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WORK BOOK

MATHEMATICS

INTEGRATION
 INDEFINITE INTEGRALS
Evaluate :

sec x 1 sin 6 x  cos 6 x

1. (i)  sec x  tan x dx (ii)  sin 2
x cos2 x
dx (iii)  sin 2 x cos2 x dx

1 1  sin 2x  1  tan 2 x
2. (i)  tan  sec x  tan x  dx,  / 2  x   / 2 (ii)  cot  dx (iii)  dx
 1  cos 2x  1  tan 2 x

1  tan 2 x 1  cos 2 x cos 2x

3. (i)  dx (ii)  dx (iii)  cos 2
dx
1  cot 2 x 1  cos 2x x sin 2 x

3 3 4 4 4
4. (i)  sin x cos xdx (ii)  cos xdx (iii)  sin x cos xdx

sin 4x
5. (i)  cos 2x cos 4x cos 6xdx (ii)  dx (iii)  1  sin xdx,0  x   / 2
sin x

1 1
(i)   x  x  1 d  x 
4 2 2
6. (ii)  sin x cos 3
dx (iii)  cos3x  cos x dx
x

1  2x 2
(iii)  x 2 1  x 2 dx
x x
7. (i)  2 .e dx (ii)  sin 3x cos 2x dx
 
8x  13 x2
(i)  dx   a  bx  dx
8.
4x  7
(ii)   7x  2  3x  2 dx (iii) 2

1
2x  3  dx
9. (i)   x  1 2
dx (ii) x (iii)  tan x tan 2x tan 3x dx
1  sin
2

sin 2x sin x
10. Prove that (i)  sec x dx  log sec x  tan x C (ii) a 2
sin x  b 2 cos 2 x
2
dx (iii)  sin  x  a  dx

 x
1 log  tan  1  cot x
11. (i)  sin  x  a  sin  x  b  dx (ii)  2 (iii)  x  log sin x dx
 sin x dx
e3x  e5x e5nx  e 4 nx
 e  e x ln a  dx
a ln x
12. (i) e dx (ii) e 3 nx
dx (iii)
x
 e x  e 2nx

tan x 1
dx
(iii) 
1/ 2
13. (i)  dx (ii)  1  2 tan x  tan x  sec x  dx
a  b tan 2 x x  x 1 
1 sin 2x
14. (i)  x log x log(log x) dx (ii)     
dx (iii)  x 5 a 3  x 3 dx
sin  x   sin  x  
 6  6

cos x  sin x x
 cos x  sin x  2  2sin 2x  dx   3sin x cos x  sin 3 x dx
2
15. (i) (ii) (iii)  2x  1 dx
2
1  x  sec 2x  1 x 4 dx
16. (i)  x 1  x  dx 2 (ii)  sec 2x  1 dx (iii)  1 x2
 cos x  cos 2x 2x  1 sin x  cos x
17. (i)  1  cos x dx (ii)  x  2 dx (iii)  dx
1  sin 2x

cos 2x  cos 2 x6 1 x4  x2  1
18. (i)  cos x  cos  dx (ii)  2 dx (iii)  2 1  x 2 dx
x 1  

 
x  1 x2  x   2  9 x  2  7
(ii)  sin     sin 
x 
   dx (iii)
cos 4x  1
dx
19. (i)  x x x x
dx
  8 4  8 4   cot x  tan x
2
 x 1   x 1 x 1  2 x 
20. (i)   2  2 x




 x 1
  dx
x  1 
(ii)  sin  sin  x     sin      dx
2 

sin 2x  sin 5x  sin 3x

(iii)  dx
cos x  1  2sin 2 2x

 1  x 2 2 x 2  x   cot 2 2x  1 
21. (i)   x1/ 2  x 1/ 2 x 3 / 2 x1/ 2  x 1/ 2  dx
   (ii)   2cot 2x  cos8x cot 4x  dx
 

 x 6  64 x2 4x 2  2x  1 
(iii)   4  2x 1  x 2 4  4x 1  x 2 1  2x  dx
. 
 

cos 4 x  sin 4 x 2x 3  3x 2  4x  5 x 2
 sin 2 x  sec2 x
22. (i)  1  cos 4x dx (ii)  2x  1
dx (iii)  1  x2
dx

1/ 4
dx 22
x
2x x x 4
 x
23. (i)  1  sin x (ii)  2 2 2 dx (iii)  x5
dx

2 tan 1 x 3 4
sec 4 x
24. (i) x dx (ii)  tan x dx (iii)  dx
1  x6 tan x

1 1
25. (i) x 2
cos 2   dx log x
(ii)  5 e dx
log x
(iii)  2 4 dx
x

x 2
 1 dx
sin  x  a 
  sin  x  b  dx
26. (i)  x 4  3x 2  1 tan 1  x  1x  (ii)

sin 2x 1
27. (i)   a  b cos x  dx 2 (ii) x 1/ 2
 x1/ 3
dx

1
28.  sin(x  a)cos(x  b) dx
2 5 3 5 11/ 3 sin 5 x
29. (i)  sin x cos xdx (ii)  sin x cos xdx (iii)  sin x cos 1/ 3 x dx (iv)  cos 4 x dx
 1 x dx
 dx  n, n  Z
30. (i) 3
sin x sin(x  )
(ii)  x 2  a2  x 2  a2

1 1 1
dx  dx  dx .
31. (i)  4  9x 2 (ii)
16x  25 2 (iii)
4x 2  9

1 1
32. (i)  dx (ii) x
3  2x  x 2 2
 4x  8

ex 1
 x{6(log x) dx
33. (i)  e 2x  6e x  5 dx (ii) 2
 7logx  2}

1 1
34. (i)  x(x 5
dx (ii)  dx
 1) x(1  2x)

1 x2 sec 2 x
35.  dx 36. (i)  dx (ii)  dx
(x  a)(x  b) 1 x6 16  tan2 x

x 1
dx (i)  sec x  1 dx  dx
37.  a  x3
3 38. (ii)
1  e 2x

sin(x  ) 1 2x  3
 dx x dx
39.
sin(x  )
40. 2/3
x 2/3
4
41. x 2
 3x  18
dx

2 sin2  cos  x3  x x 3  x 2  2x  1
42. (i)  6  cos2   4 sin  d (ii)  x 4  9 dx 43.  x2  x  1
dx

x2 1 x a2  x 2
 dx dx
44. (i)
x 2  5x  6
(ii)  x
45. x a2  x 2
dx

sinx  cos x cos x  sin x

46. (i)  9  16 sin2x dx (ii)  8  sin2x
dx

1 x 2  2x  3 6x 3  15x 2  7x  6
47.  sinx  sec x dx 48.  dx 49.  dx
x2  x  1 2x 2  2x  1

1 1 1
50. (i)  1  3 sin2 x  8cos2 x dx (ii)  (2 sin x  3cos x)2 dx 51.  2  3cos2x dx

1  sin x 1 1
52.  sinx (1 cos x) dx 53. (i)  3 sin x  cos x
dx (ii)  sinx  cos x dx
 3sinx  2cos x 1 cos 2 x sin x
54.  3cos x  2 sinx dx 55.  1 cot x dx 56.  sin x  cos x dx .

