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COIN COLLECTIONS AND COIN HOARDS FROM BULGARIA

(CCCHBulg)

Volume VIII
in series
(Digital Edition)

NUMISMATIC COLLECTION OF THE REGIONAL MUSEUM


OF HISTORY STARA ZAGORA
(ancient Augusta Traiana)

Thracian, Macedonian, Greek, and Roman republican coins

from 6th to 1st century BC

by

Mariana Minkova, Julia Tzvetkova and Ilya Prokopov

Editor in chief: Ilya S. Prokopov

SOFIA/STARA ZAGORA 2019


Cover: Gold stater of Philip II – Alexander III type (no. 267 in the catalogue)

Review by Prof. Peter Delev, Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”

All images to the article of M. Minkova (Fig. 1-6, 8-13) are courtesy of RMH Stara Zagora.

Copyright © 2019 Regional Museum of History Stara Zagora/ProVias Ltd, Sofia


Authors © 2019 Mariana Minkova, Julia Tzvetkova and Ilya Prokopov
Photographs and scans © The authors, RMH Stara Zagora
Translation in English © 2019 Krasimira Stoyanova (Coin circulation on the territory of Stara
Zagora Province 6th-1st century BC); Julia Tzvetkova (The hemidrachms of the Thracian
Chersonese: a classification approach); The Authors (catalogue)
Maps and schemes: Julia Tzvetkova; Lily Grozdanova
Layout: ALPHA VISIA

ISBN 978-619-90823-3-1 (Digital edition)


COIN COLLECTIONS AND COIN HOARDS
FROM BULGARIA

(CCCHBulg)

Volume VIII
. .
1n senes

NUMISMATIC COLLECTION OF THE REGIONAL MUSEUM OF

HISTORY STARA ZAGORA


(ancient Augusta Traiana)

(Coins from 6th to 1 st century BC)

by
Mariana Minkova, Julia Tzvetkova and Ilya Prokopov

SOFIA/STARA ZAGORA 2019


TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION Ilya Prokopov .................................................................................... 8
1. Coin circulation on the territory of Stara Zagora Province 6th – 1st century BC

Mariana Minkova ...................................................................................................... 10


2. The hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese: a classification approach

Julia Tzvetkova........................................................................................................... 33
3. General bibliography and abbreviations ................................................................55

CATALOGUE
SINGLE COINS ................................................................................................................. 60
THRACE ......................................................................................................................... 60

MACEDONIA ................................................................................................................. 86

GREECE ........................................................................................................................ 110

ILYRIA ........................................................................................................................... 112

ASIA MINOR ................................................................................................................ 114

AFRIKA ......................................................................................................................... 116

ROMAN REPUBLIC .................................................................................................... 116

COIN HOARDS .................................................................................................................. 128


1. CHERNOZEM .......................................................................................................... 128

2. ZIMNITSA ................................................................................................................ 128

3. GRANITOVO (IGCH 761) ....................................................................................... 128

4. TROYANOVO (IGCH 753) ...................................................................................... 130

5. GORNO NOVO SELO (IGCH 751) ......................................................................... 166

6. RUPKITE .................................................................................................................. 194

7. MOGILOVO (IGCH 844) ......................................................................................... 194

8. NOVO SELO 1 (IGCH 861) ..................................................................................... 206

9. NOVO SELO 2 .......................................................................................................... 220

10. STARA ZAGORA .................................................................................................... 234

11. BENKOVSKI 1 ......................................................................................................... 236

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12. BRATYA KUNCHEVI ............................................................................................. 236

13. NAYDENOVO ......................................................................................................... 238

14. ORYAHOVITSA ...................................................................................................... 244

15. STARA ZAGORA MUSEUM 1 ................................................................................ 246

16. BENKOVSKI 2 ......................................................................................................... 246

17. BENKOVSKI 3 ........................................................................................................ 246

18. MEDOVO ................................................................................................................. 248

19. PRESLAVEN ............................................................................................................ 270

20. PRAVOSLAV ........................................................................................................... 274

21. STARA ZAGORA MUSEUM 2 ............................................................................... 286

22. NOVA ZAGORA ...................................................................................................... 286

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MAPS AND FIGURES

Map 1. Overview of the published CCCH volumes by administrative provinces .................. 9

Figures in Part 2. Coin circulation (M. Minkova)


Fig. 1. Map of the administrative division of Stara Zagora Province with key
archaeological sites.............................................................................................................. 10
Fig. 2.: a) Bereketska Tell, Stara Zagora; b) Neolithic dwellings: Early Neolithic, 6th millennium
BC, Stara Zagora Regional Hospital tell c) Anthropo-zoomorphic ceramic vessel, 5th
millennium BC, Stara Zagora Regional Hospital tell.......................................................... 11
Fig. 3. Mechi kladenets (Ai bunar) copper mines......................................................................12
Fig. 4. Phiale from Daskal Atanasovo, 6th century BC...............................................................13
Fig. 5. Silver belt from Lovets, gilded (copy), 5th century BC....................................................13
Fig. 6. Golden pectoral from Dalboki grave find, Stara Zagora region, 5th century BC........... 14
Fig. 7. Popova tomb at Oryahovitsa, 4th-3rd century BC (Photo: Georgi Kitov)........................ 15
Fig. 8. Gold appliqué of a sword, Chatalka tumular necropolis, 1st-2nd century BC.................. 16
Fig. 9. Bronze kantharos from Venets, 5th-4th century BC......................................................... 17
Fig. 10. Horse-shaped stone figure, Markovo village, 3rd century BC....................................... 17
Fig. 11. Silver phalera, Stara Zagora, 1st c. BC-1st century AD.................................................. 18
Fig. 12. Gem-ring with an image of Othriades, Stara Zagora. 1st c. BC-1st century AD.......... 19
Fig. 13. Bronze amphora, Stara Zagora, 5th century BC............................................................ 20
Fig. 14. Distribution map of the coin hoards in the Stara Zagora Museum collection (numbers
correspond to the hoard numbers included in the catalogue)............................................... 23
Figures in Part 3. The Hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese (J. Tzvetkova)
Fig. 1. Hoards with hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese
(coin volume according to publication data)...................................................................... 37
Fig. 2. Distribution map of the coin hoards with hemidrachms of the
Thracian Chersonese in Thrace.......................................................................................... 38
Fig. 3. Distribution of the main “foreign” coins in the hoards with hemidrachms
of Thracian Chersonese and Parion types........................................................................... 39
Fig. 4. Indicative coins presented in the hoards........................................................................ 40
Fig. 5. Chronological frames of the indicative coins included the hoards (cf. Fig. 4).............. 40
Fig. 6. Attested symbols on the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese.............................. 43
Fig. 7. Monograms on the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese...................................... 45
Fig. 8. Monogram codes used in the database and in the catalogue......................................... 45
Fig. 9. Distribution of coin weight and diameter by the hemidrachms ..................................... 48
Fig. 10. Fourrées of the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese (scale 2:1)......................... 49

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INTRODUCTION
I have the pleasure of presenting to you volume eight of the series about the numismatic collections
of the Bulgarian museums CCCHBulg. VIII.
I would like to point out some of the recent positive facts in our activity, and also to inform you about
the support that has been given to us.
The accomplishing of this volume is a result of the financial support that was given to us by the
Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Bulgaria, Stara Zagora Municipality and Stara Zagora
Regional Museum of History.
Considering the large volume of this collection, here are presented only the coins from 6th – 1st
century BC. The Roman imperial and provincial coins will be published in the next volumes.
The first of our authors, and also our host, is Dr. Mariana Minkova. She is a curator of the numismatic
collection of the Regional Museum of History Stara Zagora. She is a prominent Bulgarian numismatist.
Here, she is presenting her introductory article of „Coin circulation on the territory of Stara Zagora
Province 6th – 1st century BC“. Dr. Minkova was involved in the preparation of the catalogue of the
single coins, where she processed a vast part of them (nos. 1-607 in the Catalogue). She took part in
the scientific processing of coin hoards from 2nd-1st century BC (nos. 2097-2395 in the Catalogue).
I would also like to welcome the new member of Publication & Editorial Board. It is Assoc. Prof.
Dr. Julia Tzvetkova – a leading researcher of the coinage of Thracian Chersonese. She is also a main
expert in the field of the bronze coins of Philip II and Alexander III in Thrace.
Dr. Tzvetkova is a member of the Department of Ancient History at the Faculty of History of Sofia
University “St. Kliment Ohridski”. She is the author of the article „The Hemidrachms of the Thracian
Chersonese: a classification approach“. She has also processed a significant part of the single coins
for the catalogue (nos. 1-607 in the Catalogue). The scientific processing of coin hoards of Thracian
Chersonese and Parion are all her merit (nos. 625-1584 in the Catalogue). The processing of the
bronze coins of Philip II and Alexander III was done by her (nos. 1585-2096 in the catalogue).
Stara Zagora’s region is of particular importance for the study of the coin circulation in Thrace in the
4th-1st century BC. There it’s been located a significant concentration of hemidrachms of Thracian
Chersonese and Parion, as well as hoards of bronze coins of Philip II and Alexander III. The coins
of Thracian Chersonese and Parion date back to 4th century BC. The coin hoards of Philip II and
Alexander III date back within the period of the end of the 4th century BC till the first decades of the
3rd century BC – a very important period for the history of Thrace.
Another important focus is: 11 drachms imitations were found in Stara Zagora’s region, for which I
suppose are coins of the Bastarnae (nos. 510-520). Of great importance is the fact that three of them
were discovered during archaeological excavations in the area. In my opinion, this type of drachms
dates back to the end of the 3rd until 2nd c. BC, and more specifically, around the time of the fall of
Macedonia in 168 BC.
An especially important is the following problem: the researched area has the highest density of
tetradrachms “rough” imitations with the name of the Thasians from the 1st century BC.
As a bottom line, I would say that Stara Zagora’s region is the meeting point of East-Celtic imitations
coming from the north and the imitations of tetradrachms under the type of Thasos.
At this point, it’s still debatable whether these two groups have something in common. But researches
in Thrace still continue, and with each new volume the significant scientific matters are getting
closer and closer to their discover.

June – 2019
Ilya S. Prokopov

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9
Coin circulation on the territory of Stara Zagora Province 6th -1st century BC
Mariana Minkova

Stara Zagora Province is situated in Central South Bulgaria. It occupies an area of 5151.1 sq.
km. The province is divided into 11 municipalities – Bratya Daskalovi, Gurkovo, Galabovo,
Kazanlak, Maglizh, Nikolaevo, Opan, Pavel Banya, Radnevo, Stara Zagora and Chirpan, with
a total of 195 villages. Stara Zagora province borders to the north on Gabrovo, to the northeast
on Veliko Tarnovo, to the west on Plovdiv, to the east on Sliven, to the southeast on Yambol and
to the south on Haskovo (Fig. 1). Because of its strategic geographical position, several main
roads have crossed the area since Antiquity. The Roman road Via Diagonalis from Singidunum,
Philippopolis to Byzantium had here one main branch running through the province territory, and
leading eastwards to Kabyle and Anhialo on the Black Sea. Perpendicularly to it, another strategic
road passed in North-South direction through Augusta Traiana connecting Nicopolis ad Istrum and
Hadrianopolis. In modern days, the roads connecting West, Central and North Europe with Asia
are running here, as well as those between Southwest Europe and the Black Sea.
The territory of Stara Zagora Province includes the Stara Zagora Plain, the Kazanlak Valley, parts
of the Balkan Mountain and Sredna Gora, covering the eastern part of the Upper Thracian Plain
and the Sredna Gora region, generally within the watershed of Sazliyka river.
Northwest of Stara Zagora at ca. 16 km, is situated Starozagorski Bani village (Engl. Stara Zagora
Mineral Baths village). Another mineral spring is located at Yagoda village, ca. 15 km north from
the city.
The main water artery in Stara Zagora Province is the Sazliyka river (145 km) whose upper flow
runs through the region.

Fig. 1. Map of the administrative division of Stara Zagora Province with key archaeological sites.

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The city of Stara Zagora has a millennial history. The first sedentary settlements appeared here
during the Neolithic period in 7th-6th millennium BC. The number of prehistoric settlements
registered in the region is amazingly great. Three of them are within the borders of the modern city
and are of world significance. These are the Bereketska tell (Fig. 2a) – the largest settlement mound
in Bulgaria with its height of 17 m and a diameter of 250 m; the Azmashka tell, which is the first
fully investigated mound in Bulgaria, and the tell at Stara Zagora Regional Hospital. In the vicinity
of the latter, two Neolithic dwellings have been discovered together with their full equipment, and
exposed in situ showing one of the best preserved state of former dwelling, discovered in Europe
(Fig. 2: b, c)

a c

Fig. 2.:

a) Bereketska Tell, Stara Zagora;

b) Neolithic dwellings: Early Neolithic, 6th millennium BC, Stara Zagora Regional Hospital tell

c) Anthropo-zoomorphic ceramic vessel, 5th millennium BC, Stara Zagora Regional Hospital tell

Another site of extreme importance is in the Mechi kladenets (old: Ai bunar) locality, situated 8
km northwest of Stara Zagora, towards the Starozagorski Bani village. It reveals the oldest copper
mine in Europe which have being exploited during the 5th millennium BC. It has functioned during
the Early and Late Chalcolithic period as the largest metallurgic centre in Europe (Fig. 3). Copper
artefacts manufactured from Mechi kladenets ore were being distributed to over last area, reaching
to the middle flow of Volga River.

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Fig. 3. Mechi kladenets (Ai bunar) copper mines.

The archaeological cultures in Stara Zagora regions, named after the investigated eponym sites of
Kaloyanovets, Kirilovo and Maritsa, have also become world wide.
The period before the foundation of the Roman city of Augusta Traiana is still insufficiently
studied. Already in late 19th century, Albert Dumont formulated the thesis about the foundation
of the Thracian settlement Beroe in 342-341 BC during the military campaign of Philip II in
Thrace1. Later, this hypothesis was adopted by K. Jireček, K. Škorpil, G. Katsarov, D. P. Dimitrov,
and by recent investigators D. Nikolov and Hr. Buyukliev. It has also been suggested that the
name Beroe was accepted from colonists coming from the Macedonian city of Beroe (modern-day
Veria in northern Greece)2. The thesis hase not found any support in archaeological investigations
or written narratives. No architecture indicating the presence of a Thracian settlement has been
discovered during the archaeological excavations of the ancient city Augusta Traiana. The Odrysian
king Seuthes III founded his capital Seuthopolis, on the riverbank of Tundzha River presently
submerged in the Koprinka dam. The city is located ca. 30 km to the north of Stara Zagora, in
Kazanlak Municipality. The famous Seuthopolis inscription (IGBulg III2 1731) discovered during
the excavation of the city, reported that Seuthes III render his lands around Seuthopolis and Kabyle
to his wife and sons. No other Thracian city in the vicinity is mentioned in the inscription, despite
the fact that the territory of modern Stara Zagora is lying between the city territories of the ancient
Kabyle and Seuthopolis.

1
Dumont 1878, 406.
2
Буюклиев 2008, 140.

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Several hypotheses have been expressed regarding the assumed location of the Thracian city
of Beroe, none of which confirmed by archaeological records or written accounts. One of the
theories located the city along the river banks of Bedechka River, in the eastern part of the modern
city. Others authors localize Beroe on the right bank of Bereketska River, closely next to the tell
Bereketska, or further to the west of Stara Zagora, in Atyuren locality3.
The territory of Stara Zagora was inhabited by the Thracians during the Late Iron Age period from
6th century BC onwards till 1st century AD, as attested by multiple finds of household and art
objects.
Some of the emblematic finds from the Stara Zagora region are the two unique golden phialae from
the mid-6th century BC discovered by chance at Daskal Atanasovo village4 (Fig. 4). According to
R. Stoychev5, they are showing good parallels to the lotus-phialae from the sanctuaries of Hera
Akraia and Hera Limenaia in Perachora, Greece.

Fig. 4. Phiale from Daskal Atanasovo, 6th century BC.

The gilt silver belt from the village of Lovets (Fig. 4)6 with a scene of hunting horsemen is another
unique work of the Thracian art from the 5th century BC.

Fig. 5. Silver belt from Lovets, gilded (copy), 5th century BC.

3
Калчев et al. 2008, 46.
4
The phialae are displayed in the exhibition of RMH Stara Zagora (Буюклиев et al. 1966, № 26).
5
Стойчев 2009, 23; For dates, see Стойчев, 2008, 124-131.
6
A copy is displayed as a part of the RMH Stara Zagora exhibition, the original is a part of the exhibition of the
National Archaeological Institute with Museum-Sofia.

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Some finds of world importance originate also from the neighbourhood of Dalboki and Oryahovitsa
villages lying eastwards of Stara Zagora. The discovered objects, known in specialized literature as
the “Dalboki Treasure”, are of those unique finds. Bronze armour, a golden pectoral (Fig. 6), two
silver cups and a smaller one, a bronze hydria, a bronze fibula, two iron spearheads, a candelabrum,
and other items have been discovered in a burial at the village of Dalboki7. These specimens are
extremely valuable for our history.

Fig. 6. Golden pectoral from Dalboki grave find, Stara Zagora region, 5th century BC.

Another find also originating from Dalboki vicinity is a fragment of the upper part of a bronze
situla from the 4th century BC8, discovered in Dabrava locality. It is currently displayed in the
permanent exhibition of the Regional Museum of History in Stara Zagora. A fragment from the
upper part of a second bronze vessel, most probably a hydria dated in the first half of the 5th century
BC, has been discovered near the village of Kirilovo9. The vessel has not been published and is
also displayed in the permanent exhibition.
Some 5 km northeast of the village of Oryahovitsa, in Popova Mogila locality, a Thracian tomb
has been discovered10. It was built from brick and stone, and is dated in the 4th century BC11 (Fig.
7). The lack of any plaster or frescos allows to dating the tomb before the Kazanlak tomb. Inside
the tomb, which was destroyed by looters in 2003, only three small gold flakes were discovered.
It is highly possible they belong to a gold wreath. The noble Thracian has been buried along
with two horses, as attested by the bones, discovered in situ in the antechamber12. This is the first
archaeologically investigated Thracian tomb in the region of Stara Zagora; its discovery extends
the existing conception about the Valley of the Thracian Rulers towards Stara Zagora territories.

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The find was discovered by chance in April 1879 during ground levelling for a new cemetery in the village of Dalboki.
The objects were taken to Russia, and one cup of them was purchased for the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg,
where it is kept today. The remaining objects became possessions of an English private collector. After the collector’s
death, they were purchased by Lawrence of Arabia’s “Seven pillars of Wisdom” foundation, and they become a part of
the Ashmolean Museum collection, Oxford, England, ca. 1944-1945.
8
The situla is part of the main fund of Antique Archaeology Department in RMH Stara Zagora, with inv. no. 2Sz2850.
9
The identification and the dating are after R. Stoychev, to whom I express my gratitude.
10
The archaeological excavations followed the initial violation by looters.
11
Димитрова, 2013, 298-306.
12
Калчев, Кънев, Филипова 2008.

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Fig. 7. Popova tomb at Oryahovitsa, 4th-3rd century BC (Photo: Georgi Kitov).

Chatalka locality is situated westwards of Stara Zagora, between the villages of Elhovo, Yavorovo
and Mogilovo, where in 1970 s a Thracian villa rustica13 and the associated necropolis from 1st-
4th century AD at the Roshava Dragana mound were discovered and excavated. According to the
archaeological investigations, the Roshava Dragana tumulus should be regarded as a peculiar family
mausoleum for the members of the Thracian aristocratic family, to whom the estate belonged.
Recently, the initial assumption of M. Tacheva14 from 2004 has been proposed again, asserting
that the Roman villa at Chatalka should belong to a Thracian family with a Flavian romanization,
probably those of Titus Flavius Dinis, son of Skeles from the Quirina tribe15. An outstanding artifacts
found in the grave of a heavily armoured cavalryman is a sword with a nephrite crossguard, golden
application, and Sarmatian runes (Fig. 8). Four of the runes are showing similarities to those
of the Sarmatian King Inismey16. Among the other finds are a unique bronze parade face-mask
helmet and fragments from scale armour, whose poor preservation does not allow identify whether
it had belonged to the horse or to the horseman. According to the researching archaeologist Hr.
Buyukliev, the buried individual was a military man, cataphractarius, and the unique finds from
Chatalka are the evidence for Thraco-Sarmatian connections from the end of the 1st – the beginning
of the 2nd century AD17. In the recently published extensive study of the military equipment from
13
Николов 1984, 5-73.
14
Тачева 2004, 122-127.
15
Negin, Kamisheva 2018, 49.
16
Драчук 1975, 58, pl. XI, 864; Буюклиев 1995, 41-42 fig. 3/3.
17
Буюклиев 1991, 11-19.

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the burial in Roshava Dragana tumulus, it is assumed that the armour, in particular, could have
been produced in Panticapaeum18.

Fig. 8. Gold appliqué of a sword, Chatalka tumular necropolis, 1st-2nd century BC.

The total number of coins from the excavated necropoleis of the owners and the associated
inhabitants of the Thracian villa in Chatalka is 11.19 Roman Republican coins have been discovered
in a cremation burial, as well as in the embankment of mound no. 7, which defines the burial as the
earliest one. The coins discovered in the residential part of the villa have been originally processed
and published by Nikolov20.
Single Thracian tumuli have been excavated in the vicinity of Stara Zagora. In 1976, a tomb with
a cremation burial was excavated in a tumulus near the village of Venets, south of Stara Zagora.
Two kantharoi were deposited as grave gifts – a black-glazed and a bronze one (Fig. 9), as well
as two spearheads, dating the burial at the end of the 5th – the first decades of the 4th century BC21.

18
Negin, Kamisheva 2018, 66.
19
Буюклиев 1986, 64-102.
20
Николов, 1984, XI, 26, 38, 53.
21
Янков 1993, 139-140.

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Fig. 9. Bronze kantharos from Venets, 5th-4th century BC.

Early 1960s, H. Buyukliev22 investigated a burial mound in the territory of the Slavyanin village
revealing a grave of prominent Thracian from the 3th-2nd century BC. An iron sword and a knife
were deposited in the grave, as well as an amphora and a pot amongst the other ceramic vessels.
During the 3rd century BC, the Celts invaded Thrace and a number of them settled south of the
Balkan Mountains ca. 278 BC. A stone figurine with a horse head (Fig. 10), discovered 1965, in
the lands of Markovo village23, could be connected with their advance here. Similar artefacts have
been used as hearth-grates. The figurine has been defined by Buyukliev as of Celtic origin24.

Fig. 10. Horse-shaped stone figure, Markovo village, 3rd century BC.

During 2010-2011, on the territory of Bratya Daskalovi, a project was implemented, enabling
the investigation and identification of a Thraco-Roman dynastic centre in the region of the
22
Буюклиев Свидетелство за живота на траките – In: в. Септември, Стара Загора № 63, 29 май 1962 г.
23
The specimen is displayed as a part of the permanent exhibition of the museum in Stara Zagora.
24
Буюклиев Паметник на древната култура. В: в. Септември № 40, 30.04. 1965.

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Chirpan uplands25. As a result of the project, five burial mounds were excavated, as well as two
settlements plased at the karst spring in Halka Bunar locality and at the village of Cherna Gora.
The coins discovered in the Karakochova and Chitashka tumuli near Bratya Daskalovi are already
published26. Amongst them are Roman Republican coins, Celtic forgeries of Alexander type
drachms, a tetradrachm of Maroneia, forgeries of Thasian tetradrachms, etc. They are currently
kept in the Chirpan Historical Museum. The coins from the excavations at the Halka Bunar spring,
have been presented, too27. They are included in the present catalogue as possession of the museum
of Stara Zagora.
What about the Thracian settlements in the close vicinity of Augusta Traiana? Although scarce,
proofs for their existence are available. D. Nikolov has reported two rich cremations from burial
mounds dated in the last decades of the 1st century BC28. The first discovery was a chance find,
located ca. 3 km northeast of Stara Zagora29. Here, a large bronze vessel with a narrow neck, oval
base, and two massive ring handles was used as a cremation urn. Inside the vessel, a number of
objects were placed – a cuirass with silver studs, iron spurs with silver decoration and a bridle,
silver belt buckles, two gilded silver phalerae depicting fantastic animals (Fig. 11), silver cups
of Boscoreale type, a silver strainer with a Latin inscription SEX[TVS] MAETENIVS RVFIO
FECIT30.

Fig. 11. Silver phalera, Stara Zagora, 1st century BC-1st century AD.

The second find was discovered 4 km westwards of Stara Zagora31. The discovered artefacts are
similar to the mentioned above: spurs, a bridle, a bronze helmet, a gold ring32 and a double-bladed
sword with a silver scabbard33 with a Greek inscription. The entire assemblage is probably from a
burial of a rich Thracian from the 1st century BC, as suggested by the presence of the scabbard and
25
Тонкова 2011.
26
Прокопов et al. 2011, 45-46.
27
Минкова 2018, 93-105.
28
Николов 1967, 33.
29
The objects were discovered westwards of Baritna mine, buried at a depth of 0.60 m.
30
The cuirass and the spurs are displayed in the permanent exhibition of RMH Stara Zagora. For the silver phalerae see
Буюклиев et al. 1966, no. 28-29.
31
The find was discovered along the road to Chirpan, some 20-30 m northwards, probably at the place where the
University of Thrace was built.
32
Буюклиев et al. 1966, № 27.
33
Ibidem № 31, 32.

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the gold ring confirming this date. The inscription on the scabbard shows the name of the producer
– Seuthes Paiagaros, and has enabled to date the find in the 1st century BC34. The gold ring (Fig.
12) with the Carnelian gemstone has been published by A. Milcheva-Dimitrova, who attributes the
depiction on the gem to the Spartan hero Othryades35. Milcheva-Dimitrova ascribes the artefact
to the works of the Roman-Republican glyptics from the 1st century BC. M. Tonkova also dates it
in the 1st century BC defining the ring as a representative masterpiece of the Late Hellenistic and
Early Republican glyptic art from the interior of Thrace36.

Fig. 12. Gem-ring with an image of Othriades, Stara Zagora. 1st century BC-1st century AD.

Fragments of Thracian monochrome grey ware, commonly dated in the Late Iron Age, were
discovered in close vicinity of the Roman city of Augusta Traiana. Similar fragments of the same
ware type were revealed during the archaeological investigation of Kr. Kalchev at the site located
on Angel Kanchev Str. in Stara Zagora, approximately 300 m east from the eastern city wall of the
Roman Augusta Traiana, in the area partly occupied by the Roman necropolis37. The earliest coins
in the Augusta Traiana necropolis belong to the Emperor Claudius 41-42 AD.
More fragments of Thracian monochrome grey from the 5th-4th century BC were found during
archaeological investigations in 1988-89 of the so-called Bishop’s Palace at the “Military area
archaeological site”, located to the north outside the city wall of Augusta Traiana.
In 2007, during archaeological excavation inside the fortified area, in the northwest part of Augusta
Traiana, a pit with Late Iron Age pottery was excavated38.
During diggings for a water pipe channel along the river bank of Bedechka River, fragments of
Black-glazed pottery were discovered, scattered on a relative small area. In terms of quantity, their
number actually exceeds the Black-glazed fragments discovered in Seuthopolis39. The place of
discovering was in the southeast outskirts of Stara Zagora, now within the city borders.
These fragments were originally reported by D. Nikolov40, who dated them to end of the 6th – 2nd
century BC41.
Recently, the ceramic fragments were revised and published by M. Kamisheva, who classified and

34
The dates are according to Dana et al. 2016, 60-64.
35
Димитрова-Милчева 1987, 25-27.
36
Тонкова 2002, 4, 102.
37
The discovered fragments are few and have not been published.
38
Камишева 2008, 419.
39
Николов 1966, 13.
40
Д. Николов 1966,13.
41
In the publication Nikolov expresses an assumption that the Thracian city of Beroe must be sought precisely in this
region, where the ceramic fragments were discovered. Later on, he abandons this hypothesis and draws the name
Beroe from that of a military area, which existed simultaneously with Augusta Traiana 2nd-4th century.

19
dated the pottery in the period between the beginning or the middle of the 6th century BC to the 2nd
century BC42.
In 1981, during rescue excavations in the eastern outskirts of Stara Zagora, ca. 2.5 km from the
city centre, two burial mounds were excavated. They belong to a tumular necropolis of a total of
13 mounds, situated on the ridge and the southern slopes of a hill, known as Chadar mogila (Engl.
mogila=mound)43. The first mound had 12 secondary burials from the 2nd-4th century. In the second
one, one primary and two secondary burials were revealed. Earrings, a necklace, and pottery
fragments from the 8th-6th century BC were found in the primary grave. More fragments from the
typical Early Iron age pottery with grey-black and grey-brown polished surface were discovered
in the mound embankment, indicating even an earlier phase of the Early Iron Age. According to
the investigator Kr. Kalchev, the earth used for the construction of the mound was taken from a
settlement from the Early Iron Age located nearby.
In 1976, during the supervision of the construction works for erecting of the “Defenders of Stara
Zagora” Memorial Complex, on the top of the largest mound known as “Chadar Mogila”, the
archaeologist Dimitar Yankov the existence of cremation burials (oral report). Unfortunately, only
one bronze amphora (Fig. 13) was rescued from this mound. Recently, it has been restored, which
has enabled its assessment and dating to 480 BC44.

Fig. 13. Bronze amphora, Stara Zagora, 5th century BC.

The existence of Thracian settlements eastwards from the city, as well as in its close vicinity,
is beyond doubt. Other pre-Roman settlements are also situated nearby. One of them should be

42
Камишева 2010,188-197.
43
Николов et al. 1981, 31-32.
44
The amphora was restored by Nina Turlakova in 2018. The dated is suggested by Ruslan Stoychev from the Institute of
Art Studies, to whom I express my gratitude.

20
located south of the city, at Bereketska mound45, where fragments of Black-glazed pottery were
discovered. Another settlement has existed near the Malka Vereya village, where a sanctuary of the
Nymphs is also attested46.
The existence of the two tribes in Augusta Traiana – Άρηις (Аreis) and Κυρεινα (Quirina), are an
evidence for the existence of pre-Roman organizational structures, city associations, similar to
those in Philippopolis, Nicopolis ad Istrum, etc., which had their independent Koinon, magistrates
and specific religious life.
Archaeological research performed on the territory of Augusta Traiana has not produced enough
evidence so far to prove the existence or the location of a Thracian city of the type of Seuthopolis
or Kabyle. No Thracian city named Beroe has been mentioned in any written account before the
middle of the 2nd century, and neither has been featured in the famous Seuthopolis inscription. This
does not contradict the hypothesis about the existence of Thracian settlements in close vicinity to
Augusta Traiana before the middle of the 1st century, when Thrace became a Roman province. The
possibility for merging of Augusta Traiana with some of these settlements, which might be the
reason for the discovered pre-Roman coins in Roman strata, should not be dismissed.
Despite the fact that, presently, there are no solid evidences for the existence of a pre-Roman
Thracian settlement, the territory of Stara Zagora has been inhabited by Thracians since before the
emergence of the Odrysian Kingdom of Teres I. Because of the ideal climate conditions, several
Thracian settlements have existed here, although the majority of which remain unstudied. The
Odrysian kings from the middle of the 5th century BC until the middle of the 4th century BC –
Sitalces, Seuthes I, Amadocus I, Kotys I, inhabited fortified residences with stone architecture,
some of which are localized. However, they remain outside the territory of Augusta Traiana at
present.
A significant part of the pre-Roman numismatic material outside the reserve has come mostly from
accidental finds (see Table 1).

45
According to oral accounts from Hr. Buyukliev.
46
Буюклиев 2005, 47-51.

21
Table 1. Distribution of the coins included in the catalogue, according to the emitting authority (Single coins
& Coin Hoards).

The material has defined the coin circulation in the region, which does not differ from those in
the rest of Thrace. During the 5th–3rd centuries BC, in result of intensive communications with the
poleis on the southern Thracian coast, hemidrachms of Parion and Thracian Chersonese have
circulated, as well as silver and bronze coins of Maroneia, Thasos, Abdera, or coins of Athens,
Ainos, and Larissa. Single specimens of Kardia, Ephesus, Sicyon, Histiaea are attested, too.
An electrum stater of Kyzicus dating back to the 6th-4th century BC was discovered ca. 20 km
northwest of Stara Zagora, in the lands of the Razhena village47. It shows a rare type with an
obverse: a pacing goat, beneath a dolphin / reverse: incuse square48.

47
Гетов, Цанова 1967, 27.
48
The coin is kept in the Kazanlak museum.

22
Parion and Thracian Chersonese
The hemidrachms of Parion and the Thracian Chersonese (4th century BC) have rarely been
discovered as single finds on the territory of Stara Zagora and the adjacent area. Usually, they
appear in mixed hoards. Analysis of their place of discovery allows to assume a connection between
the observed coin clustering and the advance of Antipater’s army during the events in 331/330 BC.
The richest hoards with coins of the Thracian Chersonese are those, discovered in the lands of the
villages of Gorno Novo Selo (IGCH 751) and Troyanovo (IGCH 753) located respectively north
of the Chirpan uplands and south of Stara Zagora, in the region of the Maritsa Iztok Complex49
(Fig. 14). The two hoards have been published by Nikolov50. The coins of Thracian Chersonese
certainly predominate, as observed in other similar coin hoards from Thrace.

Fig. 14. Distribution map of the coin hoards in the Stara Zagora Museum collection (numbers corre-
spond to the hoard numbers included in the catalogue).

Usually, they are mixed with coins of Parion, and occasionally, with other Hellenistic and
Macedonian issues. A detailed review and analysis of the known coin hoards with hemidrachms
of the Thracian Chersonese, as well as chronology and periodisation of the coinage have been
undertaken by J. Tzvetkova51.
An interesting specimen – a hybrid hemidrachm of Parion and Thracian Chersonese is attested

49
In the updated catalogue, the total number of Thracian Chersonese and Parion coins is bigger, since 16 hemidrachms
of the Thracian Chersonese and 12 hemidrachms of Parion from the hoard of Gorno Novo selo were acquired by the
museum several years after the publications of Nikolov and the IGCH.
50
Николов 1963, 39-42.
51
Цветкова 2004, 17-31.

23
in Gorno Novo selo hoard52. The obverse reproduces the Parion type while the reverse shows
the Thracian Chersonese type. The issuing of such a hybrid supposes that the dies of the two
cities – Parion and Thracian Chersonese – were at the same mint – a hypothesis, which Draganov
explains with the existence of a coin alliance between them. This would explain the mixed
composition of the hoards.
Hemidrachms of Parion are presented in mixed hoards from the territory of Stara Zagora – from
the villages of Dabovo (cat. no. 552/inv. 1327), Pastrovo and Rupkite (cat. no. 1584/inv. 1432).
One hemidrachm of Thracian Chersonese comes from Sarnevo (cat. no. 156/inv. 3516). The hoard
from Dabovo is already known in the literature (IGCH 757). It contained 80 hemidrachms of
Parion and Thracian Chersonese, but was dispersed after discovery. One hemidrachm of Thracian
Chersonese from this hoard is kept in the Stara Zagora Museum (cat. no. 150/inv. 1328). Two
hemidrachms of Parion from the village of Pastrovo, together with a hemidrachm of the Thracian
Chersonese (cat. no. 149/inv. 348) have been purchase by the RMH Stara Zagora, obviously also
as part of a mixed hoard53. It has been already determined that a hoard of hemidrachms of Parion
and Thracian Chersonese (cat. nos. 1582-1584), partly acquired by RMH-Stara Zagora, has been
discovered on the territory of Rupkite54.
Two hemidrachms of Parion have been discovered as isolated finds on the territory of Stara
Zagora. From the villages Kalitinovo (cat. no. 549/inv. 211), and Risimanovo, Radnevo region
(cat. no. 557/inv. 2788) are two more finds.
Single coins of the Thracian Chersonese have been found on the territories of the villages Sladak
Kladenets (cat. no. 157/inv. 443), and Starozagorski Bani (cat. no. 152/inv. 2074), etc. It is highly
possible that the single specimens belonged also to coin hoards.

Abdera and Maroneia


The contacts with Abdera and Maroneia during the period between the 4th and the 2nd centuries
BC are demonstrated in the numismatic material. Bronze coins of Maroneia’s small denomination
(4th century BC) have been more frequently discovered during archaeological investigations.
Single specimens have been detected during archaeological excavations at the site in Byalata Prast
locality, near the village of Zlatna Livada, Chirpan, Karasura55, as well as accidental finds in the
surroundings of Madrets, Oryahovitsa (a tetradrachm), Ploska Mogila, Sabranovo, Nova Zagora
region.
Two bronze coins of Abdera are registered in the museum inventory as single finds from Stara
Zagora, with no specified place of discovery (cat. no. 7-8/inv. no 1577-1578), as well as a drachm
(cat. no. 5/inv. no. 4122). Two further coins come from the region of Maglizh (cat. no. 3-4/inv.
no. 3370 & 4162). It was possible to specify that the second coin (cat. no. 4/inv. no. 4162) has
originated from a Maglizh hoard (IGCH 759) together with 67 coins of Parion.

The Pontic poleis


The trade connections of the discussed region with the West Pontic poleis is illustrated with 27
bronze autonomous coins of Mesambria, 2 silver specimens of Apollonia Pontica, as well as those
of Odessos and Sinope. The drachm of Sinope is from a burial mound at Bogdanovo, Nova Zagora
region.
The proximity of Mesambria is the obvious reason for the predominance of its issues in the region,
52
Draganov 1993, 169.
53
Only the Chersonesan hemidrachms was preserved from the hoard.
54
Минкова 2006, 175.
55
Minkova 2002, 156.

24
compared to the other poleis. Mesambrian coins have not been discovered during archaeological
investigations, but they have been registered in the museum inventory as originating from Stara
Zagora. Only one Mesambrian coin, not included in the above-mentioned 27 specimens, has
originated from the territory of the Rozov Kladenets reservoir, Galabovo Municipality (cat. no.
111/inv. no. 2781).

The coins of Mesambria are of the following types:

Type Coin count

1. Head of Athena to the right / four-spoked wheel 3


2. Helmet facing META within a wheel (4th – 3rd c. BC) 4
3. Helmet facing/ META or MEΣA in a wheel (4th – 3rd c. BC) 2
4. Helmet facing /MEΣA in a wheel (4th-3rd century BC) 1
5. Head of Amazon / Athena (Alkis) METAMBРIANΩΝ (250-175 BC) 6
6. Head of Amazon / Athena (Alkis) MEΣAMBРIANΩΝ (175/170-115/100 BC) 11

In the Archaeological Museum of Plovdiv kept are 15 further bronze coins with provenance
from the region of Stara Zagora, probably from a pre-Roman settlement. They were acquired in
Plovdiv Archaeological Museum in the beginning of the 20th century. Karayotov published these
as originating from the Thracian Beroe in his account on the coinage of Mesambria56 They are of
the following coin types:

Type Coin count

1. Head of Athena/ META in a wheel (middle of 4th c. BC) 1


2. Melsas / META in pelta (last quarter of 4th c. BC) 2
3. Shield facing / META in wheel (last quarter of 4th c. BC) 3
4. Shield facing / MEΣA in wheel 1
5. Shield in profile / MEΣAMBРIANΩN 2
6. Head of Amazon / METAMBРIANΩN (250-175 BC) 2
7. Head of Amazon / MEΣAMBРIANΩN (175/170-115/100 BC) 4

Amphipolis 4th-2nd century BC


Two coins of the ancient city of Amphipolis, the ruins of which lie on the territory of modern-
day Greece, are presented in the museum collection. The one was discovered during the
archaeological investigations of Karasura57, while the second comes from Tulovo region (cat. no.
257/inv. no. 1988).

Thracian and Macedonian coins


Isolated coins of the Thracian rulers Amadocus I and Teres II have been discovered west of Stara
Zagora, in the region of Chirpan. There is information about a coin of Amadocus I (408 BC) found
on the territory of the village of Spasovo, and 2 coins of Teres II (356-342 BC)58 from the region of
Chirpan. Single coins of Seuthes III have been discovered in the area west of Stara Zagora,

56
Karayotov 2009, 29, 30, 33, 34, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 50, 57, 61, 63, 117, 455.
57
Minkova 2002, 156.
58
Noted in museum records.

25
on the territories of Lozen, Dunav dere locality (cat. no 178/inv. no. 2734), Sladak Kladenets
(cat. no 186/inv. no. 1984), Rupkite (cat. no 192/inv. no. 3146), the Thracian villa rustica at
Chatalka (cat. no 202/inv. no. 3972) and two coins with an undetermined place of discovery from
the region of Chirpan (inv. no. 26759, cat. no. 169/inv. no. 269). Five bronze coins of Seuthes III
from two different types were found during archaeological excavations of the Thracian centre
at Halka Bunar, Gorno Belevo (Tonkova, 2002). Coins of Seuthes III have been discovered east
of Stara Zagora on the territories of the villages of Dalboki (cat. no. 199/inv. no. 2668) and Han
Asparuhovo (cat. no. 183/inv. no. 2750). A significant number of Seuthes’ III coins have been
found north of Stara Zagora, in close proximity to his capital Seuthopolis60.
The military campaigns of Philip II in Thrace in the period 342-341 BC led to establishing of the
Macedonian royal domain in the centre of the Odrysian political territory between Philippopolis
and Kabyle. The hypothesis about the foundation of a colony at the place of the future Augusta
Traiana by Philip II, analogically to Philippopolis and Kabyle, has not been confirmed by the
archaeological evidence so far. Numerous researchers have addressed the issue of the emergence
of the Roman city of Augusta Traiana and its relation to Beroe, denying the possibility for the
existence of a pre-Roman Thracian city on its territory61.
On the territory of Stara Zagora, the coins of Seuthes III (330-300 BC) were in circulation concur-
rently with the bronze coins of Philip II and his successors. Thracian imitations of the Thasos’ and
Maroneia’s tetradrachms were in circulation during the 2nd and the 1st centuries BC.
Two coin hoards containing issues of Seuthes III have been found north of Stara Zagora, on the
territories of the villages of Turia and Aleksandrovo (IGCH 845). Two coin hoards from Mogilovo62
contained respectively 150 and 133 bronze coins of Philip II and of Alexander III, but also 1 spec-
imen of Seuthes III in Mogilovo I IGCH 844 (Fig. 14; see cat. no. 1717/inv. no. 3477). The hoards
were found in an area which is directly connected to the Sveti Nikola mountain pass in Sredna Gora
which has played a key strategic role since ancient times.
This group of finds includes two further coin hoards – both discovered near Novo Selo, at ca. 10 km
northwest of Stara Zagora. The first one is composed mainly from coins of Philip II and Alexander
III, but also single specimens of Philip III, Erytrae, and Larissa (see cat. Mogilovo 1). The second
one contains coins of Philip II, Alexander III and one of Sestos (see cat. Mogilovo 2; Fig. 14).
Single coins of Philip II have been discovered during archaeological excavations of Chatalka, as
well as in the lands of Malka Vereya, Kazanka, Pastrovo, Dolno Novo selo, Bogomilovo, Kirilovo,
Samuilovo, Mogilovo, and others.
Two staters of Philip II are known from the region, one of which was discovered in the territory of
the village of Dinya (cat. no. 267/inv. no. 2359). A second one was reported from the region of the
village Saedinenie, Chirpan region, along with bronze coins all of them dispersed after discovery63.
Single finds of bronze coins and drachms of Alexander III, as well as their imitations, have been
discovered in the lands of the villages of Trankovo, Kolena, Lyulyak, Malka Vereya, Svoboda,
Dalboki, Slavyanin, Spasovo, Rupkite, Han Asparuhovo.
Philip III Arhidaeus issues are represented with one tetradrachm from the lands of the village of
Yagoda (cat. no. 486/inv. no. 1920), and drachm (cat. no. 489/inv. no. 332) from Nova Zagora,
with no determined location.
Less common are coins of Kassander (305-297 BC). Three specimens have been discovered in
Stara Zagora (cat. no. 498/inv. no. 1192, cat. no. 500/inv. no. 627, and cat. no. 492/inv. no. 2570).
59
Not included in the catalogue.
60
Димитров 1984, 26, 29.
61
Буюклиев 2008, 139-152; Янков 1994, 199.
62
IGCH 781 and IGCH 844; cf. Димитров 1986, 32. Mogilovo I (IGCH 781) was obviously dispersed after discovery, since
only the coins from IGCH 844 are recorded in RHM-Stara Zagora coin collection.
63
Information from the local card index of RHM-Stara Zagora for the village of Saedinenie.

26
From the neighbouring villages, two specimens are further recorded – one from Malka Vereya, and
another from the investigations of the Thracian centre at Halka Bunar, Gorno Belevo64. From the
latter site, two coins of Lysimachus, Alexander’s III Diadochus and a ruler of Thrace since 323 BC,
have been discovered as well. Single coins of Lysimachus originate from the following locations:
the Thracian villa at Chatalka, the villages of Pryaporets and Elhovo, and from the Kazanlak
region. A tetradrachm and a drachm of Lysimachus are known from the region of Nova Zagora.
Aside from the above-mentioned numismatic material, excavations at Halka Bunar revealed two
coins of Demetrius Poliorcetes (294-283 BC) (cat. nos. 503 and 506).
Coins from the 2nd-1st century BC, have been discovered 25-30 kilometres west of Stara Zagora,
north and northwest of the Chirpan uplands, on the territories of the following villages (see Fig.
14): Kolyo Marinovo (31 Roman Republican denarii and 9 Thasos imitations)65; Naydenovo
(a total of 35 coins, incl. 2 tetradrachms “Thasos type”, 25 Thasos imitations, 1 tetradrachm of
Maroneia, 1 tetradrachm of Athens New Style, and 6 Roman republican denarii; see catalogue);
Medovo (5 Thasos imitations, and 151 Roman Republican, see catalogue) Pravoslav (58 Roman
Republican denarii from 79 BC to Octavian Augustus, see catalogue), Preslaven (12 Republican
denarii). East of Stara Zagora, the following hoards have been uncovered: Bratya Kunchevi (2
tetradrachms of Maroneia and 3 imitations of Thasian tetradrachms from the end of the 1st century
BC, see catalogue), at Benkovski village – 2 coin hoards, the first of which contained a Thasos
tetradrachm and 4 Thasos type tetradrachms from the 2nd-1st century BC (see catalogue, Benkovski
1); the second hoard consisted of 60 coins, as reported upon discovery, however only 2 specimens
minted ca. 90-60 BC are present today (see catalogue, Benkovski 3). Another coin, acquired by
the Stara Zagora museum separately from the above-described finds, is an imitation of a Thasian
tetradrachm (cat. no. 2161/inv. no. 3467) originating from the village of Benkovski, most probably
also as part of a coin hoard, together with the Athenian tetradrachm (cat. no. 2160/inv. no. 3468)
acquired at the same time (see catalogue, Benkovski 2).
Additionally, imitations of Thasian tetradrachms have been found at the villages of Yavorovo (cat.
no. 129/inv. no. 1460), and Strelets (cat. no. 147/inv. no. 4517). An original tetradrachm of Thasos
is known to have originated from the territory of the village of Lozen (cat. no. 134/inv. no. 2818).
Apart from the coin hoards with Roman Republican coins, a fourrée of Octavian Augustus (4 Sz
3293) was discovered in the region of Stara Zagora66.
All imitations of Thasian tetradrachms found in the above-mentioned villages, are of the II type of
Thasos coinage: Obverse: Head of young Dionysus, beardless, with long hair, wearing ivy wreath,
right/Reverse: forged legend.
The imitations of the Thasian tetradrachms from the 2nd-1st century BC are the most common
silver issues in Thrace. These counterfeits of the original Thasian tetradrachms were the most
frequently forged by the Thracians silver coins during the pre-Roman period. The locations of the
mints where these coins have been struck have not been identified yet, but most probably, they
should be expected in the south-eastern territory of modern-day Bulgaria. The Thracian forgeries,
intended to be used by the Thracian population, have been found in coin hoards together with
Roman Republican denarii. This confirms their simultaneous circulation and is illustrating the
perspicacious Roman policy for economic, and subsequently, the political conquest of Thrace.
Several coins of Rhoemetalces I, one of the last Thracian rulers and Rome’s ally, were in circulation
in the studied territory. During excavations at Halka Bunar (Gorno Belevo, Bratya Daskalovi

64
Tonkova 2002b.
65
The hoard is in the collection of Plovdiv museum. Its detailed publication is in preparation by Ilya Prokopov, see also
Prokopov 1995.
66
Davis, Paunov 2012, 398.

27
Municipality), one coin of Rhoemetalces I was found67. More of his issues were discovered during
the excavations of the Thracian villa at Chatalka, at Malka Vereya village (Byalata cheshma
lokality), Hrishteni village, as well as one from Stara Zagora.
The pre-Roman and Roman Republican coin hoards, discovered on the territory of Stara Zagora
region are of great importance for the investigations of the period of their appearance in Thrace.
It is directly related with the Roman invasion in the studied territories, and the common coin
circulation there. According to their content, the hoards can be divided into several groups (Fig. 14):
1. Mixed coin hoards of Parion and Thracian Chersonese – Troyanovo, Gorno Novo
Selo, Dabovo, Rupkite, Zimnitsa.
2. Mixed bronze coin hoards of Philip II and Alexander III – Mogilovo, Novo Selo 1, 2
3. Mixed coin hoard of Philip II and Alexander III with silver drachms imitations – Stara Zagora
4. Mixed coin hoard of tetradrachms of Athens, Thasos and imitations of Thasian
Tetradrachms and Roman Republican coins – Naydenovo.
5. Mixed coin hoards of Roman Republican coins and imitations of Thasian tetradrachms
– Medovo, Kolyo Marinovo.
6. Mixed coin hoards of Maroneia and Thasos tetradrachms (Bratya Kunchevi, Stara Zagora
museum 2); Thasos and Athena tetradrachms (Benkovski 2).
7. Thasos tetradrachms coin hoard (Oryahovitsa; Benkovski 1,3; Stara Zagora museum 1).
8. Roman Republican coin hoard – Pravoslav, Preslaven, Nova Zagora.
The following conclusion can be drawn based on the published numismatic material: the Roman
city of Augusta Traiana did not appear on an uninhabited area. Pre-Roman Thracian settlements had
existed in the immediate vicinity and they are yet to be discovered and studied by archaeologists.
The possibility for the existence of earlier settlements within the limits of the ancient city should
not be rejected, too (Table 2).

67 Тонкова 2002 б, 151.

28
Table 2. Pre-Roman coins discovered on the territory of the city Stara Zagora

All coins listed above are single finds. Only the Thasian imitations, which were in circulation until
the beginning of the 1st century AD, were probably discovered together. They occurred also in
mixed finds together with Republican denarii in the latest hoards. Their discovery is not necessary
to be linked to the potential existence of settlements; it is quite possible that they were deposited
by individuals such as military men, etc. Along with the pre-Roman Hellenistic coins, Roman
Republican coins were in circulation as well, illustrating this way the Roman invasion in Thrace.
The coins, included in this volume, are from the period 6th – 1st centuries BC, representing both
single finds and coin hoards. The later coins from the time of the Roman Empire and Byzantine
period will be presented in future volumes.

29
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30
Буюклиев 2008: Буюклиев, Хр. Още веднъж за възникването и ранната история на град
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Персей, II, 2001, Ямбол.
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на Европа/Stara Zagora – 8000 years. The Genesis of Europe. Стара Загора, 2008
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България в II-I хил. пр. Хр. 2010, 188-197.
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култура, I, Казанлък, 2006, 173-175.
Минкова 2008: Минкова, М. Предримски монети и монетни съкровища от Стара Загора и
региона. – In: Проблеми на тракийската култура, III, Казанлък, 2008, 183-195.
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Братя Даскалови, Старозагорска област / A 2nd – 1st Century BC Coin Hoard from the Village
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S. Filipova (eds.). ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΘΑΣΙΩΝ. Studia in honorem Iliae Prokopov
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Bunar locality, Gorno Belevo village, Stara Zagora region. – In: D. Boteva-Bayanova, P.
Delev, J. Tzvetkova (eds.). Jubilaeus VII. Society, Kings, Gods. In Memoriam Professoris
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българските царе. София, 1912.
Николов 1961: Николов, Д. Две колективни находки от бронзови монети при Ново село,
Старозагорско. – Археология, 3, 1961, 31-34.
Николов 1963: Николов, Д. Нови колективни находки от монети на Парион, Тракийски
Херсонес и Аполония Понтика. – Археология, V, 1963, 4, 39-42.
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Николов 1967: Николов, Д. Археологически разкопки и проучвания в Старозагорски окръг.

