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BU LTAAURVEN ANNAYou can read
articles from The
Blues magazine
~ along with
articles from
Z Classic Rock,
roe THE ONY TERME Metal Hammer and
3 (Tj : Prog magazine
- by subscribing via
at LouderSound.com
ESCompinlyChares Grae Sean Wlos
vir at Eo oy Dees
ns
he Blues magazine started offs an offshoot of Casi Rock magazine in June
2012. Clasic Rack had been covering blues rock artists for years, with the
‘occasional feature on an original bluesman like Muddy or Wolf, but the
burgeoning new scene macle us wonder ifblues needed it’s own magazine,
Sure, Clase Rock could cover Joe Bonamassa every now and again, but to also
cover Walter Trout, Kenny Wayne Shepherd, Jonny Lang, the Reyal Southern Brotherhood,
Joanne Shaw Taylor etc ete was going to take quite afew more pages.
‘Thesuccess of Classic Roc’ first-ever cover story with Joe Bonamassa gave us confidence
‘thatit could work. That tory is included inthis collection, asthe tory that gave birth to The
Blues magazine. I, and the story about fimi’s Are Yeu Experionce, are the ony stores here
‘that werent originally published in The Bucs mag itself)
‘The magazine ran from 2012 t0 2016 under the editorship of Ed Mitchell (and special
‘mention must be made here of Art Editor Steven Goldring and Dep Ed Emma Johnson).
What you havein yourhands sa collection of some of the mag's finest moments and
there are many fine moments to choose from. There's great writing on and some
amazing photographs ofthe genre's biggest star: Stevie Ray Vaughan, Gary Moore,
ZZ.Top, Howlin’ Wolf... And their storiesand voices resonate sill honest, authentic,
talented, aware, musical...
You can alwaystell real music fans. tdoesn’t matter what got them into music inthe first,
place, theirnatural love and thirst for fresh sounds and greater understanding turns them,
into time travelers. They may bea teenage guitarist who picked up a Tecaster because of
Green Day, but they soon read that Green Day reference The Clash, and that sends them
backwards, where they lear tha the Clash liked The Who and The Who liked Mose
Allison and R&B and... everything ends up atthe blues
From the Deltato the guitar shops of London's iconic Denmark Street, these are just
O {-
Scott Rowley,
Editor In Chief
casero 3Features
6 The Birth Of
Heavy Blues
tealondeorspanoptie wfomofecr
18 Bo Diddley:
A Buyer's Guide
Theanseget i bce colt
strode cody tem
20 Howlin’ Wolf
annette satin tert es,
Pace inlpetenmactutowteclepel
32 Peter Green
em ery rer ta
prose sdeapne en
ee eames
ir
ten nema nape
70 Johnny Winter:
A ‘Bayer’ Guide
etre ome greater
ode fae,
Sibir
72. 23 Greatest
Live Albums
‘Lng my Gy a aesndatestip teat
‘uae nessa bade
80 Blues Brothers
Seale
Sciancerieate am
88 Big Mama Thornton:
‘A Buyer's Guide
Simi an eects
Siimeuie scene enon
‘Siena stam Dowie.
102 Walter Trout
a2 fee amet
‘Sects eos lore
(gece ebb bots patos
112 Gary Moore
‘tances ta
12 Dr. Jolin:
Guide
nt? odo mite poo tig ew
fracas?
124 Stevie Ray Vaughan
134 Gospel
‘edema ie mscwely
146 Leslie West
‘eMac kph arp
‘eeetwacngceomen3.4 FEATURE
When Jimi Hendrix
arrived in London in
1966 he blew the
ofthe ‘ish vr
i ng Erie
of electric blues...
Words: Johnny Blake (a
castro 9ikeall the great overnight
sensations jimi lend took
years to gt ofthe ground,
His was along road to fame:
from thelileboy wi, in
1958 used his beat up guitar
‘oimitate TV cartoon sound
fet, tothe 1964 guitar
Slinger who hited out his talents to Lite Richard,
The sey Brothers and others, othe calandish
paychedele sicstring shaman who few into
London ate 1966
However, within weeks of Hendrixbeing
launched to the Big Smoke’ gogole-eyed media
The Bag O'Nails club on Friday vember 25,
1966, virally every major British blues guitars
found himsel rethinking his musical dincton
Inevitably the purists would continue to recyele
the past and the unimaginative woul lavishly
emulate Hendris, but a hand of inspired
innovators would choose to fashion theirown,
unique styles uni out ofthat seething maessom
of erativity, heavy blues would be born,
1966, NOVEMBER 25
‘Having created a buzz with a handful of
‘small-venue appearances, including the
‘now legendary jam with Cream at Regent
‘Street Polytechnic which had left Eric
(Clapton gobsmacked at his prowess, Jimi
Hendrix was officially launched with
showcase gig in The Bag O'Nails,a tiny
but influential music biz Mecea in Londons
Soho, As well as key journalists invited
by Hendrix's manager Chas Chandler,
Bag O’Nails appearance ensured that the
fledgeling Jimi Hendrix Experience would
be seen by the venue's regular clientele,
which included Paul McCartney, The Who,
Eric Burdon and others.
JOHN MAYALL (The Bluesbreakers):
‘When jmifstcame to England, Chas Chandler
tad put the word out that he'd found this
‘Phenomensl guitar playerin New York, and he
‘ool ply the guitar behind hishead ana with
Fisteth and everything The buzz was out before
Jimiad even been seen here, so people were
anticipating his performance, and hemorethan
lived up co what we wereexpectng
"TERRY REID (rock vocalist)
allbanging out at The ig O'Nal Keith, Mick
re Brian Jones] comes skipping through
‘llhappy about something Paul MeCartney
walks in, elf ock walkin fmm Page (Ed nate
Page don having he tho. though, "What's
this A bloody convention or something?”
Here comes im, one of his military ck
hail over the place, pulls out this left handed
‘Stratocaster, ea toll, ook ike e's heen
chopping wood with it
And hegetsupallsoft-spoken. Anda of
sasudden,“WHOOOR-RRAAAWWRR"” And he
breaks into Wid Thing and it was all ove. There
‘were guitar players weeping. They had to mop
thefloor up He was pling ton, solo after sob
could se everyone's filings filing out Whe he
| finshed was lence. Nobody hn what odo,
Everybody was dumistruck, completely in shock
KEITH ALTHAM Gournalist, NME): jm’
‘wasalimost too mich, to beabsoltely honest. Heer
ae
pases
He breaks into
Wild Thing
andit wasall
over. Guitar
players were
‘weeping. They
hadtomop
the floor up;
swascverwhelming i that smal space. You knew
someting special was going on, youknew the
guy was obviously abriliant gatas buts
‘very dfcutto takeinasa journals.
JERF BECK: The thing noticed was noconly
his amazing blues but hs physical assault on
the gitar. His ations were al of one accor,
anexplosivepackage, Me Fricand Jimmy.
were cursed because we were rom Surrey. We
allooked lke we'd walked out ofa Burton's
shop window. He hitelikean earthquake
When hearrived, had think ng ai hard
about what Idd next
[MICK JAGGER: lov ir Hiendi rom the
beginning The moment sa him, ought he
-was fantastic Iwas an instant convert. Mii
Hendrix isthe best thing ve ever cen as
‘exciting, sex interesting, He didnt havea very
‘ood voice but made up frit with his gular.
or alms alfa decade, Hendrix had
cris-crosed Americ, honing his
lens sa sideman and studio guitars,
chetng up credits with itl Richard
“Thelsley Brothers Sam Cocke and many others.
His wa an impressive résumé; but fame and
fortune bard seemed any clserin 1966 than,
they did atthe start ofthe decade.
Inthe autumn of 1966, has Chandle,
previously best-known asthe basis for The
Anima, hd ‘discovered Hendrix plying in
|aGreenwich Village club during night ot in
‘New York and immediately decided tobring him
tothe UK. Chandlersinstines were absolutely
right. Not only would Hendrit’s musicianship and
image make him stand out from London's axe
lt, but had he remains n America, he would
probably never have got is head above water.
JOHN LEE HOOKER: Eric Capion Joh
Mayall andallthose other people ver in England
made theblues abigthing Inthe Sates, people
didnt want to kno
"TONY GARLAND (assistant to Chas
(Chandlery: White America we listening to
Doris Day. Back American music got nowhere
near white AM radio. jimi was too white for black
radio. Here, there were aloof white guys listening
to blues from America and wanting to sx
lige their heroes.
