EU Le My favourite colour be blue ‘My favoune sports are | Hn American: 1m from Chicago. footbalt and swimming, } Tay lather ina doctor and : Tim not pole Gees —e—v— usa positive negorive 1) am | ('m) | amnot — (I'mnot) he (he's) he (hesnot = or he isn't) she Is | {she’s) she | isnor (she’smot or she isn't) ir ies) it (i'smot or irisn't) we (we're) we (we'renot or wearen't) you are (you're) | you arenot | (you'remat or youaren‘t) they (they're) || they (they're not or chey aren't) short form Vm cold, Can you close the window: please? Tea earl say net Steve is ill, He's in bed My brother is seared of dogs. Is ten otlock. “You're lare again Woof it ‘Ann and | are good friends. ‘Your keys are on the rable. I'm tired, bur lim not hungry Lisa fsn’t incerested in politics. She's interested in art Jamesisn’ta teacher. He'sa student ‘Those people aren't English. ‘They're Australian I's sunny today, bur it isn’t warm that’s =charis there's =chereis here's = hereis Thank you, Thae’s very kind of you Look! There's Chris ‘Here's your key’ “Thank youExercises ag Write the short form (she's / we aren't etc.) Vshes he 3 inisnot 5 Lam not 2 they are 4 thacis 6 you are not BD Wie amis orare 1 Theweacher iS nicecoday, 5 Loakt There Helen 24 nor tich 6 My brother and | gnod tennis players 3 The bag vy. PE achome. Her children at school 4 These bags heavy a1 ataxtdriver. My sister se BD Compiere the sentences 1 Stevelsill, Hee in bed. 2. Fn hungry but thirsty 3 Me Thamas.isa very old man. 98 4 These chairs aren't beaucful, but comfortable 5 The weather ts nice today swarm and sur 6 inte, Fmt, tr early 7 Catherine seit ac hort ac work B° your coat’ ‘Oh, thank you we GED ook.ar Lisa's sentences in 1A. Now write sentences about yourself: 1 5. (favourite colour er colours?) z My 3 (from?) 1 & (incerested in...) 4 (ob?) 1 \ ag Write sentences for the pictures. Use- angry cold hot hungry scared thirsty. 3 He 5 2 They ‘ & wg Write true sentences, positive or negative, Use (it / hor today) temn'thors (it / windy today) kt {my hands / cole) My 4 (Graal | avery big councty) SM t (diamonds / cheap) 6 (Toronto / inthe U5) ‘Write true sentences, positive or negative. Use I'm / I'm nat, 7 (tired) lintined: or Timnot-tined 9 (a good swimmer) 19. («nenested in foortall)ES Positive question = = KoA) am am : Z you married? she | bs she? =aall t ' How ald are yout = = you | are are | you? bey they ‘Am 1 late? "Na, you're cn time’ ‘Isyour mother a: home? ‘No, she's cut! ‘Are your parents achome?” No, they're our! ‘‘sitcold in yourroom? "Yes. aditele’ Your shoes are nice. Are they new? questions) Gell Wesay: keshe at home? Is your mother ar home? {nat at home your mother?) ‘Are they new? / Are your shoes new? (mot Are new your shoes?) Where. ?/ What, ?/Whe,.?/How..?/ Why? Where is your mother? Is she at home? ‘Whereare you from? ‘Canada’ ‘What colour is your car? ‘Irs red? ‘How old isjoe” ‘He’ Hovwrare your parents? Are they well? ‘These shoes are'nice, How much are they? This hosel isn't very good. Whytis it so expensive? what's=wharis who's= whois hows=howis where's = where is. What's the cine? (Who's Cat man? Where's Lucy? How's your father? Short ansevers iam [a - = he he's she is she's | ee No, | ics, not | or Tove ne = > you are you're you | hey theyre | they ‘Are you cred? “Yes, | am: ‘Are you hungry? “No, 'my noc. bur fr thirsty’ Ie your friend English” "Yes, heis, ‘Are these your keys?’ ‘Yes, they are, That's my cat’ ‘Noy itisn’tExercises aD Find the right answers for the questions. 1 Where’ the camera? A London, 16 2 is your ear blue? 8 Na, not z 3. 