31
– Археология, 1967, 4, 30-39.
Николов 1984: Николов, Д. Тракийската вила при Чаталка, Старозагорско. – In: Разкопки и
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от проучването на Каракочова могила и на Читашката могила в с. Братя Даскалови,
Старозагорска област. – In: М. Тонкова (ed.). Трако-римски династичен център в района
на Чирпанските възвишения. София, 2011, 44-53.
Стойчев 2008: Стойчев, P. За датировката на фиалите от с. Даскал Атанасово, Старозагорско.
– In: Е. Генчева (ed.). Studia in honorem Alexandrae Dimitrova- Milcheva. Югоизточна
Европа през античноста (VI в. пр. Хр.–VII в. сл. Хр.), 2008, 124-131.
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културно наследство 1), 2009, 23.
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времето на Флавиите. – Годишник на Археологически музей Пловдив 9/2 2004, 122-
127.
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2001 г. – ГАИМ-БАН, II, София, 2002, 148-204.
Тонкова 2002а: Тонкова, М. Накити с полихромна украса от V-I век от Тракия. – Известия
на Народния музей Бургас (Studia in honorem Ivani Karayotov), 4, 2002, 98-112.
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възвишения. София, 2011.
Цветкова 2001: Цветкова, Ю. Монетосеченето на Тракийски Херсонес, проблеми на
хронологията и периодизацията. – In: Acta Musei Varnaensis, II, Нумизматични и
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Юрукова 1992: Юрукова, Й. Монетите на тракийските племена и владетели. София, 1992.
Янков 1993: Янков, Д. 1993 Тракийска гробница край с. Венец, Старозагорско Първи
международен симпозиум „Севтополис” „Надгробните могили в Югоизточна
Европа”, Казанлък, 4-8 юни 1993, 139-144.
Янков 1994: Янков, Д. 1994 Най-старото име на Стара Загора. – In: Марица-Изток.
Археологически проучвания, 2, София, 189-194.

32
The Hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese: a classification approach
Julia Tzvetkova

The hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese have long been known in numismatic literature. The
standard iconographic type represents a lion forepart with the head reverted on the obverse, and
on the reverse – an incuse square divided in four fields, two of which sunken containing different
symbols or monograms. Although this is one of the vast coinages for its time, the hemidrachms
have still not been a subject of a special study. In a publication from 2004, I have shortly presented
the main issues of the silver coinage of the Thracian Chersonese, according to the distinguished
two chronological periods: the first period, represented by the archaic series with a main type lion/
Athena’s head, and the second period, to which belong the hemidrachms (Цветкова 2004). Despite
the expected scholarly discussion, the topic remained aside from the academic interests.
The hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese: historiographic issues
The reasons for the lacking of systematic investigations of the topic could be of different nature.
The missing detailed publications of the coin hoards with hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese
kept in museum funds and the consequent shortage of the essential database for such a study, could
be pointed as a main one. Aside from some short comments in numismatic catalogues containing
Chersonesan hemidrachms, or the brief notes of the discovered hoard finds (cf. IGCH 1973),1 the
researches remain isolated and limited to the presentation of new finds or discussing broad issues
of chronology and dating (Le Rider 1963; Николов 1963; Draganov 1993; Taneva 1999; Топалов
2000). Some personal web pages of coin collector are also dedicated to the subject (Murphy 2004;
Goldsborough 2013). The necessity of a scientific approach, parallel to the need of a coin catalogue
of the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese, has led only in the last two years to the release of
adequate publications of the coin hoards (cf. van Alfen forthcoming; 2018).
The presentation in the current volume of CCCHBulg of two of the biggest hoards with hemidrachms
of the Thracian Chersonese Troyanovo and Novo selo hoards, builds a significant step towards the
clarification of the issues connected with this coinage.
Thereby, several basic problems could be outlined in modern historiography: who is the minting
authority behind this issue – the polis Chersonese or a poleis federation; which is the applied
weight standard; when begins and ends this coinage; which is the issuing mint. The problematic is
additionally complicated by the circumstance that the coins are anepigraphic: aside from the single
letters or monograms on the reverse, there are no indications for their indisputable attribution to
Chersonese, which leaves place to some insecurities.
Domenico Sestini is one of the first n umismatists w ho c onnects t his c oin t ype w ith K ardia on
the Thracian Chersonese, questioning the previously suggested attribution to Leontini in Sicily
(Sestini 1779, 178f.). As issues of Leontini, they have been presented in the capital works of
Joseph Eckhel (Eckhel 1792, 217) and Théodore Mionnet (Mionnet 1806, 245), although in Eckhel
they are among the uncertain types of the polis. As he pointed out, such coins had been bought in
Constantinople which gave him ground to support Sestini’s opinion for their belonging to Kardia.
Subsequently, their attribution to the Thracian Chersonese has been accepted also by Mionnet
(Mionnet 1822, 525), and from there - in all successive numismatic catalogues (cf. Prokesch von
Osten 1859).
Grounds for such an attribution could be found when tracing the area of their distribution: they
are uncovered individually or in coin hoards mostly in the Thracian lands, along the Maritsa and
Tundzha Rivers. The stylistic similarities of the obverse image to the lion from the 1st period of
1
See the web variant, available through the platform <http://coinhoards.org/>.

33
the Chesonesan coinage, as well as its occurrence on the bronze issues of Kardia, but most of all
- in the bronze coin type carrying the legend XEP-PO (Babelon 1907, 993–995; Цветкова 2004,
19, n. 24) provide further supports for the suggestion (Babelon 1907, 993–995; Цветкова 2004,
19, n. 24).
Regarding the issuing authority, in numismatic literature has already been suggested that we are
facing here a federative coinage, and the mint itself should have been in Kardia – the major city on
the peninsula (Head 1887, 223; Babelon 1926, 990; cf. van Alfen 2018).
The applied images have not been a subject of a special study. Usually, it is pointed out that
the depicted lion, attested already in the first period of the coinage, was probably accepted from
Miletus as a metropolis of Kardia, and anticipated as a solar symbol (Head 1887, 223; Babelon
1907, 1226 f.), No further suggestion for this iconographic choice have been discussed.
The reverse type is described as quadratum incusum/incuse square – a term introduced already
by Eckhel. In SNG Ashmolean, four types of the incuse square were distinguished: 1. Four fields
staggered towards each other; 2. Two sunken fields; 3. Two shallow fields; 4. Square divided in
four by lines (SNG Ashmolean IV 1981). However, such a typology remains isolated, and is not
followed in other catalogues, probably because the occurring different symbols and/or monograms
provide better criteria for building a typology then the specifics of the square alone.
The attested symbols on the reverse reproduce different floral or faunal motives, objects related
to the cult, or to the everyday life, etc. Aside of listing the observed motives (cf. Топалов 2000,
84; Murphy 2004) they are not commented in the publications. One of the most comprehensive
presentations of the attested symbol-monogram combination is the publication of D. Nikolov of
the new discoveries of the Troyanovo and Gorno Novo selo coin hoards (Николов 1963).
Various hypotheses have been formulated in terms of the attested single letters or monograms.
According to Head’s suggestion, they might be associated with the different poleis on the Thracian
Chersonese (Head 1911, 258). Babelon rejected such an interpretation with the reasonable argument
that the initials do not correspond to the names of the cities on the peninsula (Babelon 1926, 989).
Nevertheless, those explanation appears in recent studies (Топалов 2000, 88–90).
To Moushmov belongs the assumption that the letters should be understood as initials of magistrate
names. In his short comment to the Lovech hoard (IGCH 392) he mentions an interesting coin
carrying the initials АМА(tοκου), which he interpreted as “a name of a magistrate of Thracian
origin” (Мушмов 1916, 163). In this case, we obviously deal with the reverse type A-MA/double
axe placed in the separate reverse fields. Recently, in connection to the publication of the coins
from his collection, Topalov proposed to connect this coin type with the Odrysian king Amadokos
II (Топалов 2000, 94 f., обр. 10.1).
A key problem in historiography remains the specification of the applied weight standard. Dif-
ferent catalogues list them as Persian ¼ stater (McClean coll. 1926), light half siglos (SNG Cop
1942), triobols (SNG Tübingen1982), tetrobols (Герасимов 1960, 258, 1962, 229; Pozzi Coll.
1979; SNG Delepierre 1983), hemidrachms (Weber coll. 1924). In his study from 1963, Le Rider
thoroughly discussed the coinages in the Propontis region, and showed that in the period short after
the middle of 4th century BC most of the cities there, except Kyzikos, have accepted the Persian
standard (Le Rider 1963, 50 ff.). Consequently, most of the scholars are tending to define the small
silver coins of the Thracian Chersonese as hemidrachms struck after the Persian standard (cf.
Psoma 2016, 105f.).
The definition of the chronological limits of this coinage remains as most problematic. Tradition-
ally, coin catalogues adopt the dating of Barclay Head, who puts the coinage in the period 450-350
BC, based on the stylistic analysis of the incuse square considered as an evidence for an early mint
(Head 1887, 222). This dating appears in the all big and frequently cited catalogues (Мушмов

34
1912, 308; SNG Cop 1942), and from here it is multiplied in recent times (Lindgren 1989; SNG
Dreer 1990; Топалов 2000, 87; Murphy 2004; Goldsborough 2013). It should be pointed out that
in the literature other dates have been introduced already in late 19th century. So, in the British
Museum Catalog a wider relative date has been suggested, putting the hemidrachms of the Thra-
cian Chersonese in the time “before Alexander the Great”, which is also accepted by Babelon
(BMC Thrace 1877, 183; Babelon 1926, 994).
A crucial moment for defining the chronology is again the publication of Le Rider who puts the
hemidrachms in the second half of 4th century BC, showing they should be considered within the
frames of the mid-4th century phenomenon observed in other city mints from the Propontic region,
which started to issue adopting the Persian standard (Le Rider 1963, 53). Most of the subsequent
scholar publication agree with this date (Youroukova 1982, 219; Димитров 1989, 21; Русева
1989a, 15; Taneva 1999; van Alfen 2018). An attempt for its precision within the period 357-
323/20 BC, was lately suggested based on the observations of some coin hoards and considering
the general historical events around the mid-4th c. BC and the Athenian-Odrysian war over the
Chersonese (Цветкова 2004).2
The presented historiographic opinions about the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese are
actually based on a relative restricted amount of the discussed coins – mostly only data from a
certain museum collection (the British Museum, BMC Thrace, The Royal Collection of Coins and
Medals, Danish National Museum, SNG Cop, etc.). Involving in the analysis of a representative
and bigger coin quantity will provide a better database for supporting or not the discussed issues.
It is also necessary to examine the Chersonesan hemidrachms with respect to the background of
the currency flow in Thrace in previous and subsequent periods.

Data from the coin hoards


The hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese build an essential part of numerous coin hoards
– homogenous or mixed, the latter mainly with hemidrachms of Parion. A considerable part of
the known finds till the early 1970ies are included in the major work of Margaret Thompson, Otto
Mørkholm, and Colin M. Kraay “Inventory of Greek coin hoards” (IGCH 1973), now available
through a web platform (http://coinhoards.org/). Some of the later hoards are included in the “Coin
Hoards” series. Because of the purpose to systematize only basic data about the hoard composition
and volume, the presented information there is limited. The primary publications of some specific
finds provide more details (Николов 1963; Dimitrov 1992; Draganov 1993). These short reports,
despite of being scares, build the main basis of series overviews, attempted at sketching the general
picture of coin circulation in 4th century BC in Thrace, where the hoards with hemidrachms of
the Thracian Chersonese have an important place (Youroukova 1982; Домарадски 1987; Русева
1989a, 1989b, 1989c; Димитров 1990; Psoma 2011; van Alfen 2018).
To date, 34 hoards containing hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese are known in numismatic
literature (Fig. 1).

2
For the term “war over Chersonese” see Heskel 1997, 55–154.

35
36
Fig. 1. Hoards with hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese (in alphabetic order; coin volume according to
publication data).

Their number should be bigger if we consider unpublished finds stored in public or private
collections.3 Modern studies point to different number of such hoards, maybe because finds
containing only Parion coins are calculated, too. So Kamen Dimitrov speaks about “51 hoards
with coins of Parion and Thracian Chersonese”, but subsequently attributes to the distinguished
by him Group A “hoards without coins of Chersonese” (i.e. composed only from Parion coins)
only 12 finds, while to Group B “hoards with coins of Chersonese” are counted actually only 29
(Димитров 1989, 23, 26). Hristo Popov points to the number of 44 finds, to which he calculates
hoards with coins of Thracian Chersonese and/or Parion, as well as single finds from archaeological
excavations (Попов 2002, 310, карта 10). In a recent, and first systematical publication of the so
called “Thrace hoard IGCH 738”, Peter van Alfen lists 18 hoards (van Alfen 2018). However, we
should calculated to this number at least the finds from North Bulgaria included already in IGCH,
as well as those reported in the “Coin Hoards” series. Some later finds (after the publication of
IGCH) are only shortly reported in specialized Bulgarian literature, and remain this way unknown
for the broader audience. In any case, the total number of the hoards with hemidrachms of the
Thracian Chersonese is significant and would grow if we poses information about finds which did
not succeed to reach the museum funds.

3
See e.g. the unpublished hoards from Lozen village (Sofia) exhibited in the National Historical Museum-Sofa. Theodossiev lists
also a find from Momchilgrad Region, allegedly containing over 2100 coins of Thracian Chersonese, Parion and Saratokos
(Теодосиев 2017, vol 1, 252). The circumstances about this discovery, its disposition, as well as the presence of a bulk
Saratokos diobols are strange and unclear, hence it is not calculated here further.

37
All hoards originate from Thrace, except one find from the region of the ancient Sidon in Phoenicia
(IGCH 1521). Their distribution is concentrated south of Haemus, mainly along the Martitsa and
Tundzha Rivers. Only three finds are attested north from Haemus – the Botevgrad (CH 8, 136),
Lukovit (IGCH 393), and Lovech (IGCH 392) hoards (Fig. 2).

Fig. 2. Distribution map of the coin hoards with hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese, with respect to
the coin volume.

The Chersonesan hemidrachms build the main part of a given hoard, showing 50 to 75% of the
total represented coins. According to primary publications, their total sum from all already known
finds exceeds 3600. However, only small part of them have reached the museum collections as
an entire find: most of the hoards were dispersed after the discovery. Part of those coins have
probably entered the museum or private collections as single finds, with no information about their
provenance or any data to related them to a hoard, while other were irretrievably lost. Chersonesan
coins from the discussed hoards kept in museum collections should be approximately 1600. The
Troyanovo-IGCH 753 and Gorno Novo selo-IGCH 751 hoards contain a total of 741 Chersonesan
coins, i.e. 44 % from all preserved finds.4 Even with these reduced numbers, the coin quantity is a
good illustration of an extremely high minting intensity of the hemidrachms.
In most of the cases, we deal with small finds of 50 to 150 coins (cf. Fig. 2). Voluminous finds are
rare. The Didymoteichon hoard-IGCH 739 builds an exception. Unfortunately, the find has not
been preserved, therefor the announced number of 1000 coins is more than doubtful, neither

4
See also the part of M. Minkova in the present volume.

38
we possess any data for the intern allocation of the represented coin series. According to the statistical
picture from the rest of the hoards, we may assume that we deal here with two mechanically mixed
finds.
Only five of the hoards were homogenous, i.e. composed exclusively of Thracian Chersonese
coins: Edirne I-IGCH 744, Edirne II-IGCH 745, Edirne ІІІ-CH VIII 17, Obruchishte, and South
Bulgaria-IGCH 746. Other 10 are assembled from Chersonesan and Parion issues: Golyamo
Konare-IGCH 750, Gorni Voden-IGCH 748, Dabovo-IGCH 757, Lovech-IGCH 392, Lukovit-
IGCH 393, Pastrovo, Rupkite, Sarnevo, Troyanovo-IGCH 753, and Granitovo-IGCH 761, the
latter consisting of early Parion drachms and Chersonesan hemidrachms. Actually, aside from the
homogenous finds, Parion issues are lacking only in two cases: Botevgrad-CH VIII 136, where
the Chersonesan coins are mix with Philip ІІ silver types, and Sidon-IGCH 1521 where the 14
Chersonesan hemidrachms are completed with six coins of Amisos in Asia Minor.
Except the two main mints of Thracian Chersonese and Parion, the hoards contain also coins
of other issuer – Abdera, Apollonia Pontica, tetradrachms of Philip II, Maroneia, drachms from
the type Silen and Maenad, drachms of Alexander III (Fig. 3). Accidently represented are Istros,
Ainos, Byzantion,5 Chalcedon and Lampsakos – usually only with one specimen.

Fig. 3. Distribution of the main “foreign” coins in the hoards with hemidrachms of Thracian Chersonese
and Parion types.
5
cf. van Alfen 2018, 27, n. 2 with comments on the Byzantion pieces from the Thrace hoard IGCH 738.

39
The presence of those “foreign” coins is of extreme importance for determining the date of the hoard
deposition, as well as for specifying the chronology of the coinage of the Thracian Chersonese.
Unfortunately, we possess more precise data for only few of these coins (Fig. 4).

Fig. 4. Indicative coins presented in the hoards (Ch-N = Chryssanthaki-Nagle 2007a)

The dates of such indicative coins provide not only terminus post quem for the hoard deposition,
but also testify their synchronous circulation in Thrace, respectively – synchronous accumulation
of the hoard. The graphic below (Fig. 5) represents the earliest and latest suggested age of the
dated coin series, illustrating this way the chronological range in which the Chersonesan coinage
could be positioned, too.

Fig. 5. Chronological frames of the indicative coins included the hoards (cf. Fig. 4).

The „foreign“ series are represented in most of the cases by a single coin. Obviously, the series
of Thracian Chersonese and Parion were the dominant currencies in circulation in inland Thrace.

40
Ιn any case the dates allow for synchronization of the series, and provide a good reference point
to narrow the Chersonesan coinage within the second half of the 4th century BC, illustrating the
suggested date of Le Rider.
The tetrobol of Abdera from the V period in the Plovdiv II hoard, as well as the represented Silen/
Maenad coins (the latter with no suggested precise date but falling within the beginning of the 4th
century BC), are illustrating intrusive specimens, anachronously attested in the entire coin amount.
The rest of the Abdera coins from the VIII and IX period, together with the Philip II types point
to the time range 370s-360s-340s BC as period of their simultaneous circulation with the issues of
Thracian Chersonese and Parion on the Thracian market. Dolnoslav and Plovdiv Region are the
earliest hoards with silver issues of Alexander III type (Dimitrov 1992, 50), while the included
Chersonesan hemidrachms, build here actually the latest finds, illustrating the final stage of their
presence on the market. The end date could be defined more precisely in the 323 BC, because
in the already known hoard finds Lysimachus’ coins, as well as those of the other Diadochi are
lacking at all. This allows to assume that the main hoard content was accumulated before this date,
and only in rare case later coins have been added. The lack of Diadochi’s coins could have also
other explanation, aside from the chronological one: because of different market areas or political
realities.

An approach for classification


Classification, as well as the development of a catalog of Thracian Chersonese hemidrachms,
is related to the accumulation of critical database to embrace the type’s variety of this abundant
coinage. Up to now, the current database (developed under MS Access) includes data for over
1400 published coins of the Thracian Chersonese. The Stara Zagora Museum collection build its
core part, whit stored data for 760 pieces.
Another voluminous find is the recently published part of the Thrace - IGCH 738 hoard (cf. van
Alfen 2018), as well as the Bratsigovo hoard (NAIM, Inv. № CCLVII).6 The data for the other
560 coins is retrieved from publications in different catalogues of museum or private collections.
At present days, some of those collections are already available online – the Berlin numismatic
collection, described in its bigger part already from von Sallet (cf. Sallet 1888) is now included
in the web catalogue of Münzkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (MK-SMB7); a significant
part of the coins are available through the online database of the Corpus Nummorum Online
(CN), developed at Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften.8 Simultaneously, in
recent times the British volumes of SNG9 and the British museum catalogue10 are digitized and
also available online, parallel to their hardcopies (see British volumes of SNG and BMC Thrace).
The Chersonesan hemidrachms from the Staatliche Münzsammlung-München were processed
by myself in 1999.11 They are included in the database with their descriptive and metric values,
although not with an image which was not possible to be executed at the time.

6
I want to express my gratitude to the colleague Miroslava Dotkova for facilitating the work with the hoard. The
publication of the hoard is in preparation (Tzvetkova, forthcoming).
7
http://www.smb.museum/museen-und-einrichtungen/muenzkabinett/home.html
8
https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/
9
http://www.sylloge-nummorum-graecorum.org/
10
http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/search.aspx
11
I want to express my gratitude to Dietrich Klose for enabling then the work with the coins from the Staatliche
Münzsammlung-München.

41
The database comprises also published coin finds from archaeological excavations,12 from
catalogues of museum collections in Bulgaria, i.e. CCCHBulg. 2-Kyustendil, CCCHBulg. 3-Smolyan
(see also Прокопов 1991), of Plovdiv Museum (Кисьов et al. 1998, 18) and private collections (cf.
Топалов 2000, 81–104). The observations presented below are based on the statistical analysis of the
available information in the database with respect to the correct presentations of the coin types of the
hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese from Troyanovo and Gorno Novo selo hoards. The detailed
analysis and entire type catalogue is a subject of another publication.
All coins from the type of the Thracian Chersonese reproduce one and the same iconographic type: lion’s
forepart turned to the right with the head reverted/incuse square, divided in four field, two raised and two
sunken, containing different letters and/or monograms. An exception is the specimen SNG Lockett 1180
where the lion’s forepart is turned to the left. Probably, we deal here with an ancient imitation. The other
special case is the well-known hybrid coin from the Gorno Novo selo hoard (cat. no. 1578/ inv. no.
3044-13, see Fig. 10) reproducing on the obverse the Parion coin type with the cow, and the Chersonesan
incuse square with symbols and monograms on the reverse (cf. Draganov 1993). In Dewing’s collection,
one specimen is presented (Dewing 1308), reproducing on the obverse the identical image as on the
reverse but in negative – obviously in result of a technological error. All in all, these cases do
not illustrate new iconographic types.
The detailed iconographic study of the lion’s obverse image is a subject of another study.13
Nevertheless, it is necessary to mention that the lion’s image is not unknown in the region, as we see it
in the first minting period of the peninsula from the end of the 6th- beginning 5th century BC (Цветкова
2004), but also by Kardia (Tzvetkova 2009) and its successor Lysimacheia (Юрукова 1998, 16). From
the close Balkan context, the lion is known in the coins of the Odrysian king Hebryzelmis (Peter 1997,
109), the silver issues of the Macedonian kings Perdiccas ІІ (ca. 450-413 BC), Archelaus (413-399
BC), Aeropus II (399-395 BC), Amyntas ІІІ (393-370/369 BC), Perdiccas ІІІ (368-359 BC) (cf.
Драганов 2000 s.v.). We will see it in the fractions of Philip’s II gold stater (Le Rider 1977, Pella
Pl. 83, 36b-46; Pl. 85, 120b-121b; Pl. 85 Amphipolis 1a-3c). Metone also uses the motive of a lion
breaking spear in its bronze coinage (Psoma 2001, 115). The incuse square used as a reverse type
was initially accepted as an archaic pattern. This was obviously the reason for the primary suggested
early chronology of the Chersonesan hemidrachms in 480-350 BC (cf. Head 1887, 222),
subsequently corrected and shifted to the second half of the 4th century BC (Le Rider 1963).
The peculiarities of the Chersonesan reverse type – divided four fields forming singular sectors of
the coin punch, do not allows to define unambiguously the correct position of the axes and which part
should be accepted as up or down/right or left in the image. For that reason, it is not possible
to determine the die axes by the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese.
In the four fields, different symbols, monograms, or oval pellets are attested. Usually, they occupy
the two sunken fields, rarely – also one of the raised. There are no observed cases of these mint
marks positioned in all four fields. For reasons of inputting of the reverse description in the database,
a formal positioning of the image was accepted according to the perception of the letter/monogram, and
in cases of no letter or monogram – according to the symbol upright position. Respectively,

12 Publications report ca. 50 hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese originating from 15 sites. Only those with available
metric or descriptive data allowing a statistical analysis are included in the database, i.e. from Belantash (Бориславов et al.
2012, 154, бел. 1), Kozi gramadi (Христов 2014, 210, 218 ПИН 77–17), one from a total of 5 coins uncovered in the necropolis
of Apollonia Pontica (Yordanova 2017, 16; for the other see Герасимов 1963b, 333) and from the necropolis at Stoykite
village (Кисьов 1989=CCCHBulg 3, no. 49). Recent finds of more hemidrachms from Pistiros after the summarizing publication
of Taneva for the coin finds up to 1999 (Taneva 1999) are difficult to be overviewed, since a fresher study is lacking.
13
The topic of the iconography and design of the Chersonesan hemidrachms is a subject of future study of the author
within the awarded grant of the Getty Scholars Program “The Classical World in Context: Thrace (Villa) 2019/2020”.

42
the four segments were formally marked from 1 to 4, in clockwise direction. Of course, such
a description is following our present perceptions, while for the ancient people the criteria for
“reading” the coin might have made another sense.

Principles for classification of the Chersonesan hemidrachms


The hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese are struck in one chronological period, covering
generally the time span of the second half of the 4th century BC (cf. Le Rider 1963, 53f.), and
illustrating the second minting period of the peninsula. It is separated by almost 150 years break
from the first period, therefore it could not be regarded as a continuing issue. Obviously, the
issuing authorities, as well as the reasons for this second start were different, compared to the time
of Miltiades the Younger. That is why both periods could be studied separately.
Aside from the chronological principles of differentiation, the changing iconographic marks of the
hemidrachms are accepted as next classification level. Here, the different symbols and monograms
are used in altering combinations, which is the adopted principle for building the arrangement and
distinguishing of specific coin groups.

Symbols
The information in the accumulated database allows for identifying 51 symbols (Fig. 6).

Fig. 6. Attested symbols on the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese.

43
The preferred images illustrated different floral or faunal motives (grape, vine, corn grain
or corn ear, ivy leaf, bee, lizard, fish, cicada, shell, rooster, etc.), objects of everyday life or
cultic use (amphora, sickle, plow, bow, helmet, cantharos, caduceus, wreath, torch, pileus,
ram’s head, bucranium, club, etc.) or character symbols (pentagram, star, rosette, swastika).
Sometimes, the catalogues show serious differences by the symbol definition. The small size of
the flan, the wear of the punch or of the coin itself during its long circulation, the excentric die
position cause additional difficulties for the proper identification. For example, the so-called
„sickle“, is referred sometimes as a pruning hook, knife, ladle, or a helmet without a plume. The
“patera” could be described as round shield with a point in the middle, or as the Greek letter Θ,
although its parallel presence together with a monogram on the reverse testifies that it should be
conceived as an object, and not as a letter. The “fish” could be defined as dolphin when some
anatomic details are depicted more precisely, but when they lack it could be confused with a corn
grain. The distinguishing of a dolphin or seal images is also problematic. The Corinthian helmet
with a plume (cf. SNG Berry 50) is sometimes defined as a pomegranate (Granatapfel, cf.
Beschreibung 251, 18), which on the other hand is also represented among the symbols. The
cicada is sometimes called “a fly”, while the observed symbol oenochoe (cf. SNG Cop. 837-8)
was probably identical with the symbol “lekythos and strigiles”, judging from the bad
preservations of the image.
The distinguished symbol “Athena Promachos” is also problematic (cf. Weber 2418; McClean
4119, Pl. 149, 23). On the piece from the British Museum collection there is a clearly
distinguishable figure wearing a helmet, probably an armour or smooth curved cloth, and
holding a spear (BM-1921,0412.21), while the stylized image at the piece of Gorno Novo selo
(cat. no. 1445/inv. no. 3030-8) allows to think that in this case a trophy has been depicted –
a posture on which are hanging the named elements of the armament.

Monograms
The alphanumeric symbols occurring by the hemidrachms are conventionally called monograms.
These are rather single letters or simple combinations of two letters (e.g. АГ, ΑΥ, ΥΕ, ΛΕ, ΥΠ,
etc.) which occupy one, rarely two (adjacent) fields of the reverse. They do not have the complex
character of monograms which reproduce a shorten version of a name, but for convenience and
brevity will be called here this way. For this reason, in the literature are expressed considerable
hesitations in the interpretation of their meaning – as city names situated on the peninsula or as
names of magistrates. Serious doubts for associating the initials with city names are provoked by
the situation that the attested number of letters or monograms is 28 or 2914 by now (Fig. 7),
which is considerably overrunning the number of the cities evidenced through the whole
antiquity on the peninsula (cf. Tzvetkova 2000). On the other hand, a significant part of the coins
do not show any monogram, without of being an excentric punch.

14
In case we count Sigma or My as different letters.

44
Fig. 7. Monograms on the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese.

For facilitating the work – sorting, querying, retrieving, and analyzing the data – the monograms
were input in the database with their closest and intuitive coded combination of modern Greek
letters (Fig. 8).

Fig. 8. Monogram codes used in the database and in the catalogue.

45
The identification of some of the monograms is not unambiguous and categorical as well as their
reading. For example, when the monogram is falling partly out of the coin flan there could be
significant doubts by the identification of the monograms А/АГ/ΓΑ or Е/ΛΕ/ΛΕ2/ΕΥ/ΕΥ2. The
monogram described as М could actually be Σ or vice versa. The monograms Δ, ΔΥ, ΙΔ are attested
only on one piece by now with a lacking illustration, so it is not sure whether they should be
regarded as different monograms or not properly identified ones.15 In such dubious cases preference
are given to the way they have been reported in publications, if it is not possible to compare with
an image.
The way the monograms are depicted poses some other questions. For example, one of the most
common monograms is АГ, while the related ГА, where the part of the assumed letter Г (Gamma)
points to the left forming this way a mirrored image of АГ, is attested on only three pieces. It is
quite possible we are facing here a variant of the monogram АГ, where the mirrored image was
not taken in to account by preparing the matrix. Perhaps, the situation is analogical by the other
monogram groups ΛΕ-ΕΥ and ΛΕ2-ΕΥ2, where the diagonal stroke touching the letter E points
to a different direction up- or downwards. Furthermore, by the monograms ΛΕ2-ΕΥ2, where the
diagonal stroke begins from the middle of the letter E, it remains uncertain whether they are not
actually variants of ΛΕ-ΕΥ at which the stroke begins from the upper, respectively lower, corner of
the Epsilon. In all cases, even if they reproduce one and the same monogram, their distinguishing
is reasonable, since it indicates different series.
Our overall observations and knowledge about the coinage of the other Aegean poleis, as well as
those of the Macedonian kings Philip II and Alexander III allow to give preferences to the thesis
that the monograms are referring to the altering magistrates responsible for the different coin
series. It is not possible at this stage to identify certain historical persons who stay behind the
attested monograms or letters.
Main coin groups
Based on the assembling of the different monograms and symbols, more than 205 combinations
are distinguished of the basic type “lion’s forepart to the right with the head reverted/incuse
square with two raised and two sunken fields”. They illustrate the main coin groups of the issued
hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese.
The adopted order of the coin groups is according to the quantitative principles, beginning with the
most frequent symbols, and as a grouping sub-level – the frequency of the attested monograms.
The coin series with no symbol or monogram build an exception from this rule, and are displayed
as a first group. The illegible coins, with no clear symbol or monogram, are placed at the end in a
separate group.
The hesitations for choosing the symbol for leading classification level are grounded on the fact
that the number of coins showing only a symbol as a mintmark is three times bigger than those
having only a monogram (221 to 74 according to the present state of the database). Obviously,
the presence of the initials of the responsible magistrate was not always necessary for the entire
Chersonesan hemidrachms. On the other hand, the symbol apparently is carrying more clear
semiotic value for the Thracian society, as a final recipient of the coins.
At this stage, it is only possible to suggest a typological distinguishing of the coin groups. Their
relative chronological order, and defining which series should be placed at the beginning of the
entire coinage is only possible after an exhaustive die study.
Nevertheless, some primary observations could already be pointed out. In this respect, the group
15
cf. the Barry P. Murphy’s web-page, who shows image of the ΙΔ variant but without any reference to the source
http:// bpmurphy.ancients.info/chersonese/page6.htm. At the same time, he describes wrongly the coin from the same
series from the McClean collection (McClean 4096, Pl. 149, 3), as LD.

46
“monogram АГ-crossed corn grains” could be actually a variant of the group “monogram АГ-corn
grain” overstriking the group “monogram I-pellet”: parts of the monogram I are visible in the field
next to the corn grain, and it is very possible this has led to describing the otherwise unclear motive
as “crossed corn grains” (cf. i.e. BMC Thrace 184, 22).16 Consequently, the series with monogram І
should precede the one with monogram АГ.
On the reverse usually only one monogram is depicted – with or without a symbol. A special case
is the attested combination А-МА/double axe (labrys), situated in three of the neighbouring fields.
There are several such pieces reported in the literature: 1. from the Lovech hoard (Мушмов 1916,
163); 2. from the Troyanovo hoard (cf. here cat. no. 1053/inv. no. 3076); 3. in McClean collection
(McClean no. 4109, Pl. 149-14; cf. Топалов 2000, 95-96, Fig. 10.3); 4. in Topalov’s collection
(2000, 95-96, Fig. 10.1). Topalov reports another piece from an unknown private collection. Since
the Lovech hoard has been dispersed, and we do not know the location of the mentioned piece, it
could be identical with some of the other mentioned specimens, i.e. we have at present four or five
coins from that series. A comparison of the three available images shows that they belong
definitely to three different reverse dies. This allows to assume a considerable coin production of
that series, if we accept that with one die it was possible to strike at least 10 000 coins.17 The
suggested connection of the series with the Odrysian king Amadokos II (Топалов 2000, 94 f., Fig.
10.1) sounds plausible, and allows to date it in the time of his rule ca. 360 – 352/1 BC, i.e. in the
begging of the issuing period of the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese.
Additional marks, graffiti, and test cuts
On some coins additional graffiti are visible – scratched lines, letters or signs which definitely are
not in result of the long usage or wear (cf. Kraay 1976, 16f.).18 They were applied by a thin blade
on one or on both sides of the coin surface. Clearly distinguishable by the hemidrachms are the X-
shaped or cross-shaped marks (see here cat. no. 1258/inv. no. 3020-24; cat. no. 153/inv. no. 185/к).
Their meaning has no connection to the minting process, and should probably be associated with
the time of the coin circulation, as an additional marks by a moneychanger as a guarantee of the
value.
Another additional element is the presence of cuts by almost 1/3 of the coins. This is
usually interpreted as a test sampling of the metal content of the flan (Kraay 1976, 16), which is
expected with respect to the attested fourrées. In some cases when the cuts are more than
one and are connected with removing tiny particle of the metal (as for example by cat.
no. 1019/inv. no. 3058-1 which bears three test cuts), an acceptable explanation is that the
purpose was to reduce the coin weight, through which simultaneously a minimal silver
amount was purchased, too. The statistical analysis of the available data do not show any
regularities between the test cuts and specific series, i.e. the coins were principally tested
when entering the circulation region of inland Thrace, either because of being unknown
currency or due to the presence of ancient forgeries.19
Metrology
Already in his study from 1963 Le Rider defines the weight standard of the coins of the Thracian
Chersonese as hemidrachms struck after the Persian weight standard, principally accepted by the
16
http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=1293385&partId=1
&place=105197&material=17775&page=1
17
As suggested in numismatics and experimentally supported, by the Greek coinage we can accept that the life of a
matrix for the reverse punch can be estimated at 10 000 to 20 000 strikes (Sellwood 1963; Kraay 1976, 14; Moesta,
Franke 1995, 97; de Callataÿ 2012, 239).
18
I want to thank to Ilya Prokopov for drawing my attention to this detail.
19
This opinion is expressed by Ilya Prokopov within our vivid discussion during the text preparation.

47
other Propontic cities and in Asia Minor around the midd-4th century BC, with an exception of
Kyzikos (Le Rider 1963, 53f.). His conclusions were adopted in numismatics. The observations
below could only contribute with statistical data to the formulated hypotheses.
The metric data – coin weight and diameter – are of essential importance for defining the weight
standard. The available database allows to illustrate the variations of coin weight and size.

Fig. 9. Distribution of coin weight and diameter by the hemidrachms.

The database contains information for 1422 coins of the Thracian Chersonese with reported weight.
The graphic (Fig. 9) displays that the majority of the coins are falling in the range 2.30-2.39 g,
showing an average of 2.32 g. It is necessary to note the presence of coins with considerably lower
weight, even such within the range of 1.05-1.34 g, without of being fractions. It is quite possible
that coins of extremely reduced weight under 2.00 g are actually foures. Two such cases are at-
tested in Troyanovo hoard in the present catalogue (cat. no. 1008/inv. no. 3071-2 and cat. no. 1003/
inv. no. 3061-10), as well as the known hybrid hemidrachms of Parion/Thracian Chersonese
from Gorno Novo selo, which shows on the reverse clear traces of presence of a bronze core,
apart from the unusual combination of the two coins dies – on the obverse the cow of Parion, and
on the reverse the incuse square from the group bee-monogram A (Fig. 10). Other examples
included in the data-base with their metric data are the piece from BMC Thrace 183, 12, and one
from the Bratsigovo hoard (NAIM-CCLVII-28).20 Further fourrées of the Chersonesan
hemidrachms have been uncov-ered during excavations at several sites – one originates from the
necropolis of Apollonia Pontica (Yordanova 2017, 16), five pieces are from Pistiros (Taneva
1999, 207), and one from the series with monogram HP is from Tragilos (Chryssanthaki-Nagle
2007b, 98). The weight of the fourées included in the database ranges between 1.33-2.11 g,
showing an average of 1.82 g. This allows to suspect all reported underweighting coins for being
also ancient forgeries.

20
Publication is forthcoming (Tzvetkova, forthcoming).

48
Fig. 10. Fourrées of the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese (scale 2:1): from Troyanovo hoard
(cat. nos. 1003&1008), and the hybrid hemidrachm from Gorno Novo selo hoard (cat. no. 1578).

Such fourrées are not unusual in the Antiquity, and are already attested in other vast
coinages21 for being an easy possibility to secure sufficient silver coin of a given series. Here,
they should be regarded as a sing for an inflation within the long-lasting and extensive coinage of
the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese.
Regarding the diameter, 1280 coins with available data have been analysed. The dimensions
range between 9.7 and 17.5 mm, showing commonly ca. 13 mm (Fig. 9).
Summing up the two criteria of weight-diameter, it is necessary to note the significant
fluctuations of the coins, indicating unstable norms in the standard and illustrating significant
dynamics in the minting of the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese.

Discussion
The dating of the hemidrachms of the Thracian Chersonese could be defined m ore o r less
successfully in the second half of the 4th century BC, or as suggested above – between 360-309
BC. The other main question – who stays behind this vast coinage, and what are the reasons for
its begin – remains still unresolved. Anyway, some suggestions in this connection could already
be formulated: on the one hand, the realization of such voluminous coinage assumes a sufficient
economic potential of the responsible authority. It would be highly speculative to estimate the
coin production on hand of the distinguished over 200 coin groups, but this would exceed 2
million hemidrachms circulating in Thrace if we accept that with one coin die ca. 10 000 coins
had been produced. Calculating all the variants of a series will increase the numbers drastically.
The general political picture of the middle of the 4th century BC points to the Macedonian
kingdom of Philip II as the only one possible issuer of such an enormous coinage. All the rest of
the political factors in the region – the Odrysian kingdom after the assassination of Kotys I, the
Aegean poleis, even as a federation, could not maintain such a long coinage.
An argument for this hypothesis could be found in the parallels of the coin production of the
royal mints Pella and Amphipolis, both showing several similar symbols or monograms (cf. Le
Rider 1977, passim). For example, Amphipolis used in the first issuing period the club (no.
111-115), the bow (no. 117-121), and the rooster (no. 177). In period ІІА (348/7-343/2 BC)
bucranium (no. 209-210), rose (no. 211-229), amphora (no. 230-245), and a bunch of grape
(no. 246-259) are occurring. In period ІІІ (323/2-316/5 BC) we see the swastika (Pl. 44, no.
10) and the wreath (Pl. 45, no. 22). In the period ІІ А1 (348/7-343/2 BC) Pella applied
the corn grain (no. 163-164) and the caduceus (no. 172-183), while by the posthumous
21
e.g. the coinage of Aesillas the Questor from the 1st century BC (de Callataÿ 1996, Pl. 3-4; Bauslaugh 2000, 70–73; cf.
Tzvetkova 2016, 20).

49
coinage of Philip II type from ІІ В period (336/5-329/8 BC) we meet in the altering series bee,
club, wreath, dolphin, ivy leaf, and a bunch of grapes (cf. no. 367 ff.). In Pella’s third period
(323-315 BC) the series are marked with bee and a patera (cf. no. 433-439). Apart from the
mentioned, the two mints used a wide range of other symbols for their emissions, but they are not
occurring on the Thracian Chersonese hemidrachms. The monograms, on the other hand, display
some similarities, too. The comparison of those from the database shows that the monogram ЕР
used in only one Chersonesan piece from the British museum (BMC Thrace 185, 35) occurs also
in Parion (one from Gorno Novo selo cat. no. 1575/inv. no. 3046, and three from Troyanovo
hoard, cat. no. 1180/inv. no. 3086-2, 1181/inv. no. 3091-34, cat. no. 1182/3091-15). Numerous
parallels of the letters and monograms could be found in Philip II and Alexander III coin types
(Le Rider 1977): Δ in Philip II posthumous issues of Pella II B from 336/5-329/ BC (no. 365-6), I
in Pella ІІІ (no. 472a-b); Н from Amphipolis І В period (no. 111-115), Λ by Amphipolis ІІВ (no.
428-429); ΔІ by Amphipolis ІІІ (Pl. 45, no. 20). The bronze coins of Philip II and Alexander III
types also show multiple comparisons summarized in the publication of the Drama’s hoard
(Bellinger 1964): in the illustrated Philip’s II types are attested the monograms ΛΕ (no. 77), Е
(no. 59), НР (no. 70), and by Alexander III types – П (no. 122-123), Λ (no. 129), МЕ (no. 131).22
The attested similar monograms raise the question of a possible (chronological?) connection
between the named issues and whether it was not one and the same magistrate responsible for the
series.
The events from 350s-340s were labeled by the campaigns of Philip II in Thrace. According to
the narratives, Amadokos II was among Philip’s allies during his campaign against Kersebleptes
in 352 BC (Theop. fr. 101; Schol. ad Aeschin. 2.81; Йорданов 1998, 38). With respect to this, it
is quite possible to set the beginning of the coinages of the Chersonesan hemidrachms as a
payment (or bribery?) of Philip’s II Thracian allies. Such a financial policy fits into the
diplomatic practices of the Macedonian king, for whom Diodorus (16.8.7) reported he had begun
to issue gold coins to pay mercenaries and to bribe the Greek cities to betray of their natives. The
series of Chersonesan hemidrachms connected with the name of Amadokos could support such
understanding. At the same time, this could also explain the concentration of the coins mainly in
the region under Amadokos II control. As shown on the map (Fig. 2) the deposition of the hoards
does not cross actually east of the Hebros River. The location of the so called Thrace hoard-
IGCH 738 (no. 31 on the map) is relative, as long as we do not have any information about its
uncovering (cf. van Alfen 2018).
The coinage of the Thracian Chersonese continued in the years after the establishment of the
Macedonian rule in Thrace as a conserved type for payment of Thracian mercenaries. This would
explain the long circulation period of this coin type, even in the time of Alexander III and after
323 BC till the end of the century when the new political realities have led to its gradual
replacement and to the introduction of the new currency of Philip and Alexander type.

22
The numbering is after the publication of Bellinger 1964.

50
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National Museum, Copenhagen. Thrace: Part II, 1942; Macedonia: Parts II and III, 1943.
SNG Greece 4: Silloge Nummorum Graecorum. Greece 4, Numismatic Museum, Athens, Volume
I: Macedonia, Academy of Athens, 2005.
SNG München: Sylloge Nummorum. Graecorum, München Staatlische Münzsammlung, Berlin,
1968.
SNG Stancomb: Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum. Great Britain XI: The William Stancomb Col-
lection of coins of Black Sea region, Oxford, 2000.

56
SNG von Aulock: Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum. Deutschland. Sammlung Hans von Aulock,
Berlin, 1957–1968.
Svoronos: Svoronos, J. Ta Nomismata tou Kratous ton Ptolemaion. Athens, 1904.
Sydenham: Sydenham E. A. The coinage of the Roman Republic. London, 1952 (reprint 1995).
Thompson 1961: Thompson, M. The New Style Silver Coinage of Athens,
New York, 1961.
Thompson 1968: Thompson, M. „The Mints of Lysimachos“, Essays in Greek Coinage Presented
to Stanley Robinson (Oxford 1968) 163-182.
Touratsoglou 1993: Touratsoglou, Y. The Coin Circulation in Ancient Macedonia (ca. 200 B.C.
- 268-286 AD). The hoard evidence. (Bibliotheca of the Hellenic Numismatic Society, 1)
Athens, 1993.
Tzvetkova 2009: Tzvetkova, J. The Coinage of Kardia. – Archaeologia Bulgarica, XIII, 2009, 1,
Sofia, 2009, 33-54, № 55.
АОР/AOR: Археологически открития и разкопки, 1974 - / Archaeological Discoveries and
Excavations (Sofia), 1974– present.
ГНМ/GNM: Годишник на Народния музей, София, 1920- / Annuaire du musée national du
Sofia, 1920.
ИАИ/IAI: Известия на Археологическия институт, София, 1950 - / Bulletin de l’institut
archéologique, Sofia, 1950-
ИБАД/IBAD: Известия на Българското Археологическо дружество, София, 1910-1920 /
Bulletin de la société archéologique Bulgare, Sofia, 1910-1920.
ИБАИ/IBAI: Известия на Българския Археологически институт, София, 1921-1946 / Bulle-
tin de l’Institut archéologique Bulgare, Sofia, 1921-1946.

Other abbreviations:
AD: Anno Domini
AE: Bronze
AR: Silver, Argent
AV: Gold
BC: Before Christ
ca. / circa: Around
h: Hours/Die Axes
Inv. no.: Inventory Number
Inv. no. Sp.: Inventory Number Scientific Auxiliary Fund
l.: Left
Obv.: Obverse
Pl. Plate
Rev. Reverse
r.: Right
Taf.: Tafel
var.: Variant

All coins marked with an asterisk (*) are not illustrated in the Catalogue.

57
58
CATALOGUE

59
Period IX, ca. 336-311 BC
SINGLE COINS Anaxipolios, 330 BC
Obv. ABΔH-PITEΩN, Griffin lying left,
THRACE raising right forepaw.
Rev. EΠI ANA-ΞIΠOΛIOΣ, Laureate head
ARROWHEAD COINS of Apollo right.
Cast bronze with a leaf shape, a central 4. AR5 Tetradrachm, 25.2/24.0 mm;
midrib along its length. 9.93 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 4162
May 531; Chryssanthaki-Nagle 138
1. AE1 46.0/8.5 mm; 4.08 g;
Inv. no. 5320/1 Polyphantos, 323 BC
2. AE2 46.0/7.9 mm; 4.39 g; Obv. [ΑΒΔΗ-ΡΙΤΕΩΝ], Griffin lying left,
Inv. no. 5320/2 right forepaw raised.
CCCHBulg. III, no. 1; Балабанов Rev. ΕΠΙ ΠΟΛ-[ΥΦΑΝ-ΤΟΥ], Laureate
1986; 2006 head of Apollo right, within linear
square.
THRACIAN CITIES AND 5. AR6 Drachm,14.1/13.3 mm;
REGIONS 2.28 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 4122
cited in Chryssanthaki-Nagle
ABDERA 400, no. 94-b, Pl.11/18; Abdera
CN_6569, in: Corpus Nummorum,
http://www.corpus-nummorum.
Period VI, ca. 395-360 BC3 eu/CN_6569 [Last downloaded:
Molpagoras, 377-374 BC 2019/05/15]
Obv. Griffin seated left, right forepaw Period X, 311-280 BC, Bronze issues
raised. Obv. Griffin lying right, legend illegible.
Rev. ΕΠΙ ΜΟΛ-ΠΑΓΟΡΕΩ, Girl dancing Rev. Laureate head of Apollo right, legend
left, turning, wearing a short drift- illegible.
ing chiton and a polos, raising her
right arm, all within a shallow incuse 6. AE7 15.1/13.1 mm; 2.45 g; 11 h;
square. Inv. no. 416
7. AE8 14.0/13.0 mm; 3.12 g; 5 h;
3. AR4 Tetradrachm, 23.4/22.5 mm; Inv. no. 1578
12.73 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 3370
Chryssanthaki-Nagle 209 ff.
May 315; Chryssanthaki-Nagle 123;
Abdera CN_3312, in: Corpus Obv. Griffin lying left, legend illegible.
Nummorum, Rev. Laureate head of Apollo right, legend
http://www.corpus-nummorum. illegible.
eu/CN_3312 [Last downloaded:
8. AE9 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.11 g; 7 h;
2019/05/15]
Inv. no. 1577
9. *AE10 16.0/14.0 mm; 3.13 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 7751
SNG Cop. 369
5
Maglizh.
6
Stara Zagora region.
1 7
Atia peninsula. Xanthi, Greece.
2 8
As previous. Stara Zagora region.
3 9
Dates after Chryssanthaki-Nagle. Stara Zagora region.
4 10
Maglizh, from the school collection. Radnevo.

60
1 2

3 4

5 6

7 8

61
APOLLONIA PONTICA KARDIA

Late 5th-4th c. BC ca. 4th BC


Obv. Facing gorgoneion, tongue protruing, Obv. Head of Persephone l., wearing
serpents forming curls framing head. grain wreath.
Rev. Upright anchor, A and crayfish Rev. ΚΑΡΔΙΑΝΩΝ, Lion standing l., with
flanking. spear in its jaws; in exergue, barley
grain.
10. AR11 Drachm, 14.0/14.0 mm;
17. АЕ 20.0/18.6 mm; 6.41 g; 12 h;
2.62 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 185и
Inv. no. 1649
11. AR 14.0/12.0 mm; 2.70 g; 10 h; Tzvetkova Group I.A.1, 1-32
Inv. no. 4967
SNG Stancomb 38
LYSIMACHEIA
Bronze issues
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right. ca. 300-250 BC
Rev. Upright anchor, A and crayfish Obv. Turreted head of Tyche right.
flanking; all in circular incuse. Rev. Lion seated right, monogram above.
12. AE12 11.0/11.0 mm; 1.68 g; 2 h; 18. AE16 18.0/17.5 mm; 3.75 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 4633 Inv. no. 2590
SNG Stancomb 51 SNG Cop. 909
KABYLE MARONEIA
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right.
Rev. Artemis standing facing, head left, Period VIII, ca. 386/5-348/7 BC
with quiver over shoulder, holding
Magistrate ΙΗ-ΝΩ-ΝΟΣ
phiale and long torch; hound at side to
Obv. Horse rearing left, trailing rein.
left, club to right.
Symbol trident left below.
13. AE13 13.0/13.0 mm; 1.39 g; 1 h; Rev. ΕΠΙ ΙΗ–ΝΩ–ΝΟΣ, vine in linear
Inv. no. 733/б square; all within shallow incuse
14. *AE14 12.0/11.5 mm; 1.34 g; 2 h; square.
Inv. no. 2127
19. AR17 Tetradrachm, 25.0/21.0 mm;
15. AE15 14/14 mm; 2.25 g; 1 h;
10.41 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 446
Inv. no. 4357
Schönert-Geiss 468-475
16. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 4.92 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 2039 Period VII-VIII, ca. 398/7-348/7 BC
SNG BM 193; SNG Stancomb 54 Obv. Horse prancing right, ΠNK
monogram below.
Rev. MAΡ–ΩNI–TΩN around three sides of
linear square containing vine,
monogram below.
20. AE18 13.7/13.3 mm; 2.45 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 2380
11
Stara Zagora region. Schönert-Geiss 675
12
Nessebar.
13 16
Stara Zagora region. Stara Zagora region.
14 17
Kabyle, Yambol region. Komotini, Greece.
15 18
Dalboki, Stara Zagora municipality. Stara Zagora region.

62
10 11 12

13 15

16 17 18

19 20

63
21. *AE19 14.2/13.3 mm; 3.56 g; 38. *AE 15.0/14.0 mm; 2.27 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 2556 Inv. no. 5765/7
22. AE20 16.3/15.7 mm; 3.46 g; 7 h; 39. AE 16.0/14.0 mm; 2.71 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 3168 Inv. no. Sp 2785/1
Schönert-Geiss 643 Schönert-Geiss 639-715
21
23. *AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 3.24 g; 40. *AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 3.41 g;
Inv. no. 3967 Inv. no. Sp. 2785/2
24. AE22 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.57 g; 12 h; 41. AE 15.0/13.0 mm; 3.30 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 4254 Inv. no. Sp. 2785/3
Schönert-Geiss 700 42. *AE 16.0/14.0 mm; 3.38 g;
25. *AE23 15.0/14.0 mm; 3.12 g; Inv. no. Sp. 2785/4
Inv. no. 4785 43. AE 14.0/13.5 mm; 1.93 g;
26. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 3.52 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 1677/1
Inv. no. 4813 44. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 3.81 g; 3 h;
27. AE 15.0/15.0 mm 3.68 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 1677/2
Inv. no. 5673 Schönert-Geiss 726-730
28. AE24 15.0/15.0 mm; 3.05 g; 2 h; 45. AE 15.0/15.0 mm; 3.36 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 723 Inv. no. 1677/3
Schönert-Geiss 639-715 46. AE 16.0/14.0 mm; 2.94 g; 2 h;
29. AE 15.0/14.0 mm; 3.83 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 1677/4
Inv. no. 5719 Schönert-Geiss 639-715
30. *AE25 12.0/12.0 mm; 1.71 g; 47. AE 15.0/14.5 mm; 3.29 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 6756 Inv. no. 715
31. *AE 15.0/14.0 mm; 3.92 g; Schönert-Geiss 623
Inv. no. Sp. 2770 48. AE 15.0/14.5 mm; 2.93 g; 10 h;
32. AE 16.0/14.0 mm; 2.90 g; 1h Inv. no. 716
Inv. no. 5765/1 Schönert-Geiss 805
33. AE 15.0/15.0 mm; 3.58 g; 11 h; 49. AE 14.0/14.0 mm; 3.02 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 5765/2 Inv. no. 717
34. AE 15.0/14.0 mm; 2.96 g; Schönert-Geiss 709
Inv. no. 5765/3 50. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 3.48 g; 12 h;
Schönert-Geiss 726-730 Inv. no. 718
35. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 2.53 g; 12 h; Schönert-Geiss 660
Inv. no. 5765/4 51. *AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 3.98 g;
36. AE 13.5/13.0 mm; 3.16 g; Inv. no. 719
Inv. no. 5765/5 Schönert-Geiss 748
Schönert-Geiss 639-715 52. AE 15.0/14.0 mm; 2.52 g; 1 h;
37. AE 16.0/14.0 mm; 2.05 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 720
Inv. no. 5765/6 Schönert-Geiss 661
19
Stara Zagora region.
20
Ploska mogila village, Stara Zagora municipality.
21
Chatalka archaeological excavations.
22
Stara Zagora region.
23
Madrets village, Kliselika locality, Galabovo
municipality.
24
Stara Zagora region.
25
Zlatna livada village, Chirpan municipality, archaeological
excavations 1997.