3cos x  2 1 1
57.  sin x  2cos x  3 dx 58.  (5  4 cos x)2 dx 59.  (sin x  2 sec x)2 dx

1
60.  (sinx  2 cos x) (2 sinx  cos x) dx 61.
2
(i)  x sin x dx (ii) x
2
e x dx

1 1
62. (i)  logx dx (ii)  sin x dx (iii)  tan x dx

x  sinx
63. (i)  1 cos x dx (ii)  log(1  x 2 )dx 64. (i)  sec 3 x dx (ii)  sin x dx

sin1 x  cos 1 x 1 x
 sin1 dx 66. (i)  cot 1 (1  x  x 2 )dx
65.
x  cos 1
x
(ii)  sin ax
dx

67.

x 2  1 log(x 2  1)  2log x  dx 68.
x2
 (x sinx  cos x)2 dx
 x 4

3
Cos2 x  sin2x sin x  x cos x  sinx 
69.  (2cos x  sin x)2 dx 70.   cos2 x  dx
e

 cos  sin  
71.  cos2  log  cos   sin   d 72.  tan
1
 
x  1 dx

 2 1 1 1
73.   3x tan  x sec 2  dx 74.  dx
x x (x  a2 )2
2

1
 2x  2 
75.  sin  2
 dx
 4x  8x  13 

x x  1  sinx cos x 
76. (i)  e (tan x  logsec x) dx (ii)  e  2  dx
 cos x 

 1  2x  1  sin2x 
(iii)  log(logx)  (logx)2  dx (iv)  e  1  cos2x  dx
   

x  2  sin 2x  x x 1
77. (i)  e  dx (ii)  e 3
dx
 1  cos 2x   x  1
 log x
 1  log x  dx
78. (i)  sin  log x   cos  log x  dx (ii) 2

 1 
(iii)  log  log x   2 
dx
  log x  

(1  x)2 x3  x  2
79. (i)  ex dx (ii)  ex dx
(1  x 2 )2 (x 2  1)2

2  x2 1  cos 2ax
80.  ex dx 81.  e 2ax dx
2
(1  x) 1  x 1  sin2ax

x  sin4x  4  x  1
82. (i)  e  1  cos 4x  dx (ii) e  logx  x 2  dx
   

x
83. (i)  sin(log x)dx (ii) e cos2 x dx

ax ax
84. If I1   e cosb x dx and I2   e sin bx dx, prove that

1  I2  1 b
(i)  a  b I1  I2   e (ii) tan  I   tan a  bx .
2 2 2 2 2ax

 1

85. (i)  7x  10  x 2 dx (ii)   x  1 1  x  x2 dx .

x 1 x
 x dx
86. 2
x 1
87. x 1 x
dx

 e  x  1 cos  x e  dx
3x x 2 x
88.  e  sin 2x  cos 2x  dx 89.

sin3 / 2 x  cos 3 / 2 x
 dx
90. sin3 x cos3 x sin  x   

x2  1 x2  1 x2  4 1
91. (i)  dx (ii)  dx (iii)  dx (iv)  4 dx
x4  1 x4  x2  1 4
x  16 x 1

92. (i)  tan  d. (ii)  ( tan x  cot x )dx

1 cos3 x  cos5 x
 dx dx
93. cos x  sin6 x
6 94.  sin2 x  sin4 x
 1 x3
 (1  dx . dx
95.
x ) x  x2
96.  x16  4

x 1 1 x2
 dx dx
97.
(x  1) x  x  x3 2 98.  (1  x 2 ) 1  x 2  x 4

x4  1 x3  x2  x  1
99.  dx 100.  dx
x6  1 (x 2  1) 2  x 2

sinx  cos x x2  2
 dx dx
101.
(sinx  cos x) sinx cos x  sin2 x cos2 x
102.  x x 4  2x 2  4

x(x  1)
103.  dx
(x  1)(x  1) x 3  x 2  x
2

1 1
104. If y (x-y)2 = x, then show that  x  3y 2

dx  log (x  y)2  1 . 

cos x 1
105. (i)  dx (ii)  dx
1  sin2 x  sin4 x 1  sin4 x

106. 2x  1 dx
 (x  1)(x  2)(x  3)

2x cos  1
 (x dx  (2  sin )(3  4 sin ) d
107. (i) 2
 1)(x 2  2) (ii) (iii)  sin x  sin2x dx

x2  1 x2
108. (i)  dx (ii)  dx
(x  1)2 (x  3) (x  1)3 (x  1)

x x2  1
109.  (x  1)(x 2  4) dx 110.  2 dx
(x  2)(2x 2  1)

sinx 1
111.  sin4x dx 112. x 6
 a  a2 x 2 (x 2  a2 ) dx
6

x 1 1  x cos x
113.  x(1 x e ) x 2 dx 114.  x(1 x e 2 2sin x
) dx

x 3  3x  2 1
115.  2 dx 116. 1 x dx
(x  1)2 (x  1) 8
 (5x 4  4x 5 )dx x4 (x10 1)
117.  118.  20 .
(x 5  x  1)2 (x  3x10  1)

1 3x 4  1
119.  (x 4  1) 2 120. Primitive of x 4  x  1 2 w. r. t x is ... .
 
1 x x2
121. (i)   (x dx .
(x  3) x  1
dx (ii)  x  1 dx. 122. 2
 3x  3) x  1

1 1
123.  (x  1) 2 dx 124. x 2 dx
x 4 1 x2

2  x2 1
125.  (1 x) dx 126.  (x dx
2
1 x 2
 3x  2) x 2  1

1 1
127.  x 2
x  x 1
dx 128. 
3
tan x dx 129.  3
x 1  x 1
dx.

x 13 / 2
130.  dx 131. x
53
(1  x 3 )2 dx 132. x (1  x 5 / 2 )1/ 2 dx
x3 x

1 1
133. x 11
1 x 4 dx.
3 5 1/ 4
134. (i)  {(x  a) (x  b) } dx (ii) x 4
x2  4
dx

x2 1 3 x  1 
135.  (x 2 4
dx 136.  . sin 1  3  x  dx
 1) x  1 3 x  6 

cos 7x  cos 8x dx
137.  1  2cos 5x dx 138.   x     x     x  .