1s Kate from London? © Yes you are: 3 4 Am/laret D My sizer 4 5. Where's Amy from? E Black 5 & What colouris your bag? | F Novit’s back 6 7 Ave-you hungty? |G Inyour bag, 7 B How is George? | H No, she’s Ametican |g 9 Who’ thar woman? ' 3 hen (GBD Wise question: with these words, 1 (is/at home / your mother) We yourmiother st: home 2. (your parents fare f well) ‘Are your parerits well 3. (interesting / is / your job} 4 (the shops / are / open today} 5. (from / where / you / are) 6 (interested in sport / you Fare) # (is pear here J the station) 8 (atschaol / are / your children) 9 {you / are / late) why) ' 2 ? ' 2 1 ; ? ? ©} Complete the questions. Use What...) Who... / Where... How... They're very well At the end of the sree Five, six and ten. £1.50 alata, Hoeare yout parents? the bus stop? your children? these oranges? your favourite spore? the man in this phata? your new shoes? Shing That's my father Black. NO ew ED Write the questions. (name?) Whatis your name? (American?) (how old?) (ateacher) (married?) (wife a lawyer?) Paul No. im Australian, tm No fina lawyer ‘Yes, am, No, shes a designer, (GBD Write shore answers (Yes, 1am. / No, he isn't etc), 1 Ate you married? Na. nat 4. Ate your hands cold? 2 Ate you thirsty? 5 Isitdark now? 3 Isit cold today? 6 Are you a reacher?iin They hayea lor of books Heb eating an ice cream They read 3 (ot. He likes ice cream They read / he likes | | work etc, = the present simple: Hiwelyouthey read like work live watch do have likes works lives watches does has hesheyit reads Remember: he works / he lives / It rains etc, I workin ashog. My brother works ina bank. (mor My brother work) ‘Lucy lives in London Her parents live in Scotland, fe rains a hor in wincer | have —» he/she/ic has Joe has 3 shower every day. Spelling {+ Appendix 5} ses after = -sh /-=ch: -y +> let alsa: We use the presenr simple for things that are true in general, or for chings that happen somenimas oral the. time; Hike big cities, ‘Your English is good. You speak very well, Tom works very hard. He starts at 7.30 and finishes at 8 o'clock in the evening, The earth goes round che sun. We do aloe of different things in our free time it costs a lot of money a build 2 hospital always/never/often/usually/sometimes + present simale Sue always gets to work early, (not Sue gets always) never eat breakfast (not | eat never) ‘We ofven go away at yeekends Mark usually plays foathall on Sundays | sometimes wall co work, but nor very often.Exercises (BD Wrice these verbs with -+ or-es 1 (rend) she resis 3 (fy) ic 5 (have) she 2 (chink) he 4 (dance) be 6 (finish) ic (GED complete the sentences abour the people in the pictures, Use: eat go five play play sleep 1 He plays the piano. 4 cennis 2 They inavery bighouse 5 tothe cinema a for 3 2 lot of fruit. 6 seven hours a night. (GBD complete che sencences. Use: boil close cost cost like like meet open speak teach wash 1 Marla speaks four languages. 2 The shops in the city centre usually at 9 o'clock in the morning, 3 The City Museum at $ odlack in the evening 4 Tinaisa teacher She mathematics to young children. 5. Myjobisvery interesting. | alot of neople 6 Peter’ car is always dirty, He never it 7 Food is expensive. It a for of money, 8 Shoesareexperave. They alot of money 9. Water at 100 degrees Cebius 10 Laura and fare good friends. | herand she me ag Write sentences from these words, Use the right form of the verb (arrive ar arrives etc.). 1 (always, early / Suef arrive) Sue always arrives early, 2 (to thecimema f never /1/ go) | 3. (work | Martina / hard / always) 4 (like ( chocolate / children / usually) 5 (Jackie / parties / enjay / alveays) & (often / people's names (| / forget) 7 (TVs Sam / watch / never) & (usually / dinner / we / hawe / at 7.30} 9 (Kate / always | nice caches / wear) (EBD Write sentences about yourself: Use always/never/often/usually/sometimes, 1 (watch TV in theevening) [usually watch TV inthe evening. 