water System (DWS), categorized as a large municipal
residential system, is comprised of two components:
1. Class III Water Treatment Subsystem,
2. Class I Water Distribution Subsystem.

This report is prepared in accordance to the Drinking Water Systems Regulation 170/03,
Schedule 22 of the Safe Drinking Water Act, (SDWA), 2002.

 It will cover a period for the preceding calendar year, January 01 to December 31,
2016.

 A Ministry of Environment inspection of both facilities was conducted between

December 14 and 22, 2016 for the 2016 reporting year. The report is not available
to date.

 The completion and presentation of this report will also fulfill the requirement for a
compliance report to be produced in accordance applicable regulations.

 Supplemental information sources would include, but not limited to,

 The Town of Perth Water Treatment Plant’s year end documentation.

 Section 1 contains,
 any known failure to meet, or any priority concerns that might lead to failures
to meet, the requirements of:
 the SDWA itself,
 the SDWA regulations and associated MOE publications,
 the system’s Certificate of Approval,
 any orders
 duration of the failure, and measures taken to correct the failure

 Section 2 contains,
 A summary of quantities and flow rates of water taken from the Tay River, in
addition to water production and process wastewater generation.

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 4

  Section 3 contains,
 an overview summary of the DWS water treatment abilities
 a summary of the DWS water taking ability
 a summary of the DWS water storage ability
 a summary of the DWS operating personnel

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 5

SECTION 1 – FAILURE TO MEET REQUIREMENTS

1.1 Adverse Water Quality Incident reports (Drinking Water System)

On Apr 29, 2016 an AWQI was generated when a Distribution Water Sample test
result exceeded the allowable concentration. The test was conducted through a
voluntary program that the municipality participates in with the MOECC. The
parameter is regulated through Sched 24 of OReg 169 and therefore was still
considered adverse in spite of being part of a voluntary program. The proper steps
for reporting and Adverse were followed, together with consultation with local
MOECC Inspector. Re-sampling and testing was completed, and subsequent test
results were within allowable limits. It was determined that the exceedance may
have resulted from the specific sampling site (washroom tap) and the location for
future samples was changed to prevent a re-occurrence. Typically a Sched 24
exceedance, would then require the municipality to increase its sampling frequency,
however, discussion with MOECC Inspector resulted in that requirement being
waived. Notice of Issue Resolution was submitted on May 5 2016

On Oct 3 2016, during a valve replacement initiative by staff and contractor, a

portion of the storage reservoir was contaminated with hydraulic oil. The small
chamber where the spill occurred was isolated and extensively cleaned by staff and
spill professionals. Again, proper AWQI notification was made as well as
consultation with MOECC and MOH, due to the nature of the incident. Extensive
follow up sampling of various parameters – mainly hydrocarbons) was completed
and all results were satisfactory. Notice of Issue Resolution was submitted on Oct
5 2016.

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 6

 Incident Regulatory Corrective Corrective
Parameter Result
Date Limit Action Action Date

Re-sample

1,4 and test

5.0
Apr 29 Dichlorobe 6.1 (upstream,

2016 nzene ug/L ug/L downstream) May 5 2016

Treated
Various
Water
levels of Isolated,
Storage
Oct 3 hydrocar cleaned, re-
contaminati
2016 bons n/a sampled Oct 5 2016
on

1.2 Ministry Orders

1.2.1. Drinking Water System
No MOE orders issued.

1.2.2. Water Treatment Subsystem

No MOE orders issued.
1.2.3. Water Distribution Subsystem
No MOE orders issued.

1.3 Additional Known Failures to Meet Requirements

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 7

 At the time of compilation of this summary report the MOE’s inspection report for
this period had not yet been received. There were zero non- compliance items in
the 2015 Inspection Report, resulting in a 100% Inspection Rating for the
municipality. A summary of Inspection recommendations and best practices is
included in Appendix 1.

1.3.1. Drinking Water System

No known failures to meet requirements.

1.3.2. Water Treatment Subsystem

Duration
Requirement Requirement Any corrective
of
failure location action taken
failure

none

1.3.3 Water Distribution Subsystem

Any
Requirement Requirement Duration
corrective
failure location of failure
action taken

none

1.4 Additional concerns regarding meeting requirements

1.4.1. Drinking Water System

Any corrective action

Issue
taken

none

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 8

 1.4.2. Water Treatment Subsystem

Any corrective action taken or

Issue
being proposed

Process Waste / In 2015 the, Phase 1, of the process

Residue Management waste treatment system was
completed and implemented through
the Geotube System. This included
treatment of the settled solids from
the former siphon discharge.
Phase 2 development is continuing
and includes treatment of all other
sources of water to the waste
channel.