‘STEPHEN DALE PETIT (contemporary
blues guitaristégenre expert: The British
conrbution to the blues is equal, in my eyes,
‘what Robert Jolson or Blind Lemon elrson
«ida ofthose guys through to Muddy Waters.
think it’s certainty dat without the Bish
biuesboom, the music would nochave anything
remot lie the profile does, Remember oo
that when Chas invited jimi to London, Jimi did
notaskabout money or contracts Heasked if
(Chas would introduce him to Beck and Clapton.
sing his extensive contacts network,
Chandlerhad engincereda huge
profile for Hendrix since the day
hearrvedin London, but from
‘November 1966 he shifted into overdrive. nthe
next two months, woul playa The Marquee
“TheCromvelian Blises, The Speakeasy and
a
*,
\
Pee
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ee ney
Coe se a eeEt lo
ier oes ot
Eee err
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Cees rie
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pS
Piet ees cas
eee yar)
ene re
Peer rt
Pete Neate ony
a een ers
eens es
Sener an
te cussmoaucnancou
1966, LATE NOVEMBER
Hendrix jamsat The Cromwellian with
organist Brian Auger, This is reputedly
the first gig at which Jimi played through
‘Marshall equipment.
ANDY SUMMERS (guitarist with Zoot
‘Money and The Police): He hada whiteSiat
and, as walked ip, hehaditin hismouth. He
hnad age Afro and he had on sor of buckskin
facket with ringes that wereto the floor. Yeah,
‘ewasintense and itwasrelly great. Irkind of
‘urmedll he gutarissin London upsidedone,
1966, DECEMBER 13,
‘The Jimi Hendrix Experience tape Hey
{joe for popular TV show Ready, Steady Got
Watching is effects wizard Roger Mayer,
‘hot already built eustom fuzz boxes for
jimmy Page and Jeff Beck, and would soon
sive Hendrix the Octavia octave doubling
device heard at the end of Purple Haze.
ROGER MAYER: [si "Damo,thisguy's
‘ncrolible” He wasthe pitomeof what any rock
guitarist should be—we had no oneof that calibre
1966, DECEMBER 16
Hey joes released, It will peak at No.6
daring its 11 weeks on the singles chart.
‘Stephen Dale Petit makes the valid
‘observation that, fora black man steeped.
in blues tradition, the marketing of fms
launch in the UK was as revolutionary
as his music. “The idea that Hendrix was
a psychedelic guitarist more than a blues
‘guitarist was partly down to how he was
"reasons Pett.
DAVE GREGORY (guitarist, XTC):I as
14 years old. been paying guitar for about
three months when [heard FJ. thoughtit
‘wasa drge—a oul singer with a doomelen
backing chorus. When finally got old ofthe
445some months late, turned these over and
found Sion Fre onthe B-side, which was another
thing entirely —the wiles guts playing Fd
‘ver head. as so dazzled by his brlance that
did immedacly identi hisplaying as bles
STEPHEN DALE PETIT: tychedela wae
the burgeoning rend and Hendexin those
flamboyant clothes wasa ready ftforit sos
not surprising lots of fans did see him as
bluesman, but guys ike Clapton and Beck
‘would have known exactly where Hendeix was
coming from, They realised Hendrix personified
‘everything that every English blues scan
spite to. Hewas leo their worst fear, because he
‘wasn 60 years ol and from the plantation, He
‘waste same ageasthem but what they'd learned
second-hand he had learned on the circuit,
playing with he originals
{JIMI HENDRIX. Blues. man. Bles. Forme
ibarsthe only music theres. Hovis the bes
version ofa one-hundma-yearold cowbay song.
Srietly speaking tint such acommercial song
and vas amazed the mumberended up sohigh
‘inthechars.
MIKE VERNON (British biues record
producer Aithetime, never eally thought
‘of himasbeing abies guitarist. The blues
hardly needa reboot ait was already on its
‘way with thee of Clapton, Peter Green
He was,undenahly. refreshing change from
alluhathad yonebefore him, although to some
degree his antes were only extensions of ary
performs ike Gaternouth Brown, But abies
guitars? Mmm... wel be certainly could ply
fad sing the bls wae he chose to, bu rely,
hhewas an innovatorin what was o become
therock markeplace. To my way ofthinking
more guitarists were influenced by Eric Clapton
And Peter Green and then Stevie Ray Vaughan,
‘than Jimi Hendrix
MARK KNOPFLER: The firs timet heard
Hg Jocon the radio, completly freaked and
‘immediatly ron out and bought the record.
ld even havea record player
1966, DECEMBER16
(On the same day Hep Joe hits the shops,
Hendrix playsat Chisethurst Caves,
‘London, where he first meets Roger Mayer,
ROGER MAYER: went thereand brought
some of my devices such asthe Octavia, [6
shown it tommy Page, but he thought twas oo
farout jimi said, the moment we met "Yeah, fd
keto ry thc seuf
1966, DECEMBER 21
‘The Jimi Hendrix Experience play at
Blaises Club, London, UK.
(CHRIS WELCH (reviewer, Melody Maker):
Jimi Hendrix fantastic American gitar, blew
‘theminds ofthestar packed crowd wh... heard
Jims trioblast through some beautiful sands
ike Rock Me aly, Thin tone From The St, Hey
Jovand even an crsual version of The Troggs
‘Wall Thing fin has great sage presence and an
‘exceptional gitar technique which involved
jphying with isteeth on occasions and no hands
talon other! Jim lookslike becoming one of
thebyclub names of 7.
1967, JANUARY 24
(On their first appearance at‘The Marquee,
London, The Jimi Hendrix Experience
break the house record. Support band
‘The Syn will later evolve into Yes.
PETER BANKS (guitarist, The Syn/Yes:
asa very peculiar gi. All The Beales Were
there, and the Rolling tones Clapton and Beck
and every other guitar player in town camealong
‘and wed to play tall hese people. They were
‘waking for Jimi Hendrixbat we had to play once,
comeoff andl then play another set. So people
‘were going “Well, think God they've gone”
‘Then we camehack on agin.
ERIC CLAPTON: He definitly pulled therug
‘oat fromuinder Crean, to people ike Pte
“Townshend about him and we po anal see him,
PETE TOWNSHEND: Th thing thst cell
stunned Ercand me was the waye took whit
‘wedidl and madeitbetter. And really startet
‘ry toplay thought Fd never ever eas great
ashes, but ther’scertainlynoreason now
‘why [shoulda try. fac, remember saying
{ob Tm going to play him off thestageone
day. But what Eric did was even more peculiar,
He sid, Wel, fm going to pretend that lam
Jini end”
1967, JANUARY 29
‘The Who headline agig at The Saville
‘Theatre, London, UK, supported by TheJimi Hendrix Experience, Koobas and
‘Thoughts. In the audience are Erie Clapton
and Jack Bruce of Cream, plus Brian May
(ater to play guitar for Queen).
BRIAN MAY (fan):1id heard hesolo on
Stone Fre and refused to belive that someone
could actly play this It had to besomeking
Blues, man.
Blues. Forme,
0 that’s the only
Slituitistkehaiaies «| MMusicthereis.
Rented cinwten | Ley Joeisthe
I ersecaleita cei raat ae blues version
Kime cTisay siemens | QA, LOOnyear=
old song:
Tveever seen” Ani he did the Sone Fre soo ive
absolaty perfelyItwasbacktothedrawing |
| 1967, repRuaRY 3
‘At Olympie Studios, London, Hendrix.
board forme
ERIC CLAPTON: | don’ hink ck hd realy
‘completes the recording of Purple Haze,
| which includes the First use of Roger
taken hin in befor... and when jack lid seit
Mayer's Octavia pedal.
‘that nigh afer the gig wenn home and came
‘up with the if [Sune Of Yur Lv) twas
strctyadedicationtofmi. And then we wrote
‘song ontop oft
FEATURE
er
meer
cone
ae
EDDIE KRAMER (engineer) Aitheend
‘ofthe song, the high-speed guitar youhear was
actually an Octavia guitar overdue recorded
first aslowerspeed, then played backon
higher speed. The panning atthe end was done
toaccentuat theft.
ROGER MAYER: Tiicbasis was thebles but
the framework ofthe bles was too tight. We'd
talk first about what he wanted the emotion ofthe
song tobe, What's the vision? He would talkin
colours and my-job was to givehim the dlectronic
palette which would engineer those colours so he
‘could paint the canvas,
1967, MARCH 8
six plays at The Speakeasy, London.
BECK; For me, the st shockwave was
Jimi Hendrix. That was the major thing tha shook
‘everybody up. Even though weall established
‘ourselves as fil salen the guitar field hecame
along and reset all ofthe rules in one evering
[Nextthing you know rie was moving ahead with
(Cream anditwaskicking offinbigchunks, GaBt a eC ees
a eer
Pere ena
Lee c CL enue
cer ore
Deo eter
RC ge
ee meniiiatcot
ue ad al
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eer wari ca ars
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or
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pated aerate
Renee
See cecal
ere eg ee NMI
‘aught ic cel py chums, remembered
sim Marsha, "and Mich breugt his guy along
eee ery
Cleat ead
Pe ey
eee ete eoueat
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1967, MARCH 23
‘As Purple Haze enters the UK singles
chart, Hendrix sells Stratocaster at
Selmer’s Music Store in Central London,
‘where Paul Kossoff ater to form Free,
‘works asa sales assistant.