2 (readin bed) | 3 (gec up before 7 ofclack) 4 (go to work/school by bus} § (drink coffee in the moming)She doesn’t drink coffee positive negative | work ' we like we | don't you do you| (donot) | work chey | have they ike he | MT] he e ce kes | doesn't | have | i does y, | (des not} has | i drink coffee, butt don't drink tea ‘Sue drinks tea, bur she doesn't drink coffee, ‘You don't work very hard, We don't watch TV very often The weather is usually nice. it doesn’t rain very often, Sam.and Chris don’t know many people Remember: Idon'e ike football He doesn’t like foorball don't like Fred and Fred doesn't like me (nat Fred don't like) My car doesn’t use much petrol. (nat My car dant use} ‘Sometimes he 5 lace, but it doesn't happen very often, Weuse don't/doesn't + infinitwe-(dont like / doesn't speak / doesn't da exc idon'tlike washing the car | don't do it very often Sarah speaks Spanish. bur she doesn't'speale Icalian._ (not doesn't peaks} David doesn’t de his job very well. {not Daved doesn't his jab) Paula doesn’t usually have breakfast. (not doesn’t has)Exercises ED write the negacive, 1 I play the piano very well don't play Sheplane very wall 2) Anna playsthe piano wery well Anna. 3 They know my phone number They 4) We work very hard, 5 He has a bath every day, 6 You do the same thing every day ag Study the information and writesentences with Ike. 1 Ben and Sophie like classical music Kare ! classical music Rone re ey 2 Bena See ee eae Kae 1 dassical music? yes [no | t 2 boxing? no ys | 2 3 horror movest | yes [no | * e EBD Write about yourselt, Use: Inever.. or often... or Idan't... very aften, + (wateh:-TV) Idontwatch Tyiverwoften or _|neverwatchTV. or often watch TV. 2 (gown the theatre) 3 (ride a bike) 4 (eatin resaurants) 5 (travel by erain) GED compere the sentences, sAllof them are negative. Use don't/doesn't + these verbs: cost. go know rain see use wear 1 The weather here is usually nice, tt doest't ral much, 2 Paul basa cat, but he itwery often, 2 Paul and his frends like flrs. but they fo the cinema very often. 4 Amanda is mared, but she aring. 31 much-abour policies: I'm not interested in it. 6 The Regent Hotel isn't expensive Ic much to stay there 7 Edlives very near us, but we him sery often, ED Mut the verb inco the carrect form, positive or negative, 1 Margarer Speake four languages — English, French German and Spanish (speak) 21 dontlie myjob. i’svery boring (like) 3 ‘Where's Steve?’ "Tm sorry, | * (know) 4 Sue isa Very quiet person. She very much. (calle) 5 Andy atovof rea, Ics his favounte drink, (erink} 6 isnot rue l it (belewe) 7 Thar’sa.very beautiful picture | ievery much. (like) & Mack is a-vegetarian. He meat, (eat)We use do/does in present simple questions positive question | work I we | like we you | do yOu | work? | they have [Sey | tiket works | do? Fito | | | He | haver Wea loes | she it ir has Study the word order dofdoes + subject + infinitive Do | you play | thegultart Do | yourfiiends’ | foe | pear here? Does Chris work = on Sundays? Doe it rain alot here? Where | do your parents | liver Howoften de you wash = your hair? What does the word meant | How much | does. | it cost to fly co Rome? ‘Questions wich always and usually Does | Chrs | always. | work | on Sundays? Whar do | you | usually | do ‘at weekends? What do you do? = What's your jab? ‘What do youdo? ‘I work ina bank’ Remember, Do they like music? Does he like music? Short answers Uwelyoulthey do. Iwefyoutchey don't he/shevit does e he/shefit doesn't, Do you play the quizari’ No, | don’t. "Do your parents speak English? “Yes, they da. "Does James work hard? "Yes, he does.’ ‘Does your sisterivein London?’ ‘No, she doesn’t.’Exercises GBD Write questions with Bo... rand Does... 7 + lke chocolate. How about yout 2 | play tennis. How about you? 3 You live mear here, How about Lucy? 4 Tom plays tennis, How about his friends? 