1.4.3. Water Distribution Subsystem

Any corrective action taken or

Issue
being proposed

none

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 9

SECTION 2 – SUMMARY OF PLANT FLOWS

2.1 Raw Water (Source water)

When reviewing the 2016 raw water flows (from source), and the allowable water
taking ability in accordance with the current Permit to Take Water (PTTW), of 9,090
m3: See Table 1 at end of document. Table 3 at end of document shows a
complete listing of Daily Raw Water Taking in 2016.

2.1.1. Average Daily Raw Water Flow:

The daily average raw water flow was 2,817 m³ in 2016, or approximately
31% of the PTTW, The daily average in 2015 was 3,214 m³ showing
continued consistent water demand over recent years.
2.1.2 Maximum Raw Water Flow:
The maximum raw water flow in any given day in 2016 was 5,396 m³ which
is 59.4% of the PTTW maximum.

2.2 Service Water (Treated Discharged Water)

Below are salient points regarding 2016 service water flows (treated water to the
distribution system)

2.2.1 Average Daily Service Water Flow:

The daily average service water flow was 2,656 m³ in 2016. This represents
a significant decrease of 401 cubic metres or 13% from 2015 (3,057 m³ was
the average in 2015).
2.2.3 Service Water Discharge:
In 2016, a total of 972,383 m3 service water was discharged to the Town.
Decreased from 2015 (1,115,473 m³)
2.3 Plant process water
The 2016 year continued to see a significant change to the management of
process waste water at the facility. The plant was built to direct all sources of
process waste (settled sludge, backwash water) to a sub-grade channel that
conveyed waste back to the source, at a deposit point downstream of the
intake. This issue had been identified on previous MOECC reports and after
working with the Ministry and various consultants a system was installed to
further treat this process waste in 2015. This system receives wasted sludge to
a mixing tank where a polymer is added to form ‘floc’ and is then pumped to a
‘Geobag’ which allows for dewatering and containment of the sludge. A network
of bags allows for rotational use and disposal of dried sludge at the Town’s
landfill site. The project was broken into two phases. Phase 1 (settled sludge
from coagulation/settling process), was completed and implemented in March
of 2015. The Drinking Water License was amended to regulate the maximum

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 10

 allowable concentration of Total Suspended Solids from the system. The
second phase of implementation will address all other sources of waste with the
backwash water being the largest volume. Completion had been mandated for
Dec 31 2016, however this was extended to July 2017. The rationale behind
the extension was to allow the municipality to upgrade the filters and associated
backwashing methods, with a positive displacement air scour system, which in
turn, has greatly reduced backwash waste volumes, but still maintained
backwash effectiveness.

2.3.1 Waste Volumes

In the 2016 calendar year, a total volume of 12,267 m3 has been directed to
the residue treatment system and thereby lessening the amount of solids
deposited back to the river.

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 11

SECTION 3 – SUMMARY OF DRINKING WATER SYSTEM ABILITIES
3.1. Water Treatment Ability
The Perth water treatment plant continues to maintain a strong position in
supporting its ability to provide a reliable supply of safe, clean drinking water to its
community. Funding reserves are maintained in case of an operational emergency
or unexpected major breakdown.

3.1.1. Disinfection ability

Disinfection of the drinking water is ultimately achieved through two points of
application – primary disinfection – dosed as water enters the clear well and
secondary disinfection – dosed at the treated water discharge point. Both of
these critical treatment processes have redundancy in the pumps as well as
the dosage lines. It should be noted that many other factors contribute to the
overall disinfection process, including pre-treatment, coagulation and pH
control. Varying raw water conditions require operators to adjust and control
chemical dosages to meet regulations in a cost effective manner. Of most
importance is the daily CT calculation. The CT value is the product of the
concentration of a disinfectant and the contact time with the water being
disinfected.

As mentioned in previous reports the proximity and position of the sodium

hypochlorite and coagulant tanks is a potential safety hazard. Accidental
contact between the two chemicals produces a highly exothermic reaction
releasing chlorine gas. The building analysis of 2011 reviewed chemical
storage at the plant and determined that long-term safe chemical handling
should be addressed. Tender No. PS-13-10 was circulated in November
2013 and listed the safety concerns that need to be addressed in the
chemical room. Some ventilation issues were addressed, however,
separated chemical storage was not. Spill containment was installed in the
acid room in 2013. This item has been noted on the annual MOE Inspection
reports for many years and continues to be an area of concern, especially as
‘unmanned’ automated operations are on the horizon.