PAUL KOSSOFF: chs anol ook about
himand smelled strange. He started playing some
‘chord stu Hkein Litle Wing and thesalesan
looked stim and couldnt beleveit ust seeing
him realy freaked me ou. just ved him to
death. Hewas my hero.
1967, MAY 11
Erie Clapton buys his first wah wah pedal
at Manny’ guitar shop in New York City.
ERIC CLAPTON (guitarist, Cream They
‘si that i had one and so that was enough or
re. hadto haveone oo.
ith the release of A You
Experi, epested pays
‘made it posible or rites and
Flow musicansto examine
Hendrix's oeuvre greater depth, Now, aspects
ofhis playing which had ist seemed covally
revolutionary could clearly be seen to have Toots
rot justin radiionl bus, bin riish bls,
1967, MAY 12
Are You Experienced is released in the UK.
‘The album includes Fory Lady, which
includes a Jimmy Page riff lifted from the
October 1966 single Happenings Ten Years
‘Time Ago by The Yardbirds,
STEPHEN DALE PETIT; Los Or Cofsion
takesa couple of British tings cements of The
Beales Tomonow Newr Knows and The Yardbirds!
Shapes Of Things, bth of which usea home key,
{go downa sep and theneturn to thehomekey
Using Marshall amplification, sonically and
texturally Hendrix could sound very ciflerent
than his influences and heroes, bu thea.
threelicks ofthe soloin Hoy oeclealy display
the el andthe phrasing of Albert King,
Sone Fvexhibits the approach, ate and
composition including melodic content and
vibrato of Hubert Sumiin
Generally bea Hubert Sumlin and Wale
Jolson allthrough Hendra’ paying a clear
Tine can be drawn feom Wille obason through
Hendrix to whitebluss based hard rockand
heavy mal.
JOE SATRIANE: ei awe wasa nod this
biues roots. think the most anderrsted part of
his playing his sense of melody in evrything he
played his way-in-the-pocke hythm playing, and
his combining ofboth into memorable pars that
defined each song asa unique pice of music
JOHN LEE HOOKER: Ive always oved
that song [ed Hoa] Heved the way ii did
it never se him pay. know he was seen
assomebody in the rocksideofthings but
underneath he wasablues man, He played
AAmean bes guitar.
LESLIE WEST (guitarist, Mountain):
heard Hendrix plying re You Experi and
[ssid "What the ck s this" eblew my mind!
“The way heed that whammy bar? Forget about
it Hei kock those strings ext of tune and then
heddsretch them right hack into tune. The guy
vwasunrel
ona
oma
Perce
he
hen Hendrix returaed to
\ \ ] America,on une 18.1967, 0
ply ot Monterey Pop Festiva,
A wholenew transtlantic crop
ofgaitarists was exposed tothe phenomenon for
the first time. Mike loom, Johnny Winter,
Stephin Sillsand Billy Gibbonsof2Z Top
arconly andl ofthose who subsequently
acknowledged Hendrix's powerfal impact
on them. Having achieved massive succes at
Monterey, Hendrixsnext began touring Americ
when he opened with Kling For ha heard
‘Wolf and tuber play itso many times in Chicago,
and.when saw what jimi did oi iewas asif what
Thad been eying to do for years suddenly became
perfectly lear. | immediately undersood what
Thad been longing an searching fr,Hendrix
‘was seenas
someone on
the rock side
ofthings, but
underneath
hewasa
blues mans
1967, aucust 9
‘The Jimi Hendrix Experience pay at The
“Ambassador‘Theatre, Washington DC. In
the audiences Nils Lofgren.
E NILS LOFGREN: When | sw jn Blends,
{just was possessed realse, “Oh my God, thisis
‘what want wo do. It's going tobe my career” And
there was noturning back,
1967, ocropeR 17
‘Bi Hendrix jams with John Mayall
Bluesbreakers, standing in briefly for Mick
Taylor, at Klooks Kleck, London.
JOHN MAYALL: Wheniesat in with you. be
‘woul just fl sght to whatever you were doing
Hewasjustantura musan and don think
cpsagng was ay para is persona. He loved
to play edge and heloved the aerion
hows geting
MICK TAYLOR: jos hohe was amzing,
Fora gtarisetohave hat energy ispayng,
andalso thecontlandthertythm. You kno foe
‘most quits isincribly dil play he
thst, ortoeve play anywhere nearthat standard
‘nathrce pce group. mean, re Capo ii
with Cea. And Hendx wage he wayhe
Switched rom rythm to leads Hisguitar ond his
Woiewerealmos ikethesamething 6a
FEATURE
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second album, Disndi Gears. A psyches
quant leap ae of thel debut,
Sonically much heavier but ill dominated by
(Clapton's bes guitar sols, it delivered their
American breakthrough, reaching No.¢on
‘he Bilboard char.
fHendex wasthe rigger the fst heavy
Tues bull out ofthe gun was Creams
1967, NOVEMBER 3
Cream release Disraeli Gears
ERIC CLAPTON: We wentoito America
to record Disuel Gears, which Ithought wasan
‘incredibly ood alum. Andwhen we got back,
‘no one was interested becasse Ar You Eprencad
Inid come out ane wiped everybody else out,
fnlading usin had t sewn up. He'd taken the
blues and made incredibly cutting-edge [was
inawe ofhim:
1967, DECEMBER 15,
"The Who release The Wbo Sell Out
STEPHEN DALE PETIT: think: as i’s
rival hat made alead guitar player aus of Pete
| Townshend, because when he go into his oiler-
| suicerahe was suddenly soloing realy fying,
playing some amazing shitasa soloist, which he
‘ever before.
1968, FEBRUARY 10
‘The Jimi Hendrix Experience headline
at The Shrine Auditorium, Los Angeles.
‘Support band The Electric Flag feature
guitarist Mike Bloomfield,
‘MIKE BLOOMFIELD: for years.ll the
Negroes wh makeit into the white market
smadeit through servlty, ke Fats Domino
lovable, jolly fatimage~or they had been
spades whe had been picked upby the white
‘market Now here's thicat. you knave"Iam
‘super spade, man. Lam ik, blckand tough:
1968, MAY 10
‘The Fillmore East, New York City, USA.
PAUL STANLEY (guitarist, Kiss) gow
‘up going a Fillmore Es, seeing J Henle,
Led Zeppelin humble Pie, Henarixwas ike
| scrmody rom another lan Godless
|_ stevie Ray Vaughan, butthere wouldnt be
| ansiv wot Hen
1968, JULY
Deep Purple release their debut album,
‘Shades Of Deep Purple, which includes
cover of Hey joc in the Hendrix style
| RITCHIE BLACKMORE (guitarist, Deep
Purple):twasimpressedby Hendrix. Not Gaey
4
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somuch by bisplaying, ashi ainade, He wast
great player, ut everything ese about him was
bilan. ven the way e walked was amazing
1968, AUGUST.
‘The Jeff Beck Group release their debut
LP, Truth. Along with Cream and Led
Zeppelin, they would prove pivotal
‘aking rock into heavier territory and
paving the way for heavy metal.
AL KOOPER: fix My Pinal uses quarter
‘ote triplet turmaround which very elective and
the track bounces around lke a pinball machine
Beck soundsaloclke Hendrix on this.
sthe decade entered its final year
Hendrix was osing focus, but
stunning debut LPsby Led Zepplin,
Free, Tastesnd others confirmed
thachoary blues was fat becoming the name
ofthe game. This innovative form ofblues
cschowed authenticity dd not ery to remain true
{oMissssipp or Chicago, and was more excited
by the posites of creating aconkemporary
music that reflected the pasions and interests of
therising generation,
1969, JANUARY 12
Led Zeppelin release their eponymous
debut LP, which scores73 weeks on
the Billboard chart and 79 in the UK.
Its most obviously blues-oriented cuts
are You Shook Me, Can't Quit You Baby
and How Many More Times, but these
‘were interwoven with intimations of
‘what would become heavy metal and
shades of art rock, dragging the blues
superstructure into pastures new. All of
this was rendered aurally fresh by Page's
innovation of placing an extra microphone
20 feet away from the band to gather their
ambient sound. Contemporary erities
hated it, but time has proven this to have
been a groundbreaking leap forward.
JIMMY PAGE: There wereacof
Timprovisations on the fist album, but generally
swevwere keeping everything cut and cried
‘Consequently by the time wed finished the ist
‘ous theriffs which were coming ostof these
spces, we were abl use forthe immediate
cording ofthe second album.