5 Youspeak English How abour your brother? & | do yoga every moming. How abaur you? 7 a you Lucy Sue goes away a lot. How about Paul? \want-t0 be famous. How abour you? 9. You work hard How about Anna? Dis you lke chocotate (BD Wake questions from these words + do/does, Pur the words in the right order. Where 1 (where / live / your parencs) 2 (you early (always / ger up) 3 (how often / TY / you / watch) & (you / want / what / for dinner) 5 (like / pou football) 6 (your brother / like / football) 7 (what / you do / in your free cime) 8 (your sister / work / where) 9. (breakast / always / you / have) 10 {what / mean / shis word) TY (imwinter / snow fit / here} 12 {go / usually to bed / what cime yous) 13 (how much f to phone New York fir f‘cost) 14 (you / for breakfast / have / usually / what) Complete the questions. Use these verbs: do do enjoy go like stare teach What doyoude 7 ie in the morning? on Saturdays? How: to work? And your husband: What t Whar i his job? Oa hw (QD Write shore answers (ves. he does. / No. 7 Doyou watch TV a lov? 2 Do you live ina big city? 3 Do you often ride a bike? 4 5 Idon't. etc). or _Yealdo. Boes it raina Jot where you live? Bo you play che piano? ioWoUr parents live Doyou always get up aarly work. Twork ina bookshop, Ie’s OK, ‘At9 clock. Sometimes. Usually by bus Hes areacher Science, ‘Yes he loves it 2 ? ; ? 2 ? ? ? iTAL SA Ake Peapte me 1 know Tom We know Tom You know Tor. He knows Tom. She knows Tom, Tom kroves her. her They knaveTom.| Tomknaws them. them idon'’t want this book ‘ou can haye it iden’ want these books, You can have them. Kace never drinks milk, She doesn’: like it [never go tc parties. | don't like them. We se me/herithem ecc. (object) after a preposition (far/toJwith exc, This letter isn': far me. {c's for you Whois that woman? Why are you looking-at her? We're going to the cinema Do you want po come with us? Swe and Kevin are going to the cinema. Do you want to go with then? Wheres the newspaper!” “You're siting on it’ give it/them to want that book, Please give it tome. Robert needs these books Can you give them to him, please?Exercises EBD Complete the sentences with hinsherithem. 1 Idorit know those girls, Do you know — ther. 2 Idontt know that man. Do you know 3. Idon't know chase people: Oo you know t 4 Idont know Davids wife Do you know 5 Idon't know Mr Stevens, Da you know 6 7 Idon't know Sarabis parents. Bo you knew Idon't nov the woman in the black coat. Da you know EBD complete che sentences, Use time/yousshesher ecc. 1 Lwant to see her, bur She _ doesn't want cose me ed eet 2 They want to:see me, but don't want to see 3. She wants 29 see him, but doesnt want to see 4 We want 10 58 them, but don't want ca see 5 Hewants to sre us, but don't want co see & They want 10 see her. but doesnt want to see 7 Iwant to see them, but don't want 19 See 8 You want to ste her, but doesn't want 10 see Write sentences beginning | like ... 1 don't like ....or Do you like ... ? 1 fdon'veat tomatoes: [dort lies ther 2. George wa very mice man, | like 3. This jacker isnt very nice. [don't 4 Theis mynew car Do Mis Clarksis not very friendly. | 6 Theseare my newshoes, ? EBD Complete the sentences. Use /meyhefhim etc, 1 Whois that woman? Why are you looking ar_her > 2 ‘Do you know that man” "Yes! work wich 3 Where are the tckery [can't find 4 [cant find my keys, Where are ? 5 Were going our You can come with 6 Wwe gota new mocorbike. Da you want to see 7 thharia likes music. plays che pane 8 Idont like dogs Inv afraid of 9 Krrvtalking to you Please Isten ta 10. Whereis Anal. | wane co rallcro 11 You can have these CDs. I dont want 412. Mybrother has a new job: but doesnt like very much ED compiere the sentences 1 need chat book Can you gieittonw > 2. He wants the key. Can you give r 3. She wants the keys. Can you t 4 [need my bag. Can you ? 5 They wane the money Can you ? 6 Wewane the pictures Can you ?| > my 1 like omy how we > our We ike our house you —* your | | You like your house he —+ his He likes his howse. she + her She likes her house they —+ their They like their house it = ite | | Oxford (= it) famous for ies un Wie use my/your/his e0c. + mower myhands hisnewear her parents ourclothes your best friend hissher/their aay ¥ ANOY her car ‘his bike aman her husband 9 his ssrer RAND MAS LEE theirson ¢ (= Amys their daughter q husband) ‘9 | her children his parents ‘their children (Amys 7 nal children) | z _ L é its and e's its Oxford is famous forits university. ive{= ics) like Oxford. t's a nice place. (= itisa nice place)Exercises GED complete the sentences in the same way. 1_ tm going to wash my hansio, 4, He's gomng:to wash 2. She's going to wash hands. 