64
22 24 26 27

28 29 30 32

33 34 35 36

37 39 41 43

44 45 46 47

48 49 50 52

65
53. AE 16.0/13.5 mm; 4.43 g; 6 h; 62. Bl27 Tetradrachm,
Inv. no. 721 31.0/30.0; 5.37 g; 12 h;
Schönert-Geiss 639-715 Inv. no. 3352
54. *AE 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.68 g; Schönert-Geiss 1122/2
Inv. no. 722/1 63. AR28 Tetradrachm,
55. AE 14.1/14.0 mm; 2.52 g; 8 h; 32.0/30.0 mm; 15.90 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 722/2 - overstruck Inv. no. 1215
56. AE 13.0/12.2 mm; 3.00 g; 7 h; Schönert-Geiss 1180/1
Inv. no. 722/3 64. AR29 Tetradrachm,
57. AE 13.5/13.0 mm; 3.08 g; 30.0/28.0 mm; 16.31 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 722/4 Inv. no. 2709
58. AE 15.0/14.0 mm; 2.63 g; 1 h; Schönert-Geiss 1095-1098;
Inv. no. 722/5 Maroneia CN_5327, in:
Schönert-Geiss 668, 727, 798 Corpus Nummorum, http://
59. АЕ 15.0/15.0 mm; 3.70 g; 10 h; www.cor-pus-nummorum.eu/
Inv. no. K 192 CN_5327
Schönert-Geiss 612-930 [Last downloaded: 2019/05/15]
Bronze issues
Series A
Period IX, ca. 240/39-200 BC
Obv. Wreathed head of young Dionysos
Obv. Head of Dionysos right, wearing ivy
right.
wreath.
Rev: ΔIONYΣIOY ΣΩTHΡOΣ
Rev. Bunch of grapes, monogram to left.
MAΡΩNITΩN, Dionysos, naked,
60. AE 16.0/16.0 mm; 3.48 g; 12 h; standing half-left, chlamys draped
Inv. no. 1676 over left arm, holding bunch of grapes
Schönert-Geiss 953-954 and two vine rods, monogram/s in left/
Period X, ca. 189/88-49/45 BC right field.
Obv. Wreathed head of young Dionysos 65. AE30 27.0/26.0 mm; 17.46 g; 1 h;
right. Inv. no. 1417
Rev: ΔIONYΣIOY ΣΩTHΡOΣ Schönert-Geiss 1412
MAΡΩNITΩN. Dionysos, naked, 66. AE 27.2/25 mm; 16.79 g; 2 h;
standing half-left, chlamys draped Inv. no. 1674
over left arm, holding bunch of grapes countermarked with S on the
and two vine rods; different mono- obverse, on the face of Dionysos
grams in left and right field. 67. AE 27.0/25.0 mm; 14.92 g; 2 h;
26
61. AR Tetradrachm, Inv. no. 7350
33.0/31.4 mm; 15.5 g; 1 h; 68. AE 28.0/24.0 mm; 11.23 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 389 Inv. no. 5925
Schönert-Geiss 1343

27
Madrets village, Kliselika lokality, Galabovo
municipality.
28
Stara Zagora region.
29
Oryahovitsa village, Stara Zagora municipality.
26 30
Karnobat region. Stara Zagora region.

66
53 55 56 57

58 59 60

61 62

63 64

65 66

67 68

67
69. AE 29.0/26.0 mm; 16.36 g; 1 h; MESAMBRIA
Inv. no. 1904
Schönert-Geiss 1400/2 ca. 350-325 BC
70. AE31 25.0/24.0 mm; 15.52 g; 2 h; Obv. Athena’s head with a crested helmet
Inv. no. 1905 right.
Schönert-Geiss 1374 Rev. META between the four spokes of a
71. AE 29.3/25.1 mm; 16.31 g; 1 h; wheel surrounded by rays.
Inv. no. 1673/1 81. *AE37 14.0/13.8 mm 1.48 g;
Schönert-Geiss 1411-1423 Inv. no. 279
72. AE 24.5/21.9 mm; 9.58 g; 12 h; Karayotov 2009, pl. I-IV
Inv. no. 1673/2
ca. 350/325-325/300 BC
Schönert-Geiss 1412
Obv. Thracian founder Melsas head right.
73. AE32 22.9/22.3 mm; 9.13 g; 1 h;
Rev. META in pelta.
Inv. no. 4255
Schönert-Geiss 1504-1507 82. AE 11.2/11.0 mm; 1.41 g;
Series B Inv. no. 9
Obv. Head of young Dionysos right, 83. AE38 11.0/10.0 mm; 1.11 g;
wreathed in ivy, band across forehead. Inv. no. 4629
Rev. MAΡΩNITΩN, Dionysos, naked, Karayotov 2009, pl. V-VII
standing left, holding grapes and two ca. 300/275-200/175
narthex stalks or spears, monogram Obv. Helmet facing.
below. Rev META in the spokes of wheel.
74. AE33 19.0/18.0 mm; 5.50 g; 1 h; 84. AE39 14.0/12.0 mm; 1.73 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 320/в Inv. no. 4630
Schönert-Geiss 1585 85. AE40 15.0/15.0 mm; 1.56 g; 7 h;
75. *AE34 19.0/17.0 mm; 3.49 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 185/a
Inv. no. 311/a 86. AE41 16.0/15.0 mm; 3.04 g; 12 h;
76. AE 21.0/20.0 mm; 6.10 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 185/г
Inv. no. 5943 87. AE4217.0/16.5 mm; 3.54 g; 3 h;
77. AE 20.4/19.4 mm; 6.58 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 185/е
Inv. no. 1675/1 88. *AE43 15.9/15.2 mm; 3.11 g;
78. AE 17.8/17.8 mm; 6.68 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 706
Inv. no. 1675/2 89. AE44 15.9/15.6 mm; 3.35 g;
79. AE35 18.1/18.0 mm; 5.90 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 4256
Inv. no. 2790 Karayotov 2009, pl. VIII-XXIII
Schönert-Geiss 1567
80. AE36 20.0/20.0 mm; 7.90 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2785
Schönert-Geiss 1587

37
Aytos mineral baths, Aytos municipality.
31 38
Stara Zagora region. Nessebar.
32 39
Stara Zagora region. Nessebar.
33 40
From captured Turkish soldiers in 1912. Stara Zagora region.
34 41
From captured Turkish soldiers in 1912. Stara Zagora region.
35 42
Risimanovo village, Radnevo municipality (from the Stara Zagora region.
43
school collection). Aytos mineral baths, Aytos municipality.
36 44
Smolyan region. Stara Zagora.

68
69 70

71 72

73 74 76

77 78 79

80

82 83 84 85 86

87 89

69
ca. 175/150-125/100 BC 101. AE55 20.0/19.0 mm; 6.71 g;
Obv. Helmet facing. 11 h; Inv. no. 545
Rev. MEΣA in the spokes of wheel. 102. AE56 19.5/18.7 mm; 5.64 g;
90. AE45 9.5/9.0 mm; 0.79 g; 12 h; 12 h; Inv. no. 4257
Inv. no. 277 103. AE57 19.0/18.0 mm; 5.88 g, 1 h;
Karayotov 2009, pl. XXIV-XXVI
Inv. no. 185/з
104. AE58 21.0/18.0 mm; 4.56 g; 2 h;
ca. 300/275-125/100
Inv. no. 185/д
Obv. Helmet facing.
Rev. МETA (MEΣA) in the spokes of wheel. Karayotov 2009, pl. XXIII-CXVII

91. AE46 12.0/11.0 mm; 2.11 g; 12 h; ca. 175/125-125/100 BC


Inv. no. 4628 Obv. Femal head diademed (Amazon)
92. AE47 19.0/18.5 mm; 4.42 g; 6 h; right.
Inv. no. 3793 Rev. MEΣAM/BPIANΩN on both sides of
93. AE48 17.0/15.0 mm; 3.60 g; 6 h; Athena Alkis, standing with a shield
Inv. no. 185/б in her left hand and a spear in right
Karayotov 2009, pl. VIII-XXVI hand.
105. AE59 23.0/21.0 mm; 9.00 g; 1 h;
ca. 275/200-200/175 BC
Inv. no. 268/a
Obv. Female head diademed (Amazon)
106. AE60 22.5/21.3 mm; 7.03 mm;
right.
1 h; Inv. no. 708
Rev. METAM/BPIANΩN on both sides of
107. AE61 22.5/21.5 mm; 7.01 g;
Athena Alkis, standing with a shield
11 h; Inv. no. 352
in her left hand and a spear in right
108. AE62 21.8/21.2 mm; 7.53 g; 1 h;
hand.
Inv. no. 4258
94. AE49 18.5/17.0 mm; 6.75 g; 1 h; 109. AE63 23.0/22.0 mm; 8.24 g;
Inv. no. 3386 12 h; Inv. no. 1680/1
95. AE50 21.0/19.0 mm; 5.07 g; 1 h; 110. AE64 20.0/19.0 mm; 5.93 g;
Inv. no. 1681/1 12 h; Inv. no. 1680/2
96. AE51 20.0/18.0 mm; 5.08 g; 12 h; 111. AE65 23.3/22.4 mm; 7.81 g;
Inv. no. 1681/2 12 h; Inv. no. 2781
97. AE52 18.0/17.0 mm; 4.90 g; 2 h; Karayotov 2009, pl. CXVIII -
Inv. no. 185/в CXXV
98. AE 18.0/18.0 mm; 6.66 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 5119
99. AE53 18.5/18.5 mm; 6.22 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 707
100. AE54 20.0/18.0 mm; 5.13 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 2379
55
Stara Zagora.
45
Stara Zagora. 56
Stara Zagora.
46
Nessebar. 57
Stara Zagora region.
47
Chatalka archaeological excavations 1964. 58
Stara Zagora region.
48 59
Stara Zagora region. Stara Zagora region.
49 60
Obedinenie village, Veliko Tarnovo municipality. Aytos mineral baths, Aytos municipality.
50 61
Nessebar. Stara Zagora.
51 62
Nessebar. Stara Zagora.
52 63
Stara Zagora region. Stara Zagora.
53 64
Aytos mineral baths, Aytos municipality. Stara Zagora.
54 65
Stara Zagora. Rozov kladenets dam, Galabovo municipality.

70
90 91

92 93 94

95 96 97 98

99 100 101 102

103 104 105

106 107 108

109 110 111

71
ca. 275/200 - 125/100 BC ca. Late 5th-4th c. BC
Obv. Female head diademed (Amazon) right. Obv. Satyr kneeling left, holding kantharos with
Rev. MEΣAM/BPIANΩN right hand.
(MEΣAM/BPIANΩN) on both sides of Rev. ΘΑΣΙΩΝ, amphora within incuse square.
Athena Alkis, standing with a shield in her
118. AR71 Trihemiobol, 12.5/
left hand and a spear in right hand.
11.0 mm; 0.76 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 288/1, broken
112. AE66 19.2/19.0 mm; 5.70 g; 1 h; 119. AR72 Trihemiobol, 11.0/
Inv. no. 185/ж 10.0 mm; 0.68 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 288/2, pierced
Karayotov 2009, pl. XXIII- CXXV 120. AR Trihemiobol, 11.6/11.1 mm;
0.69 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 288
113. *AE67 17.7/16.7 mm; 4.62 g;
Le Rider II, 27; SNG Cop 1028-1029
Inv. no. 733a
ca. 2nd-1st c. BC
ODESSOS
Obv. Wreathed head of Dionysos right.
Rev. ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ / ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ / ΘΑΣΙΩΝ,
ca. 3rd c. BC Heracles standing left, naked, with lion’s
Obv. Head of female (Apollo) right. skin over his shoulder and left arm; rest-
Rev. Great God reclining left, holding ing right hand on club, monogram to left.
cornucopiae, inverted amphora to left; 121. AR73 Tetradrachm,
[OΔHΣITΩN] below. 31.0/30.0 mm; 16.81 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 24
114. AE68 18.0/17.0 mm; 2.70 g; 2 h;
122. AR74 Tetradrachm,
Inv. no. 8531 35/33 mm; 16.88 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 4523
SNG Stancomb 254-258 123. AR75 Tetradrachm,
31.4/28.0 mm; 15.82 g; 11 h;
SAMOTHRACE Inv. no. 782
Prokopov 2006 267. V If5 – R 225:
ca. 3rd-2nd c. BC 124. AR76 Tetradrachm,
30.0/29.5 mm; 16.88 g; 2 h;
Obv. Head of Athena right, wearing
Inv. no. 4508
crested Corinthian helmet.
Prokopov 2006 485. V Ka30 – R
Rev. Kybele seated left, holding phiale and 404
scepter. 125. AR77 Tetradrachm,
115. AE69 18.0/17.0 mm; 3.95 g; 34.0/31.5 mm; 15.81 g; 2 h;
10 h; Inv. no. 784 Inv. no. 477
116. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 3.95 g; 10 h; 126. AR Tetradrachm,
Inv. no. 4631 33.6/32.9 mm; 15.94 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 781
SNG Cop 996-998 Prokopov 2006 580. V AA6 – R 477
THASOS 127. AR78 Tetradrachm,
34.0/32.0 mm; 15.48 g; 12h
Inv. no. 1138
ca. Late 6th-5th c. BC Prokopov 2006 590. V AA8 – R
Obv. Satyr right, carrying off a nymph. 485/1
Rev. Incuse square.
117. AR70 Drachm, 15.0/14.4 mm; 71
Ortaköy (quarter of Istanbul).
3.02 g; Inv. no. 3105 72
Ortaköy (quarter of Istanbul).
SNG Cop 1015-1016 73
Stara Zagora region.
66 74
Stara Zagora region. Elhovo village (Milevo), Nikolaevo municipality.
67 75
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
68 76
Archaeological site Semi-subterranean garages, Madrets village, Kliselika locality, Galabovo
reserve „Augusta Trayana-Beroe-Stara Zagora“. municipality.
69 77
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
70 78
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora region.

72
112 114 115 116

117 118 119 120

121 122

123 124

125 126

127

73
128. AR79 Tetradrachm, 137. AR88 Tetradrachm,
31.0/29.9 mm; 16.85 g; 11 h; 32.5/32.0 mm; 16.48 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 243 Inv. no. 4491
Prokopov 2006 596. V AA12 – R Prokopov 2006 1717. V GA2 – R
477 750: 4
129. AR80 Tetradrachm,
ca. 2nd - 1st c. BC
29.2/28.9 mm; 16.72 g; 12 h;
Obv. Diademed and draped bust of Artemis
Inv. no. 1460
to right, bow and quiver over shoulder.
130. AR81 Tetradrachm,
Rev. ΘΑΣΙΩΝ Heracles nude, lion’s skin
31.0/30.0 mm; 16.49 g; 1 h;
tied around neck and falling over his
Inv. no. 1704
shoulders, advancing to right, drawing
Prokopov 2006 1034. V CB4 – R
bow about to shoot an arrow.
834: 5
131. AR82 Tetradrachm, 138. AE89 19.0/18.5 mm; 7.10 g; 1 h;
32.0/29.0 mm; 16.75 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 783
Inv. no. 1705 SNG Cop. 1057-1059
Prokopov 2006 1725. V GA2 – R ca. 2nd c. BC
1379: 2
Obv. Head of bearded Heracles to right,
132. AR83 Tetradrachm, wearing lion’s skin headdress.
31.0/30.2 mm; 16.52 g; 1 h; Rev. ΘAΣIΩN with bow, containing a
Inv. no. 1706 Thasian wine amphora, above and,
Prokopov 2006 837. V AF4 – R 465: below, club over monogram.
133. AR84 Tetradrachm,
139. AE90 17.6/16.4 mm; 2.99 g; 6 h;
31.0/30.0 mm; 16.34 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 1789 countermark
Inv. no. 2122
LeRider III, 37
Prokopov 2006 1097. V AF4 – R
842var:
134. AR85 Tetradrachm,
30.0/29.0 mm; 16.81 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2818
Prokopov 2006 1676. V GG1 – R
1338:
135. AR86 Tetradrachm, 31/30 mm;
13.50 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2687
136. AR87 Tetradrachm,
32.6/29.1 mm; 16.69 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 3220
Prokopov 2006 1312. V DD13 – R
997: 3
79
Stara Zagora.
80
Yavorovo village, Stara Zagora municipality.
81
Stara Zagora.
82
Stara Zagora.
83
Stara Zagora.
84
Stara Zagora.
85 88
Lozen village (former Ruda village), locality Madrets village, locality “Chakmaka”, Galabovo
“Tsarev kladenets”, Stara Zagora municipality. municipality.
86 89
Donation, unknown location. Stara Zagora.
87 90
Vinarovo village, Chirpan municipality. Stara Zagora.

74
128 129

130 131

132 133

134 135

136 137

138 139

75
Imitations Rev. symbol ivy leaf and pellet, no
Obv. Wreathed head of Dionysos right. monogram
Rev. Heracles standing left, naked, with 149. AR97 12.0/11.0 mm; 2.01 g;
lion’s skin over his shoulder and left Inv. no. 348
arm; resting right hand on club, BMC Thrace 18
monogram to left.
140. AR91 Tetradrachm, 32/31 mm; Rev. symbol rosetta and pellet, no
16.98 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1707 monogram
141. AR92 Tetradrachm, 31/27 mm; 150. AR98 14.0/12.5 mm; 2.45 g;
16.22 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2821 Inv. no. 1328
142. AR Tetradrachm, 36.0/35.3 mm; SNG Cop. 841 var.
15.89 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 5879
Rev. symbol corn ear and pellet, no
143. AR Tetradrachm, 32.4/31.0 mm;
monogram
16.18 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2193
151. AR99 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.30 g;
144. AR93 Tetradrachm, 37/36 mm;
Inv. no. 1742/2
15.16 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2532 pierced
145. AR94 Tetradrachm, 30/30 mm; McClean 4084, Pl. 148, 26 var.
16.49 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3093
Rev. symbol bee and pellet, no mono-
146. AR95 Tetradrachm,
gram
35.0/33.0 mm; 16.62 g; 1 h;
152. AR100 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.22 g;
Inv. no. 3393
Inv. no. 2074
147. AR96 Tetradrachm,
35.0/33.0 mm; 16.58 g; 10 h; MK-SMB 18246427, http://ikmk.
Inv. no. 4517 smb.museum/object?id=18246427
148. AR Tetradrachm, 30.9/30.2 mm; [Last visited: 2019/05/15]
15.91 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 5880 Rev. symbol fish, monogram ΑΓ and
Prokopov 2011 Group III pellet
153. AR101 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.32 g;
Inv. no. 185/к
THRACIAN CHERSONESЕ
Beschreibung 253, 33 / MK-SMB
ca. 360-300 BC 18245147, http://ikmk.smb.museum/
Obv. Lion’s forepart right, with the head object?id=18245147 [Last visited:
reverted. 2019/05/15]
Rev. Quadripartite incuse square with
two opposing quarters raised and
two sunken; different symbols and/or
monograms.

91
Stara Zagora.
92
Granitovo village, Hadzhiyskata melnitsa locality,
Elhovo municipality.
93 97
Dalboki village, Stara Zagora municipality. Pastrovo village, Stara Zagora municipality.
94 98
Naydenovo village, Bratya Daskalovi Dabovo village, Maglizh municipality.
municipality – coin hoard, together with № 3092. 99
Stara Zagora region.
95 100
Serres, Greece. Stara Zagora mineral baths.
96 101
Strelets village, Stara Zagora municipality. Stara Zagora region.

76
140 141

142 143

144 145

146 147

148

149 150 151 152 153

77
Rev. symbol corn ear, monogram ΑΓ THRACIAN KINGS
and pellet
154. AR 13.6/12.1 mm; 2.26 g; TERES II, 356-342 BC
Inv. no. 5945
Obv. THPEΩ. Labrys, handle forming the
SNG Berry 504; Beschreibung
253, 36 / MK-SMB 18246220,
T in the legend.
http://ikmk.smb.museum/ob- Rev. Grape vine within linear square.
ject?id=18246223 [Last visited: 160. AE 22.6/21.5 mm; 11.13 g;
2019/05/15] Inv. no. 7885
Rev. symbol sickle and pellet, Peter, p.141
monogram ΑΓ SEUTHES III, 330-300 BC
102
155. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.35 g; ca. 330/25-295 BC
Inv. no. 1742/1 Obv. Laureate head of Zeus right.
Beschreibung 254, 47 / MK-SMB Rev. ΣE, Thunderbolt.
18246238, http://ikmk.smb.museum/
object?id=18246238 [Last visited: 161. AE105 12.5/12.0 mm; 1.33 g;
2019/05/15] 6 h; Inv. no. 8483
162. AE106 18.0/16.2 mm; 2.64 g;
Rev. symbol pellet, monogram ΕΥ 2 h; Inv. no. 1698
156. AR103 13.3/13.1 mm; 2.38 g; Peter, p.183
Inv. no. 3516
ca. 323-316 BC, Seuthopolis mint
Перник І 235, no. 3, Tab. І 3

Rev. symbol pellet, monogram Ι Obv. Eagle standing right.


Rev. ΣEYΘOY over a thunderbolt.
157. AR104 13.5/12.2 mm; 2.52 g;
Inv. no. 443 163. AE 16.9/16.5 mm; 3.78 g; 1 h;
SNG Ashmolean 3598 Inv. no. 541
Rev. symbol sickle and pellet, 164. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 3.09 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 1750
monogram Ι
158. AR 17.5/17.0 mm; 2.11 g; Obv. Eagle with closed wings standing
Inv. no. 8475 right.
McClean 4070, Pl. 148, 15 Rev. ΣEY/ΘOY within wreath of corn.
165. AE 15.0/14.0 mm; 2.61 g; 11 h;
Rev. symbol illegible, pellet and
Inv. no. 7
monogram Ε 166. *AE 16.0/16.0 mm; 3.11 g; 5 h;
159. AR 12.3/10.9 mm; 1.06 g; Inv. no. 3629
Inv. no. 5946 167. AE 15.3 mm; 14.9 mm; 3.46 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 8384
BMC Thrace 185, 31
168. AE107 15.4/15.4 mm; 3.74 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 8385
Peter, p. 182.2.; SNG Stancomb 292

102 105
Stara Zagora region. Kazanlak region.
103 106
Sarnevo village, Radnevo municipality. Stara Zagora region.
104 107
Sladak kladenets village, Stara Zagora Halka bunar archaeological excavations of Milena
municipality. Tonkova, 2001.

78
154 155 156

157 158 159

160 161 162

163 164

165 167 168

79
c. 323-316 BC 183. AE120 18.7/18.2 mm; 5.80 g; 2 h;
Obv. Laureate head of Zeus right. Inv. no. 2750
Rev. ΣΕΥΘΟΥ, horseman cantering right, 184. AE121 18.7/18.4 mm; 6.1 g; 2 h;
different symbol below. Inv. no. 8381
Rev. symbol wreath Peter, p.182.4; SNG Stancomb 294;
SNG Cop. 1073
169. AE108 19.0/18.0 mm; 6.12 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 269 185. AE122 19.1/18.5 mm; 5.73 g;
170. AE109 19.0/18.0 mm; 4.65 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 1752
8 h; Inv. no. 4340 overstruck of Philip II
171. AE110 19.0/18.5 mm; 5.04 g; Rev. symbol illegible
11 h; Inv. no. 382 186. AE123 21.0/19.0 mm; 2.90 g; 1 h;
172. AE111 19.4/18.7 mm; 5.22 g; Inv. no. 1984
10 h; Inv. no. 421 187. AE124 19.5/18.5 mm; 4.05 g; 5 h;
173. AE112 16.3/15.5 mm; 5.42 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 540
Inv. no. 492 188. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.60 g; 4 h;
174. AE113 20.0/19.5 mm; 4.06 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 1443
Inv. no. 623 189. AE125 19.0/17.0 mm; 2.37 g;
175. AE 19.8/18.5 mm; 3.58 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 1474
Inv. no. 1338 190. AE126 19.0/17.0 mm; 1.98 g; 6 h;
176. AE114 19.5/19.0 mm; 5.11 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 1697
Inv. no. 1696 191. AE127 19.1/18.00 mm; 3.40 g;
177. AE115 20.0/19.0 mm; 5.22 g; 8 h; 9 h; Inv. no. 1748
Inv. no. 2034 192. AE128 20.0/19.0 mm; 5.25 g;
178. AE116 21.0/20 mm; 5.14 g; 6 h; 10 h; Inv. no. 3146
Inv. no. 2734 193. AE129 21.5/17.0 mm; 6.10 g;
179. AE 19.7/19.5 mm; 6.33 g; 1 h; 11 h; Inv. no. 3939
Inv. no. 4022 194. AE 19.7/19.2 mm; 3.77 g; 2 h;
180. AE117 20.0/18.0 mm; 6.29 g, 2 h; Inv. no. 5881
Inv. no. 8481 195. AE130 18.0/17.0 mm; 4.82 g;
181. AE118 19.0/18.0 mm; 5.57 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 6563
Inv. no. 8482 196. AE131 20.7/19.7 mm; 6.51 g; 7 h;
Peter, p.184; SNG Stancomb 293 Inv. no. 8382
Rev. symbol star
182. AE119 18.0/17.2 mm; 3.94 g; 6 h; 120
Stamovo (now Han Asparuhovo village), Stara
Inv. no. 328 Zagora municipality.
121
Halka bunar archaeological excavations of Milena
Tonkova, 2001.
108 122
Chirpan municipality. Stara Zagora region.
109 123
Shanovo village, Maglizh municipality. Sladak kladenets village, Stara Zagora
110
Stara Zagora. municipality.
111 124
Dedeagach (now Alexandroupoli, Greece). Stara Zagora region.
112 125
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora region.
113 126
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora region.
114 127
Stara Zagora, region. Stara Zagora.
115 128
Stara Zagora region. Rupkite village, Chirpan municipality.
116 129
Ruda (now Lozen village) “Duvan dere” locality, Chatalka archaeological excavations.
130
Stara Zagora municipality. Stara Zagora, archaeological excavations at
117
Kazanlak region. Central square, 1985.
118 131
Kazanlak region. Halka bunar archaeological excavations of Milena
119
Maronia-Maroneia, Sapes municipality in Greece. Tonkova.

80
169 170 171 172

173 174 175 176

177 178 179 180

181 182 183 184

185 186 187 188

189 190 191 192

193 194 195 196

81
197. AE132 19.2/18.1 mm; 5.87 g; Rev. monogram HE in left field, star on
2 h, Inv. no. 8383 throne
198. AE133 18.0/18.0 mm; 6.30 g; 2 h, 206. AR141 17.0/15.0 mm; 2.26 g;
Inv. no. ПИН 92 10 h; Inv. no. 350
199. AE134 20.0/18.2 mm; 5.00 g; 7 h;
Bronze issues
Inv. no. 2668
overstruck over Alexander III As satrap, 323-306 BC,
135
200. *AE , 19.0/18.0 mm; 4.70 g; Lysimacheia mint, ca. 317-305 BC
5 h; Inv. no. 1749 Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right.
201. *AE136 21.0/19.0 mm; 5.65 g; Rev. Horseman riding right; below, ΛY and
2 h; Inv. no. 3630 lion forepart right.
202. *AE137 21.0/20 mm; 5.75 g; 7 h; 207. AE 18.0/ 17.0 mm; 5.28 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 3972 Inv. no. 5628
SNG Stancomb 294-295 SNG ANS 997; Thompson 2; Price
P5 (Philip III)
LYSIMACHOS, 305-281 BC
Obv. Head of deified Alexander, with horn Obv. Helmeted head of Athena right
of Ammon. Rev. BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΛYΣIMAXOY, above and
Rev. Athena seated left on throne, holding beneath lion leaping right,
Nike in right hand, left hand resting different symbols/monograms below
on shield; different monogram and/or 208. AЕ142 21.0/20 mm; 3.90 g; 6 h;
symbols. Inv. no. 363
209. AE 20.1/18.5 mm; 4.27 g; 6 h;
Rev. illegible symbol in exergue. Inv. no. 11b
203. AR138 28.7/27.6 mm; 17.23 g; 12 210. AE143 22.5/19.3 g; 5.41 g;
h; Inv. no. 1655 Inv. no. 1656
211. AE 19/17 mm; 3.34 g; 10 h;
Rev. herm in left field, Sestos mint? Inv. no. 8627
204. AR139 31.7/31.6 mm; 18.98 g; 12 212. AE 19/19 mm; 4.60 g; 2 h;
h; Inv. no. 400 Inv. no. 8615
Test cut on the reverse; SNG Cop. 213. AE144 18.2/17.8 mm; 3.55 g; 1 h;
1095 var. Inv. no. 8391
Rev. monogram ΟΠΥP in left field, SNG Cop. 1149-1157
trident in exergue, Byzantion mint
Obv. Head of Heracles right wearing
205. AR140 35.0/34.0 16.67 g; 2 h; lion skin.
Inv. no. 4524 Rev. ΒΑΣΙ/ΛΥΣΙ in 2 lines within wreath of
Marinescu 375. O.161 R. 359 corn.
132
Halka bunar archaeological excavations of Milena 214. AE145 13.0/13.0 mm; 1.52 g; 3 h;
Tonkova, 2000. Inv. no. 4240
133
Sarnevo village, Radnevo municipality,
archaeological excavations 2010.
134
Dalboki village, Stara Zagora municipality.
135
Stara Zagora region.
136
Chatalka archaeological excavations.
137 141
Chatalka archaeological excavations. Pryaporets village, Stara Zagora municipality.
138 142
Stara Zagora. Lyubimets.
139 143
Oryahovitsa village, Stara Zagora municipality. Stara Zagora.
140 144
Milevo (now Elhovo village), Nikolaevo Halka bunar archaeological excavations.
145
municipality. Stara Zagora.

82
197 199

203 204

205

206 207 208

209 210 211

212 213

214

83
215. AE146 14.5/13.8 mm; 2.89 g; 8 h; 221. AE 19/18 mm 3.36 g; 8 h,
Inv. no. 8390 Inv. no. 1693/3;
216. *AE 18/17 mm; 4.12 g; 222. AE 17.5/17 mm; 5.27 g; 7h,
Inv. no. Sp. 2797
Inv. no. 1693/1
SNG Cop. 1168-1169 223. AE 18.1/18 mm; 4.55 g; 8 h.
Inv. no. 1693/2
Ovb. Youthful male head right wearing 224. AE 19/18 mm; 5.09 g; 7 h,
Phrygian helmet Inv. no. 1693/4
Rev. ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΛΥΣΙΜΑΧΟΥ, Trophy on 225. AE<?> 18.0/16.0 mm; 3.90 g; 7 h;
shaft comprising of a Corinthian Inv. no. 32a
helmet, left, shield from front and a 226. AE<?> 20.0/19.0 mm; 5.65 g; 6 h;
horizontal spear. Inv. no. 4920
217. *AE147 24.4/21.9 mm; 6.35 g; 227. AE 19.4/19.2 mm; 5.45 g; 6 h;
1 h; Inv. no. 1999 Inv. no. 5966
218. AE148 19.7/18.6 mm; 5.66 g; 228. AE 18.3/18.1 mm; 3.73 g; 7 h;
1 h; Inv. no. 2000 Inv. no. 5967
219. AE149 20.0/19.0 mm; 5.87 g; 229. AE 19.5/18.5 mm; 4.24 g; 6 h;
8 h; Inv. no. 3971 Inv. no. 32b
SNG Cop. 1164-1167; HGC 3, 230. AE<?> 17.8/17.0 mm; 3.97 g; 7 h;
1755; Lysimachos CNT_6239, in: Inv. no. 2714
http://www.corpus-nummorum. 231. AE<?> 20.0/19.0 mm; 3.69 g; 7 h;
eu/CNT_6239 [last downloaded: Inv. no. 4266
2019/03/13] 232. AE 22.0/21.5 mm; 8.23 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 87a
KOTYS II, 48-42 BC
233. AE<?> 23.0/21.0 mm; 7.30 g; 6 h;
Obv. ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ KOTYΣ, diademed bust of Inv. no. 1146
Kotys II right. 234. *AE<?> 17.0/17.0 mm; 5.22 g;
Rev. BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΡAIΣKOYΠOΡIΔOΣ, Nike 7 h; Inv. no. 3407
standing left, holding wreath. RPC I 1715-1718; SNG Cop.
220. AE<?> 20.0/22.0 mm, 7.44 g; 1192-1194
12 h; Inv. no. 1487
Obv. BAΣIΛEΩΣ POIMHTAΛKOY, jugate
RPC I 1702
heads of Rhoemetalkes I and Queen
Pythodoris right.
RHOEMETALKES I
Rev. KAIΣAPOΣ ΣEBAΣTOY, bare head of
11 BC – 12 AD Augustus right.
235. AE<?> 25.0/23.0 mm; 7.42 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 167, pierced
Obv. BAΣΙΛΕΩΣ POIMHTAΛΚΟΥ, dia- 236. АЕ 24.0/23.0 mm; 8.36 g; 6 h;
demed head of Rhoemetalkes right. Inv. no. 148
Rev. KAIΣAPOΣ ΣEBAΣTOΥ, bare head of
Augustus right. 151
Stara Zagora region.
152
Malka Vereya, locality “Byalata cheshma”, Stara
Zagora municipality.
146
Halka bunar archaeological excavations. 153
Hrishteni village, Stara Zagora municipality.
147
Stara Zagora region. 154
Stara Zagora.
148
Stara Zagora region. 155
Stara Zagora.
149
Chatalka archaeological excavations. 156
Stara Zagora.
150 157
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora region.

84
215

218 219 220

221 222 223 224

225 226 227 228

229 230 231

232 233

235 236

85
237. AE158 25.0/23.0 mm; 7.83 g; 5 h; Obv. BAΣΙΛΕΩΣ POIMHTAΛΚΟΥ
Inv. no. 360a Jugate heads of Rhoemetalkes, di-
238. *AE159 21.6/21.5 mm; 7.30 g; ademed, and his queen Pythodoris
5 h; Inv. no. 491 right.
239. АЕ 22.0/21.0 mm; 9.97 g; 6 h; Rev. KAIΣAPOΣ ΣEBASTOY
Inv. no. 1148 Jugate heads of Augustus, laureate,
240. AE 25.2/24.8 mm; 10.27 g; 6 h; and Livia right; to right, capricorn
Inv. no. 1694/1 right.
241. AE 22.7/22.3 mm; 10.27 g; 7 h; 254. AE166 26.3/26.3 mm; 9.56 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 1694/2 Inv. no. 539
242. AE 21.8/21.7 mm; 7.49 g; 6 h; RPC I 1708-1709
Inv. no. 1694/3
243. АЕ 23.0/22.5 mm; 8.41 g; 7 h; Obv. ΣEBAΣTOV, fasces.
Inv. no. 2182 Rev. ΡOIM-ωTAΛ-KOY, spear leaning on
244. АЕ 24.0/23.0 mm; 8.87 g; 6 h; curule chair.
Inv. no. 2588 255. AE 17.0/16.2 mm; 3.38 g; 2 h;
245. AE 17/16 mm; 7.75 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 5683
Inv. no. 7466 RPC I 1706
246. AE160 25.1/23.8 mm; 8.45 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 4347
247. *AE161 22.9/21.2 mm; 8.02 g; MACEDONIA
7 h; Inv. no. 3283
248. *AE162 23.6/22.3 mm; 10.23 g; MACEDONIAN
7 h; Inv. no. 3631 CITIES AND REGIONS
249. *AE163 24.0/22.2 mm; 8.21 g;
7 h; Inv. no. 3632
250. AE 22.4/21.7 mm; 7.25 g; 7 h; AMPHIPOLIS
Inv. no. 5965
251. AE<?> 17/17 mm; 7.06 g; 6 h;
ca. 187-168/7 BC
Inv. no. 4269
252. АЕ 22/20.2 mm; 8.43 g; 6 h; Obv. Head of Zeus.
Inv. no. 87b Rev. AMΦIΠO / ΛITΩN, club (handle left).
253. *AE<?> 23.0/22.0 mm; 8.88 g;
8 h; Inv. no. 2669 256. *AE167 21.0/18.0 mm; 7.63 g;
RPC I 1711; SNG Cop. 1188-1191 9 h; Inv. no. 479

Obv. Draped bust of Artemis right bow and


quiver over shoulder.
Rev. AMΦIΠO / ΛEITΩN, bull leaping
right.
158
Lyubimets, Haskovo district.
257. AE168 19/18 mm; 5.17 g; 2 h;
159
Stara Zagora. Inv. no. 1988
160
Ostra mogila village, locality “Yurta”, Stara AMNG IX, 11; SNG Cop. 72-73
Zagora municipality.
161
Stara Zagora.
162
Chatalka archaeological excavations.
163 166
Chatalka archaeological excavations. Stara Zagora.
164 167
Dabovo village, Maglizh municipality. Stara Zagora.
165 168
Dalboki village, Stara Zagora municipality. Tulovo village, Maglizh municipality.

86
237 239 240

241 242 243

244 245 246

250 251 252

254

255 257

87
PELLA 261. AR170 30.0/29.5 mm; 16.43 g;
10 h; Inv. no. 3459
ca. 158-149 BC Prokopov 2012 28. I.A. O. 7 – R. 21
Obv. Draped bust of Pan right, lagobolon 262. AR 30.0/29.5 mm; 16.51 g;
over shoulder. 10 h; Inv. no. 4634
Rev. ΠEΛ-ΛHΣ to left and right of Athena Prokopov 2012 194. I.B. 0. 50 – R.
Alkidemos walking right, wielding 164
spear and holding shield on arm, 263. AR171 30.0/29.0 mm; 16.97 g;
monograms in fields. 12 h; Inv. no. 3273
Prokopov 2012 533. II.A. O. 111 –
258. AE 19.6/19.0 mm; 7.39 g; 11 h; R. 419
Inv. no. 5876
264. AR172 30.0/29.0 mm; 12.39 g;
AMNG XVIII, 27; SNG Cop 258
1 h; Inv. no. 145
Prokopov 2012 544. II.A. O. 112 –
R. 430
THESSALONICA

ca. 2nd -1st c. BC AESILLAS QUAESTOR, ca. 95-70 BC


Obv: Head of Zeus right Obv. MAKEΔONΩN Head of Alexander
Rev: Two goats butting heads. the Great to right, with horn of Ammon
259. AE 20.0/19.0 mm; 7.80 g; 1 h; over his ear; behind to left, Θ, and IS.
Inv. no. 7503 to right.
AMNG XXII, 25; SNG Cop. 350 Rev. AESILLAS / Q Money chest, club, and
chair; all within laurel wreath ending
in a monogram.
MACEDONIA, AUTONOMOUS 265. AR173 Tetradrachm,
185-168 BC 30.0/29.0 mm; 16.45 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 3448
Obv. Head of Zeus right.
Bauslaugh 18-94
Rev. [MA-KE ΔON-ΩN] above & below
winged thunderbolt, line over B and
star below. MACEDONIAN KINGS
169
260. AE 25/22 mm; 7.39 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 1661 AMYNTAS III, 393-370/69 BC
BMC 50
Obv. Bearded head of Heracles right,
wearing lion’s skin headdress.
MACEDONIA UNDER ROMAN Rev. [A]MY-NT[A], horse standing right,
all in shallow incuse square.
RULE
266. AR (Bl) 174 Stater,
Obv. Macedonian shield with central boss de-
18.8/17.6 mm; 6.53 g; 2 h;
picting diademed and draped bust of
Artemis right, bow and quiver at shoulder. Inv. no. 6666
Rev. MAKEΔONΩN ΠPΩTHΣ, club; above, SNG Alpha Bank 189
monogram; all within oak-wreat h; to left, 170

171
Lovech fortress.
thunderbolt. 172
Stara Zagora region.
Merichleri, Dimitrovgrad municipality.
173
Sakar mountain.
169 174
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora

88
258

259 260

261 262

263 264

265

266

89
PHILIP II, 359-336 BC175 Rev. monogram ΗΓ under the horse,
torch and monogram Λ under the horse
Gold issues foreleg
270. AR178 Tetradrachm,
Pella mint, c. 340/36-328, Philip II –
23.5/24.0 mm; 14,12 g; 11 h;
Alexander III type Inv. no. 3438
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right. Le Rider, Amphipolis IV, no 12,
Rev. ΦIΛIΠΠOY, charioteer driving a biga Pl. 47
right, holding kentron in right hand, Bronze issues
reins in left, thunderbolt below.
267. AV176 Stater, 18.5/18.3 mm; Obv. Head of Apollo right, wearing tainia.
8.63 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2359 Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback right,
Le Rider 123A (D59/R94) different mintmarks.
Rev. Control below, spearhead
Silver issues
Obv. Laureate head of Zeus right. 271. AE 18.2/ 18.0 mm; 5.77 g; 11 h;
Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ, horseman (Philip II) Inv. no. 4017
advancing left, wearing causia and 272. AE179 16.2/15.5 mm; 5.72 g; 7 h;
chlamys, with a raised right arm, the Inv. no. 4927
horse with raised right foreleg, SNG ANS 850-53; SNG Alpha Bank
different mintmarks. 355-358
ca. 355-349/8, Amphipolis I B Rev. Control below, club
Rev. trident below the horse 273. AE180 17.5/16.4 mm; 6.41 g; 2 h;
268. AR Tetradrachm, 26.0/24.0 mm; Inv. no. 342/2
14.06 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 1440 274. AE 15.5/16.0 mm; 5.28 g; 2 h;
Le Rider, Amphipolis I B, no 84, Inv. no. 645
Pl. 26 275. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 3.52 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 4793
Obv. Laureate head of Zeus right. 276. AE181 16.4/16.2 mm; 6.40 g;
Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ, youth on horseback right, 11 h; Inv. no. 1315/2
holding palm, different mintmarks. 277. AR182 18.0/17.3 mm; 3.62 g;
ca. 323/2-316/5, Amphipolis III 3 h; Inv. no. 3101
SNG Alpha Bank 351-352
Rev. dolphin under the horse, monogram
Π under the horse foreleg Rev. Control below, ivy leaf
269. AR177 Tetradrachm, 278. AE183 17.9/17.7 mm; 6.22 g;
23.5/22.0 mm; 14.32 g; 2 h; 11 h; Inv. no. 1973
Inv. no. 3460 SNG Alpha Bank 364
Le Rider, Amphipolis III, no 19, Rev. Control below, trident
Pl. 46 279. AE184 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.57 g; 2 h;
ca. 315/4-295/4, Amphipolis IV
Inv. no. 4099
178
Maritsa-Iztok complex.
179
Stara Zagora region.
180
Bogomilovo, Stara Zagora municipality.
175
If not specified, all listed finds are of uncertain 181
Stara Zagora.
182
location from the Stara Zagora region. Stara Zagora.
176 183
Dinya village, Duvanyovo locality, Radnevo Stara Zagora.
184
municipality. Mogilovo village, locality Popova mogila,
177
Lovech fortress. Chirpan municipality.

90
267

268 269

270

271 272 273

274 275 276

277 278

279

91
280. AE185 18.0/16.8 mm; 6.04 g; 4 h; 292. AE191 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.92 g;
Inv. no. 342/3 10 h; Inv. no. 427
281. AE186 17.3/16.6 mm; 5.71 g; 293. AE 17.0/ 16.0 mm; 6.79 g; 9 h;
12 h; Inv. no. 1315/1 Inv. no. 6022
SNG ANS 869 SNG Alpha Bank -; SNG Greece
Rev. Control below, trident/monogram AP 486
Rev. Control below, monogram Λo
282. AE 18.5/18.0 mm; 6.33 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 631 294. AE 17.0/15.2 mm; 7.09 g; 3 h;
SNG ANS 908 Inv. no. 637
Rev. Control below, bow/monogram A 295. AE192 19.0/18.0 mm; 5.80 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 1925
283. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 5.47 g; 2 h; 296. AE 16.2/15.9 mm; 7.97 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 630 Inv. no. 5891
Rev. Control below, bow 297. AE 16.8/16.5 mm; 3.96 g; 3 h;
284. AE187 16.0/15.0 mm; 5.94 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2373
Inv. no. 3116 298. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.76 g; 5 h;
Rev. Control below, aplustrum? Inv. no. 4082
299. AE193 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.18 g; 3 h;
285. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 7.10 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 4190
Inv. no. 633
SNG ANS 935
Rev. Control below, bucranium
Rev. Control below, monogram ∆/∆I
286. AE 15.0/14.5 mm; 5.51 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 647 300. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 5.28 g; 8 h;
287. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 7.15 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 41
Inv. no. 1442 301. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 7.26 g; 11 h;
SNG Cop 604; SNG ANS 887-888.
Inv. no. 636
302. AE194 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.50 g; 4 h;
Rev. Control below, quiver
Inv. no. 4749
288. AE188 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.25 g; 8 h; SNG ANS 912-13
Inv. no. 4359 Rev. Control below, monogram П[о]
Rev. Control below, monogram A
303. AE 17.0/16.0; 5.69 g; 7 h;
289. AE189 18.0/16.0 mm; 5.46 g; Inv. no. 60
11 h; Inv. no. 1926 Rev. Control below, monograms NA B
290. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 7.74 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2726/1 304. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.04 g; 8 h;
SNG Alpha Bank 395; SNG Greece
Inv. no. 641
481 305. AE 15.5/ 15.0 mm; 6.69 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 8640
Rev. Control below, monogram ΛE
SNG ANS 905
291. AE190 16.9/16.9 mm; 5.21 g; 7 h; Rev. Control below, monogram Θ
Inv. no. 327/2
306. AE195 18.8/16.8 mm; 5.47 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 2365
185
Bogomilovo, Stara Zagora municipality.
186 191
Stara Zagora. Dedeagach (now Alexandroupoli, Greece).
187 192
Stara Zagora. Tabashka river, Stara Zagora.
188 193
Kazanka village, Stara Zagora municipality. Pastrovo village, Stara Zagora municipality.
189 194
Stara Zagora, Hatyuren locality. Stara Zagora.
190 195
Philippi,Greece. Gipsovo village, now quarter of Radnevo.

92
280 281 282 283

284 285 286 287

288 289 290 291

292 293 294 295

296 297 299 300

301 302 303 304

305 306

93
307. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.32 g; 2 h; 322. AE 18.0/16.2 mm; 5.36 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 6023/1 Inv. no. 216
308. AE 18.0/ 17.0 mm; 5.90 g; 323. *AE200 17.9/17.2 mm; 5.48 g;
10 h; Inv. no. 8641 5 h; Inv. no. 342/1
SNG Alpha Bank 384; SNG ANS 324. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 5.35 g; 4 h;
929-930 Inv. no. 634
Rev. Control below, monogram AV 325. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.90 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 635
309. AE196 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.52 g; 5 h;
326. AE 17.2/16.0 mm; 7.03 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. K-163
Inv. no. 638
SNG Alpha Bank 395
327. AE 19.5/19.0 mm; 2.35 g; 7 h;
Rev. Control below, monogram [A]N Inv. no. 639
310. AE 18.0/ 16.0 mm; 5.23 g; 1 h; 328. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.02 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 5629 Inv. no. 643
SNG ANS 896 329. AE 15.0/14.8 mm; 4.96 g; 11 h;
Rev. Control below, monogram E Inv. no. 646
330. AE 17.5/16.5 mm; 6.61 g; 8 h;
311. AE 17.8/ 16.5 mm; 6.61 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 649
Inv. no. 8611
331. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.56 g; 12 h;
312. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 5.76 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 650
Inv. no. 632
332. AE 20.0/17.0 mm; 6.44 g; 12 h;
SNG Alpha Bank 379
Inv. no. 651
Rev. Control below, monogram [V]A? 333. AE 17.5/15.0 mm; 5.04 g; 12 h;
313. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.51 g; 11 h, Inv. no. 653
Inv. no. Sp. 2692 334. AE 16.0/16.0 mm; 4.05 g; 12 h;
Rev. Control illegible Inv. no. 654
335. AE201 17.3/16.5 mm; 6.70 g; 4 h;
314. AE 19.0/17.2 mm; 6.75 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 661
Inv. no. 640
336. AE202 18.0/16.0 mm; 5.30 g; 9 h;
315. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.46 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 663
Inv. no. 3312/3
337. AE203 15.9/15.6 mm; 5.14 g; 1 h;
316. AE197 16.2/16.0 mm; 5.01 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 664
Inv. no. 3312/4
338. AE204 17.3/16.4 mm; 6.16 g; 2 h;
317. AE 19.0/18.5 mm; 6.54 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 1744
Inv. no. 3312/5
318. AE198 20.0/17.0 mm; 5.68 g; 4 h,
Inv. no. 2726/2
319. AE199 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.62 g; 1 h,
Inv. no. 2726/3
320. AE 15.0/ 17.0 mm; 6.63 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 3423
321. AE 19.0/18.5 mm; 6.02 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 16

200
Bogomilovo, Stara Zagora municipality.
196 201
Karasura, from archaeological excavations. Svoboda village, Chirpan municipality.
197 202
Granitovo village, Elhovo municipality. Svoboda village, Chirpan municipality.
198 203
Stara Zagora region. Svoboda village, Chirpan municipality.
199 204
Stara Zagora region. Kirilovo village, Stara Zagora municipality.

94
307 308 309 310

311 312 313 314

315 316 317 318

319 320 321 322

323 324 325 326

327 328 329 330

331 332 333 334

335 336 337 338

95
339. AE 17.4/16.7 mm; 4.57 g; 6 h; 358. AЕ213 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.60 g;
Inv. no. 1826 7 h; Inv. no. 3608
340. AE205 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.98 g; 8 h; 359. AE 17.2/16.5 mm; 6.14 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 2186 Inv. no. 642
341. AE 20.6/19.0 mm; 5.07 g; 1 h; 360. AE 14.0/13.5 mm; 5.99 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 2371 Inv. no. 652
342. AE206 16.6/15.4 mm; 5.56 g; 361. AE214 16.2/14.0 mm; 4.39 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 2372 Inv. no. 665
343. AE207 19.0/17.1 mm; 5.16 g; 9 h; 362. *AE215 16.7/15.3 mm; 5.24 g;
Inv. no. 2374 4 h; Inv. no. 1179
344. AE208 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.52 g; 3 h; 363. *AE216 17/15 mm; 4.8 g; 6 h,
Inv. no. 3291 Inv. no. ПИН 1292
345. AE209 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.21 g; 4 h; 364. *AE217 16.7/14.3 mm; 5.65 g;
Inv. no. 4021 5 h; Inv. no. 1478/1
346. AE210 18.0/17.3 mm; 5.72 g; 2 h; 365. *AE218 17.2/16.6 mm; 5.23 g;
Inv. no. 4098 12 h; Inv. no. 1478/2
347. AE 16.0/ 15.0 mm; 5.77 g; 9 h; 366. *AE219 18/16 mm; 5.73 g;
Inv. no. 4286 Inv. no. 2097
348. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 5.84 g; 12 h; 367. *AE 16.0/16.0 mm; 5.76 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 4792 Inv. no. 5710/2
349. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 4.87 g; 12 h; 368. *AE220 17.4/16.3 mm; 7.04 g;
Inv. no. 5687 Inv. no. 3624
350. AE 17.6/17.4 mm; 5.72 g; 369. *AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.02 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 5892 Inv. no. Sp. 2723/1
351. AE211 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.43 g; 8 h; 370. *AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.33 g;
Inv. no. 6561 Inv. no. Sp 2723/2
352. AE 18.0/12.0 mm; 5.92 g; 2 h; 371. *AE 16.0/13.0 mm; 5.23 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 6023/2 Inv. no. Sp. 2723/3
353. AE 17.5/17 mm; 5.75 g; 10 h; 372. *AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 4.99 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 8401 Inv. no. Sp. 2723/4
354. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 6.34 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 644 Obv. Head of Apollo left, wearing tainia.
355. AE 16.0/14.5 mm; 5.68 g; 9 h; Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ,Youth on horseback right,
Inv. no. 666, shield? different mintmarks.
356. AE 20/19.5 mm; 7.25 g; 12 h; Rev. Control illegible
Inv. no. 728
373. AE 17.5/16.0 mm; 5.61 g; 4 h;
357. AE212 18.4/17.2 6.89 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 3312/2
Inv. no. 2376
374. AE221 16.8/16.2 mm; 6.30 g;
205
12 h; Inv. no. 327/1
Mogilovo village, Chirpan municipality.
206 213
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
207 214
Stara Zagora. Svoboda village, Chirpan municipality.
208 215
Stara Zagora. Karnobat.
209 216
Stara Zagora, archaeological site “Forum of Sarnevo village, Radnevo municipality,
Augusta Traiana”. archaeological excavations.
210 217
Dolno Novo selo village, Bratya Daskalovi Stara Zagora.
218
municipality. Stara Zagora.
211 219
Archaeological site Partien dom, excavations 1980, Edrevo village, Nikolaevo municipality.
220
reserve “Augusta Traiana-Beroe-Stara Zagora”. Chatalka archaeological excavations.
212 221
Stara Zagora. Philippi, Greece.