JOHN MAYALL: Peopleliejimary Page
‘Gary Moore jf Beck and several hers, you
could tel they were incorporating things that
Jimi was doing into ther music. Hisinfluence
‘was very strong that heavy bises direction,
1969, MARCH 14
Free release their debut LP, Tons OfSots.
‘More minimal and less eclectic than
Zeppelin’ debut, itwas nevertheless
‘another radical fusion of blues structures
with hard rock attitudes, delivering
a vibrant attack to the banets distinctively
‘melodie songs.
PAUL RODGERS (vocalist, Free): The songs
{Usad writen up tothat point were bus songs.
ooked aroun and saw everybody —the bands
{hat had rel credibility and meaning somebody
like in Hendx and Cream wha they were
| boing wastakingthebivestoa diferent place
“They were making ther own suppose Henri
swasalimoslike a psychedelic blues and Cream.
Well thats whatitwasina way psychedelic
blues And I sai o Paul [Koss Free guitarist)
“Thatswhat we have to do~take what we have
now and rite our oun songs aed find our i
‘own identity: basically" Sot grew right out 7
ofthe Bucs,
1969, APRIL
‘Taste, led by guitarist Rory Gallagher,
release their eponymous debut LP.
Arguably the most traditionally blues-
‘oriented album ofthis burgeoning new
generation, Taste was nevertheless
infused with the restless energy that was.
supercharging blues as the decade closed.
Hendrix himself was evidently impressed
because, when asked how it felt tobe the
sreatest guitarist in the world, he's said
to have replied, “I don't know, goask
Rory Gallagher.”
RORY GALLAGHER : ore Hendrix Jef
eck had distorted his guitar and sohad Keith
Richards and there was distortion on theeaiy
Sosblues records. They didnt useitasatechnique
bbuthey had small amplifiers that were turned
‘up very loud and stbecame part and parcel ofthe
Chicago ues nei timed
‘made into sn ae form,
1969, JULY
Leslie West releases his debut LP,
‘Mountain, a decidedly heavy blues
offering, clearly inspired by the Cream/
‘Hendrix power trio format, and produced
bby Cream collaborator Felix Pappalardi,
who also played bass.
LESLIE WEST: Led Zeppcin,Cramand
Hendrix were huge at tht ime. Being fom
[New Yor, was neverinto the San Francia
soundthe Dead the Airplane andal that
‘But when these guys started coming over
from England, a dierent world opened up.
mean the Stones had great biues ifs inthe
smi 60s, lke Satsction The Las ie Bul
‘when Creamand Hendrix camealong, knew
‘twas time for meto star practising Cream
‘was probably the most influential on me. It was
wei because the British guys were imitating
Black American blues guys.and hen we were
Sniating the Brish guys
1909, AUGUST
‘Humble Pie release their debut LP,
‘AsSafe As Yesterday Is,on Immediate
‘Records in the UK.
PETER FRAMPTON (guitarist, Humble
Pie): Clapton's blues syle was very sophisticated
and charming Very'on the money’ Hendrix
‘comes ove. [His playing] wasn ugly, butt “|
‘wasmore ball. litle outof tune, but it was
{allot passion think isis passion that love
smostofal
1969, NOVEMBER 7
Hendrix sat the Record Plant, New York
City, USA, working on Habela and Room
Full Of Mirrors.
LESLIE WEST (guitarist, Mountain: 3
When we werersconling Maman Clinbigin the
Record Pant imi wasrecoing Rad Of pin
thenext doorstuda Sohecameinandlsional =Sas hea bles fan
fd ena dsc
toNoerln My Lifer helocked a meand si,
‘Nicer man." He gavermeacompliment. That
swasall needed to her
JOHN MCLAUGHLIN. theend ofthe
1960s, imi Hendrix and Eri Clapton had tuned
themnckinvoll generation on its collecivehead,
‘Ofcourse, that woul not have heen posible
without the music created by the great black
blues players suchas Robert Jobnson, Mody
Waters, Fred MeDowel Baddy Guy and the
great. King
imi Hendeix ded just months ltr on
September 18,1970, bat the heavy blues
‘boom initiated lived on and thrives.
ZZ Top would release thei fist albumin
January 1971, thesame yearin which the Stones
gotnoticeably heavier with icky ges Kiss
‘would unleash ther debut in Fe
and proof ofthe lasting appl of heavy blues
‘muse came wih the emergence of StevieRay
‘Vaughan in 1983and Joe Bonamassa atthe start
ofthe new millennium,
The attraction |
with Jimiwas
| justthathe
hadthis
uninhibited,
fluid style that
| basically
screamed:
| JOE RONAMASSA:1 don’ thinker ony
rs that your on the radio toy hat would
be possible witht ini Hendrie
JOE SATRIANE: twas the deep blues
layer Heplayed theses ul and he pay
FEATURE
the funnies. He played the mos outside stuf, but
icwas really from the gut He srayed from the
tradkonal bes playing
toincorporatethe moans and thecriesinto
‘aphasing tat was completely blues
‘SLASH: Ithink theateracton with mi wasjust
thache had this unifbited, sid guar style that
basically screamed. thad this overthe-top sound.
toitthatjustkind of drew mein.
‘STEVIE RAY VAUGHAN: |e imi
He wasso mach more than just ablues guar.
Hecoulddo anything
{JIM HENDRIX. [ve been imigated so wll ve
heard people copy my mistakes,
he always seemed
ol ase Wes,
inthis fae
Seuss wi on Ni
ques com om archi
(Gitar Weld, Rok nd Fa
The Ques
ling Stn, Un
Frm ifrmaton nf Hendi
bet neji,
the oflBo Diddley
Gunslingin’, cigar-box guitar-totin’ cool cat who wrote the book
of rocking R&B, covered by them all. Now hear the judge.
TH HIS THICK,
Witte.
‘irate anblck
plaid jcket and custom made
Gretsch guitar with ts rectangle
shape, Bo Diddley cuta striking
presence as did whathe called his
“freight tran sound’, combination
of distorted, frenetic Hhythm guia
playing and ferocious maraca
‘Shaking, thelater thanks to hie
‘musica partner, Jerome Green.
atthe most proifc ats,
preferring to concentrate on live
performance he, nevertheless,
feleased 24 studio albums six
live albums and 37 singles ins
Iifsime, mostof which were
recorded forthe Chess abel with
‘whom he found sucess fromm the
off wth his 1955 debut single,
the self mythologising Bo Didiey
bck with nA Mor. landed
him a US R&B number hit and
ltsinfluenceisincommensurable.
Along witha string of fture
class including Didiley Dus,
Who Do You Love, Roadrumer and
Say Man, itnotonly aided the
smooth passage of blves and R&B
torocknoll, but also gave rise
tothe 6 British beat boom. The
Petty Things named themselves
after o's song ofa similar name;
the Rolling Stones, Manfred Mann,
Thekinks, The Animals and The
Yardbirds all covered his mater
“Mone recently The Strypes have
| also paidtribut,
‘Hor Oa Ells Bates in McComb,
Missisipin 1928 Bo Diddley
moved to Chicago, started playing
violin ats boy nthe Bape church,
then tookup the gitaand pied
histadein The lpsersand he
Langley Avenue jive Cats onthe
cis ste comers. Asa ob,
he graduate frombusclubst0
New York's Carnegie al playing
therein 1935 In 1957 he wrote
Loves Stange a UShit for Mickey
{Sys 1967 and with
Maddy Waters he recorded Super
hss The Soper Sipe as and
1965 Oc aby provided his ast.
hicsingle His finals, 19965
‘AMan Among Mer fstring Ron
‘Wood and Ket Rares, made
the US Top 10 Bes Chan.
ESSENTIAL
‘The perfect introduction
THE STORY OF
BO DIDDLEY: THE
VERY BEST OF
Chess
Whore itll began plus
‘Nbestf ote sas ac ou,
ts tak ule Dray is
onal bat th Bo oop ae
comin
Frat, cots tw ney
cf BoD is 988 it ta
‘ath Case 2c
omaaton ier sks, ts
where ial ben rt st But
‘orvkno ant R88. Soa is
‘agra td singe os ith
45th uh Yur Moth
‘aii ety Ting, i Wo Di,
Do outie?et a th
fect encepasthnof het nate
him so gant Tee's str utr
sau, Jour Gem's nance
shokingan te Bo ie et,
lean athe sa
Seale es. a6 rom
one nscale, te cle
‘tytm—geesbonp b-boy
amp, ton-to09 proton he
rine hog.
Thoreto Tho Sty Beoy
‘res his donne ashes his
creat i rth Pepys
ten ihe Ducess row
suczasf gerents non,
cou kant a ~ Soy Mais
sob US ep Tep 20 cane een
abt tt rw its
ick wa pai.