5 They're going co wash 3. We're going to wash . 6 Ate you going ta wash , GBD Complete the sertences in the same way. 1 He lveswith hisparenta $1 parents, 2 Theylive with parenis. 6 John a We parents, 7 Do youlwe t 2 Marcin lives, 8 Most children GD $004 2t the farmily cree, and complere the sentences with his/heritheir: 1 IsawSarah wath ber husband, Philip Isaw Laura and Steve with chilelren Vsaw Seewe wth: wile, Laura, | saw Ben with brother, Will saw Laura wich brother Wil I saw Sarah and Philip with son, Wall IsaweLaura wah parents saw fieth and Robert with parents, ee (BD Write my/ouriyour/his/herjtbeirvies. Do you like Sur job? Vknaw Mr Wasson but | don't know ‘wile, Alice and Tom live in Landon, son lives in Australi, Wee gaing to have.a party, We're going co inwice all friends, Anna is going out with frends chis evening. like tennis. hes favourite spost. ‘ls that cart’ "Met donit havea cir! Iwan to contact Maria, Oo you know number? Bo you think most people are happy in jobs? 10. Tm going to wash hair before | go out 11 This sa beauctful cee leaves area beaunful colour 12 John has a brother anda sister brother is 25, and sien 21 @ Complete the sentences. Use my/his/their ete. with these words: coat homework house husband job key name eae 2 lames doesn't enjoy his Job. ics not very interesting. feantt ger in idon't have 5. Sally is married works ina bank Please cake off and sit dawn ‘What ate che children doing?’ “They're doing ‘Do you knowthat man? "Yes but I don't know We live in Barton Sereet isatthe end on the let. ci eo as gtsPete it can see him, but he cant see me. You gee me your number ave 1 ve you mine Lecce meetc. my ete mine ec (> Unit 59) (Une 59) (3 Unit 60) (= Unit 61) Vknavw Tom. Tom knows me. e's my car its mine A A Weknow Tom = Tomknowsus, | Irs ourcar ts ours You know Tom. | Torn knevs you. | Irs pour car, irs yours: «Q--- Tor knows him, Irs his car iS his, «@ She knows Tom = Tom knows her Ie her car its hers 9 : They know Tom. = Tom knows them. = Ic’s their-car ins theirs, Study these examies: © ‘Doyou know tharmant ‘Yes know him, but lean't remember his name’ She was very pleased! because we invited her to stay with us at aur howse A: Where are the children? Have you seen them? a Yes, they are playing wath their friends in the patk Tha’ my pen Can you give it 0 me. please? ) sthis your umbrella’ “No. its yours He dicin't have an umbrella, so she gaye him hers. (= she gave-her umbrella to him) fm going our witha friend ot mine thisevening, (nota friend of me}Exercises ag Answer the questions in the same way. Yes, | know bur | can't semember 1 names @ Complete the sentences in the same way, iy MIE 1) We invited her 2 Me invited us to stay with at his house, 4 They invited me to stay with house 4 Vinivited theen to stay house. 5. She inwived us tostay house 6 Did you invite him house? BD complete the sentencesin the same way 1 Egave him. My phone number,and _ he gate 2 [pie her My phane number, and she gave me 3. He gave me phone number and I gave 4 We gave chem phone number, and they gave 5. She gave him phone number, and he gave 6 Yougaveus phone number and we give They gave you phone number and you gave BD ice hitns er yours ete 1 Where's Amanda? Have you seen her > 2 Where are my keys? Where diel | put ? 3. This book betongs roi Blen. Can you give it to 7 Wedanit see neighbours much, They're noc ar home very often ‘Leantr find my phone. Can | use 7 "Yes of course’ Wee going to thecinema, Why donit you come with Did your sister pass exams? Same people ralk abaut work all the ume Lasc night | went out fora meal with a friend of ? 