96
339 340 341

342 343 344

345 346 347

348 349 350

351 352 353

354 355 356

357 358 359

360 361 373 374

97
375. AE222 17.3/17.3 mm; 6.05 g; 3 h; Rev. Control illegible
Inv. no. 2339 388. *AE230 20.0/16.0 mm; 7.76 g; 8 h;
376. AE223 19.0/18.0 mm; 4.15 g; Inv. no. 657
11 h; Inv. no. 2350 389. *AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 4.46 g; 9 h;
377. AE22417.1/16.8 mm; 5.89 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 5710/1
Inv. no. 2375 390. *AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.67 g; 8 h;
378. AE 17.5/15.5 mm; 6.65 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 5710/3
Inv. no. 3312/1 391. *AE 16.0/ 15.0 mm; 4.72 g; Inv.
379. AE 17.5/16.0 mm; 5.00 g; 8 h; no. 2656
Inv. no. 5688 SNG Alpha Bank 388-390
380. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 6.21 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 5698 Obv. Head of Apollo left, wearing tainia.
381. AE 18.5/18.0 mm; 6.71 g; 8 h; Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ,Youth on horseback left,
Inv. no. 5711 different mintmarks.
SNG Greece 4 79-82 Rev. Control below, lion’s head?
Obv. Head of Apollo right, wearing tainia. 392. AE 19.0/17.0 mm; 5.52 g; 10 h;
Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ,Youth on horseback left, Inv. no. 2727
different mintmarks. 393. AE<?> 16.5/16.3 mm; 5.99 g;
6 h; Inv. no. 660
Rev. Control below, monogram N SNG Alpha Bank 371
382. AE225 16.8/15.7 mm; 6.65 g; Rev. Control below, illegible
10 h; Inv. no. 327/3
394. *AE<?> 16.5/16.2 mm; 5.97 g;
383. AE226 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.49 g; 8 h;
5 h; Inv. no. 648
Inv. no. 419
395. AE<?> 15.0/14.0 mm; 5.09 g; 2 h;
384. AE227 15.0/14.6 mm; 6.60 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 656
Inv. no. 655
396. AE<?> 18.2/17.1 mm; 6.00 g;
385. *AE228 17.8/16.9 mm; 5.97 g;
11 h; Inv. no. 659
12 h; Inv. no. 662
SNG Alpha Bank 370-373
SNG Cop. 614, SNG ANS 939;
SNG Alpha Bank 388-390 ALEXANDER III, 336-323 BC
Rev. Control below, trident
386. AE229 17.0/17.0 mm; 6.63 g; Silver issues
5 h; Inv. no. 2533 Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right,
SNG Alpha Bank 388-390 wearing lion’s skin headdress.
Rev. Control below, spearhead Rev. ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ, Zeus seated on stool-
throne left, eagle on outstretched right
387. AE 19.0/ 17.0 mm; 5.90 g; 4 h;
hand, sceptre in left hand.
Inv. no. 8582
SNG Alpha Bank 359 Rev. control – illegible
397. AR<?> Tetradrachm,
222
Kirilovo village, Cherkovskoto locality, Stara 26.0/26.0 mm; 15.60 g; 11 h;
Zagora municipality. Inv. no. 1306
223
Stara Zagora.
224 230
Stara Zagora. Svoboda village, Chirpan municipality.
225 231
Philippi, Greece. Svoboda village, Chirpan municipality.
226 232
Dedeagach (now Alexandroupoli, Greece). Stara Zagora region.
227 233
Stara Zagora region. Stara Zagora region.
228 234
Svoboda village, Chirpan municipality. Svoboda village, Chirpan municipality.
229 235
Dalboki village, Stara Zagora municipality. Stara Zagora region.

98
375 376 377

378 379 380

381 382 383

384 386 387

392 393 395 396

397

99
398. AR236 Tetradrachm, Rev. symbol unclear to left / monogram EY under
24.0/23.0 mm; 16.83 g; 11 h; throne
Inv. no. 3430 408. AR 245 Drachm, 16.6/15.8 mm;
399. AR Tetradrachm, 4.05 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1603/7
26.6/25.7 mm; 16.96 g; 1 h;
Rev. wheatear to left / monogram unclear
Inv. no. 3937
400. AR237 Tetradrachm, 409. AR 246 Drachm, 17.1/17.1 mm;
25/25 mm; 15.35 g; 4h Inv. no. 4180 3.94 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1603/8
Rev. monogram to left / labrys under throne
Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right,
wearing lion’s skin headdress. 410. AR 18.9/18.1 mm; 4.04 g; 12 h;
Rev. ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ, Zeus seated on Inv. no. 1599
stool-throne left, eagle on outstretched right Price 2148
hand, sceptre in left hand.
Rev. monogram MUΘΡ to left /
Rev. monogram ΜΗΔ monogram under throne unclear
401. AR238 Drachm, 18.0/16.0 mm;
4.07 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 1756 411. AR 17.1/15.8 mm; 4.09 g; 12 h;
402. AR239 Drachm, 17.0/16.0 mm; Inv. no. 1600/1
3.83 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 14 Price 1534 var.
Price 2090 Rev. monogram ΜΕ to left / ivy leaf under throne
Rev. bull to left / spear head, Magnesia at Maean- 412. AR 16.4/15.6 mm; 4.08 g; 2 h;
drum mint Inv. no. 1601
403. AR240 Drachm, 12.5/12.1 mm; Price 1560
3.98 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2702
Rev. symbol? to left / monogram EK
Rev.? to left/ monogram NΘ under throne under throne; Kolophon mint
Lampsakos mint; 413. AR 16.5/16.5 mm; 4.24 g; 12 h;
404. AR241 Drachm, 16.7/15.8 mm; Inv. no. 1602
4.17 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 3627 Price 1794
Rev. control illegible
Rev. herm to left, Lampsakos mint 414. *AR247 Drachm, 16.0/16.0 mm; 3.96 g;
242
405. AR Drachm, 18.6/18.3 mm; 4.31 g; Inv. no. 4355
12 h; Inv. no. 1603/1 415. AR 20.6/18.6 mm; 4.13 g; 12 h;
Price 1382 Inv. no. 1600/2
Rev. Pegasus to left, Abydos mint? Price 3612
406. AR 243 Drachm, 16.2/16.1 mm; 416. AR248 Drachm, 16.0/16.0 mm; 3.69 g;
1 h; Inv. no. 183
3.94 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 1603/3
417. AR 249 Drachm, 17.4/17.2 mm; 4.05 g;
Cop. 891
12 h; Inv. no. 1603/6
Rev. lion to left/ monogram under throne,
418. AR 250 Drachm, 16.1/14.9 mm; 4.01 g;
postume 305-207 BC 12 h; Inv. no. 1603/4
407. AR 244 Drachm, 17.1/16.4 mm; 419. AR251 Drachm, 15/15 mm;
3.95 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1603/5 3.94 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 1848
420. AR252 Drachm, 17.0/17.0 mm; 4.03 g;
Price 270
3 h; Inv. no. 4747
236
Spasovo village, Kayryaka locality, Chirpan
municipality.
237 245
Radnevo. Stara Zagora.
238 246
Stara Zagora region. Stara Zagora.
239 247
Stara Zagora. Dalboki village, Stara Zagora municipality.
240 248
Dalboki village, Stara Zagora municipality. Preslaven village, Stara Zagora municipality.
241 249
Chatalka archaeological excavations. Stara Zagora.
242 250
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
243 251
Stara Zagora. Trankovo village, Radnevo municipality.
244 252
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora, quarter Gradinski.

100
398 399 400

401 402 403 404

405 406 407 408

409 410 411 412

413 415 416 417

418 419 420

101
Bronze issues Rev. control – illegible
Obv. Head of beardless Herakles right, 433. AE260 18.4/15.2 mm; 4.74 g;
wearing lion skin headdress. 2 h; Inv. no. 3265
Rev. ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ, Bow in bow-case 434. AE 16.6/15.1 mm; 6.36 g; 4 h;
below and club above. Inv. no. 6870
421. AE 16.2/16.0 mm; 5.44 g; 12 h; 435. AE261 18.7/16.7 mm; 5.34 g;
Inv. no. 672 6 h; Inv. no. 679
Rev. Control above A 436. AE262 17.6/17.2 mm; 3.35 g;
422. AE 13.0/12.0 mm; 5.43 g; 12 h; 12 h; Inv. no. 682
Inv. no. 673 437. AE263 17.9/17.4 mm; 5.76 g;
7 h; Inv. no. 683
SNG Greece 4 833
438. AE264 18.5/16.5 mm; 5.28 g;
Rev. Control above YE 9 h; Inv. no. 685
423. AE253 18.7/18.4 mm; 6.47 g; 9 h; 439. AE 17.8/16.6 mm; 4.86 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 681 Inv. no. 6582
424. AE254 16.0/15.0 mm; 5.05 g; 440. AE265 18.0/16.0 mm; 4.73 g;
6 h; Inv. no. 5394 5 h; Inv. no. 4522
425. AE 18.5/17 mm; 6.43 g; 2 h; 441. AE266 16.2/16.0 mm; 6.53 g;
Inv. no. 8632 5 h; Inv. no. 4775
426. AE 17.7/15.8 mm; 4.37 g; 10 h; 442. AE 18/17 mm; 4.44 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 6871 Inv. no. Sp. 2570
Price 316b; SNG Greece 4 838-840 443. AE267 20.4/18.9 mm; 5.32 g;
Rev. Control above ΗΔ 12 h; Inv. no. 3159
444. AE 17.3/15.4 mm; 5.06 g; 4 h;
427. AE255 18.2/16.9 mm; 5.70 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 6875
Inv. no. 684
445. AE 18.0/18.0 mm; 5.08 g; 8 h;
SNG Greece 4 841
Inv. no. 7886
Rev. Control above thunderbolt
countermark of Odessos
428. AE256 17.0/16.5 mm; 5.66 g; 2 h; 446. *AE268 17.7/16.6 mm; 6.13 g;
Inv. no. 1426 6 h; Inv. no. 1316/1
429. AE257 18.5/17.5 mm; 5.59 g; 5 h; 447. *AE269 18.7/18.4 mm; 6.08 g;
Inv. no. 1975 6 h; Inv. no. 1316/2
430. AE 18.0/17.0 mm 5.54 g; 1 h; 448. *AE27018.5/18.4 mm; 6.03 g;
Inv. no. 8642 11 h; Inv. no. 3625
Rev. Control below E 449. *AE 18.2/16.3 mm; 4.73 g;
431. AE258 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.91 g; Inv. no. 6913
6 h; Inv. no. 1746
Rev. Control above L
260
432. AE259 19.0/19.0 mm; 6.05 g; 261
Borovo village, Stara Zagora municipality.
Stara Zagora.
10 h; Inv. no. 3201 262
Stara Zagora.
Price 305 263
Stara Zagora.
264
Stara Zagora.
253 265
Stara Zagora. Lyulyak village, locality “Cherkusha”, Stara Zagora
254
Kolena village, Stara Zagora municipality. municipality.
255 266
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora region.
256 267
Malka Vereya village, Stara Zagora municipality. Topolovgrad.
257 268
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
258 269
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
259 270
Stara Zagora. Chatalka archaeological excavations.

102
421 422 423 424

425 426 427 428

429 430 431 432

433 434 435 436

437 438 439 440

441 442 443

444 445

103
Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right, 460. AE278 18.8/17.8 mm; 5.85 g;
wearing lion’s skin headdress. Inv. no. 687
Rev. ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ, Bow in bow-case 461. AE279 18.5/18.0 mm; 4.43 g;
above and club below. Inv. no. 1427
462. AE 17.0/16.3 mm; 5.15 g; 4 h;
Rev. Control below K
Inv. no. 6868
450. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 4.74 g; 12 g; 463. AE280 17.7/15.8 mm; 5.66 g;
Inv. no. 676 2 h; Inv. no. 3154
Price 301 464. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.00 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 2382
Rev. Control below Ф
465. AE 15.0/15.0 mm; 4.03 g;
451. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 5.91 g; 10 h; Inv. no. Sp. 2596
Inv. no. 686 466. AE 19.3/17.5 mm; 4.90 g; 5 h;
452. AE271 20/18 mm 5.75 g 10 h Inv. no. 3282
Inv. no. 4632 467. *AE281 17.8/17.5 mm; 5.64 g;
Price 313b-314 7 h; Inv. no. 680
468. *AE 18/18 mm; 5.60 g
Rev. Control below МР Inv. no. Sp 2778/1 ;
453. AE272 17.5/17.1 mm; 5.76 g; 469. AE282 16.6/15.2 mm; 5.22 g;
6 h; Inv. no. 678 Inv. no. 2555
Rev. Control below trident 470. *AE 16/15 mm; 3.00 g;
Inv. no. Sp. 2778/2
454. AE273 17.9/17.3 mm; 6.35 g; 5 h; 471. *AE283 16.0/15.7 mm; 3.75 g;
Inv. no. 690 12 h; Inv. no. 1462/3
Rev. Control below thunderbolt
Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right,
455. AE 17.2/16.1 mm; 6.42 g; 8 h; wearing lion’s skin headdress.
Inv. no. 6581 Rev. B-Α, Bow in bow-case below and club
Rev. Control below star above. Symbol, monogram above/ below.
456. AE274 17.6/17.0 mm; 7.35 g; 6 h; Rev. Control illegible
Inv. no. 1462/2 472. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.29 g; 10 h;
Price 277 Inv. no. 675
Rev. Control below E 473. AE 17.6/15.2 mm; 4.66 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 6869
457. AE275 19.4/17.5 mm; 6.53 g; 6 h; 474. AE284 17.5/17.4 mm; 5.49 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 1596/1 Inv. no. 1462/1
Price 304a 475. *AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 3.41 g;
Rev. Control illegible Inv. no. 674
Price 375a
458. AE276 18.4/16.9 mm; 6.21 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 689
459. AE277 17.1/16.8 mm; 5.77 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 1596/3

271 278
Nessebar. Stara Zagora.
272 279
Stara Zagora. Malka Vereya village, Stara Zagora municipality.
273 280
Stara Zagora. Slavyanin village, Bratya Daskalovi municipality.
274 281
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
275 282
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
276 283
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
277 284
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.

104
450 451

452 453 454

455 456 457 458

459 460 461 462

463 464 465 466

469 472 473 474

105
Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right, Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ, Zeus seated on
wearing lion’s skin headdress. stool-throne left, eagle on outstretched
Rev. B-Α, Bow in bow-case above and club right hand, sceptre in left hand.
below. 485. AR289 Tetradrachm,
Rev. Control illegible 27.0/26.0 mm; 16.97 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 392
476. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 5.47 g; 8 h;
486. AR290 Tetradrachm, 25/25.5 mm;
Inv. no. 677
16.03 g; 11h; Inv. no. 1920
477. AE285 16.2/15.3 mm; 5.07 g; 5 h;
487. *AR Tetradrachm, 30.0/
Inv. no. 688
29.0 mm; 15.98 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 4811
478. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 3.46 g;
Inv. no. 671 Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right,
479. AE 17.2/16.2 mm; 6.40 g; 2 h; wearing headdress.
Inv. no. 5913 Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ, Zeus seated on stool-
480. AE286 16.1/15.1 mm; 5.35 g; throne left, eagle on outstretched
6 h; Inv. no. 1596/2 right hand, sceptre in left hand.
481. *AE287 21.0/11.0 mm; 5.26 g;
488. AR291 Drachm, 18/17.0 mm; 3.66 g;
3 h; Inv. no. 3969
11 h, Inv. no. 622, pierced
482. *AE288 18.0/15.0 mm; 6.02 g;
489. AR292 Drachm, 16.0/15.6 mm;
2 h; Inv. no. 4083
3.88 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 332
Price 375-390
KASSANDER, 305-297 BC
Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right, wear-
ing lion’s skin headdress. Obv. Head of Herakles right, wearing li-
Rev. Eagle on thunderbolt. on’s skin headdress.
Rev. BAΣIΛEΩΣ KAΣΣANΔΡOΥ, horse-
483. AE 15.8/15.7 mm; 4.48 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 2040
man riding right, right hand raised.
490. AE 20.2/20.0 mm; 5.94 g; 9 h;
Price 27-35
Inv. no. 624
ca. 323-315 BC, Salamis mint, struck under
Rev. monogram T above; monogram Λ
Nikokreon?
under horse; star to right
Obv. Facing Gorgoneion in the center, 491. AE293 19.0/18.5 mm; 6.25 g; 5 h;
forming central boss of Macedonian Inv. no. 1650
shield ornamented with five double
crescents. Rev. monogram ΑΙ to right; monogram
under throne - unclear
Rev. B-A, crested Macedonian helmet
with cheek guards; caduceus 492. AE294 20.0/19.0 mm; 6.16 g; 6 h;
to left, [NK] monogram to right. Inv. no. 2570
484. AE 16.0/15.5 mm; 3.42 g; 493. AE295 19.0/18.0 mm; 7.17 g;
Inv. no. 306 11 h; Inv. no. 3439
SNG Alpha Bank 851; Price 3162a 494. AE296 20.0/20.0 mm; 6.84 g;
10 h; Inv. no. 3381
PHILIP III, 323-317 BC
289
Karnobat.
Silver issues 290
Yagoda village, next to Bedechka river, Maglizh
Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right, wear- 291
municipality.
Stara Zagora region.
ing lion’s skin headdress. 292
Nova Zagora.
285 293
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
286 294
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
287 295
Chatalka archaeological excavations. Maritsa-Iztok komplex.
288 296
Stara Zagora region. Pavel banya municipality.

106
476 477 478 479

480 483 484

485 486

488 489

490 491 492

493 494

107
495. AЕ297 20.0/18.5 mm; 6.14 g; DEMETRIUS I POLIORKETES,
7 h; Inv. no. 528 306-283 BC
SNG Alpha Bank 921-925 Obv. Macedonian shield with monogram of
Rev. star to right Demetrios in boss.
496. AE298 19.2/18.6 mm; 6.40 g; 1 h; Rev. BA ΣΙ, crested Macedonian helmet.
Inv. no. 6566 503. AE303 15.8/14.6 mm; 5.09 g;
497. AR299 20.4/19.0 mm; 5.83 g; Inv. no. 8389
7 h; Inv. no. 3275 504. AE304 22.0/20.0 mm; 5.02 g;
Obv. Head of Heracles wearing lion’s skin 3 h; Inv. no. 3610
headdress. 505. AE 15.0/14.5 mm; 4.07 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 4815
Rev. Lion lying right.
506. AE30515.3/14.9 mm; 3.83 g; 4 h;
498. AE300 15.0/14.0 mm; 4.69 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 8388
Inv. no. 1192 SNG Alpha Bank 962-969
499. AЕ301 18.0/17.0 mm; 3.9 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 8387 PERSEUS, 179-168 BC
SNG Cop.1139; SNG Alpha Bank Obv. Helmeted head of the hero Perseus to
876-878 right with harpa over his left shoulder.
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right. Rev. [B A - Π E] across field, around eagle,
Rev. ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΚΑΣΣΑΝΔΡΟ, tripod, standing left on thunderbolt.
symbol/monogram to outer right.
507. AE306 19/19 mm; 5.17 g; 1 h;
500. AE 18.5/18.0 mm; 6.10 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 1690
Inv. no. 627 SNG München 1224-7; Mamroth,
501. AЕ 18/17 mm; 5.89 g; 7 h; Bronzemünzen 19 Touratsoglou,
Inv. no. 8629 Macedonia 18
SNG Cop. 1160-1162; SNG
München 1024; SNG Alpha Bank IMITATIONS
890-93

ANTIGONUS GONATAS, 277- ALEXANDER III TYPE


239 BC
Obv. Stylized head of beardless Heracles
Obv. Helmeted head of Athena right. right, wearing lion skin headdress.
Rev. Pan right, erecting trophy to right. Rev. Zeus seated on stool-throne left, eagle
502. AЕ302 16.0/15.5 mm; 4.67 g; 1 h; on outstretched right hand, sceptre in
Inv. no. 529 left hand.
SNG Alpha Bank 1015-20 508. AR307 Drachm,17.2/16.9 mm;
3.25 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 1407
509. AR308 Drachm, 18.0/17.0 mm;
3.04 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 3427

303
297
Macedonia. Halka bunar archaeological excavations.
304
298
Raklinovo village, Aytos municipality. Trakia village, Opan municipality.
305
299
Dalboki village, Stara Zagora municipality. Halka bunar archaeological excavations.
306
300
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
307
301
Halka Bunar archaeological excavations. Stara Zagora region.
308
302
Macedonia. Maglizh municipality.

108
495 496 497

498 499 500 501

502 503

504

505 506

507

508 509

109
Coins of the Bastarnae*
Rev. amphora in left field. 522. *AR319 Tetradrachm,
510. AR309 Drachm, 19.0/18.5 mm; 29.0/28 mm; 15.46 g; Inv. no. 2246
2.26 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 1969 523. AR320 Tetradrachm,
511. AR Drachm, 18.0/14.0 mm; 27.5/24.7 mm; 15.74 g; 2 h;
1.05 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2377 Inv. no. 2360
512. AR Drachm, 20.0/19.0 mm; 524. AR321 Tetradrachm,
2.05 mm; 11 h; Inv. no. 2378 27.3/26.9 mm; 16.34 g; 12 h; Inv.
513. AR310 Drachm, 12.5/11.0 mm; no. 3519, pierced
2.87 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 4341 Pink 586-588; OTA 579-586;
514. AR311 Drachm, 16,0/15.0 mm; Kostial 899-906
3.16 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 4342
515. AR312 Drachm, 16.0/15.0 mm; Obv. Stylized head of beardless Heracles
2.76 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 4344 right, wearing lion’s skin headdress.
516. AR313 Drachm, 19.00/18.5 mm; Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ, Zeus seated on stool-
2.1 g; Inv. no. 4345 throne left, eagle on outstretched right
517. AR314 Drachm, 20/20.5 mm; hand, sceptre in left hand.
2.41 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 4346 525. *AR322 Drachm, 18.0/17.0 mm;
518. AR315 Drachm, 16.9/16.0 mm; 2.98 g; 1 h; Inv. 4558
3.56 g; Inv. no. 427-K 526. AR 323 Drachm, 17.7/18.4 mm;
519. AR316 Drachm, 18/17.0 mm; 3.59 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 1603/2
3.02 g; 11h; Inv. no. 4343 OTA 591-3; Kostial 939
520. AR317 Drachm, 16.5/17.53 mm;
3.00 g; 11 h CELTIC, Middle Danube
OTA 577-8; Dembski 1463;
Obv. Stylized head of Heracles.
Rev. Zeus Aëtophoros seated left; in left
Lanz 896-7; Lukanc Tf. 4, 1
field, monogram.
PHILIP III TYPE 527. AR324 Drachm, 20.7/19.0 mm;
Obv. Stylized head of beardless Heracles 2.40 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 3628 Kostial 936
right, wearing lion’s skin headdress
Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ, Zeus seated on stool- GREECE
throne left, eagle on outstretched ACHAIAN LEAGUE,
right hand, sceptre in left hand.
ca. 175-168 BC
521. AR318 Тetradrachm, Obv. Laureate head of Zeus left.
29.0/28.2 mm; 15.99 g; 2 h; Rev. Achaian League monogram, all within
Inv. no. 1753 laurel wreath.
528. AR Triobol-Hemidrachm,
* Prokopov, I. Exotic coins or unexplored sources. In: 14.0/13.8 mm; 2.01 g; 7 h;
Edition dedicated to the 70th anniversary of Prof. Ivan
Yordanov. Shumen University – Center for Byzantine
Inv. no. 2037
Studies (forthcoming). BCD Peloponnesos 723
309
Stara Zagora.
310
Stara Zagora region.
317 Provided by Assoc. prof. Milena Tonkova, from site
311
Stara Zagora region. No 58 on the route of International Gas Connection
312
Stara Zagora region. Greece-Bulgaria.
313 318 Stara Zagora region.
Stara Zagora.
314 319
Stara Zagora. Musina village, Veliko Tarnovo, part of a coin hoard.
315 320
Karasura. Stara Zagora.
316 321
Stamovo (now Han Asparuhovo village), next to Ruse region.
322
Kabiyuk mound, Stara Zagora municipality. Stara Zagora region.
323
Stara Zagora.
324
Chatalka archaeological excavations.

110
510 511 512

513 514 515

516 517

518 519 520

521 523

524

526 527 528

111
ATHENS NEW STYLE 536. AE 18.3/16.6 mm; 3.38 g; 7 h;
Obv. Head of Athena, eye in true profile, Inv. no. 2051
wearing crested helmet. BCD Thessaly II 393.3-6. Rogers
Rev. Owl standing on amphora, Greek 286.
legends around, all within wreath.
Rev. ΑΘΕ / APXITEMOΣ / ΔHMHTPI SIKYON
529. AR325 Tetradrachm,
ca. 431-400 BC
30.2/30.1 mm; 16.52 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 4492 Obv. Chimaera standing left, raising
Thompson 1173-1178 forepaw.
Rev. Dove flying left within olive wreath.
Rev. ΑΘΕ / EΠIΓENH / ΣΩΣANΔPOΣ/
537. AR 14.4/13.6 mm; 2.51 g; 3 h;
EYMH / ΣΦ
Inv. no. 2035
530. AR Tetradrachm, 29.0/26.0 mm; BCD Peloponnesos 283-293; HGC
16.37 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 8479 5, 213
Thompson 443-447
531. *AR326 Tetradrachm, ILYRIA
28.0/27.5 mm; 16.37 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2145 DYRRACHION
HISTIAIA
ca. 250-200 BC
ca. 2nd-1st BC
Obv. Wreathed head of the nymph Histiaia Obv. Cow standing right, looking back at
right. suckling calf.
Rev. Nymph seated right on prow. Rev. Double stellate pattern in double lin-
ear square, magistrate’s name sur-
532. AR327 Tetrobol, 12.3/12.0 mm;
rounds
1.52 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1727
Rev. ΞΕΝΩ. Head of Helios above, grain
533. AR Tetrobol, 14.6/14.1 mm;
ear to left/ΔΥΡ...
2.21 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1912
534. AR Tetrobol, 14.9/14.0 mm; 538. AR329 18.5/15.7 mm; 2.92 g;
1.86 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 1912/2 1 h; Inv. no. 359, pierced
SNG Cop. 517-531; SNG Alpha Ceka 353-363
Bank 953-956
Rev.ΦΙΛΩ... torch to right / ΔΥΡ...
539. AR330 17.0/16.0 mm; 3.21 g;
LARISSA, THESSALY 12 h; Inv. no. 1741
ca. 350-300 BC 540. *AR 20.0/18.5 mm; 3.04 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 772
Obv. Head of the Nymph Larissa right. Ceka 432-441
Rev. ΦΙΛΩ... torch to right /ΜΕΝΥΣΚΟ...
Rev. Horseman on the right.
541. AR33118.0/15.0 mm; 2.52 g;
535. AE328 19.0/18.0 mm; 5.10 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 1639
12 h; Inv. no. 1797
325
Madrets village, Chakmaka locality, Galabovo Ceka 438
municipality.
326 329
Golyam dol village, Bratya Daskalovi municipality. Lyubimets municipality.
327 330
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
328 331
Stara Zagora, Kazanski quarter. Stara Zagora.

112
529

530

532 533 534

535 536

537

538

539 541

113
Rev. ΞΕΝΩΝ. Piloi above, Grain ear to PARION
left, torch to right /ΔΥΡ ΦΙΛ ΩΤ Α
ca. 5th-4th c. BC
542. AR 20.0/17.0 mm; 2.78 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 5948 Obv. Archaic gorgoneion facing.
Ceka 361
Rev. Incuse square with cruciform shape,
Rev. ΜΕΝΥΣΚΟ. Eagle above /Δ ... ΚΑ a dot in the centre.
543. AR 18.0/17.0 mm; 2.78 g; 7 h; 547. AR333 13.0/12.0 mm; 1.75 g;
Inv. no. 5955 Inv. no. 237/a
foure, pierced 548. AR334 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.37 g;
544. *AR 17.0/16.0 mm; 3.10 g; Inv. no. 237/б
10 h; Inv. no. 773 SNG Cop. 256
Ceka 316-331 ca. 400-300 BC
Obv. Facing gorgoneion with protruding
tongue, serpents around.
Rev. ΠΑ-ΡΙ, cow standing left, head turned
ASIA MINOR back; legend above and beneath the
cow; different symbols below or above
AMISOS the cow.
no symbol
ca. 4th c. BC 549. AR33514,0/12.5 mm; 2.42 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 211
Obv. Head of Hera left, wearing stephnos. 550. AR336 13.5/13.0 mm; 1.96 g; 2 h;
Rev. Owl with spread wings, standing Inv. no. 8386
faing on shield; AI to left. symbol: patera below the cow
545. АR Drachm, 14.9/14.4 mm; 551. AR33713,5/11.5 mm; 2.28 g;
3.62 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 1646 12 h; Inv. no. 286
552. AR33813.0/12.0 mm; 2.36 g;
SNG Stancomb 658-661 var
11 h; Inv. no. 1327
553. AR339 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.32 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 4810
EPHESOS symbol: seashell below the cow
554. AR340 14.0/12.0 mm; 2.35 g;
ca. 300-200 BC 12 h; Inv. no. 2725
Obv. Ε Φ, bee. symbol: olive branch below the cow
Rev. Forepart of stag kneeling right, head 555. AR341 15 mm; 2.3 g; 6 h;
left, quiver to left. Inv. no. ПИН № 4
546. AE332 13.2/13.0 mm; 1.97 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 2033 333
Vetren, Pazardzhik district.
334
Vetren, Pazardzhik district.
SNG von Aulock 1843. 335
Preslaven village, Stara Zagora municipality.
336
Halka bunar archaeological excavations.
337
Stara Zagora.
338
Dabovo village, Maglizh municipality.
339
Sarnevo village, Radnevo municipality.
340
Stara Zagora.
341
Sarnevo village, Radnevo municipality, archaeol.
332
Stara Zagora. excavations.

114
542 543

545 546

547 548 549 550

551 552 553

554 555

115
symbol: star with 8 rays below the cow SELEUKID KINGDOM
556. AR342 14/13 mm; 2.31 g; 7 h; ANTIOCHOS II THEOS,
Inv. no. 1967
symbol: ivy leaf below the cow
261-246 BC, Sardis
557. AR343 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.36 g; 4 h; Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right.
Inv. no. 2788
Rev. BAΣIΛEΩΣ ANTIOXOY, to right and
symbol: fish above the cow left of tripod.
558. AR344 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.29 g; 562. AE 16/15 mm; 3.17 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 1307 Inv. no. 7991, countermark
symbol: illegible HGC 9, 253a-b
559. AR 13/12 mm; 2.44 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. Temp. 2 AFRIKA
SINOPE EGYPT
ca. 330-300 BC, magistrate Dionysos
PTOLEMY II – IV?
Obv. Head of nymph left, hair in sakkos,
aplustre before. Obv. Diademed head of Zeus-Ammon r.
Rev. ΔΙΟΝΥΣ / SINΩ, sea eagle on dolphin Rev. Eagle standing l. with open wings, on
left. thunderbolt.
560. AR345 Drachm, 19.0/17.0 mm; 563. AE 17.3/17.0 mm; 4.24 g; 12 h;
5.83 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 1907345 Inv. no. 338
SNG BM Black Sea 1466 var. Svoronos 576var; SNG Cop 121?

GALATIA ROMAN REPUBLIC

KINGS OF GALATIA Lucius Saufeius, 152 BC


Obv. Helmeted Roma right, X behind.
AMYNTAS, 37-25 BC
Rev. Victory in galloping biga right, SAVF
Obv. Head of Heracles right, club over left below horses.
shoulder. 564. AR346 Denarius; 17.5/15.0 mm; 3.38
Rev. Lion walking right, B above, king’s g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2130
monogram in exergue. Sydenham 384; Crawford 204/1
561. AE 22.0/21.8 mm; 9.20 g; 1 h; Spurius Afranius, 150 BC, Rome mint
Inv. no. 573
RPC 3505 Obv. Helmeted head right. X to left.
Rev. Victory driving galloping biga right,
holding reins and whip. SAFRA bellow horses.
Roma in ex
565. AR347 Denarius; 18.0/17.0 mm;
342
Pyasachevo village, Simeonovgrad municipality, pot 3.30 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 1214
hoard in vineyard.
343
Risimanovo village, Radnevo municipality. Sydenham 388; Crawford 206/1
344 346
Stara Zagora. Malko Tranovo, Chirpan municipality.
345 347
Bogdanovo village, Nova Zagora municipality. Stara Zagora.

116
556 557

558 559

560

561

562 563

564 565

117
Pinarius Natta, 149 BC Ap. Claudius Pulcher, T. Maloleius,
Obv. Helmeted head of Roma right, X Q. Urbinius, 111-110 BC
behind. Obv. Helmeted head of Roma right.
Rev. Victory in biga right, NAT[TA] below, Rev. Victory in triga right, [T M AP CL
[ROMA] in exergue. QV] in exerguein exergue..
566. AR 348 Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm; 570. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
3.27 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 4924 3.81 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 831
Sydenham 390; Crawford 208/1 571. AR351 Denarius, 19.0/16.0 mm;
3.80 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 4534
Q. Marcius Philipus, 129 BC Sydenham 570 a; Crawford 299/1b
Obv. Helmeted head of Roma right, X be-
hind. Pub. Lentulus Marceli f., 100 BC
Rev. Macedonian horseman riding right Obv. Bust of Hercules right, wearing lion’s
with spear, Macedonian helmet behind. skin, club over shoulder and shield
Q. PILIPVS below horse [ROMA] in above.
exergue. Rev. Roma standing facing, being crowned
567. AR 349 Denarius, by Genius. ‘K’ in left field.
18.3/17.0 mm; 3.74 g; 1 h; [LENT. MAR. F.] in exergue.
Inv. no. 3336 572. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
Sydenham 477; Crawford 259/1 3.61 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 828 pierced
Sydenham 604; Crawford 329/1a
M. Furius Lf Philus, 119 BC
Obv. Laureate head of Janus; D. Junius Silanus, 91 BC, Rome
M.FOVRI.L.F around Obv. Helmeted head of Roma right, control
Rev. Roma standing left erecting trophy, mark behind.
Gallic arms around, ROMA to right, Rev. Victory in biga right, holding reins in
PHLI in exergue. both hands, number above.
568. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm; D SILANVS [L F] below, [ROME]
3.21 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 1695/1 in ex.
Sydenham 529; Crawford 281/1 573. *AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
3.20 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1217
M. Aurelius Scaurus, 118 BC Sydenham 646, Crawford 337/3
Obv. [M.AVRELI] before, ROMA behind,
head of Roma right in helmet of Phry- L. Calpurnius Piso Frugi, 90 BC
gian form. Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right,
Rev. Warrior (Biruitus) in biga right, hold- Rev. L PISO FRVGI VII below horseman
ing shield and carnyx, hurling spear, galloping right, holding palm.
SCARI.
574. AR Denarius, 18.0/16.0 mm;
569. AR350 Denarius serratus, 3.30 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1695/2
19.0/18.5 mm; 3.55 g; 10 h; Sydenham 669a; Crawford 340/1
Inv. no. 4139
Sydenham 523; Crawford 282/1
348
Stara Zagora.
349
Granitovo village, Elhovo municipality.
350 351
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.

118
566 567

568 569

570 571

572

574

119
Cornelius Lentulus, 88 BC C. Valerius Flaccus, 82 BC
Obv. Mars wearing Corinthian helmet, Obv. Winged bust of Victory right; X
spear behind. behind head.
Rev. Victory in biga (chariot drawn by 2 Rev. C VAL FLA IMPERAT/ Legionary
horses) holding wreath, CN LENTV(L) aquila flanked by standards. EX-SC
in exergue (the letters in parentheses between the masts.
are off the flan. 579. AR355 Denarius, 18.5/17.5 mm;
352
575. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm; 3.86 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 3224
3.06 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2366 Sydenham 747; Crawford 365
Sydenham 702; Crawford 345/1
L. Censorinus, P. Crepusius and C.
Roman Republic, Anonymous, Limetanus, 82 BC Rome mint
Rome, 86 BC Obv. Veiled, diademed, and draped bust of
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right. Venus right, wearing single drop
Rev. Jupiter driving galloping quadriga earring and pearl necklace; L .
right, hurling thunderbolt and holding CENSORIN to left.
reins. Rev. Venus, holding reins with her left hand
576. AR353 Denarius, 18.2/17.0 mm; and goad with right, driving biga
3.04 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 5873 right; Control mark above, C . LIME
Sydenham 723; Crawford 350A/2
(TA) below horses; P . CREPVS[I] in
exergue.
Mn. Fonteius Cf., 85 BC 580. AR356 Denarius, 16.5/16.0 mm;
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo Vejovis right. 3.69 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2209
M FONTEI CF behind, thunderbolt Sydenham 736a; Crawford 360/1b
below, ROMA monogram below chin.
Rev. Infant Genius riding goat right, caps
Postumius Albinus, ca. 81 BC,
of the Dioscuri above, filleted thyrsos Rome
below. Obv. Draped bust of Diana right, with bow
577. AR Denarius, 19.5/19.0 mm; and quiver over shoulder, bucranium
3.68 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 1695/3 above.
Sydenham 724; Crawford 353/1a Rev. A POST A F – S N ALBIN, On rock,
C. Licinius Lf Macer, 84 BC priest standing left with aspergillium,
sprinkling bull he is about to sacrifice,
Obv. Diademed bust of Vejovis left, seen a lighted altar between them.
from behind, hurling thunderbolt.
Rev. Minerva in quadriga right with javelin 581. AR Denarius serratus,
and shield; C LICINIVS L F MACER 19.0/17.0 mm; 3.62 g; 11 h;
in two lines in ex. Inv. no. 8580
Sydenham 745; Crawford 372/1
578. AR354 Denarius 20.0/18.0 mm;
3.15 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 1695/4, pierced
Sydenham 732; Crawford 354/1

352
Mihaylovo village, Stara Zagora municipality, grave
find from a mound, together with bronze ware.
353 355
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
354 356
Stara Zagora. Golyam dol village, Bratya Daskalovi municipality.

120
575

576

577 578

579 580

581

121
L. Procilius, 80 BC Q. Pomponius Musa, 66 BC
Obv. Head of Juno Sospita right, SC Obv. Laureate head of Apollo r., behind,
behind. sceptre.
Rev. Juno Sospita in biga right, holding Rev. Q POMPONI MVSA, Melpomene
shield and hurling spear, snake below. standing facing, head right, holding club
[L] PROCILI F in exergue. in right hand and mask in left.
582. AR357 Denarius serratus, 587. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.7 mm;
19.0/17.0 mm; 3.51 g, 6 h; 3.15 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 830
Inv. no. 829 Sydenham 816; Crawford 410/4
Sydenham 772; Crawford 379/2
L. Scribonius Libo, 62 BC Rome
C. Poblicius Qf. 80 BC, Rome Obv. BON EVENT LIBO, Head of Bonus
Obv. ROMA, draped bust of Roma right, Eventus right, with broad diadem.
helmeted & decorated with corn ears, Rev. PVTEAL SCRIBON above and
control mark letter above. beneath garlanded well-head
Rev. C.POBLICI.Q.F, Hercules strangling ornamented with two lyres and tongs.
the Nemean lion, club at his feet, bow 588. AR361 Denarius, 18.0/16.0 mm;
and arrow in quiver on left, control 2.64 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 827, broken
mark letter to left. Sydenham 928; Crawford 416/1a
358
583. *AR Denarius,
18.5/18.0 mm; 3.60 g; L. Roscius Fabatus, 59 BC
Inv. no. 3943 (burned) Obv. Head of Juno Sospita in goat skin,
584. AR359 Denarius serratus, L ROSCI below, symbol behind.
20.0/17.0 mm; 3.87 g; 9 h; Rev. Girl standing right feeding serpent
Inv. no. 825 before, symbol to left, FABATI in ex.
Sydenham 768; Crawford 380/1
589. AR362 Denarius serratus,
Calpurnius Piso L f Frugi, 67 BC 18.0/18.0 mm; 3.12 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 337
Obv. Head of Apollo right with fillet. Sydenham 915; Crawford 412/1
Rev. Horseman galloping right,
C PISO L F FRV[GI]; letter or symbol P. Fonteius P f Capito, 55 BC
Г bellow.
Obv. [P FONTEIVS P F CAPITO III VIR]
585. AR Denarius, 18.0/16.5 mm; helmeted and draped bust of Mars right,
3.80 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3223 trophy over shoulder.
586. AR360 Denarius, 19/17 mm; Rev. [MN FONT TR MIL] warrior on horse-
4.04 g; 12 h; Inv. no. K 41 back thrusting his spear at a Gaulish
enemy who is about to slay an unarmed
Sydenham 850, Crawford 408
third combatant.
590. *AR363 Denarius, 17.2/17.0 mm;
3.58 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 1182
591. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm; 3.48 g;
3 h; Inv. no. 8581
357
Stara Zagora. Sydenham 900; Crawford 429/1
358
Chatalka archaeological excavations, grave find
in mound № 7. 361
Stara Zagora.
359 362
Stara Zagora. Stara Zagora.
360 363
Karasura, from the archaeological excavations in 1984. Stara Zagora.

122
582

584

585 586

587

588 589

591

123
Marcus Junius Brutus, 54 BC Decimus Junius Brutus, 48 BC
Rome Obv. Head of Pietas right, PIETAS behind.
Obv. Bust of Liberty right, LIBERTAS left. Rev. Two joined hands holding a caduceus,
Rev. BRVTVS in ex, the consul L Junius [ALBINVS BRVTI F] below.
Brutus walking left between two 598. AR370 Denarius, 20.0/17.5 mm;
lictors, preceded by an accensus; the 3.25 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 4336
axe of the last lictor is up instead of Sydenham 942; Crawford 450/2
down.
592. AR364 Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; L. Plautius Plancus, 47 BC, Rome
3.97 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2722 Obv. Mask of Medusa, facing, hair
Sydenham 906; Crawford 433/1 dishevelled, L PLAVTIVS below.
Rev. Aurora flying right with 4 horses of the
Man. Acilius Glabrio, 49 BC, Rome Sun, PLANCVS below.
Obv. SALVTIS, laureate head of Salus 599. AR371 Denarius, 18.0/17.5 mm;
right. 3.69 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 1695/5
Rev. MN ACILIVS III VIR VALETV, Sydenham 959 b; Crawford 453/1 c
Valetudo standing left, leaning against
column and holding serpent. Q. Caecilius Metellus Pius Scipio,
593. AR365 Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm; 47-46 BC, Military mint in Africa,
3.55 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 826 legate Eppius
Sydenham 922; Crawford 442/1b
Obv. [Q METELL SCIPIO IMP], laureate
Julius Caesar, 49-48 BC, Military head of Africa right in elephant skin
headdress, grain ear before, plough
mint traveling with Caesar in below.
northern Italy Rev. [ EPPIVS LEG F C] Hercules
Obv. CAESAR in exergue, elephant right, standing facing, naked, hand on hip,
trampling on serpent. leaning on club set on a rock.
Rev. Simpulum, sprinkler, axe and priest’s 600. AR372 Denarius, 18.0/16.0 mm;
hat. 3.80 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 440
594. AR366 Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm; Sydenham 1051; Crawford 461/1
3.86 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 234 Mn. Cordius Rufus, 46 BC
595. AR367 Denarius, 17.5/17.0 mm;
Obv. [RVFVS III VIR] Conjoined heads of
3.83 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 4627 the Dioscuri right, stars above.
596. *AR368 Denarius, 19.5/18.0 mm; Rev. Venus Verticordia standing
3.31 g; Inv. no. 3945/1 holding scales and scepter, Cupid on
597. *AR369 Denarius, 17.5/17.0 mm; her shoulder, MN CORDI behind.
3.75 g; Inv. no. 3945/2 601. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
Sydenham 1006; Crawford 443/1 3.70 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2045
364
Hrishteni village, Stara Zagora municipality. 602. AR373 Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
365
Stara Zagora. 3.53 g; 3 h, Inv. no. 1827
366
Stara Zagora. Sydenham 976; Crawford 463/1a
367
Etropole town.
368
Chatalka archaeological excavations, grave find 370
Dalboki village, Stara Zagora municipality.
in mound № 7. 371
Stara Zagora.
369
Chatalka archaeological excavations, grave find 372
Kazanlak.
in mound № 7. 373
Stara Zagora.

124
592 593

594 595

598 599

600

601 602

125
T. Carisius, 46 BC, Rome
Obv. MONETA, Head of Juno Moneta
right. Two locks of hair falling down
her neck.
Rev. T. CARISIVS, anvil with garlanded die
above, between tongs and hammer; all
within laurel wreath.
603. АR374 Denarius, 12.0/18.0 mm;
3.55 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 1695/7, pierced
Sydenham 982 b; Crawford 464/2

P. Clodius, 42 BC, Rome


Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right, lyre
behind.
Rev. Diana standing facing, with bow and
quiver over shoulder, holding lighted
torch in each hand; P CLODIVS right,
M F on left.
604. AR375 Denarius, 18.0/18.0 mm;
3.45 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 4616
Sydenham 1117; Crawford 494/23
Mark Antony, Patrae(?) mint,
32-31 BC Legionary Denarius
Obv. [ANT AVG] above, III VIR. R. P. C
below, galley right
Rev. Legionary aquila between two stan-
dards.
605. AR376 Denarius, 18.0/16.0 mm;
3.09 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 1695/6, pierced
606. AR377 Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
3.22 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3449
LEG IV

607. AR378 Denarius, 18.0/17.9 mm;


3.46 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 1695/8
Sydenham 1216-1220; Crawford
544/14-16

374
Stara Zagora.
375
Stara Zagora.
376
Stara Zagora.
377
Topolovgrad municipality.
378
Stara Zagora.

126
603 604

605

606 607

127
COIN HOARDS 619. AR 14.9/12.2 mm; 2.00 g;
Inv. no. TEMP 3/8
CHERNOZEM379 620. AR 13.8/13.6 mm; 1.85 g;
Content: 4 drachms of Parion. Inv. no. TEMP 3/9
621. AR 12.7/11.9 mm; 1.98 g;
PARION, 5th-4th c. BC Inv. no. TEMP 3/10
622. AR 13.2/11.1 mm; 2.00 g;
Obv. Archaic gorgoneion facing.
Inv. no. TEMP 3/11
Rev. Incuse square with cruciform shape, a
dot in the centre.
608. AR 11.8/12.3 mm; 3.01 g; GRANITOVO (IGCH 761)381
Inv. no. 2699/1 Content: 8 silver coin (Thracian
609. AR 12.8/10.9 mm; 3.21 g; Chersonese – 6 hemidrachms; Parion – 2
Inv. no. 2699/2 drachms).
610. AR 12.2/12.3 mm; 3.03 g;
Inv. no. 2699/3 PARION, 5th-4th c. BC
611. AR 12.2/12.3 mm; 3.04 g;
Inv. no. 2699/4 Obv. Archaic gorgoneion facing.
SNG Cop. 256
Rev. Incuse square with cruciform shape, a
dot in the centre.
623. AR 12.0/11.3 mm; 3.42 g;
Inv. no. 3311/1
ZIMNITSA380 624. AR 12.2/11.9 mm; 3.03 g;
Inv. no. 3311/2
Content: 11 drachms of Parion.

