Thick Film Hybrid IC iit No.2307 STK423 Features - The STK 420111 series (STK423111) and STK4201V series (high-grade type) are pin-compatible in the ‘output range of 60W to 100W. Once the PCB pattern is designed, you can easily satisfy the require- ments for new sets simply by changing the IC. + Built-in muting cireuit to cut off various kinds of pop noise + Greatly reduced heat sink due to case temperature 125°C guaranteed + Excellent cost performance 2-Channel 100W min AF Power Amp (Dual Supplies) Maximum Ratings at Ta=25°C unit Maximum Supply Voltage Yoo max 5 OV Thermal Resistance Gi-c 1.1 °CW Junction Temperature Ty 150% Operating Case Temperature Te 125 °C Storage Temperature ‘Tstg -30t0 +125 °C Available Time for Load Shorted —t, Voc= £51.0V,RL=89, 1 8 f=50H2,Po=100W Recommended Operating Conditions at Ta= 25°C unit Recommended Operating Voltage Vcc +510 Load Resistance Ry 8 2 Operating Characteristies at Ta=25°C,Voc= £51.0V,R, RL: non-induetive load min typ max Quiescent Current, Teco 20. 40 Output Powe: Po 100 Total Harmonic Distortion THD. 03 Frequeney Response f 20 to 50k Input Resistance ny 55 Output Noise Voltage Yxo Midpoint Voltage Vw -10 0 +70 mV Muting Voltage Vu -2 -5 -10 Package Dimensions 4086 (Cunit:mm ) oem sit) 1-10,1 Chome 100 mA L.2mveme$1K423111 Note) - For power supply at the time of test, use a constant-voltage power supply unless otherwise auc specified. 00 For measurement of the available time for load shorted and output noise voltage, use the specified transformer power supply shown right. ‘The output noise voltage is represented by the Specified Transformer Power Supply peak value on rms scale (VIVM) of average value (Equivalent MG-200 indicating type. For AC power supply, use an AC stabilized power supply (50H) to eliminate the effect of flicker noise in AC primary line. Equivalent Cireuit Unit (resistance: 2, capacitance: F) Sample Application Cireuit: 100W min 2-channol AF power amp No.2307-2/7STK4231 11 Sample Printed Circuit Pattern for Application Circuit (Cu-foiled side) Po = Vi THD - Po = = we 10 3 [Weos Baiv * Risa 2 0 | VEcanan 2 Neto ;| E10 | 5 a? a ¢ Bo e10 Sor es Bs Es Eon 5 z fe20inis Hp 6? 2 Fa 10 anf? A! sI 00 a oa) se we 6 w input Voltage, Vi = mV ~ Output Power,Po — W Po - f MG - f bal Voc= £61! H fo 6 FF ess z i 7 oa Frequeney= Ht Frequendy!~ He No.2307-3/7STK4231II teco, Vw = Te Vuileco ~ Vee a. 8 Quiescent Current.Jeco ~ mA es ie = FE + Ht i I ar Midpoint Voltage,Wy ~ mV ‘Midpoint Voltage, Vy — mV Quiescent Currentsleco — mA, SSSR ‘Supply Votage,Voc ~ V Operating Case Temperature; Po_- Vec Pg = Po en | sofa B [R=80 ‘ Le <10}simultaneous drive ae 1 He & ol otZehanneis s i ne 3 120] 3 0} +} 2 T “| i i Za i g | ge a a é a Supply Voltage,Vec ~ V VG - f Output Power,Po — We Veo=51V 7 Rg=6000 | | a) ie Frequency, — He No.2307-4/7STk423111 Description of External Parts Ne 3, C4: C5, C6: 9, C10 C19 C16, C16: 17, C18: C20 C13, C14: Rs, RS RS, RA R7,R9: (R8, R10) R11, R20: Input filter capacitors ~ A filter formed with RS or R6 can be used to reduce noise at high frequencies. Input coupling capacitors = Used to block DC current. When the reactance of the capacitor inereases at low frequenci the dependence of 1/f noise on signal source resistance causes the output noise to worsen. It is. better to decrease the reactance. + To reduce the pop noise at the time of application of power, it is effective to increase C5, C6 that fix the time constant on the input side and to decrease C9, C10 on the NP side, NF capacitors ‘These capacitors fix the low cutoff frequency as shown below. 