WD) cased” ep iy Vis INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF 1) \NUBE REGION BOTANICAL GARDENS Ty onsdisciplinarity in Plant Science September 7-9, 2017 Avo Macea, Romania BOOK of ABSTRACTS ISBN 978-973-664-848-9ieaanae FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF DANUBE a REGION BOTANICAL GARDENS ht eps. Transdiseiplinarity in Plant Science Deserierea CIP a INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF DANUBE REGION BOTANICAL GARDENS (1 ; 2017 ; Arad) ‘Transdisciplinarity in Plant Sciences : First International Congress of Danube Region Botanical Gardens : September 7-9, 2017, Arad-Macea, Romania : book of abstraets / volume coordinator: prof. dr. Aurel Ardelean. - Arad : "Vasile Goldis" University Press, 2017 Contine bibliografie ISBN 978-973-664-848-9 1. Ardelean, Aurel (coord.) 38 1c DRE FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF DANUBE REGION BOTANICAL GARDENS. ede, mera, Transdlseiplinarity in Plant Science Under the aegis of: oe © ‘Vasile Goldis” Western AS University of Arad ICA Regional Network for Central and South Eastern Europe SS European Plant Science ©PSO? organisation Association of Botanical Gardens of Romania ‘The Romanian Academy - Biological Sciences SectionFIRST INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF DANUBE IC- DRBG REGION BOTANICAL GARDENS hid /icdrnguneveras ‘Transdisiplinarity in Plant Science Phytochemistry and Phytomedicine P.18. Study of the Buds’ Development at Ribes nigrum L. Chie E.!, Turcus V.2, Petrescu M.', Mihali CV.', Olah N.K2, Ardelean A2 ‘Raculty of Pharmacy, Vasile Golis" Western University of Arad, ROMANIA Faculty of Medicine, Vasile Goldis" Western University of Arad, ROMANIA “nstitute of Life Sciences, Vasile Goldis" Western University of Arad, ROMANIA “The Ribes nigrum buds are one of the most important therapeuthic tool for gemmotherapy and vegetal source for gemmotherapic extracts. The linical efficacy and the quality of the Ribes nigrum buds extract depends of the harvesting in optimal development stage. For establish the optimal harvesting time there were performed biometrical, microscopic and phytochemical studies. This poster present the biometric, microscopic and UV-Vis spectral studies on Ribes nigrum L. buds harvested from an organic culture established in Cluj county, Romania. The harvesting was pevformed at the middle of December 2016, January, February respectively March 2017. The apical buds increase in length from December to March from 6.75 to 17.84 mm and the axilars from 5.82 to 13.11 mm. The microscopic study highlight thé meristem development and differentiation during the last month. The total phenolic acids content, expressed in caffeic acid, decrease from 251 to 043 mg/ml from December to March. ‘The total flavonoids content, expressed in rutoside, decrease from 3.83 to 0.67 mg/ml until February, than increase at the buds opening to 0.82 mg/ml. The studies lead us to conclude thatthe optimal harvesting time of the Rubes nigrum buds for a good quality extract is around February until the begin of March. jected FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF DANUBE 7 REGION BOTANICAL GARDENS Nitg/iicsis teas ‘Transdisciplinarty in Plant Science P19, Antibacterian Activity of Spruce Bark (Picea abies L.) Extract Against Escherichia coli Tanase C., Oroian S, Cosarea S., ‘Toma F, Mare A, Man A. University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tirgu Mures, ROMANIA ‘The increase of antibiotic resistant bacteria in last years result in limited options for treatment of bacterial diseases. Escherichia coli is, one of the most common Gram negative bacterial pathogen causing, community and hospital acquired infections, Medicinal plants are alternative rich source of useful antibacterial agents. The antimicrobial activities of the spruce (Picea abies L.) bark polyphenolic extracts were examined for their capacity to inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli ATCC 25922. Spruce bark extract was obtained hy the conventional aqueous ext-action and with ultrasounds. For the determination of ‘minimum inhibitory concentration was used microdilution technique. ‘The antibacterial effect of both extracts was stronger against scherichia coli. The effect of polyphenolic extracts on Escherichia coli was at a concentration of 15 mg/ml Antimicrobial activities of compounds from the spruce bark, can be suggested the use of spruce bark in pharmaceutical preparation P20. Polyphenolic Content in Vegetable Products of the Sp. Polygonym sachalinense Fr. Shmidt Calalb 3, Civlig N2, Teleuga A? "Mieolae Testemitanu State Unversity of Medicine and Pharmacy, Chisindu, ‘REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA Botany Garden (Institute) of Acalemy of Science, REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA Introduction. The sp. Psachalinense is originated from the Far West and, presents energetic, fodder, alimenthary and pharmaceutical interests. ‘The local cultivar Gigant (2012) was created in the Botany Garden of ASM and have been introduced into its collection 117