1  cot n 2
x  dx dx
139.  tan x  cot x.cot n 2
x
140.  tan x  cot x  sec x  cos ecx
 1 x  dx 1
141.  cos  2cot
1

1 x
 dx 142. (i)   x  3 3 2
x  6x  10
(ii)  (x  3) 2
x 2  6x  10
dx
 
sin x 1
143.  (x  sin x  x sin x  cos x  l n x)dx

x dx
144.  (7x  10  x 2 )3
.

145.  tan(x  k) tan(x  k) tan 2x dx where k  R

 DEFINITE INTEGRALS
(3x 2  2x)dx
146.  (x 6  2x 5  x 4  2x 3  2x 2  6)

1
147. By means of substitution t2 = x + 1 + .
x

(x  1) dx
Evaluate:  (x  1)  2
x(x  x  1)

3cot 3x  cot x
148. If  tan x  3tan 3x dx = p f (x) + q g (x) + c where ‘c’ is a constant of integration, then find the value of p and q. Where;
3  tan x
f (x) = x ; g (x) = ln
3  tan x

x 1  nx n 1  x 2n n
149. (i)  e n
(1  x ) 1  x 2n
dx (ii) x  1  x 2 dx
x2  x
 dx
150. 2
e x
 x  1

Evaluate the following definite integrals.

1
sin 1 x ln 2

 dx x
151. (i)
0 x 1  x 
(ii)  xe
0
dx

1 e
x dx  1 1 
152. (i)  (ii)   nx  n 2 x  dx
1 5  4x 2  
/4 /2
sin 2x cos x dx
153. (i)  sin x  cos 4 x
4
dx (ii)  1  sin x  2  sin x 
0
0

/4
sin 2 x.cos 2 x 2

 dx
154. (i) 0  sin 3
x  cos3 x 
2 (ii)   x  1 2  x 
1
dx

3 /2
dx
  x  1 5  x   sin  cos   a sin 2   b 2 cos 2   d where
2
155. (i) (ii) ab
2 0

1 /4
2 2
156. (i)  x 4  x dx
0
(ii)  x cos x cos 3x dx
0

3 /2
dx dx
157. (i)   x  1
2
2
x  2x
(ii)  1  cos .cos x where (0, )
0

3
dx /2

158. (i)  2 3/ 2 (ii)  sin

4
x dx
0 1  x  0
 /4 /2
sin x cos x
159. (i)  cos 2x 1  sin 2x dx (ii)  dx
0 0
cos 2  2cos x  2

1/ 2
3
x dx
160. (i)  3 x
dx (ii)  1  2x 
0
2
1  x2
0

2
dx a
a2  x2
161. (i)  xx
1
4
 1 (ii)  x
a2  x2
dx
0

/2 /2
1  2cos x x  sin x
162. (i)   2  cos x  2
dx (ii)  1  cos x dx
0 0

 1
x2 1  x2
163. (i)  1  x 4 dx (ii)  1  x 2  x 4 dx
0 0

/4 
sin   cos  2
164. (i) 
0
9  16sin 2
d (ii)   sin  cos  d
0

1 1
 
165. (i)  tan x d(sin x) where x  0,  (ii)  x 2 d  ln x 
1/ 2  2 1

166. If f() = 2 &   f  x   f "(x)  sin x dx  5, then find f(0)

0

1
1
1  x2 2  x2
167. Evaluate: (i)  x
5
dx (ii)  (1  x) dx
0
1  x2 0 1  x2

/ 2

168. Evaluate: ( tanx  cot x )dx

0

e 1.5
2
169. Evaluate: (i) 
1/ e
log e x dx (ii)   x
0
 dx , where [ . ] is G.I.F..

1 2
170. Evaluate: (i)  (x  [x]) dx (ii)  {x} dx , where [x] is G.I.F. and {x} denotes the fractional part of x.
1 0

4
171. Evaluate: (i)  { x }dx , where {x} denotes the fractional part of x.
0

2

(ii)  [sinx  cos x]dx , where [ . ] is G.I.F..

0

3 / 2
172. If for a real number y, [y] is the greatest integer less than or equal to y, then find the value of the integral  [2sin x]dx ?
/ 2
 
173. Evaluate:  | sinx |  | cos x | dx
0

2
2
174. Evaluate:  | x  2x  3 |dx
0

/ 2 /2
sinx
175. Evaluate: (i)  dx (ii)  logtanx dx
0 sinx  cos x 0

/4 / 2
sin x  cos x
(iii)  log(1  tanx) dx (iv)  dx
0 0
1  sinx cos x

/2 /2 
176. (i) Prove that :  log (sin x) dx   log  cos x  dx   log 2
0 0 2

/ 2

(ii) Evaluate:  (2log sinx  logsin2x)dx

0

2 / 3
x 1
177. Evaluate: (i)  dx (ii)  dx
1 3x  x / 6 1  cot x

/ 4 /2

178. Evaluate: (i)  x 3 sin4 x dx (ii)  sin2 x dx

 / 4  / 2

1
x dx  n
179. Evaluate: (i) 0
1  cos 2 x
. (ii)  x 1- x 
0
dx.

/ 2 
x sin x cos x x  (   )
180. Evaluate: (i)  4 4
dx (ii) Prove that:  1  cos  sinx dx  sin 
0 sin x  cos x 0


x 2 cos x
181. Prove that :  (1 sinx)2 dx   (2  )
0

/ 4 2
x (sin2x  cos 2x)
182. Evaluate:  dx
0 (1  sin2x)cos2 x

π/2
sin 2 x
183.  dx.
0 1 + sin x cos x
 
2x 1+ sin x 
184. Evaluate :  dx
-
1+ cos2 x
185. Find the mistake in evaluation of the following integral;
π dx π sec 2 x dx 2
π sec x dx 1 

0 2
1+ 2sin x
= 0 2
sec x + 2tan x2
= 0 2
1+ 3 tan x
=
3
tan-1   3tanx  0
= 0.


e cos x
186. Evaluate : e cos x
dx
0  e  cos x
187. If f, g, h be continuous functions on [0, a] such that f(a – x) = f(x), g (a – x) = - g (x) and 3h (x) – 4h (a – x) = 5, then
a

prove that  f  x  g  x  h  x  dx  0 .
0


2x 1  sin x 
188.  dx

1  cos2 x

1/ 3
x4 1  2x 
189. Evaluate:  1  x 4 cos  1  x2  dx
1/ 3

 2x   2x 
cos 1 
1/ 3 2 
 tan1  2 
190. Evaluate:  1 x   1  x  dx
 ex  1
1/ 3

/2 /4

191. Show that :  f  sin2x  sin x dx  2  f  cos 2x  cos x dx

0 0


a2 sin2 x  b2 cos x
192. Evaluate : 0 a4 sin2 x  b4 cos2 x dx
2
x sin2n x
193. Prove that:  2n 2n
dx  2
0 sin x  cos x

1  2- x 
194. (i) Evaluate the integral  log  2 + x  dx.
-1

5
(ii) Evaluate:  f(x) dx;where f(x) = minimum ({x + 1}, {x – 1})  x  R and {.} denotes the fractional part.
-5

4 [x]
195. (i) Evaluate:  x
1
dx, where {.}and [.] denotes the fractional part and greatest integer function respectively..