3.1.2. Chlorine Dioxide use

Chlorine dioxide continues to be generated seasonally on site and plays an
important role in achieving disinfection while mitigating the formation of
chlorine disinfection by-products such as THM’s and HAA’s (see 3.1.1
above). These disinfection by-products are suspected carcinogens and are
commonly formed when high doses of chlorine gas or sodium hypochlorite
react with raw water heavily laden with organic matter. Chlorine dioxide use
is uncommon among water treatment facilities due to chemical cost however
the advantage of a “cleaner” disinfection process with less by-product
formation is worth the extra cost during extreme seasonal water quality

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 12

 challenges seen in Perth. As well, the renewal of the municipal Drinking
Water License saw the additional sampling requirement of Chlorates and
Chlorites added as a quarterly sampling requirement.
3.1.3. pH adjustment (use of lime)
Following the coagulation and disinfection processes, where the pH of the
water is lowered through the addition of chemicals, hydrated lime needs to
be mixed in the clearwell to return the pH to a range of 7.1 to 7.3. This
range is desired in an effort to ensure the water within the distribution system
is close to neutral and thereby not aggressive in the deterioration of the
distribution network as well as homeowner plumbing and fixtures. The Town
of Perth qualified for relief from the legislated lead sampling program in 2011
as a result of few exceedances of the lead maximum allowable
concentration.
3.1.4. Coagulation abilities
The water treatment plant employs a high-end coagulant called PAX XL-6 to
aid in the flocculation and sedimentation of suspended solids in water prior
to filtration. Although more expensive than conventional coagulants such as
aluminum sulphate, product usage is reduced and outperforms other less
expensive chemicals at certain critical temperature ranges. Winter months
and the associated cold water temperature and density present the most
difficult conditions for the coagulant to settle the solids. Our new licence
allows for pH enhancement (use of HCl) in situations of high pH or alkalinity
raw water conditions that make floc formation difficult.

3.1.5. Pumping capacity

The total volume of treated water pumped from the WTP in 2016 was
972,383 m³. This total has decreased from 2015, but generally represents
the average from the past 5 years. Continued reconstruction, maintenance,
leak repairs, decreased industry usage, and public awareness of water
conservation are all attributed to considerably less water demand. (2005
treated water pumped – 1,583,302 m³)

3.1.6. Computer System

A new SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system was
completed in 2014; however some modifications and additions to the
programming are still required. With the objective of low lift automation,
numerous pieces of equipment, chemical pumps and analyzers are still
being added to the infrastructure and controls for these items must then be
programmed into the SCADA system. The existing hydro service (and
electrical capability within the plant) is very near its maximum capability and
should be addressed in the 2016 year to continue to allow for large

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 13

 consumption items such as filter blower and Residue management phase 2
equipment.

3.2. Water Taking Ability

The WTP is operating well within the PTTW limits. The Permit To Take Water
(#5464-6MHL84) authorizes the municipality to take water with maximum volumes
regulated for both litres/min as well as litres per day. This Permit was renewed in
the 2016 year and wil expire again in 2026. Raw Water pump capacities
determine these figures (6,360 l/min and 9,092,000 l/day). In 2016, the maximum
day total was 5,396,000 litres, which occurred during a four day stretch of vigorous
spring flushing of the distribution network. More typical day averages are around
2,800,000 litres per day. This represents about 2/3 of the water plants rated
capacity. Staff routinely inspects the inlet at the golf course for debris, blockages or
structural damage. The 24” inlet isolation valve, located at the rear of the plant was
replaced in 2015. This valve had been a necessary repair for a few years. It was
installed by ODS Marine and equipped with a floor level actuator that will allow
operators to close and protect the plant, in case of a contaminated raw water
supply.

3.3. Water Storage Ability

The clear well and reservoir were cleaned and inspected in 2015. While on site, the
contracted dive crew also pressure washed and inspected the underwater valve
network to establish more information and potential pricing for replacing these
valves. Initial work was started to replace one of these valves, however, following
an accidental contamination of the reservoir, the project has been delayed to allow
for further process evaluation. The elevated tank had an inspection completed in
October of 2016, with proposals being given for tank level monitoring upgrades.
Regular maintenance and emergency repairs occurred within the distribution
system including mains, services and hydrants.

3.4. Water Treatment and Distribution Personnel

The WTP is a Class III facility and is staffed 16 hours a day, from Monday to Friday,
and Saturday/Sunday shifts are 12 hrs. Shifts and duties are rotated amongst three
full time operators and a Lead Hand, who covers shifts during times of vacation,
illness or absenteeism. The Lead Hand has WTP Level II license, one shift operator
has a level II licence and two operators have a level III licence.