PARION, 5th-4th c. BC THRACIAN CHERSONESE


Obv. Archaic gorgoneion facing. Obv. Lion’s forepart right with the head re-
Rev. Incuse square with cruciform shape, a verted.
dot in the centre. Rev. Quadripartite incuse square with
two opposing quarters raised and
612. AR 12.4/11.7 mm; 2.07 g; two sunken; different symbols and/or
Inv. no. TEMP 3/1 monograms.
613. AR 13.5/11.1 mm; 1.91 g;
Inv. no. TEMP 3/2 Rev. symbol bee; no monogram
614. AR 14.3/12.2 mm; 2.00 g;
Inv. no. TEMP 3/3 625. AR 12.2/11.1 mm; 2.39 g;
615. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 1.23 g; Inv. no. 3310/5
Inv. no. TEMP 3/4 Rev. symbol bee; monogram Α
616. AR 12.8/12.0 mm; 1.92 g;
626. AR 12.9/12.5 mm; 2.26 h;
Inv. no. TEMP 3/5
Inv. no. 3310/3
617. AR 12.5/10.7 mm; 3.16 g;
Inv. no. TEMP 3/6
618. AR 15.0/11.9 mm; 2.10 g;
Inv. no. TEMP 3/7

379
Yambol municipality.
380 381
Yambol municipality. Elhovo municipality.

128
608 609 610 611

612 613 614 615

616 617 618 619

620 621 622

623 624 625

626

129
Rev. symbol corn ear; monogram ΑΓ TROYANOVO (IGCH 753)
627. AR 14.7/12.8 mm; 2.28 g;
Content: 552 silver coins (Thracian
Inv. no. 3310/1
Chersonese – 442, Parion – 110).
Rev. symbol bucranium; monogram Χ
628. AR 12.0/11.6 mm; 2.29 g; THRACIAN CHERSONESE
Inv. no. 3310/2
Obv. Lion’s forepart right with the head re-
Rev. symbol swastika; monogram illeg- verted.
ible Rev. Quadripartite incuse square with
two opposing quarters raised and
629. AR 12.9/10.8 mm; 2.43 g;
two sunken; different symbols and/or
Inv. no. 3310/6
monograms.
Rev. symbol illegible; monogram Ι
Rev. no symbol
630. AR 12.8/12.6 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3310/4 no monogram
pellet in each sunken field
631. AR 12.4/12.2 mm; 2.32 g;
Inv. no. 3070-1
632. AR 12.8/12.2 mm; 2.42 g;
Inv. no. 3070-2
633. AR 13.6/12.4 mm; 1.76 g;
Inv. no. 3070-10
634. AR 12.3/11.2 mm; 2.29 g;
Inv. no. 3070-11
635. AR 11.9/11.9 mm; 2.44 g;
Inv. no. 3070-12
636. AR 13.5/11.5 mm; 2.42 g;
Inv. no. 3070-13
637. AR 12.9/11.5 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3070-15
638. AR 13.0/11.9 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3070-20
639. AR 13.1/13.0 mm; 2.39 g;
Inv. no. 3070-23
640. AR 13.5/12.5 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3070-24
641. AR 15.2/14.3 mm; 2.33 g;
Inv. no. 3070-26
642. AR 12.6/11.3 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3070-27
643. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3080-43
pellet in one of the sunken fields
644. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3080-61

130
627 628 629 630

631 632 633 634

635 636 637 638

639 640 641 642

643 644

131
without pellets 662. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.35 g;
645. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.38 g; Inv. no. 3080-13
Inv. no. 3080-25 monogram ΗΡ
note: on the reverse are visible pellet in each sunken field
traces of the obverse die (double
struck coin?) 663. AR 12.3/11.8 mm; 2.41 g;
monogram Ι Inv. no. 3070-6
664. AR 12.7/12.0 mm; 2.33 g;
pellet in each sunken field Inv. no. 3070-21
646. AR 11.5/11.3 mm; 2.30 g; monogram Α
Inv. no. 3070-4 pellet in each sunken field
647. AR 11.8/11.8 mm; 2.48 g;
Inv. no. 3070-14 665. AR 13.5/12.6 mm; 2.49 g;
648. AR 10.9/10.6 mm; 2.29 g; Inv. no. 3070-35
Inv. no. 3070-17 666. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.33 g;
649. AR 12.1/11.9 mm; 2.15 g; Inv. no. 3080-32
Inv. no. 3070-29 monogram Σ or M
650. AR 13.8/12.7 mm; 2.33 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3070-32 667. AR 13.5/12.5 mm; 2.35 g;
651. AR 12.1/12.1 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3080-6
Inv. no. 3070-33 pellet in each sunken field
652. AR 13.4/13.2 mm; 2.25 g;
668. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.29 g;
Inv. no. 3070-36
Inv. no. 3080-26
monogram ΑΓ
monogram Ε
pellet in each sunken field
pellet in one of the sunken fields
653. AR 12.5/12.2 mm; 2.38 g;
669. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.45 g;
Inv. no. 3070-3
Inv. no. 3080-1
654. AR 13.2/13.2 mm; 2.07 g;
Inv. no. 3070-5 Rev. symbol amphora (65 pcs.)
655. AR 13.3/12.7 mm; 2.39 g; no monogram
Inv. no. 3070-31 pellet in one of the sunken fields
656. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3080-2 670. AR 13.4/12.9 mm; 2.35 g;
Inv. no. 3068-22
657. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.38 g;
671. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.45 g;
Inv. no. 3080-4 Inv. no. 3073-25
pellet in one of the sunken fields
672. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.28 g;
658. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.24 g; Inv. no. 3074-38
Inv. no. 3080-68 monogram Χ
monogram Η in one of the raised fields pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in each sunken field 673. AR 13.3/12.5 mm; 2.38 g;
659. AR 12.4/12.0 mm; 2.35 g; Inv. no. 3068-4
674. AR 12.8/12.4 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3052-1
Inv. no. 3068-30
660. AR 13.4/12.5 mm; 2.46 g; 675. AR 13.3/12.7 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3070-16 Inv. no. 3074-3
661. AR 12.9/12.6 mm; 2.40 g; 676. AR 13.8/12.2 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3070-18 Inv. no. 3074-6

132
645 646 647 648

649 650 651 652

653 654 655 656 657

658 659 660 661 662

663 664 665 666

667 668 669 670

671 672 673 674

675 676

133
677. AR 12.7/12.0 mm; 2.36 g; 698. AR 12.2/11.6 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3074-7 Inv. no. 3074-27
678. AR 12.8/12.7 mm; 1.95 g; 699. AR 13.1/12.6 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3074-13 Inv. no. 3074-29
679. AR 13.3/12.2 mm; 2.41 g; 700. AR 11.7/11.6 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3074-15 Inv. no. 3074-39
680. AR 13.5/12.8 mm; 2.35 g; 701. AR 14.1/13.2 mm; 2.47 g;
Inv. no. 3074-18 Inv. no. 3074-40
681. AR 13.7/11.9 mm; 2.29 g; 702. AR 12.8/11.7 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3074-20 Inv. no. 3074-42
682. AR 12.9/12.7 mm; 2.29 g; 703. AR 12.7/12.6 mm; 2.45 g;
Inv. no. 3074-23 Inv. no. 3074-44
683. AR 12.7/11.1 mm; 2.28 g; 704. AR 13.3/12.8 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3074-24 Inv. no. 3074-45
684. AR 12.7/12.7 mm; 2.30 g; 705. AR 13.3/12.2 mm; 2.46 g;
Inv. no. 3074-28 Inv. no. 3074-52
685. AR 12.9/12.7 mm; 2.39 g; 706. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3074-34 Inv. no. 3080-50
686. AR 12.5/12.3 mm; 2.42 g; 707. AR 12.6/11.2 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3074-47 Inv. no. 3091-40
687. AR 13.0/11.7 mm; 2.42 g; 708. AR 12.6/12.3 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3074-49 Inv. no. 3091-46
688. AR 13.2/12.8 mm; 2.36 g; monogram ΕΥ
Inv. no. 3074-50 pellet in one of the sunken fields
689. AR 14.0/13.5 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3085-15 709. AR 14.5/13.0 mm; 2.21 g;
690. AR 13.8/13.1 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3067-13
Inv. no. 3091-41 710. AR 11.7/11.4 mm; 2.28 g;
691. AR 14.2/12.7 mm; 2.34 g; Inv. no. 3074-9
Inv. no. 3091-45 711. AR 12.9/12.8 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3074-10
monogram ΑΓ
712. AR 13.3/13.2 mm; 2.47 g;
without pellets Inv. no. 3074-16
692. AR 13.1/12.9 mm; 2.32 g;
Inv. no. 3068-16

pellet in one of the sunken fields


693. AR 12.7/12.3 mm; 2.24 g;
Inv. no. 3054-2
694. AR 12.7/12.5 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3068-19
695. AR 12.9/12.8 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3074-5
696. AR 12.7/12.0 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3074-8
697. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.29 g;
Inv. no. 3074-12

134
677 678 679 680

681 682 683 684

685 686 687 688

689 690 691 692

693 694 695 696

697 698 699 700

701 702 703 704

705 706 707 708

709 710 711 712

135
713. AR 13.3/12.8 mm; 2.36 g; monogram illegible
Inv. no. 3074-17 without pellets
714. AR 11.6/10.9 mm; 2.38 g; 732. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3074-21 Inv. no. 3074-25
715. AR 12.1/11.3 mm; 2.45 g; 733. AR 12.4/12.2 mm; 2.43 g;
Inv. no. 3074-22 Inv. no. 3074-26
716. AR 12.6/12.2 mm; 2.21 g; 734. AR 13.8/13.1 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3074-30 Inv. no. 3091-47
717. AR 12.6/12.3 mm; 2.39 g;
Inv. no. 3074-32 Rev. symbol bee (52 pcs.)
718. AR 12.7/11.6 mm; 2.38 g; no monogram
Inv. no. 3074-33 without pellets
719. AR 13.9/12.8 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3074-35 735. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.34 g;
720. AR 12.7/12.2 mm; 2.38 g; Inv. no. 3080-24
pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3074-43
721. AR 12.5/12.4 mm; 2.38 g; 736. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3074-48 Inv. no. 3075-14
722. AR 12.6/12.2 mm; 2.30 g; 737. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.42 g;
Inv. no. 3074-53 Inv. no. 3080-44
723. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.35 g; monogram ΕΥ
Inv. no. 3080-3 without pellets
724. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.40 g;
738. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3080-55
Inv. no. 3075-28
725. AR 13.2/12.7 mm; 2.32 g;
739. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.42 g;
Inv. no. 3091-42
Inv. no. 3080-69
monogram ΕΒΛ
pellet in one of the sunken fields pellet in one of the sunken fields
726. AR 13.1/12.1 mm; 2.42 g; 740. AR 15.0/13.5 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3068-32 Inv. no. 3075-6
727. AR 12.9/12.3 mm; 2.31 g; 741. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.44 g;
Inv. no. 3074-37 Inv. no. 3075-9
728. AR 13.1/12.8 mm; 2.35 g; 742. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.28 g;
Inv. no. 3074-36 Inv. no. 3075-15
monogram ΕΥ2 743. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.24 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3075-16
729. AR 13.6/11.3 mm; 2.37 g; 744. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.32 g;
Inv. no. 3074-2 Inv. no. 3075-33
730. AR 12.4/12.2 mm; 2.40 g; 745. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.39 g;
Inv. no. 3074-19 Inv. no. 3075-34
monogram Ε 746. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.42 g;
Inv. no. 3075-35
pellet in one of the sunken fields 747. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.47 g;
731. AR 14.0/12.8 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3075-38
Inv. no. 3091-44 748. AR 11.5/11.5 mm; 2.50 g;
Inv. no. 3080-47

136
713 714 715 716

717 718 719 720

721 722 723 724

725 726 727 728

729 730 731 732

733 734 735 736

737 738 739 740

741 742 743 744

745 746 747 748

137
monogram ΑΓ 767. AR 14.0/11.0 mm; 2.36 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3075-8
749. AR 13.5/12.6 mm; 2.40 g; 768. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3073-15 Inv. no. 3075-31
note: rev. partly out of the flan 769. AR 14.0/13.5 mm; 2.35 g;
750. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.35 g; Inv. no. 3075-32
Inv. no. 3075-1 770. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.38 g;
751. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.40 g; Inv. no. 3080-14
Inv. no. 3075-3 771. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.40 g;
752. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.30 g; Inv. no. 3080-18
Inv. no. 3075-10 772. AR 16.0/12.5 mm; 2.38 g;
753. AR 14.0/13.5 mm; 2.37 g; Inv. no. 3080-53
Inv. no. 3075-19 monogram Ε
note: monogram and pellet unclear – without pellets
partly out of flan 773. AR 13.0/11.0 mm; 2.41 g;
754. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.40 g; Inv. no. 3075-11
Inv. no. 3075-23 pellet in one of the sunken fields
note: monogram unclear 774. AR 14.0/12.5 mm; 2.32 g;
755. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.40 g; Inv. no. 3075-4
Inv. no. 3075-29 775. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.42 g;
756. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.36 g; Inv. no. 3075-24
Inv. no. 3075-30 776. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.36 g;
757. AR 13.0/11.5 mm; 2.44 g; Inv. no. 3075-37
Inv. no. 3075-36
monogram ΕΒΛ
monogram ΑΥ
pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in one of the sunken fields
777. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.40 g;
758. AR 14.0/14.0 mm; 2.24 g; Inv. no. 3075-2
Inv. no. 3075-12 778. AR 13.5/13.5 mm; 2.41 g;
759. AR 15.0/13.5 mm; 2.41 g; Inv. no. 3075-20
Inv. no. 3075-17
monogram ΛΕ2
760. AR 14.0/12.5 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3075-21 pellet in one of the sunken fields
761. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.40 g; 779. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3075-25 Inv. no. 3067-10
762. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.34 g; 780. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3075-26 Inv. no. 3075-22
763. AR 14.0/14.0 mm; 2.38 g; monogram Λ
Inv. no. 3075-27 pellet in one of the sunken fields
764. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.39 g;
Inv. no. 3080-57 781. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.37 g;
765. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.34 g; Inv. no. 3080-17
Inv. no. 3080-76 monogram Π
monogram Χ pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in one of the sunken fields 782. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.37 g;
766. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.41 g; Inv. no. 3080-28
Inv. no. 3075-7

138
749 750 751 752

753 754 755 756

757 758 759 760

761 762 763 764

765 766 767 768

769 770 771 772

773 774 775 776

777 778 779 780

781 782

139
monogram Ξ 800. AR 13.0/11.5 mm; 2.40 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3080-48
783. AR 13.5/13.5 mm; 2.39 g; 801. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3080-12 Inv. no. 3080-64
monogram illegible monogram Χ
pellet in one of the sunken fields without pellets
784. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.28 g; 802. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3075-5 Inv. no. 3067-6
note: field with the pellet partly out 803. AR 13.0/12.0 mm;
of flan 2.27 g; Inv. no. 3067-7
785. AR 13.5/12.0 mm; 2.34 g; 804. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3075-13 Inv. no. 3067-11
786. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.39 g; 805. AR 13.5/13.5 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3075-18 Inv. no. 3067-20
pellet in one of the sunken fields
Rev. symbol lizard (41 pcs.)
806. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.44 g;
monogram ΑΓ Inv. no. 3067-2
without pellets 807. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3067-3
787. AR 12.5/11.0 mm; 2.45 g;
808. AR 12.0/11.0 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3067-12
Inv. no. 3067-8
788. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.32 g;
809. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3067-17
Inv. no. 3067-25
789. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.28 g;
810. AR 11.5/11.0 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3067-16
Inv. no. 3067-26
790. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.27 g;
811. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.44 g;
Inv. no. 3080-21
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3067-29
812. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.38 g;
791. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.42 g; Inv. no. 3067-30
Inv. no. 3067-1 813. AR 11.5/11.0 mm; 2.35 g;
792. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.42 g; Inv. no. 3067-32
Inv. no. 3067-4 814. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.40 g;
793. AR 11.5/11.5 mm; 2.37 g; Inv. no. 3067-34
Inv. no. 3067-24 815. AR 12.0/11.0 mm; 2.36 g;
794. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 1.81 g; Inv. no. 3080-66
Inv. no. 3067-28 816. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.40 g;
795. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.43 g; Inv. no. 3080-72
Inv. no. 3067-31 monogram ΕΥ
796. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.35 g;
without pellets
Inv. no. 3067-33
797. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.43 g; 817. AR 12.5/11.0 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3067-35 Inv. no. 3067-9
798. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.33 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3067-36 818. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.38 g;
799. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.21 g; Inv. no. 3067-5
Inv. no. 3067-37

140
783 784 785 786

787 788 789 790

791 792 793 794

795 796 797 798

799 800 801 802

803 804 805 806

807 808 809 810

811 812 813 814

815 816 817 818

141
819. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.33 g; 834. AR 13.2/12.5 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3067-22 Inv. no. 3068-12
820. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.36 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3067-23 835. AR 14.2/12.4 mm; 2.38 g;
821. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.41 g; Inv. no. 3061-9
Inv. no. 3067-27 836. AR 13.9/12.6 mm; 2.37 g;
822. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3068-2
Inv. no. 3080-71 837. AR 13.5/12.6 mm; 2.25 g;
monogram Α Inv. no. 3068-3
without pellets 838. AR 13.4/12.7 mm; 2.28 g;
823. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.37 g; Inv. no. 3068-9
839. AR 14.0/12.0 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3067-21
Inv. no. 3085-16
824. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.42 g;
840. AR 13.1/12.0 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3067-14
Inv. no. 3068-18
monogram illegible
841. AR 13.2/13.0 mm; 2.36 g;
without pellets Inv. no. 3068-26
825. AR 12.0/11.0 mm; 2.43 g; 842. AR 12.9/12.3 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3067-38 Inv. no. 3068-33
826. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.33 g; monogram Ε
Inv. no. 3067-19 without pellets
pellet in one of the sunken fields
843. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.34 g;
827. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3068-24
Inv. no. 3067-15 pellet in one of the sunken fields
Rev. symbol fish (35 pcs.) 844. AR 14.4/12.7 mm; 1.93 g;
Inv. no. 3061-5
no monogram
845. AR 12.8/12.1 mm; 2.22 g;
pellet in each sunken field Inv. no. 3061-8
828. AR 14.9/12.4 mm; 2.09 g; 846. AR 13.4/12.3 mm; 2.45 g;
Inv. no. 3068-20 Inv. no. 3068-6
pellet in one of the sunken fields 847. AR 13.7/13.0 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3068-8
829. AR 12.3/12.0 mm; 2.38 g; 848. AR 12.4/11.8 mm; 2.42 g;
Inv. no. 3061-11 Inv. no. 3068-10
830. AR 14.1/13.8 mm; 2.45 g; 849. AR 15.0/13.6 mm; 2.35 g;
Inv. no. 3068-17 Inv. no. 3068-27
831. AR 12.4/12.1 mm; 2.47 g; 850. AR 14.6/13.4 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3068-25 Inv. no. 3068-29
832. AR 13.7/12.6 mm; 2.39 g; 851. AR 13.9/12.3 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3068-31
Inv. no. 3068-34
852. AR 13.3/12.4 mm; 2.29 g;
monogram ΑΓ Inv. no. 3070-19
without pellets monogram Ξ
833. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.42 g; pellet in each sunken field
Inv. no. 3085-4 853. AR 13.1/13.0 mm; 2.37 g;
pellet in each sunken field Inv. no. 3068-7
854. AR 13.6/13.4 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3068-11

142
819 820 821 822

823 824 825 826

827 828 829 830

831 832 833 834

835 836 837 838

839 840 841 842

843 844 845 846

847 848 849 850

851 852 853 854

143
855. AR 13.0/12.4 mm; 2.50 g; Inv. no. 3073-24
Inv. no. 3068-13 872. AR 12.7/12.7 mm; 2.35 g;
856. AR 14.4/13.1 mm; 2.41 g; Inv. no. 3073-26
Inv. no. 3070-9 873. AR 13.6/12.5 mm; 2.40 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3073-27
857. AR 13.5/13.1 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3068-23 pellet in one of the sunken fields
monogram Α 874. AR 12.8/12.8 mm; 2.13 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3073-2
858. AR 14.1/12.2 mm; 2.21 g; 875. AR 12.8/11.6 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3068-1 Inv. no. 3073-17
859. AR 13.5/12.9 mm; 2.14 g; 876. AR 13.1/12.6 mm; 2.33 g;
Inv. no. 3068-5 Inv. no. 3073-20
860. AR 16.0/12.0 mm; 1.96 g; 877. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.23 g;
Inv. no. 3080-73 Inv. no. 3080-51
monogram illegible monogram Κ
without pellets pellet in each sunken field
878. AR 12.9/12.9 mm; 2.35 g;
861. AR 13.7/12.8 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3070-28
Inv. no. 3068-28
pellet in one of the sunken fields 879. AR 13.7/12.2 mm; 2.12 g;
Inv. no. 3073-1
862. AR 12.2/12.1 mm; 2.40 g; 880. AR 13.7/13.2 mm; 2.44 g;
Inv. no. 3068-14 Inv. no. 3074-4
Rev. symbol pentagram (32 pcs.) 881. AR 13.6/13.6 mm; 2.24 g;
Inv. no. 3073-6
no monogram
882. AR 13.5/13.3 mm; 2.41 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3073-9
863. AR 13.1/12.8 mm; 2.38 g; 883. AR 13.0/12.4 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3073-28 Inv. no. 3073-10
monogram ΕΥ2 884. AR 13.8/12.4 mm; 2.40 g;
pellet in each sunken field Inv. no. 3073-14
monogram ΕΥ
864. AR 13.9/13.9 mm; 2.36 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3073-7
865. AR 14.6/13.8 mm; 2.35 g; 885. AR 13.9/12.9 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3073-8 Inv. no. 3073-19
866. AR 14.0/13.4 mm; 2.32 g; 886. AR 13.4/13.4 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3073-11 Inv. no. 3073-21
867. AR 13.2/12.5 mm; 2.51 g; 887. AR 13.9/13.0 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3073-12 Inv. no. 3073-23
868. AR 12.7/12.2 mm; 2.38 g; 888. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3073-13 Inv. no. 3080-30
869. AR 13.5/12.8 mm; 2.33 g; monogram ΑΓ
Inv. no. 3073-16 pellet in one of the sunken fields
870. AR 12.6/11.9 mm; 2.37 g; 889. AR 13.1/12.1 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3073-18 Inv. no. 3073-5
871. AR 13.6/13.3 mm; 2.39 g;

144
855 856 857 858

859 860 861 862

863 864 865 866

867 868 869 870

871 872 873 874

875 876 877 878

879 880 881 882

883 884 885 886

887 888 889

145
890. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.41 g; 905. AR 14.9/12.9 mm; 2.39 g;
Inv. no. 3080-65 Inv. no. 3059-5
monogram Λ 906. AR 12.3/12.3 mm; 2.29 g;
pellet in each sunken field Inv. no. 3059-7
907. AR 13.1/12.8 mm; 2.41 g;
891. AR 13.7/13.3 mm; 2.34 g; Inv. no. 3059-21
Inv. no. 3073-4 908. AR 14.0/12.7 mm; 2.33 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3059-22
892. AR 13.4/12.6 mm; 2.26 g; monogram ΑΥ
Inv. no. 3073-3
without pellets
monogram Ι
909. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.32 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3059-6
893. AR 12.3/11.9 mm; 2.38 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3073-22 910. AR 12.6/11.5 mm; 1.93 g;
monogram illegible Inv. no. 3059-13
pellet in one of the sunken fields 911. AR 13.4/12.3 mm; 2.39 g;
894. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.37 g; Inv. no. 3059-15
Inv. no. 3067-18 912. AR 13.3/12.4 mm; 2.35 g;
Inv. no. 3059-16
Rev. symbol caduceus monogram Χ
monogram ΕΥ without pellets
without pellets 913. AR 12.8/12.4 mm; 2.36 g;
895. AR 12.7/12.7 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3059-9
Inv. no. 3059-11 pellet in one of the sunken fields
896. AR 13.8/12.7 mm; 2.44 g; 914. AR 13.4/12.2 mm; 2.43 g;
Inv. no. 3059-10 Inv. no. 3059-14
pellet in one of the sunken fields 915. AR 13.1/13.1 mm; 2.38 g;
897. AR 13.5/12.5 mm; 2.45 g; Inv. no. 3059-20
Inv. no. 3059-1 916. AR 14.2/13.5 mm; 2.42 g;
898. AR 14.3/13.4 mm; 2.59 g; Inv. no. 3053-2
Inv. no. 3059-2 Rev. symbol sickle
899. AR 12.1/12.1 mm; 2.33 g;
Inv. no. 3059-8 monogram ΑΓ
900. AR 13.6/13.6 mm; 2.23 g; pellet in each sunken field
Inv. no. 3059-12 917. AR 13.8/13.3 mm; 2.41 g;
901. AR 13.3/13.3 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3052-2
Inv. no. 3059-17 918. AR 13.4/13.1 mm; 2.44 g;
902. AR 14.0/13.2 mm; 2.40 g; Inv. no. 3052-6
Inv. no. 3059-18 919. AR 12.2/12.2 mm; 2.26 g;
monogram ΕΥ2 Inv. no. 3052-7
pellet in one of the sunken fields 920. AR 12.8/12.3 mm; 2.39 g;
903. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.36 g; Inv. no. 3052-13
Inv. no. 3059-3
904. AR 12.7/12.4 mm; 2.47 g;
Inv. no. 3059-4

146
890 891 892 893

894 895 896 897

898 899 900 901

902 903 904 905

906 907 908 909

910 911 912 913

914 915 916

917 918 919 920

147
921. AR 12.2/12.2 mm; 2.27 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3070-30 936. AR 12.4/11.1 mm; 2.33 g;
922. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.42 g; Inv. no. 3052-3
Inv. no. 3079-2 937. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3079-1
pellet in one of the sunken fields
Rev. symbol corn ear
923. AR 12.6/12.6 mm; 2.37 g;
no monogram
Inv. no. 3052-4
924. AR 11.9/11.9 mm; 2.29 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3052-5 938. AR 14.3/13.4 mm; 2.25 g;
925. AR 11.0/10.5 mm; 2.27 g; Inv. no. 3061-3
Inv. no. 3066 939. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.35 g;
926. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.29 g; Inv. no. 3079-3
Inv. no. 3080-38 940. AR 14.5/12.0 mm; 2.40 g;
927. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.40 g; Inv. no. 3080-70
Inv. no. 3080-41 941. AR 13.0/11.5 mm; 2.36 g;
monogram Ι Inv. no. 3080-74
pellet in each sunken field 942. AR 13.5/11.5 mm; 2.29 g;
Inv. no. 3080-75
928. AR 12.2/12.0 mm; 2.34 g;
monogram ΑΓ
Inv. no. 3052-8
929. AR 13.0/12.2 mm; 2.40 g; without pellets
Inv. no. 3052-9 943. AR 13.8/13.2 mm; 2.41 g;
930. AR 13.0/11.5 mm; 2.47 g; Inv. no. 3061-7
Inv. no. 3079-4 944. AR 12.4/12.4 mm; 2.25 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3068-15
931. AR 12.6/11.5 mm; 2.37 g; 945. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.19 g;
Inv. no. 3052-12 Inv. no. 3080-35
932. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.33 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3080-63 946. AR 12.3/12.1 mm; 2.41 g;
monogram Ε Inv. no. 3061-2
pellet in one of the sunken fields 947. AR 14.5/12.7 mm; 2.33 g;
Inv. no. 3074-14
933. AR 11.7/11.1 mm; 2.36 g;
948. AR 13.5/13.2 mm; 2.63 g;
Inv. no. 3052-11
Inv. no. 3091-43
monogram Κ
monogram Ε
pellet in each sunken field
without pellets
934. AR 13.4/12.6 mm; 2.34 g;
949. AR 13.0/12.8 mm; 2.23 g;
Inv. no. 3052-10
Inv. no. 3061-4
monogram illegible pellet in one of the sunken fields
without pellets 950. AR 12.2/11.3 mm; 2.37 g;
935. AR 11.0/11.0 mm; 2.41 g; Inv. no. 3061-6
Inv. no. 3080-46 951. AR 13.2/13.1 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3074-46
952. AR 14.0/12.5 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3080-33

148
921 922 923 924

925 926 927 928

929 930 931 932

933 934 935 936

937 938 939 940

941 942 943 944

945 946 947 948

949 950 951 952

149
953. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 1.87 g; 969. AR 13.3/12.4 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3080-49 Inv. no. 3055-1
monogram ΓΑ 970. AR 12.6/12.6 mm; 2.37 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3055-2
971. AR 13.3/12.1 mm; 2.32 g;
954. AR 13.0/12.7 mm; 2.23 g;
Inv. no. 3055-5
Inv. no. 3074-11
972. AR 13.0/12.2 mm; 2.29 g;
monogram Χ Inv. no. 3055-6
pellet in each sunken field 973. AR 12.4/12.4 mm; 2.35 g;
955. AR 13.8/11.1 mm; 2.41 g; Inv. no. 3055-7
Inv. no. 3074-51 974. AR 12.9/12.9 mm; 2.27 g;
Inv. no. 3055-8
Rev. symbol wreath 975. AR 13.3/12.8 mm; 2.33 g;
no monogram Inv. no. 3074-1
pellet in one of the sunken fields monogram Χ
956. AR 13.2/13.1 mm; 2.37 g; without pellets
Inv. no. 3072-1 976. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.31 g;
957. AR 12.9/12.2 mm; 2.37 g; Inv. no. 3069-5
Inv. no. 3072-2 monogram Η
958. AR 13.4/12.9 mm; 2.33 g; without pellets
Inv. no. 3072-3
959. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.38 g; 977. AR 12.6/11.8 mm; 2.29 g;
Inv. no. 3072-4 Inv. no. 3056-1
960. AR 13.1/11.8 mm; 2.36 g; Rev. symbol bucranium
Inv. no. 3072-5
monogram ΑΓ
961. AR 14.0/11.8 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3072-6 pellet in one of the sunken fields
962. AR 13.9/13.9 mm; 2.23 g; 978. AR 12.2/11.2 mm; 2.35 g;
Inv. no. 3072-8 Inv. no. 3055-4
963. AR 13.7/13.3 mm; 2.35 g; 979. AR 13.2/13.0 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3072-9 Inv. no. 3062-1
964. AR 12.5/12.1 mm; 2.36 g; 980. AR 13.5/13.1 mm; 2.39 g;
Inv. no. 3072-10 Inv. no. 3062-2
965. AR 11.9/11.8 mm; 2.31 g; monogram Η
Inv. no. 3072-11 without pellets
966. AR 13.5/12.0 mm; 2.41 g;
981. AR 12.0/11.0 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3080-16
Inv. no. 3080-7
Rev. symbol plough pellet in one of the sunken fields

monogram ΑΓ 982. AR 13.3/12.0 mm; 2.33 g;


Inv. no. 3062-3
without pellets 983. AR 13.7/12.8 mm; 2.29 g;
967. AR 12.2/11.6 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3063
Inv. no. 3055-3 monogram Χ
968. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.23 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3080-31 984. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.35 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3080-11

150
953 954 955 956

957 958 959 960

961 962 963 964

965 966 967 968

969 970 971 972

973 974 975 976

977 978 979 980

981 982 983 984

151
monogram Λ 997. AR 13.0/12.6 mm; 2.21 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3070-34
985. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.42 g; 998. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.24 g;
Inv. no. 3080-54 Inv. no. 3080-39
999. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.28 g;
Rev. symbol torch Inv. no. 3080-56
monogram ΑΓ Rev. symbol star with 8 rays
without pellets
986. AR 13.1/12.4 mm; 2.46 g; monogram Ι
Inv. no. 3053-7 pellet in one of the sunken fields
987. AR 13.0/12.6 mm; 2.27 g; 1000. AR 13.3/13.0 mm; 2.44 g;
Inv. no. 3053-8 Inv. no. 3054-1
988. AR 12.8/12.4 mm; 2.36 g; 1001. AR 13.6/12.2 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3053-9 Inv. no. 3054-4
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1002. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.38 g;
989. AR 13.7/12.7 mm; 2.40 g; Inv. no. 3080-20
Inv. no. 3053-3 monogram Α
monogram Η pellet in one of the sunken fields
without pellets 1003. fourré, 13.4/12.7 mm; 2.36 g;
990. AR 13.2/12.3 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3061-10
Inv. no. 3053-4 1004. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.34 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3054-3
monogram ΑΓ
991. AR 13.2/12.6 mm; 2.29 g;
Inv. no. 3053-1 pellet in one of the sunken fields
monogram illegible 1005. AR 12.7/12.7 mm; 2.41 g;
without pellets Inv. no. 3054-8
992. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.29 g; Rev. symbol ivy leaf
Inv. no. 3053-5 no monogram
Rev. symbol wine with a bunch of grape pellet in each sunken field
no monogram 1006. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.35 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3080-62
993. AR 13.4/12.6 mm; 2.42 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3054-9
monogram Α 1007. AR 12.7/11.5 mm; 2.54 g;
Inv. no. 3071-1
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1008. fourré 12.7/12.5 mm; 1.69 g;
994. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.29 g; Inv. no. 3071-2
Inv. no. 3069-2 1009. AR 13.1/12.7 mm; 2.46 g;
995. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.28 g; Inv. no. 3071-3
Inv. no. 3069-3 1010. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.48 g;
996. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.44 g; Inv. no. 3071-4
Inv. no. 3069-6 1011. AR 13.4/12.1 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3070-25

152
985 986 987 988

989 990 991 992

993 994 995 996

997 998 999 1000

1001 1002 1003 1004

1005 1006 1007 1008

1009 1010 1011

153
Rev. symbol club 1025. AR 13.6/12.8 mm; 2.39 g;
no monogram Inv. no. 3057-3
pellet in each sunken field Rev. symbol corn grain
1012. AR 12.3/11.8 mm; 2.71 g; no monogram
Inv. no. 3060-2
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1013. AR 13.5/12.1 mm; 2.89 g;
Inv. no. 3060-4 1026. AR 13.3/13.2 mm; 2.40 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3068-21
1014. AR 12.5/11.8 mm; 2.70 g; 1027. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3060-3 Inv. no. 3078
1015. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.50 g; monogram Ε
Inv. no. 3080-59 pellet in one of the sunken fields
monogram ΑΓ 1028. AR 13.5/12.5 mm; 2.34 g;
pellet in each sunken field Inv. no. 3080-29
1016. AR 14.4/12.4 mm; 2.35 g; Rev. symbol olive leaf with olive
Inv. no. 3060-1
pellet in one of the sunken fields no monogram
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1017. AR 13.5/11.5 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3080-34 1029. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3080-45
Rev. symbol cicada
monogram ΗΡ
monogram ΑΓ without pellets
without pellets 1030. AR 11.9/11.9 mm; 2.38 g;
1018. AR 13.6/11.8 mm; 2.24 g; Inv. no. 3056-2
Inv. no. 3058-5 monogram illegible
pellet in one of the sunken fields
without pellets
1019. AR 12.7/12.4 mm; 2.26 g;
1031. AR 13.2/12.4 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3058-1
Inv. no. 3061-1
1020. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.33 g;
Inv. no. 3058-2 Rev. symbol shell
1021. AR 13.6/12.0 mm; 2.35 g; monogram Α
Inv. no. 3058-3
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1022. AR 12.9/12.5 mm; 2.29 g;
Inv. no. 3058-4 1032. AR 13.6/12.8 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3070-7
Rev. symbol ram’s head
1033. AR 13.3/12.7 mm; 2.44 g;
no monogram Inv. no. 3070-8
without pellets 1034. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.16 g;
Inv. no. 3077
1023. AR 12.1/11.6 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3057-1 Rev. symbol bunch of grape
monogram Α no monogram
without pellets pellet in one of the sunken fields
1024. AR 13.0/12.3 mm; 2.30 g; 1035. AR 13.1/12.1 mm; 2.43 g;
Inv. no. 3057-2 Inv. no. 3054-10

154
1012 1013 1014 1015

1016 1017 1018 1019

1020 1021 1022 1023

1024 1025 1026 1027

1028 1029 1030 1031

1032 1033 1034

1035

155
1036. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.39 g; Rev. symbol lekythos and strigiles
Inv. no. 3069-1 monogram Ι
1037. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.44 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3069-8
1048. AR 13.7/12.6 mm; 2.33 g;
Rev. symbol crossed corn grains Inv. no. 3074-41
monogram ΑΓ Rev. symbol flower
pellet in each sunken field
no monogram
1038. AR 13.5/12.0 mm; 2.45 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3079-5
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1049. AR 12.3/12.3 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3059-19
1039. AR 14.6/14.1 mm; 2.43 g;
Inv. no. 3053-6 Rev. symbol poppy
Rev. symbol celery leaf monogram Η
no monogram pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1050. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.43 g;
Inv. no. 3080-60
1040. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3069-4 Rev. symbol rooster
1041. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.46 g; monogram Η
Inv. no. 3069-7
pellet in one of the sunken fields
Rev. symbol bow
1051. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.36 g;
monogram Α Inv. no. 3064-2
pellet in each sunken field Rev. symbol star with 8 rays, ivy leaf
1042. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.31 g; no monogram
Inv. no. 3065-1
1043. AR 12.5/11.0 mm; 2.32 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3065-2 1052. AR 14.4/12.7 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3054-5
Rev. symbol rosetta with 8 rays
Rev. symbol labrys
monogram Α
pellet in one of the sunken fields monogram ΑΜΑ
1044. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.36 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3054-6 1053. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.34 g;
1045. AR 12.4/12.0 mm; 2.37 g; Inv. no. 3076
Inv. no. 3054-7
Rev. symbol illegible
Rev. symbol rose no monogram
no monogram pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1054. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.44 g;
1046. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.35 g; Inv. no. 3080-22
Inv. no. 3064-1 1055. AR 13.0/11.0 mm; 2.33 g;
1047. AR 13.4/13.4 mm; 2.41 g; Inv. no. 3080-9
Inv. no. 3072-7

156
1036 1037 1038

1039 1040 1041

1042 1043 1044

1045 1046 1047

1048 1049 1050

1051 1052 1053

1054 1055

157
monogram ΑΓ 1070. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.34 g;
pellet in each sunken field Inv. no. 3080-27
1056. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.22 g; monogram Λ
Inv. no. 3080-8 pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1071. AR 13.9/12.2 mm; 2.35 g;
1057. AR 12.7/12.2 mm; 2.36 g; Inv. no. 3058-6
Inv. no. 3074-31 monogram illegible
1058. AR 13.5/12.0 mm; 2.28 g;
without pellets
Inv. no. 3080-5
1059. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.40 g; 1072. AR 11.5/11.0 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3080-15 Inv. no. 3080-23
1060. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.32 g; PARION
Inv. no. 3080-42
1061. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.39 g; Obv. Facing gorgoneion with protruding
Inv. no. 3080-52 tongue, serpents around, with or
monogram Χ without monogram above the head.
Rev. ΠΑ-ΡΙ, cow standing l., head turned
pellet in one of the sunken fields
back; legend above and beneath the
1062. AR 13.5/13.5 mm; 2.24 g; cow; different symbols below or above
Inv. no. 3080-36 the cow.
1063. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3080-67 Obv. no monogram.
1064. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.32 g; Rev. symbol patera
Inv. no. 3080-40
1073. AR 13.5/12.5 mm; 2.35 g;
monogram Ι
12 h; Inv. no. 3084-1
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1074. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.44 g; 6 h;
1065. AR 12.9/12.6 mm; 2.39 g; Inv. no. 3084-2
Inv. no. 3070-22 1075. AR 13.5/12.0 mm; 2.43 g;
11 h; Inv. no. 3084-3
1066. AR 11.5/11.5 mm; 2.38 g;
1076. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.36 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3080-58 Inv. no. 3084-4
monogram Ε 1077. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.36 g; 6 h;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3084-5
1078. AR 14.0/13.5 mm; 2.31 g;
1067. AR 14.0/13.5 mm; 2.45 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3084-6
Inv. no. 3080-19 1079. AR 11.5/11.0 mm; 2.37 g; 6 h;
monogram ΕΥ2 Inv. no. 3084-7
without pellets 1080. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.46 g;
11 h; Inv. no. 3084-8
1068. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.34 g; 1081. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.33 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3080-37 Inv. no. 3084-9
monogram Η 1082. AR 15.0/14.0 mm; 2.27 g;
pellet in each sunken field 12 h; Inv. no. 3084-10
1083. AR 13.5/12.5 mm; 2.41 g; 6 h;
1069. AR 12.0/11.0 mm; 2.29 g; Inv. no. 3084-11
Inv. no. 3080-10 1084. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.37 g;
monogram ΕΒΛ 11 h; Inv. no. 3084-12
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1085. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.35 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3084-13

158
1056 1057 1058 1059

1060 1061 1062 1063

1064 1065 1066 1067

1068 1069 1070 1071

1072 1073 1074 1075

1076 1077 1078 1079

1080 1081 1082

1083 1084 1085

159
1086. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.43 g; 6 h; 12 h; Inv. no. 3085-14
Inv. no. 3084-14 1107. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.36 g;
1087. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.34 g; 1 h; 12 h; Inv. no. 3086-1
Inv. no. 3084-15 1108. AR 12.9/12.7 mm; 2.31 g;
1088. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.35 g; 6 h; 12 h; Inv. no. 3091-4
Inv. no. 3084-16 1109. AR 12.9/12.6 mm; 2.42 g; 6 h;
1089. AR 15.0/13.5 mm; 2.35 g; Inv. no. 3091-8
12 h; Inv. no. 3084-18 1110. AR 12.8/12.6 mm; 2.37 g; 12 h;
1090. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.34 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3091-10
Inv. no. 3084-19 1111.AR 13.4/13.3 mm; 2.48 g; 6 h;
1091. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.35 g; Inv. no. 3091-14
11 h; Inv. no. 3084-20 1112. AR 13.0/12.4 mm; 2.28 g; 6 h;
1092. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.31 g; Inv. no. 3091-16
12 h; Inv. no. 3084-21 1113.AR 12.5/11.6 mm; 2.40 g; 12 h;
1093. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.37 g; Inv. no. 3091-27
12 h; Inv. no. 3084-22 1114.AR 12.5/12.2 mm; 2.36 g; 6 h;
1094. AR 13.3/13.0 mm 2.40 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3091-29
Inv. no. 3091-31 Rev. symbol olive branch
1095. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.38 g; 1115. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.33 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 3084-17 Inv. no. 3082-1
note: mint-made error – the obverse 1116.AR 16.0/13.5 mm; 2.42 g; 6 h;
is a negative image of the reverse. Inv. no. 3082-2
ΠΑ-ΡΙ, cow standing left, head 1117. AR 14.5/14.0 mm; 2.38 g; 6 h;
turned back; legend above and Inv. no. 3082-3
beneath the cow. 1118. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.31 g; 6 h;
Rev. symbol rosetta Inv. no. 3082-5
1096. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.38 g; 1119. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.41 g; 5 h;
11 h; Inv. no. 3085-2 Inv. no. 3082-7
1097. AR 14.0/13.5 mm; 2.35 g; 1120. AR 13.5/12.5 mm; 2.33 g; 6 h;
11 h; Inv. no. 3085-3 Inv. no. 3082-8
1098. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.52 g; 6 h; 1121. AR 14.0/13.5 mm; 2.42 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 3085-5 Inv. no. 3082-10
1099. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.36 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 3085-6
1100. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.34 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3085-7
1101. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.41 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3085-8
1102. AR 13.5/12.0 mm; 2.39 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 3085-9
1103. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.35 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3085-10
1104. AR 13.5/12.0 mm; 2.28 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3085-11
1105. AR 16.0/14.0 mm; 2.33 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3085-13
1106. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.37 g;

160
1086 1087 1088 1089

1090 1091 1092 1093

1094 1095 1096 1097

1098 1099 1100 1101

1102 1103 1104 1105

1106 1107 1108 1109

1110 1111 1112 1113

1114 1115 1116 1117

1118 1119 1120 1121

161
1122. AR 14.0/13.5 mm; 2.38 g; 5 h; Rev. symbol bucranium
Inv. no. 3082-11 1143. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.24 g; 4 h;
1123. AR 15.0/14.0 mm; 2.41 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3083-1
Inv. no. 3082-12 1144. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.34 g; 6 h;
1124. AR 14.5/14.0 mm; 2.31 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3088-1
Inv. no. 3082-13 1145. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.35 g;
1125. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.43 g; 1 h; 12 h; Inv. no. 3088-2
Inv. no. 3082-14 1146. AR 12.7/12.1 mm; 2.36 g; 6 h;
1126. AR 14.5/13.0 mm; 2.41 g; 12 Inv. no. 3091-1
h; Inv. no. 3082-15 1147. AR 14.4/12.5 mm; 2.39 g; 6 h;
1127. AR 14.0/13.5 mm; 2.40 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3091-35
Inv. no. 3082-16 Rev. symbol corn ear
1128. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.41 g; 5 h;
1148. AR 14.0/14.0 mm; 2.38 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3082-17
Inv. no. 3082-4
1129. AR 15.0/14.0 mm; 2.35 g;
1149. AR 15.0/13.0 mm; 2.38 g; 7 h;
12 h; Inv. no. 3083-3
Inv. no. 3082-6
1130. AR 14.2/12.6 mm; 2.31 g; 1 h;
1150. AR 15.0/14.0 mm; 2.35 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 3091-12
Inv. no. 3082-9
Rev. symbol wreath 1151. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.43 g; 6 h;
1131. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.44 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 3082-18
Inv. no. 3086-3 Rev. symbol shell
1132. AR 16.0/15.0 mm; 2.44 g;
1152. AR 13.3/12.8 mm; 2.42 g; 1 h;
12 h; Inv. no. 3086-4
Inv. no. 3091-17
1133. AR 15.2/13.2 mm; 2.36 g; 6 h;
1153. AR 12.8/12.6 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3091-7
12 h; Inv. no. 3091-30
1134. fourré 14.5/12.8 mm; 1.85 g;
1154. AR 13.8/13.5 mm; 2.27 g;
2 h; Inv. no. 3091-9
6 h; Inv. no. 3091-37
1135. AR 14.1/13.3 mm; 2.34 g; 6 h;
Rev. symbol moon sickle
Inv. no. 3091-19
1136. AR 14.2/12.8 mm; 2.40 g; 7 h; 1155. AR 14.0/12.5 mm; 2.33 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 3091-25 Inv. no. 3087
Rev. symbol sickle 1156. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.40 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 3091-39
1137. AR 16.0/14.0 mm; 2.43 g; 6 h;
Rev. symbol dotted circle
Inv. no. 3081-1
1138. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.33 g; 1157. AR 15.5/13.0 mm; 2.42 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3081-2 12 h; Inv. no. 3085-1
1139. AR 14.0/13.5 mm; 2.40 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3081-3
1140. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.42 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 3081-4
1141. AR 15.0/14.5 mm; 2.42 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3081-5
1142. AR 12.9/12.6 mm; 2.38 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3091-33

162
1122 1123 1124 1125

1126 1127 1128 1129

1130 1131 1132 1133

1134 1135 1136 1137

1138 1139 1140 1141

1142 1143 1144 1145

1146 1147 1148 1149

1150 1151 1152 1153

1154 1155 1156 1157

163
1158. AR 13.5/13.5 mm; 2.27 g; 6 h; 1176. AR 13.3/12.4 mm; 2.51 g;
Inv. no. 3085-12 12 h; Inv. no. 3091-26
Rev. symbol ivy leaf 1177. AR 12.3/12.1 mm; 2.43 g; 11 h;
1159. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.40 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 3091-28
Inv. no. 3089-1 1178. AR 12.6/12.3 mm; 2.35 g;
1160. AR 11.5/11.5 mm; 2.40 g; 8 h; 12 h; Inv. no. 3091-32
Inv. no. 3089-2 1179. AR 13.0/12.4 mm; 2.45 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3091-38
Rev. symbol bee
1161. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.40 g; 5 h; Obv. monogram ΕΡ above the gorgon’s
Inv. no. 3083-2 head.
Rev. symbol club Rev. symbol wreath
1162. AR 14.5/13.0 mm; 2.42 g; 6 h; 1180. AR 15.0/14.5 mm; 2.27 g;
Inv. no. 3090 12 h; Inv. no. 3086-02
Rev. symbol fish 1181. AR 13.5/13.4 mm; 2.35 g; 6 h;
1163. AR 14.0/12.9 mm; 2.41 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 3091-34
Inv. no. 3091-24 Rev. symbol illegible
1164. AR 14.0/13.9 mm; 2.33 g; 11 h; 1182. AR 14.2/13.5 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3091-36 11 h; Inv. no. 3091-15
note: symbol above the cow
Rev. symbol pileus
1165. AR 13.2/13.0 mm; 2.39 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 3091-5
1166. AR 14.2/14.1 mm; 2.24 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 3091-18
note: symbol above the cow
Rev. symbol illegible
1167. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.53 g; 12
h; Inv. no. 3091-2
1168. AR 13.8/13.4 mm; 2.37 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3091-3
1169. AR 15.5/12.9 mm; 2.71 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 3091-6
1170. AR 14.6/13.3 mm; 2.37 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3091-11
1171. AR 15.5/14.2 mm; 2.31 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 3091-13
1172. AR 12.3/12.2 mm; 2.30 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3091-20
1173. AR 12.8/11.9 mm; 2.37 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3091-21
1174. AR 13.5/12.6 mm; 2.61 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 3091-22
1175. AR 14.8/13.2 mm; 2.33 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3091-23

164
1158 1159 1160 1161

1162 1163 1164 1165

1166 1167 1168 1169

1170 1171 1172 1173

1174 1175 1176 1177

1178 1179 1180

1181 1182

165
GORNO NOVO SELO monogram Α
(IGCH 751)
pellet in each sunken field
1194. AR 12.9/12.2 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3023-10
Content: 399 silver coins (Thracian 1195. AR 12.4/11.5 mm; 2.26 g;
Chersonese – 299, Parion – 96, 1 hybrid Inv. no. 3023-29
coin of Thracian Chersonese and Parion 1196. AR 13.1/12.8 mm; 2.38 g;
types, Apollonia Pontica – 3). Inv. no. 3023-30
1197. AR 13.0/12.6 mm; 2.24 g;
THRACIAN CHERSONESE Inv. no. 3023-6
Obv. Lion’s forepart right with the head monogram Ε
reverted. pellet in one of the sunken fields
Rev. Quadripartite incuse square with 1198. AR 14.0/11.8 mm; 2.35 g;
two opposing quarters raised and Inv. no. 3033-3
two sunken; different symbols and/or 1199. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 1.78 g;
monograms. Inv. no. 3300-2
monogram Ι
Rev. no symbol
pellet in each sunken field
no monogram 1200. AR 13.6/12.8 mm; 2.31 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3023-17
1183. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.39 g;
monogram Η
Inv. no. 3018-14
pellet in each sunken field
pellet in each sunken field
1201. AR 12.8/12.6 mm; 2.23 g;
1184. AR 13.7/13.0 mm; 2.28 g;
Inv. no. 3023-9
Inv. no. 3023-12
1185. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.27 g; monogram ΗΡ
Inv. no. 3023-14 pellet in each sunken field
1186. AR 12.8/12.4 mm; 2.46 g; 1202. AR 12.3/11.9 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3023-16 Inv. no. 3023-4
1187. AR 12.4/12.0 mm; 2.18 g;
Inv. no. 3023-23 monogram Σ
1188. AR 12.7/11.7 mm; 2.41 g; pellet in each sunken field
Inv. no. 3023-24 1203. AR 12.8/12.0 mm; 2.18 g;
1189. AR 13.4/12.7 mm; 2.23 g; Inv. no. 3023-2
Inv. no. 3023-3 monogram ΛΕ2
1190. AR 13.9/13.1 mm; 2.24 g;
Inv. no. 3023-8 pellet in one of the sunken fields
1191. AR 12.8/12.1 mm; 2.38 g; 1204. AR 12.6/12.3 mm; 2.07 g;
Inv. no. 3300-3 Inv. no. 3023-7

monogram ΑΓ monogram Π
pellet in each sunken field pellet in each sunken field
1192. AR 13.0/12.3 mm; 2.26 g; 1205. AR 12.1/10.1 mm; 2.35 g;
Inv. no. 3023-19 Inv. no. 3023-21
1193. AR 12.7/11.6 mm; 2.35 g;
Inv. no. 3023-5

166
1183 1184 1185 1186

1187 1188 1189 1190

1191 1192 1193 1194

1195 1196 1197 1198

1199 1200 1201 1202

1203 1204 1205

167
Rev. symbol bee (41 pcs.) 1224. AR 11.9/11.3 mm; 2.33 g;
Inv. no. 3033-22
no monogram
1225. AR 14.0/11.1 mm; 2.35 g;
without pellets Inv. no. 3033-26
1206. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.35 g; 1226. AR 12.6/11.1 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3033-14 Inv. no. 3033-28
1207. AR 13.7/13.1 mm; 2.43 g; 1227. AR 12.6/12.4 mm; 2.32 g;
Inv. no. 3033-5 Inv. no. 3033-31
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1228. AR 13.5/12.6 mm; 2.29 g;
1208. AR 13.0/12.1 mm; 2.33 g; Inv. no. 3033-4
Inv. no. 3033-12
monogram Α
1209. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.26 g;
Inv. no. 3033-15 pellet in one of the sunken fields
1210. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.41 g; 1229. AR 13.0/12.1 mm; 2.32 g;
Inv. no. 3033-16 Inv. no. 3033-23
1211. AR 13.2/12.7 mm; 2.32 g; 1230. AR 12.9/12.7 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3033-9 Inv. no. 3033-27
monogram ΑΓ monogram Ε
pellet in one of the sunken fields without pellets
1212. AR 12.8/12.6 mm; 2.33 g; 1231. AR 12.0/11.0 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3033-10 Inv. no. 3033-25
1213. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.34 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3033-11 1232. AR 12.4/12.4 mm; 2.40 g;
1214. AR 12.2/12.0 mm; 2.38 g; Inv. no. 3018-22
Inv. no. 3033-19 1233. AR 14.0/11.1 mm; 2.30 g;
1215. AR 14.2/13.5 mm; 2.28 g; Inv. no. 3033-18
Inv. no. 3033-34 1234. AR 12.9/12.9 mm; 2.42 g;
Inv. no. 3033-6
monogram Χ
pellet in one of the sunken fields monogram ΑΥ
1216. AR 13.1/12.9 mm; 2.34 g; without pellets
Inv. no. 3030-14 1235. AR 12.0/11.8 mm; 1.25 g;
1217. AR 11.3/11.0 mm; 2.36 g; Inv. no. 3033-1
Inv. no. 3033-24 pellet in one of the sunken fields
1218. AR 13.9/12.3 mm; 2.33 g; 1236. AR 14.2/12.3 mm; 2.33 g;
Inv. no. 3033-29 Inv. no. 3029-15
1219. AR 13.2/12.5 mm; 2.36 g; 1237. AR 13.1/12.0 mm; 2.25 g;
Inv. no. 3033-35 Inv. no. 3033-20
monogram ΕΥ
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1220. AR 12.8/11.6 mm; 2.54 g;
Inv. no. 3018-16
1221. AR 13.4/12.0 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3018-17
1222. AR 13.1/12.0 mm; 2.22 g;
Inv. no. 3033-13
1223. AR 13.1/12.1 mm; 2.32 g;
Inv. no. 3033-17

168
1206 1207 1208 1209

1210 1211 1212 1213

1214 1215 1216 1217

1218 1219 1220 1221

1222 1223 1224 1225

1226 1227 1228 1229

1230 1231 1232 1233

1234 1235 1236 1237

169
1238. AR 13.0/11.1 mm; 2.39 g; 1251. AR 12.4/12.4 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3033-21 Inv. no. 3018-5
1239. AR 13.2/13.2 mm; 2.34 g; 1252. AR 11.3/11.3 mm; 2.25 g;
Inv. no. 3033-32 Inv. no. 3020-20
1240. AR 13.0/12.2 mm; 2.37 g; 1253. AR 12.8/12.4 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3033-8 Inv. no. 3020-21
1254. AR 13.1/12.8 mm; 2.33 g;
monogram ΛΕ
Inv. no. 3020-23
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1255. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.38 g;
1241. AR 12.7/12.5 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3298-2
Inv. no. 3033-36
monogram Χ
monogram ΕΒΛ
pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1256. AR 13.1/12.7 mm; 2.08 g;
1242. AR 13.8/12.4 mm; 2.41 g; Inv. no. 3018-26
Inv. no. 3033-37 1257. AR 12.7/12.6 mm; 2.38 g;
pellet in each sunken field Inv. no. 3020-16
1243. AR 12.9/11.7 mm; 2.29 g; 1258. AR 13.1/12.5 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3018-32 Inv. no. 3020-24
monogram Π 1259. AR 13.5/13.2 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3020-27
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1260. AR 13.0/12.7 mm; 2.32 g;
1244. AR 11.8/11.2 mm; 2.40 g; Inv. no. 3020-28
Inv. no. 3033-30 1261. AR 13.0/12.6 mm; 2.34 g;
monogram illegible Inv. no. 3020-31
without pellets 1262. AR 12.6/12.4 mm; 2.40 g;
1245. AR 13.0/12.7 mm; 2.27 g; Inv. no. 3020-33
Inv. no. 3018-9 1263. AR 13.1/12.7 mm; 2.33 g;
Inv. no. 3020-8
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1264. AR 13.0/12.2 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3298-3
Rev. symbol amphora (35 pcs.)
monogram ΕΥ
no monogram
pellet in one of the sunken fields
without pellets
1265. AR 12.9/12.8 mm; 2.33 g;
1247. AR 12.7/12.5 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3020-11
Inv. no. 3020-10
1266. AR 12.6/12.6 mm; 2.37 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3020-13
1248. AR 11.9/11.8 mm; 2.33 g; 1267. AR 12.4/12.0 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3020-12 Inv. no. 3020-17
pellet in each sunken field 1268. AR 12.0/11.8 mm; 2.35 g;
1249. AR 13.2/12.8 mm; 2.29 g; Inv. no. 3020-22
Inv. no. 3020-9 1269. AR 13.4/11.4 mm; 2.26 g;
monogram ΑΓ Inv. no. 3020-26
1270. AR 11.9/11.8 mm; 2.28 g;
without pellets Inv. no. 3020-29
1250. AR 12.3/11.8 mm; 2.33 g; 1271. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.35 g;
Inv. no. 3020-30 Inv. no. 3298-1
pellet in one of the sunken fields