2π
(ii) Evaluate : 0  sin x + cosx  dx, where [.] denotes the greatest integer function.

π 2
196. (i) For an integer n, evaluate the integral  e cos x .cos3  2n + 1 x.dx .
0

2
(ii) Evaluate:   x +  x +  x   dx, where [x] denotes the greatest integer function.
0  
 α f(sinx) dx
197. (i) If f is an odd function, then evaluate I =  .
-α f(cosx) + f(sin2 x)

1
(ii) If f (x) = min  x - 1 , x , x + 1 ,thenevaluate  f(x)dx?
-1

400  10

198. (i) Prove that  1  cos 2x dx  800 2 . (ii) Prove that  (x  [x]) dx  5
0 0

100 32  / 3

199. (i) Prove that  e x [ x ] dx  100(e  1). (ii) Evaluate:  1  cos 2x dx

0 0

n / 4

200. Evaluate:  |sin x  cos x |dx,nN

 / 4

sin2Kx
201. Prove for any positive integer K, = 2 { cos x + cos 3x + … + cos(2K – 1)x}.
sinx

/2 
Hence prove that  sin2Kx.cotx.dx = .
0 2

π/2 dx 1
= .
202. Prove that  4
3
0
 cosx + sinx 
π/3 x
203. Evaluate:  dx.
0 1+ secx
1
-1 2
204. Evaluate 0 cot (1+ x - x)dx.

1 logx 
205. Show that  dx = - log2.
0
1- x 2 2

 /2
cosx sinxcosx
206. Let A =  2
dx compute the value of the integral I =  dx in terms of 'A'.
0  x + 2 0 x+1


x4 + 1
x dx.
207. Evaluate: 2
1
2
x 2
+ 1

3 2
 –1 x –1 x + 1 
208. Evaluate:   tan + tan  dx
–1 
x2 + 1 x 

/2 sec 2 x dx
209. Evaluate: 0 ,n > 1
(secx + tanx)n
 /2
3 2
210. Determine the positive integer n such that, n
 x sinx dx =
4
  - 8
0

x x
211. If f(t) is an even function, prove that  f(t) dt is odd. Is  f(t) dt,a  0 odd? Justify your answer. If f(t) is an odd function
0 a

x
then is  f(t) dt,a  0 an even function ?
a

3
 2x - 5 4x - 5 + 2x + 5 4x - 5 dx =
212. The value of the definite integral      
2


/2 /4
213. If I =  ln  sinx  dx then find  ln  sin x  cos x  dx in terms of I.
 / 4
0

d x d  x3 1 
cos t 2 dt 
dx  1/ x
214. Evaluate: (i)  (ii)  x2 dt 
 dx  log.t 

d  y  t2 x2 dy
215. If  0 e dt   sin2 t dt   0, find .
dx  0
 dx

sin2 x cos2 x
1 
216. Prove that:  sin t dt   cos 1 t dt  for all x.
0 0
4

2x y
2 dy
217. If  5  3 sin t dt   sint dt  0,find .
x 0 dx

218. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = f(x) at x = 1, where
x3
1
f(x)   dt
x2 1 t 5

219. If  (x)  cos x   (x  t) (t) dt, then prove that  ''(x)  (x)   cos x.
0

2 e4
x2
120. If the value of the integral  e dx is  , then the value of  ln x dx is :
1 e

1 1
et et
121. If  dt  A then the value of  2
dt is :
0
1 t 0 1  t 

1 1
2 2
2 x x
122. If   2  x e dx   e dx thus the value of  is
0 0
 
x
123.  2e  dx equals : (Where [ . ] is greatest integer function.)
0

/2 /2
dx sin x
124. Given   ln2, then the value of  1  sin x  cos x dx is:
0
1  sin x  cos x 0

3 2

125.
 x  2 dx is equal to:
 2x
2
2
 10x  53

1
d 1 
226.  dx  1  2 1/ x  dx is equal to:
1 

1 
ln x
227. If  dx  k  ln(1  cos x) dx then the value of k is:
0 1 x2 0

/2
sec x  tanx cosec x
228.  dx has the value:
0
sec x  tanx 1  2cosec x

3
  x 1 x
 2 28  2
229. The solution set of the equation   8 t  t  4  dt    is ..... .
1 
3  log x 1 x  1

f x
lim 4t 3
230. Let f : R  R be a differentiable function such that f (2) = 2. Then the value of x 2  dt = kf´(2), then k is.
2
x 2

x h x
2
 ln t dt   ln2 t dt
231. lim a a
=
h 0
h
3
3 2 2
232.  2  x  1 x  2 
1
 3  x  1  x  2   dx has the value ..... .


233. 
3
x  2 2x  4  x  2 2x  4 dx equals ..... . 
2
dx
234.  3  sin x  ..... .
0

2
a

a x  a2  x 2 
235. Evaluate :  2 dx
0  2x 2
 a2 

x h x

lim  sin4 t dt -  sin4 t dt

236. h0 a a is equal to :
h
 
 2x  3  sin x dx
237. Evaluate:  1  cos x  2
0

238. Prove that

 
 x     x  dx 
   2  x 
dx     

(a)  8 (b)  x 2
 

 
dx  x.dx 
(c) 
x x     x 

 where ,  > 0 (d)  x     x      2 where  < 
 

e
 ln 
n
239. Evaluate In = x dx hence find I .
3
1

  
x2 xdx dx
240. If P =  1 x4 dx ; Q   1 x4 and R   1 x4 then prove that
0 0 0

 
(a) Q = , (b) P = R (c) P – 2 Q+R=2 2
4
241. Evaluate the following:

1 2 3 n 1  1 1 1
(i) nlim 
 n 2
 2  2  ... 2  (ii) nlim    ...  
 n n n   n  1
 n2 2n 

(iii) nlim
 n

n n 
 2 2  ...  2  (iv) lim
1  2
p p
 ...  np 
,p  0
 n2  12 n 2 2n 
 n  np 1
242. Find the sum of the series:

12 22 r2 1
3 3
 3 3
 ...  3 3
 ... 
1 n 2  n r n 2n
as n  
243. Find the sum of the series

n2 n2 n2 n2
   ... 
(n2  12 )3 / 2 (n2  22 )3 / 2 (n2  32 )3 / 2 [n2  (n  1)2 ]3 / 2
as n   .

