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Alexia A. Prieto

Porterville College

ADMJ-P104: Criminal Law

Professor Jacobs

October 3rd, 2023


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Definition:
-Federalism, as set forth in the US Constitution,
divides governmental power between the federal
government and each of the states” (Minnesota
Libraries, 2023).

Introduction:
● Origins from doctrines of Constitution (Bellia &
Clark, 2020)

● Creates federal Laws: Regulates issues concerning the


https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbrewminate.
country (Minnesota Libraries, 2023)
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● Federal Criminal Laws (Minnesota Libraries, 2023)


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Federalism: Historical
Background
● Federalism has allowed the United States to have one
federal legal system, and each state its own state legal
system. (Minnesota Libraries, 2023)

● Officialized after American Civil War but beggined


when state was founded (Bellia & Clark, 2020)

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● Political Battlefield through division of powers


(Robertson, 2018)
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Relevance to ADMJ:
Federal Laws:

-” These include the power to regulate currency and coin, establish a post office, promote science and art by
regulating the rights to discoveries and writings, declare war and raise armies, conduct foreign affairs, regulate
interstate and foreign commerce, and make laws necessary and proper to execute other powers expressly
granted in the Constitution” (Minnesota Libraries, 2023).

Criminal Laws:

-”...Federal criminal laws target conduct that occurs on federal property or conduct involving federal
employees, currency, coin, treason, national security, rights secured by the Constitution, or commerce that
crosses state lines” (Minnesota Libraries, 2023).

Authority:

-” The delegates, then, designed American federalism by compromising on a series of conflicts about the
specific powers of the national government” (Robertson, 2018).
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References:

(2015). Criminal Law. University of Minnesota Libraries. August 25, 2023,

https://publishing.lib.umn.edu/#Textbooks

Bellia, A. J., & Clark, B. R. (2020). THE INTERNATIONAL LAW ORIGINS OF

AMERICAN FEDERALISM. Columbia Law Review, 120(4), 835–940.

https://www.jstor.org/stable/26915803

Robertson, D. B. (2018). Federalism and the making of america. New York, NY: Routledge.
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