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Van Dorn Case
Van Dorn Case
Vs.
HON. MANUEL V. ROMILLO, JR., as Presiding Judge of Branch CX, Regional Trial Court of the National
Capital Region Pasay City and RICHARD UPTON respondents.
MELENCIO-HERRERA, J.:
Petitioner Alice Reyes Van Dorn is a citizen of the Philippines while private respondent Richard Upton is
a citizen of the United States. They were married in Hongkong in 1972 and established their residence in
the Philippines. They begot two children born on April 4, 1973 and December 18, 1975, respectively. But
the parties were divorced in Nevada, United States, in 1982 and the petitioner had remarried also in
Nevada, this time to Theodore Van Dorn.
On July 8, 1983, Richard Upton filed a suit against petitioner, asking that Alice Van Dorn be ordered to
render an accounting of her business in Ermita, Manila and be declared with right to manage the
conjugal property.
Issue:
Whether or not the foreign divorce between the petitioner and private respondent in Nevada is binding
in the Philippines where petitioner is a Filipino citizen.
Held:
As to Richard Upton, the divorce is binding on him as an American Citizen. Owing to the nationality
principle embodied in Article 15 of the Civil Code, only Philippine nationals are covered by the policy
against absolute divorces the same being considered contrary to our concept of public policy and
morality. However, aliens may obtain divorces abroad, which may be recognized in the Philippines,
provided they are valid according to their national law. The divorce is likewise valid as to the petitioner.
As such, pursuant to his national law, private respondent Richard Upton is no longer the husband of
petitioner. He would have no standing to sue Alice Van Dorn to exercise control over conjugal assets. He
was bound by the Decision of his own country’s Court, which validly exercised jurisdiction over him, and
whose decision he did not repudiate, he is estopped by his own representation before said Court from
asserting his right over the alleged conjugal property.
Source:
Van Dorn v Romillo, Jr., G.R. No. L-68470, October 8, 1985. Retrieved from:
http://www.lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2005/oct2005/gr_154380_2005.html.
By:
JOY G. DE LOYOLA
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