The Distribution system is a Class 1 facility and is maintained by a Lead Hand and
four operators, who rotate through other departments within the organization. The
Lead Hand possesses a level III license in distribution and supply. All four
operators have level II licenses.

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 14

 18 January 2016

Graham Patterson
Lead Hand – WT and WWT

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 15

 Table 1 – Summary of Flows January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016
Perth Water Treatment Plant

PTTW maximum allowable flow rate: 9,090 m3/ day

Discharge (Service)
Raw water (m3)
Water (m3)

Monthly
Monthly Monthly
Monthly Daily Daily
Month Total Total
Average Flow Average
Flow Flow
Flow
January 2,655 82,296 2,502 77,560

February 2,729 79,137 2,571 74,545

March 2,853 88,438 2,455 76,091

April 2,849 85,467 2,471 74,132

May 3,044 94,369 2,931 90,871

June 3,093 92,781 2,996 89,874

July 2,988 92,640 2,954 91,585

August 3,086 95,651 3,024 93,752

September 2,757 82,717 2,694 80,829

October 2,729 84,595 2,603 80,697

November 2,553 76,598 2,372 71,141

December 2,473 76,677 2,300 71,306

Year Average 2,817 85,947 2,656 81,032

Year Total 1,031,366 972,383

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 16

 Table 2 – Historical Average Daily Service
Water Flow (m³)
Perth Water Treatment Plant