1 1 1 1 
244. lim     ...  
n  n
 n 2  12 n 2  22 2n  1 

 1 1 1 1 
245. lim     ...   , where p  N and p  2.
n 
 n 1 n  2 n  3 pn 

1 1 2 3 3n 
246. lim     ...   .
n  n n  1 n2 n 3 4n 

 1 n  r 
247. Evaluate nlim

  .
n r 1  n  r 

[(n  1)(n  2)(n  3)...(n  n)]1/ n

248. Evaluate: nlim
 n

(n!)1/ n
249. Evaluate: nlim .
 n
1/ n
  2 3  n  1  
250. lim  sin .sin .sin ...sin 
n 
 2n 2n 2n n 
2
 dx  x dx 
251. Prove that:  4
  4
 .
0 1 x 0 1 x 2 2
n
252. Show that  sin x dx  2n  1  cos , where n  N and 0   < .
0

1 1
n 1 x  x
253. Using the equation  x dx 
0
n 1
,n  1 compute the integral, 0 ln x dx,    1 ;   1

/2
1 (a 2  b2 )
254. Prove that:  dx 
0
(a 2 sin2 x  b 2 cos2 x)2 4a3 b3


 1  dx
255.  ln  x  x  1  x
0
2

1
x2
256. Prove that: 1  e
0
dx  e .

3
3
257. Prove that 4   3  x dx  2 30
1

1
 1
258. Prove that:   dx  1 .
4 0 1 x4

1
1 
259. Prove that: log 2 <  dx 
0 1 x 6 2
260. Prove the following results:
15 1/ 2
cos x 1 dx 
(i)  6
dx  105 (ii)    .
10
1  x 2 0 1 x 46

1
 1 
261. Prove that:  dx 
2 0 4x x
2 3
4 2

5 2 2/3 2
262. Show that the sum of the two integrals  e  x  5 dx  3  e 9 x  2 / 3 dx is zero.
4 1/ 3
 /4 2 /4 2
 cos x   sin x  cos x  v
263. Let u =   sin x  cos x  dx and v =   cos x  dx. Find the value of .
0
  0
  u

 1
dx dx
264. Prove that   n  1
01 x
n

0 1 xn 
1/ n

11  x 1
dx 1 x2 dx
265. (a)  1  x . dx (b)  .
2
0 x  x2  x3 01  x 1 x4

x
 x   x 
266. Let f(x) =   ln cos y dy then prove that f  x   2 f     2 f     x ln 2
0  4 2  4 2

1
267. If f (x) = x +  (xy 2  x 2 y) f(y)dy , find f(x).
0

sin 2 kx
268. Prove that sin x + sin 3 x + sin 5 x + ………+ sin (2k – 1) x = , k  N and hence prove that
sin x
 /2
sin 2 kx 1 1 1 1
 sin x dx  1  3  5  7  ....  2k  1 .
0

269.
2

x 2  1dx 
u
where u and v are in their lowest form. Find the value of
1000u
.
3 4 2 v v
1 x . 2x  2x  1

1 e e
ex 238
270. Let I =  e dx  2  ln ln x dx . If the value of ln (ln I) = k where k is a positive real, find the value of k
.
0 e

271. Evaluate the definite integral, 

2 x 332  x 998  4 x1668 . sin x 691 
1
dx .
1 1  x 666

 
 a x  ln x  a x  dx
272. Show that  f  x  a . x dx  ln a .  f  x  a  . x
0
  0
 

2
1  1
273. Evaluate:  x sin  x  x  dx
1/ 2

x
1 d2y
274. If y = f t  . sin a (x – t) dt then prove that  a 2 y  f x  .
a  dx 2
0

x x
275. Solve the equation for y as a function of x, satisfying x .  yt  dt  x  1 t.yt dt , where x > 0, given y (1) = 1.
0 0
Evaluate the following definite integrals:

/ 2
276.  sin 7 x cos6 dx
0

/ 2
277.  sin 6 x cos6 dx
0

/ 2
278.  cos 8 x dx
0

1
m n m! n!
279. Prove that : m,n  x . 1  x  dx  m  n  1! where m, n  N
I 
0

/2
4
280.  cos 3x.sin2 6x dx
0

x
loge t  1 1 1
281. For x > 0, let f (x) =  1  t dt . Find the function f (x) + f  x  and show that: f (e) + f  e   2 .
1

/4
n
282. If In =  tan x dx , prove that
0

1 1 1 1
(i) In + In – 2 = (ii) In – 1 + In + 1 = (iii)  2 In  for all n = 2, 3, 4, .....
n 1 n n 1 n 1
/4
n
1 1 1 1
283. If In   tan x dx, show that , , , , ........ form an A.P. find the common difference of this progression.
0
I2  I4 I3  I5 I4  I6 I5  I7

284. A function f : R  R satisfies the equation f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) for all x, y  R and is continuous throughout the domain. If
n
I1  I2  I3  I4  I5  450 , when In  n f  x  dx. Find f(x).
0

3
2x 5  x 4  2x 3  2x 2  1
285. Evaluate 2  x 2  1 x 4  1 dx .
 Answers

1. (i) tanx – secx +c; (ii) tanx – cotx + c; (iii) tan x – cot x – 3x + c

 x2 x2 sin 2x
2. (i) x  c; (ii) C ; (iii) c
4 4 2 2

1
3. (i) tanx – x+ c ; (ii) tan x  x  c ; (iii) – 2cosec 2 x+ c
2

1  3 1 1  1 1 sin4x 1  1 
4. (i)   cos 2x 3 4cos2x
cos 6x cos4xdx
 C ; (ii) 3x  2sin2x 3 4cos4x
 Ccos8xdx
; 
(iii) 3x  sin4x  .sin8x  C
32  2 8 6  8 128 4  128  8 

1 sin12x sin 8x sin 4x   sin 3x 

5. (i)  x   C ; (ii) 2   sin x   C ;
4 12 8 4   3 

 x x
(iii) 2  sin  cos   C
 2 2

x6 x4 1 1
6. (i)   x2  c ; (ii) tan 2 x  log tan x  C ; (iii) cos ecx  log sec x  tan x   C
3 2 2 4

e x 1 n 2 1   cos5x  1
7. (i) c ; (ii)  cos x  c ; (iii)  tan 1 x  c
1  n2 2  5  x

1 3/ 2 1 1/ 2 14 40
8. (i)  4x  7    4x  7   C ; (ii) (3x  2)5 / 2  (3x  2)3 / 2  c ;
3 2 45 27