170
1238 1239 1240 1241 1242

1243 1244 1245 1246

1247 1248 1249 1250

1251 1252 1253 1254

1255 1256 1257 1258

1259 1260 1261 1262

1263 1264 1265 1266

1267 1268 1269

1270 1271

171
monogram Α
Inv. no. 3020-1
without pellets 1286. AR 12.9/12.6 mm; 2.33 g;
1272. AR 12.8/12.3 mm; 2.36 g; Inv. no. 3031-22
Inv. no. 3020-6 pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1287. AR 14.6/13.2 mm; 2.28 g;
1273. AR 12.7/12.5 mm; 2.39 g; Inv. no. 3031-18
Inv. no. 3020-15 1288. AR 13.5/12.2 mm; 2.30 g;
1274. AR 13.1/11.8 mm; 2.29 g; Inv. no. 3031-9
Inv. no. 3020-4 monogram Χ
monogram ΕΥ2 pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1289. AR 12.5/12.1 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3031-14
1275. AR 11.9/11.6 mm; 2.36 g; 1290. AR 14.0/12.5 mm; 2.32 g;
Inv. no. 3020-14 Inv. no. 3031-19
1276. AR 11.8/11.7 mm; 2.34 g; 1291. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.24 g;
Inv. no. 3020-2 Inv. no. 3031-4
1277. AR 13.4/12.3 mm; 2.29 g; monogram Ε
Inv. no. 3020-32
pellet in one of the sunken fields
monogram Ι
1292. AR 13.2/13.2 mm; 2.40 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3016-2
1278. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.40 g; 1293. AR 13.8/12.0 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3298-6 Inv. no. 3031-12
monogram illegible 1294. AR 13.1/12.3 mm; 2.14 g;
without pellets nv. no. 3031-15
1295. AR 13.1/13.0 mm; 2.08 g;
1279. AR 11.9/11.8 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3031-21
Inv. no. 3020-19 1296. AR 13.5/12.1 mm; 2.33 g;
1280. AR 12.2/12.1 mm; 2.31 g; Inv. no. 3031-7
Inv. no. 3020-25 1297. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.52 g;
Inv. no. 3031-8
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1298. AR 13.0/11.0 mm; 2.42 g;
Inv. no. 3299-1
1281. AR 13.4/12.9 mm; 2.75 g;
1299. AR 14.0/13.2 mm; 2.26 g;
Inv. no. 3020-18
Inv. no. 3299-2
Rev. symbol corn ear monogram Ι
no monogram pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1300. AR 13.5/13.2 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3031-17
1282. AR 13.0/12.2 mm; 2.40 g;
1301. AR 13.5/12.0 mm; 2.45 g;
Inv. no. 3031-1 Inv. no. 3031-3
1283. AR 13.5/12.2 mm; 2.42 g;
monogram ΥΠ
Inv. no. 3031-2
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1284. AR 15.0/13.0 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3031-6 1302. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.26 g;
monogram ΑΓ Inv. no. 3031-11
1303. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.34 g;
without pellets
Inv. no. 3031-13
1285. AR 13.8/12.0 mm; 2.21 g;

172
1272 1273 1274 1275

1276 1277 1278 1279

1280 1281 1282 1283

1284 1285 1286 1287

1288 1289 1290 1291

1292 1293 1294 1295

1296 1297 1298 1299

1300 1301 1302 1303

173
1304. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.24 g; 1321. AR 11.9/11.2 mm; 1.86 g;
Inv. no. 3031-20 Inv. no. 3029-14
1305. AR 13.7/13.0 mm; 2.41 g; 1322. AR 13.0/11.4 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3031-5 Inv. no. 3029-16
1323. AR 12.0/11.8 mm; 2.35 g;
monogram ΛΕ Inv. no. 3029-17
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1324. AR 12.6/12.3 mm; 2.33 g;
Inv. no. 3029-20
1306. AR 13.7/13.5 mm; 2.31 g; monogram Α
Inv. no. 3031-16 without pellets
monogram ΓΑ 1325. AR 12.7/11.5 mm; 2.29 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3029-13
monogram Ε
1307. AR 13.2/13.0 mm; 2.28 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3031-10
1326. AR 13.2/13.0 mm; 2.37 g;
Rev. symbol lizard Inv. no. 3021-3
monogram ΑΓ monogram illegible
without pellets without pellets
1308. AR 12.5/12.4 mm; 2.32 g; 1327. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.27 g;
Inv. no. 3029-8 Inv. no. 3029-7
pellet in one of the sunken fields Rev. symbol caduceus
1309. AR 12.2/11.4 mm; 2.31 g; no monogram
Inv. no. 3029-10 pellet in one of the sunken fields
1310. AR 12.8/12.2 mm; 2.28 g;
Inv. no. 3029-22 1328. AR 13.0/12.4 mm; 2.38 g;
1311. AR 12.8/11.4 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3030-4
Inv. no. 3029-4 monogram Χ
1312. AR 12.6/11.3 mm; 2.38 g; without pellets
Inv. no. 3029-9
monogram Χ 1329. AR 12.6/12.5 mm; 2.35 g;
without pellets Inv. no. 3030-3
1330. AR 14.0/13.1 mm; 2.30 g;
1313. AR 13.4/11.6 mm; 2.38 g; Inv. no. 3030-5
Inv. no. 3018-18 1331. AR 13.2/12.7 mm; 2.36 g;
1314. AR 12.5/12.3 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3029-19 Inv. no. 3030-7
1332. AR 12.9/12.0 mm; 2.40 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3030-9
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1315. AR 12.1/11.5 mm; 2.32 g;
Inv. no. 3029-21 1333. AR 13.4/12.7 mm; 2.31 g;
1316. AR 12.0/11.7 mm; 2.29 g; Inv. no. 3025-1
Inv. no. 3029-23 1334. AR 13.0/12.8 mm; 2.35 g;
1317. AR 12.3/11.5 mm; 2.32 g; Inv. no. 3030-1
Inv. no. 3029-3 1335. AR 13.0/12.4 mm; 2.36 g;
1318. AR 12.0/11.6 mm; 2.30 g; Inv. no. 3030-12
Inv. no. 3029-5
1319. AR 11.7/11.5 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3029-6

monogram ΕΥ
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1320. AR 12.2/11.6 mm;
2.40 g; Inv. no. 3029-1

174
1304 1305 1306 1307

1308 1309 1310 1311

1312 1313 1314 1315

1316 1317 1318 1319

1320 1321 1322 1323

1324 1325 1326 1327

1328 1329 1330 1331

1332 1333 1334 1335

175
monogram ΕΥ monogram ΕΥ2
pellet in one of the sunken fields pellet in one of the sunken fields
1336. AR 13.7/12.5 mm; 2.42 g; 1348. AR 13.4/13.3 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3030-13
Inv. no. 3019-2
1337. AR 13.2/12.6 mm; 2.16 g;
1349. AR 12.5/11.9 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3033-2
Inv. no. 3019-3
1338. AR 12.6/12.3 mm; 2.41 g; I
1350. AR 12.3/11.8 mm; 2.28 g;
nv. no. 3033-33
Inv. no. 3019-5
monogram Ε pellet in each sunken field
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1351. AR 12.9/11.2 mm; 2.37 g;
1339. AR 13.2/13.1 mm; 2.30 g; Inv. no. 3019-13
Inv. no. 3030-11 1352. AR 13.5/12.2 mm; 2.31 g;
monogram ΕΥ2 Inv. no. 3019-6
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1353. AR 12.6/11.4 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3019-7
1340. AR 13.4/13.1 mm; 2.22 g;
1354. AR 13.7/12.9 mm; 2.42 g;
Inv. no. 3030-15
Inv. no. 3033-7
1341. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.36 g;
1355. AR 11.0/10.0 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3296
Inv. no. 3297
monogram Κ
monogram Κ
pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in each sunken field
1342. AR 12.2/12.0 mm; 2.25 g;
1356. AR 13.0/11.8 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3030-10
Inv. no. 3019-12
monogram illegible 1357. AR 12.7/12.6 mm; 2.34 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3019-9
1343. AR 12.8/12.7 mm; 2.39 g; monogram Λ
Inv. no. 3030-6 pellet in one of the sunken fields
Rev. symbol pentagram 1358. AR 12.9/12.6 mm; 2.29 g;
Inv. no. 3023-28
no monogram
pellet in each sunken field Rev. symbol fish
1344. AR 12.2/12.1 mm; 2.33 g; no monogram
Inv. no. 3033-38 pellet in one of the sunken fields
monogram ΕΥ 1359. AR 13.3/13.1 mm; 2.30 g;
without pellets Inv. no. 3021-7
1360. AR 13.9/13.2 mm; 2.34 g;
1345. AR 13.1/12.6 mm; 2.10 g;
Inv. no. 3021-8
Inv. no. 3019-1
pellet in one of the sunken fields monogram ΑΓ
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1346. AR 13.9/12.0 mm; 2.44 g;
Inv. no. 3019-8 1361. AR 13.7/12.5 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3021-6
monogram Ε
pellet in each sunken field pellet in each sunken field
1347. AR 13.4/12.9 mm; 2.36 g;
1362. AR 14.0/12.2 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3019-10
Inv. no. 3021-1

176
1336 1337 1338 1339

1340 1341 1342 1343

1344 1345 1346 1347

1348 1349 1350 1351

1352 1353 1354 1355

1356 1357 1358 1359

1360 1361 1362

177
monogram Α 1379. AR 12.5/11.6 mm; 2.40 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3025-8
1363. AR 12.4/11.8 mm; 2.28 g; 1380. AR 13.4/13.1 mm; 2.44 g;
Inv. no. 3018-28 Inv. no. 3025-9
monogram Ε Rev. symbol sickle
pellet in one of the sunken fields
monogram ΑΓ
1364. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.26 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3021-2
1365. AR 13.4/12.7 mm; 2.31 g; 1381. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.18 g;
Inv. no. 3023-11 Inv. no. 3018-15
1366. AR 13.4/12.9 mm; 2.25 g; 1382. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3023-15 Inv. no. 3300-4
pellet in each sunken field
monogram Ξ
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1383. AR 13.3/12.4 mm; 2.28 g;
Inv. no. 3018-20
1367. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.21 g; monogram Α
Inv. no. 3018-13
pellet in each sunken field pellet in each sunken field

1368. AR 13.4/13.2 mm; 2.30 g; 1384. AR 13.2/12.0 mm; 2.19 g;


Inv. no. 3023-25 Inv. no. 3018-25
monogram illegible monogram Ι
without pellets pellet in each sunken field

1369. AR 13.5/13.5 mm; 2.33 g; 1385. AR 11.9/11.2 mm; 2.25 g;


Inv. no. 3021-4 Inv. no. 3013-1
1370. AR 14.0/12.1 mm; 2.39 g; 1386. AR 13.9/11.8 mm; 2.28 g;
Inv. no. 3021-5 Inv. no. 3013-2
1387. AR 12.8/12.4 mm; 2.44 g;
Rev. symbol wreath Inv. no. 3013-3
no monogram 1388. AR 12.1/11.8 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3023-20
pellet in one of the sunken fields
monogram illegible
1371. AR 12.9/11.9 mm; 2.28 g;
without pellets
Inv. no. 3022-2
1372. AR 12.7/11.4 mm; 2.28 g; 1389. AR 13.7/13.3 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3022-3 Inv. no. 3018-2
1373. AR 13.3/12.3 mm; 2.42 g; pellet in each sunken field
Inv. no. 3025-10 1390. AR 12.1/11.3 mm; 2.33 g;
1374. AR 12.9/12.8 mm; 2.31 g; Inv. no. 3013-4
Inv. no. 3025-2
Rev. symbol lekythos and strigiles
1375. AR 13.0/11.9 mm; 2.31 g;
Inv. no. 3025-3 monogram ΑΓ
1376. AR 13.5/12.7 mm; 2.32 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3025-5
1391. AR 14.0/14.0 mm; 2.43 g;
1377. AR 12.7/12.3 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3012-2
Inv. no. 3025-6
1392. AR 13.8/13.8 mm; 2.36 g;
1378. AR 12.6/12.1 mm; 2.25 g;
Inv. no. 3012-8
Inv. no. 3025-7

178
1363 1364 1365 1366

1367 1368 1369 1370

1371 1372 1373 1374

1375 1376 1377 1378

1379 1380 1381 1382

1383 1384 1385 1386

1387 1388 1389 1390

1391 1392

179
monogram Α 1407. AR 12.3/11.8 mm; 2.25 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3020-3
1393. AR 14.8/13.8 mm; 2.38 g; 1408. AR 12.9/11.6 mm; 2.19 g;
Inv. no. 3012-5 Inv. no. 3024-6
monogram ΕΥ2 monogram ΕΥ2
pellet in one of the sunken fields pellet in one of the sunken fields
1394. AR 12.0/12.0 mm; 2.47 g; 1409. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3012-3 Inv. no. 3024-3
1395. AR 12.3/12.0 mm; 2.14 g; 1410. AR 12.2/11.7 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3012-4 Inv. no. 3024-7
1396. AR 14.0/12.4 mm; 2.37 g; 1411. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.35 g;
Inv. no. 3012-6 Inv. no. 3024-8
1397. AR 13.9/11.7 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3012-7 Rev. symbol star with 8 rays
monogram ΛΕ no monogram
pellet in one of the sunken fields pellet in one of the sunken fields
1398. AR 14.6/13.0 mm; 2.30 g; 1412. AR 13.2/11.9 mm; 2.36 g;
Inv. no. 3012-1 Inv. no. 3022-4
1399. AR 12.7/12.0 mm; 2.23 g; 1413. AR 13.1/12.5 mm; 2.30 g;
Inv. no. 3020-5 Inv. no. 3022-5
1414. AR 13.3/12.0 mm; 2.36 g;
Rev. symbol corn grain Inv. no. 3029-12
no monogram monogram ΑΓ
pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1415. AR 13.9/12.3 mm; 2.41 g;
1400. AR 13.1/12.4 mm; 2.53 g; Inv. no. 3025-4
Inv. no. 3018-29
1401. AR 12.0/ 11.0 mm; 2.28 g; monogram Η
Inv. no. 3300-1 pellet in one of the sunken fields
monogram ΑΓ 1416. AR 12.5/11.8 mm; 2.37 g;
Inv. no. 3022-6
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1417. AR 12.7/12.0 mm; 2.43 g;
1402. AR 12.4/12.0 mm; 2.23 g; Inv. no. 3030-2
Inv. no. 3018-8
1403. AR 13.2/12.7 mm; 2.35 g; Rev. symbol torch
Inv. no. 3020-7
monogram ΑΓ
monogram Ε
without pellets
pellet in each sunken field 1418. AR 12.5/12.3 mm; 2.23 g;
1404. AR 13.7/12.0 mm; 2.39 g; Inv. no. 3028-2
Inv. no. 3014-2
1419. AR 13.1/12.3 mm; 2.22 g;
monogram Σ Inv. no. 3028-6
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1405. AR 14.0/12.5 mm; 2.28 g;
Inv. no. 3018-19

Rev. symbol ram’s head


no monogram
without pellets
1406. AR 11.9/11.7 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3024-5
monogram Α
without pellets

180
1393 1394 1395 1396

1397 1398 1399 1400

1401 1402 1403 1404

1405 1406 1407 1408

1409 1410 1411 1412

1413 1414 1415 1416

1417 1418 1419

181
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1433. AR 14.1/12.0 mm; 2.38 g;
1420. AR 11.0/10.0 mm; 2.22 g; Inv. no. 3015-4
Inv. no. 3298-4
Rev. symbol flower
monogram Χ
without pellets no monogram
pellet in one of the sunken fields
1421. AR 12.0/11.5 mm; 2.26 g;
1434. AR 12.6/12.0 mm; 2.12 g;
Inv. no. 3028-1 Inv. no. 3011-1
monogram Η 1435. AR 13.5/12.6 mm; 2.14 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3011-2
1422. AR 12.3/11.7 mm; 2.28 g; 1436. AR 14.3/13.0 mm; 2.42 g;
Inv. no. 3028-3 Inv. no. 3011-3
1437. AR 14.0/12.4 mm; 2.40 g;
monogram illegible
Inv. no. 3011-4
without pellets
1423. AR 12.9/11.4 mm; 2.30 g; Rev. symbol cicada
Inv. no. 3028-4 monogram ΑΓ
1424. AR 12.5/11.5 mm; 2.40 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3028-5
1438. AR 13.0/12.3 mm; 2.22 g;
Rev. symbol wine with bunch of grape Inv. no. 3017-2
1439. AR 13.4/12.9 mm; 2.35 g;
no monogram
Inv. no. 3017-3
pellet in one of the sunken field 1440. AR 12.5/12.1 mm; 2.27 g;
1425. AR 12.8/12.5 mm; 2.28 g; Inv. no. 3017-4
Inv. no. 3032-1
1426. AR 12.9/12.9 mm; 2.35 g; Rev. symbol olive leaf with olive
Inv. no. 3032-3 monogram ΗΡ
monogram Α
pellet in one of the sunken fields
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1441. AR 13.0/12.2 mm; 2.22 g;
1427. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.38 g; Inv. no. 3016-3
Inv. no. 3032-2 1442. AR 13.3/12.8 mm; 2.39 g;
1428. AR 13.0/12.9 mm; 2.36 g; Inv. no. 3016-4
Inv. no. 3032-4
1429. AR 13.0/12.9 mm; 2.23 g; Rev. symbol plough
Inv. no. 3032-5 monogram ΑΓ
Rev. symbol pileus pellet in one of the sunken fields
1443. AR 12.8/12.5 mm; 2.38 g;
no monogram Inv. no. 3018-23
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1444. AR 13.4/12.1 mm; 2.35 g;
1430. AR 13.0/12.6 mm; 2.44 g; Inv. no. 3018-31
Inv. no. 3015-1
1431. AR 13.8/13.8 mm; 2.37 g; Rev. symbol trophy
Inv. no. 3015-2 monogram Α
1432. AR 14.3/11.5 mm; 2.27 g;
Inv. no. 3015-3 pellet in one of the sunken fields
1445. AR 13.3/13.1 mm; 2.38 g;
Inv. no. 3030-8

182
1420 1421 1422 1423

1424 1425 1426 1427

1428 1429 1430 1431

1432 1433 1434 1435

1436 1437 1438 1439

1440 1441 1442 1443

1444 1445

183
monogram illegible Rev. symbol patera
without pellets monogram ΑΓ
1446. AR 12.7/12.7 mm; 2.31 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3016-1 1454. AR 12.4/12.1 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3034
Rev. symbol astragalus
monogram Χ Rev. symbol poppy
without pellets monogram Α
1447. AR 14.4/13.1 mm; 2.32 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3017-1 1455. AR 12.2/11.5 mm; 2.21 g;
Inv. no. 3024-2
Rev. symbol bucranium
monogram Χ Rev. symbol rooster
pellet in one of the sunken fields no monogram
1448. AR 12.2/12.0 mm; 2.19 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3018-11 1456. AR 12.8/12.7 mm; 2.44 g;
Inv. no. 3027
Rev. symbol branch
no monogram Rev. symbol shell
pellet in one of the sunken fields monogram Α
1449. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.34 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3300-5 1457. AR 12.8/12.6 mm; 2.32 g;
Inv. no. 3018-4
Rev. symbol crossed corn grains
monogram ΑΓ Rev. symbol illegible
pellet in each sunken field no monogram
1450. AR 12.2/12.0 mm; 2.44 g; pellet in one of the sunken fields
Inv. no. 3014-1 1458. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.25 g;
Inv. no. 3018-21
Rev. symbol club 1459. AR 14.1/13.3 mm; 2.33 g;
monogram illegible Inv. no. 3029-11
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1460. AR 11.6/11.4 mm; 2.32 g;
1451. AR 13.3/12.3 mm; 2.42 g; Inv. no. 3029-2
Inv. no. 3026 monogram ΑΓ
without pellets
Rev. symbol dolphin 1461. AR 13.5/12.5 mm; 2.16 g;
monogram Ε Inv. no. 3018-12
pellet in each sunken field pellet in one of the sunken fields
1452. AR 13.6/13.6 mm; 2.42 g; 1462. AR 13.6/13.0 mm; 2.32 g;
Inv. no. 3019-4 Inv. no. 3018-24
1463. AR 12.3/11.4 mm; 2.28 g;
Rev. symbol ivy leaf Inv. no. 3018-6
1464. AR 12.7/12.5 mm; 2.24 g;
no monogram Inv. no. 3018-7
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1465. AR 12.4/11.6 mm; 2.35 g;
1453. AR 12.3/11.6 mm; 2.33 g; Inv. no. 3022-1
Inv. no. 3018-3

184
1446 1447 1448 1449

1450 1451 1452 1453

1454 1455 1456 1457

1458 1459 1460 1461

1462 1463 1464 1465

185
pellet in each sunken field monogram illegible
1466. AR 12.4/12.0 mm; 2.33 g; without pellets
Inv. no. 3023-18 1479. AR 13.0/11.5 mm; 2.33 g;
1467. AR 14.0/12.0 mm; 1.65 g; Inv. no. 3018-1
Inv. no. 3298-5
pellet in one of the sunken fields
monogram ΕΥ 1480. AR 12.8/12.4 mm; 2.37 g;
without pellets Inv. no. 3023-27
1468. AR 12.2/12.2 mm; 2.38 g; 1481. AR 12.8/12.3 mm; 2.35 g;
Inv. no. 3018-33 Inv. no. 3029-18
pellet in one of the sunken fields
PARION
1469. AR 12.5/12.5 mm; 2.41 g;
Inv. no. 3024-1 Obv. Facing gorgoneion with protruding
1470. AR 13.9/12.0 mm; 2.39 g; tongue, serpents around, with or
Inv. no. 3024-4 without monogram above the head.
Rev. ΠΑ-ΡΙ, cow standing l., head turned
monogram Ε
back; legend above and beneath the
pellet in one of the sunken fields cow; different symbols below or above
1471. AR 14.0/12.2 mm; 2.17 g; the cow.
Inv. no. 3018-10
1472. AR 14.2/13.7 mm; 2.24 g; Obv. no monogram.
Inv. no. 3023-1
1473. AR 13.7/13.4 mm; 2.32 g; Rev. no symbol 382
Inv. no. 3023-13 1482. AR 12.7/12.5 mm; 2.36 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 3035-5
monogram ΕΥ2 1483. AR 12.9/12.0 mm; 2.35 g; 5 h;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3035-8
1474. AR 13.1/11.8 mm; 2.37 g; 1484. AR 13.6/13.6 mm; 2.38 g; 12
Inv. no. 3018-27 h; Inv. no. 3036-2
1485. AR 13.0/12.5 mm; 2.36 g; 2 h;
monogram Ι
Inv. no. 3308-1
pellet in each sunken field 1486. AR 15.0/15.0 mm; 2.35 g; 10
1475. AR 11.7/11.7 mm; 2.34 g; h; Inv. no. 3308-2
Inv. no. 3023-22 Rev. symbol: corn ear.
monogram Η 1487. AR 15.2/13.8 mm; 2.37 g; 6 h;
pellet in one of the sunken fields Inv. no. 3035-1
1476. AR 12.5/11.9 mm; 2.41 g; 1488. AR 13.3/13.2 mm; 2.40 g;
Inv. no. 3023-26 12 h; Inv. no. 3042-1
1489. AR 14.1/14.1 mm; 2.33 g; 1 h;
monogram Σ Inv. no. 3042-10
pellet in one of the sunken fields 1490. AR 14.4/14.2 mm; 2.39 g;
1477. AR 12.3/11.8 mm; 2.22 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 3042-2
Inv. no. 3018-30 1491. AR 14.2/13.8 mm; 2.39 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3042-3
monogram Ξ
1492. AR 13.8/13.7 mm; 2.40 g;
pellet in one of the sunken fields 12 h; Inv. no. 3042-4
1478. AR 12.1/11.0 mm; 2.47 g; 1493. AR 14.1/13.7 mm; 2.33 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3300-6 Inv. no. 3042-5
382
If not specified the reverse symbols are placed below
the cow.

186
1466 1467 1468 1469

1470 1471 1472 1473

1474 1475 1476 1477

1478 1479 1480 1481

1482 1483 1484 1485

1486 1487 1488 1489

1490 1491 1492 1493

187
1494. AR 14.0/12.9 mm; 2.40 g; Inv. no. 3047-3
12 h; Inv. no. 3042-6 1516. AR 14.3/14.3 mm; 2.39 g; 6 h;
1495. AR 13.6/12.7 mm; 2.36 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 3047-4
Inv. no. 3042-7 1517. AR 14.7/14.0 mm; 2.45 g; 6 h;
1496. AR 14.1/13.2 mm; 2.39 g; Inv. no. 3047-5
12 h; Inv. no. 3042-8 1518. AR 13.5/13.2 mm; 2.31 g; 6 h;
1497. AR 13.2/13.2 mm; 2.39 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 3047-6
Inv. no. 3042-9 1519. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.34 g;
1498. AR 14.0/14.0 mm; 2.42 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 3302-2
12 h; Inv. no. 3301-2 1520. AR 13.7/12.7 mm; 2.39 g; 6 h;
1499. AR 15.0/14.0 mm; 2.44 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 3047-2
Inv. no. 3303-1
Rev. symbol: star with 6 rays
1500. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.34 g; 7 h;
1521. AR 13.3/13.0 mm; 2.42 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3303-2
Inv. no. 3035-14
Rev. symbol: patera 1522. AR 13.2/13.0 mm; 2.33 g; 4 h;
1501. AR 13.9/12.9 mm; 2.34 g; Inv. no. 3045-1
12 h; Inv. no. 3044-1 1523. AR 13.3/12.5 mm; 2.38 g; 6 h;
1502. AR 12.9/12.1 mm; 2.30 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3045-10
Inv. no. 3044-10 1524. AR 13.3/12.8 mm; 2.34 g; 6 h;
1503. AR 13.4/12.5 mm; 2.38 g; Inv. no. 3045-5
12 h; Inv. no. 3044-11 1525. AR 13.6/13.2 mm; 2.35 g;
1504. AR 13.6/12.8 mm; 2.28 g; 7 h; 12 h; Inv. no. 3045-6
Inv. no. 3044-2
1505. AR 11.8/11.6 mm; 2.33 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3044-3
1506. AR 12.9/12.6 mm; 2.38 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3044-5
1507. AR 13.7/13.3 mm; 2.13 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3044-6
1508. AR 13.9/12.5 mm; 2.38 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3044-7
1509. AR 13.0/12.2 mm; 2.45 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3044-8
1510. AR 12.9/12.4 mm; 2.33 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3044-9
1511. AR 13.2/13.0 mm; 2.35 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3304
1512. AR 13.4/12.8 mm; 2.33 g;
Inv. no. 3044-14
note: mint-made error – the obverse
is a negative mirrored image of the
reverse.
Rev. symbol: wreath 8 (pcs.)
1513. AR 14.2/12.7 mm; 2.38 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3035-2
1514. AR 14.1/14.1 mm; 2.38 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3047-1
1515. AR 15.2/15.0 mm; 2.39 g; 6 h;

188
1494 1495 1496 1497

1498 1499 1500 1501

1502 1503 1504 1505

1506 1507 1508 1509

1510 1511 1512 1513

1514 1515 1516 1517

1518 1519 1520 1521

1522 1523 1524 1525

189
1526. AR 12.9/12.8 mm; 2.37 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 3037-2
12 h; Inv. no. 3045-8 1547. AR 13.1/13.0 mm; 2.34 g; 2 h;
1527. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.40 g; Inv. no. 3305
12 h; Inv. no. 3301-1
Rev. symbol: fish
Rev. symbol: olive branch 1548. AR 13.2/13.0 mm; 2.40 g;
1528. AR 13.0/13.0 mm; 2.43 g; 6 h; 12 h; Inv. no. 3035-15
Inv. no. 3048-1 1549. AR 13.1/12.7 mm; 2.37 g;
1529. AR 14.3/13.6 mm; 2.37 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 3039-1
12 h; Inv. no. 3048-2
note: symbol above the cow
1530. AR 13.8/13.4 mm; 2.35 g; 6 h;
1550. AR 13.7/12.8 mm; 2.34 g;
Inv. no. 3048-3
12 h; Inv. no. 3039-2
1531. AR 14.2/14.1 mm; 2.28 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3048-4 note: symbol above the cow
1532. AR 13.7/13.2 mm; 2.42 g; 1551. AR 13.6/13.1 mm; 2.36 g; 6 h;
12 h; Inv. no. 3048-5 Inv. no. 3039-3
note: symbol above the cow
Rev. symbol: sickle
1533. AR 14.0/13.2 mm; 2.31 g; Rev. symbol: pellet
12 h; Inv. no. 3035-11 1552. AR 13.4/13.0 mm; 2.37 g;
1534. AR 14.0/12.8 mm; 2.39 g; 7 h; 12 h; Inv. no. 3035-10
Inv. no. 3035-16 1553. AR 13.2/12.5 mm; 2.26 g; 1 h;
1535. AR 13.5/13.0 mm; 2.36 g; Inv. no. 3035-19
12 h; Inv. no. 3035-3 1554. AR 12.6/12.5 mm; 2.33 g;
1536. AR 13.1/12.0 mm; 2.39 g; 6 h; 12 h; Inv. no. 3044-4
Inv. no. 3036-1 Rev. symbol: bee
Rev. symbol: star 1555. AR 12.5/12.1 mm; 2.46 g;
1537. AR 13.5/12.9 mm; 2.19 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 3040-1
12 h; Inv. no. 3035-13 1556. AR 13.8/13.8 mm; 2.38 g; 6 h;
1538. AR 13.1/12.7 mm; 2.34 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3040-2
Inv. no. 3035-4 Rev. symbol: moon sickle
1539. AR 13.0/12.8 mm; 2.34 g; 1557. AR 12.4/12.3 mm; 2.32 g; 5 h;
11 h; Inv. no. 3045-2 Inv. no. 3049-1
1540. AR 13.1/11.9 mm; 2.33 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3045-9
Rev. symbol: star with 8 rays
1541. AR 14.0/13.8 mm; 2.33 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3045-12
1542. AR 13.6/13.3 mm; 2.31 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 3045-3
1543. AR 13.2/12.7 mm; 2.35 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3045-4
1544. AR 12.8/12.5 mm; 2.26 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3045-7
Rev. symbol: bucranium
1545. AR 13.5/12.7 mm; 2.32 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3037-1
1546. AR 12.6/12.5 mm; 2.31 g;

190
1526 1527 1528 1529

1530 1531 1532 1533

1534 1535 1536 1537

1538 1539 1540 1541

1542 1543 1544 1545

1546 1547 1548 1549

1550 1551 1552 1553

1554 1555 1556 1557

191
1558. AR 12.8/12.5 mm; 2.39 g; 6 h; Obv. Facing gorgoneion, grotesque depic-
Inv. no. 3049-2 tion.
Rev. symbol: club Rev. ΠΑ-ΡΙ, cow standing l., head turned
1559. AR 13.7/13.1 mm; 2.38 g; 1 h; back; legend above and beneath the
Inv. no. 3041-1 cow; different symbols and/or
1560. AR 13.4/12.9 mm; 2.29 g; 6 h; monograms below the cow
Inv. no. 3041-2 Rev. symbol: plant
1561. AR 13.7/13.4 mm; 2.25 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3043 1577. AR 13.3/13.0 mm; 1.92 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 3307
Rev. symbol: pileus above the cow . note: ancient counterfeit?
1562. AR 12.7/12.3 mm; 2.38 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3035-18 HYBRIDE COIN OF THRACIAN
1563. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.43 g; CHERSONESE AND PARION
12 h; Inv. no. 3035-20 Obv. ΠΑ-ΡΙ, cow standing left, head
1564. AR 13.2/12.0 mm; 2.24 g; 5 h; turned back; legend above and beneath
Inv. no. 3035-6 the cow.
Rev. symbol: amphora Rev. Quadripartite incuse square with two
1565. AR 14.5/14.2 mm; 2.25 g; opposing quarters raised and two
12 h; Inv. no. 3038 sunken; different symbols
and/or monograms.
Rev. symbol: corn grain
1566. AR 13.6/13.6 mm; 2.35 g; Rev. symbol bee, monogram Α
12 h; Inv. no. 3035-12 1578. AR fourré 13.0/12.9 mm;
Rev. symbol: ivy leaf 1.85 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 3044-13
1567. AR 12.4/12.4 mm; 2.40 g; 7 h; APOLLONIA PONTICA
Inv. no. 3035-17
Obv. Facing gorgoneion, tongue
Rev. symbol: rose protruding, serpents forming curls
1568. AR 13.0/12.0 mm; 2.29 g; framing head.
12 h; Inv. no. 3306 Rev. Upright anchor, A and crayfish
Rev. symbol: illegible flanking.
1569. AR 13.4/13.4 mm; 2.35 g; 9 h; 1579. AR, Drachm, 15.5/14.0 mm;
Inv. no. 3035-7 2.77 g; Inv. no. 3050
1570. AR 13.0/11.3 mm; 2.31 g; 9 h; Apollonia Pontica CN_7304, in:
Inv. no. 3035-9 Corpus Nummorum, http://www.
1571. AR 12.2/12.2 mm; 2.28 g; 6 h; corpus-nummorum.eu/CN_7304
Inv. no. 3036-3 [Last downloaded: 2019/06/02]
1572. AR 13.6/13.0 mm; 2.36 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3036-4 Obv. Laureate head of Apollo facing.
1573. AR 13.4/12.0 mm; 2.26 g; Rev. Upright anchor, A and crayfish flank-
12 h; Inv. no. 3044-12 ing, with or without magistrate names.
1574. AR 13.7/13.0 mm; 2.37 g; 1 h; 1580. AR, Diobol, 9.6/9.4 mm;
Inv. no. 3045-11 1.25 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 3051/1
note: ΚΤ[Η] in left field
Obv. monogram ΕΡ above the gorgon’s
1581. AR, Diobol, 10.0/9.4 mm;
head.
1.30 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 3051/2
Rev. symbols wreath below the cow.
1575. AR 14.1/13.6 mm; 2.40 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 3046
1576. AR 14.0/13.0 mm; 2.36 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 3302-1

192
1558 1559 1560 1561

1562 1563 1564 1565

1566 1567 1568 1569

1570 1571 1572 1573

1574 1575 1576 1577

1578 1579

1580 1581

193
RUPKITE383 MOGILOVO
Content: 3+ silver coins (Thracian
(IGCH 844)384
Chersonese – 2, Parion – 1).
Content: 133 bronze coins (Philip II – 84,
THRACIAN CHERSONESE
Alexander III – 48, Seuthes III – 1).
Obv. Lion’s forepart right with the head
reverted. PHILIP II, 359-336 BC
Rev. Quadripartite incuse square with
two opposing quarters raised and and posthumous issues
two sunken; different symbols and/or Obv. Head of Apollo right, wearing tainia
monograms. Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback right,
different mintmarks.
Rev. symbol wine with bunch of grape,
monogram Α and pellet no symbol or monogram
1582. AR 12.5/12.0 mm; 2.34 g; 1585. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.90 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 1433 Inv. no. 3469/6
Rev. symbol wreath, pellet 1586. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.22 g; 4 h;
1583. AR 12.5/11.0 mm; 2.44 g; Inv. no. 3469/13
Inv. no. 1434 1587. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.41 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 3469/18
1588. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 7.44 g; 4 h;
PARION Inv. no. 3469/25
1589. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.23 g; 12 h;
c. 400-300 BC Inv. no. 3469/26
Obv. Facing gorgoneion with protruding 1590. AE 17.5/16.0 mm; 6.04 g; 6 h;
tongue, serpents around, with or with- Inv. no. 3469/27
out monogram above the head. 1591. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.89 g; 3 h;
Rev. ΠΑ-ΡΙ, cow standing l., head turned Inv. no. 3469/28
back; legend above and beneath the 1592. AE 20.0/18.0 mm; 5.93 g; 6 h;
cow; different symbols below Inv. no. 3469/34
or above the cow. 1593. AE 19.0/16.0 mm; 6.30 g; 8 h;
Rev. no symbol Inv. no. 3469/35
1584. AR 14.0/13.5 mm; 2.35 g; 1594. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 5.88 g; 6 h;
11 h; Inv. no. 1432 Inv. no. 3469/36
1595. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.61 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 3469/41
symbol: spearhead
1596. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 6.84 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 3469/3
1597. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 6.23 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 3469/9
1598. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.01 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 3469/16
1599. AE 18.0/14.0 mm; 6.51 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 3469/21
384
Chirpan municipality, discovered in 1966 year (cf.
383
Partly preserved. Димитров 1986).

194
1582 1583 1584

1585 1586 1587 1588

1589 1590 1591 1592

1593 1594 1595 1596

1597 1598 1599

195
1600. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.23 g; 7 h; symbol: trident, monogram Ν
Inv. no. 3469/47 1616. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.68 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 3469/39
symbol: causia
1617. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.25 g; 8 h;
1601. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 5.89 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 3469/62
Inv. no. 3469/30
1602. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 6.91 g; 3 h; monogram: Ε
Inv. no. 3469/46 1618. AE 18.5/17.0 mm; 7.14 g; 19 h;
1603. AE 15.0/14.0 mm; 7.15 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 3469/1
Inv. no. 3469/51 1619. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.16 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 3469/22
symbol: serpent
1620. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 5.31 g; 12 h;
1604. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.46 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3469/61
Inv. no. 3469/29
1605. AE 16.0/15.5 mm; 6.48 g; 2 h; monogram: Π
Inv. no. 3469/48 1621. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.09 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 3469/8
symbol: pellet
1622. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.67 g; 12 h;
1606. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.55 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 3469/19
Inv. no. 3469/17
1623. AE 20.0/15.0 mm; 5.83 g; 10 h;
1607. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.97 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 3469/20
Inv. no. 3469/58
1624. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.14 g; 1 h;
symbol: patera Inv. no. 3469/52
1608. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.24 g; 4 h;
monogram: Ν
Inv. no. 3469/45
1625. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 6.67 g; 5 h;
1609. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.44 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 3469/32
Inv. no. 3469/55
1626. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 6.04 g; 2 h;
symbol: cantharos Inv. no. 3469/49
1610. AE 18.5/17.5 mm; 7.74 g; 8 h; 1627. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 5.57 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 3469/42 Inv. no. 3469/50
symbol: bucranium
1611. AE 16.0/15.5 mm; 5.97 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 3469/4
symbol: pentagram
1612. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.68 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3469/60
symbol: thunderbolt
1613. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 7.46 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 3469/5
symbol: goat’s protome
1614. AE 17.0/14.0 mm; 5.65 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3469/63
symbol: trident
1615. AE 15.2/14.0 mm; 6.70 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 3469/24

196
1600 1601 1602 1603

1604 1605 1606 1607

1608 1609 1610 1611

1612 1613 1614 1615

1616 1617 1618 1619

1620 1621 1622 1623

1624 1625 1626 1627

197
monogram: ΝΑ symbol or monogram: illegible
1628. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 5.34 g; 4 h; 1644. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 4.76 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 3469/38 Inv. no. 3469/11
1629. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 6.17 g; 8 h; 1645. AE 16.5/15.0 mm; 7.57 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 3469/43 Inv. no. 3469/12
1630. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 6.14 g; 11 h; 1646. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 5.45 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 3469/64 Inv. no. 3469/33
1647. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 5.88 g; 4 h;
monogram: ΝΑΒ
Inv. no. 3469/57
1631. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 5.90 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 3469/15
1632. AE 16.1/16.0 mm; 6.72 g; 3 h; Obv. Head of Apollo right, wearing tainia
Inv. no. 3469/7 Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback left,
different mintmarks.
monogram: ΑΥ
1633. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.80 g; 1 h; monogram: Π
Inv. no. 3469/10 1648. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.73 g; 12 h;
1634. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.38 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 3472/2
Inv. no. 3469/59 monogram: Ν
monogram: ΔΙ 1649. AE 17.2/17.0 mm; 6.30 g; 12 h;
1635. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.62 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 3472/3
Inv. no. 3469/2 symbol: spearhead
1636. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 6.28 g; 3 h; 1650. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 7.25 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 3469/54 Inv. no. 3469/37
monogram: Δ symbol: trident
1637. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 7.29 g; 3 h; 1651. AE 18.0/17.8 mm; 7.13 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 3469/53 Inv. no. 3472/1
monogram: ΕΥ symbol: goat’s protome
1638. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 6.28 g; 9 h; 1652. AE 21.0/18.0 mm; 8.89 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 3469/14 Inv. no. 3472/4
symbol: spearhead
Obv. Head of Apollo left, wearing tainia
monogram: ΗΡ Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback right,
1639. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 7.83 g; 8 h; different mintmarks.
Inv. no. 3469/31
no symbol or monogram
monogram: Ι
1640. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 6.02 g; 3 h; 1653. AE 18.0/16.5 mm; 5.82 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 3469/44 Inv. no. 3470/4
1654. AE 19.0/17.0 mm; 6.84 g; 9 h;
monogram: Κ Inv. no. 3470/10
1641. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.16 g; 1 h; 1655. AE 18.5/18.0 mm; 6.65 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 3469/40 Inv. no. 3470/11
monogram: Λ•
1642. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.76 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 3469/23
symbol: dolphin, monogram: Λ
1643. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 7.25 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 3469/56

198
1628 1629 1630 1631

1632 1633 1634 1635

1636 1637 1638 1639

1640 1641 1642 1643

1644 1645 1646 1647

1648 1649 1650 1651

1652 1653 1654 1655

199
symbol: bull’s forepart ALEXANDER III, 336-323 BC
1656. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 6.93 g; 8 h; and posthumous issues
Inv. no. 3470/5
Obv. Head of beardless Herakles right,
1657. AE 19.0/16.0 mm; 6.14 g; 4 h;
wearing lion’s skin headdress.
Inv. no. 3470/7
Rev. ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ. Bow in bow-case and
1658. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.55 g; 12 h;
club, different mintmarks.
Inv. no. 3470/8
1659. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.88 g; 9 h; no symbol or monogram
Inv. no. 3470/9 1669. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.33 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 3473/11
symbol: dolphin
1670. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.56 g; 11 h;
1660. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 6.33 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 3473/12
Inv. no. 3470/1
1671. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 4.68 g; 8 h;
illegible symbol or monogram Inv. no. 3473/17
1661. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.66 g; 6 h; 1672. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 8.17 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 3470/3 Inv. no. 3473/6
1662. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 7.05 g; 4 h; 1673. AE 18.5/18.0 mm; 7.07 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 3470/6 Inv. no. 3474/14
1674. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 5.94 g; 8 h;
Obv. Head of Apollo left, wearing tainia Inv. no. 3474/15
Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback left, 1675. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 5.84 g; 6 h;
different mintmarks. Inv. no. 3474/7
1676. AE 18.5/18.0 mm; 5.73 g; 4 h;
no symbol or monogram
Inv. no. 3474/8
1663. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 5.69 g; 4 h;
1677. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.87 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 3470/2
Inv. no. 3475/2
symbol: lion’s head
monogram: Δ
1664. AE 17.2/16.5 mm; 7.03 g; 9 h;
1678. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 5.70 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 3471/1
Inv. no. 3473/14
1665. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.10 g; 6 h;
1679. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 5.70 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 3471/4
Inv. no. 3473/3
illegible symbol or monogram 1680. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.42 g; 7 h;
1666. AE 18.5/17.0 mm; 6.44 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 3473/4
Inv. no. 3471/3 1681. AE 20.0/17.5 mm; 8.31 g; 4 h;
1667. AE 18.1/16.0 mm; 7.31 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 3474/19
Inv. no. 3471/2
monogram: Δ, ΝΑ
1668. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.05 g; 4 h;
1682. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.84 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 3471/5
Inv. no. 3473/8
monogram: Δ, symbol: bunch of grape
1683. AE 19.0/17.0 mm; 6.70 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 3473/15

200
1656 1657 1658 1659

1660 1661 1662 1663

1664 1665 1666 1667

1668 1669 1670 1671

1672 1673 1674 1675

1676 1677 1678 1679

1680 1681 1682 1683

201
1684. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.92 g; 6 h; monogram: ΙΞΥ
Inv. no. 3473/7 1702. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 6.05 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 3473/5
monogram: Δ, symbol: thunderbolt
1685. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 5.75 g; 6 h; symbol: thunderbolt
Inv. no. 3474/16 1703. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.46 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 3474/11
monogram: Δ, symbol: wine leaf
1704. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.00 g; 8 h;
1686. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.50 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 3474/12
Inv. no. 3473/9
1705. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 6.04 g; 4 h;
monogram: Δ, symbol: star with 8 rays Inv. no. 3474/2
1687. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.07 g; 6 h;
symbol: bunch of grape
Inv. no. 3474/6
1706. AE 16.0/16.0 mm; 6.28 g; 11 h;
monogram: Α Inv. no. 3473/2
1688. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 6.01 g; 10 h;
symbol: plough
Inv. no. 3474/13
1707. AE 19.0/18.2 mm; 6.59 g; 10 h;
1689. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 5.22 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 3475/4
Inv. no. 3476/1
1690. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 5.82 g; 1 h; symbol: corn ear
Inv. no. 3476/5 1708. AE 18.1/16.0 mm; 5.76 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 3476/3
monogram: >Ε
1691. AE 18.2/17.5 mm; 5.31 g; 4 h; symbol: caduceus
Inv. no. 3474/18 1709. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 5.89 g; 4 h;
1692. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 6.66 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3474/17
Inv. no. 3474/20
symbol: trident
1693. AE 19.0/17.0 mm; 6.09 g; 3 h;
1710. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.12 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 3474/21
Inv. no. 3474/4
monogram: Ε
symbol or monogram illegible
1694. AE 17.5/16.0 mm; 6.41 g; 7 h;
1711. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 7.30 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 3474/9
Inv. no. 3473/16
1695. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 6.23 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 3475/3
monogram: Λ
1696. AE 19.5/19.0 mm; 6.02 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 3474/10
1697. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 5.89 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 3474/22
monogram: Κ
1698. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 5.84 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 3473/13
1699. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.08 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 3474/3
monogram: Φ
1700. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 6.10 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 3473/1
1701. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.32 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 3473/10

202
1684 1685 1686 1687

1688 1689 1690 1691

1692 1693 1694 1695

1696 1697 1698 1699

1700 1701 1702 1703

1704 1705 1706 1707

1708 1709 1710 1711

203
1712. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 5.53 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 3476/2
1713. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.70 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 3476/4
1714. AE 19.0/16.0 mm; 5.42 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 3475/1
1715. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.07 g; 14 h;
Inv. no. 3474/1
1716. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.51 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 3474/5

SEUTHES III, 323-316 BC


Obv. Star with eight rays and dot in
centre.
Rev. ΣΕΥΘΟΥ. Thunderbolt.
1717. AE 14.0/12.0 mm; 2.17 g;
Inv. no. 3477
HGC 3.2, 1721; Stancomb 291;
SNG Cop. 291

204
1712 1713 1714

1715 1716

1717

205
NOVO SELO 1 Rev. symbol: star
(IGCH 861) 1727. AE 17.0/17.0 mm; 6.60 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 1758/2
Content: 171 bronze coins (Philip II – 81, Rev. symbol: trident
Alexander III – 87, Philip III – 1; Erytrai – 1; 1728. AE 16.6/15.8 mm; 5.44 g; 12 h;
Larissa – 1).385 Inv. no. 1758a/11
Rev. monogram Ε)
PHILIP II, 359-336 BC 1729. AE 17.7/17.7 mm; 5.90 g; 6 h;
and posthumous issues Inv. no. 1758a/3
1730. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.82 g; 9 h;
Obv. Head of Apollo right, wearing tainia
Inv. no. 1758a/5
Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback right,
1731. AE 17.3/17.3 mm; 5.95 g; 7 h;
different mintmarks.
Inv. no. 1758a/7
Rev. no symbol or monogram 1732. AE 19.0/17.0 mm; 7.11 g; 6 h;
1718. AE 15.8/15.8 mm; 6.23 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 1758b/1
Inv. no. 1758a/10
Rev. monogram Ν
1719. AE 17.8/15.8 mm; 6.26 g; 11 h;
1733. AE 17.6/16.5 mm; 6.22 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 1758b/7
Inv. no. 1758a/13
Rev. symbol: spearhead 1734. AE 18.2/15.6 mm; 6.58 g; 1 h;
1720. AE 16.7/15.3 mm; 6.31 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 1758b/14
Inv. no. 1758a/2 1735. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 5.85 g; 4 h;
1721. AE 16.6/15.9 mm; 5.99 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 1780
Inv. no. 1758b/3
Rev. monogram Λ•
1722. AE 17.9/15.6 mm; 6.92 g; 7 h;
1736. AE 16.3/15.8 mm; 6.19 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 1758b/4
Inv. no. 1758b/8
Rev. symbol: club 1737. AE 16.6/16.3 mm; 6.73 g; 12 h;
1723. AE 18.2/15.6 mm; 5.35 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 1758b/9
Inv. no. 1758b/6
Rev. monogram ΑΡ
Rev. symbol: cantharos 1738. AE 18.2/17.4 mm; 8.16 g; 11 h;
1724. AE 15.9/15.6 mm; 6.28 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 1758b/13
Inv. no. 1758b/12
Rev. monogram Λ
Rev. symbol: bucranium 1739. AE 18.0/17.6 mm; 7.08 g; 2 h;
1725. AE 17.6/16.3 mm; 7.00 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 1758a/8
Inv. no. 1758a/14
Rev. monogram ΝΑ
Rev. symbol: moon sickle 1740. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.84 g; 9 h;
1726. AE 17.6/16.6 mm; 6.29 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 1758/1
Inv. no. 1758a/9
Rev. monogram ΝΑΒ
1741. AE 16.9/15.6 mm; 6.52 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 1758b/5
385
In the first publication D. Nikolov (1961) reports that
the hoard comprises a total of 315 coins – 225 of Philip
II, 87 of Alexander III, 1 of Antiochos (later identified
as Erytrae), 1 of Larissa. Due to sad circumstances,
part of the coin hoard was robbed in late 1970s. The
present numbers represent the preserved hoard content,
showing the loss of a considerable part of Philip’s
issues.

