‘Taking D = d/dt we have the system of equations Dr =2e-4y; Dy=y-2x he, (D=2e43y=0 0) 2r+(D-1y=0 2) Multiplying (1) by 2 and (2) by (D 2@-2x4+ 2D -YxtDO-YVO-Y 3-4yy=0 AE. ism? 3m-4=0 or (m-4)(m+1)=0 > Cert cet GB) ay By considering > = Subtracting, we get ( hes x Tis siti. fa “ 7lae" 40, 61 —(4C, e" = F3¢) 4 2C,e7) 44) We have conditions x = 8, y= 3 at Henee (3) and (4) become C, + Cs Subtracting, we get (D ~ 3D - 4) y = 0 AE. is mt 3m-4=0 or (m-4(nt =O 3 mad~d Ce et.) dy By considering ~ 2, we get FEM e429 et) We have conditions x= 8, y= 3 att Hence (3) and (4) become C, + C, = 3 3c, and +c, ig these equations, we get C, = 5, C, Sol ‘Thus = 3e¥ + Set y 2e¥ 4 Se" is the required solutionyr ay'+ ayy =Kot Taking Laplace transforms on both sides, wo got L(y) -3L0-3LO9-LO) = LE ey Le, [SL (9-8 yO) sy" ()-¥" OO -31F L(y) -7 O)-y' O) +3 [L()-y@)-Li= (=P Since, YO) =0, yO=t, 1") SLO)-842-31P LO)-s] a #3 [sb (9) = 1] -Liy) = (s-)" (8-38 #3s- L(y) 439-8 + © (sa (sh (say (syRested What is the solution of differential equation using the Laplace transform y" #2y'+5y=e"-tsin t, cost where (0) =0.. y'(0) =07 We want to find a solution to y!” + 2y! + Sy =e‘ sin(#) using Laplace transform, where (0) = 0, (0) = 0. Let_¥{y} = F(s) = £{u'} = @F(s) — u(0) #iy"} = 9° F(s) — sy(0) — v'(0) 1 ¥le*s) = Gea > £{y" + 2y' + 5y—e *sin(t)} => s*F(s) — sy(0) — (0) + 28F(s) — 2y(0) + 5F(s) = =o F(s)(s* +28 +6) = aS L *)= Gym ea) Before applying inverse Lapiace transformation ta F(a), we first want separate the given fraction, to two smaller fractions. 1 A+B | Gs+D (4 20+ 2)(s? +2945) = 42942 +2845 \We cross multiply, to get a common denominator. L= (Ast BY(s? +28 +5) + (Cs+D)(s? +28 +2) 1 As 4 2As? 4 5As-+ Be? + 2Ba + 5B 4+ Ca? + 20s? + 208 + De? + 2D0 + 2D 20-4405 4=-0 #:0=244B42C4+D5B=-D sh: 0=544+2B4+204+2D2 A=0=0 0,1-5B4+2D> B-1 D=-2 4 2 FO 2 ara eT ETD ngeig 1 vgag 2 = 38 Nrpaea! 3% “aes! 1g 1 tig 2 —2? a) Gaye u(t) = 4 (€-tsin(2) — 4e-* sin(20)) u(t) = 3e * (sin(t) — sin(¢) cos(t)) u(t) = Fe*sin(2)(1 ~ cost)