1  a 2 
(iiii) b3 bx  2 a log bx  a  a  bx   C
   

5  x x
9. (i) 2log x  1  C ; (ii) 2  tan  sec   C. ;
x 1  2 2

1 1
(iii)  log e cos3x  log e cos 2x  log e cos x  C
3 2

1
10. (ii) log a 2 sin 2 x  b 2 cos 2 x  C ; (iii) sin a . log | sin (x – a ) | + (x – a) cos a+C
a  b 
2 2
 2
 x
 log tan 
sin  x  a  2
11. (i) cos ec  a  b  . log 
 C ;  C(ii)  C ; (iii) log | x + log sin x | + C
sin  x  b  2 2

e 4x x3 x a 1 ax
12. (i) c ; (ii) c ; (iii)  c
4 3 a  1 n a

1 2 2
13. (i) 2  b  a  log a cos x  bsin x  C ; (ii) log sec x  tan x  log sec x  C ; (iii) 2log x  1  C

    2 3 3 5/ 2 2 3 3 3 3/ 2
14. (i) log |log (log x)| + C; (ii) log sin  x   sin  x    C ;
 6  6
(iii)
15
a  x   9 a  x  a   C

 cos3x 1 n(2x  1) 
15. (i) sin2 x + c ; (ii) c ; (iii)  x c
3 2 2 

x3
-1
16. (i) n x  2tan cx + c ; (ii) tan x- x + c; (iii)  x  tan 1 
x +c c
3

17. (i) 2sin x + x + c; (ii) 2x+3ln(x – 2) + c; (iii) x + c

x5 x3 1  x3 1 
18. (i) 2 [ sinx + x cos ]+ c; (ii)  x   2 tan 1 x  c ; (iii) 2  3  tan x   c
5 3  

x2 x  cos 4x
19. (i) xc ; (ii)  2 cos c ; (iii) c
2 2 8

 2 3/ 2 1/ 2 
20. (i)   x  2x   c ; (ii) 1/2[x – sinx ]+c ; (iii) – 2 cos x + c
 3 

2 3/ 2 4  cos8x
21. (i)  x  1/ 2  c ; (ii) c ; (iii) x + x2 +c
3 x 8

x x3 x 2 1  7 
22. (i) c ; (ii)   3x  n  2x  1   c ; (iii) tan x- tan –1 x + c
2 3 2 2 2 

5/4
1 22
x 4 1 
23. (i) tan x – sec x+ c; (ii) 2 C ; (iii) 1  3  C
 log 2 
3 15  x 
 1 2 1 2 5/2
24. (i)
6
 tan 1 x 3   C ; (ii)
3
.tan 3 x  tan x  x  C ; (iii) 2 tan x  tan x  C
5

1 1  1  2 x loge 51 2 3/ 2
25. (i)     sin    C; (ii)  c; (iii) x c
2 x  4  x  log e 5  1 3

26. (i) log | tan –1(x+1)/x)|+ c; (ii) (x + b) cos ( a – b) + sin ( a– b ) log | sin ( x + b ) | + c

2  a  1/ 3 1/ 6 1/ 6
27. (i)  ; (ii) 2 x  3x  6x  6log x  1  C
b2  log a  b cos x  a  b cos x   C
 

1 sin(x  a)
28. loge C
cos(a  b) cos(x  b)

sin3 x sin5 x sin7 x cos6 x cos8 x

29. (i) 2  C; (ii)   C
3 5 7 6 8

3 3  2 1
(iii)    cot x    cot x    c ;
2/3 8/ 3
(iv)  cos x   C
2 8  cos x 3cos3 x

1
30. (i) – 2 cosec  (cos  + cot x sin  )1/2 + C; (ii) 2
{(x 2  a 2 )3 / 2  (x 2  a 2 )3 / 2 }  C
6a

2
1 1  3x  1 2 5 1 2 9
31. (i) tan    C ; (ii) 4 log x  x   4  + C; (iii) 2 log x  x  4  C
6  2 

1 x 1 1 1  x  2 
32. (i) log + C; (ii) tan  C
4 3x 2  2 

1 ex  1 2log x  1
33. (i) log C (ii) log +C
4 ex  5 3log x  2

1 x5 1
sin1 (4x  1)  C
34. (i); log 5  C (ii)
5 x 1 2

35. 2 log | x  a  x  b | C

36. log | t + 42  t 2 | + C
 2  x3 / 2 
37. sin–1  3/ 2  + C
3 a 

38.  log | e  x  e 2x  1 | C

1  cos x  2
39.  cos  .sin    sin  .log | sin x  sin x  sin2 | C
 cos  

40. 3 log | x1/ 3  x 2 / 3  4 | C

2 x 3
41. log | x2 + 3x – 18 | – log C
3 x6

1 4 1 x2  3
2 –1
42. (i) I = 2 log | sin  – 4 sin  + 5 | + 7 tan (sin  – 2) + C; (ii) I = 4 log | x  9 |  log C
12 x2  3

1 2 3 1  2x  1 
43. x  2x  log | x 2  x  1|  tan1  C
2 2 3  3 

1  1
 x2  x 
44. log  x    x 2  x  C
2  2

1  x2  1
45. I  a2 sin1  2   a4  x 4  C
2 a
  2

1 5  4 cos x  4 sinx 1  sin x  cos x 

 log
46. (i) C (ii) sin  C
40 5  4cos x  4 sinx  3 

1 3  sin cos x 1
47. log  tan1 (sin x  cos x)  C
2 3 3  sin x  cos x 2

(2x  5) 2 15  1
48. x  x  1  log  x    x 2  x  1  C
4 8  2

2 2  1 2 1
49. (x  5x  3) 2x  2x  1  2 2 log  x  2   x  x  2  C
 
 1 1  2tanx  1
50. (i) tan  C (ii)  2(2 tanx  3)  C
6  3 

1 5 tan x  1
51. log C
2 5 5 tanx  1

1  tan2 x / 2 

52. 2  log| tan x / 2 |   2 tan x / 2 C
 2 

1 x   1  x 
53. (i) log tan     C ; (ii) I = ln tan     C
2  2 12  2 2 8

5 12
54. x  log 3cos x  2 sinx  C
13 13

55.
 (1/ 2) log sin x  cos x  (1/ 2)x  C

1 1 1 1 1
56. I  log sinx  cos x  x  cos2x  x  sin2x  C
4 4 8 4 8

 x 
 tan  1 
57. I  x   log | sin x  2 cos x  3 |  v tan1  2
C
 2 
 

10 1  tan x / 2  4  sinx 
58. tan    C
27  3  9  5  4 cos x 

cos 2x  15 14  4 sin2x  1 
59.  sin1  C
15(4  sin2x) 15 15  4  sin2x 

1  tanx  2 
60. log  C
5  2tanx  1 

61. (i)   x 2 cos x  2[x sin x  cos x]  C ; (ii) x 2 e x  2 [x e x  e x ]  C

1
62. (i) x (log x) – x + C; (ii) x sin–1 x + 1  x 2  C ; (iii) x tan–1 x – log |1 + x2| + C
2
 x
63. (i)  x cot C ; (ii) x log (x2 + 1) – 2x + 2 tan–1 x + C
2