1 “= eee) To provide the desired vollage gain at low frequencies, it is better to increase C9. However, do not inerease C9 more than needed because Lhe pop noise level becomes higher at the time of application of power. Decoupling capacitor + Used to eliminate the ripple components that mix into the input side from the power line (+Veo). Bootstrap capacitors + When the capacitor value is decreased, the distortion is liable to be higher at low frequencies. Oscillation blocking capacitors + Must be inserted as close to the IC power supply pins as possible so that the power supply impedance is decreased to operate the IC stably. Electrolytic capacitors are recommended for C17, C18. Capacitor for ripple filter + Capacitor for the TR10-used ripple filter in the IC system Oscillation blocking capacitors A polyester film capacitor, being excellent in temperature characteristic, frequency chara- cteristie, is recommended for C13, C14. Resistors for input filter Input bias resistors - Used to bias the input pin potential to zero. These resistors fix the input impedance practically. These resistors fix voltage gain VG. It is recommended to use R7 (RE) = 5602, R9(R10)=56k0 for VG= 4048, + To adjust VG, itis desirable to change R7 (or R8). + When R7 (or R8) is changed to adjust VG, R3 balance, Bootstrap resistors Ra)=R9 (=R10) must be set to ensure Vx (R12, R21) - The quiescent current is set by these resistors 4.7k+ 4.7kQ. It is recommended to use this resistor value. Continued on next page. No.2307-6/7$Tk4231II Continued from preceding page. R15: Resistor for ripple filter (Limiting resistor for predriver TRat the time of load short) R14: Used to ensure plus/minus balance at the time of clip. R18, R19; Resistor for ripple filter ‘When muting TR1J is turned ON, current flows from ground to —Voc through TRI. It is recommended to use 1k9 (IW) +1k0 (IW) allowing for the power that may be dissipated on that occasion. R24,R25: Oscillation blocking resistors R16,R17: Output limiting resistors R22, R23: fF high-frequency oscillation blocking 11,12 Sample Application Circuit (protection circuit and muting circuit) Unit (resistance: 0, capacitance: F) ieeeeatty Sik om [Pe ig ih i= | La (iesme ‘Thermal Design ~ ‘The IC power dissipation of the STK4231I] at the IC-operated mode is 137W max. at load resistance 82 (simultaneous drive of 2 channels) for continuous sine wave as shown in Fig.1 y= 20 OTe 3 kccan Pl asnalaa i 2 10) - o z Sy, cS a Te a iS a bogies 4 2 LH get hi Output Power,Po ~ W Fig.l STK4231I1 Pd — Po(R,=89) No.2307-6/7STK423111 In an actual application where a music signal is used, it is impractical to estimate the power dissipation based on the continuous signal as shown above, because too large a heat sink must be used. It is reasonable to estimate the power dissipation as 1/10 Po max. (EIAM) ‘That is, Pa=86W at 82 ‘Thermal resistance Gc-a of a heat sink for this IC power dissipation (Pd) is fixed under conditions 1 and 2 shown below. Condition 1: To=PdxQe-a+TaS125°C-------(1) where Ta: Specified ambient temperature ‘Tg: Operating case temperature Condition 2: 'Tj=Pdx @Ge-a)-+Pd/4 x (Gj-c)+Tas 150°C 2 where ‘Tj: Junetion temperature of power transistor Assuming that the power dissipation is shared equally among the four power transistors (2 channelsX2), thermal resistance 6j-c is 1.1°C/W and Pax (Ge-a+ 1.1/4) +TaS 150°C +++ +++(3) ‘Thermal resistance 0c-a of a heat sink must satisfy inequalities (1) and (3), Fig.2 shows the relation between Pd and @c-a given from (1) and (3) with Ta as a parameter. eca_- Pd | here || aj=sso%e T ee “Thermal Resistance of Heat Sink,Ge-a — °C/W 1CPower Dissipation,Pé — W Fig.2 STK423111. @c-a — Pd [Example] ‘The thermal resistance of a heat sin stereo amplifier is 60°C. Assuming Vog= +51.0V, R.=82, RL=80 : Pd=86W at 1/10 Po max ‘The thermal resistance of a heat sink is obtained from Fig.2. Ry =80 : 8e-a=0.87°C/W ‘Tj when a heat sink is used is obtained from (3). Ru=80: T)=148.5°C obtained when the ambient temperature specified for a No products desorived or contained here are intended for use in surgial implants, Me-support systems, ‘aerospace equipment, nuciaar power contiol systams, vehicle, disaster/crime-pravention equipment and ‘tho Ke, the failze of which may diteoty of direct cause inury, death or property los. 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