206
1718 1719 1720 1721

1722 1723 1724 1725

1726 1727 1728 1729

1730 1731 1732 1733

1734 1735 1736 1737

1738 1739 1740 1741

207
Rev. monogram Π 1760. AE 16.4/15.7 mm; 6.39 g; 1 h;
1742. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 5.74 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 1759/6
Inv. no. 1758a/1
Rev. monogram Ν, symbol: prora
Rev. symbol/monogram illegible 1761. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 6.56 g; 11 h;
1743. AE 18.0/16.8 mm; 6.96 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 1779
Inv. no. 1758a/4
Rev. monogram Π
1744. AE 19.0/14.8 mm; 5.68 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 1758a/6 1762. AE 16.9/15.5 mm; 5.65 g; 9 h;
1745. AE 17.3/16.6 mm; 7.12 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 1759/7
Inv. no. 1758a/12
1746. AE 16.8/15.6 mm; 6.62 g; 5 h; Obv. Head of Apollo left, wearing tainia.
Inv. no. 1758b/2 Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback right,
1747. AE 16.3/15.4 mm; 6.82 g; 9 h; different mintmarks.
Inv. no. 1758b/10 Rev. no symbol or monogram
1748. AE 15.6/15.2 mm; 6.34 g; 12 h; 1763. AE 18.6/17.5 mm; 7.43 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 1758b/11 Inv. no. 1760/2
1764. AE 16.7/15.0 mm; 6.62 g; 7 h;
Obv. Head of Apollo right, wearing tainia. Inv. no. 1760/3
Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback left, 1765. AE 17.9/16.7 mm; 6.28 g; 12 h;
different mintmarks. Inv. no. 1760/6
Rev. no symbol or monogram 1766. AE 17.5/16.8 mm; 6.40 g; 11 h;
1749. AE 17.7/16.9 mm; 6.55 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 1760/9
Inv. no. 1759/9 1767. AE 17.0/15.7 mm; 7.39 g; 11 h;
1750. AE 15.9/15.3 mm; 7.10 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 1760/19
Inv. no. 1759/11 Rev. symbol: lions head
1751. AE 17.1/14.9 mm; 6.46 g; 3 h; 1768. AE 19.0/16.6 mm; 7.20 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 1759/13 Inv. no. 1761/3
Rev. symbol: trident 4 1769. AE 17.7/16.5 mm; 7.47 g; 6 h;
1752. AE 17.3/16.4 mm; 6.79 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 1761/4
Inv. no. 1759/5
1753. AE 17.4/16.9 mm; 6.55 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 1759/8
1754. AE 16.5/15.7 mm; 7.51 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 1759/10
1755. AE 16.3/15.4 mm; 6.72 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 1759/12
Rev. symbol: spearhead
1756. AE 17.4/17.4 mm; 6.88 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 1759/1
1757. AE 18.4/16.2 mm; 5.81 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 1759/2
Rev. monogram Ν
1758. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.73 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 1759/3
1759. AE 15.4/15.4 mm; 5.97 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 1759/4

208
1742 1743 1744 1745

1746 1747 1748 1749

1750 1751 1752 1753

1754 1755 1756 1757

1758 1759 1760 1761

1762 1763 1764 1765

1766 1767 1768 1769

209
1770. AE 17.6/16.0 mm; 5.99 g; 3 h; Rev. symbol: pentagram
Inv. no. 1761/5 1789. AE 17.2/15.6 mm; 6.13 g; 3 h;
1771. AE 16.7/16.5 mm; 7.13 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 1760/20
Inv. no. 1761/6
Rev. symbol: prora
1772. AE 17.8/16.8 mm; 6.34 g; 6 h;
1790. AE 17.7/17.1 mm; 6.24 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 1761/7
Inv. no. 1760/5
1773. AE 18.0/16.6 mm; 6.34 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 1761/8 Rev. monogram ΥΕ
1774. AE 18.4/14.6 mm; 7.13 g; 5 h; 1791. AE 16.9/16.6 mm; 6.10 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 1761/9 Inv. no. 1760/16
1775. AE 18.0/16.4 mm; 6.03 g; 12 h; 1792. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.04 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 1761/10 Inv. no. 1760/18
1776. AE 19.0/18.4 mm; 6.74 g; 6 h; Rev. monogram ΥΕ, symbol: causia
Inv. no. 1761/11 1793. AE 19.0/16.0 mm; 6.18 g; 9 h;
1777. AE 17.0/17.0 mm; 7.07 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 1760/7
Inv. no. 1761/12
1778. AE 17.9/16.4 mm; 7.49 g; 4 h; Rev. monogram Α
Inv. no. 1761/13 1794. AE 17.4/17.4 mm; 6.64 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 1760/4
Rev. symbol: thunderbolt
1779. AE 18.0/17.9 mm; 6.67 g; 5 h; Rev. monogram Ε
Inv. no. 1760/11 1795. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.73 g; 5 h;
1780. AE 18.0/17.9 mm; 6.90 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 1760/8
Inv. no. 1760/13 Rev. monogram Π
1781. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 5.78 g; 11 h; 1796. AE 17.0/17.0 mm; 7.19 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 1760/15 Inv. no. 1760/21
Rev. symbol: cuttlefish Rev. symbol/monogram illegible
1782. AE 18.0/17.6 mm; 7.63 g; 7 h; 1797. AE 17.0/17.0 mm; 6.93 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 1761/1 Inv. no. 1760/12
1783. AE 17.0/17.0 mm; 6.52 g; 2 h; 1798. AE 16.0/14.8 mm; 6.91 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 1761/2 Inv. no. 1760/17
Rev. symbol: bucranium
1784. AE 18.0/16.6 mm; 6.09 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 1760/14
Rev. symbol: bull’s forepart
1785. AE 18.0/16.5 mm; 6.34 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 1760/22
Rev. symbol: caduceus
1786. AE 18.5/17.9 mm; 6.67 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 1760/10
Rev. symbol: club
1787. AE 16.8/16.8 mm; 6.76 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 1760/1
Rev. symbol: dolphin
1788. AE 17.6/16.0 mm; 7.26 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 1760/23

210
1770 1771 1772 1773

1774 1775 1776 1777

1778 1779 1780 1781

1782 1783 1784 1785

1786 1787 1788 1789

1790 1791 1792 1793

1794 1795 1796

1797 1798

211
ALEXANDER III, 336-323 BC Rev. monogram Δ, symbol: corn ear
and posthumous issues 1818. AE 18.6/17.0 mm; 5.73 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 1764/6
Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right, 1819. AE 18.0/17.4 mm; 6.13 g; 1 h;
wearing lion’s skin headdress. Inv. no. 1770/1
Rev. ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ. Bow in bow-case and 1820. AE 18.0/18.0 mm; 6.31 g; 2 h;
club, different mintmarks. Inv. no. 1770/5
Rev. no symbol or monogram 1821. AE 18.8/17.2 mm; 6.90 g; 2 h;
1799. AE 17.5/17.5 mm; 7.23 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1770/10
Inv. no. 1769/1 1822. AE 17.4/17.4 mm; 6.43 g; 10 h;
1800. AE 19.2/17.2 mm; 5.86 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 1770/15
Inv. no. 1769/2 1823. AE 18.9/16.0 mm; 6.78 g; 6 h;
1801. AE 18.6/18.6 mm; 5.61 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 1770/18
Inv. no. 1769/3
Rev. monogram Δ, symbol: bunch of grape
1802. AE 18.8/18.4 mm; 6.82 g; 5 h;
1824. AE 18.7/17.4 mm; 7.28 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 1769/5
Inv. no. 1764/1
1803. AE 17.7/17.7 mm; 7.18 g; 4 h;
1825. AE 18.8/17.8 mm; 6.11 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 1769/7
Inv. no. 1764/2
1804. AE 16.4/15.5 mm; 6.22 g; 6 h;
1826. AE 18.7/18.0 mm; 6.23 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 1769/10
Inv. no. 1764/3
1805. AE 17.3/16.3 mm; 6.12 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 1769/11
1806. AE 19.2/18.7 mm; 5.99 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 1769/15
1807. AE 19.3/17.7 mm; 6.34 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 1770/8
1808. AE 16.9/16.2 mm; 5.52 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 1770/13
1809. AE 18.5/18.5 mm; 6.12 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 1770/16
Rev. monogram Δ, symbol: thunderbolt
1810. AE 16.3/16.3 mm; 6.65 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 1763/1
1811. AE 18.8/17.3 mm; 7.18 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 1763/2
1812. AE 17.1/17.1 mm; 6.31 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 1763/5
1813. AE 18.3/17.2 mm; 8.14 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 1763/7
1814. AE 18.4/17.3 mm; 6.63 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 1763/8
1815. AE 17.2/15.9 mm; 6.52 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 1763/13
1816. AE 18.3/17.6 mm; 6.94 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 1763/15
1817. AE 16.7/16.7 mm; 6.63 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 1769/12

212
1799 1800 1801 1802

1803 1804 1805 1806

1807 1808 1809 1810

1811 1812 1813 1814

1815 1816 1817 1818

1819 1820 1821 1822

1823 1824 1825 1826

213
1827. AE 16.7/16.0 mm; 7.04 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1768/8
Inv. no. 1764/5 1848. AE 18.0/17.7 mm; 7.16 g; 4 h;
1828. AE 18.3/17.2 mm; 7.24 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 1768/9
Inv. no. 1764/7 1849. AE 16.6/17.5 mm; 5.60 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 1768/10
Rev. monogram Δ, symbol: trident
1850. AE 17.9/17.9 mm; 6.53 g; 2 h;
1829. AE 18.5/15.9 mm; 7.60 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 1768/11
Inv. no. 1762/1
1851. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.83 g; 4 h;
1830. AE 17.8/17.3 mm; 6.11 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 1781
Inv. no. 1762/2
1831. AE 18.5/17.6 mm; 7.50 g; 5 h; Rev. monogram Π
Inv. no. 1762/3 1852. AE 17.6/17.2 mm; 6.15 g; 10 h;
1832. AE 18.8/18.8 mm; 7.41 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 1766/1
Inv. no. 1762/4 1853. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.15 g; 3 h;
1833. AE 18.0/18.0 mm; 6.52 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 1766/2
Inv. no. 1762/5 1854. AE 17.7/17.4 mm; 6.31 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 1766/3
Rev. monogram Δ, symbol ivy leaf
1834. AE 20.8/18.0 mm; 7.19 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 1764/4
1835. AE 18.7/17.8 mm; 7.26 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 1770/2
1836. AE 18.0/17.8 mm; 7.34 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 1770/7
Rev. monogram Δ
1837. AE 18.9/18.1 mm; 6.65 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 1770/6
1838. AE 19.7/16.0 mm; 7.66 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 1770/11
1839. AE 17.2/16.0 mm; 6.31 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 1770/12
Rev. monogram Δ, symbol: serpent
1840. AE 18.0/18.0 mm; 5.16 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 1770/9
Rev. monogram ΥΕ
1841. AE 20.5/18.6 mm; 7.42 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 1767
1842. AE 18.6/18.4 mm; 6.30 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 1768/3
1843. AE 17.6/16.9 mm; 6.10 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 1768/4
1844. AE 18.4/18.0 mm; 6.57 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 1768/5
1845. AE 18.1/17.2 mm; 5.44 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 1768/6
1846. AE 16.9/16.9 mm; 6.32 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 1768/7
1847. AE 17.6/16.8 mm; 5.73 g; 8 h;

214
1827 1728 1829 1830

1831 1832 1833 1834

1835 1836 1837 1838

1839 1840 1841 1842

1843 1844 1845 1846

1847 1848 1849 1850

1851 1852 1853 1854

215
1855. AE 17.8/17.8 mm; 6.47 g; 11 h; Rev. symbol: corn ear
Inv. no. 1769/14 1874. AE 17.8/17.5 mm; 6.59 g; 4 h;
Rev. monogram Φ Inv. no. 1763/3
1856. AE 17.6/16.3 mm; 6.48 g; 4 h; 1875. AE 17.9/16.5 mm; 6.85 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 1765/1 Inv. no. 1770/14
1857. AE 17.9/16.6 mm; 6.37 g; 12 h; Rev. symbol: caduceus
Inv. no. 1765/2
1876. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.02 g; 5 h;
1858. AE 16.9/16.2 mm; 6.30 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 1775/1
Inv. no. 1768/1
1859. AE 19.0/17.7 mm; 6.58 g; 6 h; Rev. symbol: star
Inv. no. 1768/2 1877. AE 18.0/18.0 mm; 6.16 g; 6 h;
Rev. monogram Κ Inv. no. 1772
Rev. symbol/monogram illegible
1860. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.69 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 1773 1878. AE 18.6/18.0 mm; 6.54 g; 7 h;
1861. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 6.21 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 1770/4
Inv. no. 1774 1879. AE 17.4/17.4 mm; 6.42 g; 2 h;
Rev. monogram Α Inv. no. 1770/17
1880. AE 17.0/17.0 mm; 5.82 g; 7 h;
1862. AE 19.4/17.4 mm; 6.03 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 1775/2
Inv. no. 1769/4
1863. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.48 g; 12 h; Rev. Β-Α. Bow in bow-case and club, dif-
Inv. no. 1769/6 ferent mintmarks.
Rev. monogram Β Rev. symbol: star with 6 rays
1864. AE 19.2/17.8 mm; 7.15 g; 7 h; 1881. AE 18.2/16.7 mm; 6.52 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 1769/13 Inv. no. 1770/3
Rev. monogram ΝΒ 1882. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 6.29 g; 7 h;
1865. AE 18.2/18.2 mm; 5.03 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 1776/3
Inv. no. 1769/8
Rev. symbol: thunderbolt
1866. AE 18.0/18.0 mm; 7.55 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 1763/4
1867. AE 18.2/17.2 mm; 5.75 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 1763/6
1868. AE 18.0/16.1 mm; 7.00 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 1763/9
1869. AE 17.4/16.0 mm; 6.71 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 1763/10
1870. AE 18.2/16.9 mm; 6.74 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 1763/11
1871. AE 17.6/17.1 mm; 7.03 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 1763/12
1872. AE 17.0/15.8 mm; 6.46 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 1763/14
1873. AE 18.2/18.2 mm; 5.52 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 1769/9

216
1855 1856 1857 1858

1859 1860 1861 1862

1863 1864 1865 1866

1867 1868 1869 1870

1871 1872 1873 1874

1875 1876 1877 1878

1879 1880 1881 1882

217
Rev. symbol: thunderbolt
1883. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.54 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 1776/2
Rev. symbol/monogram illegible
1884. AE 19.0/17.0 mm; 6.65 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 1776/1
Rev. ΒΑΣΙ. Bow in bow-case and club,
different mintmarks.
Rev. monogram ΥΕ
1885. AE 15.0/14.0 mm; 5.84 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 1777

PHILIP III, 323-317 BC


Obv. Head of Apollo left, wearing tainia.
Rev. ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ. Youth on horseback
left, different mintmarks.
Rev. symbol: thunderbolt
1886. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.93 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 1771
Price 371-371A var; British
Museum: 1911,0409.201

LARISSA, 4th c. BC
Obv. Head of the nymph Larissa three-
quarters facing to left, with grain ears
in hair.
Rev. ΛAΡI-Σ-AIΩ-N. Horseman to right,
holding spear.
1887. AE 17.5/17.2 mm; 6.77 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 1757
BMC 86

ERYTHRAI, 4th c. BC
Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right,
wearing lion’s skin headdress.
Rev. ΕΡΥ-ΑΝΤΟΧΟΣ. Club, bow in bow
case.
1888. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 5.76 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 1778
SNG Cop. 588

218
1883 1884 1885

1886 1887 1888

219
NOVO SELO 2386 1901. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 5.63 g; 6 h;
Content: 208 bronze coins (Philip II – 154, Inv. no. 2731-72
Alexander III – 53, Sestos – 1). 1902. AE 18.0/17.8 mm; 6.10 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2731-82
PHILIP II, 359-336 BC 1903. AE 21.0/17.0 mm; 6.49 g; 6 h;
and posthumous issues Inv. no. 2731-92
1904. AE 18.4/18.3 mm; 6.44 g; 1 h;
Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right, Inv. no. 2731-113
wearing lion’s skin headdress. Rev. symbol: patera
Rev. [ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ] Horseman right, with
raised left arm. 1905. AE 18.5/18.0 mm; 6.56 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 2731-34
Rev. symbol: ivy leaf 1906. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.27 g; 11 h;
1889. AE 14.0/13.0 mm; 6.68 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2731-35
Inv. no. 2731-99 1907. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.76 g; 9 h;
Rev. symbol: illegible Inv. no. 2731-71
1908. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.49 g; 2 h;
1890. AE 16.0/14.0 mm; 5.15 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2731-95
Inv. no. 2731-30 1909.AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 7.33 g; 1 h;
Obv. Head of Apollo right, wearing tainia Inv. no. 2731-98
Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback Rev. symbol: thunderbolt
right, different mintmarks. 1910. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.15 g; 8 h;
Rev. no symbol or monogram Inv. no. 2731-50
1911. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 6.13 g; 7 h;
1891. AE 16.0/15.2 mm; 6.97 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2731-55
Inv. no. 2729-7 1912. AE 16.2/16.0 mm; 6.10 g; 4 h;
1892. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.54 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2731-56
Inv. no. 2731-13 1913. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.40 g; 2 h;
1893. AE 17.0/14.0 mm; 7.12 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2731-73
Inv. no. 2731-66 1914. AE 18.4/17.9 mm; 8.58 g; 11 h;
1894. AE 16.5/14.5 mm; 5.82 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2731-112
Inv. no. 2731-81
Rev. symbol: club
1895. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.41 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2731-100 1915. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.27 g; 11 h;
Rev. symbol: spearhead Inv. no. 2731-10
1916. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.45 g; 6 h;
1896. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 6.97 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2731-36
Inv. no. 2731-6
1897. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.00 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 2731-24
1898. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.99 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 2731-52
1899. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.75 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 2731-67
1900. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.45 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 2731-68

386
Discovered 1960 south from the village during
diggings for a water line (Николов 1961, 34).

220
1889 1890 1891 1892

1893 1894 1895 1896

1897 1898 1899 1900

1901 1902 1903 1904

1905 1906 1907 1908

1909 1910 1911 1912

1913 1914 1915 1916

221
1917. AE 18.0/17.6 mm; 5.07 g; 6 h; 1935. AE 17.0/16.8 mm; 7.20 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 2731-118 Inv. no. 2731-86
Rev. symbol: bucranium) Rev. symbol: corn grain
1918. AE 19.0/16.0 mm; 7.16 g; 2 h; 1936. AE 18.2/16.0 mm; 6.60 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 2731-22 Inv. no. 2731-96
1919. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 7.78 g; 12 h; 1937. AE 16.6/16.0 mm; 7.02 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 2731-25 Inv. no. 2731-111
1920. AE 15.5/15.0 mm; 5.96 g; 6 h; Rev. symbol: pentagram
Inv. no. 2731-49
1938. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.90 g; 11 h;
Rev. symbol: bow Inv. no. 2731-85
1921. AE 16.0/14.5 mm; 6.66 g; 6 h; 1939. AE 18.0/16.2 mm; 5.92 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 2731-62 Inv. no. NS2-2
1922. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 6.78 g; 2 h; Rev. symbol: causia
Inv. no. 2731-84
1940. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 7.35 g; 8 h;
1923. AE 15.0/13.0 mm; 6.56 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 2731-29
Inv. no. 2731-102
Rev. symbol: serpent
Rev. symbol: trident
1941. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 6.57 g; 10 h;
1924. AE 18.0/17.8 mm; 6.94 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2731-79
Inv. no. 2729-11
Rev. symbol: cuttlefish
1925. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.62 g; 8 h;
1942. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 4.88 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 2731-3
Inv. no. 2731-69
1926. AE 16.5/15.2 mm; 6.05 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 2731-16 Rev. monogram: Α
Rev. symbol: dolphin 1943. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 5.66 g; 6 h;
1927. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 5.97 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 2728-3
Inv. no. 2731-44 1944. AE 17.0/12.0 mm; 6.88 g; 8 h;
Rev. symbol: bull’s forepart Inv. no. 2731-4
1928. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.09 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 2731-64
1929. AE 18.0/17.8 mm; 5.83 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 2731-20
Rev. symbol: patera/mirror?
1930. AE 17.0/16.8 mm; 6.44 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2731-1
1931. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 7.34 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 2731-58
Rev. symbol: pellet z
1932. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.86 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 2731-39
1933. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 8.13 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 2731-54
Rev. symbol: prora
1934. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 7.00 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 2731-53

222
1917 1918 1919 1920

1921 1922 1923 1924

1925 1926 1927 1928

1929 1930 1931 1932

1933 1934 1935 1936

1937 1938 1939 1940

1941 1942 1943 1944

223
1945. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.24 g; 3 h; 1966. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 7.00 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2731-11 Inv. no. 2731-57
1946. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 7.39 g; 8 h; Rev. monogram: ΝΑ
Inv. no. 2731-48 1967. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 7.80 g; 11 h;
1947. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.94 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2731-17
Inv. no. 2731-59 1968. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 8.37 g; 1 h;
1948. AE 19.0/16.0 mm; 7.71 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2731-23
Inv. no. 2731-77 1969. AE 17.5/15.0 mm; 6.54 g; 11 h;
Rev. monogram: Ε Inv. no. 2731-89
1949. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.84 g; 4 h; 1970. AE 16.5/15.0 mm; 6.90 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 2731-46 Inv. no. 2731-101
1950. AE 17.0/16.8 mm; 7.11 g; 8 h; Rev. monogram: ΝΑΒ
Inv. no. 2731-60 1971. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 5.85 g; 9 h;
1951. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 6.66 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2731-42
Inv. no. 2731-70 1972. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 7.17 g; 12 h;
1952. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 7.42 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2731-47
Inv. no. 2731-76
1953. AE 16.9/16.8 mm; 6.57 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 2731-116
1954. AE 19.0/18.5 mm; 7.36 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. NS2-4
Rev. monogram: Δ
1955. AE 18.5/18.0 mm; 6.50 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 2731-5
1956. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.72 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 2731-40
1957. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 7.30 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 2731-91
1958. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 6.28 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 2731-105
Rev. monogram: ΔΙ
1959. AE 16.2/16.0 mm; 6.05 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 2730-8
1960. AE 16.0/15.5 mm; 5.64 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 2731-2
1961. AE 19.0/14.0 mm; 6.33 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2731-27
1962. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.80 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 2731-75
Rev. monogram: Λ•
1963. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 6.73 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 2731-12
1964. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 6.68 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 2731-21
1965. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.57 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2731-33

224
1945 1946 1947 1948

1949 1950 1951 1952

1953 1954 1955 1956

1957 1958 1959 1960

1961 1962 1963 1964

1965 1966 1967 1968

1969 1970 1971 1972

225
1973. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 8.06 g; 7 h; Rev. monogram: Ν
Inv. no. 2731-74 1990. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 5.54 g; 4 h;
1974. AE 17.2/16.0 mm; 6.53 g; 9 h; Inv. no. NS2-6
Inv. no. NS2-7 Rev. monogram: ΝΙ
Rev. monogram: •Ε
1991. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.70 g; 4 h;
1975. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 6.81 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2731-104
Inv. no. 2731-18 Rev. symbol: trident, monogram: ΑΡ
1976. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.27 g; 4 h;
1992. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.06 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 2731-38
Inv. no. 2728-1
1977. AE 18.0/14.0 mm; 6.22 g; 10 h;
1993. AE 18.3/18.1 mm; 6.82 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2731-43
Inv. no. 2733-13
Rev. monogram: ΑΡ
Rev. symbol: trident, monogram: Ν
1978. AE 18.0/18.0 mm; 7.26 g; 6 h;
1994. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.11 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 2731-7
Inv. no. 2728-4
1979. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 7.46 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 2731-26 Rev. symbol: trident, monogram: ΝΑ
Rev. monogram: Κ 1995. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.85 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2731-14
1980. AE 17.0/17.0 mm; 5.82 g; 4 h;
Inv. no. 2731-15 Rev. symbol: dolphin, monogram: Α
1981. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.60 g; 1 h; 1996. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.24 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 2731-106 Inv. no. 2729-6
Rev. monogram: ΝΑΕ Rev. symbol: dolphin, monogram: ΑΡ
1982. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.38 g; 10 h; 1997. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.09 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2731-45 Inv. no. 2731-93
1983. AE 16.0/16.0 mm; 7.10 g; 11 h; Rev. symbol: corn ear, monogram: Ν
Inv. no. 2731-97 1998. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 5.78 g; 12 h;
Rev. monogram: ΝΒ Inv. no. 2731-28
1984. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 6.37 g; 9 h; Rev. symbol: torch, monogram: ΠΑ
Inv. no. 2731-41 1999. AE 15.0/14.5 mm; 5.91 g; 2 h;
1985. AE 16.0/16.0 mm; 6.54 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2731-19
Inv. no. 2731-107
Rev. symbol: torch, no monogram:
Rev. monogram: ΑΕ
2000. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.53 g; 1 h;
1986. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.46 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2730-4
Inv. no. 2731-51
Rev. monogram: ΑΙ
1987. AE 17.9/17.0 mm; 6.01 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 2731-109
Rev. monogram: ΕΥ
1988. AE 17.5/17.0 mm; 6.34 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 2731-9
Rev. monogram: ΗΡ
1989. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 5.85 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 2731-87

226
1973 1974 1975 1976

1977 1978 1979 1980

1981 1982 1983 1984

1985 1986 1987 1988

1989 1990 1991 1992

1993 1994 1995 1996

1997 1998 1999 2000

227
Rev. symbol: illegible Obv. Head of Apollo right, wearing tainia.
2001. AE 21.0/19.0 mm; 6.14 g; 9 h; Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback left,
Inv. no. 2731-8 different mintmarks.
2002. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.64 g; 2 h; Rev. monogram: Ν
Inv. no. 2731-61 2017. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.54 g; 2 h;
2003. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 8.03 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2729-1
Inv. no. 2731-83 2018. AE 18.0/15.0 mm; 6.98 g; 3 h;
2004. AE 16.2/15.0 mm; 6.68 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2729-8
Inv. no. 2731-88
Rev. monogram: Π
2005. AE 18.0/17.5 mm; 6.58 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 2731-94 2019. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.86 g; 4 h;
2006. AE 17.0/16.8 mm; 5.70 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2729-3
Inv. no. 2731-108 Rev. symbol: spearhead
2007. AE 18.2/17.0 mm; 5.89 g; 2 h; 2020. AE 18.0/16.0 mm; 7.24 g; 10 h;
Inv. no. 2731-110 Inv. no. 2729-5
2008. AE 16.5/15.0 mm; 4.58 g; 12 h; Rev. symbol: trident
Inv. no. NS2-3
2009. AE 18.0/14.0 mm; 6.58 g; 1 h; 2021. AE 16.5/16.0 mm; 6.00 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2729-2 Inv. no. 2729-10
2010. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 7.04 g; 3 h; Rev. monogram: Ρ
Inv. no. 2731-31 2022. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 6.00 g; 7 h;
2011. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.37 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2729-4
Inv. no. 2731-32
2012. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.53 g; 2 h; Obv. Head of Apollo left, wearing tainia.
Inv. no. 2731-37 Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback right,
2013. AE 16.7/15.5 mm; 5.37 g; h; different mintmarks.
Inv. no. 2731-115 Rev. no symbol or monogram:
2014. AE 17.7/16.1 mm; 5.97 g; 2 h;
2023. AE 16.2/16.0 mm; 6.25 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 2731-117
Inv. no. 2730-1
2015. AE 16.2/16.1 mm; 6.04 g; 9 h;
2024. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.06 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 2733-12
Inv. no. 2730-7
2016. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.26 g; 7 h;
Rev. monogram: Ι
Inv. no. NS2-9
2025. AE 19.0/16.0 mm; 6.80 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2730-6
2026. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 7.09 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2730-11
Rev. monogram: ΥΕ
2027. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 7.40 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 2730-9
2028. AE 19.0/16.0 mm; 6.82 g; 8 h;
Inv. no. 2730-10

228
2001 2002 2003 2004

2005 2006 2007 2008

2009 2010 2011 2012

2013 2014 2015 2016

2017 2018 2019 2020

2021 2022 2023 2024

2025 2026 2027 2028

229
Rev. symbol: thunderbolt ALEXANDER III, 336-323 BC
2029. AE 18.2/17.2 mm; 6.14 g; 10 h; and posthumous issues
Inv. no. 2730-3 Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right,
2030. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.63 g; 6 h; wearing lion’s skin headdress.
Inv. no. 2731-103 Rev. ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ. Bow in bow-case and
Rev. symbol: bucranium club, different mintmarks.
2031. AE 15.1/14.0 mm; 5.84 g; 2 h; Rev. no symbol or monogram
Inv. no. 2731-78 2043. AE 17.2/17.0 mm; 5.55 g; 1 h;
2032. AE 17.2/17.0 mm; 6.21 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2733-2
Inv. no. 2731-90 2044. AE 17.0/16.9 mm; 6.34 g; 12 h;
Rev. symbol: bull’s forepart Inv. no. 2733-20
2033. AE 16.0/15.5 mm; 6.67 g; 9 h; 2045. AE 18.5/18.1 mm; 6.21 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 2731-63 Inv. no. 2733-21
Rev. symbol or monogram: illegible 2046. AE 17.3/17.0 mm; 5.97 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 2733-22
2034. AE 20.0/17.0 mm; 7.55 g; 8 h;
2047. AE 18.3/17.6 mm; 6.41 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2730-2
Inv. no. 2733-23
2035. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 7.43 g; 2 h;
2048. AE 18.4/18.2 mm; 6.35 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 2730-5
Inv. no. 2733-34
2036. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 7.41 g; 4 h;
2049. AE 17.0/16.8 mm; 6.14 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2731-80
Inv. no. 2733-36
2037. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.98 g; 1 h;
2050. AE 17.9/17.4 mm; 6.42 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 2731-65
Inv. no. 2733-37
2038. AE 17.2/16.8 mm; 6.53 g; 5 h;
2051. AE 18.4/17.5 mm; 5.69 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 2731-114
Inv. no. 2733-39
Obv. Head of Apollo left, wearing tainia. 2052. AE 18.0/17.7 mm; 6.17 g; 3 h;
Rev. ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ. Youth on horseback left, Inv. no. 2733-45
different mintmarks. Rev. monogram Π
Rev. symbol: lion’s head 2053. AE 17.2/16.5 mm; 5.53 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 2733-11
2039. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 7.27 g; 7 h;
2054. AE 18.6/18.5 mm; 6.50 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 2729-9
Inv. no. 2733-18
2040. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.54 g; 1 h;
2055. AE 17.9/17.5 mm; 5.53 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 2729-12
Inv. no. 2733-19
Rev. symbol: spearhead
2056. AE 18.2/17.9 mm; 6.31 g; 9 h;
2041. AE 18.5/17.0 mm; 7.09 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2733-27
Inv. no. 2728-2
Rev. symbol: illegible
2042. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.93 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2729-13

230
2029 2030 2031 2032

2033 2034 2035 2036

2037 2038 2039 2040

2041 2042 2043 2044

2045 2046 2047 2048

2049 2050 2051 2052

2053 2054 2055 2056

231
2057. AE 17.1/17.0 mm; 6.78 g; 7 h; Rev. monogram Δ, symbol: bunch of grape
Inv. no. 2733-31 2077. AE 18.0/16.4 mm; 5.51 g; 10 h;
2058. AE 18.5/18.4 mm; 6.64 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2733-32
Inv. no. 2733-44 Rev. monogram Κ
2059. AE 18.3/17.3 mm; 6.33 g; 9 h;
2078. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 5.31 g; 6 h;
Inv. no. 2733-49
Inv. no. 2733-1
Rev. monogram ΥΕ 2079. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 6.04 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 2733-10
2060. AE 18.4/17.7 mm; 6.84 g; 8 h;
Rev. monogram ΛΑ
Inv. no. 2733-17
2061. AE 18.3/17.3 mm; 6.92 g; 11 h; 2080. AE 18.4/17.7 mm; 8.26 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2733-25 Inv. no. 2733-43
2062. AE 18.2/17.6 mm; 6.79 g; 5 h; Rev. monogram Μ
Inv. no. 2733-30 2081. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 6.01 g; 9 h;
2063. AE 18.7/17.6 mm; 7.26 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2733-4
Inv. no. 2733-33 Rev. monogram ΜΕ
2064. AE 17.3/16.7 mm; 6.10 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 2733-35 2082. AE 18.2/16.2 mm; 6.90 g; 7 h;
2065. AE 18.3/17.3 mm; 7.09 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2733-26
Inv. no. 2733-40 Rev. monogram ΝΚ
Rev. monogram Ε 2083. AE 18.1/16.8 mm; 7.76 g; 5 h;
2066. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 5.59 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 2733-46
Inv. no. 2733-3 Rev. symbol: thunderbolt
2067. AE 19.0/18.0 mm; 6.44 g; 2 h; 2084. AE 18.0/17.1 mm; 6.10 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 2733-5 Inv. no. 2733-29
2068. AE 19.3/19.0 mm; 6.69 g; 3 h;
Inv. no. 2733-14
2069. AE 16.0/15.0 mm; 4.63 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. NS2-5
Rev. monogram Δ
2070. AE 18.4/16.7 mm; 6.77 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 2733-41
2071. AE 18.8/17.8 mm; 6.27 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 2733-52
Rev. monogram Δ, symbol: thunderbolt
2072. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 6.40 g; 9 h;
Inv. no. 2733-9
2073. AE 17.5/17.2 mm; 5.54 g; 5 h;
Inv. no. 2733-16
2074. AE 18.7/17.1 mm; 8.76 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2733-38
Rev. monogram Δ, symbol: ivy leaf
2075. AE 19.8/19.1 mm; 6.03 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 2733-15
2076. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 7.62 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. NS2-8

232
2057 2058 2059 2060

2061 2062 2063 2064

2065 2066 2067 2068

2069 2070 2071 2072

2073 2074 2075 2076

2077 2078 2079 2080

2081 2082 2083 2084

233
2085. AE 17.5/17.2 mm; 6.30 g; 2 h; STARA ZAGORA
Inv. no. 2733-42
2086. AE 17.2/17.1 mm; 6.88 g; 6 h; Content: 12 silver drachms (Alexander III
Inv. no. 2733-50 imitations – 6; Philip III imitations – 6).
Rev. symbol: corn ear
2087. AE 17.0/15.0 mm; 6.70 g; 7 h;
ALEXANDER III IMITATIONS
Inv. no. 2733-8 Obv. Head of Heracles right, wearing
Rev. symbol: caduceus lion’s skin.
2088. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 6.02 g; 8 h; Rev. Zeus Aëtophoros seated left.
Inv. no. 2733-7 Rev. monogram in left field, ∆ below
Rev. symbol/monogram illegible throne.
2097. AR Drachm, 17.7/17.3 mm;
2089. AE 18.0/17.0 mm; 5.82 g; 4 h; 3.62 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 1598/1
Inv. no. 2733-6
2090. AE 18.0/17.7 mm; 5.63 g; 6 h; Rev. monogram in left field, Λ below
Inv. no. 2733-48 throne.
2091. AE 19.5/17.2 mm; 6.53 g; 11 h; 2098. AR Drachm, 19.0/17.6 mm;
Inv. no. 2733-24 3.82 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 1598/2
2092. AE 18.0/16.3 mm; 6.85 g; 12 h; 2099. AR Drachm, 18.8/17.6 mm;
Inv. no. 2733-47 3.55 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 1598/3
2093. AE 17.7/17.0 mm; 7.03 g; 10 h; 2100. AR Drachm, 17.8/16.7 mm;
Inv. no. 2733-51 3.41 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 1598/5
2101. AR Drachm, 18.1/17.6 mm;
Obv. Head of beardless Heracles right, 3.62 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 1598/6
wearing lion’s skin headdress. Rev. monogram in left field, D• below
Rev. Β-Α. Bow in bow-case and club, throne.
different mintmarks. 2102. AR Drachm, 17.0/16.6 mm;
Rev. symbol: thunderbolt 3.53 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 1598/4
2094. AE 18.3/16.8 mm; 5.60 g; Allen Pl. XII, 200; Kostial 937
12 h; Inv. no. 2733-28
Rev. symbol: serpent
PHILIP III IMITATIONS
2095. AE 17.0/16.5 mm; 5.82 g; 4 h; Obv. Head of Heracles right, wearing
Inv. no. 2732 lion’s skin.
Rev. Zeus Aëtophoros seated left.
SESTOS, 4th c. BC 2103. AR Drachm, 17.3/16.9 mm;
3.58 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1597/1
Obv. Head of Demeter left. 2104. AR Drachm, 19.0/18.5 mm;
Rev. ΣH. Hermes standing to the left, 3.72 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 1597/2
holding caduceus in right hand, left – 2105. AR Drachm, 18.8/18.0 mm;
amphora. 3.82 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 1597/3
2096. AE 17.0/16.0 mm; 5.05 g; 4 h; 2106. AR Drachm, 19.1/17.5 mm;
Inv. no. NS2-1 3.56 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 1597/4
Lindgren II 879, Sestos CN_8140, 2107. AR Drachm, 18.2/17.9 mm;
in: Corpus Nummorum, http://www. 3.63 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 1597/5
corpus-nummorum.eu/CN_8140 2108. AR Drachm, 18.1/17.1 mm;
[Last downloaded: 2019/06/04] 3.75 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 1597/6
Allen Pl. XII, 204-210; Kostial 939

234
2085 2086 2087 2088

2089 2090 2091 2092

2093 2094 2095 2096

2097 2098 2099 2100

2101 2102 2103 2104

2105 2106 2107

2108

235
BENKOVSKI 1387 BRATYA KUNCHEVI388
Content: 5 tetradrachms Thasos, incl. Content: 5+ silver tetradrachms
“bad style”. (Maroneia – 2; Thasos imitations – 3).

MARONEIA
THASOS TYPE
TETRADRACHMS Obv. Wreathed head of young Dionysos
right.
Obv. Wreathed head of Dionysos right. Rev: ΔIONYΣIOY / ΣΩTHΡOΣ /
Rev. ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ / ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ / ΘΑΣΙΩΝ, MAΡΩNITΩN. Dionysos, naked,
Heracles standing left, naked, with standing half-left, chlamys draped
lion’s skin over his shoulder and left over left arm, holding bunch of grapes
arm; resting right hand on club, and two vine rods
monogram to left. 2114. AR 29.5/28.5 mm; 16.02 g; 1 h;
2109. AR 30.0/29.0 mm; 16.82 g; Inv. no. 3436/б
1 h; Inv. no. 3465 2115. AR 33.5/33.0 mm; 15.66 g;
Prokopov 2006 613 AB3 – R 503 1 h; Inv. no. 3436/в
2110. AR 31.5/31.0 mm; 16.53 g; Schönert-Geiss 1017
11 h; Inv. no. 3466/а
Prokopov 2006 593 V AA10 THASOS IMITATIONS
var. – R Obv. Stylized wreathed head of Dionysos
2111. AR 31.0/30.0 mm; 16.58 g; right.
11 h; Inv. no. 3466/в Rev. Stylized Heracles standing left, naked,
Prokopov 2006 857 V AF4 – R 678 with lion’s skin over his shoulder and
var. left arm; resting right hand on club.
2112. AR 30.0/29.0 mm; 16.72 g;
2116. AR 34.0/31.0 mm; 15.94 g;
1 h; Inv. no. 3466
1 h; Inv. no. 3436
Prokopov 2006 1441 V DA12 – R
2117. AR 31.0/30.0 mm; 15.65 g;
1080
11 h; Inv. no. 3436/а
2113. AR 30.0/30.0 mm; 16.88 g;
2118. AR 32.0/31.0 mm; 14.59 g;
1 h; Inv. no. 3466/б
12 h; Inv. no. 3436/г
Prokopov 2006 1465 V DA12 – R
Prokopov 2011, Group III
1082

387
Discovered 1951 in Raykov kladenets locality,
388
Benkovski village, Stara Zagora municipality. Stara Zagora municipality, part of a coin hoard.

236
2109 2110

2111 2112

2113 2114

2115 2116

2117 2118

237
NAYDENOVO389 2122. AR 32.0/31.5 mm; 16.88 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3261/2
Content: 35 coins “Thasos type”
tetradrachms – 2, Thasos imitations – 25; Prokopov 2006, 606 VAA17 – R
Maroneia tetradrachm – 1; Athens new 495var.
style tetradrachm – 1; Roman republican
denarii – 6).
THASOS IMITATIONS
Obv. Stylized wreathed head of Dionysos
right.
MARONEIA Rev. Stylized Heracles standing left, naked,
Obv. Wreathed head of young Dionysos with lion’s skin over his shoulder and
right. left arm; resting right hand on club.
Rev: ΔIONYΣIOY ΣΩTHΡOΣ 2123. AR Tetradrachm;
MAΡΩNITΩN. 32.0/31.5 mm; 16.00 g;
Dionysos, naked, standing half-left, 10 h; Inv. no. 3092, rivet
chlamys draped over left arm, holding 2124. AR Tetradrachm;
bunch of grapes and two vine rods 36.1/35.2 mm; 16.18 g; 6 h;
2119. AR 30.0/22.0 mm; 8.52 g; Inv. no. 3130/1
12 h; Inv. no. 2287и broken, illegible 2125. AR Tetradrachm;
33.0/29.0 mm; 16.51 g; 10 h;
Schönert-Geiss
Inv. no. 3261/3
2126. AR Tetradrachm;
ATHENS NEW STYLE 33.0/31.0 mm; 16.76 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 3261/4
Obv. Head of Athena, eye in true profile,
wearing crested helmet. Obv. overstruck, remnant letters: ХΦ.
Rev. Owl standing on amphora, Greek Rev. resting left hand on club
legends around, all within wreath. 2127. AR Tetradrachm;
Rev. ΑΘΕ / EΠIΓENH / ΣΩΣANΔPOΣ/ 33.0/32.0 mm; 16.86 g; 9 h;
ANTON Inv. no. 2287/б
2120. AR 29.0/28.2 mm; 16.39 g; 1 h; 2128. AR Tetradrachm;
Inv. no. 2311 26.0/25.0 mm; 16.53 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 2287/в
Thompson 453 b-d

THASOS TYPE
Obv. Wreathed head of young Dionysos
right.
Rev: ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ / ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ / ΘΑΣΙΩΝ,
Heracles standing left, naked, with
lion’s skin over his shoulder and left
arm; resting right hand on club, mono-
gram to left.
2121. AR 29.0/28.5 mm; 16.49 g;
2 h; Inv. no. 3261/1
Prokopov 2006, 679 V AC3 – R 589
389
Chirpan municipality.

238
2119 2120

2121 2122

2123 2124

2125 2126

2127 2128

239
NAYDENOVO
THASOS IMITATIONS
(CONTINUED)
2129. AR Tetradrachm;
35.0/34.0 mm; 16.32 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2287/г
2130. AR Tetradrachm;
31.0/30.0 mm; 16.86 g; 7 h;
Inv. no. 3261/5
2131. AR Tetradrachm;
30.0/30.0 mm; 17.16 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 3261/6
2132. AR Tetradrachm;
31.0/29.5 mm; 15.94 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 3261/7
2133. AR Tetradrachm;
32.0/31.0 mm; 16.59 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 3261/8
2134. AR Tetradrachm;
32.0/31.0 mm; 16.72 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 2287
2135. AR Tetradrachm;
32.0/31.0 mm; 16.50 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2287/а
2136. AR Tetradrachm;
30.0/28.0 mm; 16.14 g; 2 h;
Inv. no. 2287/д
2137. AR Tetradrachm;
31.5/31.0 mm; 17.04 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 2287/е
2138. AR Tetradrachm;
33.5/29.5 mm; 15.92 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2287/ж

240
2129 2130

2131 2132

2133 2134

2135 2136

2137 2138

241
NAYDENOVO
THASOS IMITATIONS
(CONTINUED)
2139. AR Tetradrachm;
31.0/30.0 mm; 16.25 g; 11 h;
Inv. no. 2287/з
2140. AR Tetradrachm;
33.0/30.0 mm; 15.86 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2287/к
2141. AR Tetradrachm;
33.5/32.0 mm; 16.55 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 3092/а
2142. AR Tetradrachm;
31.0/30.0 mm; 16.84 g; 9 h; I
nv. no. 3092/б
2143. AR Tetradrachm;
32.4/30.7 mm; 16.70 g; 1 h;
Inv. no. 3130/2
2144. AR Tetradrachm;
30.4/29.4 mm; 15.97 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 3130/3
2145. AR Tetradrachm;
30.8/30.2 mm; 17.18 g, 11 h;
Inv. no. 3130/4
2146. AR Tetradrachm;
32.9/29.7 mm; 15.87 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 3130/5
2147. AR Tetradrachm;
33.1/31.8 mm; 16.01 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 3130/6
From no. 2123 to no. 2147 see:
Prokopov 2011, Group III

242
2139 2140

2141 2142

2143 2144

2145 2146

2147

243
NAYDENOVO Faustus Cornelius Sulla, 56 BC

(CONTINUED) Obv. FAVSTVS. Diademed and draped bust


of Diana right, wearing cruciform
ROMAN REPUBLICAN earring, double necklace of pearls
and pendants, jewels in hair; crescent
DENARII above, lituus behind.
Rev. Sulla seated left on a raised seat;
L. Memmius Galeria, 106 BC before him kneels Bocchus, offering an
Obv. Laureate head of Saturn left, harpa olive branc h; behind Juogurta
behind and ROMA kneeling left, hands bound behind his
Rev. Venus in biga right, Cupid flying above back. [FELIX] to right.
with laurel wreath, below horses. 2152. *AR 19.0/18.0 mm; 3.89 g;
N L MAEMI CAL in two lines 5 h; Inv. no. 3189
2148. AR 19.0/19.0 mm; 3.83 g; Sydenham 879; Crawford 426
10 h; Inv. no. 2313
Julius Caesar 49-48 BC, Military mint
Sydenham 574a; Crawford 313/1c
traveling with Caesar in northern Italy.
C. Marciuvs Censorinuvs, 88 BC Obv. CAESAR in exergue, elephant right,
Obv. Head of Apollo right. trampling on serpent.
Rev. Free horse galloping right. Rev. Simpulum, sprinkler, axe and priest’s
[C. C] ENSORI below. hat.
2149. *AR 18.0/16.0 mm; 3.74 g; 2153. *AR 17.0/17.0 mm; 2.90 g;
6 h; Inv. no. 3188 9 h; Inv. no. 3187
Sydenham 714; Crawford 346/2b Sydenham 1006; Crawford 443/1

Q. Antonius Balbus, 83-82 BC, Rome


Obv. Laureate head of Jupiter right,
S C behind, letter below head.
Rev. Q ANTO BALB, PR in ex, ORYAHOVITSA390
Victory in quadriga right. Content: 2+ tetradrachms of Thasos type.
2150. AR 20.0/18.0 mm; 3.84 g;
8 h; Inv. no. 3262 THASOS IMITATIONS
Sydenham 742; Crawford 364/1 Obv. Stylized wreathed head of Dionysos
Manius Aquillius Manii f. Manii, 71 BC right.
Obv. Helmeted draped bust of Virtvs to right. Rev. Stylized Herakles standing left, naked,
Behind III VIR downwards, VIRTVS with lion’s skin over his shoulder and
upwards. left arm; resting right hand on club.
Rev. Warrior standing, holding shield 2154. AR 34.0/33.6 mm; 17.57 g;
raising up with right hand a fallen figure 12 h; Inv. no. 3272/1
of Sicilia who is slumped to left; below, in- 2155. AR 33.9/31.2 mm; 16.25 g;
scription MN.AQVIL MN.F.MN.N SICIL 1 h; Inv. no. 3272/2
2151. AR 19.0/19.0 mm; 3.85 g; 7 h;
Prokopov 2011, Group III
Inv. no. 2312
Sydenham 798; Crawford 401/1

390
Stara Zagora municipality; part of a coin hoard.

244
2148 2150 2151

2154

2155

245
STARA ZAGORA MUSEUM 1 THASOS IMITATION
Content: 4 Thasos imitations.
Obv. Stylized wreathed head of Dionysos Obv. Stylized wreathed head of Dionysos
right. right.
Rev. Stylized Herakles standing left, naked, Rev. Stylized Herakles standing left, naked,
with lion’s skin over his shoulder and with lion’s skin over his shoulder and
left arm; resting right hand on club. left arm; resting right hand on club.
2156. AR Tetradrachm, 2161. AR 35.0/34.0 mm; 17.29 g;
12 h; Inv. no. 3467
32.0/31.0 mm; 16.51 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2123/а Prokopov 2011, Group III
2157. AR Tetradrachm,
33.5/32.5 mm; 17.35 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2123/б
2158. AR Tetradrachm,
33.0/32.0 mm; 15.87 g; 1 h; BENKOVSKI 3392
Inv. no. 2123/в
2159. AR Tetradrachm, Content: AR 2+ Thasos tetradrachms.
32.0/31.0 mm; 16.51 g; 12 h;
Inv. no. 2123/г THASOS
Prokopov 2011, Group III Obv. Wreathed head of Dionysos right.
Rev. ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ / ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ / ΘΑΣΙΩΝ,
Herakles standing left, naked, with
BENKOVSKI 2391 lion’s skin over his shoulder and left
Content: AR 2 (Athens – 1, Thasos – 1). arm; resting right hand on club,
monogram to left.
ATHENS
Original tetradrachm
Obv. Head of Athena, eye in true profile,
wearing crested helmet. 2162. AR Tetradrachm,
Rev. Owl standing on amphora, Greek 30.0/29.0 mm; 16.79 g;12 h;
legends around, all within wreath. Inv. no. 1799
Prokopov 2006, 217. V Ic5 – R 186

Rev. ΑΘΗ ΔΗΜΗΤΡΙΟΣ ΑΓΑΤΙΠΠΟΣ / Thasos type tetradrachm


ΑΠ / ΠΦ, Overstruck 2163. AR Tetradrachm,
32.7/32.0 mm; 16.81 g; 11 h;
2160. AR 31.0/30.4 mm; 16.45 g; Inv. no. 1800
12 h; Inv. no. 3468
Thompson 895 var.

392
A pot hoard of ca. 60 coins, discovered in Atanasovi
391
Discovered in Lozyata (“The Vineyard”) locality, cheiri locality, Benkovski village,
Benkovski village, Stara Zagora municipality. Stara Zagoramunicipality.

246
2156 2157

2158 2159

2160 2161

2162 2163

247
MEDOVO
Content: AR 155 (Thasos tetradrachms M. Furius Lf Philus, 119 BC, Rome
(imitations) 5, Roman republican denarii Obv. Laureate head of Janus.
150). M.FOVRI.L.F around
Rev. Roma standing left erecting trophy,
THASOS IMITATIONS Gallic arms around.
Obv. Stylized wreathed head of Dionysos ROMA to right, PHLI in exergue.
right. 2171. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm;
Rev. Stylized Heracles standing left, naked, 3.62 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2869
with lion’s skin over his shoulder and Sydenham 529; Crawford 281/1
left arm; resting right hand on club.
2164. AR 35.0/33.5 mm; 15.91 g; M. Cipius, 115-114 BC Rome
1 h; Inv. no. 2865а, rivet Obv. Helmeted head of Roma right. M.
CIPI. M. F. before head; X behind
Prokopov 2011, Group II
head.
2165. AR 34.0/32.0 mm; 17.02 g;
Rev. Victory in biga right with palm-branch,
6 h; Inv. no. 2865b
rudder below. ROMA in exergue.
2166. AR 31.0/31.0 mm; 16.68 g;
5 h; Inv. no. 2865c 2172. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.5 mm;
2167. AR 33.0/31.0 mm; 16.90 g; 3.77 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2871/1
Inv. no. 2865d 2173. AR Denarius, 16.5/16.0 mm;
2168. AR 35.0/33.5 mm; 17.40 g; 3.82 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2871/2
12 h; Inv. no. 2865e Sydenham 546; Crawford 289/1
Prokopov 2011, Group III L. Philippus, 113-112 BC, Rome
Obv. Head of Philip V right wearing Mace-
ROMAN REPUBLICAN DENARII donian helmet; ROME monogram
behind.
Lucius Saufeis, 152 BC, Rome Rev. Equestrian statue right, flower below
Obv. Head of Roma right, X behind. Rev. horse; * in exergue.
Victory in galloping biga right. 2174. AR Denarius; 19.0/18.5 mm;
L SAVF (VF ligate) below, 3.77g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2936
ROME in a linear frame in exergue. Sydenham 551; Crawford 293/1
2169. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm; M. Herennius, 108-107 BC, Rome
3.66 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2866 Obv. Head of Pietas right; P before, PIE-
Sydenham 384; Crawford 204/1 TAS behind.
Rev. Amphinomus carrying his father right,
Quintus Marcius Philipus, 129 BC
M HERENNI downwards to left.
Rome
Obv. Helmeted head of Roma right, 2175. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm;
* behind, dotted border. 3.62 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2870
Rev. Horseman in armor right, with Sydenham 567; Crawford 308/1a
couched spear, Macedonian helmet
behind. Q PILIPVS below, ROMA
in exergue.
2170. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
3.82 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2867
Sydenham 477; Crawford 259/1

248
2164 2165

2166 2167

2168

2169 2170 2171

2172 2173 2174

2175

249
Q. Minucius Thermus, Mf 103 BC, D SILANVS L F below, ROMA in
Rome exergue.
Obv. Helmeted head of Mars left. 2182. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
Rev. Q*TERM*MF below two warriors in 3.70 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2876
combat, one on left protecting a fallen
Sydenham 646; Crawford 337/3
man.
2176. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm; C. Vibius Cf Pansa, 90 BC, Rome
3.70 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2873/1 Obv. Medium laureate head of Apollo right,
2177. AR Denarius, 19.0/16.5 mm; with hair collected in knot behind,
3.73 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2873/2 symbol below chin and PAN behind.
Rev. Minerva in quadriga right,
Sydenham 592; Crawford 319/1
C VIBIVS C F in exergue.
C. Fabius Cf Hadrianus, 102 BC, Rome 2183. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
Obv. S. X.A.PV behind veiled and turreted 4.00 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2874
bust of Cybele right. 2184. AR Denarius, 20.0/17.0 mm;
Rev. C.FABI.C.F 3.72 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2904
Victory in biga right;
Sydenham 684; Crawford 242/5b
D. and stork below.
2178. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm; Q. Titius, 90 BC, Rome
3.83 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2878 Obv. Head of Mutinus Titinus (Priapus)
right, wearing winged diadem.
Sydenham 590; Crawford 322/1b
Rev. Pegasus springing right. Q TITI on
L. Julius, 100-97 BC, Rome base.
Obv. Helmeted head of Roma right, 2185. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
corn ear behind. 3.62 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2872
Rev. L IVLI below Victory driving
Sydenham 691; Crawford 341/1
galloping biga right.
Vergilius, Gargilius and Ogulnius, 86 BC,
2179. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
Rome
3.52 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2881 Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right, thun-
Sydenham 585; Crawford 323/1 derbolt below.
Rev. No legend or control letters, Jupiter
M. Porcius Cato, 93-91 BC, Rome in quadriga right, holding reins and
Obv. Female bust with diadem hurling thunderbolt.
MCATO PROOR behind. 2186. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
Rev. Victory seated right with patera & 3.79 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2954
palm branch, ST below seat VIC RIX Sydenham 723; Crawford 350A/2
beneath.
Marcus Fonteius, Cf 85 BC, Rome
2180. AR Denarius, 16.0/15.0 mm; Obv. Laureate head of Apollo Vejovis right,
3.51 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2918/1 thunderbolt below, M FONTEI behind,
2181. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; CF below chin.
3.83 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2918/2 Rev. Cupid on goat right, caps of the
Dioscuri above, thyrsus in exergue.
Sydenham 596; Crawford 43/1b
2187. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
D. Junius Silanus, 91 BC, Rome 3.51 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2879/1
Obv. Helmeted head of Roma right, control 2188. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
mark behind. 3.58 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2879/2
Rev. Victory in biga right, holding reins in Sydenham 724 a; Crawford
both hands, number above. 353/1c

250
2176 2177 2178

2179 2180 2181

2182 2183 2184

2185 2186

2187 2188

251
L. Julius Bursio, 85 BC, Rome 2195. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
Obv. Winged head of Genius or Apollo 3.92 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2889/2
Vejovis right, trident and control-mark 2196. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
sceptre behind head. 3.83 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2877
Rev. L IVLI BVRSIO, legend beneath Sydenham 745; Crawford 372/1
Victory holding wreath in right hand,
in galloping quadriga right. FI be- Caius Marius C f Capito, 81 BC, Rome
neath the horses. Obv. CAPIT XXXV bust of Ceres right,
2189. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm; wreathed with corn, symbol below
3.73 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2880 chin.
Rev. Ploughman with yoke of oxen
Sydenham 728; Crawford 352/1a
ploughing left, XXV above, C. MAR.S.
Q. Antonius Balbus, 83-82 BC, Rome 2197. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
Obv. Laureate head of Jupiter right, 3.60 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2883
S C behind, letter below head. Sydenham 744b; Crawford 378/1c
Rev. Q ANTO BALB, PR in ex, Victory in
quadriga right. Q. Caecilius Metellus Pius, 81 BC,
2190. AR Denarius serratus, Spanish mint
19.0/18.5 mm; 3.89 g; 9 h; Obv. Diademed head of Pietas right, stork
Inv. no. 2884/1 before.
2191. AR Denarius serratus, Rev. IMPER below jug and lituus, all in
19.0/18.0 mm; 3.77 g; 7 h; wreath.
Inv. no. 2884/2 2198. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
2192. AR Denarius serratus, 3.89 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2935
19.0/18.0 mm; 3.93 g; 2 h; Sydenham 751; Crawford 374/2
Inv. no. 2884/3
C. Poblicius, Qf 80 BC, Rome
2193. AR Denarius serratus,
Obv. ROMA, draped bust of Roma right,
19.0/18.0 mm; 3.77 g, 10 h;
helmeted & decorated with corn ears,
Inv. no. 2884/4
control mark letter above.
Sydenham 742b; Crawford 364/1b
Rev. C.POBLICI.Q.F, Hercules strangling
Postumius Albinus, 81 BC, Rome the Nemean lion, club at his feet, bow
Obv. HISPAN, veiled head of Hispania. and arrow in quiver on left, control
Rev. A ALBIN S N Togate figure standing mark letter to left.
left between legionary eagle and 2199. AR Denarius serratus,
fasces, POST A F in exergue. 20.0/19.0 mm; 3.84 g; 4 h;
2194. AR Denarius, 18.5/18.0 mm; Inv. no. 2886
3.75 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 2889/1 Sydenham 768; Crawford 380/1
Sydenham 746; Crawford 372/2
L. Papius, serratus denarius, 79 BC,
Postumius Albinus, 81 BC, Rome Trade Guild: wine-vendors
Obv. Draped bust of Diana right, with bow Obv. Head of Juno Sospita right, wearing
and quiver over shoulder bucranium goat’s skin; spear head behind head
above. Rev. L PAPI in exergue, griffin springing
Rev. A POST A F – S N ALBIN On rock, right; human foot below.
priest standing left with aspergillium, 2200. AR Denarius serratus,
sprinkling bull he is about to sacrifice, 19.0/17.0 mm; 3.76 g; 9 h;
a lighted altar between them. Inv. no. 2897/1

252
2189 2190 2191

2192 2193 2194

2195 2196 2197

2198 2199 2200

253
2201. AR Denarius serratus, Rev. EX-SC Wreathed and filleted sceptre,
18.0/18.0 mm; 3.81 g; 8 h; globe and rudder. S C GN LEN Q in
Inv. no. 2897/2 exergue.
Sydenham 773; Crawford 384/1 2206. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
3.78 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2933
Tiberius Claudius Nero, 79 BC, Rome
Sydenham 752; Crawford 393/1a
Obv. SC Bust of Diana right, bow and quiv-
er behind. L. Lucretius Trio, 74 BC, Rome
Rev.Victory in biga right, A. XXVIII below, Obv. Laureate head of Neptune right,
TI CLAVD TI F AP N in exergue. trident over shoulder, numeral above.
2202. AR Denarius serratus, Rev. L LVCRET TRIO in two lines, infant
19.0/16.0 mm; 3.80 g; 7 h; Genius riding dolphin right.
Inv. no. 2882/1 2207. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
2203. AR Denarius serratus, 3.86 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2887
18.0/17.0 mm; 3.89 g; 7 h; Sydenham 784; Crawford 390/2
Inv. no. 2882/2
C. Postumius, 74 BC, Rome
Sydenham 770; Crawford 383/1
Obv. Bust of Diana draped right, bow and
P. Satrienus, 77 BC, Rome quiver at her shoulder.
Obv. Helmeted head of Mars right, XXIX Rev. Hound running right, hunting spear
behind. below, C. POSTVMI / TA in exergue.
Rev. ROME above, she-wolf walking left; 2208. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
P SATRIE-NVS in two lines below. 3.80 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2895/1
2204. AR Denarius, 17.0/17.0 mm; 2209. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
3.80 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2888 3.77 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2895/2
Sydenham 781a; Crawford 388/1b BMC 3238

Cn. Egnatius Cn.f. Cn.n. Maxsumus, 76 M. Plaetorius M.f. Cestianus, 69 BC


BC, Rome Rome
Obv. MAXSVMVS Diademed bust of Obv. Male head right (Bonus Eventus) with
Liberty; pileus behind. flowing hair; aplustre behind
Rev. Rome and Venus standing facing, Rev. M. PLAETOR[I] to right, CEST E.X.
each holding staff in rigth hand, Rome S. C to left, winged caduceus.
holds sword in left hand and places left 2210. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm;
foot on wolf’s head; Venus has Cupid 3.73 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2937
about to alight on shoulder; on either Sydenham 807; Crawford 405/5
side, rudder standing on prow, below
[C.EGNAIVS. CN. F] on r., CN. N; on M. Plaetorius M.f. Cestianus, 69 BC
l., control mark. Rome
2205. AR Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm; Obv. Female bust right, hair in net, branch
3.98 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2890 behind.
Rev. / M. PLAETORI/CEST. EX. S.C.
Sydenham 787; Crawford 391/3
divided by jug and torch.
Cn. Lentulus, 76-75 BC, Rome 2211. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
Obv. GPR above bearded bust of the 3.84 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2938
Genius of the Romen people right, Sydenham 803; Crawford 405/4b
sceptre over shoulder.