“The ample emotes
isha morta, jitnthe
in bck mis tine
rock ~as Brits hes cast
ping goatee
tn andthe tres ith som he
Yes Cando A Bok Th aver
reer Bo
‘By Mongand as apurk andro
‘er, Th lw te ol coed
‘he savy seein te ky
Gan Te Te Cash ok Boon te
1e cusscacancamccoFEATURE
go os
Boek
B
eer arg
HAVE GUITAR
WILL TRAVEL
Checker
Malkin history with guitarist
Pega Jones
Peony tesa ited Boon pat on
195 oo yb ons 1960 fw
pth se on rst gts. Pein
pate eri conesateral stig
Silla rary qua siete tes
ses Cs 8 rts cmt ta
ue stra Say, Baka,
the ipspeskflow up tS Man Murti’
Gata. a rmbing instume etn
grey toe cain. ation aD
worth rhe peg south abun,
ao tom 1960 aati ie,
BO DIDDLEY IS
AGUNSLINGER
Chess
His frst UK Top 20 hit album.
He rab te rd ins hae
sto nVastingtn DC an ifthe
‘yt en Cus cues Lend ant
Prins, 1960s abun caet Bo 2
‘eure ger oni ori and
ver fr Ferd Sito an 20
asd pee eon Su Tost
FT Tow TV sto 1968. He pe Ns
then curent sie o Ditey nt andthe
ness totes to hae mon he
shot gan ace rom peng
the doe sek to, wit Bos conto ok
inp Te Maite Seen
GooD
emer
Say
ET
THE BLACK
GLADIATOR
Cheeker
Bo gots the funk
ty ars ade Bc Mt Ho
Wot Tow Wor Abu ardso The
Otero wih ois, kro
Sind The Fay Soe an Patan
Funkadelic is 1274 aun car rk
‘eons. Si rsa Bo, it asad
onto anda ea, batts
inate canasa opus Honors,
ues tass, id dns ae cal ae
"epee gospel bakes. Stand
cut ks: te fod Eph a te
re Bo Dade upd, You Bo De,
c ‘“
Cae
TWO GREAT
GUITARS
Checker
‘Bo and Chucks ony int
recording session.
ord at Ter Mar Rag Statoin
cage in 1064, i gtr ben
andl and Ges ial mate Chuck
Berry apes outst ts rast ase
‘econ the ae abu
‘Wks, To, Ch’ Beata Bos Bet ae
spectaarof -cfjans eckingin at
stone 0 ard ites respec: Aso
Ines ous oni Te
‘Sah Go acing ps Ck Bary
Ingres orga spo rie.
BO DIDDLEY'S
BEACH PARTY
Checker
Bo caso atin in the
ted South,
Css goths tt Bach
Cup nye Bo, Sau Carmen
Jy and, 1063t0 cape Bo ge
‘Se, neat its came an art
haar th ptce wore cale wun Jame
(hoon pe oh ond ed dnd
wo wi falar mendes
asa segepd ye but ees si
Fenty f nate cose ton, eg
‘rok Fn AUG cna
‘he Sos, psa rnd non of Gk
Bays Megs
BO DIDDLEY
Checker
‘Trading under false
pretences
ey wast sr fo ako
pu on st burl 2 aks
is 1963 atu, Torte
Sinai ily Lo lead he
Nena, wich nears the lpr
yo mss sts Bo,
‘mati irl ram
«ass ht es Poo Back
‘Siro, Sua Cha Oar
Thin Nos) Ths aoa
ried ala
vers waning itunes
BO DIDDLEY
YOU DON'T LOVE
ME (YOU DON'T
CARE)
"THE STORY OF Bo DIDDLEY
BRINGIT TO
JEROME,
"THe sToRY oF Bo DIDDLEY
WHO Do You
LOVE?
COPS AND
ROBBERS:
HAVE GUITAR WILL TRAVEL
MONA (1 NEED
YOU BABY)
BEFORE YOU
‘ACCUSE ME
SAY MAN
MUMBLIN'
GUITAR
HAVE GUITAR WILL TRAVEL
ROAD RUNNER
IVTHE sPOTLAGETT
RIDE ON
JOSEPHINE
Wo DIDDLAY 18 GUNSLINGER
GUNSLINGER.
‘Bo DIDDLEY 18 A GUNSLINOER
PILLS
YOU CAN'T
JUDGE A BOOK BY
THE COVER
ELEPHANT MAN
PRETTY THINGFEATURE
—.
KILLING
Now revered as a linchpin moment in the history of
the blues, Howlin’ Wolf’s 1970 London Sessions with
asuperstar assemblage of England’s rock royalty,
started with a chance encounter several months
earlier atagiginSan Francisco. c
—_
Words: Johnny Black
‘essczoanasanecat 24ackstageat the gig blues gutarist Mike Bloom ofthe Hectic Hag
ntrexaed Erie Clapton to Chess Record producer Norman Dayton
nd, nthe course oa rambling conversation abou their bas eros,
LA diyron fosted the idea thathe might beable to put together an album
‘Saywhich Clapton would pay withthe kgendary Howin Wal
‘Clapton's yes it up but there was one catch, Nobody had yet sugested the
ideato Howlin Wal
May 1, 1970 : Howlin’ Wolt, Hubert Sumlin, Jeff Carp, Norman
Dayron and others fly to London.
[Norman Dayron: When had fis tld Weif what wasthinking of he
thought ewasaborible idea, Hed’ know who these guys we
‘wed worke together, and he trustaime s» hecameround oie
Inallthere were about 10 peoplein our party, professional Ditsmen
from Chicago, incase any ofthe English guys Clapton had organised
didntshow up. Asittared ext. only nesdedto se Hubert andor
year-old harmonica wizaed ef Carp.
‘Myselfandall of my musicians stayed at The
Cumberland Hotel and wed small Net oftais
‘organised to deve them downto Olympic Studios
very day.
Hubert Surfin: The company {Chess Records in
the States just wanted Wol with Eric Clapton andthe
restof the guys. They was going o kavemeback. Ec
mmadea statement, legraphedthese people. fl
wasnt going to be onthere he wasnt going tobe on
there So they said tome, “Hey man, pack your
=yougottogol™
Norman Dayr
Hubert would come withus.t was bythistime,an
independent predcer sol corto the bid
bookedthe tickets I's conceivable tha Leona
Chess may have hada private conversation with
Hibert an may have said someting ike att im,
buat wanted him there. Huber ad been concemmed
about whithisrelewas going tobe. explain, before wee Chicago,
that wanted him to playehythm guitar and e was pert happy
aout that
Erie Capron: The guy that organised the session wanted meto paylead
instead of Hiibert Sn. Hubert endedup supplementing playing sytem,
which Ithoaght wasall wrong because he knell the pars tat
ns
ore
Howlin’ Wolf
hadthis
guitarist who
‘wasjust so
fuckin’
* incredible.
Ericjustlet
= the guy take it.
RINGOSTARR
were mecesairyand didnt,
Ringo Stare: Two memories are that Howlin Wolfwasincreble! Andis
agutarist—hehad this guitars with him who was just so fuckin incredible
Eric was onthe sessinsande just kt the guy taket y'know twas ely
‘moment to se, Mr Guitar bimself bowing lothis guy who relly played he
way [Ere] played
May 2, 1970 : Olympic Studios, London, recording I Ain't
‘Superstitious, Goin’ Down Siow and | Want To Have A Word
with You.
‘Glyn Johns (engineer: had received cal rom the elow who,
so-called, prodied it He was an American His name was Norman
Dayron and he prove to bea complete inadequate. He said that he
‘wantad to re-record How’ Wolf using «bunch ofglsh rockntol
‘musicians, Hed booked Olympic Stados anu asked engineer i
an Isa would
"Norman Dayron: When | ot to Olympic. one ofthe
fist things realised was that heir econding
techniques were more designed for classical music
than bes, They usd eso condenser microphones
‘which did nor givethe kindof focused, sharp sound
‘hae we were gattingat Chess. Regrettably. was not
sue in making iggestions about how tochange
thesound.
‘Gly os was famous talented engineer with
bisown syle anlto havea brash young kid sing,
“Tate not the sound want” put us at ode.
dont dink heknew fd been working at Chess
sincethe mid-60s, starting as janitor hen becoming
an engineer and finally a prelucer had oen tained
by Wille Dizon and knew exactly how to get the
Chess sound.