3 1 1
64. (i)  sec x dx 
2
sec tan x  log sec x  tan x  C ;
2
(ii) 2[  x cos x  sin x ]  C

2
65. x  x 2  (1  2x) sin1 x   x  C
  

1 1  x 1 x x x
1 2
66. (i) x tan x  log(1  x ) – (1 – x) tan–1 (1 – x) + log {1 + (1 – x)2} + C (ii) a  a tan   tan1 C
2 2  a a a 

3/2 3/2
1 1  1  2 1
67.   1  2  log  1  2    1  2  C
3 x   x  9 x 

 x sec x
68. x sinx  cos x  tanx  C

cos x 1 2
69. I =  x  log | 2 cos x – sin x | + C
2cos x  sin x 5 5

70. esin x (x – sec x) + C.

1 cos  sin  1
71. 4 sin2  log cos   sin   2 logcos2   C

1
72. x tan–1 ( x  1)  x  1  ( x  1)3 / 2  C
3

3  1
73. x tan    C
x

1 x 1 x
74.  (x 2 2 2
dx  2 2 2  3 tan1    C
a ) 2a (x  a ) 2a a

 2x  2  3
75. (x + 1) tan–1   – log (4x2 + 8x + 13) + C
 3  4
 x 1 2x
76. (i) e x .logsec x  C ; (ii) ex tan x + C; (iii) x log (log x) – log x + C; (iv) e tanx  C
2

ex
x
77. (i) e tan x+c; (ii) 2
c
 x  1

x
78. (i) x sin (logx)+c; (ii) (log x  1)  c ; (iii) x log (log x ) – x / log x + c

ex x  x 1 
79. (i) C ; (ii) e  2   C
x2  1  x 1

x 1 x
80. e C
1 x

cos 2ax e 2ax

81. C
2a(1  sin 2ax)

x 1
82. (i) ex cot 2x + C; (ii) e  log x    C
 x

x 1 x ex
83. (i)  sin(log x)dx  {sin(log x)  cos(log x)}  C ; (ii) e  (cos 2x  2 sin2x)  C [Using (i) and (ii)]
2 2 10

1  I2  1  b 
  a2  b 2 I12  I22   e 2ax ;
84. (i) (ii) tan  I   tan  a   bx.
1  

1 9 2x  7  1 1  1  2x  1 
85. (i)  2x  7  7x  10  x 2  sin1  2 3/2
  C. (ii)  3 1  x  x   8  2x  1 1  x  x  16 sin 
2
C
2 8  3   5 

x3 1 2 3/ 2
86.   x  1  C
3 3

2 1 2 1 1
87.  1  x  x 1  x  sin x  C .
2 2

e 3x
88.  sin 2x  5cos 2x   C
13
 1 1
89. x e x  sin 2  x e x   C
2 4

2 2
90. tan x cos   sin   cos   cot x sin   C
cos  sin 

1  2 
1 x  1 1 x2  x  1 1 2
1  x  4 
91. (i) tan    C ; (ii) 2 log C; (iii) tan   C ;
2  2 x x2  x  1 2 2  2 2x 

2
1 1  x  1  1 x 2  2x  1
(iv) tan    log C
2 2  2x  4 2 x 2  2x  1

1  x2  1  1 x 2  2x  1  
1  tan x  cot x 
92. (i) tan1    log C (ii) 2 tan  C
2  2x  2 2 x 2  2x  1  2 

93. tan–1 u + C = tan–1 (tan x – cot x) + C

94. sin x – 6 tan–1 (sin x) – 2 cosec x + C

x 2
95. 2  C
1 x 1 x

1  x8  2  1 x 8  2x 4  2
96. tan1  4   log C
32  2x  64 x 8  2x 4  2

1
97. I = 2 tan–1 x  1  C
x

1
x2  1  3
1 x2
98. I= log C
2 3 2 1
x  2 1  3
x

1
99.
3
 
tan1  x   tan1 x 3  C
  x  1 2  x2
100. sin1    2  x 2
 log C
 2 1 2  x2

101. cot 1  
sin 2 2x  sin2x  C

 2 2 4
102. log  x  x   x  x 2  2  C
 

1
x  1 1
1 x 1
log  tan1 x   1  C
103. 2 1 x
x  1 1
x

1 1
104.  dx  log{(x  y)2  1}
x  3y 2

1  sin2 x  1  1 sin2 x  sin x  1 1  x 

105. (i) tan1    log 2 C (ii) tan x  tan1  tan  C
2 3  3 sin x  4 sin x  sin x  1 2  2

1 1 1
106.  log x  1  log x  2  log x  3  C
6 3 2

107. (i) log | t + 1 | – log | t + 2 | + C = log | x2 + 1 | – log | x2 + 2 | + C;

1 1
(ii)  log | 2 + sin  | + log | 3 + 4 sin  | + C;
5 5

1 1 2
(iii)  log | 1 – cos x | – log | 1 + cos x | + log | 1 – 2 cos x | + C
2 6 3

3 1 5 1 x 1 3 1
108. (i) I = log | x – 1 | – 2(x  1)  8 log | x + 3 | + C; (ii) log – 4(x  1)  4(x  1)2  C
8 8 x 1

1 1 2 x
109. log | x – 1 | – log (x2 + 4) + tan–1   + C
5 10 5 2
 1  1 x 
110.  tan  tan1 2x  + C
3 2  2 

1 1  sin x 1 1  2 sin x
111. I = – log  log C
8 1  sin x 4 2 1  2 sin x

1 xa 1 x x
112. 5
log  5 tan1  4 2 2  C
8a x  a 2a a 4a (x  a )

1
113. log (xex) – log (1 + x ex) + 1  x e x + C

1 t2 1 x 2 e 2 sin x
114. log 1  t 2 + C = log 1  x 2 e 2 sin x +C
2 2

1 x 3 1 1
115. log (x2 + 1) + 2  tan x  log | x  1| C
4 x 1 2 2

2
1  1 1 1 x 1 1  x  1 
 1 x 2  2x  1
116.  tan x  log  tan     C
2 2 1 x 2  2x   2 2 x 2  2x  1

x5
117. 5 C
(x  x  1)