2016 2015 2014 2013 2012

JAN. 2,502 2,872 3,211 2,795 2,521,

FEB. 2,571 3,290 2,980 3,504 2,708

MARCH 2,455 3,298 3,053 3,664 2,741

APRIL 2,471 3,157 3,247 3,565 2,698

MAY 2,931 3,392 3,003 3,187 3,098

JUNE 2,996 3,002 3,285 2,845 3,109

JULY 2,954 3,048 3,292 3,034 3,441

AUG. 3,024 3,015 3,099 3,076 3,137

SEPT. 2,694 2,979 2,992 2,839 2,962

OCT. 2,603 2,998 2,901 2,894 2,839

NOV. 2,372 2,852 2,693 2,916 2,658

DEC. 2,300 2,784 2,642 3,134 2,578

MAXIMUM 3,024 3,392 3,292 3,644 2,917

MINIMUM 2,300 2,784 2,642 2,795 2,155

AVERAGE 2,656 3,057 3,033 3,119 2,892

Perth Water Treatment Plant Summary Report 2016 Page 17

Table 3 - 2016 Raw Water Taking
Perth Water Treatment Plant - Appendix 1
2016
Day January February March April May June July August September October November December
1 2,149,000 3,074,000 2,757,000 2,531,000 2,512,000 3,471,000 2,432,000 3,157,000 3,040,000 2,251,000 2,496,000 2,650,000
2 2,179,000 2,741,000 2,695,000 2,011,000 4,683,000 2,816,000 2,182,000 3,180,000 2,899,000 2,450,000 3,289,000 2,596,000
3 2,101,000 2,929,000 3,168,000 2,839,000 5,396,000 3,279,000 2,308,000 3,684,000 2,389,000 2,776,000 2,297,000 2,342,000
4 2,785,000 2,764,000 2,416,000 3,237,000 4,222,000 2,781,000 3,404,000 3,868,000 2,584,000 2,655,000 2,736,000 2,284,000
5 2,501,000 3,260,000 2,839,000 2,436,000 3,298,000 2,102,000 3,024,000 3,432,000 3,009,000 2,603,000 2,284,000 2,805,000
6 2,543,000 2,700,000 3,284,000 2,496,000 2,858,000 3,056,000 3,642,000 2,395,000 2,881,000 2,535,000 2,297,000 2,552,000
7 2,624,000 2,653,000 2,983,000 2,720,000 2,178,000 3,078,000 2,911,000 2,536,000 3,083,000 2,498,000 2,831,000 2,531,000
8 3,158,000 2,798,000 3,455,000 2,716,000 2,162,000 2,656,000 4,061,000 3,624,000 2,579,000 2,248,000 2,722,000 2,598,000
9 2,074,000 2,746,000 3,034,000 2,112,000 2,817,000 2,702,000 2,587,000 3,696,000 3,258,000 2,243,000 2,787,000 2,469,000
10 2,303,000 2,950,000 3,294,000 2,480,000 2,547,000 3,032,000 2,461,000 3,429,000 2,501,000 2,666,000 2,054,000 2,216,000
11 2,626,000 2,765,000 3,519,000 2,584,000 2,821,000 2,177,000 3,241,000 3,578,000 2,559,000 4,184,000 2,586,000 2,263,000
12 2,919,000 3,047,000 5,231,000 3,074,000 2,662,000 2,197,000 3,542,000 3,473,000 3,111,000 4,155,000 2,248,000 3,650,000
13 2,580,000 2,530,000 2,813,000 3,590,000 2,793,000 2,962,000 3,560,000 2,348,000 2,734,000 4,201,000 2,373,000 2,320,000
14 2,758,000 2,542,000 3,265,000 2,947,000 1,878,000 2,900,000 3,083,000 2,352,000 2,681,000 3,581,000 3,063,000 2,818,000
15 2,939,000 2,768,000 3,012,000 2,556,000 2,416,000 3,187,000 3,118,000 3,460,000 2,654,000 2,395,000 2,300,000 2,415,000
16 2,726,000 2,311,000 2,573,000 2,554,000 2,173,000 3,932,000 2,532,000 3,286,000 2,829,000 2,400,000 2,633,000 2,675,000
17 2,401,000 2,592,000 2,782,000 2,623,000 2,949,000 3,444,000 2,569,000 3,360,000 2,509,000 2,373,000 2,841,000 2,375,000
18 2,623,000 2,741,000 2,525,000 2,949,000 3,189,000 2,940,000 3,066,000 2,681,000 2,414,000 2,198,000 2,630,000 2,271,000
19 2,953,000 3,292,000 2,306,000 3,751,000 2,775,000 3,020,000 3,258,000 3,022,000 2,949,000 2,837,000 2,121,000 2,692,000
20 2,632,000 2,534,000 2,252,000 3,675,000 3,464,000 3,844,000 3,044,000 2,788,000 2,891,000 3,143,000 2,227,000 2,648,000
21 2,862,000 2,167,000 2,475,000 3,595,000 2,443,000 3,435,000 3,200,000 2,500,000 2,891,000 2,761,000 2,588,000 2,383,000
22 3,171,000 2,776,000 3,234,000 3,363,000 2,603,000 3,882,000 3,262,000 3,059,000 3,090,000 2,272,000 2,558,000 2,466,000
23 2,562,000 2,778,000 2,452,000 2,697,000 2,959,000 3,418,000 2,825,000 3,031,000 2,675,000 2,551,000 2,536,000 2,313,000
24 2,430,000 2,412,000 2,651,000 2,905,000 3,597,000 3,510,000 2,893,000 2,890,000 2,440,000 2,882,000 2,630,000 2,690,000
25 3,040,000 2,479,000 2,236,000 3,285,000 3,525,000 3,241,000 2,853,000 3,136,000 2,230,000 2,678,000 3,026,000 1,930,000
26 2,835,000 2,966,000 2,160,000 3,119,000 3,082,000 3,056,000 3,124,000 3,211,000 2,689,000 2,570,000 2,119,000 2,285,000
27 2,719,000 2,622,000 2,196,000 2,709,000 3,128,000 2,943,000 3,011,000 2,753,000 2,841,000 2,444,000 2,341,000 2,299,000
28 2,849,000 2,392,000 2,753,000 3,024,000 3,494,000 3,369,000 2,957,000 2,527,000 3,062,000 2,447,000 2,863,000 2,316,000
29 3,183,000 2,808,000 2,476,000 2,620,000 2,942,000 2,979,000 3,049,000 3,274,000 2,569,000 2,391,000 2,481,000 2,234,000
30 2,487,000 2,971,000 2,269,000 3,519,000 3,372,000 2,755,000 3,100,000 2,676,000 2,305,000 2,641,000 2,359,000
31 2,584,000 2,631,000 3,284,000 2,686,000 2,821,000 2,902,000 2,232,000

Minimum 2,074,000 2,167,000 2,160,000 2,011,000 1,878,000 2,102,000 2,182,000 2,348,000 2,230,000 2,198,000 2,054,000 1,930,000
Maximum 3,183,000 3,292,000 5,231,000 3,751,000 5,396,000 3,932,000 4,061,000 3,868,000 3,258,000 4,201,000 3,289,000 3,650,000
Average 2,654,710 2,728,862 2,852,839 2,848,900 3,044,161 3,092,700 2,988,387 3,085,516 2,757,233 2,728,871 2,553,267 2,473,452

Monthly
total 82,296,000 79,137,000 88,438,000 85,467,000 94,369,000 92,781,000 92,640,000 95,651,000 82,717,000 84,595,000 76,598,000 76,677,000

Running
Year total 82,296,000 161,433,000 249,871,000 335,338,000 429,707,000 522,488,000 615,128,000 710,779,000 793,496,000 878,091,000 954,689,000 1,031,366,000

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