Gyn Johns: hrew him out ofthe contolroomen
theirs day. remember. banned him because he'd
comein and pay what we were going to do next. Hel the [origi]
‘ecordoutand pur iton theturtable a the wrong speed and not else
‘hat wasae the wrong speed. Can youbeleve $0 said, You! Out
«can't deal wi you anymore. Get out of here
[Norman Dayron:I’struethat ve de get longa fs but heneve thee
‘mc out ofthe contra room, Forastar was
rot the kindof producer wio sat behind the
deskin the contol room aes, “Takeo”
prefered tobe out therewith themusicians
fan youcan see that inthe photographs ofthe
But Glyn andi did havea numberof gaz
PeFEATUREtbacksd-orth discussions and finaly Lacepted that he had gotten enough of|
anda ofthe kind of sound I waslookng for that ould trast him t flow
‘those precepts and it would be OK. lalsokinew could wok fartheron the
sour when got back to Chicago,
‘Hubert Sumlin: Wol as on a daly machine right in thestudi,
swith doctors tending him night and day
[Norman Dayron: cant imagine where Hubert
might have gottha from, WolPsproblemsat that
‘ame were wih his heart, noch kidneys,
His problem was aretha, which was easy
controlled by prescription drugs. had gone with him
in Chicagoto see hisdoctr, who knew him wel She
give the green ight for him coming London
because otherwise he'd probaly have taken his band
downto playin some juke joint Greenwood,
-Misssppi, which would ave been much worse for
bishealth
Sopa ofmy responstbity on that trip wasto
make surehe took hispil
‘bigger problem on the fist day was that Charlie
\Watts, ho Eric had organised forthe ssson,
couldnt be thee. think Bill Wyman dd show up,
bute wasnt kesnto play without Chae We put
‘tan argent calor muskiansand thefirst pairto
‘um up were Ringo Starrand Klus Voormann.
Klaus Voormann (bassist: Bill Wyman was
aint there that first. remember because was surprised by how
talkaivehe was. fd onl seen himson sage where he tod therewith a
straight fice.
"Norman Dayron: Bll wis very keen to supportibe project but Ringo and
‘Klaus knew each other and had played together often, sothey were the obvious
choice or that isda.
‘Klaus Voormann: Wolfson chair but there was no contra coming for
im. Inf, there was no contol rom anywhere
Trememberthe whole band siting there afer having payeda few takes.
66
‘Wolf tookthe
microphone
offthe mike
stand, walked
uptous..
99
FEATURE
How Wolf was saring athe floor, siting thereikea statu, nec moving an
inch, Hegaveus nocommen,so we didn know, “Wasi goode Was ita?
Whatshall wedo”
venta Ringo very cautious spoke nto the drum mike in the
rection ofthe contol rom: "Shall wetry ital.
Athat point, Howin’ stopped Rigo by ling his ight han, wath
hislefe posrxing atthe contol room siying,"Hesthe producer”
[Norman Dayron:waskind of pushy: soll through
the sessions, when people would ook to Wolfand ask
for guidance, he would sy,“Ask Norman, He knows
what he wants, He the boss” Theyhad to askne
Klaus Voormann: Once we got started, Welftock
themicrophone off the mike and, walked up tous,
bending down el close, ooking usin the face with
bis dark ees singing his ase off, What poser! What
mig What agreat guy!
Ringo Starr:He wa grt Hews the WolfMan. He
svasHHowin’ fuckin Wolf Wehadallthe bales
round the drums and had thecanscon andmy eyes
‘ose plying to him and then suddenly jase,
seemed. the air washot coming across face
and! looked up and hewasrightoverthe bales
‘Singing, right imo me and the drums, soe dnt care
about separation and wethat So theyrethe
‘memories. He was just yo agente gant on
those sessions,
[Norman Dayron: Ringo and Klauscaughton right ay'to what we
‘were tryingto do. Oneof the bes scmgson there Aim Sapestos,
features Ringo and Klaus. They didagvodjob,
Eric Clapton: For heist couple of ays, was scared of The Walfbecausehe
wast sing anythingto anyone, Hejust st there ina corer and it this
yourng white ki kinda run the show and tell everyone what todo. twas bit
ssninge.
* Glynjohns: Eri Clapton in those days was’ quite the hero that he became.
«
casserooacneco 25Inthe summa of 1970, Narman Daye ened to
inSpin, and st dn to make Sense of tere
from Londo pro
isto lhe pons out Wa
wing 12-rack eames thy cul
Ima at Oympic | deed to use RCA en Naw Pe boca hey ta he gt
tuipment and otine engineers ike aco engnees, who realy ken how toget
‘eat moo sound so, by ung tage day cadre th Cess sound
Hold the sessions al CA hd a soon nuh as treat
spender posucer, Darn oad marian coal ofthe sud and pre
rom Chess irtrting wth he vec procs
sk Wot hea ated he CA sesso, Ojon sas,"
sto, bute si No just t me hear when ave go what
rd syting hed ke, he wad have ode, the eve.
cago reser a olday
20 eal of maser pes
he | played tor
Sod armani player Jt
oer sessonees on gua and
aro,
‘Shige’ tumget player rc Sack who, ke Crp was til ateenager,
reenter, hwasme on tune, wih Jo Mller ferrari sss], Doris
Lansing fos] Pau Ase utr and Joe Sif pao), lo us ok pat in
obs, thug ol the hos got cet, Paul ard Jee got masoned in he
Thanks’ on he gira vy pressh,
‘Sane de arom the Dayan version of evr in whic the
hadalnas cis, sang, ‘ASI eenbe I thereason he
overs were add as thal the orga masters An Supersious and Bait
fer Cone ware rae kr! an using paps because te Gish
rmuscan ot iiated by We oe of tha gress hoes and jst cul
ela enough oly a te ures eve
Dejan eal, sang th pas Ianto tha, an pled the carson he
ano. had worked wih ther ble ani tha rue exact the kn of arangomers|
adn mind. They'd a te opp tolisten tthe ugh cus tom Lond, so
they fered tar nn efnemerts and sugeston a add sae things in
‘Sanda conf athe ad theater Srgers hen merase ha ars and
taped te, wh very ile further dectn. "was ut ste to play tuet and it
ih rls a thei te...hich was a aay oa) for me back Ben:
Arar pebem ding the Landon Sass had Bae hat Hitert Sun amp
eon tare soting ot might see oa hen trae than ating
Hue comets pars at he cre tage, Cayo og inte estmatle Fi
Upc "Not at al says Dan, "Pil was avery sot jz player who
‘aud nity pero, Hubert nla Haber as ote owing
vata Wl, and ntaiar wth cing cop ced tan ove ack whereas Pi
‘auld do thal easy, raul hare taken moh rger wth bet.
Daj also teu nerd Chass singer Last Lene to “fx up afew
gino res that wee, oi of tune” bu the mn Keooard conten wee add
iter when Stee Winwood aed in Chicago ply wit rat atthe ra
Ballon.
ora th Winaod on fis oun in yet nate suo” eas Daron, ding
that ecan'temember whic, "Thad en pas cua ad ao, nid, and thee
was noone at Chess wa
callbecasse | gu
{het tune plano
in Superstar Boy, Highway 49 anda couple mre,
is that in the ‘pei Tanks
hak yout an eigmatic
‘Bop Sam who sears to hae ma ro ter mpactin
sly ofthe bes. Daron chucks tte men, "Peple
thnk he must Rave payed gta cn the album, Actual 8e-Bop Sam was nt obscure
ay, someting cf alegend in Chicago, but urkrann use. He usa pay
flit rom tne ona, anon Newell Set Ho was’ areal gua Bu Re
vas areal prorat nd everybad ke hin Ithrked i nthe cred ut he
ot payaso the seis, as kt an ise joke"
ror
Peers
irreHekept saving, “What the hell am doing this for? Hubert Sumlinsin the
contrel room, Why dnt you gt him to comeand doit” Exicdidat want to
ddoic He was very modes and was quite embarrased to,
[Norman Dayron: At the eof theday, Clapton asked fheshould bother
coming bck. Isai, Dont worry. il be better omorro
May 3, 1970: Olympic Studios. Bill Wyman and Charlie
‘Watts take over as rhythm section, with Rolling Stones.
planist lan Stowart on piano
Jan Stewart (keyboardist, Rolling Stones): The producer phoned
sme and asked mst lp him seit ap. Peopledo
this. They come and pick yourbrains, they want yous
tolpandthensay,-Well fyou doit, you can ply
piano” You know, rhubarb, rhubarb, splayed piano
fnall ofthat andthen he went away andtook the
tapes to Chicago and go hold of Seve Winwood and
said "Would you overdub piano because theres 00
Pianoon i?
[Norman Dayron: On the second day in Olmpe,
‘Wolf gor sul. dontthinkit was about the
musicians. I hinkitwas just is mood.
He was working with peopethat he had noreal
connestion with, think he was uncomfortable, ad
the way heexpressed that was by being rather lune
andaggressht, Hewasliea fish outof water.