4S oe 135FUNC MPIACC Ni ceLico es These words (always/never ec) go with the verb in the middle of a sentence always often ever rarely also. already — all usually sometimes never seldom = just still both My brother newer speaks zo me. She's always lace. Do you often go to restaurants? Isometimes eat too much (or Sometimes eit too much) a; Don't forget ro phane Laura. 4: [Ve already phoned her five gor three sisers. They're all married Always/mever etc, go before the vert verb “always | go (always drink coffee in the morning, | often | play (not | drink always coffee) never | have | — elenoftengees to London, (ot Helen goes often) ec} ec a You sometimes look unhappy, _ They usually have dinner at 7 celock. We rarely watch TV. or Weseldom watch TV Richard isa good footballer, He also plays tennis and volleyball. (not He plays also tennis) _) Me gor three sisters, They all live:in London. Bur always/never coc. go after am/is/are/was/were: ih lam always tired is always (not! always am tired) are, OFT |) Theyare never ar home during she day. ceaeder | (eis usually very cold heng in winter ete When | was.a child, | was often late for schoot —) a) Where's Laura? a She's still in bed, fve-got two brothers, They're both doctors Always/newer etc. go between two verts (have... been / can. find exc): vert | wer 2 will 0 | will always remember you. ro a it doesn’t often rain here, da, | | pacacaner Do you ustrally go to work by car? ere offen ac | [an never find my heys never Have you ever been to Egyor? Mae occ) | BOE A: Where's Laura? been & She's just gone out (She's = She has) Bad My Fiends have all gone to the cinema,Exercises EID Read Pauts ahswers to the questions. Write sentences abour Paul with often/mawar exc. Paul Do you ever play vennis? + 1 Paul often plays tennis. Do you get up early? | He Are you ever late for work? : He Go you ever gecangry? Dp your ever go swimming? ‘Are you at hame jn the evenings? ) Awkuns @ Write these sentences with mewen/always/usually etc, 1 My brother speaksto me. (newer) My brother newer speaks to me, 2 Susarvispolite (ahways) Susan 3. Ifinish work at Sottack. (usually) | 4 Sarah has starced.a new job. (just) Sarah 5 goto bed before midnight (rarely) 6 Thebusisn’e late. (usually) 7 Adonteat fish (often) 8 | will forger whac you said. (newer) 5) Have youllast your passport? (ever) 10 Doyou work in the same place? (still) 11 They stay in thesame hoeel. (always) 12 Jane doesnit work on Saturdays (usually) 33 Is Tina here? (already) 14 What da you have for breakfast? (usually) 15 Ican remember his name (mewee} SBD ite sentences with also 1 Dw you play foocball? (rennis) Yes, and | also play Lenres: 2 Doyou speak italian? (French) ‘Yes, and 3 Areyoutired? (hungry) ‘Yes, and 4 Have you been to England? (ireland) es, 5 Did you buy any clathes? (some baoks) GBD Write sentences with both and all ‘fm married, Iwas born in England! live in New York, 1 _ They both live in London, 2 They married. They football | They England students cars Tlive mn Landen) (live in London. | play football Ima sudent. ye gota car. [play foorball ma student. ve gor a carP< DL~EOLI IOI IOI IIS SS SESS SINS ESE DS Pronunciation Practice Exercises for final's’ Voiceless sounds take /s/ Imagine the sound a snake might make SSSSSSSSSS Voiced sounds take /z/ Imagine the sound a bee might make..zzzzaz72 These sounds take /iz/ Similar to the word ‘is’ ‘These sounds are voiceless: These sounds are voiced: JA] fol If fp] [1 [o/ 1] /8/ /i/ AI fra {nf Js{ Iks/ /2/ /Ag/ Jng/ [x/ /v/ Jw] + all vowel sounds EXAMPLES: EXAMPLES: EXAMPLES: laughs /laefs/ rubs / rubz/ kisses /kisiz/ talks /toks sings /singz boxes /boksiz Say the following words out loud and then put them in the correct columns according to the sound of the plural or third person 's': boys damages cheques earns doses faces cooks girls graduates lessons minutes. products hates lives paints sandwiches hours loves phrases things james’s messages places ‘wants fel. [iz] Created by Flickhappy iSLCollective.com