254
2201 2202 2203

2204 2205 2206

2207 2208 2209

2210 2211

255
M. Plaetorius M.f. Cestianus, 67 BC Rome C. Hosidius Cf Geta, 64 BC Rome
Obv. CESTIANUS Bust of an Vacuna right, Obv. GETA before, III VIR behind,
wearing a wreathed and crested diademed & draped bust of Diana
helmet, bow and quiver on shoulder, right, bow and quiver on shoulder.
cornucopiae below chin. Rev. C HOSIDI C F, wild boar of Calydon
Rev. M PLAETORIVS M F AED CVR. right, pierced by spear and attacked
Eagle standing right on thunderbolt, by dog.
head left. 2217. AR Denarius, 18.0/15.0 mm;
2212. AR Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm; 4.15 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2903/1
3.76 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2892 2218. AR Denarius, 16.0/16.0 mm;
Sydenham 809; Crawford 409/1 3.83 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2903/2
Sydenham 903; Crawford 407/2
M. Plaetorius M.f. Cestianus, 67 BC, Rome
Obv. Turreted bust of Cybele right; fore- L. Furius Brocchus, 63 BC, Rome
part of lion behind shoulder, globe Obv. III VIR BROCCHI Bust of Ceres right,
under chin. between wheat-ear and barley corn.
Rev. Curule chair; grain to left. Rev. L FVRI C N F Curule hair between
2213. AR Denarius, 18.0/18.0 mm; fasces.
3.82 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2923/1 2219. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
2214. AR Denarius; 18.0/17.5 mm; 3.75 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2909/1
3.76 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2923/2 2220. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
Sydenham 808; Crawford 409/2 3.82 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2909/2
Sydenham 902; Crawford 414/1
T. Vettius Sabinus, 66 BC, Rome
Obv. Bare head of Tatius right; SABINI L. Scribonius Libo, 62 BC, Rome
behind, S.C before, TA in monogram Obv. BON EVENT LIBO, head of Bonus
under chin. Eventus right, with broad diadem.
Rev. Togate figure in walking biga left, Rev. PVTEAL SCRIBON, garlanded
IVDEX above, grain ear right. well-head ornamented with two lyres
T.VETTIVS in exergue. and a hammer.
2215. AR Denarius, 18.5/18.0 mm; 2221. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.5 mm;
3.64 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2891 3.95 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2940/1
Sydenham 905; Crawford 404/1 2222. AR Denarius, 21.0/20.0 mm;
3.87 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2940/2
Mn. Aquillius Mn.f. Mn.n., 65 BC, Rome
2223. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
Obv. VIRTVS III VIR, helmeted bust of Vir-
3.82 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2940/3
tus right.
Sydenham 928; Crawford 416/1a
Rev. MN . AQVIL right, MN . F . MN . N
left, SICIL in exergue, the consul Man. Paullus (Aemilius) Lepidus (Lucius
Aquillius raising Sicilia. Scribonius) Libo, 62 BC, Rome
2216. AR Denarius serratus, Obv. PAVLLVS LEPIDVS, veiled &
20.0/19.0 mm; 3.47 g; 6 h; diademed head of Concordia right.
Inv. no. 2905 Rev. PVTEAL SCRIBON, Puteal
Sydenham 798; Crawford 401/1 Scribonianum, garlanded, hammer at
base, LIBO in exergue.
2224. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
3.88 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2941
Sydenham 927; Crawford 417/1a

256
2212 2213 2214

2215 2216 2217

2218 2219 2220

2221 2222 2223

2224

257
L. Aemilius Lepidus Paullus, 62 BC 2230. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
Obv. Veiled and diademed head of 3.84 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2939/1
Concordia right, PAVLLVS LEPIDVS 2231. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
CONCORDIA around. 3.80 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2939/2
Rev. TER PAVLVS above and beneath 2232. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
L Aemilius Paullus standing to right of 3.72 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2939/3
trophy, Perseus and his two sons 2233. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
captive on the left. 3.75 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2939/4
2225. AR Denarius, 18.0/18.0 mm; 2234. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
3.63 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 2908/1 4.09 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2939/5
2226. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; Sydenham 912; Crawford 422/1a
3.65 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2908/2
C. Memmius C.f., 56 BC, Rome
Sydenham 926; Crawford 415/1
Obv. C MEMMI C F Head of Ceres right.
L. Cassius Longinus, 60 BC Rev. C MEMMIVS IMPERATOR Captive
Obv. Veiled and diademed head of Vesta kneeling before trophy.
left, kylix (drinking vessel) behind, 2235. AR Denarius 19.0/19.0 mm;
letter before. 4.00 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2900
Rev. LONGIN III VIR, togate male figure Sydenham 920; Crawford 427/1
standing left, dropping voting tablet
inscribed V (Vota) into an urn to left. L. Marcus Philippus, 56 BC, Rome
2227. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm; Obv. Diademed head of Ancus Marcius
3.80 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2934 right, lituus hehind, ANCVS below.
Rev. Equestrian statue on aquaeduct.
Sydenham 935; Crawford 413/1
AQVA MAR between arches,
L. Roscius Fabatus, Denarius Serratus, PHILLIVS behind.
59 BC 2236. AR Denarius, 18.0/18.0 mm;
Obv. Head of Juno Sospita in goat skin, 4.24 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2898/1
L ROSCI below, symbol behind. 2237. AR Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm;
Rev. Girl standing right feeding serpent 3.69 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2898/2
before, symbol to left, FABATI in 2238. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.5 mm;
exergue. 3.66 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2898/3
2228. AR Denarius serratus, 2239. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
17.0/17.0 mm; 3.75 g; 5 h; 3.95 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2898/4
Inv. no. 2893/1 2240. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
2229. AR Denarius serratus, 3.42 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2898/5
17.0/16.5 mm; 3.91 g; 6 h; Sydenham 919; Crawford 425
Inv. no. 2893/2
Cn. Plancius, 55 BC Rome
Sydenham 915; Crawford 412/1
Obv. Head of Diana Planciana right,
M. Aemilius Scaurus and Pub. Plautius wearing petasus.
Hypsaeus, 58 BC, Rome Rev. Cretan goat right; bow and quiver
Obv. M. SCAVRV AED CVR above in 2 behind.
lines. King Aretas kneeling beside 2241. AR Denarius, 16.0/15.0 mm;
camel. 3.62 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2906
Rev. HVPSAE/AED CVR/ CAPTV/ C Sydenham 933; Crawford 432/1
HVPSAE COS/PREIVE Jupiter in
quadriga left, scorpion below horses.

258
2225 2226 2227

2228 2229 2230

2231 2232 2233

2234 2235 2236

2237 2238 2239

2240 2241

259
P. Licinius Crassus M.f., 55/4 BC L. Cornelius Lentulus and C. Claudius
Obv. Laur, dr. & diademed bust of Venus right, Marcellus, 49 BC, Rome
S.C. behind. Obv. Facing head of Medusa in center of
triskeles, ear of corn between each leg.
Rev. Female figure stg before horse which she
Rev. Jupiter standing right, holding
holds by bridle, shield and cuirass at her thunderbolt and eagle; LENT MAR to left,
feet, P. CRASSVS M.F. around. COS to right.
2242. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; 2247. AR Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm;
3.94 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2917 3.85 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 2875
Crawford 430/1 Sydenham 1029; Crawford 445/1b

Pompeius Rufus, 54 BC Rome Gn. Pompey Magnus, 49 BC,Uncertain


mint in Hispania; Terentius Varro, pro-
Obv. Q POMPEI Q F RVFVS above, curule quaestor.
chair flanked by arrow and Obv. VARRO PRO Q, diademed bust of
laurel-branch; COS on raised tablet Jupiter right.
below. Rev. Dolphin, scepter and eagle,
Rev. SVLLA COS above, curule chair flanked MAGN PRO/COS in exergue.
by lituus and a wreat h; 2248. AR Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm;
Q POMPEI RVF on raised tablet 3.77 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2910
below. Sydenham 1033; Crawford 447/1a
2243. AR Denarius 17.0/15.0 mm, Q. Sicinius, 49 BC
3.81 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2901 Obv. FORT P.R, diademed head of Fortuna
right.
Crawford 434/2, Sydenham 909
Rev. Q. SICINIVS below, III. VIR across field,
C. Servilius Cf., 52 BC, Rome caduceus and palm in saltire, laurel
wreath above.
Obv. FLORA PRIMVS, head of Flora right
wearing wreath of flowers, lituus 2249. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
behind. 3.86 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2915/1
2250. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
Rev. Two warriors face to face with shields and 3.80 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2915/2
swords; C F to right, C SERVEIL in ex- 2251. AR Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm;
ergue. 3.87 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 2915/3
2244. AR Denarius, 17.0/17.0 mm; Sydenham 938, Crawford 440/1
3.70 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2894 Q. Sicinius and C. Coponius, 49 BC, Mint
Sydenham 890; Crawford 423/1 in the east moving with Pompey; Military
mint.
Man. Acilius Glabrio, 49 BC Rome Obv. Q. SICINIVS III. VIR, diademed head of
Obv. SALVTIS, head of Salus right. Apollo right; star below.
Rev. MN ACILIVS III VIR VALETV Salus Rev. C. COPONIVS. PR. S. C., club of
standing left holding serpent. Hercules, arrow and bow.
2245. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm; 2252. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
3.69 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2907 4.00 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2942/1
Sydenham 922; Crawford 442/1a 2253. AR Denarius, 18.5/18.0 mm;
Cn. Nerius, 49 BC, Rome 4.01 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2942/2
Obv. NERI Q VRB Head of Saturn right, harp Sydenham 939; Crawford 444/1a
behind.
Rev. L LENT-C MARC-COS, legionary
eagle between two standards,
inscribed H (Hastati) and P (Princeps).
2246. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
3.67 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2913
Sydenham 937; Crawford 441/1

260
2242 2243 2244

2245 2246 2247

2248 2249 2250

2251 2252

2253

261
Julius Caesar 49-48 BC, Military mint 2265. AR Denarius, 19.0/16.0 mm;
traveling with Caesar in northern Italy. 3.72 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2919
Obv. CAESAR in exergue, elephant right, Sydenham 959; Crawford 453/1a
trampling on serpent.
Rev. Simpulum, sprinkler, axe and priest’s Aulus Licinius Nerva, 47 BC, Rome
hat. Obv. FIDES NERVA, Laureate head of
2254. AR Denarius, 21.0/17.0 mm; Fides right.
3.90 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2896/1 Rev. A LICINI Horseman galloping right,
2255. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm; dragging captive by the hair.
3.56 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2896/2 2266. AR Denarius, 17.0 /16.0 mm;
2256. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm; 4.00 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2914/1
3.90 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2896/3 2267. AR Denarius.17.0 /16.0 mm;
2257. AR Denarius, 20.0 /18.0 mm; 3.22 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2914/2
3.86 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2896/4 Sydenham 954; Crawford 454/1
2258. AR Denarius, 18.0 /16.0 mm;
C. Antius Cf Restio, 47 BC
3.76 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2896/5
Obv. DEI PENATES Jugate heads of the
2259. AR Denarius, 18.0 /16.0 mm;
Dei Penates right.
3.82 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2896/6
Rev. C. ANTIVS. CF. Hercules walking
2260. AR Denarius; 18.0 /17.0 mm;
right, cloak over arm.
3.82 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2896/7
Sydenham 1006; Crawford 443/1 2268. AR Denarius, 18.0/16.0 mm;
3.83 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2911
Decimus Junius Brutus 48 BC, Rome Sydenham 971; Crawford 455/2a
Obv. Head of Pietas right, PIETAS behind.
Rev. Two joined hands holding a caduceus, Julius Caesar 46 BC, Africa
ALBINVS BRVTI F below. Obv. COS. TERT. [DICT] ITER, head of
Ceres.
2261. AR Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm;
Rev. AVGVR above simpulum, sprinkler,
3.76 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2921/1
capis and lituus, PONT MAX below.
2262. AR Denarius, 20.0/10.0 mm;
3.29 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2921/2 2269. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
2263. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm; 3.90 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2868/1
3.95 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2921/3 2270. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
Sydenham 942; Crawford 450/2 3.92 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2868/2
C Vibius Cf Cn Pansa Caetronianus 48 BC 2271. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
Obv. Mask of Pan right, PANSA below. 4.01 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2868/3
Rev. [IO]VIS AXVR before, C VIBIVS C F Sydenham 1023; Crawford 467/1a
C N behind, Jupiter Axurus seated left.
2264. AR Denarius, 18.5/17.0 mm;
3.37 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2925
Sydenham 947; Crawford 449/1a

Plautius Plancus 47 BC, Rome


Obv. L PLAV[TIVS] below, mask of
Medusa facing, hair dishevelled,
serpents at sides.
Rev. [PLANCVS] below, Aurora flying right
conducting the four horses of the sun.

262
2254 2255

2256 2257 2258

2259 2260 2261

2262 2263 2264

2265 2266 2267

2268 2269 2270 2271

263
Mn Cordius Rufus, 46 BC 4.04 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2916/2
Obv. RVFVS left. Corinthian helmet with 2279. AR Denarius, 18.0 /18.0 mm;
crest on which an owl stands. 3.60 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2916/3
Rev. Aegis of Minerva with head of Medusa 2280. AR Denarius, 18.0 /17.0 mm;
in the center. MN CORDIVS around. 3.60 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2916/4
2272. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm; Sydenham 982; Crawford 464/2
3.71 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2912
C. Antonius, 43 BC, Illyricum, camp
Sydenham 978; Crawford 463/2
mint Caius Antony mint.
C. Considivs Paetvs 46 BC Obv. C. ANTONIVS M.F. PRO·COS Genius
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right within of Macedonia, female bust draped r.,
laurel wreath. wearing causia.
Rev. C.CONSIDIVS above curule chair; Rev. Two culluli and axe PONTIFEX
PAETVS in exergue 2281. AR Denarius, 18.0 /17.0 mm;
2273. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm; 3.88 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2922
3.42 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2899 Sydenham 1286; Crawford 484/01
Sydenham 990; Crawford 465/1a;
Quintus Junius Caepio Brutus
T. Carisius 46 BC, Rome Obv. Head of Apollo right.
Obv. Bust of Victory right, SC behind. Rev. Q. CAEPIO BRVTVS IMP. Trophy of
Rev. Victory in quadriga right, T CARISI in arms with two kneeling captives
exergue. 2282. AR Denarius, 20/18 mm; 3.67
2274. AR Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm; g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2902
3.79 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2943/1 Sydenham 1293
2275. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
3.53 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2943/2 Mark Antony and Julius Caesar, 43 BC
Obv. Bare head of Marc Antony right,
Sydenham 985; Crawford 464/5
M ANTON IMP before, lituus behind.
Julius Caesar, 46-45 BC, Spanish mint Rev. Laureate head of Julius Caesar right,
Obv. Diademed head of Venus right, Cupid CAESAR DIC before, capis (jug)
on her shoulder. behind.
Rev. CAESAR below Gallia and Gaulish 2283. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
captive seated beneath trophy of 3.78 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2945/1
Gallic arms. 2284. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
2276. AR Denarius, 19.0 /18.0 mm; 3.45 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2945/2
3.87 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2953 Sydenham 1165; Crawford 488/1
Sydenham 1014; Crawford 468/1 Octavian (Augustus), struck in
T. Carisius, 45 BC, Rome Macedonia, autumn 42 BC
Obv. MONETA Head of Juno Moneta right Obv. CAESAR III VIR R P C, helmeted
(no locks of hair falling down her draped bust of Mars right, spear over
neck). shoulder.
Rev. T. CARISIVS, anvil with garlanded die Rev. SC, legionary aquila, surmounted by
above, between tongs and hammer; all trophy and flanked by two standards.
within laurel wreath. 2285. AR Denarius, 20.0/17.0 mm;
2277. AR Denarius, 19.0 /18.0 mm; 3.73 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2948
3.74 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2916/1 Sydenham 1320, Crawford 497/3
2278. AR Denarius, 18.0 /16.0 mm;

264
2272 2273 2274

2275 2276 2277

2278 2279 2280

2281 2282 2283

2284

2285

265
Mark Antony, Autumn 42 BC, Military 2292. AR Denarius, 18.0/16.0 mm;
mint moving with Antony in Greece 3.81 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 2920/4
Obv. M. ANTONI IMP (in monogram), 2293. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
bearded head of Antony right. 4.17 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2920/5
Rev. III VIR R.P.C, radiate and draped bust 2294. AR Denarius, 18.0/16.0 mm;
of Sol facing on a disk within distyle 3.92 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2920/6
temple. 2295. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
2286. AR Denarius, 16.0/15.0 mm; 4.00 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2920/7
3.77 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2944 Sydenham 1117; Crawford 494/23
Sydenham 1168; Crawford 496/1
C. Vibius Varus, 42 BC, Rome
Sextus Pompey, 42 BC, Uncertain Sicil- Obv. Laureate and bearded head of Hercu-
ian mint. les right.
Obv. MAG PIVS IMP ITER, head of Nep- Rev. Minerva standing right, holding spear
tune right, trident over shoulder. and Victory, shield set on ground
Rev. PRAEF CLAS ET ORAE MARIT EX before; VARVS downwards to left,
S C, trophy with trident above and an- C.VIBIVS downwards to right.
chor below; 2296. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
2287. AR Denarius, 18.0 /17.0 mm; 3.78 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2926
3.84 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2947 Crawford 494/37
Sydenham 1347; Crawford 511/2b
Sextus Pompey 40 BC, Sicily
L. Livineius Regulus, 42 BC, Rome Obv. MAG PIVS IMP ITER, bare head of
Obv. Small bare head of the praetor L Liv- Pompey the Great right between lituus
ineius Regulus right. and capis.
Rev. Neptune left, foot on prow, between
Rev. L REGVLVS in exergue, combatants
brothers Anapias and Amphinomus,
with wild animals: one combatant
parents on their shoulders, PR’F above,
attacks a lion with a spear; another, in ex
with shield and sword, defends himself CLAS ET OR’ / MARIT EX SC.
against a tiger; a wounded boar sits
2297. AR Denarius, 18.0/16.0 mm;
on the left, facing right.
3.59 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2885/1
2288. AR Denarius, 18.0 /16.0 mm; 2298. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
3.76 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2932 3.82 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2885/2
Sydenham 1112; Crawford 494/30 2299. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
3.83 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2885/3
P. Clodius, 42 BC Rome Sydenham 1344; Crawford 511/3a
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right, lyre
behind. Octavianus and Marc Antonius, (end
40-early 39 BC), Southern or central Italian
Rev. Diana standing facing, with bow and
mint
quiver over shoulder, holding lighted
Obv. Bare head of Octavian right
torch in each hand; P CLODIVS right, CAESAR IMP around from right
M F on left. Rev. Winged caduceus ANTONIVS IMP
2289. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; 2300. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
4.00 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2920/1 3.68 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 2924/1
2290. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; 2301. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.5 mm;
3.90 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2920/2 3.97 g, 9 h; Inv. no. 2924/2
2291. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm; Sydenham 1327; Crawford 529/2c
3.92 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2920/3

266
2286 2287 2288

2289 2290 2291

2292 2293 2294

2295 2296 2297

2298 2299 2300 2301

267
Sextus Pompey, 38-37 BC Rev. CLEOPAT REGINAE REGVM
Obv. MAG PIVS IMP ITER, galley adorned FILIORVM REGVM, her diademed
with aquila, sceptre and trident before bust right, prow before.
Pharos of Messana decorated with a 2307. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
statue of Neptune. 3.80 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2950
Rev. PRÆF CLAS ET ORÆ MARIT EX SC,
Sydenham 1210; Crawford 543/1
the monster Scylla, her torso of dogs
and fishes, wielding a rudder as a club. Marcus Antonius et Decimus Turul-
2302. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm; lius, 31 BC, Egypte? Mint moving with
3.86 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2946 Mark Antony.
Obv. M ANTONIVS AVG IMP III COS
Sydenham 1348; Crawford 511/4a
TERT III VIR RPC, bare head of
Octavian (Augustus), 36 BC, Southern Antony right.
or central Italian mint Rev. Victory standing left, holding a wreath
Obv. IMP CAESAR DIVI F III VIR ITER R tied with a fillet in right hand, palm
P C, bare head right. in left hand; small monogram D TVR
Rev. COS ITER ET TER DESIG, priestly in lower right field; all within laurel
implements: simpulum, sprinkler, jug wreath.
and lituus. 2308. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
2303. AR Denarius, 21.0/18.0 mm; 3.82 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2951
3.75 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2952 RSC 11 BMC/RR.227 East
Sydenham 1334; Crawford 538/1, 4
Octavian (Augustus), 32-29 BC, Uncer-
Octavian (Augustus), 32-29 BC, tain Italian mint
Brundisium mint (?) Obv. Bare head of Octavian right /
Obv. Bare head right. CAESAR - DIVI F
Rev. CAESAR DIVI F, Mercury seated on Rev. Pax standing left holding olive branch
rock playing lyre. and cornucopiae.
2304. AR Denarius, 20.5/19.0 mm; 2309. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.5 mm;
3.83 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2929 3.54 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 2930
RSC 61, BMC 597; RIC 257 RIC 252, RSC 69

Mark Antony, 32 BC, Athens mint Octavian (Augustus), 30-27 BC, Uncer-
Obv. ANTON AVG IMP III COS DES III tain mint
III V R P C, bare head of Antony right. Obv. No legend. Bust of Victory right.
Rev. ANTONIVS AVG IMP III, in 2 lines. Rev. CAESAR DIVI F, Octavian as
2305. AR Denarius, 18.0/18.0 mm; Neptune, standing left, foot on a globe,
3.77 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2949/1 holding aplustre and sceptre.
2306. AR Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm; 2310. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
3.62 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2949/2 3.67 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2927/1
Sydenham 1209; Crawford 542/2 2311. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
3.56 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2927/2
Mark Antony, 32 BC, Mint moving with
RIC 256; RSC 60; BMC 615
Mark Antony
Obv. ANTONI ARMENIA DEVICTA
Head of M. Antony right, Armenian ti-
ara behind.

268
2302 2303

2304 2305 2306

2307 2308 2309

2310 2311

269
Octavian (Augustus), 29-27 BC Marcus Durmius, 19-4 BC, Rome
Obv. IMP below helmeted head of Mars Obv. M DVRMIVS III VIR HONORI Head
right. of Honos, right, in between two
Rev. CAESAR around rim of circular shield six-rayed stars
on top of sword and spear in saltire. Rev. CAESAR AVGVSTVS S C.
2312. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; Slow quadriga right, with round
3.50 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 2955 basket-like car and three grain stalks
RSC 44 2318. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
3.62 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2959
Octavian (Augustus), 29-27 BC
RIC second edition Augustus 311
Uncertain Italian mint Augustus, 18 BC, Rome, L. Aquillius
Obv. Bare head right. Florus.
Rev. IMP CAESAR on architrave of Obv. CAESAR AVGVSTVS, bare head
temple with colonnaded base; Victory right.
on globe at apex of pediment, and Rev. L AQVILLIVS FLORVS III VIR, SICIL
warriors at the angles. in exergue, warrior standing left,
2313. AR Denarius, 21.0/19.0 mm; looking right, holding shield on left
3.70 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 2956 arm, raising Sicilia.
RIC I 266; RSC 122; BMC 631 2319. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
3.88 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2960
Octavian (Augustus), 29-27 BC
RSC 366; RIC 310
Obv. Laureate bust right.
Rev. IMP - CAESAR, statue of Octavian on
rostral column.
PRESLAVEN
2314. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
3.64 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2957 Content: AR 12 Roman republican
denarii.
RIC I 271; RSC 124
M. Baebivs Q.f. Tampilvs, 137 BC,
Octavian (Augustus), 28 BC Rome
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo of Actium Obv. TAMPIL Helmeted head of Roma left.
right, with features of Octavian. Rev. Appolo driving quadriga right,
Rev. IMP CAESAR, Octavian ploughing holding bow and arrow. ROM[A] in ex
right.
M BAEBI[Q.F.]
2315. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm;
3.97 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2958 2320. AR Denarius, 18.0/18.0 mm;
RSC 117 3.68 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 3513/1
Sydenham 489; Crawford 236/1a
Augustus, 17 BC, Spanish mint
Obv. CAESAR AVGVSTVS, head left in oak Ti. Quinctius, 112/1 BC, Rome
wreath. Obv. Bust of Hercules left, wearing lion’s
Rev. DIVVS – IVLIVS across field, comet skin headdress, club over shoulder.
with eight rays and tail. Rev. Two horses left, rider on the nearer
horse; TI Q and rat below, DOS.S in
2316. AR Denarius, 22.0/20.0 mm;
incuse on tablet in exergue.
3.89 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2928/1
2317. AR Denarius, 21.0/20.0 mm; 2321. AR Denarius, 18.0/18.0 mm;
3.80 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2928/2 3.89 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 3513/2
RIC I 37b; RSC 97; BMC 326 Sydenham 563; Crawford 297/1

270
2312 2313 2314

2315 2316 2317

2318 2319

2320 2321

271
Vergilius, Gargilius and Ogulnius, 86 BC Julius Caesar 49-48 BC, Military mint
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right. traveling with Caesar in northern Italy
Rev. Jupiter in quadriga right, holding Obv. CAESAR in exergue, elephant right,
reins and hurling thunderbolt. Control trampling on serpent.
letter above, OGVL below, GARVER Rev. Simpulum, sprinkler, axe and priest’s
in exergue. hat.
2322. AR Denarius, 20.0/17.0 mm; 2326. AR Denarius, 17.0/17.0 mm
3.83 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 3513/3 3.60 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 3513/7
Sydenham 721d; Crawford 350A/1c Sydenham 1006; Crawford 443/1
C. Licinius L.f. Macer, 84 BC Plautius Plancus, 47 BC, Rome
Obv. Diademed bust of Vejovis left, seen Obv. L PLAV[TIVS], below, mask of
from behind, hurling thunderbolt. Medusa facing, hair dishevelled,
Rev. Minerva in quadriga right with javelin serpents at sides.
and shield; C LICINIVS L F MACER Rev. [PLANCVS] below, Aurora flying right
in two lines in exergue. conducting the four horses of the sun.
2323. AR Denarius, 19/19 mm; 2327. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm;
3.16 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3513/4 3.61 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 3513/8
Sydenham 732; Crawford 354/1 Sydenham 959; Crawford 453/1a
L. Farsuleius Mensor, Rome 75 BC Julius Caesar, 47-46 BC, Military mint
Obv. MENSOR, Diademed and draped traveling in Northern Africa
bust of Libertas right; S.C behind and Obv. Diademed head of Venus right.
pileus. Rev. CAESAR, behind Aeneas advancing
Rev. Warrior in biga right, holding spear left, holding palladium and bearing
and reins, assists togate figure into Anchises on his shoulder.
biga; CVF below horses. In exergue 2328. AR Denarius.18.0/18.0 mm;
L.FARSVLEI 3.74 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 3513/9
2324. AR Denarius, 18/18 mm; Sydenham 1013; Crawford 458/1
3.86 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 3513/5
Sydenham 789; Crawford 392/1b
Julius Caesar 46-45 BC, Spanish mint
Obv. Diademed head of Venus right, Cupid on
M. Aemilius Scaurus, 62 BC Rome her shoulder.
Obv. [M.SC]AVR AEDCVR [E]X-CE [R] Rev. CAESAR below Gallia & Gaulish captive
EX ARETA[S] Aretas, King of seated beneath trophy of Gallic arms.
Nabataea, kneeling beside camel 2329. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
raising olive branch with fillet. 3.90 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 3513/10
Rev. Jupiter in quadriga left, reins in right, Sydenham 1014; Crawford 468/1
hurling thunderbolt with left, scor-
T. Carisius, 45 BC, Rome
pion below, P HYPSAEVS/AED CVR Obv. MONETA, Head of Juno Moneta right (no
above, CAPT on right, C HYPSAE locks of hair falling down her neck)
COS/PREIVE[R?] in exergue. Rev. T. CARISIVS, anvil with garlanded die
2325. AR Denarius, 18/17 mm; above, between tongs and hammer; all
3.71 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 3513/6 within laurel wreath.
Sydenham 912; Crawford 422/1a 2330. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
3.77 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 3513/11
Sydenham 982; Crawford 464/2

272
2322 2323 2324

2325 2326 2327

2328 2329 2330

273
P. Clodius, 42 BC Rome 3.79 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2963
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right, lyre Sydenham 809; Crawford 409/1
behind.
Rev. Diana standing facing, with bow and L. Roscius Fabatus, 58 BC, Rome
quiver over shoulder, holding lighted Obv. Juno in goat skin.
torch in each hand; P CLODIVS right, Rev. Girl standing right feeding snake.
M F on left. FABATI in exergue.
2331. AR Denarius, 17.0/17.0 mm; 2335. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.5 mm;
3.76 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 3513/12 3.95 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2966
Sydenham 1117; Crawford 494/23 Sydenham 915; Crawford 412/1

Q. Cassius Longinus, 57 BC, Rome


Obv. Head of Bonus Eventus, scepter
behind.
PRAVOSLAV Rev. Eagle on thunderbolt right between
Content: AR 58 Roman republican lituus & jug, Q CASSIVS below.
denarii. 2336. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
3.95 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2967
L. Papius, 79 BC, Rome
Sydenham 916; Crawford 428/3
Obv. Head of Juno Sospita right, wearing
goat skin; unclear subject behind. L. Marcius Philippus, 56 BC, Rome
Rev. L PAPI in exergue, Griffin springing Obv. Head of Ancus Marcius (4th King of
right; unclear subject below. Rome) right, diademed; behind, lituus;
below, inscription. Border of
2332. AR Denarius serratus,
dots. ANCVS.
19.0/18.0 mm; 3.87 g; 9 h
Rev. The Aqua Marcia (aqueduct) as an
Inv. no. 2961
arcade of five arches, surmounted
Sydenham 773; Crawford 384/1
by an equestrian statue right; below
Gn. Lentulus Marcellinus 76-75 BC, horse, flower; within arches,
Rome inscription PHLIPVS AQVA with MAR
Obv. G P R. Diademed and draped bust of in monogram.
Genius Populi Romani right; sceptre 2337. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm;
to left. 3.54 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2968/1
Rev. EX - S C / CN LEN Q, Sceptre with 2338. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm;
wreath, terrestrial globus and rudder. 3.91 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2968/2
2333. AR Denarius, 18.0/18.0 mm; Sydenham 919a; Crawford 425/1
3.79 g, 7 h; Inv. no. 2962 P. Licinius Crassus, 55/4 BC, Rome
Sydenham 752; Crawford 393/1a Obv. Laured, diademed bust of Venus right,
M. Plaetorius M.f. Cestianus, 67 BC, S.C. behind.
Rome Rev. Female figure stg before horse which
Obv. Bust of an Vacuna right, wearing she holds by bridle, shield and cuirass
wreathed and crested helmet, bow and at her feet, P. CRASSVS M.F. around.
quiver on shoulder, cornucopiae. 2339. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.5 mm;
below chin. 3.98 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2970
Rev. Eagle standing right on thunderbolt, Sydenham 9129; Crawford 430/1
head left.
2334. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;

274
2331

2332 2333 2334

2335 2336 2337

2338 2339

275
Q. Servilius Caepio (M. Junius) Brutus, Julius Caesar, 48-47 BC, Traveling military
54 BC, Rome mint
Obv. BRVTVS Bare head of L. Junius Obv. Laureate head of Pietas right, LII behind
Brutus right (= 52, Julius’ age in 48 BC).
Rev. AHALA Bare head of C. Servilius Rev. CAE-SAR, trophy of Gallic arms, axe
surmounted by an animal’s head on right.
Ahala right.
2347. AR Denarius, 18.0/16.0 mm;
2340. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.5 mm; 3.84 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2972/1
3.98 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2965/1 2348. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
2341. AR Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm; 4.01 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2972/ 2
4.05 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2965/2 Sydenham 1009; Crawford 452/2
Sydenham 907; Crawford 433/2
Cn. Pompeius Magnus and Cn. Calpurnius
C. Servilius, 52 BC, Rome Piso. Mint moving with Pompey, 49 BC
Obv. FLORA PRIMVS, head of Flora right Obv. CN·PISO·PRO – Q. Bearded head of
wearing wreath of flowers, lituus Numa Pompilius right, wearing diadem
behind. inscribed NVMA.
Rev. Two warriors face to face with shields Rev. MAGN Prow right; below, PRO·COS
and swords; C F to right. C SERVEIL 2349. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
in exergue. 3.73 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2973
Sydenham 1032; Crawford 446/1
2342. AR Denarius, 20.0/17.0 mm;
L. Cornelius Lentulus & C Claudius
3.82 g; 8 h; Inv. no 2964
Marcellus, 49 BC, Rome
Sydenham 890; Crawford 423/1
Obv. Facing head of Medusa in center of
Man. Acilius Glabrio, 49 BC, Rome triskeles, ear of corn between each leg.
Obv. SALVTIS, laureate head of Salus Rev. Jupiter standing right with thunderbolt
right. and eagle.
Rev. MN ACILIVS III VIR VALE[TV] 2350. AR Denarius, 19.0/16.0 mm;
Valetudo standing left, leaning against 3.96 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2971
column and holding serpent. Sydenham 1029 a; Crawford 445/1a
2343. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.5 mm; Q. Sicinius and C. Coponius, 49 BC, Mint
3.62 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2969/1 in the east moving with Pompey
2344. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.5 mm; Obv. Q. SICINIVS III. VIR, diademed head
3.50 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2969/2 of Apollo right; star below.
Sydenham 922; Crawford 442/1b Rev. C. COPONIVS. PR. S. C., club of
Hercules, arrow & bow.
Julius Caesar, 49-48 BC, Rome
Obv. CAESAR in exergue, elephant right, 2351. AR Denarius, 17.0/17.0 mm;
3.80 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2975
trampling on serpent.
Sydenham 939; Crawford 444/1a
Rev. Simpulum, sprinkler, axe and
priest’s hat. Brutus, 43-42 BC, Military mint traveling
2345. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm; with Brutus and Cassius in Western Asia
Minor or Northern Greece
3.94 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2974/1
Obv. COSTA LEG, laureate head of Apollo
2346. AR Denarius, 18.5/18.0 mm; right.
3.62 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 2974/2 Rev. IMP BRVTVS, trophy of arms.
Sydenham 1006; Crawford 443/1
2352. AR Denarius, 18.0/18.0 mm;
3.95 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2976
Sydenham 1296; Crawford 506/2

276
2340 2341 2342

2343 2344 2345

2346 2347 2348

2349 2350 2351

2352

277
L. Hostilius Saserna, 48 BC, Rome 2358. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
Obv. Head of Gallia right, hair long and 3.65 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2980
dishevelled, Gaulish trempet behind. Sydenham 1169; Crawford 496/3
Rev. L HOSTILIVS SASERNA Diana of
Ephesus facing with stag and spear. Octavian & Antony, Spring - Summer
2353. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; 41 BC, Ephesus mint
3.85 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2977 Obv. CAESAR IMP PONT III VIR R P C,
bare head of Octavian right.
Sydenham 953; Crawford 448/3
Rev. M ANT IMP AVG III VIR R P C M
L. Plautius Plancus, 47 BC, Rome BARBAT Q P, bare head of Antony
Obv. Mask of Medusa, facing, hair right.
dishevelled, L PLAVT below. 2359. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
Rev. Aurora flying right with 4 horses of the 3.94 g; 1 h; Inv. no. 2982/1
Sun, PLAN below. 2360. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
2354. AR Denarius, 18.5/18.0 mm; 3.88 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2982/2
3.95 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2978 Sydenham 1181; Crawford 517/2
Sydenham 959; Crawford 453/1c
G. Clodius Vestalis, 41 BC, Rome
Marcus Junius Brutus, 44 BC, Rome Obv. Laureate, draped bust of Flora right; lily
Obv. LEIBERTAS, bare head of Libertas at shoulder C.CLODIVS C.F. around.
right. Rev. Veiled Vestal Virgin seated left,
holding a two-handled bowl; VESTALIS
Rev. CAEPIO BRVTVS PRO COS Lyre
to left.
between a quiver and a laurel branch.
2361. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.5 mm;
2355. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm; 3.98 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2986
3.90 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2979 Sydenham 1135; Crawford 512/2
Sydenham 1287; Crawford 501/1
Sextus Pompey, Sicily, 40 BC
P. Clodius, 42 BC, Rome Obv. MAG PIVS IMP ITER Bare head of
Obv. Laureate head of Apollo right, lyre Pompey the Great right between lituus
behind. and capis.
Rev. Diana standing facing, with bow and Rev. Neptune left, foot on prow, between broth-
quiver over shoulder, holding lighted ers Anapias and Amphinomus, parents on
torch in each hand; P CLODIVS right, their shoulders, PR’F above, in ex CLAS
M F on left. ET OR’/
MARIT EX SC.
2356. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
2362. AR Denarius, 22.0/19.0 mm; 3.82
3.84 g; 11 h; Inv. no. 2983/1
g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2981
2357. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
Sydenham 1344; Crawford 511/3 a
3.76 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2983/2
Sydenham 1117; Crawford 494/23 Divus Julius Caesar, 40 BC, Rome,

Mark Antonius, late 42- early 41 BC, Q Voconius Vitulus quaestor


Military mint traveling with M. Antony Obv. DIVI IVLI, laureate head right; lituus be-
in Greece and Asia hind.
Obv. Bare head of Mark Antony right, Rev. Q VOCONIVS, calf standing left,
beardless IMP upward over lituus VITVLVS in exergue.
behind. 2363. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; 3.84
Rev. M ANTONIVS III VIR RPC Radiate g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2984
head of Sol right. Sydenham 1132; Crawford 526/2

278
2353 2354 2355

2356 2357 2358

2359 2360 2361

2362 2363

279
Divus Julius Caesar, 40 BC, Q Voconius Augustus, Uncertain mint in Spain,
Vitulus quaestor possibly Colonia Patricia (27-14 BC)
Obv. Laureate head right. Obv. SPQR CAESARI AVGVSTO Bare head
Rev. Q.VOCONIVS above, S-C to sides, right.
VITVLVS.Q / DESIGN below, bull-calf Rev. QVOD VIAE MVNITAE SVNT
advancing left. Triumphal arch on viaduct,
surmounted by Augustus, driving
2364. AR Denarius, 20.5/20.0 mm; quadriga of horses right. Victory standing
3.86 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2985 behind Augustus, crowning him; to left
Sydenham 1133; Crawford 526/4 and right of arches a
Octavian (Augustus), 32-29 BC rostrum
Uncertain Italian mint 2368. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm;
Obv. Diademed bust of Venus right, 3.68 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 2997
cornucopia behind and branch before. RIC I 144
Rev. CAESAR - DIVI F Octavian in Augustus, 19 BC, Rome
military dress advancing right with Obv. Bare head left.
spear over shoulder. Rev. SIGNIS RECEPTIS on either side of Mars
2365. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; standing left, head right, with aquila and
standard.
3.81 g; 9 h; Inv. no. 2987
RSC 72 2369. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
3.70 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2990
Octavian (Augustus), Brundisium mint RSC 259; BMC 414
(?), 32-29 BC
Obv. Bare head right. Аugustus, 19 BC, Rome
Obv. M dot DVRMIVS III VIR HONORI Head
Rev. CAESAR DIVI F Mercury seated on
of Honos right with the features of
rock playing lyre.
Augustus.
2366. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; Rev. CAESAR dot AVGVSTVS Quadriga
3.89 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 2988 stepping right, drawing a modius from
RSC 61; BMC 597 which three corn-ears protrude.
SC below.
Octavian (Augustus), Uncertain Italian 2370. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
mint, 32-29 BC 3.77 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 3002
Obv. Bare head of Octavian right. RIC I 313; C; 429; BMC 55;
Rev. CAESAR - DIVI F, Pax standing left
CBN 196
holding olive branch and cornucopiae.
2367. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm; Augustus, 19 BC, Rome, P. Petronius
Turpilianus, moneyer
3.88 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2989
Obv. [T]VRPILIANVS III.[VIR FERON]
RSC 69 Diademed and draped bust of Feronia to
right, wearing pearl-necklace.
Rev. [CAESAR AVG]VSTVS.SIGN RECE
Parthian kneeling to right, presenting
signum with vexillum decorated with four
pellets attached.
2371. AR Denarius, 17.0/17.0 mm;
3.84 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2999
RIC I 288 var. (with X instead of
pellets on vexillum)

280
2364 2365 2366

2367 2368 2369

2370 2371

281
Augustus, 19-18 BC, Caesaraugusta Augustus, 18 BC, Spanish mint
mint Obv. CAESARI AVGVSTO, laureate head
Obv. Bare head left. right.
Rev. Round shield inscribed SPQR/CL V in Rev. SPQR below domed tetrastyle temple,
two lines. standard in a chariot within.
2372. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm; 2376. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
3.80 g; 6 h; Inv. no. 2996 3.85 g; 8 h; Inv. no. 2992
RSC 293 RIC I 119; RSC 279; BMC 385

Аugustus, 19/8 BC, Rome, P. Petronius Augustus, 18 BC, Spanish mint


Turpilianus, moneyer Obv. CAESARI AVGVSTO, laureate
Obv. CAESAR AVGVSTVS, bare head head left.
right. Rev. SP-QR below domed tetrastyle
Rev. P PETRON . TVRPILIAN . III . VIR temple, standard in a chariot within.
Winged Siren standing left, holding a 2377. AR Denarius, 19.0/17.0 mm;
flute in raised right hand and another 3.84 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 2991
flute in left hand at her side. RIC I 115; RSC 280; BMC 389
2373. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm; Augustus, 18 BC, Spanish (Colonia
4.01 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 3001
RIC I 296; RSC 490; BMCRE 27-8 Patricia?) mint
Obv. CAESARI AVGVSTO Laureate head right.
Augustus, 19/8 BC, Rome, Q. Rustius, Rev. MAR-VLT Legionary eagle between
moneyer standards in circular, hexastyle temple
Obv. Q RVSTIVS FORTVNAE / ANTIAT, with domed roof.
Jugate, draped busts right of Fortuna 2378. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
Victrix, wearing helmet and holding 3.81 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2994
patera, and Fortuna Felix, wearing RIC I 105a; RSC 190
stephane, set on bar with ram’s head
finials. Augustus, 18 BC, Mint of Spain
Rev. CAESARI AVGVSTO, square altar Obv. CAESARI AVGVSTO Laureate head
isncribed FOR RE; in exergue, EX SC. right.
Rev. Slow quadriga right, its panels
2374. AR Denarius, 20.0/17.0 mm; ornamented, containing aquila &
3.89 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 3003 surmounted by four miniature
RIC I 322; BMC 2 galloping horses, SPQR in exergue.
Augustus, 19/4 BC, Rome 2379. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
Obv. CAESAR AVGVSTVS, bare head 3.74 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2995
right. RIC 108a; RSC 274; BMC 392
Rev. P PETRON TVRPILIAN IIIVIR
Augustus, 17 BC, Rome, P. Licinius Stolo,
Pegasus walking right.
moneyer
2375. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; Obv. AVGVSTVS TR POT Bare head of
4.03 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 3000 Augustus right.
RSC 491 Rev. Apex between two studded ancilia
P STOLO above; III VIR below.
2380. AR Denarius, 18.5/18.0 mm;
3.84 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 3004
BMC 74; RIC 343; CBN 296

282
2372 2373 2374

2375 2376 2377

2378 2379 2380

283
Augustus, ca. 17 BC, Spanish mint Augustus, 13 BC, Rome, Caius Marius
Obv. CAESAR AVGVSTVS Head left in oak C.f. Tro (mentina tribu), moneyer
wreath. Obv. AVGVSTVS Bare head right; lituus
Rev. DIVVS – IVLIVS across field, comet behind.
with eight rays & tail. Rev. C MARIVS C F/TRO III VIR
2381. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm; 2385. AR Denarius, 19.0/19.0 mm;
3.90 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 2993 3.65 g; 12 h; Inv. no. 3006
RSC 97. RIC I 399; C. 456; BMC 101;
CBN 517
Lucius Mescinius Rufus, 16 BC, Rome
Augustus, 13 BC, C. Sulpicius
Obv. Head of Augustus, bare, right.
Rev. L MESCINIVS RVFVS. Mars, Platorinus, moneyer
helmeted and cloaked, standing left, Obv. CAESAR AVGVSTVS. Bare head
holding spear in right hand and right.
parazonium in left, on pedestal Rev. C SVLPICIVS PLATORIN. Augustus
inscribed S P Q R V PR RE CAES and Agrippa seated side-by-side.
2382. AR Denarius, 18.0/17.0 mm; 2386. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
3.97 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 3010 4.00 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 3007
Augustus, 16-15 BC, Rome, Moneyer L. RIC I 407; RSC 529; BMC 115
Vinicius
Augustus, 12 BC, Rome, L. Lentulus,
Obv. AVGVSTVS TR POT VIII, bare head
moneyer
right.
Obv. AVGVSTVS, bare head right.
Rev. L.VINICIVS L.F.IIIVIR, cippus
Rev. L LENTVLVS FLAMEN MARTIA-
inscribed with six-line inscription:
LIS, Augustus standing facing, resting
S P Q R / IMP CAE / QVOD V / M S
hand on shield, crowning Agrippa,
EX / EA P Q IS / AD A DE.
who holds Victory and spear.
2383. AR Denarius, 19.0/18.0 mm;
2387. AR Denarius 19.0/19.0 mm;
3.90 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 2998
3.88 g; 5 h; Inv. no. 3008
RSC I 542.
RSC 419
Augustus, 15 BC-13 BC, Lugdunum
Augustus, 9-8 BC, Lyon mint
Obv. AVGVSTVS DIVI F
Obv. AVGVSTVS DIVI F Laureate head
Head of Augustus, bare, right.
right.
Rev. IMP XII SICIL Diana, in tunic,
Rev. C CAES, Caius Caesar on horseback
standing at angle to left, leaning right
galloping right, eagle between vexilla
hand on spear and holding bow in left;
behind; AVGVS dot F below.
dog left.
2388. AR Denarius 20.0/19.0 mm;
2384. AR Denarius, 20.0/19.0 mm;
3.91 g; 10 h; Inv. no. 3009/1
3.88 g; 4 h; Inv. no. 3005
2389. AR Denarius 19.0/18.0 mm;
RIC I second edition 173 A
3.82 g; 7 h; Inv. no. 3009/2
RIC I 199; RSC 40; BMC 500

284
2381

2382 2383 2384

2385 2386 2387

2388 2389

285
STARA ZAGORA MUSEUM 2 NOVA ZAGORA393
Content: AR 2+ Thasos and Maroneia Content: AR 3 Roman republican denarii.
imitations.
L. Thorius Balbus, 105 BC, Rome
THASOS IMITATION Obv. I.S.M.R. abbreviated legend behind
Obv. Stylized wreathed head of Dionysos head of Juno Sospita right, wearing
right. goat-skin headdress
Rev. Stylized Heracles standing left, naked, Rev. Bull charging right; L THORIVS
with lion’s skin over his shoulder and BALBVS legend in two lines in
left arm; resting right hand on club. exergue, control letter L above.
2390. AR Tetradrachm, 2392. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
33.0/31.6 mm; 16.25 g; 1 h; 3.45 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 4011/1
Inv. no. 5954 Sydenham 598; Crawford 316/1
Prokopov 2011, Group III
Q. Sicinius and C. Coponius, 49 BC,
MARONEIA IMITAION mint moving with Pompey
Obv. Wreathed head of young Dionysos Obv. Q SICINIVS III VIR, Head of Apollo
right. right, hair bound in a taenia,
Rev: Stylized legend. Dionysos, naked, ‘Г.’ below.
standing half-left, chlamys draped Rev. C COPONIVS PR S C, Club upright
over left arm, holding bunch of grapes covered with a lion skin with the head
and two vine rods. right, arrow in left field, bow in right
field.
2391. AR Tetradrachm,
35.7/34.1 mm; 15.30 g; 1 h; 2393. AR Denarius, 17.0/16.0 mm;
Inv. no. 5954/a 3.45 g; 2 h; Inv. no. 4011/3
Sydenham 939; Crawford 444/1a
Lukanc 1933-1934 var.
Mark Antony, 32 BC, Athens mint
Obv. ANTON AVG IMP III COS DES III III
V R P C, bare head of Antony right
Rev. ANTONIVS AVG IMP III, in two
lines.
2394. AR Denarius, 20.0/18.0 mm;
3.78 g; 3 h; Inv. no. 4011/2
Sydenham 1209; Crawford 542/2

393
Discovered in the region of Nova Zagora.

286
2390

2391

2392 2393

2394

287

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