‘Wolf was prepared to work, but hewasyping tobe
surly about
‘We got through some good takes bu there wes sill
no eal connection, there nas that magi inthe
room where people werehaving fun paying together
and, without that, youve got nothing
Tater found ous that he was drinking heal and not taking is
medicines,
However blew this wastheday when we made breakthrough,
because ic asked Wolfto show him thechanges to Lit Ref Renter
Original chicago
‘los: Te ol wat
is eat band,
Wolf got
surly...the way
HCEXPLEssed ye hitisns curd sutecinteccarl
that was by
beingrather
bluntand
aggressive.
NORMAN DAYRON
FEATURE
‘Glyn johns: We were goingo cut Lie Ref Roser ane Exc sa, "Wel, cat
play that” Wolf look across athim and si, "Youve more orlessgot it” Eric
Si, “Ther’sno way [can do that” An so Woll go outa besteup old hole
acoustic gitar an he looked outa xian sud Wel, gogo teach yous
howto play Somebody’ gota doit when Im gone” The whole place froze.
Erie Clapton: Ie was.ahairy experience. Hecame over and got hold of
smyvistand sid “You move your hand up HERE!” He was very. very
‘vehement aboutit ang done right.
"Norman Dayron: Of cours, ricknew the song backofront, but the
‘way he pat himself cut, chats what relly broke the ice
nthe eons, termed Wolfp, to fel that hey
realy needed him to show them what to do. They
couldn doit withoxt him.
Johns [Wol] sat nd ol stories forabout 190
room with me onenight after the session ~ alot of
hich [did understand because hisacent was
Unbelievably broad and some fisterminology was
quite strange. just nodded and laughed at the
appropriate moment, justo keep hi going,
May 4, 1970 : Olympic Studios, recording
‘Wang-Dang-Doodle, Rockin’ Daddy and Poor
Boy.
[Norman Dayron: Once illand Carlie tookover
therhythm section, Mick Jagger was therall the
time He was very enthusiastic about getting volved
but realy didnt know what instrument hecould
ply. So,overthecourse ofthe sessions, fered him
varity of iflren percussion instruments ~guio, maracas,
tambourine and range. He had reat timing and he dda goo jo.
remember having confrontation with Mick Jager, which didnt
ven knew was confrontation because was not well-versed inthe
subtleties of English societal rony andso on.
[think David Bawieand Lennon were ete too that night. Mickhad his
a
cussc0aunneco 29handonhiship.and his tips stuck out adhe said, "Wel Your Majesty fou
Fad ogo to adesrt island and could ake only one record with yu, wt
would tbe?”
Igaveitalitde thought ansaid would probably ake The Gest
Hiacof Ray Chats becass could listen to that reve. He sai, How
boring wharan afl choice” So Lased what he woul take and he
‘mentioned. David Bowicalbumy hint was Ziey Start. twas
awkward moment, but we both ended up kaghing about tad, again,
lewasanjce-reaking moment which bonded usa
lieben
May 5, 1970 : Recording at Olympic ends in
‘te early hours of the moming...
‘Norman Dayron:ie was maybe wo or thre inthe
‘mcening when we finished up the session and, asimy
‘musicians were geting intothe cabs, noticed thst
Howlin Wolf was ising Sol went back nto the
studio looked everywhere, called out for him vary
loudly andcoulda' find bi,
nally Hooked in he ois, tured the lghts on,
and there was row of wooden sallswth the one st
thefarthest end witht door sed, had to bend
den and look thtough the space, about eight inches
athe botiom ofthe door andl saw this gigantic pair
‘of ie V4shoes, withthe whic sweat socks that he
always woe,
‘Butte cubicle was locked and there was no
response when I ale out his name so Tadeo bang
‘onthe door. suck my bead right under and could sec him shamed
cover evidently unconscious, He had turned an alos whitish grey
‘olous his trousers were down around his knees, oll could do was
Squecte into the stall with him, and stared to shake his,
bwasthinking hems have had a ear attack aa was going to g0
ddan stony asthe man wo killed Helin’ Wel
‘uakly he came sround quite quickly, and got quite angry. That should be
2 cxscrocawaxmecon
Iwas goingto
godownin
history asthe
man who
killed Howlin’
Wolf.
NORMAN DAYRON
inthe cubicle with him was beyond his imagination. He bellowed out, “What
‘hehell areyou doingin ere” That was big rele because at east he was
alive and had plenty of energy
‘Wespentthe next eight hours or soin the nearest hospital where
they ge him everyimaginable test, hu ther was nothing to suggest
hhedhadaheatatack.
Hehad simply passed out He'd had along day, hewasan elderly
man. think he had been drinking again, so maybe be just nodded out
Astrea after hehada few hour sleepin The
CGambesland se went into Olympic but nothing we
recorded tha night go used.
May 6, 1970 : Olympic Studios, recording
‘Sittin’ On Top Of The World, Do The Do and
Highway 49.
[Norman Dayron One guy who rly deserves
credit on these sessions is} Carp. He wasa brillant
chromatic harmonica player win leda band called
the rd Set Snipers. had used him when |
reduced Muddy Waters Fathers And Sons album,
fal I regarded him asthebest your harmonica
player around
Jef dd some wonderful stuf on the London sions,
snd ad got his band signed to Capitol Records, so he
hhada grea fuureahead of him, Tragically he wasso
slate by what he had achiewed a Olympiethat he
‘went off on holiday nthe Caribbean with his
gilriend, Saree Grey, daring which thecaptain of
the ship wentinsane He had taken an anil trnguiizer, PCP and was
chasing people around in psychotic rage with big butcher kif, So
some people, ncading Jel jumped oeernoar, Benga New Yor City
‘Kid he had never eared to swim, ands drowned 1 fot of waterby
thedockwherethe boat wis moore
Sohisalbamnewercame out, and here went nec the greatest harmonica
players whocverlived atte ageof 18.May 7, 1970: Olympic Suds, recording Lite Red Rooster, Kling lor,
Worried About My Baby, What A Woman, Bul For Comfort, Who's
BoonTaking?
‘Norman Dayron: Tha final day was wry productiveand, witha ofthe
roxigh edges smoothed out, everybody was locked in and enjoying themes
Hubert Sumlin: On Lit Re Roosr Wolfs playing the gar and fm ightin
the background, Wol ended wp playing the slide with 3 maik bole but he
‘wasn a mess! Because he dnt have aside he'd broken the end off and
he'd cut his fingers bad, there was blood everywhere!
‘Norman Dayron: On the CD reissues, youl notcethat the section with
{Wolf showing Eric how to play Lit Red Rooter immediately precedes the
fullband version, but’s worth remembering that itactually happened
several days earlier
Twas happy with what we'd achieved but realy there was no
celebration for the end ofthe sessions, The English musicians di ask me
‘what they might give Wolf asa parting gift and I suggested a fly-fishing
ro, because he was a keen fisherman, but | elly don’t know fr certain if
they ever gave him one,
‘Wejust went back to the hotel, packed up and went home, just aswe
‘would have done at Chess a the end ofa reconding Sesion
Nobody came to se us off atthe airport or anything like tha, I made
sure that Wolf andthe others got on ther ight, and then my grfriend
and {went off for 10daysin Spain before ying back co Chicago for
‘mixing and overdub sessions
‘When the album came out, initially the American purist blues
magazines, which were all run by young white guys, didn't ike the idea of
‘mixing white mascians with black musicians. It realy was kind of
racism, they did like white musicians being brought in, They were
really snobs.
In later years, tm pleased to be able to say, people have learned to listen
tothisalbu forits mosial values and, on that bass iis now regarded 3s
eal breakthrough moment
FROM LONDON SESSIONS TO LEGENDARY SESSIONS.
{When the London Sesion album was released in August 1971. tachieved
producer Norman Dayron's aim of dramatialy improving Woll’s profile
bby becoming his stand last album to reach the Blbard Top 100,
Albums char. Despite the participation of sundry Stones and Beatles, it
Alisappointingly made no impact whatsoever on the British albums char.
Peaking on the Billboard chart at anone-too-excitng No 79, which
‘would have been disappointing for almost any of Woll's white rack’ roll
sidemen, twas nevertheless leap forward for Wolf and the bives in
general Indeed it did well enough that in February 1974 Chess released
London Revisited, ag-bag cas-n project bul around the original's
success, consisting of thre outtakes from Olympic Stadio pls a few
leftovers rom Mudsy Waters 1971 London sessions. also spawned
several simile London-based collaborations, the most memorable being
by Muddy
However, as Dayron himself admits, The London Howlin’ Wolf Sessions was
snot welcomed with open arms by the entire blues commit
Just as WolF himself had expressed reservations about the notion of|
playing with white rockers, and Clapton had wondered out loud why he
twas needed at the sessions, so the blues pists ofthe ettical raternit
‘were not best pleased by the collaboration.