1 1  x10  1 
118. tan  C
5  x5 

2
x 3 1  x  1  3 x2  x 2  1
119.  tan    ln C.
4(1  x 4 ) 8 2 2
 x 2  16 2 x  x 2  1

x
120.  4
c
x  x 1

1 x 1  2 1
121. (i) I = log + C; (ii) I = 2  1  dt = 2 [t – tan–1 t] + C = 2 [ x – tan–1 x ] + C.
2 x 1  2 t2  1

2  x 
122. tan–1   + C.
3  3(x  1) 
 1 1 1 x2  4
123.  log   C
5 x 1 5 5(x  1)2

1 x2
124.  C.
x

1 x
125. sin–1 x + 1  x 2 – +C
1 x

x 1 1 2x  1  3 x 2  1
126. I =  log C
x 1 3 3(x  2)

3
 C
127.

4 (2x  1)  x 2  x  1 

1 1 3  2tan2 / 3 x  1
128.  2/3 4/3 2/3
log | tan x + 1 | + log | tan x – tan x + 1 | + tan –1   +C
2 4 2  3 

129. 2 (x + 1)1/2 – 3 (x + 1)1/3 + 6 (x + 1)1/6 – 6 log | (x + 1)1/6 + 1 | + C

 x x 5 / 6 x1/ 2 x1/ 3 1/ 6 1/ 6 
130. 6  6  5  3  2  x  log(x  1)   C
 

1 1
131. I = (1 + x3)8/3 – (1 + x3)5/3 + C
8 5

4 8 4
132. I = (1  x 5 / 2 )7 / 2  (1  x 5 / 2 )5 / 2  (1  x 5 / 2 )3 / 2  C
35 25 15

(1  x 4 ) 1
133. I =  log 1  x 4  C
4 2

1/ 4
4  xa 1 (x 2  4)3 / 2 x2  4
134. (i)   + C; (ii)  + C
ba xb  48 x3 16x

1  2x 
135. cos 1  2 C
2  x 1
 2
1   1  x   2 1  x 

136. 4  3  cos    2 9  x .cos    2x c
   3  3 

sin 2x sin 3x
137.  c
2 3

2 x
138.      c
  x 

1
139. log sin n x  cos n x  c
n

1
140. sin x  cos x  x   c
2

1 2
141.  x  c
2

1 1  x 2  6x  10 x 2  6x  10  2
142. (i) 2  log  2
  c (ii)  x  6x  10  C
 x 3 x 3  x3

143. xsinx + C

2(7x  20)
144. C
9 7x  10  x 2

145. ln | sec 2x cos(x  k) cos(x  k) | C

146. ln x 3  x 2  1  x 6  2x 5  x 4  2x 3  2x 2  6  C

147. 2cosec1 (x1/ 2  x 1/2 )  C

1 3  tan x
148. p = 1 ; q = ; f (x) = x ; g (x) = ln
3 3  tan x

n 1 n 1
1 xn 1  2  1  2 
149. (i) e x c (ii) 2  n  1  x  1  x   2  n  1  x  x  1   c
1 xn

1
150. C – ln (1 + (x + 1) e–x) – 1   x  1 e  x

2 1 e
151. (i) (ii) n  
4 2 2
 4 
1 2  177. (i) 1/2 (ii)
152. (i) (ii) e  153. (i) (ii) ln 12
6 n2 4 3

178. (i) 0 (ii)
1   1 a b  3 3 2
154. (i) (ii) 155. (i) ; (ii) 3  a 2  b 2 
6 8 6  
2 1
179. (i) I  (ii)  n  1 n  2 
2 2

 3 3   2  (   )
156. (i)  (ii) 157. (i) ; (ii) 180. (i) I  , (ii) I 
3 4 16 3 sin  16 sin 

3 3 1 2  
158. (i) ; (ii) 159. (i) 182.  log2 183. I 
2 16 3 16 4 3 3

 1 5 
(ii)  tan 1 2  ln 184. 2 185.
4 2 2 3

3 1 1 32 
160. (i)
2
(ii) n 2  3
2
  161. (i) ln
4 17
; 186.
2
187. I = 0

a2   2
(ii)
4
   2 188. 2 189.
3 4

 log 2  3 
12


1   1   
162. (i) ; (ii) ; 163. (i) ; (ii) ln 3 1.dx
190. 192.
2 2 2 2 2 2 3 b  a2
2

194. (i) 0 (ii) 5

1 4 3 e 2  e 2
164. (i) ln 3 ; (ii)  165. (i) (ii) 195. (i) 13/12 (ii) I = 2 
20 9 2 2
196. (i) 0 (ii) 3
3  8 
166. 3 167. (i) (ii) 168. 2 197. (i) 0 (ii) ½
24 2
3
2 199. (ii) 22 2  200. 2 2 n
169. (i) 2 - (ii) 2  2 170. (i) 1 (ii) 1 2
e
2  2 
7  203. - + 2log . 204. - log2.
171. , – 172.  173. 4( 2  1) 174. 4 18 3 3 3 2
3 2

  + 4 A 3 
175. (i) , (ii) 0, (iii) log2 , (vi) 0 206. 4  π + 2  - 2 207. -
4 8 2 4

 n
176. (ii)  log2 208.  209. 2
2 n -1

210. 3
 7 7 -2 5 I 1 1  1
211. No, yes 212. 213. 214. (i) cos x  2
cos  2  (ii) 1 ( x 2  x )
3 2 2 2 x x x  log x

5  3 sin2 x  2 5  3 sin2 2x
215. dy  2 x e y sin2 x 2 217.
2
218. x – 2 y – 1 = 0 220. 2 (e4 – e) – 
dx siny

e  1
221. A   1 222. e–1 223. ln 2 224. – ln2 225. 1/2
2 4 2

226. 2/3 227. 1/2 228.  /3 229. –1/4 230. k = 32

2 2
231. ln2x 232. 4 233. 4 3  234.  / 2
3

1  2 1
235. ln   236. sin4 x 237.   3  238. In = e – n In–1, I3 = 6 – 2e
2  2  1  2

1 1 1 1
241. (i) (ii) log 2 (iii)  / 4 (iv) 242. log 2 243.
2 P 1 3 2


244. 245. logep 246. 3-log 4 247. 1 – log2
2

4 1 1   1 
248. 249. 250. A = 253. ln  
e e 4   1

 61 80 2
255.  ln 2 263. 4 265. (a) /3 (b) 267. f(x)  x  x x
4 2 119 119

4
269. 125 270. 456 271. 273. 0
666

e 1/ x 6.4.2 5.3.1 6.4.2 5.3.1 .  . 7.5.3.1 

275. y  e 276. 277. 278. . .
x3 13.11.9.7.5.3.1 12.10.8.6.4.2  2 8.6.4.2 2

5 1 1
280. 284. 4x. 285.  log6  .
64 2 10

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