“The era of spersessions had been ushered in back in July 1968 with
the Mike Bloomfield, A Kooper and Steve Stillsalbum Supe Sesion, a
spontaneous se of livein-he-studio jams by hot young players al of
them blues oriented all of them white. I's worth remembering though
that Chicago's pioneering Paul Butterfield Blues band wasa mixed-race
goin 1963.
tg Stone review of London Sessions was kinder than
mos ofthe blues mags rating it WolP'sbest album in years" halig tas
"among the most successful ofthese black-meets-white get-togethers” and
describing the contents as“13 Blues-stellar performances"
‘The UK's pop weekly Dis, however, wast so convinced. The whol of
sideone was dismissed 38"disappointing all bit samey” nd the fal
‘comment was, "Dont expect too mich,
Bill McAlister’sreviw in Resort Mirror was headlined "Wolf without
teeth? and summed it up ast an exceptional alba
But times and opinions change, 30 by 1992 the Rolin Sineslbum gue
FEATURE
ra
pore iies
Eero
was giving four stars and calling it“a good late colaboration
‘Come 1994 Robert Santelli ig Book Of The lus devote almost three
pagesto WolPs recorded tpt and incaded London Sesionsas"essetal
listening”
idence hi interest inthe London Sexbashas never since waned came in
2003,svhen the swo-dise Deluxe Eton pt togetherby Universal sold we
‘enough to hit No iin theBilad Blues Albis char.
“The controversy: however, continues to rage, The redoubtable Kub Coan
the all asic webste pansit saying, “whileits nowhere near as awful as some
blues piss makeit auto be, the disparity of energy levels between the Wall
andhis UK acolytes not ony palpablebut downright depressing”
Reverend Keith A. Gordon of About sm acknowledges the controversy
bburconelides,"thismostmalgned of albums rom the great How’ Wol's
cater sounds better than sme oa rics dare to ai
‘Wasi truly greatlbu? certainly wasnt Wolf at thepeak of his powers
\Wekknaw from contemporary reports, for example that Norma Dayzon ha
to hod yi sheets up for him and sometimes even whispered lines sear
just before he sing because Wol couldnt remember his ownlsries, His voice
‘wasa itl ss powerful and he wast entirely comfortable with his
‘sccompaniss, but the end result stened toate remove af ome 40 years
sillcooks, simmering with thesameairof menace that made hisearSer
clasicsso gut-wrenchingly powerful.From psych-rock rave-ups with The Yardbirds to heavy rock
pioneer and jazz fusion maestro, he wrote the blueprint.
born}une24, | Reckstamped his authority with Ashford and Simpson's Cant Give
1944in Wallington, Surrey | psychedelic rock ni Back The Love [Fe For You and Stevie
isasingular talent. He Us ‘Wonders 1 Got To Hane A Sg
started out playing biuesand R&S | Yen Altera brief sojourn in Bec,
before helping emplatehardrock, | thelatter featuring Beckon lead | Bogert & Appice supergroup
heavy metal ind zz fasion, vocals. His 1967 debutsolasingl, | of sores, with Tim Bogert and
Enamouredl with Les Pal HiHo SlberLining, madethe UK Top | Carmine Appicehe launched
Gene Vincent,B..King and Steve | 20,proofhecould achieve success | his slocaret. On 1975 Blow By
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ledby the Lucasbrothers, bassist | Jeff Beck Group where he hanced Legs paid homage to
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releaseda45,theirdemo tape (ear | Later,1972s|ef Beck Gro album, | orchestral setting Ielanded him is
iton clay, see oppesite) proved | recorded with areconfigured highest charting lbum in the UK at
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Clapton’ replacement in 1965, ad at soul on coversineluding ALICE CLARE
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April 29, 1966: Peter Bs Looners play at
The Carousel Club, Farnborough, with an
augmented line-up including vocalists Rod
‘Stewartand Beryl Marsden, They have been
atthe behest of Flamingo owners
Rikand ohn Gunnell, hoping notjust to
‘expand the band's musical range, bt to create
white soul ‘supe
Dave Ambrose: Wien Rod Stewart and Bery
‘Marsden camein assingers, the band changed to
‘Shotgun Express, doing mainly soul and Tamla
‘Motown songs
May 6, 1968: shotgun Express play at
the Beachcomber lub in Nottingham.
Beryl Marsden: The music hada happened
‘organically. We had been rather manufactured.
‘There was Jot of money out there to be earnt in
theclshs we payed like The Flaming in Soho,
and The Ram Jam Club in Brixton, but we did't
‘Seebig wage packets atthe end ofthe hard weeks
‘work, an that eto discontent, 00,
Dave Ambrose (bass): We did asngle on
(Columbia [Cou Fe The Wale Worl Trn
Round] which was.a minor hitb, shortly after
aloe of sul searching on his part, Ptr left.
June 17, 1966: With Eric Clapton having
sbandoned Mayall’s huesbreakers again, Peter
‘Greens drafted into replace him once more.
Jolin Mayall: With Peter backinthe band, he
‘way we played stayed prety much thesame. As
Jonas you ave the sime rhythm section then
things don tchange that mach —It's when you lose
‘bas: player that you're trouble
Peter Green| bumped into John Mayallon the
read andhe sad, Eri Clapton’s going to orm
(Cream, with Ginger an Jack, Doyou want to
‘come with meand get some experience? And
bbeablues band again instead of trying tobe
Booker 8 the MGS?
John Mayall: Hews ali!
estat firs
2 cusscroonaanccant
cause hebeen
‘offered ajob with Exc
Bardon which entailed
going to Amesia,
‘which Per had
always wanted todo,
‘patthe msc Burdon
swasplaying wasnt se
tractive Peter as
Paying blues, so he
‘opted to comeback
wath me,
ly 22, 1966:
John Mayalt's
Bluesbreakers release
anew album, Blues
rears: Jon Maya
‘WithEre Clapton,
which had been recorded before Peter Green
‘replaced Clapton,
John McVie:It was done at Deecastudosin West
amps in ess than amonth, We played
together lotasaband, so wed jus goin and do
tekesliv, wih overdubs And ss soon asthe
session vas finshed, wed beoutto gg. After the
album came outa strange situation developed,
‘because this upstart guy named Peter Green
started plying with Mayall. There were guitar
style wars going on between them all hat
‘ull about Clapcon Is God! being sprayed on
the walls was reall
ly 24, 1966: john Mayall'sluesbreakers
play their first proper gig with Peter Green, at
‘the Britannia Rowing Club, Nottingham.
“Mick Fleerwood: He went immediatly forthe
human touch, and that's what Peters playing has
‘represented 0 millions of people~he played
‘with the human, not the siperstar touch,
{am reasonably sure that had not met Petr
Priorto hisareival at West Hampstead
‘Meand Gus were looking at him and thinking
“Who the hel this? Where’ Eric? John Mayall
just said,’ eS rics replacement had
‘even head that Eric had ee The bluesbreakers
October 11, 1966: John Mayal's Joli said Peter wasas good a rc, which was a
‘Bluesbreakersarein Decca studios with Dithandto believe unt he actully plugged in and
producer Mike Vernon recording A Hand thea we thought Ummm, hecan play abi”
Road. The sessions take five days in total, Inia, Peer seemed ikea very quiet and
spread overa month, ‘somewhat reserved kindof gu. not outspoken
Mike Vernon ll ire Decca stuos were
custom-built by Decca oflins. The smallest,
0.2, was used primarily for pop and
_groupsessions and had a ell coal vibe it
‘was compact and vision betwen the control
oom andthe mai studio ares
‘wasexcellent. Thesound achieved was never
Jess than great butt id depend largely on the
‘engineer Working with engineer Gus
Dixlgcon made enseto meas he was very
‘much int the music
‘oraggresivein any way:
Hemusthave fel somewhat awkward, though,
following in Clapton's footsteps. Asthe sions
progressed, Pterbecame lie more certain of
hisroleasa bluesbreaker. especialy when he was
given the chance to exerise is weal chords. He
‘erainly was not asreuctant to sng as is
predecessor had been he seemed really enjoy
that oleand he was very god.
‘When heard Peter sing The Same Way forthe
firseime,I thought "Wow! Hereis a grea blues
singer, no inhibins about singing with an
English accent, expressive and inva had
.fecing that Peter was destined to make hiemark
inthemsc business.
John Mayall: Peter was every bits good nthe
‘studio ashe wason the road. He ust nailed
[da ned 0 give him any instructions. chose
him forhis individuality, forthe way he played,
so why would ryt diret him? The only
thing he actually wrote forthe album wasthe
instrumental, The Supematual, bt hac was
great piece of musi
Peter Green: Mike Vernon cameup with theidea
foe The Syrnaed. He sid he'dsen thisguitarit
whoid played ahigh not sustained cand then et